HB 7049

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to community affairs; creating s. 14.2017,
3F.S.; creating the Office of Emergency Management within
4the Executive Office of the Governor; providing for
5appointment of a director; amending s. 20.10, F.S.;
6creating additional divisions of the Department of State;
7providing for appointment of certain directors or
8executive directors by the Secretary of State; providing
9appointment requirements; providing for employment of
10personnel; specifying certain responsibilities of the
11department; amending s. 163.3162, F.S.; conforming a
12cross-reference; amending s. 163.3164, F.S.; revising and
13providing definitions applicable to the Local Government
14Comprehensive Planning and Land Development Regulation
15Act; amending s. 163.3177, F.S.; revising requirements for
16adopting amendments to the capital improvements element of
17a local comprehensive plan; revising requirements for the
18public school facilities element implementing a school
19concurrency program; deleting a penalty for local
20governments that fail to adopt a public school facilities
21element and interlocal agreement; authorizing the
22Administration Commission to impose sanctions; amending s.
23163.3180, F.S.; revising concurrency requirements;
24revising legislative findings; authorizing local
25governments to establish areas that are exempt from
26certain concurrency requirements for transportation
27facilities; deleting certain requirements for
28transportation concurrency exception areas; providing
29procedures and requirements; revising provisions for
30transportation concurrency exception areas to conform;
31providing legislative intent and findings; providing
32powers, duties, and responsibilities of the state land
33planning agency and the Department of Transportation;
34revising transportation concurrency requirements for
35developments of regional impact; revising proportionate-
36share contribution and mitigation requirements; revising
37school concurrency requirements; requiring charter schools
38to be considered as a mitigation option under certain
39circumstances; amending s. 163.31801, F.S.; revising
40requirements for adoption of impact fees; creating s.
41163.31802, F.S.; prohibiting establishment of local
42security standards requiring businesses to expend funds to
43enhance local governmental services or functions under
44certain circumstances; amending s. 163.3184, F.S.;
45authorizing local governments to use a streamlined review
46process for certain comprehensive plan amendments or
47amendment packages; providing requirements; amending s.
48163.32465, F.S.; providing for alternative state review
49processes for local comprehensive plan amendments;
50providing requirements, procedures, and limitations for
51exemptions from state review of comprehensive plans;
52replacing an alternative state review process pilot
53program with a streamlined state review process; providing
54requirements, procedures, and limitations for a
55streamlined review process; specifying amendment
56guidelines for streamlined review processes; requiring
57that agencies submit comments within a specified period
58after the state land planning agency notifies the local
59government that the plan amendment package is complete;
60requiring that the local government adopt a plan amendment
61within a specified period after comments are received;
62requiring that the state land planning agency adopt rules;
63deleting provisions relating to reporting requirements for
64the Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
65Accountability; deleting pilot program provisions;
66providing legislative findings and determinations relating
67to replacing the transportation concurrency system with a
68mobility fee system; requiring the state land planning
69agency and the Department of Transportation to study and
70develop a methodology for a mobility fee system;
71specifying criteria; requiring joint reports to the
72Legislature; specifying report requirements; requiring the
73Department of Transportation to establish an approved
74transportation methodology for assessing the traffic
75impacts of certain developments; providing for extending
76certain permits, orders, or applications due to expire
77December 31, 2010; providing for application of the
78extension to certain related activities; amending ss.
79186.513, 186.515, 287.042, 288.975, and 369.303, F.S.;
80conforming cross-references; amending ss. 420.504 and
81420.506, F.S.; conforming provisions to the transfer of
82the Department of Community Affairs to the Department of
83State; amending ss. 420.5095, 420.9071, and 420.9076,
84F.S.; conforming cross-references; transferring the
85Division of Housing and Community Development and the
86Division of Community Planning of the Department of
87Community Affairs to the Department of State; preserving
88the validity of certain judicial or administrative
89actions; transferring the Division of Emergency Management
90of the Department of Community Affairs to the Executive
91Office of the Governor; preserving the validity of certain
92judicial or administrative actions; directing the Division
93of Statutory Revision of the Office of Legislative
94Services to assist the relevant substantive committees of
95the Legislature in developing legislation to conform the
96Florida Statutes to the transfer of the Department of
97Community Affairs to the Department of State; amending ss.
98212.08, 220.183, 381.7354, and 624.5105, F.S.; conforming
99cross-references; repealing s. 20.18, F.S., relating to
100the Department of Community Affairs; providing effective
101dates.
102
103Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
104
105     Section 1.  Section 14.2017, Florida Statutes, is created
106to read:
107     14.2017  Office of Emergency Management; creation; powers
108and duties.--The Office of Emergency Management is created
109within the Executive Office of the Governor. The director of the
110Office of Emergency Management shall be appointed by and serve
111at the pleasure of the Governor.
112     Section 2.  Section 20.10, Florida Statutes, is amended to
113read:
114     20.10  Department of State.--There is created a Department
115of State.
116     (1)  The head of the Department of State is the Secretary
117of State. The Secretary of State shall be appointed by the
118Governor, subject to confirmation by the Senate, and shall serve
119at the pleasure of the Governor. The Secretary of State shall
120perform the functions conferred by the State Constitution upon
121the custodian of state records.
122     (2)  The following divisions of the Department of State are
123established:
124     (a)  Division of Elections.
125     (b)  Division of Historical Resources.
126     (c)  Division of Corporations.
127     (d)  Division of Library and Information Services.
128     (e)  Division of Cultural Affairs.
129     (f)  Division of Administration.
130     (g)  Division of Housing and Community Development, which
131shall include the Office of Urban Opportunity.
132     (h)  Division of State and Community Planning.
133     (3)  Unless otherwise provided by law, the Secretary of
134State shall appoint the directors or executive directors of any
135commission or council assigned to the department, who shall
136serve at his or her pleasure as provided for division directors
137in s. 110.205. The appointment or termination by the Secretary
138of State shall be with the advice and consent of the commission
139or council, and the director or executive director may employ,
140subject to departmental rules and procedures, such personnel as
141may be authorized and necessary.
142     (4)  The role of state government required by part I of
143chapter 421 and chapters 422 and 423 is the responsibility of
144the Department of State, and the department is the agency of
145state government responsible for the state's role in housing and
146urban development.
147     (5)(3)  The Department of State may adopt rules pursuant to
148ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer the provisions of law
149conferring duties upon the department.
150     Section 3.  Subsection (5) of section 163.3162, Florida
151Statutes, is amended to read:
152     163.3162  Agricultural Lands and Practices Act.--
153     (5)  AMENDMENT TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMPREHENSIVE PLAN.--The
154owner of a parcel of land defined as an agricultural enclave
155under s. 163.3164(33) may apply for an amendment to the local
156government comprehensive plan pursuant to s. 163.3187. Such
157amendment is presumed to be consistent with rule 9J-5.006(5),
158Florida Administrative Code, and may include land uses and
159intensities of use that are consistent with the uses and
160intensities of use of the industrial, commercial, or residential
161areas that surround the parcel. This presumption may be rebutted
162by clear and convincing evidence. Each application for a
163comprehensive plan amendment under this subsection for a parcel
164larger than 640 acres must include appropriate new urbanism
165concepts such as clustering, mixed-use development, the creation
166of rural village and city centers, and the transfer of
167development rights in order to discourage urban sprawl while
168protecting landowner rights.
169     (a)  The local government and the owner of a parcel of land
170that is the subject of an application for an amendment shall
171have 180 days following the date that the local government
172receives a complete application to negotiate in good faith to
173reach consensus on the land uses and intensities of use that are
174consistent with the uses and intensities of use of the
175industrial, commercial, or residential areas that surround the
176parcel. Within 30 days after the local government's receipt of
177such an application, the local government and owner must agree
178in writing to a schedule for information submittal, public
179hearings, negotiations, and final action on the amendment, which
180schedule may thereafter be altered only with the written consent
181of the local government and the owner. Compliance with the
182schedule in the written agreement constitutes good faith
183negotiations for purposes of paragraph (c).
184     (b)  Upon conclusion of good faith negotiations under
185paragraph (a), regardless of whether the local government and
186owner reach consensus on the land uses and intensities of use
187that are consistent with the uses and intensities of use of the
188industrial, commercial, or residential areas that surround the
189parcel, the amendment must be transmitted to the state land
190planning agency for review pursuant to s. 163.3184. If the local
191government fails to transmit the amendment within 180 days after
192receipt of a complete application, the amendment must be
193immediately transferred to the state land planning agency for
194such review at the first available transmittal cycle. A plan
195amendment transmitted to the state land planning agency
196submitted under this subsection is presumed to be consistent
197with rule 9J-5.006(5), Florida Administrative Code. This
198presumption may be rebutted by clear and convincing evidence.
199     (c)  If the owner fails to negotiate in good faith, a plan
200amendment submitted under this subsection is not entitled to the
201rebuttable presumption under this subsection in the negotiation
202and amendment process.
203     (d)  Nothing within this subsection relating to
204agricultural enclaves shall preempt or replace any protection
205currently existing for any property located within the
206boundaries of the following areas:
207     1.  The Wekiva Study Area, as described in s. 369.316; or
208     2.  The Everglades Protection Area, as defined in s.
209373.4592(2).
210     Section 4.  Section 163.3164, Florida Statutes, is amended
211to read:
212     163.3164  Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land
213Development Regulation Act; definitions.--As used in this act:
214     (1)  "Administration Commission" means the Governor and the
215Cabinet, and for purposes of this chapter the commission shall
216act on a simple majority vote, except that for purposes of
217imposing the sanctions provided in s. 163.3184(11), affirmative
218action shall require the approval of the Governor and at least
219three other members of the commission.
220     (2)(33)  "Agricultural enclave" means an unincorporated,
221undeveloped parcel that:
222     (a)  Is owned by a single person or entity;
223     (b)  Has been in continuous use for bona fide agricultural
224purposes, as defined by s. 193.461, for a period of 5 years
225prior to the date of any comprehensive plan amendment
226application;
227     (c)  Is surrounded on at least 75 percent of its perimeter
228by:
229     1.  Property that has existing industrial, commercial, or
230residential development; or
231     2.  Property that the local government has designated, in
232the local government's comprehensive plan, zoning map, and
233future land use map, as land that is to be developed for
234industrial, commercial, or residential purposes, and at least 75
235percent of such property is existing industrial, commercial, or
236residential development;
237     (d)  Has public services, including water, wastewater,
238transportation, schools, and recreation facilities, available or
239such public services are scheduled in the capital improvement
240element to be provided by the local government or can be
241provided by an alternative provider of local government
242infrastructure in order to ensure consistency with applicable
243concurrency provisions of s. 163.3180; and
244     (e)  Does not exceed 1,280 acres; however, if the property
245is surrounded by existing or authorized residential development
246that will result in a density at buildout of at least 1,000
247residents per square mile, then the area shall be determined to
248be urban and the parcel may not exceed 4,480 acres.
249     (3)(2)  "Area" or "area of jurisdiction" means the total
250area qualifying under the provisions of this act, whether this
251be all of the lands lying within the limits of an incorporated
252municipality, lands in and adjacent to incorporated
253municipalities, all unincorporated lands within a county, or
254areas comprising combinations of the lands in incorporated
255municipalities and unincorporated areas of counties.
256     (4)(3)  "Coastal area" means the 35 coastal counties and
257all coastal municipalities within their boundaries designated
258coastal by the state land planning agency.
259     (5)(4)  "Comprehensive plan" means a plan that meets the
260requirements of ss. 163.3177 and 163.3178.
261     (6)  "Dense urban area" means a census tract having an
262average of at least 1,000 people per square mile of land area
263according to the most recent data from the decennial census
264conducted by the Bureau of the Census of the United States
265Department of Commerce.
266     (7)(5)  "Developer" means any person, including a
267governmental agency, undertaking any development as defined in
268this act.
269     (8)(6)  "Development" has the meaning given it in s.
270380.04.
271     (9)(7)  "Development order" means any order granting,
272denying, or granting with conditions an application for a
273development permit.
274     (10)(8)  "Development permit" includes any building permit,
275zoning permit, subdivision approval, rezoning, certification,
276special exception, variance, or any other official action of
277local government having the effect of permitting the development
278of land.
279     (11)(25)  "Downtown revitalization" means the physical and
280economic renewal of a central business district of a community
281as designated by local government, and includes both downtown
282development and redevelopment.
283     (12)(29)  "Existing urban service area" means built-up
284areas where public facilities and services such as sewage
285treatment systems, roads, schools, and recreation areas are
286already in place.
287     (13)(32)  "Financial feasibility" means that sufficient
288revenues are currently available or will be available from
289committed funding sources for the first 3 years, or will be
290available from committed or planned funding sources for years 4
291and 5, of a 5-year capital improvement schedule for financing
292capital improvements, such as ad valorem taxes, bonds, state and
293federal funds, tax revenues, impact fees, and developer
294contributions, which are adequate to fund the projected costs of
295the capital improvements identified in the comprehensive plan
296necessary to ensure that adopted level-of-service standards are
297achieved and maintained within the period covered by the 5-year
298schedule of capital improvements. A comprehensive plan shall be
299deemed financially feasible for transportation and school
300facilities throughout the planning period addressed by the
301capital improvements schedule if it can be demonstrated that the
302level-of-service standards will be achieved and maintained by
303the end of the planning period even if in a particular year such
304improvements are not concurrent as required by s. 163.3180.
305     (14)(9)  "Governing body" means the board of county
306commissioners of a county, the commission or council of an
307incorporated municipality, or any other chief governing body of
308a unit of local government, however designated, or the
309combination of such bodies where joint utilization of the
310provisions of this act is accomplished as provided herein.
311     (15)(10)  "Governmental agency" means:
312     (a)  The United States or any department, commission,
313agency, or other instrumentality thereof.
314     (b)  This state or any department, commission, agency, or
315other instrumentality thereof.
316     (c)  Any local government, as defined in this section, or
317any department, commission, agency, or other instrumentality
318thereof.
319     (d)  Any school board or other special district, authority,
320or governmental entity.
321     (16)(11)  "Land" means the earth, water, and air, above,
322below, or on the surface, and includes any improvements or
323structures customarily regarded as land.
324     (17)(22)  "Land development regulation commission" means a
325commission designated by a local government to develop and
326recommend, to the local governing body, land development
327regulations which implement the adopted comprehensive plan and
328to review land development regulations, or amendments thereto,
329for consistency with the adopted plan and report to the
330governing body regarding its findings. The responsibilities of
331the land development regulation commission may be performed by
332the local planning agency.
333     (18)(23)  "Land development regulations" means ordinances
334enacted by governing bodies for the regulation of any aspect of
335development and includes any local government zoning, rezoning,
336subdivision, building construction, or sign regulations or any
337other regulations controlling the development of land, except
338that this definition shall not apply in s. 163.3213.
339     (19)(12)  "Land use" means the development that has
340occurred on the land, the development that is proposed by a
341developer on the land, or the use that is permitted or
342permissible on the land under an adopted comprehensive plan or
343element or portion thereof, land development regulations, or a
344land development code, as the context may indicate.
345     (20)(13)  "Local government" means any county or
346municipality.
347     (21)(14)  "Local planning agency" means the agency
348designated to prepare the comprehensive plan or plan amendments
349required by this act.
350     (22)(15)  A "Newspaper of general circulation" means a
351newspaper published at least on a weekly basis and printed in
352the language most commonly spoken in the area within which it
353circulates, but does not include a newspaper intended primarily
354for members of a particular professional or occupational group,
355a newspaper whose primary function is to carry legal notices, or
356a newspaper that is given away primarily to distribute
357advertising.
358     (23)(31)  "Optional sector plan" means an optional process
359authorized by s. 163.3245 in which one or more local governments
360by agreement with the state land planning agency are allowed to
361address development-of-regional-impact issues within certain
362designated geographic areas identified in the local
363comprehensive plan as a means of fostering innovative planning
364and development strategies in s. 163.3177(11)(a) and (b),
365furthering the purposes of this part and part I of chapter 380,
366reducing overlapping data and analysis requirements, protecting
367regionally significant resources and facilities, and addressing
368extrajurisdictional impacts.
369     (24)(16)  "Parcel of land" means any quantity of land
370capable of being described with such definiteness that its
371locations and boundaries may be established, which is designated
372by its owner or developer as land to be used, or developed as, a
373unit or which has been used or developed as a unit.
374     (25)(17)  "Person" means an individual, corporation,
375governmental agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership,
376association, two or more persons having a joint or common
377interest, or any other legal entity.
378     (26)(28)  "Projects that promote public transportation"
379means projects that directly affect the provisions of public
380transit, including transit terminals, transit lines and routes,
381separate lanes for the exclusive use of public transit services,
382transit stops (shelters and stations), office buildings or
383projects that include fixed-rail or transit terminals as part of
384the building, and projects which are transit oriented and
385designed to complement reasonably proximate planned or existing
386public facilities.
387     (27)(24)  "Public facilities" means major capital
388improvements, including, but not limited to, transportation,
389sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, potable water,
390educational, parks and recreational, and health systems and
391facilities, and spoil disposal sites for maintenance dredging
392located in the intracoastal waterways, except for spoil disposal
393sites owned or used by ports listed in s. 403.021(9)(b).
394     (28)(18)  "Public notice" means notice as required by s.
395125.66(2) for a county or by s. 166.041(3)(a) for a
396municipality. The public notice procedures required in this part
397are established as minimum public notice procedures.
398     (29)(19)  "Regional planning agency" means the agency
399designated by the state land planning agency to exercise
400responsibilities under law in a particular region of the state.
401     (30)(20)  "State land planning agency" means the Department
402of State Community Affairs.
403     (31)(21)  "Structure" has the meaning given it by s.
404380.031(19).
405     (32)(30)  "Transportation corridor management" means the
406coordination of the planning of designated future transportation
407corridors with land use planning within and adjacent to the
408corridor to promote orderly growth, to meet the concurrency
409requirements of this chapter, and to maintain the integrity of
410the corridor for transportation purposes.
411     (33)(27)  "Urban infill" means the development of vacant
412parcels in otherwise built-up areas where public facilities such
413as sewer systems, roads, schools, and recreation areas are
414already in place and the average residential density is at least
415five dwelling units per acre, the average nonresidential
416intensity is at least a floor area ratio of 1.0 and vacant,
417developable land does not constitute more than 10 percent of the
418area.
419     (34)(26)  "Urban redevelopment" means demolition and
420reconstruction or substantial renovation of existing buildings
421or infrastructure within urban infill areas, existing urban
422service areas, or community redevelopment areas created pursuant
423to part III.
424     Section 5.  Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (3) and
425paragraphs (a), (j), and (k) of subsection (12) of section
426163.3177, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph (f) is
427added to subsection (3) of that section, to read:
428     163.3177  Required and optional elements of comprehensive
429plan; studies and surveys.--
430     (3)
431     (b)1.  The capital improvements element must be reviewed on
432an annual basis and modified as necessary in accordance with s.
433163.3187 or s. 163.3189 in order to maintain a financially
434feasible 5-year schedule of capital improvements. Corrections
435and modifications concerning costs; revenue sources; or
436acceptance of facilities pursuant to dedications which are
437consistent with the plan may be accomplished by ordinance and
438shall not be deemed to be amendments to the local comprehensive
439plan. A copy of the ordinance shall be transmitted to the state
440land planning agency.
441     2.  An amendment to the comprehensive plan is required to
442update the schedule on an annual basis or to eliminate, defer,
443or delay the construction for any facility listed in the 5-year
444schedule. All public facilities must be consistent with the
445capital improvements element. Amendments to implement this
446section must be adopted and transmitted no later than December
4471, 2008. Thereafter, a local government may not amend its future
448land use map, except for plan amendments to meet new
449requirements under this part and emergency amendments pursuant
450to s. 163.3187(1)(a), after December 1, 2008, and every year
451thereafter, unless and until the local government has adopted
452the annual update and it has been transmitted to the state land
453planning agency.
454     3.2.  Capital improvements element amendments adopted after
455the effective date of this act shall require only a single
456public hearing before the governing board which shall be an
457adoption hearing as described in s. 163.3184(7). Such amendments
458are not subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6).
459     (c)  If the local government does not adopt the required
460annual update to the schedule of capital improvements, the state
461land planning agency may issue a notice to the local government
462to show cause why sanctions should not be enforced for failure
463to submit the annual update and may must notify the
464Administration Commission. A local government that has a
465demonstrated lack of commitment to meeting its obligations
466identified in the capital improvements element may be subject to
467sanctions by the Administration Commission pursuant to s.
468163.3184(11).
469     (f)  A local government that has designated a
470transportation concurrency exception area in its comprehensive
471plan pursuant to s. 163.3180(5) shall be deemed to meet the
472requirement to achieve and maintain level-of-service standards
473if the capital improvements element and, as appropriate, the
474capital improvements schedule include any capital improvements
475planned within the scheduled timeframe based upon the strategies
476adopted in the plan to promote mobility.
477     (12)  A public school facilities element adopted to
478implement a school concurrency program shall meet the
479requirements of this subsection. Each county and each
480municipality within the county, unless exempt or subject to a
481waiver, must adopt a public school facilities element that is
482consistent with those adopted by the other local governments
483within the county and enter the interlocal agreement pursuant to
484s. 163.31777.
485     (a)  The state land planning agency may provide a waiver to
486a county and to the municipalities within the county if the
487capacity rate for all schools within the school district is no
488greater than 100 percent and the projected 5-year capital outlay
489full-time equivalent student growth rate is less than 10
490percent. The state land planning agency may allow for a
491projected 5-year capital outlay full-time equivalent student
492growth rate to exceed 10 percent when the projected 10-year
493capital outlay full-time equivalent student enrollment is less
494than 2,000 students and the capacity rate for all schools within
495the school district in the tenth year will not exceed the 100-
496percent limitation. The state land planning agency may allow for
497a single school to exceed the 100-percent limitation if it can
498be demonstrated that the capacity rate for that single school is
499not greater than 105 percent. In making this determination, the
500state land planning agency shall consider the following
501criteria:
502     1.  Whether the exceedance is due to temporary
503circumstances;
504     2.  Whether the projected 5-year capital outlay full time
505equivalent student growth rate for the school district is
506approaching the 10-percent threshold;
507     3.  Whether one or more additional schools within the
508school district are at or approaching the 100-percent threshold;
509and
510     4.  The adequacy of the data and analysis submitted to
511support the waiver request.
512     (j)  If a local government fails Failure to adopt the
513public school facilities element, to enter into an approved
514interlocal agreement as required by subparagraph (6)(h)2. and s.
515163.31777, or to amend the comprehensive plan as necessary to
516implement school concurrency, according to the phased schedule,
517shall result in a local government being prohibited from
518adopting amendments to the comprehensive plan which increase
519residential density until the necessary amendments have been
520adopted and transmitted to the state land planning agency.
521     (k)  the state land planning agency may issue the school
522board a notice to the school board and the local government to
523show cause why sanctions should not be enforced for such failure
524to enter into an approved interlocal agreement as required by s.
525163.31777 or for failure to implement the provisions of this act
526relating to public school concurrency. The school board may be
527subject to sanctions imposed by the Administration Commission
528directing the Department of Education to withhold from the
529district school board an equivalent amount of funds for school
530construction available pursuant to ss. 1013.65, 1013.68,
5311013.70, and 1013.72. The local government may be subject to
532sanctions by the Administration Commission pursuant to s.
533163.3184(11).
534     Section 6.  Subsections (5) and (12), paragraph (e) of
535subsection (13), and subsection (16) of section 163.3180,
536Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
537     163.3180  Concurrency.--
538     (5)(a)  The Legislature finds that under limited
539circumstances dealing with transportation facilities,
540countervailing planning and public policy goals may come into
541conflict with the requirement that adequate public
542transportation facilities and services be available concurrent
543with the impacts of such development. The Legislature further
544finds that often the unintended result of the concurrency
545requirement for transportation facilities is often an impediment
546to the promotion of vibrant, sustainable multiuse urban
547communities the discouragement of urban infill development and
548redevelopment. Such unintended results directly conflict with
549the goals and policies of the state comprehensive plan and the
550intent of this part. Therefore, exceptions from the concurrency
551requirement for transportation facilities may be granted as
552provided by this subsection.
553     (b)  A local government may establish an area within its
554jurisdiction that is exempt grant an exception from the
555concurrency requirement for transportation facilities pursuant
556to the requirements of this subsection if the proposed
557development is otherwise consistent with the adopted local
558government comprehensive plan and is a project that promotes
559public transportation or is located within an area designated in
560the comprehensive plan for:
561     1.  Urban infill development;
562     2.  Urban redevelopment;
563     3.  Downtown revitalization;
564     4.  Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or
565     5.  An urban service area specifically designated as a
566transportation concurrency exception area which includes lands
567appropriate for compact, contiguous urban development, which
568does not exceed the amount of land needed to accommodate the
569projected population growth at densities consistent with the
570adopted comprehensive plan within the 10-year planning period,
571and which is served or is planned to be served with public
572facilities and services as provided by the capital improvements
573element.
574     (c)  The Legislature also finds that developments located
575within urban infill, urban redevelopment, existing urban
576service, or downtown revitalization areas or areas designated as
577urban infill and redevelopment areas under s. 163.2517 which
578pose only special part-time demands on the transportation system
579should be excepted from the concurrency requirement for
580transportation facilities. A special part-time demand is one
581that does not have more than 200 scheduled events during any
582calendar year and does not affect the 100 highest traffic volume
583hours.
584     1.(d)  A local government shall establish transportation
585concurrency exception area boundaries guidelines in its the
586comprehensive plan for granting the exceptions authorized in
587paragraphs (b) and (c) and subsections (7) and (15) which must
588be consistent with and support a comprehensive strategy adopted
589in the plan to promote the purpose of the exceptions.
590     2.(e)  The local government shall adopt into the
591comprehensive plan and implement long-term strategies to support
592and fund mobility within the designated exception area,
593including alternative modes of transportation. The plan
594amendment must also demonstrate how strategies will support the
595purpose of the exception and how mobility within the designated
596exception area will be provided.
597     3.  In addition, the strategies must address urban design;
598appropriate land use mixes, including intensity and density; and
599network connectivity plans needed to promote a vibrant,
600sustainable, multiuse urban community infill, redevelopment, or
601downtown revitalization. The comprehensive plan amendment
602designating the concurrency exception area must be accompanied
603by data and analysis supporting the local government's
604determination of the boundaries of the transportation
605concurrency exception justifying the size of the area.
606     (f)  Prior to the designation of a concurrency exception
607area, the state land planning agency and the Department of
608Transportation shall be consulted by the local government to
609assess the impact that the proposed exception area is expected
610to have on the adopted level-of-service standards established
611for Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as defined in s.
612339.64, and roadway facilities funded in accordance with s.
613339.2819. Further,
614     4.  The local government shall provide strategies, in
615consultation with the state land planning agency and the
616Department of Transportation, develop a plan to mitigate any
617impacts to the Strategic Intermodal System, including, if
618appropriate, but not limited to, access management, parallel
619reliever roads, and transportation demand management the
620development of a long-term concurrency management system
621pursuant to subsection (9) and s. 163.3177(3)(d). The exceptions
622may be available only within the specific geographic area of the
623jurisdiction designated in the plan. Pursuant to s. 163.3184,
624any affected person may challenge a plan amendment establishing
625these guidelines and the areas within which an exception could
626be granted.
627     (d)(g)  Before designating a transportation concurrency
628exception area, the local government shall consult with the
629state land planning agency, the Department of Transportation,
630and the appropriate regional planning council to assess the
631impact the proposed exception area is expected to have on the
632adopted level of service standards established for Strategic
633Intermodal System facilities and roadway facilities funded in
634accordance with s. 339.2819 areas existing prior to July 1,
6352005, must, at a minimum, meet the provisions of this section by
636July 1, 2006, or at the time of the comprehensive plan update
637pursuant to the evaluation and appraisal report, whichever
638occurs last.
639     (e)  It is the intent of the Legislature that establishment
640of transportation concurrency exception areas are a matter of
641local authority within the jurisdiction of a municipality or
642within the boundary of a dense urban area, as defined in s.
643163.3164, if within the jurisdiction of a county. As such,
644amendments establishing transportation concurrency exception
645areas in the comprehensive plan shall be subject to the
646following review and challenge:
647     1.  The state land planning agency, the Department of
648Transportation, and the appropriate regional planning council
649may review and comment on the proposed amendment that
650establishes a transportation concurrency exception area.
651     2.  Plan amendments shall be reviewed in the manner
652described in ss. 163.3184(1), (2), (7), (14), (15), and (16) and
653163.3187. The state land planning agency may not issue a report
654as described in s. 163.3184(6)(c) giving any objections,
655recommendations, or comments on proposed plan amendments or a
656notice of intent on adopted plan amendments; however, affected
657persons as defined in s. 163.3184(1)(a) may file a petition for
658administrative review pursuant to s. 163.3187(3)(a) to challenge
659the compliance of an adopted plan amendment.
660     (f)  Plan amendments establishing transportation
661concurrency exception areas outside of municipalities or dense
662urban areas as defined in s. 163.3164 shall be subject to review
663under s. 163.3184, s. 163.3187, s. 163.3246, or s. 163.32465, as
664applicable.
665     (g)  The Legislature also finds that certain developments,
666due to their location or character, should be subject to special
667consideration when applying concurrency for transportation.
668     1.  Developments located within urban infill, urban
669redevelopment, existing urban service, or downtown
670revitalization areas or areas designated as urban infill and
671redevelopment areas under s. 163.2517, that impose only special
672part-time demands upon the transportation system, are exempt
673from concurrency requirements for transportation facilities. A
674special part-time demand is one that does not have more than 200
675scheduled events during any calendar year and does not affect
676the 100 highest traffic volume hours.
677     2.  A development certified by the Office of Tourism,
678Trade, and Economic Development as a qualified job creation
679project that meets the criteria of s. 403.973(3) may be exempted
680from transportation concurrency requirements by the local
681government after consulting with the Department of
682Transportation concerning any impacts on the Strategic
683Intermodal System.
684     (12)(a)1.  A development of regional impact satisfies may
685satisfy the transportation concurrency requirements of the local
686comprehensive plan, the local government's concurrency
687management system, and s. 380.06 by paying payment of a
688proportionate-share contribution for local and regionally
689significant traffic impacts, if:
690     a.(a)  The development of regional impact which, based on
691its location or mix of land uses, is designed to encourage
692pedestrian or other nonautomotive modes of transportation.;
693     b.(b)  The proportionate-share contribution for local and
694regionally significant traffic impacts is sufficient to pay for
695one or more required mobility improvements that will benefit the
696network of a regionally significant transportation facilities.
697facility;
698     c.(c)  The owner and developer of the development of
699regional impact pays or assures payment of the proportionate-
700share contribution.; and
701     2.(d)  If the regionally significant transportation
702facility to be constructed or improved is under the maintenance
703authority of a governmental entity, as defined by s. 334.03(12),
704other than the local government having with jurisdiction over
705the development of regional impact, the developer shall is
706required to enter into a binding and legally enforceable
707commitment to transfer funds to the governmental entity having
708maintenance authority or to otherwise assure construction or
709improvement of the facility.
710     (b)  The proportionate-share contribution may be applied to
711any transportation facility to satisfy the provisions of this
712subsection and the local comprehensive plan., but, for the
713purposes of this subsection,
714     1.  The amount of the proportionate-share contribution
715shall be calculated as follows:
716     a.  The determination of significantly affected roadways
717shall be based upon the cumulative number of trips from the
718previously approved stage or phase of development and the
719proposed new stage or phase of development expected to reach
720roadways during the peak hour at from the complete buildout of a
721stage or phase being approved.
722     b.  For significantly affected roadways, the developer's
723proportionate-share contribution shall be based solely upon the
724number of trips from the proposed new stage or phase being
725approved which would exceed the peak hour maximum service volume
726of the roadway at the adopted level of service or the existing
727volume, if the adopted level of service has been exceeded,
728divided by the change in the peak hour maximum service volume of
729the roadways resulting from the construction of an improvement
730necessary to maintain the adopted level of service or, if
731existing conditions exceed the adopted level of service, to
732maintain existing conditions.
733     c.  The existing volume shall be calculated as the peak
734hour maximum service volume of the roadway at the time the local
735government reviews the analysis for the phase or stage.
736     2.  In order to determine the proportionate-share
737contribution, the calculated proportionate-share contribution
738shall be multiplied by the construction cost, at the time of
739developer payment, of the improvement necessary to maintain the
740adopted level of service or the existing volume, if the adopted
741level of service has been exceeded. For purposes of this
742subparagraph subsection, the term "construction cost" includes
743all associated costs of the improvement.
744     3.  Proportionate-share mitigation shall be limited to
745ensure that a development of regional impact meeting the
746requirements of this subsection mitigates its impact on the
747transportation system but is not responsible for the additional
748cost of reducing or eliminating backlogs.
749     4.  Proportionate-share mitigation shall be applied as a
750credit against any transportation impact fees or exactions
751assessed for the traffic impacts of a development.
752     5.  Proportionate-share mitigation may be directed toward
753one or more specific transportation improvements reasonably
754related to the mobility demands created by the development, and
755such improvements may address one or more modes of
756transportation.
757     6.  Payment for improvements that significantly benefit the
758impacted transportation system satisfies concurrency
759requirements as a mitigation of the development's stage or phase
760impacts upon the overall transportation system, even if there
761remains a failure of concurrency on other impacted facilities.
762     (c)  For purposes of this subsection, the term:
763     1.  "Backlog" or "backlogged transportation facility" means
764any facility on which the adopted level-of-service standard is
765exceeded by the existing trips, plus background trips.
766     2.  "Background trips" means trips from sources other than
767the development project under review that are forecasted by
768established traffic standards, including, but not limited to,
769traffic modeling, to be coincident with the particular stage or
770phase of development under review.
771
772This subsection also applies to Florida Quality Developments
773pursuant to s. 380.061 and to detailed specific area plans
774implementing optional sector plans pursuant to s. 163.3245.
775     (13)  School concurrency shall be established on a
776districtwide basis and shall include all public schools in the
777district and all portions of the district, whether located in a
778municipality or an unincorporated area unless exempt from the
779public school facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177(12).
780The application of school concurrency to development shall be
781based upon the adopted comprehensive plan, as amended. All local
782governments within a county, except as provided in paragraph
783(f), shall adopt and transmit to the state land planning agency
784the necessary plan amendments, along with the interlocal
785agreement, for a compliance review pursuant to s. 163.3184(7)
786and (8). The minimum requirements for school concurrency are the
787following:
788     (e)  Availability standard.--Consistent with the public
789welfare, a local government may not deny an application for site
790plan, final subdivision approval, or the functional equivalent
791for a development or phase of a development authorizing
792residential development for failure to achieve and maintain the
793level-of-service standard for public school capacity in a local
794school concurrency management system where adequate school
795facilities will be in place or under actual construction within
7963 years after the issuance of final subdivision or site plan
797approval, or the functional equivalent. School concurrency is
798satisfied if the developer executes a legally binding commitment
799to provide mitigation proportionate to the demand for public
800school facilities to be created by actual development of the
801property, including, but not limited to, the options described
802in subparagraph 1. Options for proportionate-share mitigation of
803impacts on public school facilities must be established in the
804public school facilities element and the interlocal agreement
805pursuant to s. 163.31777.
806     1.  Appropriate mitigation options include the contribution
807of land; the construction, expansion, or payment for land
808acquisition or construction of a public school facility; the
809construction of a charter school that complies with the
810requirements of s. 1002.33(18)(f); or the creation of mitigation
811banking based on the construction of a public school facility in
812exchange for the right to sell capacity credits. Such options
813must include execution by the applicant and the local government
814of a development agreement that constitutes a legally binding
815commitment to pay proportionate-share mitigation for the
816additional residential units approved by the local government in
817a development order and actually developed on the property,
818taking into account residential density allowed on the property
819prior to the plan amendment that increased the overall
820residential density. The district school board must be a party
821to such an agreement. As a condition of its entry into such a
822development agreement, the local government may require the
823landowner to agree to continuing renewal of the agreement upon
824its expiration.
825     2.  If the education facilities plan and the public
826educational facilities element authorize a contribution of land;
827the construction, expansion, or payment for land acquisition; or
828the construction or expansion of a public school facility, or a
829portion thereof; or the construction of a charter school that
830complies with the requirements of s. 1002.33(18)(f), as
831proportionate-share mitigation, the local government shall
832credit such a contribution, construction, expansion, or payment
833toward any other impact fee or exaction imposed by local
834ordinance for the same need, on a dollar-for-dollar basis at
835fair market value.
836     3.  Any proportionate-share mitigation must be directed by
837the school board toward a school capacity improvement identified
838in a financially feasible 5-year district work plan that
839satisfies the demands created by the development in accordance
840with a binding developer's agreement.
841     4.  If a development is precluded from commencing because
842there is inadequate classroom capacity to mitigate the impacts
843of the development, the development may nevertheless commence if
844there are accelerated facilities in an approved capital
845improvement element scheduled for construction in year four or
846later of such plan which, when built, will mitigate the proposed
847development, or if such accelerated facilities will be in the
848next annual update of the capital facilities element, the
849developer enters into a binding, financially guaranteed
850agreement with the school district to construct an accelerated
851facility within the first 3 years of an approved capital
852improvement plan, and the cost of the school facility is equal
853to or greater than the development's proportionate share. When
854the completed school facility is conveyed to the school
855district, the developer shall receive impact fee credits usable
856within the zone where the facility is constructed or any
857attendance zone contiguous with or adjacent to the zone where
858the facility is constructed.
859     5.  This paragraph does not limit the authority of a local
860government to deny a development permit or its functional
861equivalent pursuant to its home rule regulatory powers, except
862as provided in this part.
863     (16)  It is the intent of the Legislature to provide a
864method by which the impacts of development on transportation
865facilities can be mitigated by the cooperative efforts of the
866public and private sectors. The methodology used to calculate
867proportionate fair-share mitigation under this section shall be
868as provided for in paragraph subsection (12)(b).
869     (a)  By December 1, 2006, Each local government shall adopt
870by ordinance a methodology for assessing proportionate fair-
871share mitigation options. By December 1, 2005, the Department of
872Transportation shall develop a model transportation concurrency
873management ordinance with methodologies for assessing
874proportionate fair-share mitigation options.
875     (b)1.  In its transportation concurrency management system,
876a local government shall, by December 1, 2006, include
877methodologies that will be applied to calculate proportionate
878fair-share mitigation. A developer may choose to satisfy all
879transportation concurrency requirements by contributing or
880paying proportionate fair-share mitigation if transportation
881facilities or facility segments identified as mitigation for
882traffic impacts are specifically identified for funding in the
8835-year schedule of capital improvements in the capital
884improvements element of the local plan or the long-term
885concurrency management system or if such contributions or
886payments to such facilities or segments are reflected in the 5-
887year schedule of capital improvements in the next regularly
888scheduled update of the capital improvements element. Updates to
889the 5-year capital improvements element which reflect
890proportionate fair-share contributions may not be found not in
891compliance based on ss. 163.3164(13)(32) and 163.3177(3) if
892additional contributions, payments or funding sources are
893reasonably anticipated during a period not to exceed 10 years to
894fully mitigate impacts on the transportation facilities.
895     2.  Proportionate fair-share mitigation shall be applied as
896a credit against any transportation impact fees or exactions
897assessed for the traffic impacts of a development to the extent
898that all or a portion of the proportionate fair-share mitigation
899is used to address the same capital infrastructure improvements
900contemplated by the local government's impact fee ordinance.
901     (c)  Proportionate fair-share mitigation includes, without
902limitation, separately or collectively, private funds,
903contributions of land, and construction and contribution of
904facilities and may include public funds as determined by the
905local government. Proportionate fair-share mitigation may be
906directed toward one or more specific transportation improvements
907reasonably related to the mobility demands created by the
908development and such improvements may address one or more modes
909of travel. The fair market value of the proportionate fair-share
910mitigation shall not differ based on the form of mitigation. A
911local government may not require a development to pay more than
912its proportionate fair-share contribution regardless of the
913method of mitigation. Proportionate fair-share mitigation shall
914be limited to ensure that a development meeting the requirements
915of this section mitigates its impact on the transportation
916system but is not responsible for the additional cost of
917reducing or eliminating backlogs.
918     (d)  This subsection does not require a local government to
919approve a development that is not otherwise qualified for
920approval pursuant to the applicable local comprehensive plan and
921land development regulations.
922     (e)  Mitigation for development impacts to facilities on
923the Strategic Intermodal System made pursuant to this subsection
924requires the concurrence of the Department of Transportation.
925     (f)  If the funds in an adopted 5-year capital improvements
926element are insufficient to fully fund construction of a
927transportation improvement required by the local government's
928concurrency management system, a local government and a
929developer may still enter into a binding proportionate-share
930agreement authorizing the developer to construct that amount of
931development on which the proportionate share is calculated if
932the proportionate-share amount in such agreement is sufficient
933to pay for one or more improvements which will, in the opinion
934of the governmental entity or entities maintaining the
935transportation facilities, significantly benefit the impacted
936transportation system. The improvements funded by the
937proportionate-share component must be adopted into the 5-year
938capital improvements schedule of the comprehensive plan at the
939next annual capital improvements element update. The funding of
940any improvements that significantly benefit the impacted
941transportation system satisfies concurrency requirements as a
942mitigation of the development's impact upon the overall
943transportation system even if there remains a failure of
944concurrency on other impacted facilities.
945     (g)  Except as provided in subparagraph (b)1., this section
946may not prohibit the state land planning agency Department of
947Community Affairs from finding other portions of the capital
948improvements element amendments not in compliance as provided in
949this chapter.
950     (h)  The provisions of this subsection do not apply to a
951development of regional impact satisfying the requirements of
952subsection (12).
953     (i)  For purposes of this subsection, the term:
954     1.  "Backlog" or "backlogged transportation facility" means
955any facility on which the adopted level-of-service standard is
956exceeded by the existing trips, plus background trips.
957     2.  "Background trips" means trips from sources other than
958the development project under review that are forecasted by
959established traffic standards, including, but not limited to,
960traffic modeling, to be coincident with the particular stage or
961phase of development under review.
962     Section 7.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section
963163.31801, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
964     163.31801  Impact fees; short title; intent; definitions;
965ordinances levying impact fees.--
966     (3)  An impact fee adopted by ordinance of a county or
967municipality or by resolution of a special district must, at
968minimum:
969     (d)  Require that notice be provided no less than 90 days
970before the effective date of an ordinance or resolution imposing
971a new or increased amended impact fee. A county or municipality
972is not required to wait 90 days to decrease, suspend, or
973eliminate an impact fee.
974     Section 8.  Section 163.31802, Florida Statutes, is created
975to read:
976     163.31802  Prohibited standards for security.--A county,
977municipality, or other entity of local government may not adopt
978or maintain in effect an ordinance or rule that establishes
979standards for security that require a lawful business to expend
980funds to enhance the services or functions provided by local
981government unless specifically provided by general law.
982     Section 9.  Subsection (2) of section 163.3184, Florida
983Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (e) is added to subsection
984(3) of that section, to read:
985     163.3184  Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or
986plan amendment.--
987     (2)  COORDINATION.--Each comprehensive plan or plan
988amendment proposed to be adopted pursuant to this part shall be
989transmitted, adopted, and reviewed in the manner prescribed in
990this section. The state land planning agency shall have
991responsibility for plan review, coordination, and the
992preparation and transmission of comments, pursuant to this
993section, to the local governing body responsible for the
994comprehensive plan. The state land planning agency shall
995maintain a single file concerning any proposed or adopted plan
996amendment submitted by a local government for any review under
997this section. Copies of all correspondence, papers, notes,
998memoranda, and other documents received or generated by the
999state land planning agency must be placed in the appropriate
1000file. Paper copies of all electronic mail correspondence must be
1001placed in the file. The file and its contents must be available
1002for public inspection and copying as provided in chapter 119. A
1003local government may elect to use the streamlined review process
1004in s. 163.32465 for any amendment or amendment package not
1005expressly excluded by s. 163.32465(4). The local government must
1006establish in its transmittal hearing required pursuant to this
1007subsection that it elects to undergo the streamlined review
1008process. If the local government has not specifically approved
1009the streamlined review process for the amendment or amendment
1010package, the amendment or amendment package shall be reviewed
1011subject to the applicable process established in this section or
1012s. 163.3187.
1013     (3)  LOCAL GOVERNMENT TRANSMITTAL OF PROPOSED PLAN OR
1014AMENDMENT.--
1015     (e)  At the request of an applicant, a local government
1016shall consider an application for zoning changes that would be
1017required to properly enact the provisions of any proposed plan
1018amendment transmitted pursuant to this subsection. Zoning
1019changes approved by the local government are contingent upon the
1020state land planning agency issuing a notice of intent to find
1021that the comprehensive plan or plan amendment transmitted is in
1022compliance with this act.
1023     Section 10.  Section 163.32465, Florida Statutes, is
1024amended to read:
1025     163.32465  Alternative state review processes for of local
1026comprehensive plan amendments plans in urban areas.--
1027     (1)  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.--
1028     (a)  The Legislature finds that local governments in this
1029state have a wide diversity of resources, conditions, abilities,
1030and needs. The Legislature also finds that the needs and
1031resources of urban areas are different from those of rural areas
1032and that different planning and growth management approaches,
1033strategies, and techniques are required in urban areas. The
1034state role in overseeing growth management should reflect this
1035diversity and should vary based on local government conditions,
1036capabilities, needs, and extent of development. Thus, the
1037Legislature recognizes and finds that reduced state oversight of
1038local comprehensive planning is justified for some local
1039governments in urban areas.
1040     (b)  The Legislature finds and declares that the diversity
1041among local governments of this state state's urban areas
1042require recognition that the a reduced level of state oversight
1043should reflect the because of their high degree of urbanization
1044and the planning capabilities and resources available to of many
1045of their local governments. An Alternative state review
1046processes process that are is adequate to protect issues of
1047regional or statewide importance should be reflective of local
1048governments' needs and capabilities created for appropriate
1049local governments in these areas. Further, the Legislature finds
1050that development, including urban infill and redevelopment,
1051should be encouraged in these urban areas. The Legislature finds
1052that an alternative process for amending local comprehensive
1053plans in these areas should be established with an objective of
1054streamlining the process and recognizing local responsibility
1055and accountability.
1056     (c)  The Legislature finds a pilot program will be
1057beneficial in evaluating an alternative, expedited plan
1058amendment adoption and review process. Pilot local governments
1059shall represent highly developed counties and the municipalities
1060within these counties and highly populated municipalities.
1061     (2)  STATE REVIEW EXEMPTIONS.--Counties that have a
1062population greater than 1 million and an average of at least
10631,000 residents per square mile and municipalities that have a
1064population greater than 100,000 and an average of at least 1,000
1065residents per square mile are subject to the review process
1066established in this subsection.
1067     (a)  All comprehensive plan amendments, unless specifically
1068identified as not eligible under subsection (4), must be adopted
1069and reviewed in the manner described in ss. 163.3184(1), (2),
1070(7), (14), (15), and (16) and 163.3187, such that state and
1071regional agency review is eliminated. The state land planning
1072agency may not issue a report as described in s. 163.3184(6)(c)
1073giving any objections, recommendations, and comments on proposed
1074plan amendments or a notice of intent on adopted plan
1075amendments; however, affected persons as defined in s.
1076163.3184(1)(a) may file a petition for administrative review
1077pursuant to s. 163.3187(3)(a) to challenge the compliance of an
1078adopted plan amendment.
1079     (b)  The local government's determination that the
1080amendment is in compliance is presumed to be correct and shall
1081be sustained unless it is shown by a preponderance of the
1082evidence that the amendment is not in compliance.
1083     (c)  The population and density needed to identify local
1084governments that qualify for state review exemption under this
1085subsection shall be determined annually by the Office of
1086Economic and Demographic Research using the most recent land
1087area data from the decennial census conducted by the Bureau of
1088the Census of the United States Department of Commerce and the
1089latest available population estimates determined pursuant to s.
1090186.901. For any local government that has a population meeting
1091the criteria specified in this subsection and that has had its
1092boundaries changed by annexation or contraction or by a new
1093incorporation, the office shall determine the population density
1094using the new jurisdictional boundaries as recorded in
1095accordance with s. 171.091. The office shall annually submit to
1096the state land planning agency a list of jurisdictions that meet
1097the total population and density criteria necessary to qualify
1098for a state review exemption under this subsection, and the
1099state land planning agency shall publish the list of
1100jurisdictions on its website within 7 days after receiving the
1101list.
1102     (3)(2)  STREAMLINED ALTERNATIVE STATE REVIEW PROCESS PILOT
1103PROGRAM.--A local government may elect pursuant to s. 163.3184
1104to use the streamlined review process for any amendment or
1105amendment package not expressly excluded by subsection (4).
1106Pinellas and Broward Counties, and the municipalities within
1107these counties, and Jacksonville, Miami, Tampa, and Hialeah
1108shall follow an alternative state review process provided in
1109this section. Municipalities within the pilot counties may
1110elect, by super majority vote of the governing body, not to
1111participate in the pilot program.
1112     (3)  PROCESS FOR ADOPTION OF COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENTS
1113UNDER THE PILOT PROGRAM.--
1114     (a)  Plan amendments adopted by the pilot program
1115jurisdictions shall follow the alternate, expedited process in
1116subsections (4) and (5), except as set forth in paragraphs (b)-
1117(e) of this subsection.
1118     (b)  Amendments that qualify as small-scale development
1119amendments may continue to be adopted by the pilot program
1120jurisdictions pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(c) and (3).
1121     (c)  Plan amendments that propose a rural land stewardship
1122area pursuant to s. 163.3177(11)(d); propose an optional sector
1123plan; update a comprehensive plan based on an evaluation and
1124appraisal report; implement new statutory requirements; or new
1125plans for newly incorporated municipalities are subject to state
1126review as set forth in s. 163.3184.
1127     (d)  Pilot program jurisdictions shall be subject to the
1128frequency and timing requirements for plan amendments set forth
1129in ss. 163.3187 and 163.3191, except where otherwise stated in
1130this section.
1131     (e)  The mediation and expedited hearing provisions in s.
1132163.3189(3) apply to all plan amendments adopted by the pilot
1133program jurisdictions.
1134     (4)  INITIAL HEARING ON COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT FOR
1135PILOT PROGRAM.--
1136     (a)1.  The local government shall hold its first public
1137hearing on a comprehensive plan amendment on a weekday at least
11387 days after the day the first advertisement is published
1139pursuant to the requirements of chapter 125 or chapter 166. Upon
1140an affirmative vote of not less than a majority of the members
1141of the governing body present at the hearing, the local
1142government shall immediately transmit the amendment or
1143amendments and appropriate supporting data and analyses to the
1144state land planning agency; the appropriate regional planning
1145council and water management district; the Department of
1146Environmental Protection; the Department of State; the
1147Department of Transportation; in the case of municipal plans, to
1148the appropriate county; the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
1149Commission; the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services;
1150and in the case of amendments that include or impact the public
1151school facilities element, the Office of Educational Facilities
1152of the Commissioner of Education. The local governing body shall
1153also transmit a copy of the amendments and supporting data and
1154analyses to any other local government or governmental agency
1155that has filed a written request with the governing body.
1156     2.(b)  The agencies and local governments specified in
1157subparagraph 1. paragraph (a) may provide comments regarding the
1158amendment or amendments to the local government. The regional
1159planning council review and comment shall be limited to effects
1160on regional resources or facilities identified in the strategic
1161regional policy plan and extrajurisdictional impacts that would
1162be inconsistent with the comprehensive plan of the affected
1163local government. A regional planning council shall not review
1164and comment on a proposed comprehensive plan amendment prepared
1165by such council unless the plan amendment has been changed by
1166the local government subsequent to the preparation of the plan
1167amendment by the regional planning council. County comments on
1168municipal comprehensive plan amendments shall be primarily in
1169the context of the relationship and effect of the proposed plan
1170amendments on the county plan. Municipal comments on county plan
1171amendments shall be primarily in the context of the relationship
1172and effect of the amendments on the municipal plan. State agency
1173comments shall clearly identify as objections any issues that,
1174if not resolved, may result in an agency request that the state
1175land planning agency challenge the plan amendment and may
1176include technical guidance on issues of agency jurisdiction as
1177it relates to the requirements of this part. Such comments shall
1178clearly identify issues that, if not resolved, may result in an
1179agency challenge to the plan amendment. For the purposes of this
1180pilot program, Agencies shall are encouraged to focus potential
1181challenges on issues of regional or statewide importance.
1182Agencies and local governments must transmit their comments, if
1183issued, to the affected local government within 30 days after
1184the state land planning agency notifies the affected local
1185government that the plan amendment package is complete. The
1186state land planning agency shall notify the local government of
1187any deficiencies within 5 working days after receipt of an
1188amendment package. Any comments from the agencies and local
1189governments shall also be transmitted to the state land planning
1190agency such that they are received by the local government not
1191later than thirty days from the date on which the agency or
1192government received the amendment or amendments.
1193     (5)  ADOPTION OF COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT FOR PILOT
1194AREAS.--
1195     (b)1.(a)  The local government shall hold its second public
1196hearing, which shall be a hearing on whether to adopt one or
1197more comprehensive plan amendments, on a weekday at least 5 days
1198after the day the second advertisement is published pursuant to
1199the requirements of chapter 125 or chapter 166. Adoption of
1200comprehensive plan amendments must be by ordinance and requires
1201an affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the
1202governing body present at the second hearing. The hearing must
1203be conducted and the amendment must be adopted, adopted with
1204changes, or not adopted within 120 days after the agency
1205comments are received pursuant to subparagraph (a)2. If a local
1206government fails to adopt the plan amendment within the
1207timeframe set forth in this subparagraph, the plan amendment is
1208deemed abandoned and the plan amendment may not be considered
1209until the next available amendment cycle pursuant to s.
1210163.3187. However, if the applicant or local government, prior
1211to the expiration of such timeframe, notifies the state land
1212planning agency that the applicant or local government is
1213proceeding in good faith to adopt the plan amendment, the state
1214land planning agency shall grant one or more extensions not to
1215exceed a total of 360 days after the issuance of the agency
1216report or comments. During the pendency of any such extension,
1217the applicant or local government shall provide to the state
1218land planning agency a status report every 90 days identifying
1219the items continuing to be addressed and the manner in which the
1220items are being addressed.
1221     2.(b)  All comprehensive plan amendments adopted by the
1222governing body along with the supporting data and analysis shall
1223be transmitted within 10 days of the second public hearing to
1224the state land planning agency and any other agency or local
1225government that provided timely comments under subparagraph
1226(a)2. paragraph (4)(b).
1227     (6)  ADMINISTRATIVE CHALLENGES TO PLAN AMENDMENTS FOR PILOT
1228PROGRAM.--
1229     (c)1.(a)  Any "affected person" as defined in s.
1230163.3184(1)(a) may file a petition with the Division of
1231Administrative Hearings pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57, with
1232a copy served on the affected local government, to request a
1233formal hearing to challenge whether the amendments are "in
1234compliance" as defined in s. 163.3184(1)(b). This petition must
1235be filed with the Division within 30 days after the local
1236government adopts the amendment. The state land planning agency
1237may intervene in a proceeding instituted by an affected person.
1238     2.(b)  The state land planning agency may file a petition
1239with the Division of Administrative Hearings pursuant to ss.
1240120.569 and 120.57, with a copy served on the affected local
1241government, to request a formal hearing. This petition must be
1242filed with the Division within 30 days after the state land
1243planning agency notifies the local government that the plan
1244amendment package is complete. For purposes of this section, an
1245amendment shall be deemed complete if it contains a full,
1246executed copy of the adoption ordinance or ordinances; in the
1247case of a text amendment, a full copy of the amended language in
1248legislative format with new words inserted in the text
1249underlined, and words to be deleted lined through with hyphens;
1250in the case of a future land use map amendment, a copy of the
1251future land use map clearly depicting the parcel, its existing
1252future land use designation, and its adopted designation; and a
1253copy of any data and analyses the local government deems
1254appropriate. The state land planning agency shall notify the
1255local government of any deficiencies within 5 working days of
1256receipt of an amendment package.
1257     3.(c)  The state land planning agency's challenge shall be
1258limited to those objections issues raised in the comments
1259provided by the reviewing agencies pursuant to subparagraph
1260(a)2. paragraph (4)(b). The state land planning agency may
1261challenge a plan amendment that has substantially changed from
1262the version on which the agencies provided comments. For the
1263purposes of the streamlined review process under this subsection
1264this pilot program, the Legislature strongly encourages the
1265state land planning agency shall to focus any challenge on
1266issues of regional or statewide importance.
1267     4.(d)  An administrative law judge shall hold a hearing in
1268the affected local jurisdiction. In a proceeding involving an
1269affected person as defined in s. 163.3184(1)(a), the local
1270government's determination of compliance is fairly debatable. In
1271a proceeding in which the state land planning agency challenges
1272the local government's determination that the amendment is "in
1273compliance," the determination is presumed to be correct and
1274shall be sustained unless it is shown by a preponderance of the
1275evidence that the amendment is not "in compliance."
1276     5.(e)  If the administrative law judge recommends that the
1277amendment be found not in compliance, the judge shall submit the
1278recommended order to the Administration Commission for final
1279agency action. The Administration Commission shall enter a final
1280order within 45 days after its receipt of the recommended order.
1281     6.(f)  If the administrative law judge recommends that the
1282amendment be found in compliance, the judge shall submit the
1283recommended order to the state land planning agency.
1284     a.1.  If the state land planning agency determines that the
1285plan amendment should be found not in compliance, the agency
1286shall refer, within 30 days of receipt of the recommended order,
1287the recommended order and its determination to the
1288Administration Commission for final agency action. If the
1289commission determines that the amendment is not in compliance,
1290it may sanction the local government as set forth in s.
1291163.3184(11).
1292     b.2.  If the state land planning agency determines that the
1293plan amendment should be found in compliance, the agency shall
1294enter its final order not later than 30 days from receipt of the
1295recommended order.
1296     7.(g)  An amendment adopted under the expedited provisions
1297of this section shall not become effective until after the
1298completion of the time period available to the state land
1299planning agency for administrative challenge under this
1300paragraph 31 days after adoption. If timely challenged, an
1301amendment shall not become effective until the state land
1302planning agency or the Administration Commission enters a final
1303order determining that the adopted amendment is to be in
1304compliance.
1305     8.(h)  Parties to a proceeding under this section may enter
1306into compliance agreements using the process in s. 163.3184(16).
1307Any remedial amendment adopted pursuant to a settlement
1308agreement shall be provided to the agencies and governments
1309listed in subparagraph (a)1. paragraph (4)(a).
1310     (4)  AMENDMENT GUIDELINES FOR THE STATE REVIEW EXEMPTIONS
1311AND STREAMLINED STATE REVIEW PROCESSES.--
1312     (a)  The following plan amendments are not eligible for the
1313alternative state review processes under this section and shall
1314be reviewed subject to the applicable processes established in
1315ss. 163.3184 and 163.3187:
1316     1.  Designate a rural land stewardship area pursuant to s.
1317163.3177(11)(d).
1318     2.  Designate an optional sector plan.
1319     3.  Relate to an area of critical state concern or a
1320coastal high hazard area.
1321     4.  Make the first change to a land use for lands that have
1322been annexed into a municipality.
1323     5.  Update a comprehensive plan based on an evaluation and
1324appraisal report.
1325     6.  Implement new plans for newly incorporated
1326municipalities.
1327     (b)  Amendments under the alternative review processes are
1328subject to the frequency and timing requirements for plan
1329amendments set forth in ss. 163.3187 and 163.3191, except as
1330otherwise stated in this section.
1331     (c)  The mediation and expedited hearing provisions in s.
1332163.3189(3) apply to all plan amendments adopted pursuant to the
1333alternative state review processes.
1334     (7)  APPLICABILITY OF PILOT PROGRAM IN CERTAIN LOCAL
1335GOVERNMENTS.--Local governments and specific areas that have
1336been designated for alternate review process pursuant to ss.
1337163.3246 and 163.3184(17) and (18) are not subject to this
1338section.
1339     (5)(8)  RULEMAKING AUTHORITY FOR PILOT PROGRAM.--The state
1340land planning agency may adopt procedural Agencies shall not
1341promulgate rules to administer implement this section pilot
1342program.
1343     (6)(9)  REPORT.--The state land planning agency may, from
1344time to time, report to Office of Program Policy Analysis and
1345Government Accountability shall submit to the Governor, the
1346President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
1347Representatives on the implementation of this section by
1348December 1, 2008, a report and recommendations for implementing
1349a statewide program that addresses the legislative findings in
1350subsection (1) in areas that meet urban criteria. The Office of
1351Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability in
1352consultation with the state land planning agency shall develop
1353the report and recommendations with input from other state and
1354regional agencies, local governments, and interest groups.
1355Additionally, the office shall review local and state actions
1356and correspondence relating to the pilot program to identify
1357issues of process and substance in recommending changes to the
1358pilot program. At a minimum, the report and recommendations
1359shall include the following:
1360     (a)  Identification of local governments beyond those
1361participating in the pilot program that should be subject to the
1362alternative expedited state review process. The report may
1363recommend that pilot program local governments may no longer be
1364appropriate for such alternative review process.
1365     (b)  Changes to the alternative expedited state review
1366process for local comprehensive plan amendments identified in
1367the pilot program.
1368     (c)  Criteria for determining issues of regional or
1369statewide importance that are to be protected in the alternative
1370state review process.
1371     (d)  In preparing the report and recommendations, the
1372Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability
1373shall consult with the state land planning agency, the
1374Department of Transportation, the Department of Environmental
1375Protection, and the regional planning agencies in identifying
1376highly developed local governments to participate in the
1377alternative expedited state review process. The Office of
1378Program Policy Analysis and Governmental Accountability shall
1379also solicit citizen input in the potentially affected areas and
1380consult with the affected local governments and stakeholder
1381groups.
1382     Section 11.  (1)(a)  The Legislature finds that the
1383existing transportation concurrency system has not adequately
1384addressed the transportation needs of this state in an
1385effective, predictable, and equitable manner and is not
1386producing a sustainable transportation system for the state. The
1387Legislature finds that the current system is complex, lacks
1388uniformity among jurisdictions, is too focused on roadways to
1389the detriment of desired land use patterns and transportation
1390alternatives, and frequently prevents the attainment of
1391important growth management goals.
1392     (b)  The Legislature determines that the state shall
1393evaluate and, as deemed feasible, implement a different adequate
1394public facility requirement for transportation which uses a
1395mobility fee. The mobility fee shall be designed to provide for
1396mobility needs, ensure that development provides mitigation for
1397its impacts on the transportation system in approximate
1398proportionality to those impacts, fairly distribute financial
1399burdens, and promote compact, mixed-use, and energy efficient
1400development.
1401     (2)  The Legislature directs the state land planning agency
1402and the Department of Transportation, both of which are
1403currently performing independent mobility fee studies, to
1404coordinate and use those studies in developing a methodology for
1405a mobility fee system as follows:
1406     (a)  The uniform mobility fee methodology for statewide
1407application is intended to replace existing transportation
1408concurrency management systems adopted and implemented by local
1409governments. The studies shall focus upon developing a
1410methodology that includes:
1411     1.  A determination of the amount, distribution, and timing
1412of vehicular and people-miles traveled by applying
1413professionally accepted standards and practices in the
1414disciplines of land use and transportation planning, including
1415requirements of constitutional and statutory law.
1416     2.  The development of an equitable mobility fee that
1417provides funding for future mobility needs whereby new
1418development mitigates in approximate proportionality its impacts
1419on the transportation system, yet is not delayed or held
1420accountable for system backlogs or failures that are not
1421directly attributable to the proposed development.
1422     3.  The replacement of transportation-related financial
1423feasibility obligations, proportionate-share contributions for
1424developments of regional impacts, proportionate fair-share
1425contributions, and locally adopted transportation impact fees
1426with the mobility fee, such that a single transportation fee may
1427be applied uniformly on a statewide basis by application of the
1428mobility fee formula developed by these studies.
1429     4.  Applicability of the mobility fee on a statewide or
1430more limited geographic basis, accounting for special
1431requirements arising from implementation for urban, suburban,
1432and rural areas, including recommendations for an equitable
1433implementation in these areas.
1434     5.  The feasibility of developer contributions of land for
1435right-of-way or developer-funded improvements to the
1436transportation network to be recognized as credits against the
1437mobility fee by entering into mutually acceptable agreements
1438reached with the impacted jurisdiction.
1439     6.  An equitable methodology for distribution of the
1440mobility fee proceeds among those jurisdictions responsible for
1441construction and maintenance of the impacted roadways, such that
1442the collected mobility fees are used for improvements to the
1443overall transportation network of the impacted jurisdiction.
1444     (b)  The state land planning agency and the Department of
1445Transportation shall develop and submit to the President of the
1446Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, no later
1447than July 15, 2009, an initial interim joint report on the
1448status of the mobility fee methodology study, no later than
1449October 1, 2009, a second interim joint report on the status of
1450the mobility fee methodology study, and no later than December
14511, 2009, a final joint report on the mobility fee methodology
1452study, complete with recommended legislation and a plan to
1453implement the mobility fee as a replacement for the existing
1454transportation concurrency management systems adopted and
1455implemented by local governments. The final joint report shall
1456also contain, but is not limited to, an economic analysis of
1457implementation of the mobility fee, activities necessary to
1458implement the fee, and potential costs and benefits at the state
1459and local levels and to the private sector.
1460     Section 12.  The Department of Transportation shall
1461establish an approved transportation methodology that recognizes
1462that a planned, sustainable, or self-sufficient development area
1463will likely achieve a community internal capture rate in excess
1464of 30 percent when fully developed. A sustainable or self-
1465sufficient development area consists of 500 acres or more of
1466large-scale developments individually or collectively designed
1467to achieve self containment by providing a balance of land uses
1468to fulfill a majority of the community's needs. The adopted
1469transportation methodology shall use a regional transportation
1470model that incorporates professionally accepted modeling
1471techniques applicable to well-planned, sustainable communities
1472of the size, location, mix of uses, and design features
1473consistent with such communities. The adopted transportation
1474methodology shall serve as the basis for traffic impact
1475assessments by the department of sustainable or self-sufficient
1476developments. The methodology review must be completed and in
1477use no later than October 1, 2009.
1478     Section 13.  Statewide permit extension.--
1479     (1)  In recognition of 2009 real estate market conditions,
1480any construction or operating permit, development order,
1481building or environmental permit, or other land use application
1482that has been approved by a state or local governmental agency
1483pursuant to chapter 161, chapter 163, chapter 253, chapter 373,
1484chapter 378, chapter 379, chapter 380, chapter 381, chapter 403,
1485or chapter 553, Florida Statutes, or pursuant to a local
1486ordinance or resolution, and that has an expiration date prior
1487to December 31, 2010, is extended and renewed for a period of 3
1488years following its date of expiration.
1489     (2)  The 3-year extension also applies to phase,
1490commencement, and build-out dates for any development order,
1491including any build-out date extension previously granted under
1492s. 380.06(19)(c), Florida Statutes, local land use approval, or
1493related permits, including a certificate of concurrency or
1494developer agreement or the equivalent thereof that has an
1495expiration date or a previously extended expiration date prior
1496to December 31, 2010. The completion date for any required
1497mitigation associated with any phase of construction is
1498similarly extended so that such mitigation takes place within
1499the phase originally intended.
1500     (3)  The permitholder shall notify the permitting agencies
1501of the intent to use this extension.
1502     Section 14.  Section 186.513, Florida Statutes, is amended
1503to read:
1504     186.513  Reports.--Each regional planning council shall
1505prepare and furnish an annual report on its activities to the
1506state land planning agency as defined in s. 163.3164(20) and the
1507local general-purpose governments within its boundaries and,
1508upon payment as may be established by the council, to any
1509interested person. The regional planning councils shall make a
1510joint report and recommendations to appropriate legislative
1511committees.
1512     Section 15.  Section 186.515, Florida Statutes, is amended
1513to read:
1514     186.515  Creation of regional planning councils under
1515chapter 163.--Nothing in ss. 186.501-186.507, 186.513, and
1516186.515 is intended to repeal or limit the provisions of chapter
1517163; however, the local general-purpose governments serving as
1518voting members of the governing body of a regional planning
1519council created pursuant to ss. 186.501-186.507, 186.513, and
1520186.515 are not authorized to create a regional planning council
1521pursuant to chapter 163 unless an agency, other than a regional
1522planning council created pursuant to ss. 186.501-186.507,
1523186.513, and 186.515, is designated to exercise the powers and
1524duties in any one or more of ss. 163.3164(29)(19) and
1525380.031(15); in which case, such a regional planning council is
1526also without authority to exercise the powers and duties in s.
1527163.3164(29)(19) or s. 380.031(15).
1528     Section 16.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (15) of section
1529287.042, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1530     287.042  Powers, duties, and functions.--The department
1531shall have the following powers, duties, and functions:
1532     (15)(a)  To enter into joint agreements with governmental
1533agencies, as defined in s. 163.3164(10), for the purpose of
1534pooling funds for the purchase of commodities or information
1535technology that can be used by multiple agencies. However, the
1536department shall consult with the State Technology Office on
1537joint agreements that involve the purchase of information
1538technology. Agencies entering into joint purchasing agreements
1539with the department or the State Technology Office shall
1540authorize the department or the State Technology Office to
1541contract for such purchases on their behalf.
1542     Section 17.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
1543288.975, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1544     288.975  Military base reuse plans.--
1545     (2)  As used in this section, the term:
1546     (a)  "Affected local government" means a local government
1547adjoining the host local government and any other unit of local
1548government that is not a host local government but that is
1549identified in a proposed military base reuse plan as providing,
1550operating, or maintaining one or more public facilities as
1551defined in s. 163.3164(24) on lands within or serving a military
1552base designated for closure by the Federal Government.
1553     Section 18.  Subsection (5) of section 369.303, Florida
1554Statutes, is amended to read:
1555     369.303  Definitions.--As used in this part:
1556     (5)  "Land development regulation" means a land development
1557regulation as defined covered by the definition in s.
1558163.3164(23) and any of the types of regulations described in s.
1559163.3202.
1560     Section 19.  Subsections (1) and (3) of section 420.504,
1561Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1562     420.504  Public corporation; creation, membership, terms,
1563expenses.--
1564     (1)  There is created within the Department of State
1565Community Affairs a public corporation and a public body
1566corporate and politic, to be known as the "Florida Housing
1567Finance Corporation." It is declared to be the intent of and
1568constitutional construction by the Legislature that the Florida
1569Housing Finance Corporation constitutes an entrepreneurial
1570public corporation organized to provide and promote the public
1571welfare by administering the governmental function of financing
1572or refinancing housing and related facilities in Florida and
1573that the corporation is not a department of the executive branch
1574of state government within the scope and meaning of s. 6, Art.
1575IV of the State Constitution, but is functionally related to the
1576Department of State Community Affairs in which it is placed. The
1577executive function of state government to be performed by the
1578secretary of the department in the conduct of the business of
1579the Florida Housing Finance Corporation must be performed
1580pursuant to a contract to monitor and set performance standards
1581for the implementation of the business plan for the provision of
1582housing approved for the corporation as provided in s. 420.0006.
1583This contract shall include the performance standards for the
1584provision of affordable housing in Florida established in the
1585business plan described in s. 420.511.
1586     (3)  The corporation is a separate budget entity and is not
1587subject to control, supervision, or direction by the Department
1588of State Community Affairs in any manner, including, but not
1589limited to, personnel, purchasing, transactions involving real
1590or personal property, and budgetary matters. The corporation
1591shall consist of a board of directors composed of the Secretary
1592of State Community Affairs as an ex officio and voting member
1593and eight members appointed by the Governor subject to
1594confirmation by the Senate from the following:
1595     (a)  One citizen actively engaged in the residential home
1596building industry.
1597     (b)  One citizen actively engaged in the banking or
1598mortgage banking industry.
1599     (c)  One citizen who is a representative of those areas of
1600labor engaged in home building.
1601     (d)  One citizen with experience in housing development who
1602is an advocate for low-income persons.
1603     (e)  One citizen actively engaged in the commercial
1604building industry.
1605     (f)  One citizen who is a former local government elected
1606official.
1607     (g)  Two citizens of the state who are not principally
1608employed as members or representatives of any of the groups
1609specified in paragraphs (a)-(f).
1610     Section 20.  Section 420.506, Florida Statutes, is amended
1611to read:
1612     420.506  Executive director; agents and employees.--The
1613appointment and removal of an executive director shall be by the
1614Secretary of State Community Affairs, with the advice and
1615consent of the corporation's board of directors. The executive
1616director shall employ legal and technical experts and such other
1617agents and employees, permanent and temporary, as the
1618corporation may require, and shall communicate with and provide
1619information to the Legislature with respect to the corporation's
1620activities. The board is authorized, notwithstanding the
1621provisions of s. 216.262, to develop and implement rules
1622regarding the employment of employees of the corporation and
1623service providers, including legal counsel. The board of
1624directors of the corporation is entitled to establish travel
1625procedures and guidelines for employees of the corporation. The
1626executive director's office and the corporation's files and
1627records must be located in Leon County.
1628     Section 21.  Subsection (10) of section 420.5095, Florida
1629Statutes, is amended to read:
1630     420.5095  Community Workforce Housing Innovation Pilot
1631Program.--
1632     (10)  The processing of approvals of development orders or
1633development permits, as defined in s. 163.3164(7) and (8), for
1634innovative community workforce housing projects shall be
1635expedited.
1636     Section 22.  Subsection (16) of section 420.9071, Florida
1637Statutes, is amended to read:
1638     420.9071  Definitions.--As used in ss. 420.907-420.9079,
1639the term:
1640     (16)  "Local housing incentive strategies" means local
1641regulatory reform or incentive programs to encourage or
1642facilitate affordable housing production, which include at a
1643minimum, assurance that development orders and development
1644permits as defined in s. 163.3164(7) and (8) for affordable
1645housing projects are expedited to a greater degree than other
1646projects; an ongoing process for review of local policies,
1647ordinances, regulations, and plan provisions that increase the
1648cost of housing prior to their adoption; and a schedule for
1649implementing the incentive strategies. Local housing incentive
1650strategies may also include other regulatory reforms, such as
1651those enumerated in s. 420.9076 and adopted by the local
1652governing body.
1653     Section 23.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
1654420.9076, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1655     420.9076  Adoption of affordable housing incentive
1656strategies; committees.--
1657     (4)  Triennially, the advisory committee shall review the
1658established policies and procedures, ordinances, land
1659development regulations, and adopted local government
1660comprehensive plan of the appointing local government and shall
1661recommend specific actions or initiatives to encourage or
1662facilitate affordable housing while protecting the ability of
1663the property to appreciate in value. The recommendations may
1664include the modification or repeal of existing policies,
1665procedures, ordinances, regulations, or plan provisions; the
1666creation of exceptions applicable to affordable housing; or the
1667adoption of new policies, procedures, regulations, ordinances,
1668or plan provisions, including recommendations to amend the local
1669government comprehensive plan and corresponding regulations,
1670ordinances, and other policies. At a minimum, each advisory
1671committee shall submit a report to the local governing body that
1672includes recommendations on, and triennially thereafter
1673evaluates the implementation of, affordable housing incentives
1674in the following areas:
1675     (a)  The processing of approvals of development orders or
1676development permits, as defined in s. 163.3164(7) and (8), for
1677affordable housing projects is expedited to a greater degree
1678than other projects.
1679
1680The advisory committee recommendations may also include other
1681affordable housing incentives identified by the advisory
1682committee. Local governments that receive the minimum allocation
1683under the State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program shall
1684perform the initial review but may elect to not perform the
1685triennial review.
1686     Section 24.  (1)  Effective October 1, 2009, the Division
1687of Housing and Community Development and the Division of
1688Community Planning of the Department of Community Affairs are
1689hereby transferred by a type two transfer, as defined in s.
169020.06(2), Florida Statutes, to the Department of State. The
1691transfer includes:
1692     (a)  All statutory powers, duties, functions, records,
1693personnel, and property of the Division of Housing and Community
1694Development and the Division of Community Planning within the
1695Department of Community Affairs.
1696     (b)  All unexpended balances of appropriations,
1697allocations, trust funds, and other funds used to fund the
1698operations of the Division of Housing and Community Development
1699and the Division of Community Planning within the Department of
1700Community Affairs.
1701     (c)  All existing legal authorities and actions of the
1702Division of Housing and Community Development and the Division
1703of Community Planning within the Department of Community
1704Affairs, including, but not limited to, all pending and
1705completed action on orders and rules, all enforcement matters,
1706and all delegations, interagency agreements, and contracts with
1707federal, state, regional, and local governments and private
1708entities.
1709     (2)  This section shall not affect the validity of any
1710judicial or administrative action involving the Division of
1711Housing and Community Development or the Division of Community
1712Planning within the Department of Community Affairs pending on
1713October 1, 2009, and the Department of State shall be
1714substituted as a party in interest in any such action.
1715     Section 25.  (1)  Effective October 1, 2009, the Division
1716of Emergency Management of the Department of Community Affairs
1717is hereby transferred by a type two transfer, as defined in s.
171820.06(2), Florida Statutes, to the Executive Office of the
1719Governor and is renamed the Office of Emergency Management. The
1720transfer includes:
1721     (a)  All statutory powers, duties, functions, records,
1722personnel, and property of the Division of Emergency Management
1723within the Department of Community Affairs.
1724     (b)  All unexpended balances of appropriations,
1725allocations, trust funds, and other funds used to fund the
1726operations of the Division of Emergency Management within the
1727Department of Community Affairs.
1728     (c)  All existing legal authorities and actions of the
1729Division of Emergency Management, including, but not limited to,
1730all pending and completed action on orders and rules, all
1731enforcement matters, and all delegations, interagency
1732agreements, and contracts with federal, state, regional, and
1733local governments and private entities.
1734     (2)  This section shall not affect the validity of any
1735judicial or administrative action involving the Division of
1736Emergency Management within the Department of Community Affairs
1737pending on October 1, 2009, and the Executive Office of the
1738Governor shall be substituted as a party in interest in any such
1739action.
1740     Section 26.  Conforming legislation.--The Legislature
1741recognizes that there is a need to conform the Florida Statutes
1742to the policy decisions reflected in this act and that there is
1743a need to resolve apparent conflicts between this act and any
1744other legislation enacted during 2009 relating to the Department
1745of Community Affairs, the Department of State, and the Executive
1746Office of the Governor. Therefore, in the interim between this
1747act becoming a law and the 2010 Regular Session of the
1748Legislature or an earlier special session addressing this issue,
1749the Division of Statutory Revision of the Office of Legislative
1750Services shall, upon request, provide the relevant substantive
1751committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives with
1752assistance to enable such committees to prepare draft
1753legislation to conform the Florida Statutes and any legislation
1754enacted during 2009 to the provisions of this act.
1755     Section 27.  The Secretary of State shall evaluate the
1756programs, functions, and activities transferred to the
1757Department of State by this act and recommend statutory changes
1758to best effectuate and incorporate the programs, functions, and
1759activities within the Department of State, including
1760recommendations for achieving efficiencies in management and
1761operation, improving service delivery to the public, and
1762ensuring compliance with federal and state laws. The secretary
1763shall submit his or her recommendations to the Governor, the
1764President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
1765Representatives no later than January 1, 2010.
1766     Section 28.  Except as otherwise provided in this act, it
1767is the intent of the Legislature that the programs, functions,
1768and activities of the Department of Community Affairs continue
1769without significant change during the 2009-2010 fiscal year, and
1770no change in department rules shall be made until July 1, 2010,
1771except as is required to reflect changes in or for compliance
1772with new federal or state laws. This limitation on rule adoption
1773shall not apply to rules regarding the Florida Building Code
1774adopted under the authority of chapter 553, Florida Statutes.
1775     Section 29.  Paragraph (p) of subsection (5) of section
1776212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1777     212.08  Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
1778storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the
1779rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
1780storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following
1781are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this
1782chapter.
1783     (5)  EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.--
1784     (p)  Community contribution tax credit for donations.--
1785     1.  Authorization.--Persons who are registered with the
1786department under s. 212.18 to collect or remit sales or use tax
1787and who make donations to eligible sponsors are eligible for tax
1788credits against their state sales and use tax liabilities as
1789provided in this paragraph:
1790     a.  The credit shall be computed as 50 percent of the
1791person's approved annual community contribution.
1792     b.  The credit shall be granted as a refund against state
1793sales and use taxes reported on returns and remitted in the 12
1794months preceding the date of application to the department for
1795the credit as required in sub-subparagraph 3.c. If the annual
1796credit is not fully used through such refund because of
1797insufficient tax payments during the applicable 12-month period,
1798the unused amount may be included in an application for a refund
1799made pursuant to sub-subparagraph 3.c. in subsequent years
1800against the total tax payments made for such year. Carryover
1801credits may be applied for a 3-year period without regard to any
1802time limitation that would otherwise apply under s. 215.26.
1803     c.  A person may not receive more than $200,000 in annual
1804tax credits for all approved community contributions made in any
1805one year.
1806     d.  All proposals for the granting of the tax credit
1807require the prior approval of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and
1808Economic Development.
1809     e.  The total amount of tax credits which may be granted
1810for all programs approved under this paragraph, s. 220.183, and
1811s. 624.5105 is $10.5 million annually for projects that provide
1812homeownership opportunities for low-income or very-low-income
1813households as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) and $3.5
1814million annually for all other projects.
1815     f.  A person who is eligible to receive the credit provided
1816for in this paragraph, s. 220.183, or s. 624.5105 may receive
1817the credit only under the one section of the person's choice.
1818     2.  Eligibility requirements.--
1819     a.  A community contribution by a person must be in the
1820following form:
1821     (I)  Cash or other liquid assets;
1822     (II)  Real property;
1823     (III)  Goods or inventory; or
1824     (IV)  Other physical resources as identified by the Office
1825of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development.
1826     b.  All community contributions must be reserved
1827exclusively for use in a project. As used in this sub-
1828subparagraph, the term "project" means any activity undertaken
1829by an eligible sponsor which is designed to construct, improve,
1830or substantially rehabilitate housing that is affordable to low-
1831income or very-low-income households as defined in s.
1832420.9071(19) and (28); designed to provide commercial,
1833industrial, or public resources and facilities; or designed to
1834improve entrepreneurial and job-development opportunities for
1835low-income persons. A project may be the investment necessary to
1836increase access to high-speed broadband capability in rural
1837communities with enterprise zones, including projects that
1838result in improvements to communications assets that are owned
1839by a business. A project may include the provision of museum
1840educational programs and materials that are directly related to
1841any project approved between January 1, 1996, and December 31,
18421999, and located in an enterprise zone designated pursuant to
1843s. 290.0065. This paragraph does not preclude projects that
1844propose to construct or rehabilitate housing for low-income or
1845very-low-income households on scattered sites. With respect to
1846housing, contributions may be used to pay the following eligible
1847low-income and very-low-income housing-related activities:
1848     (I)  Project development impact and management fees for
1849low-income or very-low-income housing projects;
1850     (II)  Down payment and closing costs for eligible persons,
1851as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28);
1852     (III)  Administrative costs, including housing counseling
1853and marketing fees, not to exceed 10 percent of the community
1854contribution, directly related to low-income or very-low-income
1855projects; and
1856     (IV)  Removal of liens recorded against residential
1857property by municipal, county, or special district local
1858governments when satisfaction of the lien is a necessary
1859precedent to the transfer of the property to an eligible person,
1860as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), for the purpose of
1861promoting home ownership. Contributions for lien removal must be
1862received from a nonrelated third party.
1863     c.  The project must be undertaken by an "eligible
1864sponsor," which includes:
1865     (I)  A community action program;
1866     (II)  A nonprofit community-based development organization
1867whose mission is the provision of housing for low-income or
1868very-low-income households or increasing entrepreneurial and
1869job-development opportunities for low-income persons;
1870     (III)  A neighborhood housing services corporation;
1871     (IV)  A local housing authority created under chapter 421;
1872     (V)  A community redevelopment agency created under s.
1873163.356;
1874     (VI)  The Florida Industrial Development Corporation;
1875     (VII)  A historic preservation district agency or
1876organization;
1877     (VIII)  A regional workforce board;
1878     (IX)  A direct-support organization as provided in s.
18791009.983;
1880     (X)  An enterprise zone development agency created under s.
1881290.0056;
1882     (XI)  A community-based organization incorporated under
1883chapter 617 which is recognized as educational, charitable, or
1884scientific pursuant to s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code
1885and whose bylaws and articles of incorporation include
1886affordable housing, economic development, or community
1887development as the primary mission of the corporation;
1888     (XII)  Units of local government;
1889     (XIII)  Units of state government; or
1890     (XIV)  Any other agency that the Office of Tourism, Trade,
1891and Economic Development designates by rule.
1892
1893In no event may a contributing person have a financial interest
1894in the eligible sponsor.
1895     d.  The project must be located in an area designated an
1896enterprise zone or a Front Porch Florida Community pursuant to
1897s. 20.18(6), unless the project increases access to high-speed
1898broadband capability for rural communities with enterprise zones
1899but is physically located outside the designated rural zone
1900boundaries. Any project designed to construct or rehabilitate
1901housing for low-income or very-low-income households as defined
1902in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) is exempt from the area requirement
1903of this sub-subparagraph.
1904     e.(I)  If, during the first 10 business days of the state
1905fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects that
1906provide homeownership opportunities for low-income or very-low-
1907income households as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) are
1908received for less than the annual tax credits available for
1909those projects, the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic
1910Development shall grant tax credits for those applications and
1911shall grant remaining tax credits on a first-come, first-served
1912basis for any subsequent eligible applications received before
1913the end of the state fiscal year. If, during the first 10
1914business days of the state fiscal year, eligible tax credit
1915applications for projects that provide homeownership
1916opportunities for low-income or very-low-income households as
1917defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) are received for more than
1918the annual tax credits available for those projects, the office
1919shall grant the tax credits for those applications as follows:
1920     (A)  If tax credit applications submitted for approved
1921projects of an eligible sponsor do not exceed $200,000 in total,
1922the credits shall be granted in full if the tax credit
1923applications are approved.
1924     (B)  If tax credit applications submitted for approved
1925projects of an eligible sponsor exceed $200,000 in total, the
1926amount of tax credits granted pursuant to sub-sub-sub-
1927subparagraph (A) shall be subtracted from the amount of
1928available tax credits, and the remaining credits shall be
1929granted to each approved tax credit application on a pro rata
1930basis.
1931     (II)  If, during the first 10 business days of the state
1932fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects other
1933than those that provide homeownership opportunities for low-
1934income or very-low-income households as defined in s.
1935420.9071(19) and (28) are received for less than the annual tax
1936credits available for those projects, the office shall grant tax
1937credits for those applications and shall grant remaining tax
1938credits on a first-come, first-served basis for any subsequent
1939eligible applications received before the end of the state
1940fiscal year. If, during the first 10 business days of the state
1941fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects other
1942than those that provide homeownership opportunities for low-
1943income or very-low-income households as defined in s.
1944420.9071(19) and (28) are received for more than the annual tax
1945credits available for those projects, the office shall grant the
1946tax credits for those applications on a pro rata basis.
1947     3.  Application requirements.--
1948     a.  Any eligible sponsor seeking to participate in this
1949program must submit a proposal to the Office of Tourism, Trade,
1950and Economic Development which sets forth the name of the
1951sponsor, a description of the project, and the area in which the
1952project is located, together with such supporting information as
1953is prescribed by rule. The proposal must also contain a
1954resolution from the local governmental unit in which the project
1955is located certifying that the project is consistent with local
1956plans and regulations.
1957     b.  Any person seeking to participate in this program must
1958submit an application for tax credit to the office which sets
1959forth the name of the sponsor, a description of the project, and
1960the type, value, and purpose of the contribution. The sponsor
1961shall verify the terms of the application and indicate its
1962receipt of the contribution, which verification must be in
1963writing and accompany the application for tax credit. The person
1964must submit a separate tax credit application to the office for
1965each individual contribution that it makes to each individual
1966project.
1967     c.  Any person who has received notification from the
1968office that a tax credit has been approved must apply to the
1969department to receive the refund. Application must be made on
1970the form prescribed for claiming refunds of sales and use taxes
1971and be accompanied by a copy of the notification. A person may
1972submit only one application for refund to the department within
1973any 12-month period.
1974     4.  Administration.--
1975     a.  The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development
1976may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary
1977to administer this paragraph, including rules for the approval
1978or disapproval of proposals by a person.
1979     b.  The decision of the office must be in writing, and, if
1980approved, the notification shall state the maximum credit
1981allowable to the person. Upon approval, the office shall
1982transmit a copy of the decision to the Department of Revenue.
1983     c.  The office shall periodically monitor all projects in a
1984manner consistent with available resources to ensure that
1985resources are used in accordance with this paragraph; however,
1986each project must be reviewed at least once every 2 years.
1987     d.  The office shall, in consultation with the Department
1988of Community Affairs and the statewide and regional housing and
1989financial intermediaries, market the availability of the
1990community contribution tax credit program to community-based
1991organizations.
1992     5.  Notwithstanding sub-subparagraph 1.e., and for the
19932008-2009 fiscal year only, the total amount of tax credit which
1994may be granted for all programs approved under this section and
1995ss. 220.183 and 624.5105 is $13 million annually for projects
1996that provide homeownership opportunities for low-income or very-
1997low-income households as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) and
1998$3.5 million annually for all other projects. This subparagraph
1999expires June 30, 2009.
2000     6.  Expiration.--This paragraph expires June 30, 2015;
2001however, any accrued credit carryover that is unused on that
2002date may be used until the expiration of the 3-year carryover
2003period for such credit.
2004     Section 30.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
2005220.183, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2006     220.183  Community contribution tax credit.--
2007     (2)  ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.--
2008     (d)  The project shall be located in an area designated as
2009an enterprise zone or a Front Porch Florida Community pursuant
2010to s. 20.18(6). Any project designed to construct or
2011rehabilitate housing for low-income or very-low-income
2012households as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) is exempt from
2013the area requirement of this paragraph. This section does not
2014preclude projects that propose to construct or rehabilitate
2015housing for low-income or very-low-income households on
2016scattered sites. Any project designed to provide increased
2017access to high-speed broadband capabilities which includes
2018coverage of a rural enterprise zone may locate the project's
2019infrastructure in any area of a rural county.
2020     Section 31.  Subsection (3) of section 381.7354, Florida
2021Statutes, is amended to read:
2022     381.7354  Eligibility.--
2023     (3)  In addition to the grants awarded under subsections
2024(1) and (2), up to 20 percent of the funding for the Reducing
2025Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities: Closing the Gap grant
2026program shall be dedicated to projects that address improving
2027racial and ethnic health status within specific Front Porch
2028Florida Communities, as designated pursuant to s. 20.18(6).
2029     Section 32.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
2030624.5105, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2031     624.5105  Community contribution tax credit; authorization;
2032limitations; eligibility and application requirements;
2033administration; definitions; expiration.--
2034     (2)  ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.--
2035     (d)  The project shall be located in an area designated as
2036an enterprise zone or a Front Porch Community pursuant to s.
203720.18(6). Any project designed to construct or rehabilitate
2038housing for low-income or very-low-income households as defined
2039in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) is exempt from the area requirement
2040of this paragraph.
2041     Section 33.  Section 20.18, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
2042     Section 34.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
2043act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2009.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.