CS/HB 7053

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to rural agricultural industrial centers;
3amending s. 163.3177, F.S.; providing legislative
4recognition and findings; providing a definition;
5authorizing landowners within a rural agricultural
6industrial center to apply for an amendment to the local
7government comprehensive plan for certain purposes;
8providing amendment requirements; requiring a local
9government to transmit the application to the state land
10planning agency for review within a specified period after
11receiving such application; providing that such amendments
12are presumed consistent with the Florida Administrative
13Code; providing for rebuttal of the presumption;
14specifying nonapplication to optional sector plans, rural
15land stewardship areas, and comprehensive plan amendments
16that include an inland port terminal or affiliated port
17development; providing construction; providing an
18effective date.
19
20Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
21
22     Section 1.  Subsection (15) is added to section 163.3177,
23Florida Statutes, to read:
24     163.3177  Required and optional elements of comprehensive
25plan; studies and surveys.--
26     (15)(a)  The Legislature finds that:
27     1.  There are a number of rural agricultural industrial
28centers in the state that process, produce, or aid in the
29production or distribution of a variety of agriculturally based
30products, including, but not limited to, fruits, vegetables,
31timber, and other crops, and juices, paper, and building
32materials. Rural agricultural industrial centers have a
33significant amount of existing associated infrastructure that is
34used for processing, producing, or distributing agricultural
35products.
36     2.  Such rural agricultural industrial centers are often
37located within or near communities in which the economy is
38largely dependent upon agriculture and agriculturally based
39products. The centers significantly enhance the economy of such
40communities. However, these agriculturally based communities are
41often socioeconomically challenged and designated as rural areas
42of critical economic concern. If such rural agricultural
43industrial centers are lost and not replaced with other job-
44creating enterprises, the agriculturally based communities will
45lose a substantial amount of their economies.
46     3.  The state has a compelling interest in preserving the
47viability of agriculture and protecting rural agricultural
48communities and the state from the economic upheaval that would
49result from short-term or long-term adverse changes in the
50agricultural economy. To protect these communities and promote
51viable agriculture for the long term, it is essential to
52encourage and permit diversification of existing rural
53agricultural industrial centers by providing for jobs that are
54not solely dependent upon, but are compatible with and
55complement, existing agricultural industrial operations and to
56encourage the creation and expansion of industries that use
57agricultural products in innovative ways. However, the expansion
58and diversification of these existing centers must be
59accomplished in a manner that does not promote urban sprawl into
60surrounding agricultural and rural areas.
61     (b)  As used in this subsection, the term "rural
62agricultural industrial center" means a developed parcel of land
63in an unincorporated area on which there exists an operating
64agricultural industrial facility or facilities that employ at
65least 200 full-time employees in the aggregate and process and
66prepare for transport a farm product, as defined in s. 163.3162,
67or any biomass material that could be used, directly or
68indirectly, for the production of fuel, renewable energy,
69bioenergy, or alternative fuel as defined by law. The center may
70also include land contiguous to the facility site which is not
71used for the cultivation of crops, but on which other existing
72activities essential to the operation of such facility or
73facilities are located or conducted. The parcel of land must be
74located within, or within 10 miles of, a rural area of critical
75economic concern.
76     (c)1.  A landowner whose land is located within a rural
77agricultural industrial center may apply for an amendment to the
78local government comprehensive plan for the purpose of
79designating and expanding the existing agricultural industrial
80uses of facilities located within the center or expanding the
81existing center to include industrial uses or facilities that
82are not dependent upon but are compatible with agriculture and
83the existing uses and facilities. A local government
84comprehensive plan amendment under this paragraph must:
85     a.  Not increase the physical area of the existing rural
86agricultural industrial center by more than 50 percent or 320
87acres, whichever is greater.
88     b.  Propose a project that would, upon completion, create
89at least 50 new full-time jobs.
90     c.  Demonstrate that sufficient infrastructure capacity
91exists or will be provided to support the expanded center at the
92level-of-service standards adopted in the local government
93comprehensive plan.
94     d.  Contain goals, objectives, and policies that will
95ensure that any adverse environmental impacts of the expanded
96center will be adequately addressed and mitigation implemented
97or demonstrate that the local government comprehensive plan
98contains such provisions.
99     2.  Within 6 months after receiving an application as
100provided in this paragraph, the local government shall transmit
101the application to the state land planning agency for review
102pursuant to chapter 163 together with any needed amendments to
103the applicable sections of its comprehensive plan to include
104goals, objectives, and policies that provide for the expansion
105of rural agricultural industrial centers and discourage urban
106sprawl in the surrounding areas. Such goals, objectives, and
107policies must promote and be consistent with the findings in
108this subsection. An amendment that meets the requirements of
109this subsection is presumed to be consistent with rule 9J-
1105.006(5), Florida Administrative Code. This presumption may be
111rebutted by a preponderance of the evidence.
112     (d)  This subsection does not apply to an optional sector
113plan adopted pursuant to s. 163.3245, a rural land stewardship
114area designated pursuant to subsection (11), or any
115comprehensive plan amendment that includes an inland port
116terminal or affiliated port development.
117     (e)  Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to
118confer the status of rural area of critical economic concern, or
119any of the rights or benefits derived from such status, on any
120land area not otherwise designated as such pursuant to s.
121288.0656(7).
122     Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.