HB 333

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to community-based juvenile justice;
3creating s. 985.665, F.S.; providing legislative intent;
4defining the term "regional coordinating agency";
5providing requirements for a regional coordinating agency;
6providing for the Department of Juvenile Justice to
7contract with regional coordinating agencies for specified
8services relating to juvenile justice; providing for
9annual measurement and reporting concerning the outcomes
10and effectiveness of community-based juvenile justice
11services; requiring regional coordinating agencies to
12comply with specified requirements; providing for
13liability of regional coordinating agencies and contracted
14providers with respect to the treatment of juvenile
15offenders; providing for governance of regional
16coordinating agencies; providing for 2-year pilot programs
17in specified judicial circuits; requiring reports;
18providing an effective date.
19
20     WHEREAS, 94 percent of Florida youth grow up to be
21productive citizens, but the 6 percent of Florida youth that
22become delinquent cost the state of Florida an average of $5,200
23per child annually according to 2008 statistics, and
24     WHEREAS, according to national studies, 27 percent of
25abused or neglected children become delinquent, and
26     WHEREAS, one of the most effective ways to reduce
27delinquency is to prevent child abuse, abandonment, and neglect,
28and
29     WHEREAS, Florida's juvenile commitment programs have a 39
30percent recidivism rate within 1 year, and
31     WHEREAS, the Department of Juvenile Justice shows that 59
32percent of the juveniles being rearrested offend within 120 days
33after being released, revealing a critical transition period
34currently not being addressed, and
35     WHEREAS, the State of Washington undertook a study which
36demonstrated that a significant level of future prison
37construction can be avoided, taxpayer dollars can be saved, and
38crime rates can be reduced by a portfolio of evidence-based
39youth service options, and
40     WHEREAS, it has been proven that at-risk youth benefit from
41a comprehensive approach through coordination of intensive
42prevention, diversion, and family services, and
43     WHEREAS, local management fosters all these approaches,
44ensures stronger relationships between providers and the family,
45and allows providers to assist in strengthening relationships
46between the child and the family, and
47     WHEREAS, instead of competing for funding, prevention,
48diversion, and juvenile justice services should cooperate with
49the goal of keeping youth out of juvenile detention, NOW,
50THEREFORE,
51
52Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
53
54     Section 1.  Section 985.665, Florida Statutes, is created
55to read:
56     985.665  Community-based juvenile justice.-
57     (1)(a)  It is the intent of the Legislature to direct the
58department to contract with competent community-based agencies
59to coordinate and manage juvenile justice and related services.
60By implementing community-based juvenile justice, the community-
61based regional coordinating agency will provide flexibility to
62assess needs, apportion the funds allocated to the department
63for this purpose, and build the appropriate continuum of care
64resulting in more local ownership of juvenile justice problems
65and better service outcomes. The community-based juvenile
66justice model is designed to treat most of the juveniles in
67services that are located and managed in their home communities
68and that will promote greater family involvement and engagement,
69promote better system and service coordination, and achieve more
70significant economic and operational efficiencies. These
71services may include intervention, prevention, assessment
72centers, diversion programs, civil citation, home detention,
73alternatives to detention, community-based services, probation,
74day treatment, independent living, evidence-based programs,
75residential programming, and detention.
76     (b)  As used in this section, the term "regional
77coordinating agency" means a single nonprofit or county
78government agency with which the department shall contract for
79the provision of juvenile justice services in a community that
80consists of at least one entire county.
81     (c)  The requirements for a regional coordinating agency
82include, but are not limited to:
83     1.  The organizational infrastructure and financial
84capacity to coordinate, integrate, and manage all juvenile
85justice services in the designated community in cooperation with
86law enforcement and the judiciary.
87     2.  The ability to ensure continuity of care from entry to
88exit for all juveniles referred to the agency by law enforcement
89agencies, the court system, and other referral sources.
90     3.  The ability to contract with providers to create a
91local network of juvenile justice services.
92     4.  The willingness to accept accountability for meeting
93the outcomes and performance standards related to juvenile
94justice established by the Legislature and the Federal
95Government.
96     5.  The capability and willingness to serve all juveniles
97referred to the agency by law enforcement agencies and the court
98system with funding from the department.
99     6.  The willingness to ensure that each individual who
100provides juvenile justice services has successfully completed
101the training required by the department as of July 1, 2011.
102     (2)  The department shall contract with the regional
103coordinating agency for the delivery, administration, and
104management of services, including the services specified in
105subsection (1) relating to juvenile justice, and other related
106services or programs, as appropriate. The department shall
107retain responsibility for the quality of contracted services and
108programs and shall ensure that services are delivered in
109accordance with applicable federal and state statutes and
110regulations.
111     (3)(a)  The department, in partnership with an objective,
112competent entity, shall establish a quality assurance program
113for community-based juvenile justice. The quality assurance
114program must include national standards for each specific
115component of these services. The department, in consultation
116with the regional coordinating agencies that are undertaking
117community-based juvenile justice, shall establish minimum
118thresholds for each component of service. Each regional
119coordinating agency must be evaluated annually by the department
120or by an objective, competent entity designated by the
121department under the provisions of the quality assurance
122program.
123     (b)  The department shall establish and operate a
124comprehensive system to measure and report annually the outcomes
125and effectiveness of the services that are part of the regional
126coordinating agencies' community-based juvenile justice service
127programs. The department shall use these findings in making
128recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature for future
129program and funding priorities in the juvenile justice system.
130     (4)  The regional coordinating agency must comply with
131statutory requirements and agency regulations in the provision
132of contractual services. Each regional coordinating agency must
133contract with providers meeting the current department standards
134under this chapter. The department, in order to eliminate or
135reduce the number of duplicate inspections by various program
136offices, shall coordinate inspections required pursuant to
137approval of agencies under this section.
138     (5)  With respect to the treatment of juvenile offenders
139under this section, regional coordinating agencies and
140contracted providers shall be treated as the state and its
141agencies and subdivisions for liability purposes under s.
142768.28.
143     (6)  The operations of a regional coordinating agency shall
144be governed by a local board of directors, of which 75 percent
145of the membership shall be comprised of persons residing within
146the service area of the regional coordinating agency.
147     (7)  Beginning in the 2011-2012 fiscal year, the department
148shall establish a minimum of three pilot sites to operate for 2
149years each. These pilot sites must be established in judicial
150circuits 2, 6, and 11. Regional coordinating agencies may be
151selected from a single source pursuant to s. 287.057(3)(c) and
152must be established organizations within the circuit. The
153department shall select the regional coordinating agencies for
154each of the pilot sites by December 1, 2011. Contracts with
155organizations responsible for the pilots shall include the
156management and administration of all juvenile justice services
157specified in subsection (1). The department is required to
158transfer all administrative and operational funding associated
159with these services to the regional coordinating agency, less
160those funds necessary to provide and coordinate management of
161quality assurance and oversight. Each regional coordinating
162agency that participates in the pilot effort or any future
163community-based juvenile justice effort as described in this
164section must thoroughly analyze and report the complete direct
165and indirect costs of delivering these services through the
166department and the full cost of community-based juvenile
167justice, including the cost of monitoring and evaluating the
168contracted services. No later than January 31 of each year,
169beginning in 2013, the department shall submit the evaluation
170regarding quality performance, outcome measure attainment, and
171cost efficiency, as provided in paragraph (3)(b), for each pilot
172program in operation during the preceding fiscal year, to the
173President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
174Representatives, the minority leaders of the Senate and the
175House of Representatives, and the Governor.
176     Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2011.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.