| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to insurance; amending s. 440.12, F.S.; |
| 3 | authorizing payment of workers' compensation benefits on a |
| 4 | prepaid card under certain circumstances; requiring the |
| 5 | keeping and furnishing, upon request, of certain records; |
| 6 | providing for the adoption of rules; amending s. 440.20, |
| 7 | F.S.; specifying when an insurer's obligation to pay |
| 8 | workers' compensation benefits is satisfied if payment is |
| 9 | made on a prepaid card; amending s. 440.49, F.S.; revising |
| 10 | the dates applicable to calculations of annual assessments |
| 11 | upon certain workers' compensation insurers relating to |
| 12 | the special disability trust fund; providing application |
| 13 | to specified years and rate filings; amending s. 624.402, |
| 14 | F.S.; providing an exemption from having to obtain a |
| 15 | certificate of authority to insurers that cover only |
| 16 | nonresidents of the United States under certain |
| 17 | conditions; requiring such insurers to provide certain |
| 18 | documentation to the Office of Insurance Regulation; |
| 19 | requiring certificates, policies, or contracts issued by |
| 20 | such insurers to include a disclaimer relating to the |
| 21 | coverage provided; defining a "nonresident" for purposes |
| 22 | of applying the exemption provided to such insurers from |
| 23 | having to obtain a certificate of authority; providing |
| 24 | penalties applicable to alien insurers who transact |
| 25 | insurance without complying with certain provisions; |
| 26 | deleting procedures and requirements relating to an |
| 27 | exemption from obtaining a certificate of authority |
| 28 | provided to alien insurers who issue life insurance |
| 29 | policies and annuity contracts to certain nonresidents; |
| 30 | amending s. 624.424, F.S.; revising the timeframes that |
| 31 | limit how frequently an insurer may use the same |
| 32 | accountant or partner to prepare an annual audited |
| 33 | financial report; amending s. 626.207, F.S.; defining the |
| 34 | term "financial services business"; precluding licensure |
| 35 | under the Florida Insurance Code of specified persons who |
| 36 | commit specified offenses; providing application to |
| 37 | convictions and certain pleas, regardless of adjudication; |
| 38 | establishing waiting periods relating to other specified |
| 39 | offenses during which time an applicant is disqualified |
| 40 | for licensure; granting rulemaking authority to the |
| 41 | Department of Financial Services relating to specific |
| 42 | penalties against licensees; clarifying rulemaking |
| 43 | authority relating to penalties against licensees; |
| 44 | providing that specified statutory provisions prohibiting |
| 45 | prior crimes from being a bar to employment are not |
| 46 | applicable to applicants for licensure under the Florida |
| 47 | Insurance Code; amending s. 626.7451, F.S.; requiring |
| 48 | funds collected for an insurer to be held in a bank |
| 49 | insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; |
| 50 | amending s. 626.8651, F.S.; revising requirements for a |
| 51 | public adjuster apprentice license to include additional |
| 52 | qualifying designations; amending s. 627.4133, F.S.; |
| 53 | changing the designated person or persons who must be |
| 54 | notified by an insurer from the "insured" to the "first- |
| 55 | named insured" in situations involving the nonrenewal, |
| 56 | renewal premium, cancellation, or termination of workers' |
| 57 | compensation, employer liability, or certain property and |
| 58 | casualty insurance coverage; specifying that the date of |
| 59 | cancellation of a workers' compensation or employer's |
| 60 | liability policy is the date of the insured's written |
| 61 | request to cancel; amending s. 627.4137, F.S.; requiring a |
| 62 | claimant's request concerning insurance coverage to be |
| 63 | served upon the disclosing entity in a specified manner; |
| 64 | amending s. 627.7277, F.S.; making a conforming change |
| 65 | that specifies the "first-named insured" as the person who |
| 66 | is to receive notification of a renewal premium; amending |
| 67 | s. 627.728, F.S.; changing the designated person or |
| 68 | persons who must be notified by an insurer from the |
| 69 | "insured" to the "first-named insured" in certain |
| 70 | situations involving the cancellation or nonrenewal of |
| 71 | motor vehicle insurance coverage; making a conforming |
| 72 | change that specifies the "first-named insured's insurance |
| 73 | agent" as a person who is to receive certain notifications |
| 74 | relating to motor vehicle insurance coverage; amending s. |
| 75 | 627.7281, F.S.; making a conforming change that specifies |
| 76 | the "first-named insured" as the person who is to receive |
| 77 | notification of cancellation of motor vehicle insurance |
| 78 | coverage; amending s. 634.403, F.S.; exempting certain |
| 79 | persons providing service warranties relating to consumer |
| 80 | products from licensing requirements under certain |
| 81 | circumstances; amending s. 627.442, F.S.; limiting the |
| 82 | requirement for premium audits of workers' compensation |
| 83 | coverage to specified instances; amending s. 627.7295, |
| 84 | F.S.; providing application; requiring a certain amount of |
| 85 | motor vehicle insurance premium to be paid before the |
| 86 | effective date of a policy binder or policy in order to |
| 87 | issue the binder or policy; authorizing an insurer to |
| 88 | cancel certain motor vehicle insurance policies or binders |
| 89 | for nonpayment of premium; removing a restriction |
| 90 | requiring payment of the first policy payment of a motor |
| 91 | vehicle insurance policy before issuance of a binder or |
| 92 | policy when payments are being made in a specified manner; |
| 93 | amending s. 626.916, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
| 94 | insurance coverage eligibility for export under the |
| 95 | Surplus Lines Law; providing applicability; amending s. |
| 96 | 817.234, F.S.; revising a cross-reference; providing civil |
| 97 | penalties consisting of monetary fines relating to making |
| 98 | false and fraudulent insurance claims for the purpose of |
| 99 | receiving motor vehicle insurance proceeds; providing |
| 100 | escalating monetary fines for repeat offenses; providing a |
| 101 | mandatory minimum civil fine relating to certain |
| 102 | international motor vehicle accident schemes; allocating |
| 103 | fine revenues to a specified trust fund for specified |
| 104 | purposes; authorizing certain agreements between a |
| 105 | defendant and a state attorney relating to the payment of |
| 106 | civil fines for making false and fraudulent insurance |
| 107 | claims for the purpose of receiving motor vehicle |
| 108 | insurance proceeds; providing effective dates. |
| 109 |
|
| 110 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 111 |
|
| 112 | Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 440.12, Florida |
| 113 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 114 | 440.12 Time for commencement and limits on weekly rate of |
| 115 | compensation.- |
| 116 | (1) No Compensation is not shall be allowed for the first |
| 117 | 7 days of the disability, except for benefits provided under for |
| 118 | in s. 440.13. However, if the injury results in disability of |
| 119 | more than 21 days, compensation shall be allowed from the |
| 120 | commencement of the disability. |
| 121 | (a) All weekly compensation payments, except for the first |
| 122 | payment, shall be paid by check or, if authorized by the |
| 123 | employee, on a prepaid card pursuant to paragraph (b) or |
| 124 | deposited directly into the employee's account at a financial |
| 125 | institution. As used in this subsection, the term "financial |
| 126 | institution" means a financial institution as defined in s. |
| 127 | 655.005(1)(h). |
| 128 | (b) Upon receipt of authorization by the employee as |
| 129 | provided in paragraph (a), a carrier may use a prepaid card to |
| 130 | deliver the payment of compensation to an employee if the |
| 131 | employee is: |
| 132 | 1. Provided with at least one means of accessing his or |
| 133 | her entire compensation payment once per week without incurring |
| 134 | fees; |
| 135 | 2. Provided with the ability to make point-of-sale |
| 136 | purchases without incurring fees from the financial institution |
| 137 | issuing the prepaid card; and |
| 138 | 3. Provided with the terms and conditions of the prepaid |
| 139 | card program, including a description of any fees that may be |
| 140 | assessed. |
| 141 | (c) Each carrier shall keep a record of all payments made |
| 142 | under this subsection, including the time and manner of such |
| 143 | payments, and shall furnish these records or a report based on |
| 144 | these records to the Division of Insurance Fraud and the |
| 145 | Division of Workers' Compensation, upon request. |
| 146 | (d) The department may adopt rules to administer this |
| 147 | section. |
| 148 | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
| 149 | 440.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 150 | 440.20 Time for payment of compensation and medical bills; |
| 151 | penalties for late payment.- |
| 152 | (1)(a) Unless it denies compensability or entitlement to |
| 153 | benefits, the carrier shall pay compensation directly to the |
| 154 | employee as required by ss. 440.14, 440.15, and 440.16, in |
| 155 | accordance with the obligations set forth in those such |
| 156 | sections. Upon receipt of the employee's authorization as |
| 157 | provided for in s. 440.12(1)(a) If authorized by the employee, |
| 158 | the carrier's obligation to pay compensation directly to the |
| 159 | employee is satisfied when the carrier directly deposits, by |
| 160 | electronic transfer or other means, compensation into the |
| 161 | employee's account at a financial institution or onto a prepaid |
| 162 | card in accordance with s. 440.12(1). As used in this paragraph, |
| 163 | the term "financial institution" means a financial institution |
| 164 | as defined in s. 655.005(1)(h). Compensation by direct deposit |
| 165 | or through the use of a prepaid card is considered paid on the |
| 166 | date the funds become available for withdrawal by the employee. |
| 167 | Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section |
| 168 | 440.49, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 169 | 440.49 Limitation of liability for subsequent injury |
| 170 | through Special Disability Trust Fund.- |
| 171 | (9) SPECIAL DISABILITY TRUST FUND.- |
| 172 | (b)1. The Special Disability Trust Fund shall be |
| 173 | maintained by annual assessments upon the insurance companies |
| 174 | writing compensation insurance in the state, the commercial |
| 175 | self-insurers under ss. 624.462 and 624.4621, the assessable |
| 176 | mutuals as defined in s. 628.6011, and the self-insurers under |
| 177 | this chapter, which assessments shall become due and be paid |
| 178 | quarterly at the same time and in addition to the assessments |
| 179 | provided in s. 440.51. The department shall estimate annually in |
| 180 | advance the amount necessary for the administration of this |
| 181 | subsection and the maintenance of this fund and shall make such |
| 182 | assessment in the manner hereinafter provided. |
| 183 | 2. The annual assessment shall be calculated to produce |
| 184 | during the next calendar ensuing fiscal year an amount which, |
| 185 | when combined with that part of the balance anticipated to be in |
| 186 | the fund on December 31 June 30 of the current calendar fiscal |
| 187 | year which is in excess of $100,000, is equal to the average of: |
| 188 | a. The sum of disbursements from the fund during the |
| 189 | immediate past 3 calendar years, and |
| 190 | b. Two times the disbursements of the most recent calendar |
| 191 | year. |
| 192 | c. Such assessment rate shall first apply on a calendar |
| 193 | year basis for the period beginning January 1, 2012, and shall |
| 194 | be included in workers' compensation rate filings approved by |
| 195 | the office which become effective on or after January 1, 2012. |
| 196 | The assessment rate effective January 1, 2011, shall also apply |
| 197 | to the interim period from July 1, 2011, through December 31, |
| 198 | 2011, and shall be included in workers' compensation rate |
| 199 | filings, whether regular or amended, approved by the office |
| 200 | which become effective on or after July 1, 2011. Thereafter, the |
| 201 | annual assessment rate shall take effect January 1 of the next |
| 202 | calendar year and shall be included in workers' compensation |
| 203 | rate filings approved by the office which become effective on or |
| 204 | after January 1 of the next calendar year. Assessments shall |
| 205 | become due and be paid quarterly. |
| 206 |
|
| 207 | Such amount shall be prorated among the insurance companies |
| 208 | writing compensation insurance in the state and the self- |
| 209 | insurers. Provided however, for those carriers that have |
| 210 | excluded ceded reinsurance premiums from their assessments on or |
| 211 | before January 1, 2000, no assessments on ceded reinsurance |
| 212 | premiums shall be paid by those carriers until such time as the |
| 213 | former Division of Workers' Compensation of the Department of |
| 214 | Labor and Employment Security or the department advises each of |
| 215 | those carriers of the impact that the inclusion of ceded |
| 216 | reinsurance premiums has on their assessment. The department may |
| 217 | not recover any past underpayments of assessments levied against |
| 218 | any carrier that on or before January 1, 2000, excluded ceded |
| 219 | reinsurance premiums from their assessment prior to the point |
| 220 | that the former Division of Workers' Compensation of the |
| 221 | Department of Labor and Employment Security or the department |
| 222 | advises of the appropriate assessment that should have been |
| 223 | paid. |
| 224 | 3. The net premiums written by the companies for workers' |
| 225 | compensation in this state and the net premium written |
| 226 | applicable to the self-insurers in this state are the basis for |
| 227 | computing the amount to be assessed as a percentage of net |
| 228 | premiums. Such payments shall be made by each carrier and self- |
| 229 | insurer to the department for the Special Disability Trust Fund |
| 230 | in accordance with such regulations as the department |
| 231 | prescribes. |
| 232 | 4. The Chief Financial Officer is authorized to receive |
| 233 | and credit to such Special Disability Trust Fund any sum or sums |
| 234 | that may at any time be contributed to the state by the United |
| 235 | States under any Act of Congress, or otherwise, to which the |
| 236 | state may be or become entitled by reason of any payments made |
| 237 | out of such fund. |
| 238 | Section 4. Subsection (8) of section 624.402, Florida |
| 239 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 240 | 624.402 Exceptions, certificate of authority required.-A |
| 241 | certificate of authority shall not be required of an insurer |
| 242 | with respect to: |
| 243 | (8)(a) An insurer domiciled outside the United States |
| 244 | covering only persons who, at the time of issuance or renewal, |
| 245 | are nonresidents of the United States if: |
| 246 | 1. The insurer or any affiliated person as defined in s. |
| 247 | 624.04 under common ownership or control with the insurer does |
| 248 | not solicit, sell, or accept application for any insurance |
| 249 | policy or contract to be delivered or issued for delivery to any |
| 250 | person in any state; |
| 251 | 2. The insurer registers with the office via a letter of |
| 252 | notification upon commencing business from this state; |
| 253 | 3. The insurer provides the following information, in |
| 254 | English, to the office annually by March 1: |
| 255 | a. The name of the insurer, the country of domicile, the |
| 256 | address of the insurer's principal office and office in this |
| 257 | state, the names of the owners of the insurer and their |
| 258 | percentage of ownership, the names of the officers and directors |
| 259 | of the insurer, the name, e-mail, and telephone number of a |
| 260 | contact person for the insurer, and the number of individuals |
| 261 | who are employed by the insurer or its affiliates in this state; |
| 262 | b. The lines of insurance and types of products offered by |
| 263 | the insurer; |
| 264 | c. A statement from the applicable regulatory body of the |
| 265 | insurer's domicile certifying that the insurer is licensed or |
| 266 | registered for those lines of insurance and types of products in |
| 267 | that domicile; and |
| 268 | d. A copy of the filings required by the applicable |
| 269 | regulatory body of the insurer's country of domicile in that |
| 270 | country's official language or in English, if available; |
| 271 | 4. All certificates, policies, or contracts issued in this |
| 272 | state showing coverage under the insurer's policy include the |
| 273 | following statement in a contrasting color and at least 10-point |
| 274 | type: "The policy providing your coverage and the insurer |
| 275 | providing this policy have not been approved by the Florida |
| 276 | Office of Insurance Regulation"; and |
| 277 | 5. In the event the insurer ceases to do business from |
| 278 | this state, the insurer will provide written notification to the |
| 279 | office within 30 days after cessation. |
| 280 | (b) For purposes of this subsection, "nonresident" means a |
| 281 | person who resides in and maintains a physical place of domicile |
| 282 | in a country other than the United States, which he or she |
| 283 | recognizes as and intends to maintain as his or her permanent |
| 284 | home. A nonresident does not include an unauthorized immigrant |
| 285 | present in the United States. Notwithstanding any other |
| 286 | provision of law, it is conclusively presumed, for purposes of |
| 287 | this subsection, that a person is a resident of the United |
| 288 | States if such person has: |
| 289 | 1. Had his or her principal place of domicile in the |
| 290 | United States for 180 days or more in the 365 days prior to |
| 291 | issuance or renewal of the policy; |
| 292 | 2. Registered to vote in any state; |
| 293 | 3. Made a statement of domicile in any state; or |
| 294 | 4. Filed for homestead tax exemption on property in any |
| 295 | state. |
| 296 | (c) Subject to the limitations provided in this |
| 297 | subsection, services, including those listed in s. 624.10, may |
| 298 | be provided by the insurer or an affiliated person as defined in |
| 299 | s. 624.04 under common ownership or control with the insurer. |
| 300 | (d) An alien insurer transacting insurance in this state |
| 301 | without complying with this subsection shall be in violation of |
| 302 | this chapter and subject to the penalties provided in s. 624.15. |
| 303 | (a) Life insurance policies or annuity contracts issued by |
| 304 | an insurer domiciled outside the United States covering only |
| 305 | persons who, at the time of issuance, are not residents of the |
| 306 | United States and are not nonresidents illegally residing in the |
| 307 | United States, provided: |
| 308 | 1. The insurer must currently be an authorized insurer in |
| 309 | its country of domicile as to the kind or kinds of insurance |
| 310 | proposed to be offered and must have been such an insurer for |
| 311 | not fewer than the immediately preceding 3 years, or must be the |
| 312 | wholly owned subsidiary of such authorized insurer or must be |
| 313 | the wholly owned subsidiary of an already eligible authorized |
| 314 | insurer as to the kind or kinds of insurance proposed for a |
| 315 | period of not fewer than the immediately preceding 3 years. |
| 316 | However, the office may waive the 3-year requirement if the |
| 317 | insurer has operated successfully for a period of at least the |
| 318 | immediately preceding year and has capital and surplus of not |
| 319 | less than $25 million. |
| 320 | 2. Before the office may grant eligibility, the requesting |
| 321 | insurer shall furnish the office with a duly authenticated copy |
| 322 | of its current annual financial statement, in English, and with |
| 323 | all monetary values therein expressed in United States dollars, |
| 324 | at an exchange rate then-current and shown in the statement, in |
| 325 | the case of statements originally made in the currencies of |
| 326 | other countries, and with such additional information relative |
| 327 | to the insurer as the office may request. |
| 328 | 3. The insurer must have and maintain surplus as to |
| 329 | policyholders of not less than $15 million. Any such surplus as |
| 330 | to policyholders shall be represented by investments consisting |
| 331 | of eligible investments for like funds of like domestic insurers |
| 332 | under part II of chapter 625; however, any such surplus as to |
| 333 | policyholders may be represented by investments permitted by the |
| 334 | domestic regulator of such alien insurance company if such |
| 335 | investments are substantially similar in terms of quality, |
| 336 | liquidity, and security to eligible investments for like funds |
| 337 | of like domestic insurers under part II of chapter 625. |
| 338 | 4. The insurer must be of good reputation as to the |
| 339 | providing of service to its policyholders and the payment of |
| 340 | losses and claims. |
| 341 | 5. To maintain eligibility, the insurer shall furnish the |
| 342 | office within the time period specified in s. 624.424(1)(a) a |
| 343 | duly authenticated copy of its current annual and quarterly |
| 344 | financial statements, in English, and with all monetary values |
| 345 | therein expressed in United States dollars, at an exchange rate |
| 346 | then-current and shown in the statement, in the case of |
| 347 | statements originally made in the currencies of other countries, |
| 348 | and with such additional information relative to the insurer as |
| 349 | the office may request. |
| 350 | 6. An insurer receiving eligibility under this subsection |
| 351 | shall agree to make its books and records pertaining to its |
| 352 | operations in this state available for inspection during normal |
| 353 | business hours upon request of the office. |
| 354 | 7. The insurer shall provide to the applicant for the |
| 355 | policy or contract a copy of the most recent quarterly financial |
| 356 | statements of the insurer providing, in clear and conspicuous |
| 357 | language: |
| 358 | a. The date of organization of the insurer. |
| 359 | b. The identity of and rating assigned by each recognized |
| 360 | insurance company rating organization that has rated the insurer |
| 361 | or, if applicable, that the insurer is unrated. |
| 362 | c. That the insurer does not hold a certificate of |
| 363 | authority issued in this state and that the office does not |
| 364 | exercise regulatory oversight over the insurer. |
| 365 | d. The identity and address of the regulatory authority |
| 366 | exercising oversight of the insurer. |
| 367 | |
| 368 | This paragraph does not impose upon the office any duty or |
| 369 | responsibility to determine the actual financial condition or |
| 370 | claims practices of any unauthorized insurer, and the status of |
| 371 | eligibility, if granted by the office, indicates only that the |
| 372 | insurer appears to be financially sound and to have satisfactory |
| 373 | claims practices and that the office has no credible evidence to |
| 374 | the contrary. |
| 375 | (b) If at any time the office has reason to believe that |
| 376 | an insurer issuing policies or contracts pursuant to this |
| 377 | subsection is insolvent or is in unsound financial condition, |
| 378 | does not make reasonable prompt payment of benefits, or is no |
| 379 | longer eligible under the conditions specified in this |
| 380 | subsection, the office may conduct an examination or |
| 381 | investigation in accordance with s. 624.316, s. 624.3161, or s. |
| 382 | 624.320 and, if the findings of such examination or |
| 383 | investigation warrant, may withdraw the eligibility of the |
| 384 | insurer to issue policies or contracts pursuant to this |
| 385 | subsection without having a certificate of authority issued by |
| 386 | the office. |
| 387 | (c) This subsection does not provide an exception to the |
| 388 | agent licensure requirements of chapter 626. Any insurer issuing |
| 389 | policies or contracts pursuant to this subsection shall appoint |
| 390 | the agents that the insurer uses to sell such policies or |
| 391 | contracts as provided in chapter 626. |
| 392 | (d) An insurer issuing policies or contracts pursuant to |
| 393 | this subsection is subject to part IX of chapter 626, Unfair |
| 394 | Insurance Trade Practices, and the office may take such actions |
| 395 | against the insurer for a violation as are provided in that |
| 396 | part. |
| 397 | (e) Policies and contracts issued pursuant to this |
| 398 | subsection are not subject to the premium tax specified in s. |
| 399 | 624.509. |
| 400 | (f) Applications for life insurance coverage offered under |
| 401 | this subsection must contain, in contrasting color and not less |
| 402 | than 12-point type, the following statement on the same page as |
| 403 | the applicant's signature: |
| 404 | |
| 405 | This policy is primarily governed by the laws of a |
| 406 | foreign country. As a result, all of the rating and |
| 407 | underwriting laws applicable to policies filed in this |
| 408 | state do not apply to this coverage, which may result |
| 409 | in your premiums being higher than would be |
| 410 | permissible under a Florida-approved policy. Any |
| 411 | purchase of individual life insurance should be |
| 412 | considered carefully, as future medical conditions may |
| 413 | make it impossible to qualify for another individual |
| 414 | life policy. If the insurer issuing your policy |
| 415 | becomes insolvent, this policy is not covered by the |
| 416 | Florida Life and Health Insurance Guaranty |
| 417 | Association. For information concerning individual |
| 418 | life coverage under a Florida-approved policy, consult |
| 419 | your agent or the Florida Department of Financial |
| 420 | Services. |
| 421 |
|
| 422 | (g) All life insurance policies and annuity contracts |
| 423 | issued pursuant to this subsection must contain on the first |
| 424 | page of the policy or contract, in contrasting color and not |
| 425 | less than 10-point type, the following statement: |
| 426 | |
| 427 | The benefits of the policy providing your coverage are |
| 428 | governed primarily by the law of a country other than |
| 429 | the United States. |
| 430 |
|
| 431 | (h) All single-premium life insurance policies and single- |
| 432 | premium annuity contracts issued to persons who are not |
| 433 | residents of the United States and are not nonresidents |
| 434 | illegally residing in the United States pursuant to this |
| 435 | subsection shall be subject to the provisions of chapter 896. |
| 436 | Section 5. Paragraph (d) of subsection (8) of section |
| 437 | 624.424, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 438 | 624.424 Annual statement and other information.- |
| 439 | (8) |
| 440 | (d) An insurer may not use the same accountant or partner |
| 441 | of an accounting firm responsible for preparing the report |
| 442 | required by this subsection for more than 5 7 consecutive years. |
| 443 | Following this period, the insurer may not use such accountant |
| 444 | or partner for a period of 5 2 years, but may use another |
| 445 | accountant or partner of the same firm. An insurer may request |
| 446 | the office to waive this prohibition based upon an unusual |
| 447 | hardship to the insurer and a determination that the accountant |
| 448 | is exercising independent judgment that is not unduly influenced |
| 449 | by the insurer considering such factors as the number of |
| 450 | partners, expertise of the partners or the number of insurance |
| 451 | clients of the accounting firm; the premium volume of the |
| 452 | insurer; and the number of jurisdictions in which the insurer |
| 453 | transacts business. |
| 454 | Section 6. Effective upon this act becoming a law, section |
| 455 | 626.207, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 456 | 626.207 Disqualification of applicants and licensees; |
| 457 | penalties against licensees; rulemaking authority Department |
| 458 | rulemaking authority; waiting periods for applicants; penalties |
| 459 | against licensees.- |
| 460 | (1) For purposes of this section, the term "financial |
| 461 | services business" means any financial activity regulated by the |
| 462 | Department of Financial Services, the Office of Insurance |
| 463 | Regulation, or the Office of Financial Regulation. The |
| 464 | department shall adopt rules establishing specific waiting |
| 465 | periods for applicants to become eligible for licensure |
| 466 | following denial, suspension, or revocation pursuant to s. |
| 467 | 626.611, s. 626.621, s. 626.8437, s. 626.844, s. 626.935, s. |
| 468 | 634.181, s. 634.191, s. 634.320, s. 634.321, s. 634.422, s. |
| 469 | 634.423, s. 642.041, or s. 642.043. The purpose of the waiting |
| 470 | periods is to provide sufficient time to demonstrate reformation |
| 471 | of character and rehabilitation. The waiting periods shall vary |
| 472 | based on the type of conduct and the length of time since the |
| 473 | conduct occurred and shall also be based on the probability that |
| 474 | the propensity to commit illegal conduct has been overcome. The |
| 475 | waiting periods may be adjusted based on aggravating and |
| 476 | mitigating factors established by rule and consistent with this |
| 477 | purpose. |
| 478 | (2) For purposes of this section, the terms "felony of the |
| 479 | first degree" and "capital felony" include all felonies |
| 480 | designated as such by the Florida Statutes, as well as any |
| 481 | felony so designated in the jurisdiction in which the plea is |
| 482 | entered or judgment is rendered. |
| 483 | (3) An applicant who commits a felony of the first degree, |
| 484 | a capital felony, a felony involving money laundering, fraud, or |
| 485 | embezzlement, or a felony directly related to the financial |
| 486 | services business is permanently barred from applying for a |
| 487 | license under this part. This bar applies to convictions, guilty |
| 488 | pleas, or nolo contendere pleas, regardless of adjudication, by |
| 489 | any applicant, officer, director, majority owner, partner, |
| 490 | manager, or other person who manages or controls any applicant. |
| 491 | (4) For all other crimes not included in subsection (3), |
| 492 | the department shall adopt rules establishing the process and |
| 493 | application of disqualifying periods that include: |
| 494 | (a) A 15-year disqualifying period for all felonies |
| 495 | involving moral turpitude that are not specifically included in |
| 496 | the permanent bar contained in subsection (3). |
| 497 | (b) A 7-year disqualifying period for all felonies to |
| 498 | which neither the permanent bar in subsection (3) nor the 15- |
| 499 | year disqualifying period in paragraph (a) applies. |
| 500 | (c) A 7-year disqualifying period for all misdemeanors |
| 501 | directly related to the financial services business. |
| 502 | (5) The department shall adopt rules providing for |
| 503 | additional disqualifying periods due to the commitment of |
| 504 | multiple crimes and other factors reasonably related to the |
| 505 | applicant's criminal history. The rules shall provide for |
| 506 | mitigating and aggravating factors. However, mitigation may not |
| 507 | result in a period of disqualification of less than 7 years and |
| 508 | may not mitigate the disqualifying periods in paragraphs (4)(b) |
| 509 | and (c). |
| 510 | (6) For purposes of this section, the disqualifying |
| 511 | periods begin upon the applicant's final release from |
| 512 | supervision or upon completion of the applicant's criminal |
| 513 | sentence, including payment of fines, restitution, and court |
| 514 | costs for the crime for which the disqualifying period applies. |
| 515 | (7) After the disqualifying period has been met, the |
| 516 | burden is on the applicant to demonstrate that the applicant has |
| 517 | been rehabilitated, does not pose a risk to the insurance-buying |
| 518 | public, is fit and trustworthy to engage in the business of |
| 519 | insurance pursuant to s. 626.611(7), and is otherwise qualified |
| 520 | for licensure. |
| 521 | (8)(2) The department shall adopt rules establishing |
| 522 | specific penalties against licensees in accordance with ss. |
| 523 | 626.641 and 626.651 for violations of s. 626.611, s. 626.621, s. |
| 524 | 626.8437, s. 626.844, s. 626.935, s. 634.181, s. 634.191, s. |
| 525 | 634.320, s. 634.321, s. 634.422, s. 634.423, s. 642.041, or s. |
| 526 | 642.043. The purpose of the revocation or suspension is to |
| 527 | provide a sufficient penalty to deter future violations of the |
| 528 | Florida Insurance Code. The imposition of a revocation or the |
| 529 | length of suspension shall be based on the type of conduct and |
| 530 | the probability that the propensity to commit further illegal |
| 531 | conduct has been overcome at the time of eligibility for |
| 532 | relicensure. The revocation or the length of suspension may be |
| 533 | adjusted based on aggravating or mitigating factors, established |
| 534 | by rule and consistent with this purpose. |
| 535 | (9) Section 112.011 does not apply to any applicants for |
| 536 | licensure under the Florida Insurance Code, including, but not |
| 537 | limited to, agents, agencies, adjusters, adjusting firms, |
| 538 | customer representatives, or managing general agents. |
| 539 | Section 7. Subsection (3) of section 626.7451, Florida |
| 540 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 541 | 626.7451 Managing general agents; required contract |
| 542 | provisions.-No person acting in the capacity of a managing |
| 543 | general agent shall place business with an insurer unless there |
| 544 | is in force a written contract between the parties which sets |
| 545 | forth the responsibility for a particular function, specifies |
| 546 | the division of responsibilities, and contains the following |
| 547 | minimum provisions: |
| 548 | (3) All funds collected for the account of the insurer |
| 549 | shall be held by the managing general agent in a fiduciary |
| 550 | capacity in a bank which is insured by the Federal Deposit |
| 551 | Insurance Corporation a member of the Federal Reserve System. |
| 552 | The This account shall be used for all payment as directed by |
| 553 | the insurer. The managing general agent may retain up to no more |
| 554 | than 60 days of estimated claims payments and allocated loss |
| 555 | adjustment expenses. |
| 556 |
|
| 557 | For the purposes of this section and ss. 626.7453 and 626.7454, |
| 558 | the term "controlling person" or "controlling" has the meaning |
| 559 | set forth in s. 625.012(5)(b)1., and the term "controlled |
| 560 | person" or "controlled" has the meaning set forth in s. |
| 561 | 625.012(5)(b)2. |
| 562 | Section 8. Subsection (4) of section 626.8651, Florida |
| 563 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 564 | 626.8651 Public adjuster apprentice license; |
| 565 | qualifications.- |
| 566 | (4) An applicant must have received designation as an |
| 567 | Accredited Claims Adjuster (ACA), as a Certified Adjuster (CA), |
| 568 | or as a Certified Claims Adjuster (CCA) after completion of |
| 569 | training that qualifies the applicant to engage in the business |
| 570 | of a public adjuster apprentice fairly and without injury to the |
| 571 | public. Such training and instruction must address adjusting |
| 572 | damages and losses under insurance contracts, the terms and |
| 573 | effects of insurance contracts, and knowledge of the laws of |
| 574 | this state relating to insurance contracts. |
| 575 | Section 9. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1), |
| 576 | paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (2), and subsection (4) of |
| 577 | section 627.4133, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 578 | 627.4133 Notice of cancellation, nonrenewal, or renewal |
| 579 | premium.- |
| 580 | (1) Except as provided in subsection (2): |
| 581 | (a) An insurer issuing a policy providing coverage for |
| 582 | workers' compensation and employer's liability insurance, |
| 583 | property, casualty, except mortgage guaranty, surety, or marine |
| 584 | insurance, other than motor vehicle insurance subject to s. |
| 585 | 627.728, shall give the first-named named insured at least 45 |
| 586 | days' advance written notice of nonrenewal or of the renewal |
| 587 | premium. If the policy is not to be renewed, the written notice |
| 588 | shall state the reason or reasons as to why the policy is not to |
| 589 | be renewed. This requirement applies only if the insured has |
| 590 | furnished all of the necessary information so as to enable the |
| 591 | insurer to develop the renewal premium prior to the expiration |
| 592 | date of the policy to be renewed. |
| 593 | (b) An insurer issuing a policy providing coverage for |
| 594 | property, casualty, except mortgage guaranty, surety, or marine |
| 595 | insurance, other than motor vehicle insurance subject to s. |
| 596 | 627.728 or s. 627.7281, shall give the first-named named insured |
| 597 | written notice of cancellation or termination other than |
| 598 | nonrenewal at least 45 days prior to the effective date of the |
| 599 | cancellation or termination, including in the written notice the |
| 600 | reason or reasons for the cancellation or termination, except |
| 601 | that: |
| 602 | 1. When cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at |
| 603 | least 10 days' written notice of cancellation accompanied by the |
| 604 | reason therefor shall be given. As used in this subparagraph and |
| 605 | s. 440.42(3), the term "nonpayment of premium" means failure of |
| 606 | the named insured to discharge when due any of her or his |
| 607 | obligations in connection with the payment of premiums on a |
| 608 | policy or any installment of such premium, whether the premium |
| 609 | is payable directly to the insurer or its agent or indirectly |
| 610 | under any premium finance plan or extension of credit, or |
| 611 | failure to maintain membership in an organization if such |
| 612 | membership is a condition precedent to insurance coverage. |
| 613 | "Nonpayment of premium" also means the failure of a financial |
| 614 | institution to honor an insurance applicant's check after |
| 615 | delivery to a licensed agent for payment of a premium, even if |
| 616 | the agent has previously delivered or transferred the premium to |
| 617 | the insurer. If a dishonored check represents the initial |
| 618 | premium payment, the contract and all contractual obligations |
| 619 | shall be void ab initio unless the nonpayment is cured within |
| 620 | the earlier of 5 days after actual notice by certified mail is |
| 621 | received by the applicant or 15 days after notice is sent to the |
| 622 | applicant by certified mail or registered mail, and if the |
| 623 | contract is void, any premium received by the insurer from a |
| 624 | third party shall be refunded to that party in full; and |
| 625 | 2. When such cancellation or termination occurs during the |
| 626 | first 90 days during which the insurance is in force and the |
| 627 | insurance is canceled or terminated for reasons other than |
| 628 | nonpayment of premium, at least 20 days' written notice of |
| 629 | cancellation or termination accompanied by the reason therefor |
| 630 | shall be given except where there has been a material |
| 631 | misstatement or misrepresentation or failure to comply with the |
| 632 | underwriting requirements established by the insurer. |
| 633 |
|
| 634 | After the policy has been in effect for 90 days, no such policy |
| 635 | shall be canceled by the insurer except when there has been a |
| 636 | material misstatement, a nonpayment of premium, a failure to |
| 637 | comply with underwriting requirements established by the insurer |
| 638 | within 90 days of the date of effectuation of coverage, or a |
| 639 | substantial change in the risk covered by the policy or when the |
| 640 | cancellation is for all insureds under such policies for a given |
| 641 | class of insureds. This subsection does not apply to |
| 642 | individually rated risks having a policy term of less than 90 |
| 643 | days. |
| 644 | (2) With respect to any personal lines or commercial |
| 645 | residential property insurance policy, including, but not |
| 646 | limited to, any homeowner's, mobile home owner's, farmowner's, |
| 647 | condominium association, condominium unit owner's, apartment |
| 648 | building, or other policy covering a residential structure or |
| 649 | its contents: |
| 650 | (a) The insurer shall give the first-named named insured |
| 651 | at least 45 days' advance written notice of the renewal premium. |
| 652 | (b) The insurer shall give the first-named named insured |
| 653 | written notice of nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination at |
| 654 | least 100 days prior to the effective date of the nonrenewal, |
| 655 | cancellation, or termination. However, the insurer shall give at |
| 656 | least 100 days' written notice, or written notice by June 1, |
| 657 | whichever is earlier, for any nonrenewal, cancellation, or |
| 658 | termination that would be effective between June 1 and November |
| 659 | 30. The notice must include the reason or reasons for the |
| 660 | nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination, except that: |
| 661 | 1. The insurer shall give the first-named named insured |
| 662 | written notice of nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination at |
| 663 | least 180 days prior to the effective date of the nonrenewal, |
| 664 | cancellation, or termination for a first-named named insured |
| 665 | whose residential structure has been insured by that insurer or |
| 666 | an affiliated insurer for at least a 5-year period immediately |
| 667 | prior to the date of the written notice. |
| 668 | 2. When cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at |
| 669 | least 10 days' written notice of cancellation accompanied by the |
| 670 | reason therefor shall be given. As used in this subparagraph, |
| 671 | the term "nonpayment of premium" means failure of the named |
| 672 | insured to discharge when due any of her or his obligations in |
| 673 | connection with the payment of premiums on a policy or any |
| 674 | installment of such premium, whether the premium is payable |
| 675 | directly to the insurer or its agent or indirectly under any |
| 676 | premium finance plan or extension of credit, or failure to |
| 677 | maintain membership in an organization if such membership is a |
| 678 | condition precedent to insurance coverage. "Nonpayment of |
| 679 | premium" also means the failure of a financial institution to |
| 680 | honor an insurance applicant's check after delivery to a |
| 681 | licensed agent for payment of a premium, even if the agent has |
| 682 | previously delivered or transferred the premium to the insurer. |
| 683 | If a dishonored check represents the initial premium payment, |
| 684 | the contract and all contractual obligations shall be void ab |
| 685 | initio unless the nonpayment is cured within the earlier of 5 |
| 686 | days after actual notice by certified mail is received by the |
| 687 | applicant or 15 days after notice is sent to the applicant by |
| 688 | certified mail or registered mail, and if the contract is void, |
| 689 | any premium received by the insurer from a third party shall be |
| 690 | refunded to that party in full. |
| 691 | 3. When such cancellation or termination occurs during the |
| 692 | first 90 days during which the insurance is in force and the |
| 693 | insurance is canceled or terminated for reasons other than |
| 694 | nonpayment of premium, at least 20 days' written notice of |
| 695 | cancellation or termination accompanied by the reason therefor |
| 696 | shall be given except where there has been a material |
| 697 | misstatement or misrepresentation or failure to comply with the |
| 698 | underwriting requirements established by the insurer. |
| 699 | 4. The requirement for providing written notice of |
| 700 | nonrenewal by June 1 of any nonrenewal that would be effective |
| 701 | between June 1 and November 30 does not apply to the following |
| 702 | situations, but the insurer remains subject to the requirement |
| 703 | to provide such notice at least 100 days prior to the effective |
| 704 | date of nonrenewal: |
| 705 | a. A policy that is nonrenewed due to a revision in the |
| 706 | coverage for sinkhole losses and catastrophic ground cover |
| 707 | collapse pursuant to s. 627.706, as amended by s. 30, chapter |
| 708 | 2007-1, Laws of Florida. |
| 709 | b. A policy that is nonrenewed by Citizens Property |
| 710 | Insurance Corporation, pursuant to s. 627.351(6), for a policy |
| 711 | that has been assumed by an authorized insurer offering |
| 712 | replacement or renewal coverage to the policyholder. |
| 713 |
|
| 714 | After the policy has been in effect for 90 days, the policy |
| 715 | shall not be canceled by the insurer except when there has been |
| 716 | a material misstatement, a nonpayment of premium, a failure to |
| 717 | comply with underwriting requirements established by the insurer |
| 718 | within 90 days of the date of effectuation of coverage, or a |
| 719 | substantial change in the risk covered by the policy or when the |
| 720 | cancellation is for all insureds under such policies for a given |
| 721 | class of insureds. This paragraph does not apply to individually |
| 722 | rated risks having a policy term of less than 90 days. |
| 723 | (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 440.42(3), if |
| 724 | cancellation of a policy providing coverage for workers' |
| 725 | compensation and employer's liability insurance is requested in |
| 726 | writing by the insured, such cancellation shall be effective on |
| 727 | the date requested by the insured or, if no date is specified by |
| 728 | the insured, cancellation shall be effective on the date of the |
| 729 | written request. The carrier is not required to send notice of |
| 730 | cancellation to the insured if the cancellation is requested in |
| 731 | writing by the insured the carrier sends the notice of |
| 732 | cancellation to the insured. Any retroactive assumption of |
| 733 | coverage and liabilities under a policy providing workers' |
| 734 | compensation and employer's liability insurance may not exceed |
| 735 | 21 days. |
| 736 | Section 10. Subsection (3) is added to section 627.4137, |
| 737 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 738 | 627.4137 Disclosure of certain information required.- |
| 739 | (3) Any request made to a self-insured corporation |
| 740 | pursuant to this section shall be sent by certified mail to the |
| 741 | registered agent of the disclosing entity. |
| 742 | Section 11. Subsection (2) of section 627.7277, Florida |
| 743 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 744 | 627.7277 Notice of renewal premium.- |
| 745 | (2) An insurer shall mail or deliver to the first-named |
| 746 | insured its policyholder at least 30 days' advance written |
| 747 | notice of the renewal premium for the policy. |
| 748 | Section 12. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3), paragraphs |
| 749 | (a) and (d) of subsection (4), and subsections (5) and (6) of |
| 750 | section 627.728, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 751 | 627.728 Cancellations; nonrenewals.- |
| 752 | (3)(a) No notice of cancellation of a policy to which this |
| 753 | section applies shall be effective unless mailed or delivered by |
| 754 | the insurer to the first-named named insured and to the first- |
| 755 | named named insured's insurance agent at least 45 days prior to |
| 756 | the effective date of cancellation, except that, when |
| 757 | cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at least 10 days' |
| 758 | notice of cancellation accompanied by the reason therefor shall |
| 759 | be given. No notice of cancellation of a policy to which this |
| 760 | section applies shall be effective unless the reason or reasons |
| 761 | for cancellation accompany the notice of cancellation. |
| 762 | (4)(a) No insurer shall fail to renew a policy unless it |
| 763 | mails or delivers to the first-named named insured, at the |
| 764 | address shown in the policy, and to the first-named named |
| 765 | insured's insurance agent at her or his business address, at |
| 766 | least 45 days' advance notice of its intention not to renew; and |
| 767 | the reasons for refusal to renew must accompany such notice. |
| 768 | This subsection does not apply: |
| 769 | 1. If the insurer has manifested its willingness to renew; |
| 770 | or |
| 771 | 2. In case of nonpayment of premium. |
| 772 |
|
| 773 | Notwithstanding the failure of an insurer to comply with this |
| 774 | subsection, the policy shall terminate on the effective date of |
| 775 | any other automobile liability insurance policy procured by the |
| 776 | insured with respect to any automobile designated in both |
| 777 | policies. Unless a written explanation for refusal to renew |
| 778 | accompanies the notice of intention not to renew, the policy |
| 779 | shall remain in full force and effect. |
| 780 | (d) Instead of canceling or nonrenewing a policy, an |
| 781 | insurer may, upon expiration of the policy term, transfer a |
| 782 | policy to another insurer under the same ownership or management |
| 783 | as the transferring insurer, by giving the first-named named |
| 784 | insured at least 45 days' advance notice of its intent to |
| 785 | transfer the policy and of the premium and the specific reasons |
| 786 | for any increase in the premium. |
| 787 | (5) United States postal proof of mailing or certified or |
| 788 | registered mailing of notice of cancellation, of intention not |
| 789 | to renew, or of reasons for cancellation, or of the intention of |
| 790 | the insurer to issue a policy by an insurer under the same |
| 791 | ownership or management, to the first-named named insured at the |
| 792 | address shown in the policy shall be sufficient proof of notice. |
| 793 | (6) When a policy is canceled, other than for nonpayment |
| 794 | of premium, or in the event of failure to renew a policy to |
| 795 | which subsection (4) applies, the insurer shall notify the |
| 796 | first-named named insured of her or his possible eligibility for |
| 797 | insurance through the Automobile Joint Underwriting Association. |
| 798 | Such notice shall accompany or be included in the notice of |
| 799 | cancellation or the notice of intent not to renew and shall |
| 800 | state that such notice of availability of the Automobile Joint |
| 801 | Underwriting Association is given pursuant to this section. |
| 802 | Section 13. Section 627.7281, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 803 | to read: |
| 804 | 627.7281 Cancellation notice.-An insurer issuing a policy |
| 805 | of motor vehicle insurance not covered under the cancellation |
| 806 | provisions of s. 627.728 shall give the first-named named |
| 807 | insured notice of cancellation at least 45 days prior to the |
| 808 | effective date of cancellation, except that, when cancellation |
| 809 | is for nonpayment of premium, at least 10 days' notice of |
| 810 | cancellation accompanied by the reason therefor shall be given. |
| 811 | As used in this section, "policy" does not include a binder as |
| 812 | defined in s. 627.420 unless the duration of the binder period |
| 813 | exceeds 60 days. |
| 814 | Section 14. Section 634.403, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 815 | to read: |
| 816 | 634.403 License required; exemptions.- |
| 817 | (1) No person in this state shall provide or offer to |
| 818 | provide service warranties to residents of this state unless |
| 819 | authorized therefor under a subsisting license issued by the |
| 820 | office. The service warranty association shall pay to the office |
| 821 | a license fee of $200 for such license for each license year, or |
| 822 | part thereof, the license is in force. |
| 823 | (2) An insurer, while authorized to transact property or |
| 824 | casualty insurance in this state, may also transact a service |
| 825 | warranty business without additional qualifications or |
| 826 | authority, but shall be otherwise subject to the applicable |
| 827 | provisions of this part. |
| 828 | (3) The office may, pursuant to s. 120.569, in its |
| 829 | discretion and without advance notice and hearing, issue an |
| 830 | immediate final order to cease and desist to any person or |
| 831 | entity which violates this section. The Legislature finds that a |
| 832 | violation of this section constitutes an imminent and immediate |
| 833 | threat to the public health, safety, and welfare of the |
| 834 | residents of this state. |
| 835 | (4) Any person that is an affiliate of a domestic insurer |
| 836 | as defined in chapter 624 is exempt from application of this |
| 837 | part if the person does not issue, or market or cause to be |
| 838 | marketed, service warranties to residents of this state and does |
| 839 | not administer service warranties that were originally issued to |
| 840 | residents of this state. The domestic insurer or its wholly |
| 841 | owned Florida licensed insurer must be the direct obligor of all |
| 842 | service warranties issued by such affiliate or must issue a |
| 843 | contractual liability insurance policy to such affiliate that |
| 844 | meets the conditions described in s. 634.406(3). If the Office |
| 845 | of Insurance Regulation determines, after notice and opportunity |
| 846 | for a hearing, that a person's intentional business practices do |
| 847 | not comply with any of the exemption requirements of this |
| 848 | subsection, the person shall be subject to this part. |
| 849 | (5) A person is exempt from the license requirement in |
| 850 | this section if the person complies with the following: |
| 851 | (a) The service warranties are only sold to nonresidents |
| 852 | of this state and the person does not issue, market, or cause to |
| 853 | be marketed service warranties to residents of this state. |
| 854 | (b) The person submits a letter of notification that |
| 855 | provides the following information to the office upon the start |
| 856 | of business from this state and annually thereafter by March 1: |
| 857 | 1. The type of products offered and a statement certifying |
| 858 | that the products are not regulated in the state in which the |
| 859 | person is transacting business or that the person is licensed in |
| 860 | the state in which the person is transacting business. |
| 861 | 2. The name of the person, the state of domicile, the home |
| 862 | address and address in this state of the person, the names of |
| 863 | the owners and their percentage of ownership, the names of the |
| 864 | officers and directors, the name, e-mail, and telephone number |
| 865 | of a contact person, the states in which the person is |
| 866 | transacting business, and how many individuals are employed in |
| 867 | this state. |
| 868 | (c) If the person ceases to do business from this state, |
| 869 | the person shall provide written notification to the office |
| 870 | within 30 days after cessation of business. |
| 871 | (6)(5) Any person who provides, offers to provide, or |
| 872 | holds oneself out as providing or offering to provide a service |
| 873 | warranty to residents of in this state or from this state |
| 874 | without holding a subsisting license commits, in addition to any |
| 875 | other violation, a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable |
| 876 | as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 877 | Section 15. Section 627.442, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 878 | to read: |
| 879 | 627.442 Insurance contracts.- |
| 880 | (1) A person who requires a workers' compensation |
| 881 | insurance policy pursuant to a construction contract may not |
| 882 | reject a workers' compensation insurance policy issued by a |
| 883 | self-insurance fund that is subject to part V of chapter 631 |
| 884 | based upon the self-insurance fund not being rated by a |
| 885 | nationally recognized insurance rating service. |
| 886 | (2) Notwithstanding s. 440.381(3), premium audits are not |
| 887 | required for workers' compensation coverage, other than an audit |
| 888 | required by the insurance policy or an order of the office, or |
| 889 | at least once each policy period, if requested by the insured. |
| 890 | Section 16. Subsections (4) and (7) of section 627.7295, |
| 891 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 892 | 627.7295 Motor vehicle insurance contracts.- |
| 893 | (4) If subsection (7) does not apply, the insurer may |
| 894 | cancel the policy in accordance with this code except that, |
| 895 | notwithstanding s. 627.728, an insurer may not cancel a new |
| 896 | policy or binder during the first 60 days immediately following |
| 897 | the effective date of the policy or binder except for nonpayment |
| 898 | of premium unless the reason for the cancellation is the |
| 899 | issuance of a check for the premium that is dishonored for any |
| 900 | reason. |
| 901 | (7) A policy of private passenger motor vehicle insurance |
| 902 | or a binder for such a policy may be initially issued in this |
| 903 | state only if, before the effective date of such binder or |
| 904 | policy, the insurer or agent has collected from the insured an |
| 905 | amount equal to 2 months' premium. An insurer, agent, or premium |
| 906 | finance company may not, directly or indirectly, take any action |
| 907 | resulting in the insured having paid from the insured's own |
| 908 | funds an amount less than the 2 months' premium required by this |
| 909 | subsection. This subsection applies without regard to whether |
| 910 | the premium is financed by a premium finance company or is paid |
| 911 | pursuant to a periodic payment plan of an insurer or an |
| 912 | insurance agent. This subsection does not apply if an insured or |
| 913 | member of the insured's family is renewing or replacing a policy |
| 914 | or a binder for such policy written by the same insurer or a |
| 915 | member of the same insurer group. This subsection does not apply |
| 916 | to an insurer that issues private passenger motor vehicle |
| 917 | coverage primarily to active duty or former military personnel |
| 918 | or their dependents. This subsection does not apply if all |
| 919 | policy payments are paid pursuant to a payroll deduction plan or |
| 920 | an automatic electronic funds transfer payment plan from the |
| 921 | policyholder, provided that the first policy payment is made by |
| 922 | cash, cashier's check, check, or a money order. This subsection |
| 923 | and subsection (4) do not apply if all policy payments to an |
| 924 | insurer are paid pursuant to an automatic electronic funds |
| 925 | transfer payment plan from an agent, a managing general agent, |
| 926 | or a premium finance company and if the policy includes, at a |
| 927 | minimum, personal injury protection pursuant to ss. 627.730- |
| 928 | 627.7405; motor vehicle property damage liability pursuant to s. |
| 929 | 627.7275; and bodily injury liability in at least the amount of |
| 930 | $10,000 because of bodily injury to, or death of, one person in |
| 931 | any one accident and in the amount of $20,000 because of bodily |
| 932 | injury to, or death of, two or more persons in any one accident. |
| 933 | This subsection and subsection (4) do not apply if an insured |
| 934 | has had a policy in effect for at least 6 months, the insured's |
| 935 | agent is terminated by the insurer that issued the policy, and |
| 936 | the insured obtains coverage on the policy's renewal date with a |
| 937 | new company through the terminated agent. |
| 938 | Section 17. Subsection (3) of section 626.916, Florida |
| 939 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 940 | 626.916 Eligibility for export.- |
| 941 | (3)(a) Subsection (1) does not apply to wet marine and |
| 942 | transportation or aviation risks which are subject to s. |
| 943 | 626.917. |
| 944 | (b) Paragraphs (1)(a)-(d) do not apply to classes of |
| 945 | insurance which are subject to s. 627.062(3)(d)1. These classes |
| 946 | may be exportable under the following conditions: |
| 947 | 1. The insurance must be placed only by or through a |
| 948 | surplus lines agent licensed in this state; |
| 949 | 2. The insurer must be made eligible under s. 626.918; and |
| 950 | 3. The insured must sign a disclosure that substantially |
| 951 | provides the following: "You are agreeing to place coverage in |
| 952 | the surplus lines market. Superior coverage may be available in |
| 953 | the admitted market and at a lesser cost. Persons insured by |
| 954 | surplus lines carriers are not protected under the Florida |
| 955 | Insurance Guaranty Act with respect to any right of recovery for |
| 956 | the obligation of an insolvent unlicensed insurer." If the |
| 957 | notice is signed by the insured, the insured is presumed to have |
| 958 | been informed and to know that other coverage may be available, |
| 959 | and, with respect to the diligent-effort requirement under |
| 960 | subsection (1), there is no liability on the part of, and no |
| 961 | cause of action arises against, the retail agent presenting the |
| 962 | form. |
| 963 | Section 18. The amendments to s. 626.207, Florida |
| 964 | Statutes, made by this act do not apply retroactively and apply |
| 965 | only to applicants whose applications are pending or submitted |
| 966 | on or after the date that the amendments to s. 626.207, Florida |
| 967 | Statutes, made by this act become law. This section shall take |
| 968 | effect upon this act becoming a law. |
| 969 | Section 19. Paragraph (c) of subsection (7) of section |
| 970 | 817.234, Florida Statutes, is amended, present subsection (12) |
| 971 | of that section is renumbered as subsection (13), and a new |
| 972 | subsection (12) is added to that section, to read: |
| 973 | 817.234 False and fraudulent insurance claims.- |
| 974 | (7) |
| 975 | (c) An insurer, or any person acting at the direction of |
| 976 | or on behalf of an insurer, may not change an opinion in a |
| 977 | mental or physical report prepared under s. 627.736(8)(7) or |
| 978 | direct the physician preparing the report to change such |
| 979 | opinion; however, this provision does not preclude the insurer |
| 980 | from calling to the attention of the physician errors of fact in |
| 981 | the report based upon information in the claim file. Any person |
| 982 | who violates this paragraph commits a felony of the third |
| 983 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
| 984 | 775.084. |
| 985 | (12) In addition to any criminal liability, a person |
| 986 | convicted of violating any provision of this section for the |
| 987 | purpose of receiving insurance proceeds from a motor vehicle |
| 988 | insurance contract is subject to a civil penalty. |
| 989 | (a) Except for a violation of subsection (9), the civil |
| 990 | penalty shall be: |
| 991 | 1. A fine up to $5,000 for a first offense. |
| 992 | 2. A fine greater than $5,000, but not to exceed $10,000, |
| 993 | for a second offense. |
| 994 | 3. A fine greater than $10,000, but not to exceed $15,000, |
| 995 | for a third or subsequent offense. |
| 996 | (b) The civil penalty for a violation of subsection (9) |
| 997 | must be at least $15,000 but may not exceed $50,000. |
| 998 | (c) The civil penalty shall be paid to the Insurance |
| 999 | Regulatory Trust Fund within the Department of Financial |
| 1000 | Services and used by the department for the investigation and |
| 1001 | prosecution of insurance fraud. |
| 1002 | (d) This subsection does not prohibit a state attorney |
| 1003 | from entering into a written agreement in which the person |
| 1004 | charged with the violation does not admit to or deny the charges |
| 1005 | but consents to payment of the civil penalty. |
| 1006 | Section 20. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
| 1007 | act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon |
| 1008 | this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect July 1, |
| 1009 | 2011. |