CS/CS/CS/HB 1111

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to family law; amending s. 88.1011, F.S.;
3revising and providing definitions; amending s. 88.1021,
4F.S.; designating the Department of Revenue as the support
5enforcement agency of this state; amending s. 88.1031,
6F.S.; revising provisions relating to remedies provided by
7the act; creating s. 88.1041, F.S.; providing for
8applicability of provisions to residents of foreign
9counties and foreign support proceedings; amending s.
1088.2011, F.S.; providing that specified bases of personal
11jurisdiction may not be used to acquire personal
12jurisdiction for certain purposes unless specified
13requirements are met; amending s. 88.2021, F.S.; providing
14for duration of personal jurisdiction; deleting provisions
15relating to procedure when exercising jurisdiction over
16nonresident; amending ss. 88.2031 and 88.2041, F.S.;
17conforming provisions to changes made by the act; amending
18s. 88.2051, F.S.; revising provisions relating to
19continuation of exclusive jurisdiction; amending s.
2088.2061, F.S.; providing for continuing jurisdiction to
21enforce child support orders; amending s. 88.2071, F.S.;
22revising provisions relating to determination of a
23controlling child support order; amending s. 88.2081,
24F.S.; revising language relating to child support orders
25for two or more obligees; amending s. 88.2091, F.S.;
26revising language relating to credit for child support
27payments; creating s. 88.2101, F.S.; providing for
28application of the act to a nonresident subject to
29personal jurisdiction; creating s. 88.2111, F.S.;
30providing for continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify
31a spousal support order; amending s. 88.3011, F.S.;
32revising provisions relating to applicability of the act;
33amending ss. 88.3021 and 88.3031, F.S.; revising
34terminology; amending s. 88.3041, F.S.; revising
35provisions relating to duties of an initiating tribunal;
36amending s. 88.3051, F.S.; revising provisions relating to
37duties and powers of a responding tribunal; amending s.
3888.3061, F.S.; revising terminology; amending s. 88.3071,
39F.S.; revising provisions relating to the duties of a
40support enforcement agency; amending s. 88.3081, F.S.;
41providing that the Governor and Cabinet may determine that
42a foreign country has established a reciprocal arrangement
43for child support with this state and take appropriate
44action for notification of the determination; amending s.
4588.3101, F.S.; revising terminology; amending s. 88.3111,
46F.S.; revising provisions relating to pleadings and
47accompanying documents; amending s. 88.3121, F.S.;
48revising requirements for nondisclosure of certain
49information; amending ss. 88.3131 and 88.3141, F.S.;
50revising terminology; amending s. 88.3161, F.S.; revising
51provisions relating to special rules of evidence and
52procedure; amending ss. 88.3171 and 88.3181, F.S.;
53revising terminology; amending s. 88.3191, F.S.; revising
54provisions relating to receipt and disbursement of
55payments; amending s. 88.4011, F.S.; revising provisions
56relating to establishment of a support order; creating s.
5788.4021, F.S.; providing that certain tribunals of this
58state may serve as responding tribunals in proceedings to
59determine parentage of a child under certain provisions;
60providing a directive to the Division of Statutory
61Revision; amending s. 88.5011, F.S.; revising provisions
62relating to an employer's receipt of an income-withholding
63order from another state; amending ss. 88.50211, 88.5031,
6488.5041, and 88.5051, F.S.; revising terminology; amending
65s. 88.5061, F.S.; revising provisions relating to a
66contest by obligor; amending s. 88.5071, F.S.; revising
67terminology; providing a directive to the Division of
68Statutory Revision; amending s. 88.6011, F.S.; revising
69terminology; amending s. 88.6021, F.S.; revising
70provisions relating to the procedure to register order for
71enforcement; amending s. 88.6031, F.S.; revising
72terminology; amending s. 88.6041, F.S.; revising
73provisions relating to choice of law; amending s. 88.6051,
74F.S.; revising provisions relating to notice of
75registration of order; amending s. 88.6061, F.S.; revising
76provisions relating to the procedure to contest the
77validity or enforcement of a registered order; amending s.
7888.6071, F.S.; revising provisions relating to the
79contesting of registration or enforcement; amending s.
8088.6081, F.S.; revising terminology; amending s. 88.6091,
81F.S.; correcting a cross-reference; amending s. 88.6111,
82F.S.; revising provisions relating to modification of a
83child support order of another state; amending s. 88.6121,
84F.S.; revising provisions relating to recognition of a
85child support order modified in another state; creating s.
8688.6151, F.S.; providing for jurisdiction to modify a
87child support order of a foreign country; creating s.
8888.6161, F.S.; providing procedures for registration of a
89child support order of a foreign country for modification;
90providing a directive to the Division of Statutory
91Revision; repealing s. 88.7011, F.S., relating to a
92proceeding to determine parentage of a child; creating s.
9388.70111, F.S.; providing definitions relating to a
94support proceeding under the Convention on the
95International Recovery of Child Support and Other Forms of
96Family Maintenance; creating s. 88.7021, F.S.; providing
97for applicability; creating s. 88.7031, F.S.; specifying
98the relationship of the Department of Revenue to the
99United States central authority; creating s. 88.7041,
100F.S.; providing for initiation by the Department of
101Revenue of support proceedings under the convention;
102creating s. 88.7051, F.S.; providing for direct requests
103to tribunals; creating s. 88.7061, F.S.; providing for
104registration of convention support orders; creating s.
10588.7071, F.S.; providing for contest of registered
106convention support orders; creating s. 88.7081, F.S.;
107providing for recognition and enforcement of registered
108convention support orders; creating s. 88.7091, F.S.;
109providing for partial enforcement of convention support
110orders; creating s. 88.7101, F.S.; providing requirements
111for a foreign support agreement; creating s. 88.7111,
112F.S.; providing for modification of convention child
113support orders; creating s. 88.7121, F.S.; providing
114limits on the personal use of certain information;
115creating s. 88.7131, F.S.; requiring a record filed with a
116tribunal of this state under specified provisions to be in
117the original language and, if not in English, to be
118accompanied by an English translation; amending s.
11988.8011, F.S.; revising terminology; amending s. 88.9011,
120F.S.; revising provisions relating to the uniformity of
121application and construction of the act; creating s.
12288.9021, F.S.; providing applicability; amending s.
12388.9031, F.S.; revising terminology; amending ss. 61.13
124and 827.06, F.S.; correcting cross-references; directing
125the Department of Revenue to apply for a waiver; amending
126s. 61.08, F.S.; revising provisions relating to factors to
127be considered for alimony awards; revising provisions
128relating to awards of durational alimony; revising
129provisions relating to awards of permanent alimony;
130providing that the award of alimony may not leave the
131payor with significantly less net income than the net
132income of the recipient unless there are written findings
133of exceptional circumstances; providing for applicability
134of specified provisions; providing effective dates.
135
136Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
137
138     Section 1.  Section 88.1011, Florida Statutes, is amended
139to read:
140     88.1011  Definitions.-As used in this act:
141     (1)  "Child" means an individual, whether over or under the
142age of majority, who is or is alleged to be owed a duty of
143support by the individual's parent or who is or is alleged to be
144the beneficiary of a support order directed to the parent.
145     (2)  "Child support order" means a support order for a
146child, including a child who has attained the age of majority
147under the law of the issuing state or foreign country.
148     (3)  "Convention" means the Convention on the International
149Recovery of Child Support and Other Forms of Family Maintenance,
150concluded at The Hague on November 23, 2007.
151     (4)(3)  "Duty of support" means an obligation imposed or
152imposable by law to provide support for a child, spouse, or
153former spouse, including an unsatisfied obligation to provide
154support.
155     (5)  "Foreign country" means a country, including a
156political subdivision thereof, other than the United States,
157that authorizes the issuance of support orders and:
158     (a)  Which has been declared under the law of the United
159States to be a foreign reciprocating country;
160     (b)  Which has established a reciprocal arrangement for
161child support with this state as provided in s. 88.3081;
162     (c)  Which has enacted a law or established procedures for
163the issuance and enforcement of support orders which are
164substantially similar to the procedures under this act; or
165     (d)  In which the convention is in force with respect to
166the United States.
167     (6)  "Foreign support order" means a support order of a
168foreign tribunal.
169     (7)  "Foreign tribunal" means a court, administrative
170agency, or quasi-judicial entity of a foreign country which is
171authorized to establish, enforce, or modify support orders or to
172determine parentage of a child. The term includes a competent
173authority under the convention.
174     (8)(4)  "Home state" means the state or foreign country in
175which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as parent
176for at least 6 consecutive months immediately preceding the time
177of filing of a petition or comparable pleading for support and,
178if a child is less than 6 months old, the state or foreign
179country in which the child lived from birth with any of them. A
180period of temporary absence of any of them is counted as part of
181the 6-month or other period.
182     (9)(5)  "Income" includes earnings or other periodic
183entitlements to money from any source and any other property
184subject to withholding for support under the law of this state.
185     (10)(6)  "Income-withholding order" means an order or other
186legal process directed to an obligor's employer or other debtor,
187as defined by the income deduction law of this state, or payor
188as defined by s. 61.046, to withhold support from the income of
189the obligor.
190     (7)  "Initiating state" means a state from which a
191proceeding is forwarded or in which a proceeding is filed for
192forwarding to a responding state under this act or a law or
193procedure substantially similar to this act, the Uniform
194Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act, or the Revised Uniform
195Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act.
196     (11)(8)  "Initiating tribunal" means the authorized
197tribunal of a state or foreign country from which a petition or
198comparable pleading is forwarded or in which a petition or
199comparable pleading is filed for forwarding to another state or
200foreign country in an initiating state.
201     (12)  "Issuing foreign country" means the foreign country
202in which a tribunal issues a support order or a judgment
203determining parentage of a child.
204     (13)(9)  "Issuing state" means the state in which a
205tribunal issues a support order or renders a judgment
206determining parentage of a child.
207     (14)(10)  "Issuing tribunal" means the tribunal of a state
208or foreign country that issues a support order or renders a
209judgment determining parentage of a child.
210     (15)(11)  "Law" includes decisional and statutory law and
211rules and regulations having the force of law.
212     (16)(12)  "Obligee" means:
213     (a)  An individual to whom a duty of support is or is
214alleged to be owed or in whose favor a support order has been
215issued or a judgment determining parentage of a child has been
216issued rendered;
217     (b)  A foreign country, state, or political subdivision of
218a state to which the rights under a duty of support or support
219order have been assigned or which has independent claims based
220on financial assistance provided to an individual obligee in
221place of child support; or
222     (c)  An individual seeking a judgment determining parentage
223of the individual's child; or
224     (d)  A person that is a creditor in a proceeding under part
225VII of this chapter.
226     (17)(13)  "Obligor" means an individual, or the estate of a
227decedent that:
228     (a)  Who Owes or is alleged to owe a duty of support;
229     (b)  Who Is alleged but has not been adjudicated to be a
230parent of a child; or
231     (c)  Who Is liable under a support order; or
232     (d)  Is a debtor in a proceeding under part VII.
233     (18)  "Outside this state" means a location in another
234state or a country other than the United States, whether or not
235the country is a foreign country.
236     (19)  "Person" means an individual, corporation, business
237trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company,
238association, joint venture, public corporation, government, or
239governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality or any
240other legal or commercial entity.
241     (20)  "Record" means information that is inscribed on a
242tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other
243medium that is retrievable in perceivable form.
244     (21)(14)  "Register" means to record or file in a tribunal
245of this state a support order or judgment determining parentage
246of a child issued in another state or a foreign country in the
247Registry of Foreign Support Orders of the circuit court, or
248other appropriate location for the recording or filing of
249foreign judgments generally or foreign support orders
250specifically.
251     (22)(15)  "Registering tribunal" means a tribunal in which
252a support order or judgment determining parentage of a child is
253registered.
254     (23)(16)  "Responding state" means a state in which a
255petition or comparable pleading for support or to determine
256parentage of a child proceeding is filed or to which a petition
257or comparable pleading proceeding is forwarded for filing from
258another state or a foreign country an initiating state under
259this act or a law or procedure substantially similar to this
260act, the Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act, or the
261Revised Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act.
262     (24)(17)  "Responding tribunal" means the authorized
263tribunal in a responding state or a foreign country.
264     (25)(18)  "Spousal-support order" means a support order for
265a spouse or former spouse of the obligor.
266     (26)(19)  "State" means a state of the United States, the
267District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin
268Islands, or any territory or insular possession under subject to
269the jurisdiction of the United States. The term includes:
270     (a)  an Indian nation or tribe; and
271     (b)  A foreign jurisdiction that has enacted a law or
272established procedures for issuance and enforcement of support
273orders which are substantially similar to the procedures under
274this act, the Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act, or
275the Revised Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act, as
276determined by the Attorney General.
277     (27)(20)  "Support enforcement agency" means a public
278official, governmental entity, or private agency authorized to
279seek:
280     (a)  Seek enforcement of support orders or laws relating to
281the duty of support;
282     (b)  Seek establishment or modification of child support;
283     (c)  Request determination of parentage of a child; or
284     (d)  Attempt to locate obligors or their assets; or
285     (e)  Request determination of the controlling child support
286order.
287     (28)(21)  "Support order" means a judgment, decree, or
288order, decision, or directive, whether temporary, final, or
289subject to modification, issued in a state or foreign country
290for the benefit of a child, a spouse, or a former spouse, which
291provides for monetary support, health care, arrearages,
292retroactive support, or reimbursement for financial assistance
293provided to an individual obligee in place of child support. The
294term, and may include related costs and fees, interest, income
295withholding, automatic adjustment, reasonable attorney's fees,
296and other relief.
297     (29)(22)  "Tribunal" means a court, administrative agency,
298or quasi-judicial entity authorized to establish, enforce, or
299modify support orders or to determine parentage of a child.
300     Section 2.  Section 88.1021, Florida Statutes, is amended
301to read:
302     88.1021  Tribunal of State tribunal and support enforcement
303agency.-
304     (1)  The circuit court or other appropriate court,
305administrative agency, quasi-judicial entity, or combination is
306the tribunal of this state.
307     (2)  The Department of Revenue is the support enforcement
308agency of this state.
309     Section 3.  Section 88.1031, Florida Statutes, is amended
310to read:
311     88.1031  Remedies cumulative.-
312     (1)  Remedies provided by this act are cumulative and do
313not affect the availability of remedies under other law, or the
314recognition of a foreign support order on the basis of comity.
315     (2)  This act does not:
316     (a)  Provide the exclusive method of establishing or
317enforcing a support order under the law of this state; or
318     (b)  Grant a tribunal of this state jurisdiction to render
319judgment or issue an order relating to child custody or
320visitation in a proceeding under this act.
321     Section 4.  Section 88.1041, Florida Statutes, is created
322to read:
323     88.1041  Application of act to resident of foreign country
324and foreign support proceeding.-
325     (1)  A tribunal of this state shall apply parts I through
326VI of this chapter, and, as applicable, part VII of this
327chapter, to a support proceeding involving:
328     (a)  A foreign support order;
329     (b)  A foreign tribunal; or
330     (c)  An obligee, obligor, or child residing in a foreign
331country.
332     (2)  A tribunal of this state that is requested to
333recognize and enforce a support order on the basis of comity may
334apply the procedural and substantive provisions of parts I
335through VI of this chapter.
336     (3)  Part VII of this chapter applies only to a support
337proceeding under the convention. In such a proceeding, if a
338provision of part VII of this chapter is inconsistent with parts
339I through VI of this chapter, part VII of this chapter controls.
340     Section 5.  Section 88.2011, Florida Statutes, is amended
341to read:
342     88.2011  Bases for jurisdiction over nonresident.-
343     (1)  In a proceeding to establish or, enforce, or modify a
344support order or to determine parentage of a child, a tribunal
345of this state may exercise personal jurisdiction over a
346nonresident individual or the individual's guardian or
347conservator if:
348     (a)(1)  The individual is personally served with citation,
349summons, or notice within this state;
350     (b)(2)  The individual submits to the jurisdiction of this
351state by consent in a record, by entering a general appearance,
352or by filing a responsive document having the effect of waiving
353any contest to personal jurisdiction;
354     (c)(3)  The individual resided with the child in this
355state;
356     (d)(4)  The individual resided in this state and provided
357prenatal expenses or support for the child;
358     (e)(5)  The child resides in this state as a result of the
359acts or directives of the individual;
360     (f)(6)  The individual engaged in sexual intercourse in
361this state and the child may have been conceived by that act of
362intercourse;
363     (g)(7)  The individual asserted parentage of a child in a
364tribunal or in a putative father registry maintained in this
365state by the appropriate agency; or
366     (h)(8)  There is any other basis consistent with the
367constitutions of this state and the United States for the
368exercise of personal jurisdiction.
369     (2)  The bases of personal jurisdiction set forth in
370subsection (1) or in any other law of this state may not be used
371to acquire personal jurisdiction for tribunal of this state to
372modify a child support order of another state unless the
373requirements of s. 88.6111 are met, or, in the case of a foreign
374support order, unless the requirements of s. 88.6151 are met.
375     Section 6.  Section 88.2021, Florida Statutes, is amended
376to read:
377     88.2021  Duration of personal Procedure when exercising
378jurisdiction over nonresident.-Personal jurisdiction acquired by
379a tribunal of this state in a proceeding under this act or other
380law of this state relating to a support order continues as long
381as a tribunal of this state has continuing, exclusive
382jurisdiction to modify its order or continuing jurisdiction to
383enforce its order as provided by ss. 88.2051, 88.2061, and
38488.2111 A tribunal of this state exercising personal
385jurisdiction over a nonresident under s. 88.2011 may apply s.
38688.3161 (special rules of evidence and procedure) to receive
387evidence from another state, and s. 88.3181 (assistance with
388discovery) to obtain discovery through a tribunal of another
389state. In all other respects, parts III through VII of this
390chapter do not apply and the tribunal shall apply the procedural
391and substantive law of this state, including the rules on choice
392of law other than those established by this act.
393     Section 7.  Section 88.2031, Florida Statutes, is amended
394to read:
395     88.2031  Initiating and responding tribunal of state.-Under
396this act, a tribunal of this state may serve as an initiating
397tribunal to forward proceedings to a tribunal of another state
398and as a responding tribunal for proceedings initiated in
399another state or a foreign country.
400     Section 8.  Section 88.2041, Florida Statutes, is amended
401to read:
402     88.2041  Simultaneous proceedings in another state.-
403     (1)  A tribunal of this state may exercise jurisdiction to
404establish a support order if the petition or comparable pleading
405is filed after a petition or comparable pleading is filed in
406another state or a foreign country only if:
407     (a)  The petition or comparable pleading in this state is
408filed before the expiration of the time allowed in the other
409state or the foreign country for filing a responsive pleading
410challenging the exercise of jurisdiction by the other state or
411the foreign country;
412     (b)  The contesting party timely challenges the exercise of
413jurisdiction in the other state or the foreign country; and
414     (c)  If relevant, this state is the home state of the
415child.
416     (2)  A tribunal of this state may not exercise jurisdiction
417to establish a support order if the petition or comparable
418pleading is filed before a petition or comparable pleading is
419filed in another state or a foreign country if:
420     (a)  The petition or comparable pleading in the other state
421or the foreign country is filed before the expiration of the
422time allowed in this state for filing a responsive pleading
423challenging the exercise of jurisdiction by this state;
424     (b)  The contesting party timely challenges the exercise of
425jurisdiction in this state; and
426     (c)  If relevant, the other state or the foreign country is
427the home state of the child.
428     Section 9.  Section 88.2051, Florida Statutes, is amended
429to read:
430     88.2051  Continuing exclusive jurisdiction.-
431     (1)  A tribunal of this state that has issued issuing a
432child support order consistent with the law of this state has
433and shall exercise continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify
434its over a child support order if the order is the controlling
435order and:
436     (a)  At the time of the filing of a request for
437modification, As long as this state is remains the residence of
438the obligor, the individual obligee, or the child for whose
439benefit the support order is issued; or
440     (b)  Even if this state is not the residence of the
441obligor, the individual obligee, or the child for whose benefit
442the support order is issued, the parties consent in a record or
443in open court that the tribunal of this state may continue to
444exercise jurisdiction to modify its order Until all of the
445parties who are individuals have filed written consents with the
446tribunal of this state for a tribunal of another state to modify
447the order and assume continuing exclusive jurisdiction.
448     (2)  A tribunal of this state that has issued issuing a
449child support order consistent with the law of this state may
450not exercise its continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify
451the order if: the order has been modified by a tribunal of
452another state pursuant to this act or a law substantially
453similar to this act.
454     (a)  All of the parties who are individuals file consent in
455a record with the tribunal of this state that a tribunal of
456another state that has jurisdiction over at least one of the
457parties who is an individual or that is located in the state of
458residence of the child may modify the order and assume
459continuing, exclusive jurisdiction; or
460     (b)  Its order is not the controlling order.
461     (3)  If a child support order of this state is modified by
462a tribunal of another state pursuant to this act or a law
463substantially similar to this act, a tribunal of this state
464loses its continuing exclusive jurisdiction with regard to
465prospective enforcement of the order issued in this state, and
466may only:
467     (a)  Enforce the order that was modified as to amounts
468accruing before the modification;
469     (b)  Enforce nonmodifiable aspects of that order; and
470     (c)  Provide other appropriate relief for violations of
471that order which occurred before the effective date of the
472modification.
473     (3)(4)  If a tribunal of this state shall recognize the
474continuing exclusive jurisdiction of a tribunal of another state
475which has issued a child support order pursuant to this act or a
476law substantially similar to this act which modifies a child
477support order of a tribunal of this state, tribunals of this
478state shall recognize the continuing, exclusive jurisdiction of
479the tribunal of the other state.
480     (4)  A tribunal of this state that lacks continuing,
481exclusive jurisdiction to modify a child support order may serve
482as an initiating tribunal to request a tribunal of another state
483to modify a support order issued in that state.
484     (5)  A temporary support order issued ex parte or pending
485resolution of a jurisdictional conflict does not create
486continuing exclusive jurisdiction in the issuing tribunal.
487     (6)  A tribunal of this state issuing a support order
488consistent with the law of this state has continuing exclusive
489jurisdiction over a spousal support order throughout the
490existence of the support obligation. A tribunal of this state
491may not modify a spousal support order issued by a tribunal of
492another state having continuing exclusive jurisdiction over that
493order under the law of that state.
494     Section 10.  Section 88.2061, Florida Statutes, is amended
495to read:
496     88.2061  Enforcement and modification of support order by
497tribunal having Continuing jurisdiction to enforce child support
498order.-
499     (1)  A tribunal of this state that has issued a child
500support order consistent with the law of this state may serve as
501an initiating tribunal to request a tribunal of another state to
502enforce: or modify a support order issued in that state.
503     (a)  The order if the order is the controlling order and
504has not been modified by a tribunal of another state that
505assumed jurisdiction pursuant to the Uniform Interstate Family
506Support Act; or
507     (b)  A money judgment for arrears of support and interest
508on the order accrued before a determination that an order of a
509tribunal of another state is the controlling order.
510     (2)  A tribunal of this state having continuing exclusive
511jurisdiction over a support order may act as a responding
512tribunal to enforce or modify the order. If a party subject to
513the continuing exclusive jurisdiction of the tribunal no longer
514resides in the issuing state, in subsequent proceedings the
515tribunal may apply s. 88.3161 (special rules of evidence and
516procedure) to receive evidence from another state and s. 88.3181
517(assistance with discovery) to obtain discovery through a
518tribunal of another state.
519     (3)  A tribunal of this state which lacks continuing
520exclusive jurisdiction over a spousal support order may not
521serve as a responding tribunal to modify a spousal support order
522of another state.
523     Section 11.  Section 88.2071, Florida Statutes, is amended
524to read:
525     88.2071  Determination Recognition of controlling child
526support order.-
527     (1)  If a proceeding is brought under this act and only one
528tribunal has issued a child support order, the order of that
529tribunal controls and must be so recognized.
530     (2)  If a proceeding is brought under this act, and two or
531more child support orders have been issued by tribunals of this
532state, or another state, or a foreign country with regard to the
533same obligor and the same child, a tribunal of this state having
534personal jurisdiction over both the obligor and individual
535obligee shall apply the following rules and by order shall
536determine in determining which order controls and must be
537recognized to recognize for purposes of continuing, exclusive
538jurisdiction:
539     (a)  If only one of the tribunals would have continuing,
540exclusive jurisdiction under this act, the order of that
541tribunal controls and must be so recognized.
542     (b)  If more than one of the tribunals would have
543continuing, exclusive jurisdiction under this act:,
544     1.  An order issued by a tribunal in the current home state
545of the child controls; or and must be so recognized, but
546     2.  If an order has not been issued in the current home
547state of the child, the order most recently issued controls and
548must be so recognized.
549     (c)  If none of the tribunals would have continuing,
550exclusive jurisdiction under this act, the tribunal of this
551state having jurisdiction over the parties shall issue a child
552support order, which controls and must be so recognized.
553     (3)  If two or more child support orders have been issued
554for the same obligor and the same child, upon request of and if
555the obligor or the individual obligee resides in this state, a
556party who is an individual or that is a support enforcement
557agency, may request a tribunal of this state having personal
558jurisdiction over both the obligor and the obligee who is an
559individual shall to determine which order controls and must be
560so recognized under subsection (2). The request may be filed
561with a registration for enforcement or registration for
562modification pursuant to part VI of this chapter, or may be
563filed as a separate proceeding must be accompanied by a
564certified copy of every support order in effect. The requesting
565party shall give notice of the request to each party whose
566rights may be affected by the determination.
567     (4)  A request to determine which is the controlling order
568must be accompanied by a copy of every child support order in
569effect and the applicable record of payments. The requesting
570party shall give notice of the request to each party whose
571rights may be affected by the determination.
572     (5)(4)  The tribunal that issued the controlling order
573under subsection (1), subsection (2), or subsection (3) is the
574tribunal that has continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to the
575extent provided in s. under s. 88.2051 or s. 88.2061.
576     (6)(5)  A tribunal of this state that which determines by
577order which is the identity of the controlling order under
578paragraph (2)(a), or paragraph (2)(b), or subsection (3) or that
579which issues a new controlling order under paragraph (2)(c)
580shall state in that order:
581     (a)  The basis upon which the tribunal made its
582determination;.
583     (b)  The amount of prospective support, if any; and
584     (c)  The total amount of consolidated arrears and accrued
585interest, if any, under all of the orders after all payments
586made are credited as provided by s. 88.2091.
587     (7)(6)  Within 30 days after issuance of an order
588determining which is the identity of the controlling order, the
589party obtaining the order shall file a certified copy of it in
590with each tribunal that issued or registered an earlier order of
591child support. A party or support enforcement agency obtaining
592who obtains the order that and fails to file a certified copy is
593subject to appropriate sanctions by a tribunal in which the
594issue of failure to file arises. The failure to file does not
595affect the validity or enforceability of the controlling order.
596     (8)  An order that has been determined to be the
597controlling order, or a judgment for consolidated arrears of
598support and interest, if any, made pursuant to this section must
599be recognized in proceedings under this act.
600     Section 12.  Section 88.2081, Florida Statutes, is amended
601to read:
602     88.2081  Multiple Child support orders for two or more
603obligees.-In responding to multiple registrations, petitions, or
604comparable pleadings for enforcement of two or more child
605support orders in effect at the same time with regard to the
606same obligor and different individual obligees, at least one of
607which was issued by a tribunal of another state or a foreign
608country, a tribunal of this state shall enforce those orders in
609the same manner as if the multiple orders had been issued by a
610tribunal of this state.
611     Section 13.  Section 88.2091, Florida Statutes, is amended
612to read:
613     88.2091  Credit for payments.-A tribunal of this state
614shall credit amounts collected and credited for a particular
615period pursuant to any child support order against the amounts
616owed for the same period under any other child support order for
617support of the same child a support order issued by a tribunal
618of another state must be credited against the amounts accruing
619or accrued for the same period under a support order issued by
620the tribunal of this state, another state, or a foreign country.
621     Section 14.  Section 88.2101, Florida Statutes, is created
622to read:
623     88.2101  Application of act to nonresident subject to
624personal jurisdiction.-A tribunal of this state exercising
625personal jurisdiction over a nonresident in a proceeding under
626this act, under another law of this state relating to a support
627order, or recognizing a foreign support order may receive
628evidence from outside this state pursuant to s. 88.3161,
629communicate with a tribunal outside this state pursuant to s.
63088.3171, and obtain discovery through a tribunal outside this
631state pursuant to s. 88.3181. In all other respects, parts III
632through VI of this chapter do not apply, and the tribunal shall
633apply the procedural and substantive law of this state.
634     Section 15.  Section 88.2111, Florida Statutes, is created
635to read:
636     88.2111  Continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify
637spousal support order.-
638     (1)  A tribunal of this state issuing a spousal support
639order consistent with the law of this state has continuing,
640exclusive jurisdiction to modify the spousal support order
641throughout the existence of the support obligation.
642     (2)  A tribunal of this state may not modify a spousal
643support order issued by a tribunal of another state or foreign
644country having continuing, exclusive jurisdiction over that
645order under the law of that state or foreign country.
646     (3)  A tribunal of this state that has continuing,
647exclusive jurisdiction over a spousal support order may serve
648as:
649     (a)  An initiating tribunal to request a tribunal of
650another state to enforce the spousal support order issued in
651this state; or
652     (b)  A responding tribunal to enforce or modify its own
653spousal support order.
654     Section 16.  Section 88.3011, Florida Statutes, is amended
655to read:
656     88.3011  Proceedings under this act.-
657     (1)  Except as otherwise provided in this act, this part
658article applies to all proceedings under this act.
659     (2)  This act provides for the following proceedings:
660     (a)  Establishment of an order for spousal support or child
661support pursuant to part IV;
662     (b)  Enforcement of a support order and income-withholding
663order of another state without registration pursuant to part V;
664     (c)  Registration of an order for spousal support or child
665support of another state for enforcement pursuant to part VI;
666     (d)  Modification of an order for child support or spousal
667support issued by a tribunal of this state pursuant to ss.
66888.2031-88.2061;
669     (e)  Registration of an order for child support of another
670state for modification pursuant to part VI;
671     (f)  Determination of parentage pursuant to part VII; and
672     (g)  Assertion of jurisdiction over nonresidents pursuant
673to ss. 88.2011-88.2021.
674     (2)(3)  An individual petitioner or a support enforcement
675agency may initiate commence a proceeding authorized under this
676act by filing a petition or a comparable pleading in an
677initiating tribunal for forwarding to a responding tribunal or
678by filing a petition or a comparable pleading directly in a
679tribunal of another state or a foreign country which has or can
680obtain personal jurisdiction over the respondent.
681     Section 17.  Section 88.3021, Florida Statutes, is amended
682to read:
683     88.3021  Proceeding Action by minor parent.-A minor parent,
684or a guardian or other legal representative of a minor parent,
685may maintain a proceeding on behalf of or for the benefit of the
686minor's child.
687     Section 18.  Section 88.3031, Florida Statutes, is amended
688to read:
689     88.3031  Application of law of state.-Except as otherwise
690provided in by this act, a responding tribunal of this state
691shall:
692     (1)  Shall Apply the procedural and substantive law,
693including the rules on choice of law, generally applicable to
694similar proceedings originating in this state and may exercise
695all powers and provide all remedies available in those
696proceedings; and
697     (2)  Shall Determine the duty of support and the amount
698payable in accordance with the law and support guidelines of
699this state.
700     Section 19.  Section 88.3041, Florida Statutes, is amended
701to read:
702     88.3041  Duties of initiating tribunal.-
703     (1)  Upon the filing of a petition or comparable pleading
704authorized by this act, an initiating tribunal of this state
705shall forward three copies of the petition and its accompanying
706documents or a comparable pleading and its accompanying
707documents:
708     (a)  To the responding tribunal or appropriate support
709enforcement agency in the responding state; or
710     (b)  If the identity of the responding tribunal is unknown,
711to the state information agency of the responding state with a
712request that they be forwarded to the appropriate tribunal and
713that receipt be acknowledged.
714     (2)  If requested by the responding tribunal a responding
715state has not enacted this act or a law or procedure
716substantially similar to this act, a tribunal of this state
717shall may issue a certificate or other document and make
718findings required by the law of the responding state. If the
719responding tribunal state is in a foreign country jurisdiction,
720upon request the tribunal of this state shall may specify the
721amount of support sought, convert that amount into the
722equivalent amount in the foreign currency under applicable
723official or market exchange rate as publicly reported, and
724provide any other documents necessary to satisfy the
725requirements of the responding foreign tribunal state.
726     Section 20.  Section 88.3051, Florida Statutes, is amended
727to read:
728     88.3051  Duties and powers of responding tribunal.-
729     (1)  When a responding tribunal of this state receives a
730petition or comparable pleading from an initiating tribunal or
731directly pursuant to s. 88.3011(2)(3), it shall cause the
732petition or comparable pleading to be filed and notify the
733petitioner where and when it was filed.
734     (2)  A responding tribunal of this state, to the extent not
735prohibited otherwise authorized by other law, may do one or more
736of the following:
737     (a)  Establish Issue or enforce a support order, modify a
738child support order, determine the controlling child support
739order, or render a judgment to determine parentage of a child.
740     (b)  Order an obligor to comply with a support order,
741specifying the amount and the manner of compliance.
742     (c)  Order income withholding.
743     (d)  Determine the amount of any arrearages, and specify a
744method of payment.
745     (e)  Enforce orders by civil or criminal contempt, or both.
746     (f)  Set aside property for satisfaction of the support
747order.
748     (g)  Place liens and order execution on the obligor's
749property.
750     (h)  Order an obligor to keep the tribunal informed of the
751obligor's current residential address, electronic mail address,
752telephone number, employer, address of employment, and telephone
753number at the place of employment.
754     (i)  Issue a bench warrant, capias, or writ of bodily
755attachment for an obligor who has failed after proper notice to
756appear at a hearing ordered by the tribunal and enter the bench
757warrant, capias, or writ of bodily attachment in any local and
758state computer systems for criminal warrants.
759     (j)  Order the obligor to seek appropriate employment by
760specified methods.
761     (k)  Award reasonable attorney's fees and other fees and
762costs.
763     (l)  Grant any other available remedy.
764     (3)  A responding tribunal of this state shall include in a
765support order issued under this act, or in the documents
766accompanying the order, the calculations on which the support
767order is based.
768     (4)  A responding tribunal of this state may not condition
769the payment of a support order issued under this act upon
770compliance by a party with provisions for visitation.
771     (5)  If a responding tribunal of this state issues an order
772under this act, the tribunal shall send a copy of the order to
773the petitioner and the respondent and to the initiating
774tribunal, if any.
775     (6)  If requested to enforce a support order, arrears, or
776judgment, or modify a support order stated in a foreign
777currency, a responding tribunal of this state shall convert the
778amount stated in the foreign currency to the equivalent amount
779in dollars under the applicable official or market exchange rate
780as publicly reported.
781     Section 21.  Section 88.3061, Florida Statutes, is amended
782to read:
783     88.3061  Inappropriate tribunal.-If a petition or
784comparable pleading is received by an inappropriate tribunal of
785this state, the tribunal it shall forward the pleading and
786accompanying documents to an appropriate tribunal of in this
787state or another state and notify the petitioner where and when
788the pleading was sent.
789     Section 22.  Section 88.3071, Florida Statutes, is amended
790to read:
791     88.3071  Duties of support enforcement agency.-
792     (1)  In a proceeding under this act, a support enforcement
793agency of this state, upon request:
794     (a)  Shall provide services to a petitioner residing in a
795state;
796     (b)  Shall provide services to a petitioner requesting
797services through a central authority of a foreign country as
798described in s. 88.1011(5)(a) or s. 88.1011(5)(d); and
799     (c)  May provide services to a petitioner who is an
800individual not residing in a state A support enforcement agency
801of this state, upon request, shall provide services to a
802petitioner in a proceeding under this act.
803     (2)  A support enforcement agency that is providing
804services to the petitioner as appropriate shall:
805     (a)  Take all steps necessary to enable an appropriate
806tribunal in this state, or another state, or a foreign country
807to obtain jurisdiction over the respondent.
808     (b)  Request an appropriate tribunal to set a date, time,
809and place for a hearing.
810     (c)  Make a reasonable effort to obtain all relevant
811information, including information as to income and property of
812the parties.
813     (d)  Within 10 days, exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays, and
814legal holidays, after receipt of a written notice from an
815initiating, responding, or registering tribunal, send a copy of
816the notice to the petitioner.
817     (e)  Within 10 days, exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays, and
818legal holidays, after receipt of a written communication from
819the respondent or the respondent's attorney, send a copy of the
820communication to the petitioner.
821     (f)  Notify the petitioner if jurisdiction over the
822respondent cannot be obtained.
823     (3)  A support enforcement agency of this state that
824requests registration of a child support order in this state for
825enforcement or for modification shall make reasonable efforts:
826     (a)  To ensure that the order to be registered is the
827controlling order; or
828     (b)  If two or more child support orders exist and the
829identity of the controlling order has not been determined, to
830ensure that a request for such a determination is made in a
831tribunal having jurisdiction to do so.
832     (4)  A support enforcement agency of this state that
833requests registration and enforcement of a support order,
834arrears, or judgment stated in a foreign currency shall convert
835the amounts stated in the foreign currency into the equivalent
836amounts in dollars under the applicable official or market
837exchange rate as publicly reported.
838     (5)  A support enforcement agency of this state shall issue
839or request a tribunal of this state to issue a child support
840order and an income-withholding order that redirect payment of
841current support, arrears, and interest if requested to do so by
842a support enforcement agency of another state pursuant to s.
84388.3191.
844     (6)(3)  This act does not create or negate a relationship
845of attorney and client or other fiduciary relationship between a
846support enforcement agency or the attorney for the agency and
847the individual being assisted by the agency.
848     Section 23.  Section 88.3081, Florida Statutes, is amended
849to read:
850     88.3081  Duty of Governor and Cabinet.-
851     (1)  If the Governor and Cabinet determine that the support
852enforcement agency is neglecting or refusing to provide services
853to an individual, the Governor and Cabinet may order the agency
854to perform its duties under this act or may provide those
855services directly to the individual.
856     (2)  The Governor and Cabinet may determine that a foreign
857country has established a reciprocal arrangement for child
858support with this state and take appropriate action for
859notification of the determination.
860     Section 24.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
86188.3101, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
862     88.3101  Duties of state information agency.-
863     (2)  The state information agency shall:
864     (c)  Forward to the appropriate tribunal in the place in
865this state in which the individual obligee who is an individual
866or the obligor resides, or in which the obligor's property is
867believed to be located, all documents concerning a proceeding
868under this act received from another state or a foreign country
869an initiating tribunal or the state information agency of the
870initiating state.
871     Section 25.  Subsection (1) of section 88.3111, Florida
872Statutes, is amended to read:
873     88.3111  Pleadings and accompanying documents.-
874     (1)  In a proceeding under this act, a petitioner seeking
875to establish or modify a support order, or to determine
876parentage of a child, or to register and modify a support order
877of a tribunal of another state or a foreign country in a
878proceeding under this act must file a verify the petition or
879comparable pleading. Unless otherwise ordered under s. 88.3121
880(nondisclosure of information in exceptional circumstances), the
881petition or comparable pleading or the documents accompanying
882either the petition or comparable pleading must provide, so far
883as known, the name, residential address, and social security
884numbers of the obligor and the obligee or the parent and alleged
885parent, and the name, sex, residential address, social security
886number, and date of birth of each child for whose benefit whom
887support is sought or whose parentage of a child is to be
888determined. Unless filed at the time of registration, the
889petition must be accompanied by a certified copy of any support
890order known to have been issued by another tribunal in effect.
891The petition may include any other information that may assist
892in locating or identifying the respondent.
893     Section 26.  Section 88.3121, Florida Statutes, is amended
894to read:
895     88.3121  Nondisclosure of information in exceptional
896circumstances.-If a party alleges in an affidavit or a pleading
897under oath that the health, safety, or liberty of a party or
898child would be jeopardized by disclosure of specific identifying
899information, that information must be sealed and may not be
900disclosed to the other party or the public. After a hearing in
901which a tribunal takes into consideration the health, safety, or
902liberty of the party or child, the tribunal may order disclosure
903of information that the tribunal determines to be in the
904interest of justice Upon a finding, which may be made ex parte,
905that the health, safety, or liberty of a party or child would be
906unreasonably put at risk by the disclosure of identifying
907information, or if an existing order so provides, a tribunal
908shall order that the address of the child or party or other
909identifying information not be disclosed in a pleading or other
910document filed in a proceeding under this act.
911     Section 27.  Subsection (2) of section 88.3131, Florida
912Statutes, is amended to read:
913     88.3131  Costs and fees.-
914     (2)  If an obligee prevails, a responding tribunal of this
915state may assess against an obligor filing fees, reasonable
916attorney's fees, other costs, and necessary travel and other
917reasonable expenses incurred by the obligee and the obligee's
918witnesses. The tribunal may not assess fees, costs, or expenses
919against the obligee or the support enforcement agency of either
920the initiating or the responding state or foreign country,
921except as provided by other law. Attorney's fees may be taxed as
922costs, and may be ordered paid directly to the attorney, who may
923enforce the order in the attorney's own name. Payment of support
924owed to the obligee has priority over fees, costs, and expenses.
925     Section 28.  Subsections (1) and (3) of section 88.3141,
926Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
927     88.3141  Limited immunity of petitioner.-
928     (1)  Participation by a petitioner in a proceeding under
929this act before a responding tribunal, whether in person, by
930private attorney, or through services provided by the support
931enforcement agency, does not confer personal jurisdiction over
932the petitioner in another proceeding.
933     (3)  The immunity granted by this section does not extend
934to civil litigation based on acts unrelated to a proceeding
935under this act committed by a party while physically present in
936this state to participate in the proceeding.
937     Section 29.  Section 88.3161, Florida Statutes, is amended
938to read:
939     88.3161  Special rules of evidence and procedure.-
940     (1)  The physical presence of a nonresident party who is an
941individual the petitioner in a responding tribunal of this state
942is not required for the establishment, enforcement, or
943modification of a support order or the rendition of a judgment
944determining parentage of a child.
945     (2)  An A verified petition or other comparable pleading,
946affidavit, a document substantially complying with federally
947mandated forms, or and a document incorporated by reference in
948any of them, which would not be excluded under the hearsay rule
949if given in person, is admissible in evidence if given under
950penalty of perjury oath by a party or witness residing outside
951this in another state.
952     (3)  A copy of the record of child support payments
953certified as a true copy of the original by the custodian of the
954record may be forwarded to a responding tribunal. The copy is
955evidence of facts asserted in it, and is admissible to show
956whether payments were made.
957     (4)  Copies of bills for testing for parentage of a child,
958and for prenatal and postnatal health care of the mother and
959child, furnished to the adverse party at least 10 days before
960trial, are admissible in evidence to prove the amount of the
961charges billed and that the charges were reasonable, necessary,
962and customary.
963     (5)  Documentary evidence transmitted from outside this
964another state to a tribunal of this state by telephone,
965telecopier, or other electronic means that do not provide an
966original record writing may not be excluded from evidence on an
967objection based on the means of transmission.
968     (6)  In a proceeding under this act, a tribunal of this
969state shall may permit a party or witness residing outside this
970in another state to be deposed or to testify by telephone,
971audiovisual means, or other electronic means at a designated
972tribunal or other location in that state. A tribunal of this
973state shall cooperate with other tribunals of other states in
974designating an appropriate location for the deposition or
975testimony.
976     (7)  If a party called to testify at a civil hearing
977refuses to answer on the ground that the testimony may be self-
978incriminating, the trier of fact may draw an adverse inference
979from the refusal.
980     (8)  A privilege against disclosure of communications
981between spouses does not apply in a proceeding under this act.
982     (9)  The defense of immunity based on the relationship of
983husband and wife or parent and child does not apply in a
984proceeding under this act.
985     (10)  A voluntary acknowledgment of paternity, certified as
986a true copy, is admissible to establish parentage of a child.
987     Section 30.  Section 88.3171, Florida Statutes, is amended
988to read:
989     88.3171  Communications between tribunals.-A tribunal of
990this state may communicate with a tribunal outside this of
991another state in a record writing, or by telephone, electronic
992mail, or other means, to obtain information concerning the laws
993of that state, the legal effect of a judgment, decree, or order
994of that tribunal, and the status of a proceeding in the other
995state. A tribunal of this state may furnish similar information
996by similar means to a tribunal outside this of another state.
997     Section 31.  Section 88.3181, Florida Statutes, is amended
998to read:
999     88.3181  Assistance with discovery.-A tribunal of this
1000state may:
1001     (1)  Request a tribunal outside this of another state to
1002assist in obtaining discovery.
1003     (2)  Upon request, compel a person over which whom it has
1004jurisdiction to respond to a discovery order issued by a
1005tribunal outside this of another state.
1006     Section 32.  Section 88.3191, Florida Statutes, is amended
1007to read:
1008     88.3191  Receipt and disbursement of payments.-
1009     (1)  A support enforcement agency or tribunal of this state
1010shall disburse promptly any amounts received pursuant to a
1011support order, as directed by the order. The agency or tribunal
1012shall furnish to a requesting party or tribunal of another state
1013or a foreign country a certified statement by the custodian of
1014the record of the amounts and dates of all payments received.
1015     (2)  If neither the obligor, nor the obligee who is an
1016individual, nor the child resides in this state, upon request
1017from the support enforcement agency of this state or another
1018state, the support enforcement agency of this state or a
1019tribunal of this state shall:
1020     (a)  Direct that the support payment be made to the support
1021enforcement agency in the state in which the obligee is
1022receiving services; and
1023     (b)  Issue and send to the obligor's employer a conforming
1024income-withholding order or an administrative notice of change
1025of payee, reflecting the redirected payments.
1026     (3)  The support enforcement agency of this state receiving
1027redirected payments from another state pursuant to a law similar
1028to subsection (2) shall furnish to a requesting party or
1029tribunal of the other state a certified statement by the
1030custodian of the record of the amount and dates of all payments
1031received.
1032     Section 33.  Section 88.4011, Florida Statutes, is amended
1033to read:
1034     88.4011  Establishment of Petition to establish support
1035order.-
1036     (1)  If a support order entitled to recognition under this
1037act has not been issued, a responding tribunal of this state
1038with personal jurisdiction over the parties may issue a support
1039order if:
1040     (a)  The individual seeking the order resides outside this
1041in another state; or
1042     (b)  The support enforcement agency seeking the order is
1043located outside this in another state.
1044     (2)  The tribunal may issue a temporary child support order
1045if the tribunal determines that such an order is appropriate and
1046the individual ordered to pay is:
1047     (a)  A presumed father of the child;
1048     (b)  Petitioning to have his paternity adjudicated;
1049     (c)  Identified as the father of the child through genetic
1050testing;
1051     (d)  An alleged father who has declined to submit to
1052genetic testing;
1053     (e)  Shown by clear and convincing evidence to be the
1054father of the child;
1055     (f)  An acknowledged father as provided in s. 382.013, s.
1056382.016, or s. 742.10;
1057     (g)  The mother of the child; or
1058     (h)  An individual who has been ordered to pay child
1059support in a previous proceeding and the order has not been
1060reversed or vacated
1061     (a)  The respondent has signed a verified statement
1062acknowledging parentage;
1063     (b)  The respondent has been determined by or pursuant to
1064law to be the parent; or
1065     (c)  There is other clear and convincing evidence that the
1066respondent is the child's parent.
1067     (3)  Upon finding, after notice and opportunity to be
1068heard, that an obligor owes a duty of support, the tribunal
1069shall issue a support order directed to the obligor and may
1070issue other orders pursuant to s. 88.3051.
1071     Section 34.  Section 88.4021, Florida Statutes, is created
1072to read:
1073     88.4021  Proceeding to determine parentage.-A tribunal of
1074this state authorized to determine parentage of a child may
1075serve as a responding tribunal in a proceeding to determine
1076parentage of a child brought under this act or a law or
1077procedure substantially similar to this act.
1078     Section 35.  The Division of Statutory Revision is directed
1079to redesignate part V of chapter 88, Florida Statutes, as
1080"ENFORCEMENT OF SUPPORT ORDER OF ANOTHER STATE WITHOUT
1081REGISTRATION."
1082     Section 36.  Section 88.5011, Florida Statutes, is amended
1083to read:
1084     88.5011  Employer's receipt of income-withholding order of
1085another state.-An income-withholding order issued in another
1086state may be sent by or on behalf of the obligee, or by the
1087support enforcement agency, to the person or entity defined as
1088the obligor's employer under the income deduction law of this
1089state or payor as defined by s. 61.046, without first filing a
1090petition or comparable pleading or registering the order with a
1091tribunal of this state.
1092     Section 37.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
109388.50211, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1094     88.50211  Employer's compliance with income-withholding
1095order of another state.-
1096     (3)  Except as otherwise provided by subsection (4) and s.
109788.5031, the employer shall withhold and distribute the funds as
1098directed in the withholding order by complying with the terms of
1099the order which specify:
1100     (b)  The person or agency designated to receive payments
1101and the address to which the payments are to be forwarded;
1102     Section 38.  Section 88.5031, Florida Statutes, is amended
1103to read:
1104     88.5031  Employer's compliance with two or more multiple
1105income-withholding orders.-If the obligor's employer receives
1106two or more multiple income-withholding orders with respect to
1107the earnings of the same obligor, the employer satisfies the
1108terms of the multiple orders if the employer complies with the
1109law of the state of the obligor's principal place of employment
1110to establish the priorities for withholding and allocating
1111income withheld for two or more multiple child support obligees.
1112     Section 39.  Section 88.5041, Florida Statutes, is amended
1113to read:
1114     88.5041  Immunity from civil liability.-An employer that
1115who complies with an income-withholding order issued in another
1116state in accordance with this article is not subject to civil
1117liability to an individual or agency with regard to the
1118employer's withholding of child support from the obligor's
1119income.
1120     Section 40.  Section 88.5051, Florida Statutes, is amended
1121to read:
1122     88.5051  Penalties for noncompliance.-An employer that who
1123willfully fails to comply with an income-withholding order
1124issued by another state and received for enforcement is subject
1125to the same penalties that may be imposed for noncompliance with
1126an order issued by a tribunal of this state.
1127     Section 41.  Section 88.5061, Florida Statutes, is amended
1128to read:
1129     88.5061  Contest by obligor.-
1130     (1)  An obligor may contest the validity or enforcement of
1131an income-withholding order issued in another state and received
1132directly by an employer in this state by registering the order
1133in a tribunal of this state and filing a contest to that order
1134as provided in part VI of this chapter, or otherwise contesting
1135the order in the same manner as if the order had been issued by
1136a tribunal of this state. Section 88.6041, choice of law,
1137applies to the contest.
1138     (2)  The obligor shall give notice of the contest to:
1139     (a)  A support enforcement agency providing services to the
1140obligee;
1141     (b)  Each employer that has directly received an income-
1142withholding order relating to the obligor; and
1143     (c)  The person or agency designated to receive payments in
1144the income-withholding order, or if no person or agency is
1145designated, to the obligee.
1146     Section 42.  Subsection (1) of section 88.5071, Florida
1147Statutes, is amended to read:
1148     88.5071  Administrative enforcement of orders.-
1149     (1)  A party or support enforcement agency seeking to
1150enforce a support order or an income-withholding order, or both,
1151issued in by a tribunal of another state or a foreign support
1152order may send the documents required for registering the order
1153to a support enforcement agency of this state.
1154     Section 43.  (1)  The Division of Statutory Revision is
1155directed to redesignate part VI of chapter 88, Florida Statutes,
1156as "REGISTRATION, ENFORCEMENT, AND MODIFICATION OF SUPPORT
1157ORDER."
1158     (2)  The Division of Statutory Revision is directed to
1159divide part VI of chapter 88, Florida Statutes, into subpart A,
1160consisting of ss. 88.6011-88.6041, Florida Statutes, to be
1161entitled "Registration and Enforcement of Support Order;"
1162subpart B, consisting of ss. 88.6051-88.6081, Florida Statutes,
1163to be entitled "Contest of Validity or Enforcement;" subpart C,
1164consisting of ss. 88.6091-88.6141, Florida Statutes, to be
1165entitled "Registration and Modification of Child Support Order
1166of Another State;" and subpart D, consisting of ss. 88.6151 and
116788.6161, Florida Statutes, to be entitled "Registration and
1168Modification of Foreign Child Support Order."
1169     Section 44.  Section 88.6011, Florida Statutes, is amended
1170to read:
1171     88.6011  Registration of order for enforcement.-A support
1172order or an income-withholding order issued in by a tribunal of
1173another state or a foreign support order may be registered in
1174this state for enforcement.
1175     Section 45.  Section 88.6021, Florida Statutes, is amended
1176to read:
1177     88.6021  Procedure to register order for enforcement.-
1178     (1)  Except as otherwise provided in s. 88.7061, a support
1179order or income-withholding order of another state or a foreign
1180support order may be registered in this state by sending the
1181following records documents and information to the appropriate
1182tribunal in this state:
1183     (a)  A letter of transmittal to the tribunal requesting
1184registration and enforcement.
1185     (b)  Two copies, including one certified copy, of the order
1186all orders to be registered, including any modification of the
1187an order.
1188     (c)  A sworn statement by the person requesting party
1189seeking registration or a certified statement by the custodian
1190of the records showing the amount of any arrearage.
1191     (d)  The name of the obligor and, if known:
1192     1.  The obligor's address and social security number.
1193     2.  The name and address of the obligor's employer and any
1194other source of income of the obligor.
1195     3.  A description and the location of property of the
1196obligor in this state not exempt from execution.
1197     (e)  Except as otherwise provided in s. 88.3121, the name
1198and address of the obligee and, if applicable, the agency or
1199person to whom support payments are to be remitted.
1200     (2)  On receipt of a request for registration, the
1201registering tribunal shall cause the order to be filed as an
1202order of a tribunal of another state or a foreign support order
1203a foreign judgment, together with one copy of the documents and
1204information, regardless of their form.
1205     (3)  A petition or comparable pleading seeking a remedy
1206that must be affirmatively sought under other law of this state
1207may be filed at the same time as the request for registration or
1208later. The pleading must specify the grounds for the remedy
1209sought.
1210     (4)  If two or more orders are in effect, the person
1211requesting registration shall:
1212     (a)  Furnish to the tribunal a copy of every support order
1213asserted to be in effect in addition to the documents specified
1214in this section;
1215     (b)  Specify the order alleged to be the controlling order,
1216if any; and
1217     (c)  Specify the amount of consolidated arrears, if any.
1218     (5)  A request for a determination of which is the
1219controlling order may be filed separately or with a request for
1220registration and enforcement or for registration and
1221modification. The person requesting registration shall give
1222notice of the request to each party whose rights may be affected
1223by the determination.
1224     Section 46.  Section 88.6031, Florida Statutes, is amended
1225to read:
1226     88.6031  Effect of registration for enforcement.-
1227     (1)  A support order or income-withholding order issued in
1228another state or a foreign support order is registered when the
1229order is filed in the registering tribunal of this state.
1230     (2)  A registered support order issued in another state or
1231a foreign country is enforceable in the same manner and is
1232subject to the same procedures as an order issued by a tribunal
1233of this state.
1234     (3)  Except as otherwise provided in this act article, a
1235tribunal of this state shall recognize and enforce, but may not
1236modify, a registered support order if the issuing tribunal had
1237jurisdiction.
1238     Section 47.  Section 88.6041, Florida Statutes, is amended
1239to read:
1240     88.6041  Choice of law.-
1241     (1)  Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4), the
1242law of the issuing state or foreign country governs:
1243     (a)  The nature, extent, amount, and duration of current
1244payments under a registered support order; and other obligations
1245of support and
1246     (b)  The computation and payment of arrearages and accrual
1247of interest on the arrearages under the order; and
1248     (c)  The existence and satisfaction of other obligations
1249under the support order.
1250     (2)  In a proceeding for arrears under a registered support
1251order arrearages, the statute of limitation under the laws of
1252this state or of the issuing state or foreign country, whichever
1253is longer, applies.
1254     (3)  A responding tribunal of this state shall apply the
1255procedures and remedies of this state to enforce current support
1256and collect arrears and interest due on a support order of
1257another state or foreign country registered in this state.
1258     (4)  After a tribunal of this or another state determines
1259which is the controlling order and issues an order consolidating
1260arrears, if any, a tribunal of this state shall prospectively
1261apply the law of the state or foreign country issuing the
1262controlling order, including its law on interest on arrears, on
1263current and future support, and on consolidated arrears.
1264     Section 48.  Section 88.6051, Florida Statutes, is amended
1265to read:
1266     88.6051  Notice of registration of order.-
1267     (1)  When a support order or income-withholding order
1268issued in another state or a foreign support order is
1269registered, the registering tribunal of this state shall notify
1270the nonregistering party. The notice must be accompanied by a
1271copy of the registered order and the documents and relevant
1272information accompanying the order.
1273     (2)  A The notice must inform the nonregistering party:
1274     (a)  That a registered order is enforceable as of the date
1275of registration in the same manner as an order issued by a
1276tribunal of this state.
1277     (b)  That a hearing to contest the validity or enforcement
1278of the registered order must be requested within 20 days after
1279the date of mailing or personal service of the notice, unless
1280the registered order is under s. 88.7071.
1281     (c)  That failure to contest the validity or enforcement of
1282the registered order in a timely manner will result in
1283confirmation of the order and enforcement of the order and the
1284alleged arrearages and precludes further contest of that order
1285with respect to any matter that could have been asserted.
1286     (d)  Of the amount of any alleged arrearages.
1287     (3)  If the registering party asserts that two or more
1288orders are in effect, a notice must also:
1289     (a)  Identify the two or more orders and the order alleged
1290by the registering party to be the controlling order and the
1291consolidated arrears, if any;
1292     (b)  Notify the nonregistering party of the right to a
1293determination of which is the controlling order;
1294     (c)  State that the procedures provided in subsection (2)
1295apply to the determination of which is the controlling order;
1296and
1297     (d)  State that failure to contest the validity or
1298enforcement of the order alleged to be the controlling order in
1299a timely manner may result in confirmation that the order is the
1300controlling order.
1301     (4)(3)  Upon registration of an income-withholding order
1302for enforcement, the support enforcement agency or the
1303registering tribunal shall notify the obligor's employer
1304pursuant to chapter 61 or other income deduction law of this
1305state.
1306     Section 49.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 88.6061,
1307Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1308     88.6061  Procedure to contest validity or enforcement of
1309registered order.-
1310     (1)  A nonregistering party seeking to contest the validity
1311or enforcement of a registered order in this state shall request
1312a hearing within the time required by s. 88.6051 20 days after
1313notice of the registration. The nonregistering party may seek to
1314vacate the registration, to assert any defense to an allegation
1315of noncompliance with the registered order, or to contest the
1316remedies being sought or the amount of any alleged arrearages
1317pursuant to s. 88.6071.
1318     (2)  If the nonregistering party fails to contest the
1319validity or enforcement of the registered support order in a
1320timely manner, the order is confirmed by operation of law.
1321     Section 50.  Section 88.6071, Florida Statutes, is amended
1322to read:
1323     88.6071  Contest of registration or enforcement.-
1324     (1)  A party contesting the validity or enforcement of a
1325registered support order or seeking to vacate the registration
1326has the burden of proving one or more of the following defenses:
1327     (a)  The issuing tribunal lacked personal jurisdiction over
1328the contesting party;
1329     (b)  The order was obtained by fraud;
1330     (c)  The order has been vacated, suspended, or modified by
1331a later order;
1332     (d)  The issuing tribunal has stayed the order pending
1333appeal;
1334     (e)  There is a defense under the law of this state to the
1335remedy sought;
1336     (f)  Full or partial payment has been made; or
1337     (g)  The statute of limitation under s. 88.6041 precludes
1338enforcement of some or all of the alleged arrearages; or
1339     (h)  The alleged controlling order is not the controlling
1340order.
1341     (2)  If a party presents evidence establishing a full or
1342partial defense under subsection (1), a tribunal may stay
1343enforcement of a the registered support order, continue the
1344proceeding to permit production of additional relevant evidence,
1345and issue other appropriate orders. An uncontested portion of
1346the registered support order may be enforced by all remedies
1347available under the law of this state.
1348     (3)  If the contesting party does not establish a defense
1349under subsection (1) to the validity or enforcement of a
1350registered support the order, the registering tribunal shall
1351issue an order confirming the order.
1352     Section 51.  Section 88.6081, Florida Statutes, is amended
1353to read:
1354     88.6081  Confirmed order.-Confirmation of a registered
1355support order, whether by operation of law or after notice and
1356hearing, precludes further contest of the order with respect to
1357any matter that could have been asserted at the time of
1358registration.
1359     Section 52.  Section 88.6091, Florida Statutes, is amended
1360to read:
1361     88.6091  Procedure to register child support order of
1362another state for modification.-A party or support enforcement
1363agency seeking to modify, or to modify and enforce, a child
1364support order issued in another state shall register that order
1365in this state in the same manner provided in ss. 88.6011-88.6081
136688.6011-88.6041 if the order has not been registered. A petition
1367for modification may be filed at the same time as a request for
1368registration, or later. The pleading must specify the grounds
1369for modification.
1370     Section 53.  Section 88.6111, Florida Statutes, is amended
1371to read:
1372     88.6111  Modification of child support order of another
1373state.-
1374     (1)  If s. 88.6131 does not apply, upon petition, a
1375tribunal of this state may modify After a child support order
1376issued in another state which is has been registered in this
1377state, the responding tribunal of this state may modify that
1378order only if, s. 88.6131 does not apply and after notice and
1379hearing, the tribunal it finds that:
1380     (a)  The following requirements are met:
1381     1.  Neither the child, nor the individual obligee who is an
1382individual, nor and the obligor resides do not reside in the
1383issuing state;
1384     2.  A petitioner who is a nonresident of this state seeks
1385modification; and
1386     3.  The respondent is subject to the personal jurisdiction
1387of the tribunal of this state; or
1388     (b)  This state is the state of residence of the child, or
1389a party who is an individual, is subject to the personal
1390jurisdiction of the tribunal of this state and all of the
1391parties who are individuals have filed written consents in a
1392record in the issuing tribunal for a tribunal of this state to
1393modify the support order and assume continuing exclusive
1394jurisdiction over the order. However, if the issuing state is a
1395foreign jurisdiction that has not enacted a law or established
1396procedures substantially similar to the procedures under this
1397act, the consent otherwise required of an individual residing in
1398this state is not required for the tribunal to assume
1399jurisdiction to modify the child support order.
1400     (2)  Modification of a registered child support order is
1401subject to the same requirements, procedures, and defenses that
1402apply to the modification of an order issued by a tribunal of
1403this state and the order may be enforced and satisfied in the
1404same manner.
1405     (3)  A tribunal of this state may not modify any aspect of
1406a child support order that may not be modified under the law of
1407the issuing state, including the duration of the obligation of
1408support. If two or more tribunals have issued child support
1409orders for the same obligor and same child, the order that
1410controls and must be so recognized under s. 88.2071 establishes
1411the aspects of the support order which are nonmodifiable.
1412     (4)  In a proceeding to modify a child support order, the
1413law of the state that is determined to have issued the initial
1414controlling order governs the duration of the obligation of
1415support. The obligor's fulfillment of the duty of support
1416established by that order precludes imposition of a further
1417obligation of support by a tribunal of this state.
1418     (5)(4)  On issuance of an order by a tribunal of this state
1419modifying a child support order issued in another state, the a
1420tribunal of this state becomes the tribunal of continuing
1421exclusive jurisdiction.
1422     (6)  Notwithstanding subsections (1)-(5) and s. 88.2011(2),
1423a tribunal of this state retains jurisdiction to modify an order
1424issued by a tribunal of this state if:
1425     (a)  One party resides in another state; and
1426     (b)  The other party resides outside the United States.
1427     Section 54.  Section 88.6121, Florida Statutes, is amended
1428to read:
1429     88.6121  Recognition of order modified in another state.-If
1430a child support order issued by a tribunal of this state is
1431modified shall recognize a modification of its earlier child
1432support order by a tribunal of another state which assumed
1433jurisdiction pursuant to the Uniform Interstate Family Support
1434Act, a tribunal of this state this act or a law substantially
1435similar to this act and, upon request, except as otherwise
1436provided in this act, shall:
1437     (1)  May enforce the order that was modified only as to
1438arrears and interest amounts accruing before the modification.
1439     (2)  Enforce only nonmodifiable aspects of that order.
1440     (2)(3)  May provide other appropriate relief only for
1441violations of its that order which occurred before the effective
1442date of the modification.
1443     (3)(4)  Shall recognize the modifying order of the other
1444state, upon registration, for the purpose of enforcement.
1445     Section 55.  Section 88.6151, Florida Statutes, is created
1446to read:
1447     88.6151  Jurisdiction to modify child support order of
1448foreign country.-
1449     (1)  Except as otherwise provided in s. 88.7111, if a
1450foreign country lacks or refuses to exercise jurisdiction to
1451modify its child support order pursuant to its laws, a tribunal
1452of this state may assume jurisdiction to modify the child
1453support order and bind all individuals subject to the personal
1454jurisdiction of the tribunal whether the consent to modification
1455of a child support order otherwise required of the individual
1456pursuant to s. 88.6111 has been given or whether the individual
1457seeking modification is a resident of this state or of the
1458foreign country.
1459     (2)  An order issued by a tribunal of this state modifying
1460a foreign child support order pursuant to this section is the
1461controlling order.
1462     Section 56.  Section 88.6161, Florida Statutes, is created
1463to read:
1464     88.6161  Procedure to register child support order of
1465foreign country for modification.-A party or support enforcement
1466agency seeking to modify, or to modify and enforce, a foreign
1467child support order not under the convention may register that
1468order in this state under ss. 88.6011-88.6081 if the order has
1469not been registered. A petition for modification may be filed at
1470the same time as a request for registration, or at another time.
1471The petition must specify the grounds for modification.
1472     Section 57.  The Division of Statutory Revision is directed
1473to redesignate part VII of chapter 88, Florida Statutes, as
1474"SUPPORT PROCEEDING UNDER CONVENTION."
1475     Section 58.  Section 88.7011, Florida Statutes, is
1476repealed.
1477     Section 59.  Section 88.70111, Florida Statutes, is created
1478to read:
1479     88.70111  Definitions.-As used in this part, the term:
1480     (1)  "Application" means a request under the convention by
1481an obligee or obligor, or on behalf of a child, made through a
1482central authority for assistance from another central authority.
1483     (2)  "Central authority" means the entity designated by the
1484United States or a foreign country described in s. 88.1011(5)(d)
1485to perform the functions specified in the convention.
1486     (3)  "Convention support order" means a support order of a
1487tribunal of a foreign country described in s. 88.1011(5)(d).
1488     (4)  "Direct request" means a petition filed by an
1489individual in a tribunal of this state in a proceeding involving
1490an obligee, obligor, or child residing outside the United
1491States.
1492     (5)  "Foreign central authority" means the entity
1493designated by a foreign country described in s. 88.1011(5)(d) to
1494perform the functions specified in the convention.
1495     (6)  "Foreign support agreement":
1496     (a)  Means an agreement for support in a record that:
1497     1.  Is enforceable as a support order in the country of
1498origin;
1499     2.  Has been:
1500     a.  Formally drawn up or registered as an authentic
1501instrument by a foreign tribunal; or
1502     b.  Authenticated by or concluded, registered, or filed
1503with a foreign tribunal; and
1504     3.  May be reviewed and modified by a foreign tribunal; and
1505     (b)  Includes a maintenance arrangement or authentic
1506instrument under the convention.
1507     (7)  "United States central authority" means the Secretary
1508of the United States Department of Health and Human Services.
1509     Section 60.  Section 88.7021, Florida Statutes, is created
1510to read:
1511     88.7021  Applicability.-This part applies only to a support
1512proceeding under the convention. In such a proceeding, if a
1513provision of this part is inconsistent with parts I through VI,
1514this part controls.
1515     Section 61.  Section 88.7031, Florida Statutes, is created
1516to read:
1517     88.7031  Relationship of Department of Revenue to United
1518States central authority.-The Department of Revenue is
1519recognized as the agency designated by the United States central
1520authority to perform specific functions under the convention.
1521     Section 62.  Section 88.7041, Florida Statutes, is created
1522to read:
1523     88.7041  Initiation by Department of Revenue of support
1524proceeding under convention.-
1525     (1)  In a support proceeding under this part, the
1526Department of Revenue shall:
1527     (a)  Transmit and receive applications; and
1528     (b)  Initiate or facilitate the institution of a proceeding
1529regarding an application in a tribunal of this state.
1530     (2)  The following support proceedings are available to an
1531obligee under the convention:
1532     (a)  Recognition or recognition and enforcement of a
1533foreign support order.
1534     (b)  Enforcement of a support order issued or recognized in
1535this state.
1536     (c)  Establishment of a support order if there is no
1537existing order, including, where necessary, determination of
1538parentage of a child.
1539     (d)  Establishment of a support order if recognition of a
1540foreign support order is refused under s. 88.7081(2)(b), (d), or
1541(i).
1542     (e)  Modification of a support order of a tribunal of this
1543state.
1544     (f)  Modification of a support order of a tribunal of
1545another state or a foreign country.
1546     (3)  The following support proceedings are available under
1547the convention to an obligor against whom there is an existing
1548support order:
1549     (a)  Recognition of an order suspending or limiting
1550enforcement of an existing support order of a tribunal of this
1551state.
1552     (b)  Modification of a support order of a tribunal of this
1553state.
1554     (c)  Modification of a support order of a tribunal of
1555another state or foreign country.
1556     (4)  A tribunal of this state may not require security,
1557bond, or deposit, however described, to guarantee the payment of
1558costs and expenses in proceedings under the convention.
1559     Section 63.  Section 88.7051, Florida Statutes, is created
1560to read:
1561     88.7051  Direct request.-
1562     (1)  A petitioner may file a direct request seeking
1563establishment or modification of a support order or
1564determination of parentage of a child. In the proceeding, the
1565law of this state applies.
1566     (2)  A petitioner may file a direct request in a tribunal
1567of this state seeking recognition and enforcement of a support
1568order or support agreement. In such a proceeding, the provisions
1569of ss. 88.7061-88.7131 apply.
1570     (3)  In a direct request for recognition and enforcement of
1571a convention support order or foreign support agreement:
1572     (a)  A security, bond, or deposit is not required to
1573guarantee the payment of costs and expenses; and
1574     (b)  An obligee or obligor that in the issuing country has
1575benefited from free legal assistance is entitled to benefit, at
1576least to the same extent, from any free legal assistance
1577provided for by the law of this state under the same
1578circumstances.
1579     (4)  An individual filing a direct request is not entitled
1580to assistance from the Department of Revenue.
1581     (5)  This part does not prevent the application of laws of
1582this state that provide simplified, more expeditious rules
1583regarding a direct request for recognition and enforcement of a
1584foreign support order or foreign support agreement.
1585     Section 64.  Section 88.7061, Florida Statutes, is created
1586to read:
1587     88.7061  Registration of convention support order.-
1588     (1)  Except as otherwise provided in this part, a party who
1589is an individual or a support enforcement agency seeking
1590recognition of a convention support order shall register the
1591order in this state as provided in part VI of this chapter.
1592     (2)  Notwithstanding ss. 88.3111 and 88.6021(1), a request
1593for registration of a convention support order must be
1594accompanied by the following:
1595     (a)  A complete text of the support order, or an abstract
1596or extract of the support order drawn up by the issuing foreign
1597tribunal, which may be in the form recommended by the Hague
1598Conference on Private International Law.
1599     (b)  A record stating that the support order is enforceable
1600in the issuing country.
1601     (c)  If the respondent did not appear and was not
1602represented in the proceedings in the issuing country, a record
1603attesting, as appropriate, either that the respondent had proper
1604notice of the proceedings and an opportunity to be heard, or
1605that the respondent had proper notice of the support order and
1606the opportunity to be heard in a challenge or appeal on fact or
1607law before a tribunal.
1608     (d)  A record showing the amount of any arrears, and the
1609date the amount was calculated.
1610     (e)  A record showing a requirement for automatic
1611adjustment of the amount of support, if any, and the information
1612necessary to make the appropriate calculations, if necessary.
1613     (f)  A record showing the extent to which the applicant
1614received free legal assistance in the issuing country.
1615     (3)  A request for registration of a convention support
1616order may seek recognition and partial enforcement of the order.
1617     (4)  A tribunal of this state may vacate the registration
1618of a convention support order without the filing of a contest
1619under s. 88.7071 only if, acting on its own motion, the tribunal
1620finds that recognition and enforcement of the order would be
1621manifestly incompatible with public policy.
1622     (5)  The tribunal shall promptly notify the parties of the
1623registration or the order vacating the registration of a
1624convention support order.
1625     Section 65.  Section 88.7071, Florida Statutes, is created
1626to read:
1627     88.7071  Contest of registered convention support order.-
1628     (1)  Except as otherwise provided in this part, ss.
162988.6051-88.6081 apply to a contest of a registered convention
1630support order.
1631     (2)  A party contesting a registered convention support
1632order shall file a contest not later than 30 days after notice
1633of the registration, but if the contesting party does not reside
1634in the United States, the contest must be filed not later than
163560 days after notice of the registration.
1636     (3)  If the nonregistering party fails to contest the
1637registered convention support order by the time specified in
1638subsection (2), the order is enforceable.
1639     (4)  A contest of a registered convention support order may
1640be based only on grounds set forth in s. 88.7081. The contesting
1641party bears the burden of proof.
1642     (5)  In a contest of a registered convention support order,
1643a tribunal of this state:
1644     (a)  Is bound by the findings of fact on which the foreign
1645tribunal based its jurisdiction; and
1646     (b)  May not review the merits of the order.
1647     (6)  A tribunal of this state deciding a contest of a
1648registered convention support order shall promptly notify the
1649parties of its decision.
1650     (7)  A challenge or appeal, if any, does not stay the
1651enforcement of a convention support order unless there are
1652exceptional circumstances.
1653     Section 66.  Section 88.7081, Florida Statutes, is created
1654to read:
1655     88.7081  Recognition and enforcement of convention support
1656order.-
1657     (1)  Except as otherwise provided in subsection (2), a
1658tribunal of this state shall recognize and enforce a registered
1659convention support order.
1660     (2)  The following grounds are the only grounds on which a
1661tribunal of this state may refuse recognition and enforcement of
1662a registered convention support order:
1663     (a)  Recognition and enforcement of the order is manifestly
1664incompatible with public policy, including the failure of the
1665issuing tribunal to observe minimum standards of due process,
1666which include notice and an opportunity to be heard;
1667     (b)  The issuing tribunal lacked personal jurisdiction
1668consistent with s. 88.2011;
1669     (c)  The order is not enforceable in the issuing country;
1670     (d)  The order was obtained by fraud in connection with a
1671matter of procedure;
1672     (e)  A record transmitted in accordance with s. 88.7061
1673lacks authenticity or integrity;
1674     (f)  A proceeding between the same parties and having the
1675same purpose is pending before a tribunal of this state and that
1676proceeding was the first to be filed;
1677     (g)  The order is incompatible with a more recent support
1678order involving the same parties and having the same purpose if
1679the more recent support order is entitled to recognition and
1680enforcement under this act in this state;
1681     (h)  Payment, to the extent alleged arrears have been paid
1682in whole or in part;
1683     (i)  In a case in which the respondent neither appeared nor
1684was represented in the proceeding in the issuing foreign
1685country:
1686     1.  If the law of that country provides for prior notice of
1687proceedings, the respondent did not have proper notice of the
1688proceedings and an opportunity to be heard; or
1689     2.  If the law of that country does not provide for prior
1690notice of the proceedings, the respondent did not have proper
1691notice of the order and an opportunity to be heard in a
1692challenge or appeal on fact or law before a tribunal; or
1693     (j)  The order was made in violation of s. 88.7111.
1694     (3)  If a tribunal of this state does not recognize a
1695convention support order under paragraph (2)(b), (d), (f), or
1696(i):
1697     (a)  The tribunal may not dismiss the proceeding without
1698allowing a reasonable time for a party to request the
1699establishment of a new convention support order; and
1700     (b)  The Department of Revenue shall take all appropriate
1701measures to request a child support order for the obligee if the
1702application for recognition and enforcement was received under
1703s. 88.7041.
1704     Section 67.  Section 88.7091, Florida Statutes, is created
1705to read:
1706     88.7091  Partial enforcement.-If a tribunal of this state
1707does not recognize and enforce a convention support order in its
1708entirety, it shall enforce any severable part of the order. An
1709application or direct request may seek recognition and partial
1710enforcement of a convention support order.
1711     Section 68.  Section 88.7101, Florida Statutes, is created
1712to read:
1713     88.7101  Foreign support agreement.-
1714     (1)  Except as provided in subsections (3) and (4), a
1715tribunal of this state shall recognize and enforce a foreign
1716support agreement registered in this state.
1717     (2)  An application or direct request for recognition and
1718enforcement of a foreign support agreement must be accompanied
1719by:
1720     (a)  A complete text of the foreign support agreement; and
1721     (b)  A record stating that the foreign support agreement is
1722enforceable as an order of support in the issuing country.
1723     (3)  A tribunal of this state may vacate the registration
1724of a foreign support agreement only if, acting on its own
1725motion, the tribunal finds that recognition and enforcement
1726would be manifestly incompatible with public policy.
1727     (4)  In a contest of a foreign support agreement, a
1728tribunal of this state may refuse recognition and enforcement of
1729the agreement if it finds:
1730     (a)  Recognition and enforcement of the agreement is
1731manifestly incompatible with public policy;
1732     (b)  The agreement was obtained by fraud or falsification;
1733     (c)  The agreement is incompatible with a support order
1734issued between the same parties and having the same purpose in
1735this state, another state, or a foreign country if the support
1736order is entitled to recognition in this state; or
1737     (d)  The record submitted under subsection (2) lacks
1738authenticity or integrity.
1739     (5)  A proceeding for recognition and enforcement of a
1740foreign support agreement must be suspended during the pendency
1741of a challenge to or appeal of the agreement before a tribunal
1742of another state or a foreign country.
1743     Section 69.  Section 88.7111, Florida Statutes, is created
1744to read:
1745     88.7111  Modification of convention child support order.-
1746     (1)  A tribunal of this state may not modify a convention
1747child support order if the obligee remains a resident of the
1748foreign country where the support order was issued unless:
1749     (a)  The obligee submits to the jurisdiction of a tribunal
1750of this state, either expressly or by defending on the merits of
1751the case without objecting to the jurisdiction at the first
1752available opportunity; or
1753     (b)  The foreign tribunal lacks or refuses to exercise
1754jurisdiction to modify its support order or issue a new support
1755order.
1756     (2)  If a tribunal of this state does not modify a
1757convention child support order because the order is not
1758recognized in this state, the provisions of s. 88.7081(3) apply.
1759     Section 70.  Section 88.7121, Florida Statutes, is created
1760to read:
1761     88.7121  Personal information; limit on use.-Personal
1762information gathered or transmitted under this part may be used
1763only for the purposes for which it was gathered or transmitted.
1764     Section 71.  Section 88.7131, Florida Statutes, is created
1765to read:
1766     88.7131  Record in original language; English translation.-
1767A record filed with a tribunal of this state under this part
1768must be in the original language and, if not in English, must be
1769accompanied by an English translation.
1770     Section 72.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
177188.8011, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1772     88.8011  Grounds for rendition.-
1773     (2)  The Governor of this state may:
1774     (b)  On the demand of by the Governor of another state,
1775surrender an individual found in this state who is charged
1776criminally in the other state with having failed to provide for
1777the support of an obligee.
1778     Section 73.  Section 88.9011, Florida Statutes, is amended
1779to read:
1780     88.9011  Uniformity of application and construction.-In
1781applying and construing this uniform act, consideration must be
1782given to the need to promote uniformity of This act shall be
1783applied and construed to effectuate its general purpose to make
1784uniform the law with respect to its the subject matter of this
1785act among states that enact enacting it.
1786     Section 74.  Section 88.9021, Florida Statutes, is created
1787to read:
1788     88.9021  Transitional provision.-This act applies to
1789proceedings begun on or after the effective date of this act to
1790establish a support order or determine parentage of a child or
1791to register, recognize, enforce, or modify a prior support
1792order, determination, or agreement, whenever issued or entered.
1793     Section 75.  Section 88.9031, Florida Statutes, is amended
1794to read:
1795     88.9031  Severability clause.-If any provision of this act
1796or its application to any person or circumstance is held
1797invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or
1798applications of this act which can be given effect without the
1799invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions
1800of this act are severable.
1801     Section 76.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section
180261.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1803     61.13  Support of children; parenting and time-sharing;
1804powers of court.-
1805     (7)(a)  Each party to any paternity or support proceeding
1806is required to file with the tribunal as defined in s.
180788.1011(22) and State Case Registry upon entry of an order, and
1808to update as appropriate, information on location and identity
1809of the party, including social security number, residential and
1810mailing addresses, telephone number, driver's license number,
1811and name, address, and telephone number of employer. Each party
1812to any paternity or child support proceeding in a non-Title IV-D
1813case shall meet the above requirements for updating the tribunal
1814and State Case Registry.
1815     Section 77.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section
1816827.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1817     827.06  Nonsupport of dependents.-
1818     (5)
1819     (b)  The element of knowledge may be proven by evidence
1820that a court or tribunal as defined by s. 88.1011(22) has
1821entered an order that obligates the defendant to provide the
1822support.
1823     Section 78.  Upon the passage of this bill, the Department
1824of Revenue is directed to apply for a waiver from the Federal
1825Office of Child Support Enforcement pursuant to the state plan
1826requirement under Title IV-D of the Social Security Act.
1827     Section 79.  Effective July 1, 2011, subsection (9) of
1828section 61.08, Florida Statutes, is renumbered as subsection
1829(10), a new subsection (9) is added to that section, and
1830subsections (2), (7), and (8) of that section are amended, to
1831read:
1832     61.08  Alimony.-
1833     (2)  In determining whether to award alimony or
1834maintenance, the court shall first make a specific factual
1835determination as to whether either party has an actual need for
1836alimony or maintenance and whether either party has the ability
1837to pay alimony or maintenance. If the court finds that a party
1838has a need for alimony or maintenance and that the other party
1839has the ability to pay alimony or maintenance, then in
1840determining the proper type and amount of alimony or maintenance
1841under subsections (5)-(8), the court shall consider all relevant
1842factors, including, but not limited to:
1843     (a)  The standard of living established during the
1844marriage.
1845     (b)  The duration of the marriage.
1846     (c)  The age and the physical and emotional condition of
1847each party.
1848     (d)  The financial resources of each party, including the
1849nonmarital and the marital assets and liabilities distributed to
1850each.
1851     (e)  The earning capacities, educational levels, vocational
1852skills, and employability of the parties and, when applicable,
1853the time necessary for either party to acquire sufficient
1854education or training to enable such party to find appropriate
1855employment.
1856     (f)  The contribution of each party to the marriage,
1857including, but not limited to, services rendered in homemaking,
1858child care, education, and career building of the other party.
1859     (g)  The responsibilities each party will have with regard
1860to any minor children they have in common.
1861     (h)  The tax treatment and consequences to both parties of
1862any alimony award, including the designation of all or a portion
1863of the payment as a nontaxable, nondeductible payment.
1864     (i)  All sources of income available to either party,
1865including income available to either party through investments
1866of any asset held by that party.
1867     (j)   Any other factor necessary to do equity and justice
1868between the parties.
1869     (7)  Durational alimony may be awarded when permanent
1870periodic alimony is inappropriate. The purpose of durational
1871alimony is to provide a party with economic assistance for a set
1872period of time following a marriage of short or moderate
1873duration or following a marriage of long duration if there is no
1874ongoing need for support on a permanent basis. An award of
1875durational alimony terminates upon the death of either party or
1876upon the remarriage of the party receiving alimony. The amount
1877of an award of durational alimony may be modified or terminated
1878based upon a substantial change in circumstances in accordance
1879with s. 61.14. However, the length of an award of durational
1880alimony may not be modified except under exceptional
1881circumstances and may not exceed the length of the marriage.
1882     (8)  Permanent alimony may be awarded to provide for the
1883needs and necessities of life as they were established during
1884the marriage of the parties for a party who lacks the financial
1885ability to meet his or her needs and necessities of life
1886following a dissolution of marriage. Permanent alimony may be
1887awarded following a marriage of long duration if such an award
1888is appropriate upon consideration of the factors set forth in
1889subsection (2), following a marriage of moderate duration if
1890such an award is appropriate based upon clear and convincing
1891evidence after consideration of the factors set forth in
1892subsection (2), or following a marriage of short duration if
1893there are written findings of exceptional circumstances. In
1894awarding permanent alimony, the court shall include a finding
1895that no other form of alimony is fair and reasonable under the
1896circumstances of the parties. An award of permanent alimony
1897terminates upon the death of either party or upon the remarriage
1898of the party receiving alimony. An award may be modified or
1899terminated based upon a substantial change in circumstances or
1900upon the existence of a supportive relationship in accordance
1901with s. 61.14.
1902     (9)  The award of alimony may not leave the payor with
1903significantly less net income than the net income of the
1904recipient unless there are written findings of exceptional
1905circumstances.
1906     Section 80.  Effective July 1, 2011, the amendments to s.
190761.08, Florida Statutes, made by this act apply to all initial
1908awards of alimony entered after July 1, 2011, and to all
1909modifications of alimony of such awards made after July 1, 2011.
1910Such amendments may not serve as a basis to modify awards
1911entered before July 1, 2011, or as a basis to change amounts or
1912duration of awards existing before July 1, 2011. The amendments
1913to s. 61.08, Florida Statutes, made by this act are applicable
1914to all cases pending on or filed after July 1, 2011.
1915     Section 81.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
1916act, this act shall take effect upon the earlier of 90 days
1917following Congress amending 42 U.S.C. s. 666(f) to allow or
1918require states to adopt the 2008 version of the Uniform
1919Interstate Family Support Act, or 90 days following the state
1920obtaining a waiver of its state plan requirement under Title IV-
1921D of the Social Security Act.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.