HB 1121

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to financial institutions; amending s.
3655.005, F.S.; revising definitions relating to the
4financial institutions codes; amending s. 655.013, F.S.;
5updating a reference; creating s. 655.03855, F.S.;
6authorizing the office to appoint provisional directors or
7executive officers; specifying the rights, qualifications,
8and reporting requirements of such directors and officers;
9clarifying the liability of such directors and officers
10and of the office; amending s. 655.044, F.S.; specifying
11which accounting practice must be followed by financial
12institutions; amending s. 655.045, F.S.; authorizing the
13office to conduct additional examinations of financial
14institutions if warranted; providing for the use of
15certain examination methods; authorizing the office to
16enter into agreements with other regulatory agencies
17relating to examinations; amending s. 655.41, F.S.;
18revising definitions to conform provisions to changes made
19by the act; amending s. 655.411, F.S.; revising the
20criteria for approval of a financial entity's plan of
21conversion; amending s. 655.414, F.S.; providing for the
22transfer of assets from a federally chartered or out-of-
23state chartered institution; amending ss. 655.416,
24655.417, and 655.418, F.S.; conforming provisions to
25changes made by the act; amending s. 655.4185, F.S.;
26revising provisions relating to emergency actions that may
27be taken for a failing financial institution; authorizing
28the office to provide prior approval for the chartering of
29an entity acquiring control of a failing institution;
30amending s. 655.419, F.S.; deleting a provision relating
31to actions conducted outside this state; amending s.
32655.947, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; amending s.
33657.038, F.S.; specifying the loan factors that must be
34considered when computing a person's total obligations for
35purposes of extending credit; amending s. 657.042, F.S.;
36revising criteria that limit a credit union's investment
37of funds; requiring a credit union to establish policies
38and procedures for evaluating risk; amending ss. 657.063
39and 657.064, F.S.; conforming cross-references; amending
40s. 658.12, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; deleting a
41provision relating to the application of definitions in
42the financial institutions codes; repealing s. 658.20(3),
43F.S., relating to applications for prior approval of
44officers or directors; amending s. 658.28, F.S.; providing
45additional limitations on acquiring or controlling another
46bank; repealing s. 658.295, F.S., relating to the Florida
47Interstate Banking Act; amending s. 658.2953, F.S.;
48revising and updating provisions relating to Florida bank
49mergers with out-of-state banks; deleting legislative
50intent; repealing s. 658.296, F.S., relating to the
51control of deposit-taking institutions; amending s.
52658.36, F.S.; authorizing the office to approve a special
53stock offering plan under certain circumstances; amending
54s. 658.41, F.S.; clarifying that state laws do not
55restrict the right of a state bank or trust company to
56merge with an out-of-state bank; amending s. 658.48, F.S.;
57revising provisions relating to bank loans; specifying the
58process for computing the liabilities of a person seeking
59a loan; amending s. 658.53, F.S.; deleting a provision
60providing that unpaid proceeds of sales are used to
61evaluate the adequacy of a bank's capital; repealing ss.
62658.65, 665.013(33), and 667.003(35), F.S., relating to
63remote financial service units; amending s. 658.67, F.S.;
64updating provisions relating to the investment powers of a
65bank or trust company; requiring banks and trust companies
66to establish procedures for evaluating risk; amending ss.
67288.772, 288.99, 440.12, 440.20, 445.051, 489.503,
68501.005, 501.165, 624.605, 626.321, 626.730, and 626.9885,
69F.S.; conforming cross-references; providing an effective
70date.
71
72Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
73
74     Section 1.  Section 655.005, Florida Statutes, is reordered
75and amended to read:
76     655.005  Definitions.-
77     (1)  As used in the financial institutions codes, unless
78the context otherwise requires, the term:
79     (a)  "Affiliate" means a holding company of a any financial
80institution established holding company pursuant to state or
81federal law, a or any subsidiary or service corporation of such
82a holding company, or a subsidiary or service corporation of a
83financial institution.
84     (b)  "Appropriate federal regulatory agency" means the
85federal financial institution regulatory agency that has granted
86federal statutory authority over a financial institution.
87     (c) "Bank holding company" means a business organization
88that is a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company
89Act of 1956, as amended, 12 U.S.C. ss. 1841 et seq., or is
90otherwise determined or authorized by the office to be a holding
91company of a financial institution pursuant to ss. 658.27-
92658.29.
93     (d)(c)  "Capital accounts" means the aggregate value of
94unimpaired capital stock based on the par value of the shares,
95plus any unimpaired surplus, and undivided profits or retained
96earnings of a financial institution. For the purposes of
97determining insolvency or imminent insolvency, the term does not
98include allowances for loan or lease loss reserves, intangible
99assets, subordinated debt, deferred tax assets, or similar
100assets.
101     (e)(d)  "Capital stock" means the aggregate of shares of
102stock issued to create nonwithdrawable capital issued.
103     (f)(e)  "Commission" means the Financial Services
104Commission.
105     (h)(f)  "Executive officer" means an individual, whether or
106not the individual has an official title or receives a salary or
107other compensation, who participates or has authority to
108participate, other than in the capacity of a director, in the
109major policymaking functions of a the financial institution.;
110The term does not include an individual who may have an official
111title and may exercise discretion in the performance of duties
112and functions, including discretion in the making of loans, but
113who does not participate in the determination of major policies
114of the financial institution and whose decisions are limited by
115policy standards established by other officers other than such
116individual, whether or not the such policy standards have been
117adopted by the board of directors. The chair of the board of
118directors, the president, the chief executive officer, the chief
119financial officer, the senior loan officer, and every executive
120vice president of a financial institution, and the senior trust
121officer of a trust company, are presumed to be executive
122officers unless any such officer is excluded, by resolution of
123the board of directors or by the bylaws of the financial
124institution, from participating, other than in the capacity of a
125director, in major policymaking functions of the financial
126institution and the individual holding such office so excluded
127does not actually participate therein.
128     (i)(g)  "Federal financial institution" means a federally
129or nationally chartered or organized financial institution.
130     (j)(h)  "Financial institution" means a state or federal
131savings or thrift association, bank, savings bank, trust
132company, international bank agency, international banking
133corporation, international branch, international representative
134office, international administrative office, international trust
135company representative office, or credit union, or an agreement
136corporation operating pursuant to s. 25 of the Federal Reserve
137Act, 12 U.S.C. ss. 601 et seq. or Edge Act corporation organized
138pursuant to s. 25(a) of the Federal Reserve Act, 12 U.S.C. ss.
139611 et seq.
140     (k)(i)  "Financial institution-affiliated party" means:
141     1.  A Any director, officer, employee, or controlling
142stockholder, (other than a financial institution holding
143company,) of, or agent for, a financial institution, subsidiary,
144or service corporation;
145     2.  Any other person who has filed or is required to file a
146change-of-control notice with the appropriate state or federal
147regulatory agency;
148     3.  A Any stockholder, (other than a financial institution
149holding company), a any joint venture partner, or any other
150person as determined by the office who participates in the
151conduct of the affairs of a financial institution, subsidiary,
152or service corporation; or
153     4.  An Any independent contractor, (including an any
154attorney, appraiser, consultant, or accountant,) who knowingly
155or recklessly participates in:
156     a.  A Any violation of any law or regulation;
157     b.  A Any breach of fiduciary duty; or
158     c.  An Any unsafe and unsound practice,
159
160which caused or is likely to cause more than a minimal financial
161loss to, or a significant adverse effect on, the financial
162institution, subsidiary, or service corporation.
163     (l)(j)  "Financial institutions codes" means:
164     1.  Chapter 655, relating to financial institutions
165generally;
166     2.  Chapter 657, relating to credit unions;
167     3.  Chapter 658, relating to banks and trust companies;
168     4.  Chapter 660, relating to trust business;
169     5.  Chapter 663, relating to international banking
170corporations;
171     6.  Chapter 665, relating to associations; and
172     7.  Chapter 667, relating to savings banks.
173     (m)  "Home state" means:
174     1.  The state where a financial institution is chartered.
175     2.  The state where the main office of a federal financial
176institution is located.
177     3.  The state determined to be the home state of an
178international banking corporation pursuant to 12 U.S.C. s.
1793103(c).
180     (n) "Home state regulator" means, with respect to an out-
181of-state state financial institution, the financial institution
182regulatory agency of the state in which the institution is
183chartered.
184     (o) "Host state" means a state, other than the home state,
185in which the financial institution seeks to establish or
186maintains a branch or nonbranch office.
187     (p)(k)  "Imminently insolvent" means a condition in which a
188financial institution has total capital accounts, or equity in
189the case of a credit union, of less than 2 percent of its total
190assets, after adjustment for apparent losses.
191     (q)(l)  "Insolvent" means a condition in which:
192     1.  The capital accounts, or equity in the case of a credit
193union, and all assets of a financial institution are
194insufficient to meet liabilities;
195     2.  The financial institution is unable to meet current
196obligations as they mature, even though assets may exceed
197liabilities; or
198     3.  The capital accounts, or equity in the case of a credit
199union, of a financial institution, or equity in the case of a
200credit union, are exhausted by losses and no immediate prospect
201of replacement exists.
202     (r)(m)  "Main office" or "principal office" of a financial
203institution means the main business office designated or
204provided for in its the articles of incorporation or bylaws of a
205financial institution at an such identified location as has been
206or is hereafter approved by the office of Financial Regulation,
207in the case of a state financial institution, or by the
208appropriate federal regulatory agency, in the case of a federal
209financial institution.; and, With respect to the trust
210department of a bank or association that has trust powers, the
211each of these terms mean means the office or place of business
212of the trust department at an such identified location, which
213need not be the same location as the main office of the bank or
214association exclusive of the trust department, as has been or is
215hereafter approved by the office of Financial Regulation, in the
216case of a state bank or association that has a trust department,
217or by the appropriate federal regulatory agency, in the case of
218a national bank or federal association that has a trust
219department. The "main office" or "principal office" of a trust
220company means the office designated or provided for as such in
221its articles of incorporation, at an such identified location as
222has been or is hereafter approved by the relevant chartering
223authority.
224     (t)(n)  "Officer" of a financial institution means an any
225individual duly elected or appointed to, or otherwise performing
226the duties and functions appropriate to, any position or office
227having the designation or title of chair of the board of
228directors, vice chair of the board of directors, chair of the
229executive committee, president, vice president, assistant vice
230president, cashier or assistant cashier, comptroller, assistant
231comptroller, trust officer, assistant trust officer, secretary
232or assistant secretary (of a trust company), or any other office
233or officer designated in, or as provided by, the articles of
234incorporation or bylaws, or as determined by the office.
235     (u) "Out-of-state financial institution" means a financial
236institution whose home state is a state other than this state.
237     (v)  "Related interest" means, with respect to any person,
238the person's spouse, partner, sibling, parent, child, or other
239individual residing in the same household as the person. With
240respect to any person, the term means a company, partnership,
241corporation, or other business organization controlled by the
242person. A person has control if the person:
243     1.  Owns, controls, or has the power to vote 25 percent or
244more of any class of voting securities of the organization;
245     2.  Controls in any manner the election of a majority of
246the directors of the organization; or
247     3.  Has the power to exercise a controlling influence over
248the management or policies of the organization.
249     (w)(o)  "Service corporation" means a corporation that is
250organized to perform, for two or more financial institutions,
251services related or incidental to the business of a financial
252institution and that is wholly or partially owned or controlled
253by one or more financial institutions.
254     (x)  "State," when used in the context of a state other
255than this state, means any other state of the United States, the
256District of Columbia, and any territories of the United States.
257     (y)(p)  "State financial institution" means a state-
258chartered or state-organized financial institution association,
259bank, investment company, trust company, international bank
260agency, international branch, international representative
261office, international administrative office, international trust
262company representative office, or credit union.
263     (z)(q)  "Subsidiary" means an any organization that
264permitted by the office which is controlled by a financial
265institution or a holding company of a financial institution.
266     (aa)(r)  "Unsafe or unsound practice" means any practice or
267conduct found by the office to be contrary to generally accepted
268standards applicable to a the specific financial institution, or
269a violation of any prior agreement in writing or order of a
270state or federal regulatory agency, which practice, conduct, or
271violation creates the likelihood of loss, insolvency, or
272dissipation of assets or otherwise prejudices the interest of
273the specific financial institution or its depositors or members.
274In making this determination, the office must consider the size
275and condition of the financial institution, the gravity of the
276violation, and the prior conduct of the person or institution
277involved.
278     (bb)(s)  "Office" means the Office of Financial Regulation.
279     (cc)(t)  "Debt cancellation products" means loan, lease, or
280retail installment contract terms, or modifications or addenda
281to such loan, lease, or retail installment contracts, under
282which a creditor agrees to cancel or suspend all or part of a
283customer's obligation to make payments upon the occurrence of
284specified events and includes, but is not limited to, debt
285cancellation contracts, debt suspension agreements, and
286guaranteed asset protection contracts offered by financial
287institutions, insured depository institutions as defined in 12
288U.S.C. s. 1813(c), and subsidiaries of such institutions.
289However, The term "debt cancellation products" does not include
290title insurance as defined in s. 624.608.
291     (2) Terms used but not defined in the financial
292institutions codes, but which are defined in Title XXXIX,
293entitled Commercial Relations, as enacted in chapters 668
294through 680, have the meanings ascribed to them in Title XXXIX.
295     (2)  Terms which are defined in the financial institutions
296codes, unless the context otherwise requires, have the meanings
297ascribed to them therein.
298     Section 2.  Section 655.013, Florida Statutes, is amended
299to read:
300     655.013  Effect on existing financial institutions.-The
301charters of state financial institutions existing on July 1,
3021992, at the time of the adoption of this act shall continue in
303full force and effect. However, after that date, all state
304financial institutions and, to the extent applicable, all
305financial institutions shall operate hereafter be operated in
306accordance with the provisions of the financial institutions
307codes.
308     Section 3.  Section 655.03855, Florida Statutes, is created
309to read:
310     655.03855  Provisional directors and executive officers.-
311     (1)  If a state financial institution has an insufficient
312number of directors to meet the minimum requirements of s.
313657.021 or s. 658.33 for 30 days or longer, there are an
314insufficient number of executive officers, or the qualifications
315of the executive officers are insufficient to operate the
316financial institution in a safe and sound manner, the office may
317appoint one or more provisional directors or executive officers
318by order.
319     (2)  A provisional director has all the rights and powers
320of a duly elected director, including the right to notice of and
321to vote at meetings of directors. A provisional executive
322officer has all the rights and powers provided in the financial
323institution's articles of incorporation or bylaws, or as
324specified by the office in the appointment order. A provisional
325director or executive officer must be an impartial person and
326may not be a shareholder, member, or creditor of the financial
327institution or its affiliate. Additional qualifications, if any,
328may be determined by the office consistent with the financial
329institutions codes. Provisional directors and executive officers
330shall serve until the provisional director's or executive
331officer's tenure is ended by order of the office.
332     (3)  A provisional director or executive officer is not
333liable for any action taken or decision made, except as provided
334in the financial institutions codes and s. 607.0831. If directed
335by the office, provisional directors and executive officers must
336submit reports to the office as to the financial and operating
337condition of the financial institution and recommendations as to
338appropriate corrective actions to be taken by the institution.
339     (4)  The office shall allow reasonable compensation, if
340applicable, to a provisional director or executive officer
341appointed under this section for services rendered, and
342reimbursement or direct payment of all reasonable costs and
343expenses, which shall be paid by the financial institution. The
344office is not liable for any appointment, action, or decision
345made pursuant to this section.
346     Section 4.  Subsection (1) of section 655.044, Florida
347Statutes, is amended to read:
348     655.044  Accounting practices; bad debts ineligible to be
349carried as assets.-
350     (1)  Except as otherwise provided by law, a state financial
351institution shall observe United States generally accepted
352accounting principles and practices. The commission may
353authorize by rule exceptions to such accounting practices by
354rule as necessary.
355     Section 5.  Subsections (1) and (4) of section 655.045,
356Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
357     655.045  Examinations, reports, and internal audits;
358penalty.-
359     (1)(a)  The office shall conduct an examination of the
360condition of each state financial institution during each 18-
361month period, beginning July 1, 1981. The office may conduct
362more frequent examinations based upon the risk profile of the
363financial institution, prior examination results, or significant
364changes in the institution or its operations. The office may use
365continuous, phase, or other flexible scheduling examinations
366methods for very large or complex state financial institutions
367and financial institutions owned or controlled by a multi-
368financial institution holding company. The office shall consider
369examination guidelines from federal regulatory agencies in order
370to facilitate, coordinate, and standardize examination
371processes. The office may accept an examination made by the
372appropriate federal regulator, insuring or guaranteeing
373corporation, or agency with respect to the condition of the
374state financial institution or may make a joint or concurrent
375examination with the appropriate federal regulator, insuring or
376guaranteeing corporation, or agency. However, at least once
377during each 36-month period beginning on July 3, 1992, the
378office shall conduct an examination of each state financial
379institution in such a manner as to allow the preparation of a
380complete examination report not subject to the right of any
381federal or other non-Florida entity to limit access to the
382information contained therein.
383     (a)  With respect to, and examination of, the condition of
384a state institution, the office may accept an examination made
385by an appropriate federal regulatory agency, or may make a joint
386or concurrent examination with the federal agency. The office
387may furnish a copy of all examinations or reviews made of
388financial institutions or their affiliates to the state or
389federal agencies participating in the examination,
390investigation, or review, or as otherwise authorized by s.
391655.057. The office may also enter into agreements with other
392appropriate state and federal financial regulatory agencies to
393facilitate the efficient utilization and coordination of
394resources in the examinations.
395     (b)  If, as a part of an examination or investigation of a
396state financial institution, subsidiary, or service corporation,
397the office has reason to believe that an affiliate is engaged in
398an unsafe or unsound practice or that the conduct or business
399operations of an affiliate may have has a negative impact on the
400state financial institution, subsidiary, or service corporation,
401then the office may conduct such review such books and records
402as are reasonably related to the examination or investigation of
403the affiliate as the office deems necessary. The office may
404furnish a copy of all examinations or reviews made of such
405financial institutions or their affiliates to the state or
406federal financial institution regulators participating in the
407examination of a bank holding company; an association holding
408company; or any of their subsidiaries, service corporations, or
409affiliates; an insuring or guaranteeing corporation or agency or
410its representatives; or state financial institution regulators
411participating in the examination of a holding company or its
412subsidiaries.
413     (c)(b)  The office may recover the costs of examination and
414supervision of a state financial institution, subsidiary, or
415service corporation that is determined by the office to be
416engaged in an unsafe or unsound practice. The office may also
417recover the costs of any review conducted pursuant to paragraph
418(b) (a) of any affiliate of a state financial institution
419determined by the office to have contributed to an unsafe or
420unsound practice at a state financial institution, subsidiary,
421or service corporation.
422     (d)(c)  For the purposes of this section, the term "costs"
423means the salary and travel expenses directly attributable to
424the field staff examining the state financial institution,
425subsidiary, or service corporation, and the travel expenses of
426any supervisory staff required as a result of examination
427findings. The mailing of any costs incurred under this
428subsection must be postmarked within not later than 30 days
429after the date of receipt of a notice stating that such costs
430are due. The office may levy a late payment of up to $100 per
431day or part thereof that a payment is overdue, unless it is
432excused for good cause. However, for intentional late payment of
433costs, the office may levy an administrative fine of up to
434$1,000 per day for each day the payment is overdue.
435     (e)(d)  The office may require an audit of a any state
436financial institution, subsidiary, or service corporation by an
437independent certified public accountant, or other person
438approved by the office, if whenever the office, after conducting
439an examination of the such state financial institution,
440subsidiary, or service corporation, or after accepting an
441examination of such state financial institution by an the
442appropriate state or federal regulatory agency, determines that
443such an audit is necessary in order to ascertain the condition
444of the financial institution, subsidiary, or service
445corporation. The cost of such audit shall be paid by the state
446financial institution, subsidiary, or state service corporation.
447     (4)  A copy of the report of each examination must be
448furnished to the entity financial institution examined. Such
449report of examination shall be presented to the board of
450directors at its next regular or special meeting.
451     Section 6.  Section 655.41, Florida Statutes, is amended to
452read:
453     655.41  Cross-industry Conversions, mergers,
454consolidations, and acquisitions; Definitions used in ss.
455     655.41-655.419.-As used in ss.      655.41-655.419, the
456term:
457     (1)  "Financial entity" means a financial institution whose
458an association, bank, credit union, savings bank, Edge Act or
459agreement corporation, or trust company organized under the laws
460of this state or organized under the laws of the United States
461and having its principal office is place of business in this
462state.
463     (2)  "Capital stock financial institution" means a
464financial entity that which is authorized to issue capital
465stock.
466     (3)  "Mutual financial institution" means a financial
467institution that entity which is not authorized to issue stock
468and the assets of which are owned by its members.
469     Section 7.  Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (1) of
470section 655.411, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
471     655.411  Conversion of charter.-
472     (1)  A Any financial entity may apply to the office for
473permission to convert its charter without changing its a change
474of business form or convert its charter in order to do business
475as another type of financial entity in accordance with the
476following procedures:
477     (a)  The board of directors must approve a plan of
478conversion by a majority vote of a majority of all the
479directors. The plan must include a statement of:
480     1.  The type of financial entity which would result if the
481application were approved and the proposed name under which it
482would do business.
483     2.  The method and schedule for terminating any activities
484and disposing of any assets or liabilities that which would not
485conform to the requirements of applicable to the resulting
486financial entity.
487     3.  The competitive impact of such change on the financial
488entity's business plan and operations, including any effect on
489the availability of particular financial services in the market
490area served by the financial entity.
491     4.  Such financial data as may be required to determine
492compliance with the capital, reserve, and liquidity requirements
493applicable to the resulting financial entity.
494     5.  Such other information as the commission may by rule
495require.
496     (c)  The office shall approve the plan if it finds that:
497     1.  The resulting financial entity would have an adequate
498capital structure with regard to its activities and its deposit
499liabilities.
500     2.  The proposed conversion would not cause a substantially
501adverse effect on the financial condition of the any financial
502entity already established in the primary service area.
503     3.  The officers and directors have sufficient experience,
504ability, and standing to indicate a reasonable promise for the
505successful operation of the resulting financial entity.
506     4.  The schedule for termination of any nonconforming
507activities and disposition of any nonconforming assets and
508liabilities is reasonably prompt, and the plan for such
509termination and disposition does not include an any unsafe or
510unsound practice.
511     5.  None of The officers or directors have not has been
512convicted of, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to, a violation
513of s. 655.50, relating to the Florida Control of money
514laundering in financial institutions Act; chapter 896, relating
515to offenses related to financial transactions; or any similar
516state or federal law.
517     6.  The resulting financial entity is able to comply with
518the applicable terms of any regulatory action in effect before
519the date of the conversion.
520     7.  The current and resulting primary federal regulatory
521agencies do not object to the proposed conversion.
522
523If the office disapproves the plan, it shall state its
524objections and give the financial entity an opportunity to the
525parties to amend the plan to overcome such objections. The
526office may deny an application by an any financial entity that
527which is subject to a cease and desist order or other
528supervisory restriction or order imposed by a any state or
529federal supervisory authority, insurer, or guarantor.
530     Section 8.  Section 655.414, Florida Statutes, is amended
531to read:
532     655.414  Acquisition of assets; assumption of liabilities.-
533With prior approval of the office and upon such conditions as
534the commission prescribes by rule, a any financial entity may
535acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, or assume all
536or any part of the liabilities of, any other financial
537institution entity in accordance with the procedures and subject
538to the following conditions and limitations:
539     (1)  ADOPTION OF A PLAN.-The board of directors of the
540acquiring or assuming financial entity and the board of
541directors of the transferring financial institution entity must
542adopt, by a majority vote, a plan for such acquisition,
543assumption, or sale on such terms that as are mutually agreed
544upon. The plan must include:
545     (a)  The names and types of financial institutions entities
546involved.
547     (b)  A statement setting forth the material terms of the
548proposed acquisition, assumption, or sale, including the plan
549for disposition of all assets and liabilities not subject to the
550plan.
551     (c)  A provision for liquidation, if applicable, of the
552transferring financial institution entity upon execution of the
553plan, or a provision setting forth the business plan for the
554continued operation of each financial institution after the
555execution of the plan.
556     (d)  A statement that the entire transaction is subject to
557written approval of the office and approval of the members or
558stockholders of the transferring financial institution entity.
559     (e)  If a stock financial institution is the transferring
560financial institution entity and the proposed sale is not to be
561for cash, a clear and concise statement that dissenting
562stockholders of the institution such financial entity are
563entitled to the rights set forth in s. 658.44(4) and (5).
564     (f)  The proposed effective date of the such acquisition,
565assumption, or sale and such other information and provisions as
566may be necessary to execute the transaction or as may be
567required by the office.
568     (2)  APPROVAL OF OFFICE.-Following approval by the board of
569directors of each participating financial institution entity,
570the plan, together with certified copies of the authorizing
571resolutions adopted by the boards and a completed application
572with a nonrefundable filing fee, must be forwarded to the office
573for its approval or disapproval. The office shall approve the
574plan of acquisition, assumption, or sale if it appears that:
575     (a)  The resulting financial entity or entities would have
576an adequate capital structure in relation to its activities and
577its deposit liabilities;
578     (b)  The plan is fair to all parties; and
579     (c)  The plan is not contrary to the public interest.
580
581If the office disapproves the plan, it shall state its
582objections and give the parties an opportunity to the parties to
583amend the plan to overcome such objections.
584     (3)  VOTE OF MEMBERS OR STOCKHOLDERS.-If the office
585approves the plan, it may be submitted to the members or
586stockholders of the transferring financial institution entity at
587an annual meeting or at a any special meeting called to consider
588such action. Upon a majority favorable vote of 51 percent or
589more of the total number of votes eligible to be cast or, in the
590case of a credit union, a majority vote 51 percent or more of
591the members present at the meeting, the plan is adopted.
592     (4)  ADOPTED PLAN; CERTIFICATE; ABANDONMENT.-
593     (a)  If the plan is adopted by the members or stockholders
594of the transferring financial institution entity, the president
595or vice president and the cashier, manager, or corporate
596secretary of such institution financial entity shall submit the
597adopted plan to the office, together with a certified copy of
598the resolution of the members or stockholders approving it.
599     (b)  Upon receipt of the certified copies and evidence that
600the participating financial institutions entities have complied
601with all applicable state and federal law and rules regulations,
602the office shall certify, in writing, to the participants that
603the plan has been approved.
604     (c)  Notwithstanding approval of the members or
605stockholders or certification by the office, the board of
606directors of the transferring financial institution entity may,
607in its discretion, abandon such a transaction without further
608action or approval by the members or stockholders, subject to
609the rights of third parties under any contracts relating
610thereto.
611     (5)  FEDERALLY CHARTERED OR OUT-OF-STATE INSTITUTION AS A
612PARTICIPANT.-If one of the participants in a transaction under
613this section is a federally chartered financial institution or
614an out-of-state financial institution entity, all participants
615must also comply with such requirements as may be imposed by
616federal and other state law for the such an acquisition,
617assumption, or sale and provide evidence of such compliance to
618the office as a condition precedent to the issuance of a
619certificate authorizing the transaction; however, if the
620purchasing or assuming financial institution entity is a federal
621or out-of-state state-chartered federally chartered financial
622institution and the transferring state financial entity will be
623liquidated, approval of the office is not required.
624     (6)  STOCK INSTITUTION ACQUIRING MUTUAL INSTITUTION.-A
625mutual financial institution may not sell all or substantially
626all of its assets to a stock financial institution entity until
627it has first converted into a capital stock financial
628institution in accordance with s. 665.033(1) and (2). For this
629purpose, references in s. 665.033(1) and (2) to associations are
630deemed to refer also refer to credit unions; but, in the case of
631a credit union, the provision therein concerning proxy
632statements does not apply.
633     Section 9.  Section 655.416, Florida Statutes, is amended
634to read:
635     655.416  Book value of assets.-Upon the effective date of a
636merger, consolidation, conversion, or acquisition pursuant to
637ss. 655.41-655.419, an asset may not be carried on the books of
638the resulting financial entity at a valuation higher than that
639at which it was carried on the books of a participating or
640converting financial institution entity at the time of its last
641examination by a state or federal examiner before such the
642effective date of such merger, consolidation, conversion, or
643acquisition, without written approval from the office.
644     Section 10.  Section 655.417, Florida Statutes, is amended
645to read:
646     655.417  Effect of merger, consolidation, conversion, or
647acquisition.-From and after the effective date of a merger,
648consolidation, conversion, or acquisition, the resulting
649financial entity or entities may conduct business in accordance
650with the terms of the plan as approved, subject to the following
651conditions and limitations; provided that:
652     (1)  CONTINUING ENTITY.-Even though the charter of a
653participating or converting financial institution may have
654entity has been terminated, the resulting financial entity is
655deemed to be a continuation of the participating or converting
656financial institution entity such that all acquired property of
657the participating or converting institution financial entity,
658including rights, titles, and interests in and to all property
659of whatsoever kind, whether real, personal, or mixed, and things
660in action, and all rights, privileges, interests, and assets of
661any conceivable value or benefit which are then existing, or
662pertaining to it, or which would inure to it, are immediately
663vested in and continue to be the property of the resulting
664financial entity, by act of law and without any conveyance or
665transfer and without further act or deed. The resulting; and
666such financial entity has, holds, and enjoys the same in its own
667right as fully and to the same extent as the same was possessed,
668held, and enjoyed by the participating or converting financial
669institution entity; and, at the time of the taking effect of
670such merger, consolidation, conversion, or acquisition takes
671effect, the resulting financial entity has and succeeds to all
672the rights, obligations, and relations of the participating or
673converting institution financial entity.
674     (2)  EFFECT ON JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS.-Any pending action or
675other judicial proceeding to which the participating or
676converting financial institution entity is a party is not abated
677by reason of such merger, consolidation, conversion, or
678acquisition but may be prosecuted to final judgment, order, or
679decree in the same manner as if such action had not been taken.;
680and The resulting financial entity resulting from such merger,
681consolidation, conversion, or acquisition may continue such
682action in its new name,; and any judgment, order, or decree that
683may be rendered for or against it which might have been rendered
684for or against the participating or converting institution may
685be rendered for or against the resulting financial entity
686previously involved in such judicial proceeding.
687     (3)  CREDITORS' RIGHTS.-The resulting financial entity in a
688merger, consolidation, conversion, or acquisition is liable for
689all obligations of the participating or converting financial
690institution entity which existed before prior to such action,;
691and the action taken does not prejudice the right of a creditor
692of the participating or converting financial institution
693financial entity to have his or her debts paid out of the assets
694thereof, nor may such creditor be deprived of, or prejudiced in,
695any action against the officers, directors, members, or other
696persons participating in the conduct of the affairs of a
697participating or converting financial institution entity for any
698neglect or misconduct.
699     (4)  EXCEPTION.-In the case of an acquisition of assets or
700assumption of liabilities pursuant to s. 655.414, the provisions
701of subsections (1), (2), and (3) apply only to the assets
702acquired and the liabilities assumed by the resulting financial
703entity if, provided sufficient assets to satisfy all liabilities
704not assumed by the resulting financial entity are retained by
705the transferring financial institution entity.
706     Section 11.  Section 655.418, Florida Statutes, is amended
707to read:
708     655.418  Nonconforming activities; cessation.-If, as a
709result of a merger, consolidation, conversion, or acquisition
710pursuant to ss. 655.41-655.419, the resulting financial entity
711is to be of a different type or of a different character than
712any one or all of the participating or converting financial
713institutions entities, such resulting financial entity is will
714be subject to the following conditions and limitations:
715     (1)  PLAN FOR TERMINATION.-The plan of merger,
716consolidation, conversion, or acquisition must set forth the
717method and schedule for terminating those activities that are
718not permitted by the laws of this state for the resulting
719financial entity but that were authorized for any of the
720participating or converting financial institutions entities.
721     (2)  EFFECTIVE DATE.-The plan of merger, consolidation,
722conversion, or acquisition must state that, from the effective
723date of such action, the resulting financial entity will not
724engage in any nonconforming activities, except to the extent
725necessary to fulfill obligations existing before prior to the
726merger, consolidation, conversion, or acquisition, pursuant to
727subsection (4).
728     (3)  COMPLIANCE WITH LENDING AND INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS.-
729If, as a result of such merger, consolidation, conversion, or
730acquisition, the resulting financial entity will exceed any
731lending, investment, or other limitations imposed by law, the
732financial entity must shall conform to such limitations within
733such period of time as is established by the office.
734     (4)  DIVESTITURE.-The office may, as a condition to such
735merger, consolidation, conversion, or acquisition, require a
736nonconforming activity to be divested in accordance with such
737additional requirements as it considers appropriate under the
738circumstances.
739     Section 12.  Section 655.4185, Florida Statutes, is amended
740to read:
741     655.4185  Emergency action.-
742     (1)  Notwithstanding any other provision of the financial
743institutions codes or of chapter 120, if the office or the
744appropriate federal regulatory agency, or the appropriate home
745state regulatory agency for an out-of-state state financial
746institution, finds that immediate action is necessary in order
747to prevent the probable failure of one or more financial
748institutions, aid in the resolution of a receivership,
749conservatorship, or liquidation of a financial institution, or
750otherwise protect the depositors of a failing financial
751institution, which in this subsection may be referred to as a
752"failing financial entity," the office may, with the concurrence
753of the appropriate federal regulatory agency in the case of any
754financial institution the deposits of which are insured by the
755Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the National Credit
756Union Administration, issue an emergency order authorizing:
757     (a)  The merger of any such failing institution financial
758entity with an appropriate state financial institution entity;
759     (b)  An appropriate state financial institution entity to
760acquire any of the assets or and assume any of the liabilities,
761or any combination thereof, of the any such failing institution
762financial entity, including all rights, powers, and
763responsibilities as fiduciary in an instance in which the
764failing financial institution is actively engaged in the
765exercise of trust powers;
766     (c)  The conversion of a any such failing institution
767financial entity into a state financial institution that is not
768failing entity; or
769     (d)  The chartering of a new state financial institution
770entity to acquire any of the assets or and assume any of the
771liabilities, or any combination thereof, of a any such failing
772institution financial entity and to assume rights, powers, and
773responsibilities as fiduciary in a case in which such failing
774institution financial entity is engaged in the exercise of trust
775powers;.
776     (e)  The direct or indirect acquisition of control of the
777failing institution;
778     (f)  The appointment of provisional directors, executive
779officers, or other employees for the failing institution
780pursuant to s. 655.03855; or
781     (g)  Any other capital or liquidity restoration plan or
782action deemed prudent by the office.
783     (2)  Any such finding by the office must be based upon
784reports or other information furnished to it by the failing
785financial institution, by a state or federal financial
786institution examiner or regulatory entity, or upon other
787evidence from which it is reasonable to conclude that the
788failing such financial institution is insolvent, or is
789threatened with imminent insolvency, or lacks a board of
790directors or executive management that can operate the entity in
791a safe and sound manner. The office may disallow intangible
792assets, deferred tax assets, loan or lease loss reserves,
793subordinated debt, and illegally obtained currency, monetary
794instruments, funds, or other financial resources from the
795capitalization requirements of the financial institutions codes.
796The stockholders of a failing institution bank, association, or
797trust company that is acquired by another financial institution
798bank or trust company under this section are entitled to the
799same procedural rights and to compensation for the remaining
800value of their shares as is provided for dissenters in s.
801658.44, except that they may not have no right to vote against
802the transaction. Any transaction authorized by this section may
803be accomplished through the organization of a successor
804financial institution.
805     (3)  The office may provide prior approval of business
806entities or individuals who, pursuant to this section, may
807charter a new state financial institution or acquire control of,
808purchase, merge with, or become directors and executive officers
809of, a failing financial institution. The application for prior
810approval must be in the form prescribed by the commission by
811rule and be accompanied by a nonrefundable filing fee of $7,500.
812     Section 13.  Section 655.419, Florida Statutes, is amended
813to read:
814     655.419  Effect.-The provisions of ss. 655.41-     655.419
815relating to merger, consolidation, conversion, or acquisition of
816assets of any financial institution entity are cumulative with
817all other provisions of the financial institutions codes and do
818not modify, limit, or repeal any of such other provisions except
819as expressly provided in the codes or as stated in an emergency
820order issued by the office pursuant to s. 655.4185 stated
821herein. Additionally, the provisions of ss. 655.41-     655.419
822do not grant any authority, directly or indirectly, for any
823bank, association, trust company, association holding company,
824or bank holding company, the operations of which are principally
825conducted outside this state, to acquire, convert to, or merge
826or consolidate with any financial entity.
827     Section 14.  Subsection (1) of section 655.947, Florida
828Statutes, is amended to read:
829     655.947  Debt cancellation products.-
830     (1)  Debt cancellation products may be offered, and a fee
831may be charged, by financial institutions and subsidiaries of
832financial institutions subject to the provisions of this section
833and the rules and orders of the commission or office. As used in
834this section, the term "financial institutions" includes those
835defined in s. 655.005(1)(h), insured depository institutions as
836defined in 12 U.S.C. s. 1813, and subsidiaries of such
837institutions.
838     Section 15.  Present subsections (8) through (16) of
839section 657.038, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
840subsections (7) through (15), respectively, and subsections (6)
841and (7) of that section are amended, to read:
842     657.038  Loan powers.-
843     (6)  As used in this section, the term "related interest"
844means a person's interest in a partnership as a general partner,
845and any limited partnership, corporation, or other business
846organization controlled by that person. A limited partnership,
847corporation, or other business organization is controlled by a
848person who:
849     (a)  Owns, controls, or has the power to vote 25 percent or
850more of any class of voting securities of any such business
851organization;
852     (b)  Controls in any manner the election of a majority of
853the directors of any such business organization; or
854     (c)  Has the power to exercise a controlling influence over
855the management or policies of such business organization.
856     (6)(7)  In computing a person's the total obligations
857outstanding liabilities of any person, all loans endorsed or
858guaranteed as to repayment by that such person and by any
859related interest of such person must be included. The credit
860union must also include all of the person's potential
861liabilities and obligations resulting from the person's
862derivatives transactions, repurchase agreements, securities
863lending and borrowing transactions, credit default swaps, and
864similar contracts.
865     Section 16.  Subsection (7) of section 657.042, Florida
866Statutes, is amended to read:
867     657.042  Investment powers and limitations.-A credit union
868may invest its funds subject to the following definitions,
869restrictions, and limitations:
870     (7)  SPECIAL PROVISIONS.-
871     (a)  A credit union may not invest its funds in None of the
872bonds or other obligations described in this section shall be
873eligible for investment by credit unions in any amount unless
874the bonds or other obligations are current as to all payments of
875principal and interest and unless rated in one of the four
876highest classifications, or, in the case of commercial paper,
877unless it is of prime quality and of the highest letter and
878numerical rating, as established by a nationally recognized
879investment rating service, or any comparable rating as
880determined by the office.
881     (b)  A credit union shall establish written policies and
882procedures for evaluating the systemic and specific risks and
883benefits associated with investments authorized under this
884section before making such investments and must conduct
885appropriate risk management and monitoring for the duration of
886the investment. An investment decision may not be based solely
887on the rating of the bond or other obligation by an investment
888rating service. The office may require a credit union to divest
889itself of an investment that the office determines creates
890excessive risk or the associated risk exceeds the ability of the
891credit union to properly evaluate and manage.
892     (c)(b)  With prior office approval of the office, any
893investment permitted in this section may also be made indirectly
894by investment in a trust or mutual fund, the investments of
895which are limited as set forth in this section., provided that
896The credit union must maintain a current file on each investment
897which contains sufficient information to determine whether the
898investment complies with the requirements of this section. If
899the investment fails to comply with the requirements of this
900section, the credit union must divest itself of its investment,
901unless otherwise approved by the office.
902     Section 17.  Subsection (5) of section 657.063, Florida
903Statutes, is amended to read:
904     657.063  Involuntary liquidation.-
905     (5)  When the liquidating agent of the credit union has
906been appointed, the office may waive or deem inapplicable the
907fees required by this chapter and the examination required by s.
908655.045(1)(a) if, provided the liquidating agent submits
909periodic reports to the office on the status of the liquidation.
910     Section 18.  Subsection (8) of section 657.064, Florida
911Statutes, is amended to read:
912     657.064  Voluntary liquidation.-A credit union may elect to
913dissolve voluntarily and liquidate its affairs in the following
914manner:
915     (8)  When the liquidating agent of the credit union has
916been appointed, the office may waive or hold inapplicable the
917fees required by this chapter and the examination required by s.
918655.045(1)(a) if, provided the liquidating agent submits
919periodic reports to the office on the status of the liquidation.
920     Section 19.  Subsections (4) and (25) of section 658.12,
921Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
922     658.12  Definitions.-Subject to other definitions contained
923in the financial institutions codes and unless the context
924otherwise requires:
925     (4)  "Branch" or "branch office" of a bank means any office
926or place of business of a bank, other than its main office and
927the facilities and operations authorized by ss. 658.26(4),
928658.65, and 660.33, at which deposits are received, checks are
929paid, or money is lent. With respect to a bank that which has a
930trust department, the terms "branch" and "branch office" have
931the meanings herein ascribed to a branch or a branch office of a
932trust company and mean. "Branch" or "branch office" of a trust
933company means any office or place of business of a trust
934company, other than its main office and its trust service
935offices established pursuant to s. 660.33, where trust business
936is transacted with its customers.
937     (25)  Terms used but not defined in this code, but which
938are defined in Revised Article 3 or Article 4 of the Uniform
939Commercial Code as enacted in chapters 673 and 674 shall, in
940this code, unless the context otherwise requires, have the
941meanings ascribed to them in chapters 673 and 674.
942     Section 20.  Subsection (3) of section 658.20, Florida
943Statutes, is repealed.
944     Section 21.  Subsection (1) of section 658.28, Florida
945Statutes, is amended to read:
946     658.28  Acquisition of control of a bank or trust company.-
947     (1)  If In any case in which a person or a group of
948persons, directly or indirectly or acting by or through one or
949more persons, proposes to purchase or acquire a controlling
950interest in a any state bank or state trust company, and thereby
951to change the control of that bank or trust company, such each
952person or group of persons must shall first submit an make
953application to the office for a certificate of approval of such
954proposed change of control of the bank or trust company.
955     (a)  The application must shall contain the name and
956address, and such other relevant information as the commission
957or office requires, including information relating to other and
958former addresses and the reputation, character, responsibility,
959and business affiliations, of the proposed new owner or each of
960the proposed new owners of the controlling interest.
961     (b)  The office shall issue a certificate of approval only
962after it has made an investigation and determined that the
963proposed new owner or owners of the interest are qualified by
964reputation, character, experience, and financial responsibility
965to control and operate the bank or trust company in a legal and
966proper manner and that the interests of the other stockholders,
967if any, and the depositors and creditors of the bank or trust
968company, and the interests of the public generally will not be
969jeopardized by the proposed change in ownership, controlling
970interest, or management.
971     (c)  A No person who has been convicted of, or pled guilty
972or nolo contendere to, a violation of s. 655.50, relating to the
973Florida Control of money laundering in financial institutions
974Act; chapter 896, relating to offenses related to financial
975transactions; or any similar state or federal law may not
976receive shall be given a certificate of approval by the office.
977     (d)  A business organization that is not a bank holding
978company authorized by the office or the federal Bank Holding
979Company Act of 1956, as amended, 12 U.S.C. ss. 1841 et seq., may
980not control a bank.
981     Section 22.  Section 658.295, Florida Statutes, is
982repealed.
983     Section 23.  Section 658.2953, Florida Statutes, is amended
984to read:
985     658.2953  Interstate branching.-
986     (1)  SHORT TITLE.-This section may be cited as the "Florida
987Interstate Branching Act."
988     (2)  PURPOSE.-The purpose of this section is to provide for
989the regulation of permit interstate branching, effective May 31,
9901997, by a merger transaction under s. 102 of the Riegle-Neal
991Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994, Pub. L.
992No. 103-328, in accordance with this section and consistent with
993the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended, 12 U.S.C. ss.
9941811 et seq.; the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended,
99512 U.S.C. ss. 1841 et seq., and 12 U.S.C. s. 5451; and Pub. L.
996No. 111-203.
997     (3)  LEGISLATIVE INTENT.-The Legislature finds it is in the
998interest of the citizens of this state, and declares it to be
999the intent of this section, to:
1000     (a)  Supervise, regulate, and examine persons, firms,
1001corporations, associations, and other business entities
1002furnishing depository, lending, and associated financial
1003services in this state.
1004     (b)  Protect the interests of shareholders, members,
1005depositors, and other customers of financial institutions
1006operating in this state.
1007     (c)  Preserve the competitive equality of state financial
1008institutions as compared with federal financial institutions.
1009     (d)  Promote the availability, efficiency, and
1010profitability of financial services in the communities of this
1011state.
1012     (e)  Preserve the advantages of the dual banking system.
1013     (f)  Cooperate with federal regulators and regulators from
1014other states in regulating financial institutions, in improving
1015the quality of regulation, and in promoting the interests of
1016this state in interstate matters.
1017     (g)  Provide the commission and office sufficient powers
1018and responsibilities to carry out such purposes.
1019     (3)(4)  DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term
1020unless a different meaning is required by the context:
1021     (a)  "Bank" has the meaning set forth in 12 U.S.C. s.
10221813(h), provided the term "bank" does not include any "foreign
1023bank" as defined in 12 U.S.C. s. 3101(7), except such term
1024includes any foreign bank organized under the laws of a
1025territory of the United States, Puerto Rico, Guam, American
1026Samoa, or the Virgin Islands, the deposits of which are insured
1027by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
1028     (b)  "Bank holding company" has the meaning set forth in 12
1029U.S.C. s. 1841(a)(1).
1030     (c)  "Bank regulatory agency" means:
1031     1.  Any agency of another state with primary responsibility
1032for chartering and regulating banks.
1033     2.  The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the
1034Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Board of Governors of
1035the Federal Reserve System, and any successor to such agencies.
1036     (d)  "Branch" has the meaning set forth in s. 658.12.
1037     (e)  "De novo branch" means a branch of a bank located in a
1038host state which:
1039     1.  Is originally established by the bank as a branch.
1040     2.  Does not become a branch of the bank as a result of:
1041     a.  The acquisition of another bank or a branch of another
1042bank; or
1043     b.  The merger, consolidation, or conversion involving any
1044such bank or branch.
1045     (f)  "Control" shall be construed consistently with the
1046provisions of 12 U.S.C. s. 1841(a)(2).
1047     (g)  "Failing financial entity" means an out-of-state state
1048bank that has been determined by its home state regulator or the
1049appropriate federal regulatory agency to be imminently insolvent
1050or to require immediate action to prevent its probable failure.
1051     (h)  "Home state" means:
1052     1.  With respect to a state bank, the state by which the
1053bank is chartered.
1054     2.  With respect to a national bank, the state in which the
1055main office of the bank is located.
1056     3.  With respect to a foreign bank, the state determined to
1057be the home state of such foreign bank under 12 U.S.C. s.
10583103(c).
1059     (i)  "Home state regulator" means, with respect to an out-
1060of-state state bank, the bank's regulatory agency of the state
1061in which such bank is chartered.
1062     (j)  "Host state" means a state, other than the home state
1063of a bank, in which the bank maintains or seeks to establish and
1064maintain a branch.
1065     (k)  "Insured depository institution" has the meaning set
1066forth in 12 U.S.C. s. 1813(c)(2) and (3).
1067     (a)(l)  "Interstate merger transaction" means the merger or
1068consolidation of banks with different home states, and the
1069conversion of branches of any bank involved in the merger or
1070consolidation into branches of the resulting bank.
1071     (m)  "Out-of-state bank" means a bank whose home state is a
1072state other than this state.
1073     (n)  "Out-of-state state bank" means a bank chartered under
1074the laws of any state other than this state.
1075     (b)(o)  "Resulting bank" means a bank that results has
1076resulted from an interstate merger transaction under this
1077section.
1078     (p)  "State" means any state of the United States, the
1079District of Columbia, any territory of the United States, Puerto
1080Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the Trust Territory of the Pacific
1081Islands, the Virgin Islands, and the Northern Mariana Islands.
1082     (c)(q)  "Florida bank" means a bank whose home state is
1083this state.
1084     (r)  "State bank" means a bank chartered under the laws of
1085this state.
1086     (5)  INTERSTATE BRANCHING BY DE NOVO ENTRY PROHIBITED.-An
1087out-of-state bank that does not operate a branch in this state
1088is prohibited from establishing a de novo branch in this state.
1089     (4)(6)  AUTHORITY OF STATE BANKS TO ESTABLISH INTERSTATE
1090BRANCHES BY MERGER.-With the prior written approval of the
1091office, a state bank may establish, maintain, and operate one or
1092more branches in a state other than this state pursuant to an
1093interstate merger transaction in which the state bank is the
1094resulting bank. No later than the date on which the required
1095application for the interstate merger transaction is filed with
1096the appropriate responsible federal bank regulatory agency, the
1097applicant state bank shall file an application on a form
1098prescribed by the commission accompanied by the required fee
1099pursuant to s. 658.73. The applicant must shall also comply with
1100the provisions of ss. 658.40-658.45.
1101     (5)(7)  INTERSTATE MERGER TRANSACTIONS AND BRANCHING
1102PERMITTED.-
1103     (a)  One or more Florida banks may enter into an interstate
1104merger transaction with one or more out-of-state banks. An out-
1105of-state bank resulting from such transaction may maintain and
1106operate the branches of a Florida bank that participated in such
1107transaction if, provided that the conditions and filing
1108requirements of this section are met.
1109     (b)  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
1110section, an interstate merger transaction is shall not be
1111permitted if, upon consummation of such transaction, the
1112resulting bank, including all insured depository institutions
1113that would be "affiliates," as defined in 12 U.S.C. s. 1841(k),
1114of the resulting bank, would control 30 percent or more of the
1115total amount of deposits held by all insured depository
1116institutions in this state. However, this paragraph does not
1117apply to initial entry into this state by an out-of-state bank
1118or bank holding company.
1119     (c)  An interstate merger transaction resulting in the
1120acquisition by an out-of-state bank of a Florida bank shall not
1121be permitted under this section unless such Florida bank has
1122been in existence and continuously operating, on the date of
1123such acquisition, for more than 3 years.
1124     (6)(8)  NOTICE AND FILING REQUIREMENTS.-An Any out-of-state
1125bank that will be the resulting bank pursuant to an interstate
1126merger transaction involving a Florida bank must shall notify
1127the office of the proposed merger within 15 days after the date
1128on which it files an application for an interstate merger
1129transaction with the appropriate federal regulatory agency and
1130the home state regulatory agency, if applicable. Thereafter, the
1131out-of-state bank and the Florida bank must, upon request of the
1132office, submit status updates with such information as the
1133office specifies until the merger transaction is completed or
1134the merger application is withdrawn or denied.
1135     (7)(9)  EXAMINATIONS; PERIODIC REPORTS; COOPERATIVE
1136AGREEMENTS; ASSESSMENT OF FEES.-
1137     (a)  The office may examine any Florida branch of an out-
1138of-state state bank which the office deems necessary for the
1139purpose of determining whether the branch is being operated in
1140compliance with the laws of this state and in accordance with
1141safe and sound banking practices.
1142     (b)  The office may enter into cooperative, coordinating,
1143or information-sharing agreements with other bank regulatory
1144agencies or any organization affiliated with or representing one
1145or more bank regulatory agencies to facilitate the regulation of
1146out-of-state state branches doing business in this state.
1147     (c)  The office may accept reports of examinations or
1148investigations, or other records from other regulatory agencies
1149having concurrent jurisdiction over a state bank or a bank
1150holding company that controls out-of-state state banks that
1151operate branches in this state in lieu of conducting its own
1152examinations or investigations.
1153     (d)  The office may assess supervisory and examination fees
1154that are shall be payable by state banks and out-of-state state
1155bank holding companies doing business in this state in
1156connection with the office's performance of its duties under
1157this section and as prescribed by the commission. Such fees may
1158be shared with other bank regulatory agencies or any
1159organizations affiliated with or representing one or more bank
1160regulatory agencies in accordance with agreements between them
1161and the office.
1162     (8)(10)  LAWS APPLICABLE TO INTERSTATE BRANCHING
1163OPERATIONS.-Laws of this state regarding consumer protection,
1164fair lending, and establishment of intrastate branches apply to
1165any out-of-state bank branch doing business in this state to the
1166same extent as the laws of this state apply to a state bank,
1167unless except:
1168     (a)  When Federal law preempts the application of the laws
1169of this state.
1170     (b)  When The Comptroller of the Currency determines that
1171the application of the such laws of this state would have a
1172discriminatory effect on the branch of a national bank in
1173comparison with the effect the application of such state laws
1174would have with respect to branches of a state bank.
1175     (9)(11)  ENFORCEMENT.-
1176     (a)  If the office determines that a branch maintained by
1177an out-of-state state bank in this state is being operated in
1178violation of any provision of law of this state, or that such
1179branch is being operated in an unsafe and unsound manner, the
1180office may take all such enforcement actions as it would be
1181empowered to take if the branch were a state bank if, provided
1182that the office shall promptly gives give notice to the home
1183state regulator of each enforcement action taken against the an
1184out-of-state state bank and, to the extent practicable, consults
1185and cooperates shall consult and cooperate with the home state
1186regulator in pursuing and resolving the said enforcement action.
1187     (b)  The office may take any action jointly with other
1188regulatory agencies having concurrent jurisdiction over out-of-
1189state banks and bank holding companies that operate branches in
1190this state, or take such action independently, to carry out its
1191responsibilities.
1192     (10)(12)  NOTICE OF SUBSEQUENT MERGER.-
1193     (a)  Each out-of-state state bank that has established and
1194maintains a branch in this state must pursuant to this section
1195shall give at least 30 days' prior written notice to the office
1196of any merger, consolidation, or other transaction that would
1197cause a change of control pursuant to home state or federal law
1198with respect to such bank or any bank holding company that
1199controls such bank.
1200     (b)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of the financial
1201institutions codes or of chapter 120, In the case of a failing
1202financial institution entity, the office shall have the power,
1203with the concurrence of the appropriate regulatory agencies
1204agency, may to issue an emergency order authorizing any
1205necessary interstate banking or branching transaction pursuant
1206to s. 655.4185.:
1207     1.  The merger or interstate merger transaction of any such
1208failing financial entity with a state bank or bank holding
1209company that controls a state bank;
1210     2.  Any bank to acquire assets and assume liabilities of
1211the Florida branches of any such failing financial entity;
1212     3.  The conversion of any such failing financial entity
1213into a state bank or trust company;
1214     4.  The chartering of a new state bank to acquire the
1215Florida branches of any such failing financial entity; or
1216     5.  The chartering of a new state trust company to acquire
1217assets and assume liabilities and rights, powers, and
1218responsibilities as fiduciary of such failing financial entity.
1219     (11)(13)  DE NOVO INTERSTATE BRANCHING BY STATE BANKS.-
1220     (a)  With the prior approval of the office, a any state
1221bank may establish and maintain a de novo branch or acquire a
1222branch in a state other than this state by submitting an
1223application with the office pursuant to s. 658.26.
1224     (b)  A state bank desiring to establish and maintain a
1225branch in another state pursuant to s. 658.26 shall pay the
1226branch application fee set forth in s. 658.73. In acting on the
1227application, the office shall consider the views of the
1228appropriate bank regulatory agencies.
1229     (c)  An out-of-state bank may establish and maintain a de
1230novo branch or acquire a branch in this state upon compliance
1231with chapter 607 or chapter 608 relating to doing business in
1232this state as a foreign business entity, including maintaining a
1233registered agent for service of process and other legal notice
1234pursuant to s. 655.0201.
1235     (12)(14)  ADDITIONAL BRANCHES; POWERS.-
1236     (a)  An out-of-state bank that has lawfully acquired or
1237established a branch in this state or bank holding company that
1238has acquired a bank in this state pursuant to s. 658.295, or by
1239interstate merger pursuant to this section, may establish an
1240additional branch or additional branches in this state to the
1241same extent that any Florida bank may establish a branch or
1242branches in this state.
1243     (b)  An out-of-state bank may conduct only those activities
1244at its Florida branch or branches which that are authorized
1245under the laws of this state or of the United States. However,
1246an out-of-state bank with trust powers resulting from an
1247interstate merger transaction with one or more Florida banks
1248with trust powers shall be entitled to and may exercise all
1249trust powers in this state as a Florida bank with trust powers
1250that participated in the transaction.
1251     Section 24.  Section 658.296, Florida Statutes, is
1252repealed.
1253     Section 25.  Section 658.36, Florida Statutes, is amended
1254to read:
1255     658.36  Changes in capital.-
1256     (1)  A No state bank or trust company may not shall reduce
1257the number of shares of its outstanding capital stock without
1258first obtaining the approval of the office., and such Approval
1259shall be withheld if the reduction will cause the outstanding
1260capital accounts stock to be less than the minimum required
1261pursuant to the financial institutions codes.
1262     (2)  A Any state bank or trust company may provide for an
1263increase in its number of outstanding shares of capital stock
1264after filing a written notice with the office at least 15 days
1265before prior to making such increase. The office may waive the
1266time requirement upon a demonstration of good cause.
1267     (3) If a bank or trust company's capital accounts have been
1268diminished by losses to less than the minimum required pursuant
1269to the financial institutions codes, the market value of its
1270shares of capital stock is less than the present par value, and
1271the bank or trust company cannot reasonably issue and sell new
1272shares of stock to restore its capital accounts at a share price
1273of par value or greater of the previously issued capital stock,
1274the office, notwithstanding any other provisions of chapter 607
1275or the financial institutions codes, may approve special stock
1276offering plans.
1277     (a)  Such plans may include, but are not limited to,
1278mechanisms for stock splits including reverse splits;
1279revaluations of par value of outstanding stock; changes in
1280voting rights, dividends, or other preferences; and creation of
1281new classes of stock.
1282     (b)  The plan must be approved by majority vote of the bank
1283or trust company's entire board of directors and by holders of
1284two-thirds of the outstanding shares of stock.
1285     (c)  The office shall disapprove a plan that provides
1286unfair or disproportionate benefits to existing shareholders,
1287directors, executive officers, or their related interests. The
1288office shall also disapprove any plan that is not likely to
1289restore the capital accounts to sufficient levels to achieve a
1290sustainable, safe, and sound financial institution.
1291     (d)  For any bank or trust company that the office
1292determines to be a failing financial institution pursuant to s.
1293655.4185, the office may approve special stock offering plans
1294without a vote of the shareholders.
1295     Section 26.  Subsection (2) of section 658.41, Florida
1296Statutes, is amended to read:
1297     658.41  Merger; resulting state or national bank.-
1298     (2)  Nothing in The laws law of this state do not shall
1299restrict the right of a state bank or state trust company to
1300merge with a resulting national bank or out-of-state bank. In
1301such case the action to be taken by a constituent state bank or
1302state trust company, and its rights and liabilities and those of
1303its shareholders, are shall be the same as those prescribed for
1304constituent national banks at the time of the action by the
1305applicable federal law of the United States and not by the law
1306of this state.
1307     Section 27.  Subsections (3) through (11) of section
1308658.48, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1309     658.48  Loans.-A state bank may make loans and extensions
1310of credit, with or without security, subject to the following
1311limitations and provisions:
1312     (3)  LOANS TO OTHER PERSONS.-A No bank may not shall extend
1313credit, including the granting of a line of credit, to any other
1314person not included in subsection (2), including a any related
1315interest of that person, which that, if when aggregated with the
1316amount of all other extensions of credit to that person and any
1317related interest of that person, exceeds 15 percent of the
1318capital accounts of the lending bank, unless the extension of
1319credit has been approved in advance by a majority of the entire
1320board of directors or by all members of an authorized committee
1321thereof within not more than 1 year before prior to the time
1322when such credit is extended.
1323     (4)  RELATED INTERESTS.-As used in this section, the term
1324"related interest" means, with respect to any person, any
1325partnership, corporation, or other business organization
1326controlled by that person. A corporation is controlled by a
1327person who:
1328     (a)  Owns, controls, or has the power to vote 25 percent or
1329more of any class of voting securities of the corporation;
1330     (b)  Controls in any manner the election of a majority of
1331the directors of the corporation; or
1332     (c)  Has the power to exercise a controlling influence over
1333the management or policies of the corporation.
1334     (4)(5)  SPECIAL PROVISIONS.-
1335     (a)  A limitation of 25 percent of the capital accounts of
1336the lending bank applies to the aggregate of all loans made to a
1337corporation, together with all loans secured by shares of stock,
1338bonds, or other obligations of the same corporation, unless the
1339stocks or bonds are listed and traded on a recognized stock
1340exchange, or are registered under the Securities Exchange Act of
13411934, or are registered with the Board of Governors of the
1342Federal Reserve System, with the Federal Deposit Insurance
1343Corporation, or with the Comptroller of the Currency, in which
1344case no aggregate loan limit applies.
1345     (b)  A limitation of 15 percent of the capital accounts of
1346the lending bank applies to loans made to any one borrower on
1347the security of shares of capital stock listed and traded on a
1348recognized exchange. A limitation of 10 percent of the capital
1349accounts of the lending bank applies to loans made to any one
1350borrower on the security of shares of capital stock not listed
1351on a recognized exchange or the obligations subordinate to
1352deposits of another bank. A limitation of 25 percent of the
1353capital accounts of the lending state bank applies to the
1354aggregate of all loans secured by the shares of capital stock or
1355the obligations subordinate to deposits of any one bank.
1356     (c)  A No loan may not shall be made by a bank:
1357     1.  On the security of the shares of its own capital stock
1358or of its obligations subordinate to deposits.
1359     2.  On an unsecured basis for the purpose of purchasing the
1360purchase of shares of its own capital stock or its obligations
1361subordinate to deposits.
1362     3.  On a secured or unsecured basis for the purpose of
1363purchasing the purchase of shares of the stock of its one-bank
1364holding company.
1365     (d)  A one-bank holding company bank may make loans on its
1366own one-bank holding company stock. For capital stock that is
1367listed and traded on a recognized exchange, the stock may not be
1368valued at more than 70 percent of its current market value, and
1369for capital stock that is not listed and traded on a recognized
1370exchange, the stock may not be valued at more than 70 percent of
1371its current book value.
1372     (e)  Loans based upon the security of real estate mortgages
1373shall be documented as first liens, except that liens other than
1374first liens may be taken:
1375     1.  To protect a loan previously made in good faith;
1376     2.  To further secure a loan otherwise amply and entirely
1377secured;
1378     3.  As additional security for Federal Housing
1379Administration Title 1 loans or loans made with participation or
1380guaranty by the Small Business Administration;
1381     4.  To secure a loan not in excess of 15 percent of the
1382capital accounts of the bank; or
1383     5.  As provided by rules of the commission.
1384     (e)(f)  In computing the total liabilities of any person,
1385there shall be included all loans or lines of credit endorsed or
1386guaranteed as to repayment by such person and by any related
1387interest of such person must be included. Purchased
1388participations in pools of loans which are carried as loans
1389subject to the limits of this section must be aggregated when
1390computing the total liabilities of a person who is a borrower,
1391originator, seller, broker, or guarantor, or has a repurchase
1392agreement obligation for the individual and pooled loans. The
1393computation of total liabilities must also include all potential
1394liabilities and obligations of the person, and any related
1395interest, resulting from the person's derivatives transactions,
1396repurchase agreements, securities lending and borrowing
1397transactions, credit default swaps, and similar contracts.
1398     (f)(g)  All loan documentation must shall be written in the
1399English language or contain an English translation of foreign
1400language provisions.
1401     (5)(6)  APPLICABILITY OF LOAN LIMITATIONS.-The loan
1402limitations otherwise provided in this section do not apply to:
1403     (a)  Loans that which are fully secured by assignment of a
1404savings account or certificate of deposit of the lending bank;
1405     (b)  Loans that which are fully secured by notes, bonds, or
1406other evidences of indebtedness issued by the United States
1407Government or fully guaranteed as to repayment by the United
1408States Government or its agencies, bureaus, boards, or
1409commissions; or
1410     (c)  Loans made to district school boards if when such
1411loans are secured by the assignment of revenues reasonably
1412expected to be received from the state and are otherwise made in
1413compliance with statutes governing borrowings by such boards;
1414or.
1415     (d)  Purchased participations in pools of loans which are
1416carried as investments subject to the limitations of s. 658.67.
1417     (6)(7)  APPROVAL BY BOARD.-The requirements of this section
1418concerning approval of lending activities by the board of
1419directors or an authorized committee therefrom are have been met
1420only if when such approvals are recorded in the formal minutes
1421of the actions of the board and its committees by name of
1422borrower, amount of loan, maturity of loan, and general type of
1423collateral. If, at the time of approval of a line of credit,
1424such information is not available, the name of the borrower and
1425the amount of the approved line of credit must shall be recorded
1426in the minutes. Any action required by this section to be taken
1427by the board of directors or an authorized committee therefrom
1428may be taken pursuant to s. 607.0820(4) if the minutes of the
1429proceedings of the board or of the committee reflect such action
1430and each director taking such action signs the minutes
1431reflecting such action at the next regular meeting of the board
1432or committee attended by such director.
1433     (7)(8)  LIABILITY OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS.-Officers and
1434directors are personally liable, jointly and severally, for any
1435loss that may be occasioned by a any willful violation of this
1436section.
1437     (8)(9)  If When a bank's capital has been diminished by
1438losses so that its ability to honor legally binding written loan
1439commitments is impaired, the office may approve limited
1440expansion of the lending limitations set forth in this section.
1441     (10)  IMMINENTLY INSOLVENT BANK.-When the office has
1442determined that a state bank is imminently insolvent, the bank
1443may not make any new loans or discounts other than by
1444discounting or purchasing bills of exchange payable at sight.
1445     (9)(11)  FEDERAL RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS.-Nothing in
1446This section does not expand, enlarge shall be construed as
1447expanding, enlarging, or otherwise affect affecting any lending
1448limits, restrictions, or procedures now provided by federal law
1449applicable to state banks in conjunction with any loan or loans
1450to any borrower or class of borrowers.
1451     Section 28.  Subsection (4) of section 658.53, Florida
1452Statutes, is amended to read:
1453     658.53  Borrowing; limits of indebtedness.-
1454     (4)  Unrepaid proceeds of sales of capital notes and
1455capital debentures are, as provided herein, shall be considered
1456as a part of the aggregate amount of capital and surplus in
1457computing loan and investment limitations and in evaluating
1458adequacy of capital of the issuing bank if the issuing bank is
1459not in default thereunder.
1460     Section 29.  Section 658.65, subsection (33) of section
1461665.013, and subsection (35) of section 667.003, Florida
1462Statutes, are repealed.
1463     Section 30.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (5) and
1464subsections (6) and (10) of section 658.67, Florida Statutes,
1465are amended to read:
1466     658.67  Investment powers and limitations.-A bank may
1467invest its funds, and a trust company may invest its corporate
1468funds, subject to the following definitions, restrictions, and
1469limitations:
1470     (5)  INVESTMENTS IN RELATED COMPANIES.-A bank or trust
1471company may invest in the stock of incorporated companies to the
1472extent hereinafter defined:
1473     (c)  Up to 10 percent of the capital accounts of a bank may
1474be invested in a clearing corporation as defined in s. 678.1021
1475678.102(3).
1476     (6)  INVESTMENTS IN CORPORATIONS.-Up to an aggregate of 10
1477percent of the total assets of a bank may be invested in the
1478stock, obligations, or other securities of subsidiary
1479corporations or other corporations or entities, except as
1480limited or prohibited by federal law, and except that during the
1481first 3 years of existence of a bank, such investments are
1482limited to 5 percent of the total assets. Any bank whose
1483aggregate investment on June 30, 1992, exceeds the limitation in
1484this subsection has 5 years within which to achieve compliance;
1485additional time may be approved by the office if the office
1486finds that compliance with this subsection will result in more
1487than a minimal loss to the bank. The commission may, by rule, or
1488the office by order, may further limit any type of investment
1489made pursuant to this subsection if it finds that such
1490investment would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice.
1491     (10)  SPECIAL PROVISIONS.-
1492     (a)  None of The bonds or other obligations described in
1493this section are not shall be eligible for investment in any
1494amount unless current as to all payments of principal and
1495interest and unless rated in one of the four highest
1496classifications, or, in the case of commercial paper, unless it
1497is of prime quality and of the highest letter and numerical
1498rating, as established by a nationally recognized rating service
1499or any comparable rating as determined by the office. Bonds or
1500other obligations which are unrated shall not be eligible for
1501investment unless otherwise supported as to investment quality
1502and marketability by a credit rating file compiled and
1503maintained in current status by the purchasing bank or trust
1504company. Banks and trust companies shall establish written
1505policies and procedures to evaluate the systemic and specific
1506risks and benefits associated with all investments authorized in
1507this section before making such investments and must provide for
1508appropriate risk management and monitoring for the duration of
1509the investment. An investment decision may not be based solely
1510on the rating of the bond or other obligation by an investment
1511rating service. The office may require a bank or trust company
1512to divest itself of any investment that the office determines
1513creates excessive risk or that has an associated risk that
1514exceeds the ability of the bank or trust company to properly
1515evaluate and manage.
1516     (b)  Investment securities shall be entered on the books of
1517the bank or trust company at the fair market value on the date
1518of acquisition. Premiums paid in excess of par value shall be
1519amortized either over the life of the security or to the first
1520call date at its call price and thereafter to subsequent call
1521dates at their respective call prices until maturity. Discount
1522may be accredited over the life of the security.
1523     Section 31.  Subsection (5) of section 288.772, Florida
1524Statutes, is amended to read:
1525     288.772  Definitions.-For purposes of ss. 288.771-288.778:
1526     (5)  "Financial institution" shall have the same meaning as
1527that term is defined in s. 655.005(1)(h).
1528     Section 32.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section
1529288.99, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1530     288.99  Certified Capital Company Act.-
1531     (5)  INVESTMENTS BY CERTIFIED CAPITAL COMPANIES.-
1532     (b)  All capital not invested in qualified investments by
1533the certified capital company:
1534     1.  Must be held in a financial institution as defined in
1535by s. 655.005(1)(h) or held by a broker-dealer registered under
1536s. 517.12, except as set forth in sub-subparagraph 3.g.
1537     2.  Must not be invested in a certified investor of the
1538certified capital company or any affiliate of the certified
1539investor of the certified capital company, except for an
1540investment permitted by sub-subparagraph 3.g. if, provided
1541repayment terms do not permit the obligor to directly or
1542indirectly manage or control the investment decisions of the
1543certified capital company.
1544     3.  Must be invested only in:
1545     a.  Any United States Treasury obligations;
1546     b.  Certificates of deposit or other obligations, maturing
1547within 3 years after acquisition of such certificates or
1548obligations, issued by any financial institution or trust
1549company incorporated under the laws of the United States;
1550     c.  Marketable obligations, maturing within 10 years or
1551less after the acquisition of such obligations, which are rated
1552"A" or better by any nationally recognized credit rating agency;
1553     d.  Mortgage-backed securities that have, with an average
1554life of 5 years or less, after the acquisition of such
1555securities, which are rated "A" or better by a any nationally
1556recognized credit rating agency;
1557     e.  Collateralized mortgage obligations and real estate
1558mortgage investment conduits that are direct obligations of an
1559agency of the United States Government; are not private-label
1560issues; are in book-entry form; and do not include the classes
1561of interest only, principal only, residual, or zero;
1562     f.  Interests in money market funds, the portfolio of which
1563is limited to cash and obligations described in sub-
1564subparagraphs a.-d.; or
1565     g.  Obligations that are issued by an insurance company
1566that is not a certified investor of the certified capital
1567company making the investment, that has provided a guarantee
1568indemnity bond, insurance policy, or other payment undertaking
1569in favor of the certified capital company's certified investors
1570as permitted by subparagraph (3)(l)1. or an affiliate of such
1571insurance company as defined by subparagraph (3)(a)3. that is
1572not a certified investor of the certified capital company making
1573the investment, provided that such obligations are:
1574     (I)  Issued or guaranteed as to principal by an entity
1575whose senior debt is rated "AA" or better by Standard & Poor's
1576Ratings Group or such other nationally recognized credit rating
1577agency as the commission may determine by rule determine.
1578     (II)  Not subordinated to other unsecured indebtedness of
1579the issuer or the guarantor.
1580     (III)  Invested by such issuing entity in accordance with
1581sub-subparagraphs 3.a.-f.
1582     (IV)  Readily convertible into cash within 5 business days
1583for the purpose of making a qualified investment unless such
1584obligations are held to provide a guarantee, indemnity bond,
1585insurance policy, or other payment undertaking in favor of the
1586certified capital company's certified investors as permitted by
1587subparagraph (3)(l)1.
1588     Section 33.  Subsection (1) of section 440.12, Florida
1589Statutes, is amended to read:
1590     440.12  Time for commencement and limits on weekly rate of
1591compensation.-
1592     (1)  No Compensation is not shall be allowed for the first
15937 days of the disability, except for benefits provided for in s.
1594440.13. However, if the injury results in disability of more
1595than 21 days of disability, compensation is shall be allowed
1596from the commencement of the disability. All weekly compensation
1597payments, except for the first payment, must shall be paid by
1598check or, if authorized by the employee, deposited directly into
1599the employee's account at a financial institution. As used in
1600this subsection, the term "financial institution" means a
1601financial institution as defined in s. 655.005(1)(h).
1602     Section 34.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
1603440.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1604     440.20  Time for payment of compensation and medical bills;
1605penalties for late payment.-
1606     (1)(a)  Unless the carrier it denies compensability or
1607entitlement to benefits, the carrier shall pay compensation
1608directly to the employee as required by ss. 440.14, 440.15, and
1609440.16, in accordance with those the obligations set forth in
1610such sections. If authorized by the employee, the carrier's
1611obligation to pay compensation directly to the employee is
1612satisfied when the carrier directly deposits, by electronic
1613transfer or other means, compensation into the employee's
1614account at a financial institution. As used in this paragraph,
1615the term "financial institution" means a financial institution
1616as defined in s. 655.005(1)(h). Compensation by direct deposit
1617is considered paid on the date the funds become available for
1618withdrawal by the employee.
1619     Section 35.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
1620445.051, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1621     445.051  Individual development accounts.-
1622     (2)  As used in this section, the term:
1623     (c)  "Financial institution" has the same meaning means a
1624financial institution as defined in s. 655.005(1)(h).
1625     Section 36.  Subsection (18) of section 489.503, Florida
1626Statutes, is amended to read:
1627     489.503  Exemptions.-This part does not apply to:
1628     (18)  The monitoring of an alarm system by a direct
1629employee of any state or federally chartered financial
1630institution, as defined in s. 655.005(1)(h), or any parent,
1631affiliate, or subsidiary thereof, so long as:
1632     (a)  The institution is subject to, and in compliance with,
1633s. 3 of the Federal Bank Protection Act of 1968, 12 U.S.C. s.
16341882;
1635     (b)  The alarm system is in compliance with all applicable
1636firesafety standards as set forth in chapter 633; and
1637     (c)  The monitoring is limited to an alarm system
1638associated with:
1639     1.  The commercial property where banking operations are
1640housed or where other operations are conducted by a state or
1641federally chartered financial institution, as defined in s.
1642655.005(1)(h), or any parent, affiliate, or subsidiary thereof;
1643or
1644     2.  The private property occupied by the institution's
1645executive officers, as defined in s. 655.005(1)(f),
1646
1647and does not otherwise extend to the monitoring of residential
1648systems.
1649     Section 37.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (15) of section
1650501.005, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1651     501.005  Consumer report security freeze.-
1652     (15)  The provisions of this section do not apply to the
1653following entities:
1654     (b)  A deposit account information service company that,
1655which issues reports regarding account closures due to fraud,
1656substantial overdrafts, automatic teller machine abuse, or
1657similar negative information regarding a consumer to an
1658inquiring banks or other financial institution as defined in s.
1659655.005 institutions for use only in reviewing a consumer
1660request for a deposit account at the inquiring bank or financial
1661institution, as defined in s. 655.005(1)(g) or (h), or in
1662federal law.
1663     Section 38.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
1664501.165, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1665     501.165  Automatic renewal of service contracts.-
1666     (2)  SERVICE CONTRACTS WITH AUTOMATIC RENEWAL PROVISIONS.-
1667     (d)  This subsection does not apply to:
1668     1.  A financial institution as defined in s. 655.005(1)(h)
1669or any depository institution as defined in 12 U.S.C. s.
16701813(c)(2).
1671     2.  A foreign bank maintaining a branch or agency licensed
1672under the laws of any state of the United States.
1673     3.  Any subsidiary or affiliate of an entity described in
1674subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2.
1675     4.  A health studio as defined in s. 501.0125(1).
1676     5.  Any entity licensed under chapter 624, chapter 627,
1677chapter 634, chapter 636, or chapter 641.
1678     6.  Any electric utility as defined in s. 366.02(2).
1679     7.  Any private company as defined in s. 180.05 providing
1680services described in chapter 180 which that is competing
1681against a governmental entity or has a governmental entity
1682providing billing services on its behalf.
1683     Section 39.  Paragraph (r) of subsection (1) of section
1684624.605, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1685     624.605  "Casualty insurance" defined.-
1686     (1)  "Casualty insurance" includes:
1687     (r)  Insurance for debt cancellation products.-Insurance
1688that a creditor may purchase against the risk of financial loss
1689from the use of debt cancellation products with consumer loans
1690or leases or retail installment contracts. Insurance for debt
1691cancellation products is not liability insurance but is shall be
1692considered credit insurance only for the purposes of s.
1693631.52(4).
1694     1.  For purposes of this paragraph, the term "debt
1695cancellation products" means loan, lease, or retail installment
1696contract terms, or modifications to loan, lease, or retail
1697installment contracts, under which a creditor agrees to cancel
1698or suspend all or part of a customer's obligation to make
1699payments upon the occurrence of specified events and includes,
1700but is not limited to, debt cancellation contracts, debt
1701suspension agreements, and guaranteed asset protection
1702contracts. However, the term "debt cancellation products" does
1703not include title insurance as defined in s. 624.608.
1704     2.  Debt cancellation products may be offered by financial
1705institutions, as defined in s. 655.005(1)(h), insured depository
1706institutions as defined in 12 U.S.C. s. 1813(c), and
1707subsidiaries of such institutions, as provided in the financial
1708institutions codes; by sellers as defined in s. 721.05, or by
1709the parents, subsidiaries, or affiliated entities of sellers, in
1710connection with the sale of timeshare interests; or by other
1711business entities as may be specifically authorized by law, and
1712such products are shall not constitute insurance for purposes of
1713the Florida Insurance Code.
1714     Section 40.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section
1715626.321, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1716     626.321  Limited licenses.-
1717     (1)  The department shall issue to a qualified individual,
1718or a qualified individual or entity under paragraphs (c), (d),
1719(e), and (i), a license as agent authorized to transact a
1720limited class of business in any of the following categories:
1721     (g)  Credit property insurance.-A license covering only
1722credit property insurance may be issued to any individual except
1723an individual employed by or associated with a lending or
1724financial institution as defined in s. 655.005(1)(g), (h), or
1725(p) and authorized to sell such insurance only with respect to a
1726borrower or debtor, not to exceed the amount of the loan.
1727     Section 41.  Subsection (4) of section 626.730, Florida
1728Statutes, is amended to read:
1729     626.730  Purpose of license.-
1730     (4)  This section does not shall not be deemed to prohibit
1731the licensing under a limited license as to motor vehicle
1732physical damage and mechanical breakdown insurance or the
1733licensing under a limited license for credit property insurance
1734of any person employed by or associated with a motor vehicle
1735sales or financing agency, a retail sales establishment, or a
1736consumer loan office, other than a consumer loan office owned by
1737or affiliated with a financial institution as defined in s.
1738655.005(1)(g), (h), or (p), with respect to insurance of the
1739interest of such agency in a motor vehicle sold or financed by
1740it or in personal property if when used as collateral for a
1741loan. This section does not apply with respect to the interest
1742of a real estate mortgagee in or as to insurance covering such
1743interest or in the real estate subject to such mortgage.
1744     Section 42.  Section 626.9885, Florida Statutes, is amended
1745to read:
1746     626.9885  Financial institutions conducting insurance
1747transactions.-A financial institution, as defined in s.
1748655.005(1)(g), (h), or (p), may conduct insurance transactions
1749only through Florida-licensed insurance agents representing
1750Florida-authorized insurers or representing Florida-eligible
1751surplus lines insurers.
1752     Section 43.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2011.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.