Florida Senate - 2011                          SENATOR AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for CS for SB 396
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 175102                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
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                Floor: 6/AD/2R         .                                
             04/29/2011 09:43 AM       .                                
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       Senator Bennett moved the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete lines 1329 - 1522
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 29. Effective January 1, 2012, subsections (3),
    6  (7), (8), and (9) and paragraph (h) of subsection (10) of
    7  section 553.73, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
    8         553.73 Florida Building Code.—
    9         (3) The commission shall use the International Codes
   10  published by the International Code Council, the National
   11  Electric Code (NFPA 70), or other nationally adopted model codes
   12  and standards needed to develop the state base code in order
   13  select from available national or international model building
   14  codes, or other available building codes and standards currently
   15  recognized by the laws of this state, to form the foundation for
   16  the Florida Building Code. The commission may modify the
   17  selected model codes and standards as needed to accommodate the
   18  specific needs of this state. Standards or criteria referenced
   19  by the selected model codes shall be similarly incorporated by
   20  reference. If a referenced standard or criterion requires
   21  amplification or modification to be appropriate for use in this
   22  state, only the amplification or modification shall be
   23  specifically set forth in the Florida Building Code. The Florida
   24  Building Commission may approve technical amendments to the
   25  code, subject to the requirements of subsections (8) and (9),
   26  after the amendments have been subject to the following
   27  conditions:
   28         (a) The proposed amendment has been published on the
   29  commission’s website for a minimum of 45 days and all the
   30  associated documentation has been made available to any
   31  interested party before any consideration by a any technical
   32  advisory committee;
   33         (b) In order for a technical advisory committee to make a
   34  favorable recommendation to the commission, the proposal must
   35  receive a three-fourths vote of the members present at the
   36  Technical Advisory committee meeting and at least half of the
   37  regular members must be present in order to conduct a meeting;
   38         (c) After technical advisory committee consideration and a
   39  recommendation for approval of any proposed amendment, the
   40  proposal must be published on the commission’s website for at
   41  least not less than 45 days before any consideration by the
   42  commission; and
   43         (d) A Any proposal may be modified by the commission based
   44  on public testimony and evidence from a public hearing held in
   45  accordance with chapter 120.
   46  
   47  The commission shall incorporate within sections of the Florida
   48  Building Code provisions that which address regional and local
   49  concerns and variations. The commission shall make every effort
   50  to minimize conflicts between the Florida Building Code, the
   51  Florida Fire Prevention Code, and the Life Safety Code.
   52         (7)(a) The commission, by rule adopted pursuant to ss.
   53  120.536(1) and 120.54, shall update the Florida Building Code by
   54  rule every 3 years. When updating the Florida Building Code, the
   55  commission shall select the most current version of the
   56  International Building Code, the International Fuel Gas Code,
   57  the International Mechanical Code, the International Plumbing
   58  Code, and the International Residential Code, all of which are
   59  adopted by the International Code Council, and the National
   60  Electrical Code, which is adopted by the National Fire
   61  Protection Association, to form the foundation codes of the
   62  updated Florida Building Code, if the version has been adopted
   63  by the applicable model code entity. The commission shall select
   64  the most current version of the International Energy
   65  Conservation Code (IECC) as a foundation code; however, the IECC
   66  must shall be modified by the commission to maintain the
   67  efficiencies of the Florida Energy Efficiency Code for Building
   68  Construction adopted and amended pursuant to s. 553.901.
   69         (b) Codes regarding noise contour lines shall be reviewed
   70  annually, and the most current federal guidelines shall be
   71  adopted.
   72         (c) The commission may modify any portion of the foundation
   73  codes only as needed to accommodate the specific needs of this
   74  state, maintaining Florida-specific amendments previously
   75  adopted by the commission and not addressed by the updated
   76  foundation code. Standards or criteria referenced by the codes
   77  shall be incorporated by reference. If a referenced standard or
   78  criterion requires amplification or modification to be
   79  appropriate for use in this state, only the amplification or
   80  modification shall be set forth in the Florida Building Code.
   81  The commission may approve technical amendments to the updated
   82  Florida Building Code after the amendments have been subject to
   83  the conditions set forth in paragraphs (3)(a)-(d). Amendments to
   84  the foundation codes which are adopted in accordance with this
   85  subsection must shall be clearly marked in printed versions of
   86  the Florida Building Code so that the fact that the provisions
   87  are Florida-specific amendments to the foundation codes are is
   88  readily apparent.
   89         (d) The commission shall further consider the commission’s
   90  own interpretations, declaratory statements, appellate
   91  decisions, and approved statewide and local technical amendments
   92  and shall incorporate such interpretations, statements,
   93  decisions, and amendments into the updated Florida Building Code
   94  only to the extent that they are needed to modify the foundation
   95  codes to accommodate the specific needs of the state. A change
   96  made by an institute or standards organization to any standard
   97  or criterion that is adopted by reference in the Florida
   98  Building Code does not become effective statewide until it has
   99  been adopted by the commission. Furthermore, the edition of the
  100  Florida Building Code which is in effect on the date of
  101  application for any permit authorized by the code governs the
  102  permitted work for the life of the permit and any extension
  103  granted to the permit.
  104         (e) A rule updating the Florida Building Code in accordance
  105  with this subsection shall take effect no sooner than 6 months
  106  after publication of the updated code. Any amendment to the
  107  Florida Building Code which is adopted upon a finding by the
  108  commission that the amendment is necessary to protect the public
  109  from immediate threat of harm takes effect immediately.
  110         (f) Provisions of the foundation codes, including those
  111  contained in referenced standards and criteria, relating to wind
  112  resistance or the prevention of water intrusion may not be
  113  modified to diminish those construction requirements; however,
  114  the commission may, subject to conditions in this subsection,
  115  modify the provisions to enhance those construction
  116  requirements.
  117         (g) Amendments or modifications to the foundation code
  118  pursuant to this subsection remain effective only until the
  119  effective date of a new edition of the Florida Building Code
  120  available every third year. Modifications and amendments
  121  included in the Florida Building Code related to state agency
  122  regulations that have been adopted and integrated into the
  123  Florida Building Code shall be carried forward into the next
  124  edition of the code subject to modification as provided in this
  125  part. If amendments that expire pursuant to this paragraph are
  126  resubmitted through the Florida Building Commission code
  127  adoption process, the amendments must specifically address
  128  whether:
  129         1. The provisions contained in the proposed amendment are
  130  addressed in the applicable international code.
  131         2. The amendment demonstrates by evidence or data that the
  132  state’s geographical jurisdiction exhibits a need to strengthen
  133  the foundation code beyond the needs or regional variations
  134  addressed by the foundation code, and why the proposed amendment
  135  applies to this state.
  136         3. The proposed amendment was submitted or attempted to be
  137  included in the foundation codes to avoid resubmission to the
  138  Florida Building Code amendment process.
  139          
  140  If the proposed amendment has been addressed in the applicable
  141  international code in a substantially equivalent manner, the
  142  Florida Building Commission may not include the proposed
  143  amendment in the foundation code.
  144         (8) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (3) or
  145  subsection (7), the commission may address issues identified in
  146  this subsection by amending the code pursuant only to the rule
  147  adoption procedures contained in chapter 120. Provisions of the
  148  Florida Building Code, including those contained in referenced
  149  standards and criteria, relating to wind resistance or the
  150  prevention of water intrusion may not be amended pursuant to
  151  this subsection to diminish those construction requirements;
  152  however, the commission may, subject to conditions in this
  153  subsection, amend the provisions to enhance those construction
  154  requirements. Following the approval of any amendments to the
  155  Florida Building Code by the commission and publication of the
  156  amendments on the commission’s website, authorities having
  157  jurisdiction to enforce the Florida Building Code may enforce
  158  the amendments. The commission may approve amendments that are
  159  needed to address:
  160         (a) Conflicts within the updated code;
  161         (b) Conflicts between the updated code and the Florida Fire
  162  Prevention Code adopted pursuant to chapter 633;
  163         (c) The omission of previously adopted Florida-specific
  164  amendments to the updated code if such omission is not supported
  165  by a specific recommendation of a technical advisory committee
  166  or particular action by the commission;
  167         (c)(d) Unintended results from the integration of
  168  previously adopted Florida-specific amendments with the model
  169  code;
  170         (d)(e) Equivalency of standards;
  171         (e)(f) Changes to or inconsistencies with federal or state
  172  law; or
  173         (f)(g) Adoption of an updated edition of the National
  174  Electrical Code if the commission finds that delay of
  175  implementing the updated edition causes undue hardship to
  176  stakeholders or otherwise threatens the public health, safety,
  177  and welfare.
  178         (9)(a) The commission may approve technical amendments to
  179  the Florida Building Code once each year for statewide or
  180  regional application upon a finding that the amendment:
  181         1. Is needed in order to accommodate the specific needs of
  182  this state.
  183         2. Has a reasonable and substantial connection with the
  184  health, safety, and welfare of the general public.
  185         3. Strengthens or improves the Florida Building Code, or in
  186  the case of innovation or new technology, will provide
  187  equivalent or better products or methods or systems of
  188  construction.
  189         4. Does not discriminate against materials, products,
  190  methods, or systems of construction of demonstrated
  191  capabilities.
  192         5. Does not degrade the effectiveness of the Florida
  193  Building Code.
  194  
  195  Furthermore, The Florida Building Commission may approve
  196  technical amendments to the code once each year to incorporate
  197  into the Florida Building Code its own interpretations of the
  198  code which are embodied in its opinions, final orders,
  199  declaratory statements, and interpretations of hearing officer
  200  panels under s. 553.775(3)(c), but shall do so only to the
  201  extent that the incorporation of interpretations is needed to
  202  modify the foundation codes to accommodate the specific needs of
  203  this state. Amendments approved under this paragraph shall be
  204  adopted by rule pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54, after the
  205  amendments have been subjected to the provisions of subsection
  206  (3).
  207         (b) A proposed amendment must shall include a fiscal impact
  208  statement that which documents the costs and benefits of the
  209  proposed amendment. Criteria for the fiscal impact statement
  210  shall be established by rule by the commission and shall include
  211  the impact to local government relative to enforcement, the
  212  impact to property and building owners, and the impact as well
  213  as to industry, relative to the cost of compliance. The
  214  amendment must demonstrate by evidence or data that the state’s
  215  geographical jurisdiction exhibits a need to strengthen the
  216  foundation code beyond the needs or regional variations
  217  addressed by the foundation code, and why the proposed amendment
  218  applies to this state.
  219         (c) The commission may not approve any proposed amendment
  220  that does not accurately and completely address all requirements
  221  for amendment which are set forth in this section. The
  222  commission shall require all proposed amendments and information
  223  submitted with proposed amendments to be reviewed by commission
  224  staff before prior to consideration by any technical advisory
  225  committee. These reviews shall be for sufficiency only and are
  226  not intended to be qualitative in nature. Staff members must
  227  shall reject any proposed amendment that fails to include a
  228  fiscal impact statement. Proposed amendments rejected by staff
  229  members of the staff may not be considered by the commission or
  230  any technical advisory committee.
  231         (d) Provisions of the Florida Building Code, including
  232  those contained in referenced standards and criteria, relating
  233  to wind resistance or the prevention of water intrusion may not
  234  be amended pursuant to this subsection to diminish those
  235  construction requirements; however, the commission may, subject
  236  to conditions in this subsection, amend the provisions to
  237  enhance those construction requirements.
  238         (10) The following buildings, structures, and facilities
  239  are exempt from the Florida Building Code as provided by law,
  240  and any further exemptions shall be as determined by the
  241  Legislature and provided by law:
  242         (h) Storage sheds that are not designed for human
  243  habitation and that have a floor area of 720 square feet or less
  244  are not required to comply with the mandatory wind-borne-debris
  245  impact standards of the Florida Building Code. Such buildings
  246  that are for use in conjunction with one- and two-family
  247  residences and are 400 square feet or less are also not subject
  248  to the door height and width requirements of the code.
  249  
  250  With the exception of paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (f), in
  251  order to preserve the health, safety, and welfare of the public,
  252  the Florida Building Commission may, by rule adopted pursuant to
  253  chapter 120, provide for exceptions to the broad categories of
  254  buildings exempted in this section, including exceptions for
  255  application of specific sections of the code or standards
  256  adopted therein. The Department of Agriculture and Consumer
  257  Services shall have exclusive authority to adopt by rule,
  258  pursuant to chapter 120, exceptions to nonresidential farm
  259  buildings exempted in paragraph (c) when reasonably necessary to
  260  preserve public health, safety, and welfare. The exceptions must
  261  be based upon specific criteria, such as under-roof floor area,
  262  aggregate electrical service capacity, HVAC system capacity, or
  263  other building requirements. Further, the commission may
  264  recommend to the Legislature additional categories of buildings,
  265  structures, or facilities which should be exempted from the
  266  Florida Building Code, to be provided by law. The Florida
  267  Building Code does not apply to temporary housing provided by
  268  the Department of Corrections to any prisoner in the state
  269  correctional system.
  270  
  271  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  272         And the title is amended as follows:
  273         Delete lines 80 - 87
  274  and insert:
  275         specifying national codes to form the foundation for
  276         state building standards and codes; providing for the
  277         incorporation of amendments into the Florida Building
  278         Code; requiring proposed amendments to the code to
  279         demonstrate a need for the amendment; providing an
  280         additional exemption from wind-borne debris standards
  281         for certain storage sheds; amending s. 553.74,