Florida Senate - 2012                                     SB 304
       
       
       
       By Senator Fasano
       
       
       
       
       11-00094-12                                            2012304__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to governmental ethics; amending s.
    3         112.312, F.S.; revising definitions; amending s.
    4         112.313, F.S.; requiring that all disclosures
    5         otherwise required by law be made in writing on forms
    6         prescribed by the Commission on Ethics; providing that
    7         a public officer may not act in such a way that
    8         suggests that the officer can be improperly influenced
    9         by that person when the public officer is performing
   10         his or her official duties; amending s. 112.3135,
   11         F.S.; providing penalties if a public official makes a
   12         prohibited appointment, employment, promotion, or
   13         advancement decision; creating s. 112.3142, F.S.,
   14         pertaining to the establishment of qualified blind
   15         trusts for public officials; providing legislative
   16         findings and intent; defining terms; providing that if
   17         a covered public official holds an economic interest
   18         in a qualified blind trust, he or she does not have a
   19         conflict of interest that would otherwise be
   20         prohibited by law; prohibiting a covered public
   21         official from attempting to influence or exercise any
   22         control over decisions regarding the management of
   23         assets in a qualified blind trust; prohibiting direct
   24         or indirect communication between the covered public
   25         official or any person having a beneficial interest in
   26         the blind trust and the trustee; providing exemptions;
   27         requiring a covered public official to report as an
   28         asset on his or her financial disclosure forms the
   29         beneficial interest, and its value if required, which
   30         he or she has in the trust; specifying the required
   31         elements necessary to establish a qualified blind
   32         trust; specifying the required elements necessary to
   33         be a trustee; specifying the required elements in the
   34         trust agreement; providing that the trust is not
   35         effective unless approved by the Commission on Ethics;
   36         requiring that the trustee and the official observe
   37         the obligations of the trust agreement; providing that
   38         the trust contain only readily marketable assets;
   39         requiring that the trust agreement be filed with the
   40         commission within a specified time; providing for the
   41         filing of an amendment to a financial disclosure
   42         statement of a covered public official in specified
   43         circumstances; amending s. 112.3143, F.S.; defining
   44         the term “principal”; requiring a state public officer
   45         holding an elected or appointed office to publicly
   46         state the nature of all of the officer’s interests,
   47         and all of the interests of his or her principals,
   48         relatives, or business associates which are known to
   49         him or her, in the matter from which the officer is
   50         abstaining from voting; requiring the officer to file
   51         documents within 15 days after a vote occurs which
   52         disclose the nature of all of the officer’s interests
   53         as a public record; providing an exemption for certain
   54         specified officers; amending s. 112.3144, F.S.;
   55         requiring a candidate for a local office who has filed
   56         a full and public disclosure of financial interests
   57         when qualifying as a candidate to file a copy of that
   58         disclosure, instead of filing a second original
   59         disclosure, with the commission; amending s. 112.3145,
   60         F.S.; revising definitions of the terms “local
   61         officer” and “specified state employee”; requiring a
   62         candidate for a state office who has filed a full and
   63         public disclosure of financial interests when
   64         qualifying as a candidate to file a copy of that
   65         disclosure, instead of filing a second original
   66         disclosure, with the commission; amending s. 112.3148,
   67         F.S.; revising definitions and defining the term
   68         “vendor”; prohibiting a reporting individual or
   69         procurement employee from soliciting or accepting a
   70         gift in excess of a certain value from a vendor;
   71         requiring each reporting individual or procurement
   72         employee to file a statement with the commission by a
   73         specified date containing a list of gifts that he or
   74         she believes to have a value in excess of a stated
   75         amount; providing exceptions; specifying the contents
   76         of the gift report; amending s. 112.3149, F.S.;
   77         defining the term “vendor”; prohibiting a reporting
   78         individual or procurement employee from knowingly
   79         accepting an honorarium from a vendor doing business
   80         with the reporting individual’s or procurement
   81         employee’s agency; prohibiting the vendor from giving
   82         an honorarium to the reporting individual or
   83         procurement employee; amending s. 112.317, F.S.;
   84         raising the civil penalties that may be imposed for
   85         violations of ch. 112, F.S., from $10,000 to $100,000;
   86         providing that a person who knowingly fails to file
   87         the required disclosure of documents by a specified
   88         date commits a misdemeanor of the first degree;
   89         providing criminal penalties; providing that a person
   90         who files a complaint with actual malice against a
   91         public officer is liable for costs and attorney’s
   92         fees; amending s. 112.3215, F.S.; providing that a
   93         person who is required to register as a lobbyist with
   94         the executive branch or the Constitution Revision
   95         Commission or to provide information on a report
   96         required by the Commission on Ethics but who fails to
   97         disclose a material fact or provides false information
   98         commits a noncriminal infraction; providing a fine for
   99         such infraction; amending s. 112.324, F.S.; providing
  100         procedures for investigations of complaints filed with
  101         the commission; amending ss. 310.151 and 411.01, F.S.;
  102         conforming cross-references; providing an effective
  103         date.
  104  
  105  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
  106  
  107         Section 1. Subsections (5) and (6) of section 112.312,
  108  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  109         112.312 Definitions.—As used in this part and for purposes
  110  of the provisions of s. 8, Art. II of the State Constitution,
  111  unless the context otherwise requires:
  112         (5) “Business entity” means any corporation, company,
  113  partnership, limited partnership, proprietorship, firm,
  114  enterprise, franchise, association, self-employed individual, or
  115  trust, whether fictitiously named or not, doing business in this
  116  state.
  117         (6) “Candidate” means any person who has filed a statement
  118  of financial interest and qualification papers, has subscribed
  119  to the candidate’s oath as required by s. 99.021 or s. 105.031,
  120  and seeks by election to become a public officer. This
  121  definition expressly excludes a committeeman or committeewoman
  122  regulated by chapter 103 and persons seeking any other office or
  123  position in a political party.
  124         Section 2. Subsection (12) of section 112.313, Florida
  125  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (18) is added to that
  126  section, to read:
  127         112.313 Standards of conduct for public officers, employees
  128  of agencies, and local government attorneys.—
  129         (12) EXEMPTION.—The requirements of subsections (3) and
  130  (7), as they pertain to persons serving on advisory boards, may
  131  be waived in a particular instance by the body that which
  132  appointed the person to the advisory board, upon a full
  133  disclosure of the transaction or relationship to the appointing
  134  body before prior to the waiver and an affirmative vote in favor
  135  of waiver by a two-thirds vote of that body. If the In instances
  136  in which appointment to the advisory board is made by an
  137  individual, the waiver may be effected, after a public hearing,
  138  by a determination by the appointing person and a full
  139  disclosure of the transaction or relationship by the appointee
  140  to the appointing person. In addition, a no person may not shall
  141  be held in violation of subsection (3) or subsection (7) if:
  142         (a) Within a municipality city or county, the business is
  143  transacted under a rotation system whereby the business
  144  transactions are rotated among all qualified suppliers of the
  145  goods or services within the municipality city or county.
  146         (b) The business is awarded under a system of sealed,
  147  competitive bidding to the lowest or best bidder and:
  148         1. The official or the official’s spouse or child has not
  149  in no way participated in the determination of the bid
  150  specifications or the determination of the lowest or best
  151  bidder;
  152         2. The official or the official’s spouse or child has not
  153  in no way used or attempted to use the official’s influence to
  154  persuade the agency or any personnel thereof to enter such a
  155  contract other than by the mere submission of the bid; and
  156         3. The official, before prior to or at the time of the
  157  submission of the bid, has filed a statement with the Commission
  158  on Ethics, if the official is a state officer or employee, or
  159  with the supervisor of elections of the county in which the
  160  agency has its principal office, if the official is an officer
  161  or employee of a political subdivision, disclosing the
  162  official’s interest, or the interest of the official’s spouse or
  163  child, and the nature of the intended business.
  164         (c) The purchase or sale is for legal advertising in a
  165  newspaper, for any utilities service, or for passage on a common
  166  carrier.
  167         (d) An emergency purchase or contract that which would
  168  otherwise violate a provision of subsection (3) or subsection
  169  (7) must be made in order to protect the health, safety, or
  170  welfare of residents the citizens of the state or any political
  171  subdivision thereof.
  172         (e) The business entity involved is the only source of
  173  supply within the political subdivision of the officer or
  174  employee and there is full disclosure by the officer or employee
  175  of his or her interest in the business entity to the governing
  176  body of the political subdivision before prior to the purchase,
  177  rental, sale, leasing, or other business is being transacted.
  178         (f) The total amount of the transactions in the aggregate
  179  between the business entity and the agency does not exceed $500
  180  per calendar year.
  181         (g) The fact that a county or municipal officer or member
  182  of a public board or body, including a district school officer
  183  or an officer of any district within a county, is a stockholder,
  184  officer, or director of a bank does will not bar such bank from
  185  qualifying as a depository of funds coming under the
  186  jurisdiction of any such public board or body if, provided it
  187  appears in the records of the agency that the governing body of
  188  the agency has determined that such officer or member of a
  189  public board or body has not favored such bank over other
  190  qualified banks.
  191         (h) The transaction is made pursuant to s. 1004.22 or s.
  192  1004.23 and is specifically approved by the president and the
  193  chair of the university board of trustees. The chair of the
  194  university board of trustees shall annually submit to the
  195  Governor and the Legislature by March 1 of each year a report of
  196  the transactions approved pursuant to this paragraph during the
  197  preceding year.
  198         (i) The public officer or employee purchases in a private
  199  capacity goods or services, at a price and upon terms available
  200  to similarly situated members of the general public, from a
  201  business entity that which is doing business with his or her
  202  agency.
  203         (j) The public officer or employee in a private capacity
  204  purchases goods or services from a business entity that which is
  205  subject to the regulation of his or her agency and:
  206         1. The price and terms of the transaction are available to
  207  similarly situated members of the general public; and
  208         2. The officer or employee makes full disclosure of the
  209  relationship to the agency head or governing body before prior
  210  to the transaction.
  211  
  212  All disclosures required by this subsection must be made in
  213  writing on forms prescribed by the commission as provided in s.
  214  112.3147.
  215         (18) PUBLIC OFFICERS.—A public officer or employee of an
  216  agency may not knowingly, or with reason to know, act in a
  217  manner that would cause a reasonable person, having knowledge of
  218  the relevant circumstances, to conclude that a person can
  219  improperly influence the officer or employee or unduly enjoy his
  220  or her favor in the performance of his or her official duties,
  221  or that the officer or employee is likely to act or fail to act
  222  as a result of kinship, rank, position, or undue influence of
  223  any party or person. It is unreasonable to so conclude if the
  224  officer or employee has disclosed in writing to his or her
  225  appointing authority or, if no appointing authority exists,
  226  publically discloses the facts that would otherwise lead to such
  227  a conclusion.
  228         Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 112.3135, Florida
  229  Statutes, is amended to read:
  230         112.3135 Restriction on employment of relatives.—
  231         (2)(a) A public official may not appoint, employ, promote,
  232  or advance, or advocate for the appointment, employment,
  233  promotion, or advancement, in or to a position in the agency in
  234  which the official is serving or over which the official, or the
  235  collegial body of which the official is a member, exercises
  236  jurisdiction or control any individual who is a relative of the
  237  public official. An individual may not be appointed, employed,
  238  promoted, or advanced in or to a position in an agency if such
  239  appointment, employment, promotion, or advancement has been
  240  advocated by a public official, serving in or exercising
  241  jurisdiction or control over the agency, who is a relative of
  242  the individual or if such appointment, employment, promotion, or
  243  advancement is made by a collegial body of which a relative of
  244  the individual is a member.
  245         (a) If a prohibited appointment, employment, promotion, or
  246  advancement occurs, both the public official and the individual
  247  are subject to penalties under s. 112.317. However, if the
  248  appointment, employment, promotion, or advancement is made by
  249  the collegial body of which the public official is a member
  250  without the public official’s participation, only the individual
  251  is subject to penalties under s. 112.317. However,
  252         (b) This subsection does shall not apply to:
  253         1. Appointments to boards other than those with land
  254  planning or zoning responsibilities in those municipalities that
  255  have a population of fewer with less than 35,000 population.
  256  This subsection does not apply to
  257         2. Persons serving in a volunteer capacity who provide
  258  emergency medical, firefighting, or police services. Such
  259  persons may receive, without losing their volunteer status,
  260  reimbursements for the costs of any training they get relating
  261  to the provision of such volunteer emergency medical,
  262  firefighting, or police services and payment for any incidental
  263  expenses relating to the those services that they provide.
  264         (c)(b) Mere approval of budgets is shall not be sufficient
  265  to constitute “jurisdiction or control” for the purposes of this
  266  subsection section.
  267         Section 4. Section 112.3142, Florida Statutes, is created
  268  to read:
  269         112.3142Qualified blind trusts.—
  270         (1)The Legislature finds that if a public official creates
  271  a trust and if the public official does not know the identity of
  272  the financial interests held by the trust and does not control
  273  the interests held by the trust, his or her official actions
  274  will not be influenced or appear to be influenced by private
  275  considerations. Thus, it is the intent of the Legislature that
  276  the public policy goal of this state, which is to be achieved
  277  through reliance on a blind trust, be an actual “blindness” or
  278  lack of knowledge or control by the official with respect to the
  279  interests held in trust.
  280         (2)As used in this section, the term:
  281         (a)“Cabinet” has the same meaning as in s. 20.03.
  282         (b)“Commission” means the Commission on Ethics.
  283         (c)“Covered public official” means the Governor, the
  284  Lieutenant Governor, or a member of the Cabinet.
  285         (3)If a covered public official holds an economic interest
  286  in a qualified blind trust as described in this section, he or
  287  she does not have a conflict of interest prohibited under s.
  288  112.313(3) or (7) or a voting conflict of interest under s.
  289  112.3143 with regard to matters pertaining to that economic
  290  interest.
  291         (4)Except as otherwise provided in this section, the
  292  covered public official may not attempt to influence or exercise
  293  any control over decisions regarding the management of assets in
  294  a qualified blind trust. The covered public official and each
  295  person having a beneficial interest in the qualified blind trust
  296  may not make any effort to obtain information with respect to
  297  the holdings of the trust, including obtaining a copy of any
  298  trust tax return filed or any information relating thereto,
  299  except as otherwise provided in this section.
  300         (5)Except for communications that consist solely of
  301  requests for distributions of cash or other unspecified assets
  302  of the trust, direct or indirect communication with respect to
  303  the trust may not occur between the covered public official or
  304  any person having a beneficial interest in the qualified blind
  305  trust and the trustee unless such communication is in writing
  306  and unless it relates only to:
  307         (a)A request for a distribution from the trust which does
  308  not specify whether the distribution is to be made in cash or in
  309  kind;
  310         (b)The general financial interests and needs of the
  311  covered public official or interested person, including an
  312  interest in maximizing income or long-term capital gain;
  313         (c)The notification of the trustee of a law or regulation
  314  subsequently applicable to the covered public official which
  315  prohibits the covered official from holding an asset and which
  316  notification directs that such asset not be held by the trust;
  317  or
  318         (d)Directions to the trustee to sell all of an asset
  319  initially placed in the trust by the covered public official
  320  which, in the determination of the covered public official,
  321  creates a conflict of interest or the appearance thereof due to
  322  the subsequent assumption of duties by the public official.
  323         (6)The covered public official shall report the beneficial
  324  interest in the qualified blind trust and its value as an asset
  325  on his or her financial disclosure forms if value is required to
  326  be disclosed. The covered public official shall report the blind
  327  trust as a primary source of income on his or her financial
  328  disclosure forms and its amount if the amount of income is
  329  required to be disclosed. The covered public official is not
  330  required to report any source of income to the blind trust as a
  331  secondary source of income.
  332         (7)In order to constitute a qualified blind trust under
  333  this section, the trust must be established by the covered
  334  public official and meet the following requirements:
  335         (a)The person or entity appointed as trustee must not be:
  336         1.The covered public official’s spouse, child, parent,
  337  grandparent, grandchild, brother, sister, parent-in-law,
  338  brother-in-law, sister-in-law, aunt, uncle, or first cousin, or
  339  the spouse of any such person;
  340         2.A person who is an elected or appointed public officer
  341  or a public employee; or
  342         3.A person who has been appointed by the covered public
  343  official or by a public officer or public employee supervised by
  344  the covered public official to serve in an agency.
  345         (b)The trust agreement establishing the trust must:
  346         1.Contain a clear statement of its purpose, namely, to
  347  remove from the grantor control and knowledge of investment of
  348  trust assets so that conflicts between the grantor’s
  349  responsibilities as a public official and his or her private
  350  interests are eliminated;
  351         2.Give the trustee complete discretion to manage the
  352  trust, including the power to dispose of and acquire trust
  353  assets without consulting or notifying the covered public
  354  official or any person having a beneficial interest in the
  355  trust;
  356         3.Prohibit communication between the trustee and the
  357  covered public official and any person having a beneficial
  358  interest in the trust concerning the holdings or sources of
  359  income of the trust, except amounts of cash value or net income
  360  or loss if such report does not identify any asset or holding,
  361  and except as provided in this section;
  362         4.Provide that the trust tax return is prepared by the
  363  trustee or designee and that any information relating thereto is
  364  not disclosed to the covered public official or to any other
  365  beneficiary, except as provided in this section;
  366         5.Permit the trustee to notify the covered public official
  367  of the date of disposition and value at disposition of any
  368  original investment or interests in real property to the extent
  369  required by federal tax law so that the information can be
  370  reported on the covered public official’s applicable tax
  371  returns;
  372         6.Prohibit the trustee from disclosing to the covered
  373  public official and any person having a beneficial interest in
  374  the trust any information concerning replacement assets to the
  375  trust, except for the minimum tax information that lists only
  376  the totals of taxable items from the trust and does not describe
  377  the source of individual items of income;
  378         7.Prohibit the trustee from investing trust assets in
  379  business entities that he or she knows are regulated by or do a
  380  significant amount of business with the covered public
  381  official’s public agency; and
  382         8.Provide that the trust is not effective until it is
  383  approved by the commission.
  384         (c)The obligations of the trustee and the official under
  385  the trust agreement must be observed by them.
  386         (d)The trust must contain only readily marketable assets.
  387         (e)The trust must be approved by the commission if it
  388  meets the requirements of this section.
  389         (8)A copy of the trust agreement must be filed with the
  390  commission within 5 business days after the agreement is
  391  executed and include:
  392         (a)A listing of the assets placed in the trust;
  393         (b)A statement detailing the date the agreement was
  394  executed;
  395         (c)The name and address of the trustee; and
  396         (d)A separate statement signed by the trustee, under
  397  penalty of perjury, certifying that he or she will not reveal
  398  any information to the covered public official or any person
  399  having a beneficial interest in the qualified blind trust,
  400  except for information that is authorized under this section,
  401  and that, to the best of the trustee’s knowledge, the submitted
  402  blind trust agreement complies with this section.
  403         (9)If the trust is revoked while the covered public
  404  official is a public officer, or if the covered public official
  405  learns of any replacement assets that have been added to the
  406  trust, the covered public official must file an amendment to his
  407  or her most recent financial disclosure statement. The amendment
  408  must be filed within 60 days after the date of revocation or the
  409  addition of the replacement assets. The covered public official
  410  must disclose the previously unreported pro rata share of the
  411  trust’s interests in investments or income deriving from any
  412  such investments. For purposes of this section, any replaced
  413  asset of which the covered public official learns must
  414  subsequently be treated as though the asset were an original
  415  asset of the trust.
  416         Section 5. Section 112.3143, Florida Statutes, is amended
  417  to read:
  418         112.3143 Voting conflicts.—
  419         (1) As used in this section:
  420         (a) “Participate” means any attempt, by oral or written
  421  communication, by a public officer or at the officer’s direction
  422  to influence the decision of an officer, employee, or member of
  423  the agency.
  424         (b) “Principal” means an individual or entity, other than
  425  an agency as defined in s. 112.312, which, for compensation,
  426  salary, pay, consideration, or similar thing of value, has
  427  permitted or directed another to act for the individual or
  428  entity, and includes, but is not limited to, a client, employer,
  429  or master, or the parent, subsidiary, or sibling organization of
  430  a client, employer, or master.
  431         (c)(a) “Public officer” includes any person elected or
  432  appointed to hold office in any agency, including any person
  433  serving on an advisory body.
  434         (d)(b) “Relative” means any father, mother, son, daughter,
  435  husband, wife, brother, sister, father-in-law, mother-in-law,
  436  son-in-law, or daughter-in-law.
  437         (2) A No state public officer holding an elected office may
  438  vote is prohibited from voting in an official capacity on any
  439  matter. However, when any state public officer voting in an
  440  official capacity upon any measure that which would inure to the
  441  officer’s special private gain or loss; that which he or she
  442  knows would inure to the special private gain or loss of any
  443  principal by whom the officer is retained or to the parent
  444  organization or subsidiary of a corporate principal by which the
  445  officer is retained; or that which the officer knows would inure
  446  to the special private gain or loss of a relative or business
  447  associate of the public officer, the officer shall, within 15
  448  days after the vote occurs, must disclose the nature of all of
  449  his or her interests in the matter and all of the interests of
  450  his or her principals, relatives, or business associates which
  451  are known to him or her interest as a public record in a
  452  memorandum filed with the person responsible for recording the
  453  minutes of the meeting, who shall incorporate the memorandum in
  454  the minutes.
  455         (3)(a)A state public officer holding an appointive
  456  position or a No county, municipal, or other local public
  457  officer may not: shall
  458         (a) Vote in an official capacity upon any measure that
  459  which would inure to his or her special private gain or loss;
  460  that which he or she knows would inure to the special private
  461  gain or loss of any principal by whom he or she is retained or
  462  to the parent organization or subsidiary of a corporate
  463  principal by which he or she is retained, other than an agency
  464  as defined in s. 112.312(2); or that which he or she knows would
  465  inure to the special private gain or loss of a relative or
  466  business associate of the public officer. Such public officer
  467  shall, before prior to the vote is being taken, must publicly
  468  state to the assembly the nature of all of the officer’s
  469  interests and all of the interests of his or her principals,
  470  relatives, or business associates which are known to him or her
  471  interest in the matter from which he or she is abstaining from
  472  voting and, within 15 days after the vote occurs, disclose the
  473  nature of all of his or her interests in the matter and all of
  474  the interests of his or her principals, relatives, or business
  475  associates which are known to him or her, his or her interest as
  476  a public record in a memorandum filed with the person
  477  responsible for recording the minutes of the meeting, who shall
  478  incorporate the memorandum in the minutes.
  479         (b) However, a commissioner of a community redevelopment
  480  agency created or designated pursuant to s. 163.356 or s.
  481  163.357, or an officer of an independent special tax district
  482  elected on a one-acre, one-vote basis, is not prohibited from
  483  voting, when voting in said capacity.
  484         (b)(4)No appointed public officer shall Participate in any
  485  matter that which would inure to the officer’s special private
  486  gain or loss; that which the officer knows would inure to the
  487  special private gain or loss of any principal by whom he or she
  488  is retained or to the parent organization or subsidiary of a
  489  corporate principal by which he or she is retained; or that
  490  which he or she knows would inure to the special private gain or
  491  loss of a relative or business associate of the public officer,
  492  without first disclosing the nature of his or her interest in
  493  the matter.
  494         (4)Notwithstanding subsection (3), a commissioner of a
  495  community redevelopment agency created or designated pursuant to
  496  s. 163.356 or s. 163.357 or an officer of an independent special
  497  tax district elected on a one-acre, one-vote basis, is not
  498  prohibited from voting in that capacity, but must make the
  499  disclosures required under subsection (3). Such officer may not
  500  participate in such a measure without first disclosing the
  501  nature of his or her interest and those of his or her principal,
  502  relative, or business associate in the matter.
  503         (a) Such disclosure, indicating the nature of the conflict,
  504  must shall be made in a written memorandum filed with the person
  505  responsible for recording the minutes of the meeting, before
  506  prior to the meeting in which consideration of the matter will
  507  take place, and shall be incorporated into the minutes. Any such
  508  memorandum becomes shall become a public record upon filing, and
  509  must shall immediately be provided to the other members of the
  510  agency, and shall be read publicly at the next meeting held
  511  subsequent to the filing of the this written memorandum.
  512         (b) If the In the event that disclosure has not been made
  513  before prior to the meeting or if that any conflict is otherwise
  514  unknown before prior to the meeting, the disclosure must shall
  515  be made orally at the meeting when it becomes known that a
  516  conflict exists. A written memorandum disclosing the nature of
  517  the conflict must shall then be filed within 15 days after the
  518  oral disclosure with the person responsible for recording the
  519  minutes of the meeting and shall be incorporated into the
  520  minutes of the meeting at which the oral disclosure was made.
  521  Any such memorandum becomes shall become a public record upon
  522  filing, and must shall immediately be provided to the other
  523  members of the agency, and shall be read publicly at the next
  524  meeting held subsequent to the filing of the this written
  525  memorandum.
  526         (5) A public officer, employee of the agency, or local
  527  government attorney, knowing that another public officer has a
  528  voting conflict of interest as provided under this section, may
  529  not aid or assist the public officer in a way that benefits the
  530  officer or his or her principal, relative, or business
  531  associate.
  532         (c)For purposes of this subsection, the term “participate”
  533  means any attempt to influence the decision by oral or written
  534  communication, whether made by the officer or at the officer’s
  535  direction.
  536         (6)(5)If Whenever a public officer or former public
  537  officer is being considered for appointment or reappointment to
  538  public office, the appointing body must shall consider the
  539  number and nature of the memoranda of conflict previously filed
  540  under this section by such said officer.
  541         Section 6. Subsection (2) of section 112.3144, Florida
  542  Statutes, is amended to read:
  543         112.3144 Full and public disclosure of financial
  544  interests.—
  545         (2) A person who is required, pursuant to s. 8, Art. II of
  546  the State Constitution, to file a full and public disclosure of
  547  financial interests and who has filed such a full and public
  548  disclosure of financial interests for any calendar or fiscal
  549  year is shall not be required to file a statement of financial
  550  interests pursuant to s. 112.3145(2) and (3) for the same year
  551  or for any part thereof notwithstanding any requirement of this
  552  part., except that A candidate for office who has filed a full
  553  and public disclosure of financial interests when qualifying as
  554  a candidate before July 1 must file a copy of that disclosure
  555  with the commission as the annual disclosure required under this
  556  section instead of filing a second original disclosure. A
  557  candidate who does not qualify until after the annual full and
  558  public disclosure has been filed under this section must shall
  559  file a copy of his or her disclosure with the officer before
  560  whom he or she qualifies.
  561         Section 7. Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section
  562  112.3145, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  563         112.3145 Disclosure of financial interests and clients
  564  represented before agencies.—
  565         (1) For purposes of this section, unless the context
  566  otherwise requires, the term:
  567         (a) “Local officer” means:
  568         1. Any Every person who is elected to office in any
  569  political subdivision of the state, or and every person who is
  570  appointed to fill a vacancy for an unexpired term in such an
  571  elective office.
  572         2. Any appointed member of any of the following boards,
  573  councils, commissions, authorities, or other bodies of any
  574  county, municipality, school district, independent special
  575  district, or other political subdivision of the state:
  576         a. The governing body of the political subdivision, if
  577  appointed;
  578         b. An expressway authority or transportation authority
  579  established by general law;
  580         b.c. A community college or junior college district board
  581  of trustees;
  582         c.d. A board having the power to enforce local code
  583  provisions;
  584         d.e. A planning or zoning board, board of adjustment, board
  585  of appeals, community redevelopment agency board, or other board
  586  having the power to recommend, create, or modify land planning
  587  or zoning within the political subdivision, except for citizen
  588  advisory committees, technical coordinating committees, and such
  589  other groups that who only have only the power to make
  590  recommendations to planning or zoning boards;
  591         e.f. A pension board or retirement board having the power
  592  to invest pension or retirement funds or the power to make a
  593  binding determination of one’s entitlement to or amount of a
  594  pension or other retirement benefit; or
  595         f.g. Any other appointed member of a local government board
  596  who is required to file a statement of financial interests by
  597  the appointing authority or the enabling legislation, ordinance,
  598  or resolution creating the board.
  599         3. Any person holding one or more of the following
  600  positions: mayor; county or city manager; chief administrative
  601  employee of a county, municipality, or other political
  602  subdivision; county or municipal attorney; finance director of a
  603  county, municipality, or other political subdivision; chief
  604  county or municipal building code inspector; county or municipal
  605  water resources coordinator; county or municipal pollution
  606  control director; county or municipal environmental control
  607  director; county or municipal administrator having the, with
  608  power to grant or deny a land development permit; chief of
  609  police; fire chief; municipal clerk; district school
  610  superintendent; community college president; district medical
  611  examiner; or purchasing agent having the authority to make any
  612  purchase exceeding the threshold amount provided for in s.
  613  287.017 for CATEGORY ONE, on behalf of any political subdivision
  614  of the state or any entity thereof.
  615         (b) “Specified state employee” means:
  616         1. A public counsel created by chapter 350, an assistant
  617  state attorney, an assistant public defender, a criminal
  618  conflict and civil regional counsel, an assistant criminal
  619  conflict and civil regional counsel, a full-time state employee
  620  who serves as counsel or assistant counsel to any state agency,
  621  the Deputy Chief Judge of Compensation Claims, a judge of
  622  compensation claims, an administrative law judge, or a hearing
  623  officer.
  624         2. Any person employed in the office of the Governor or in
  625  the office of any member of the Cabinet if that person is exempt
  626  from the Career Service System, except persons employed in
  627  clerical, secretarial, or similar positions.
  628         3. The State Surgeon General or each appointed secretary,
  629  assistant secretary, deputy secretary, executive director,
  630  assistant executive director, or deputy executive director of
  631  each state department, commission, board, or council; unless
  632  otherwise provided, the division director, assistant division
  633  director, deputy director, bureau chief, and assistant bureau
  634  chief of any state department or division; or any person having
  635  the power normally conferred upon such persons, by whatever
  636  title.
  637         4. The superintendent or institute director of a state
  638  mental health institute established for training and research in
  639  the mental health field or the warden or director of any major
  640  state institution or facility established for corrections,
  641  training, treatment, or rehabilitation.
  642         5. Business managers, purchasing agents having the power to
  643  make any purchase exceeding the threshold amount provided for in
  644  s. 287.017 for CATEGORY ONE, finance and accounting directors,
  645  personnel officers, or grants coordinators for any state agency.
  646         6. Any person, other than a legislative assistant exempted
  647  by the presiding officer of the house that employs by which the
  648  legislative assistant is employed, who is employed in the
  649  legislative branch of government, except persons employed in
  650  maintenance, clerical, secretarial, or similar positions.
  651         7. Each employee of the Commission on Ethics.
  652         (c) “State officer” means:
  653         1. Any elected public officer, excluding those elected to
  654  the United States Senate and House of Representatives, not
  655  covered elsewhere in this part and any person who is appointed
  656  to fill a vacancy for an unexpired term in such an elective
  657  office.
  658         2. An appointed member of each board, commission,
  659  authority, or council having statewide jurisdiction, excluding a
  660  member of an advisory body.
  661         3. A member of the Board of Governors of the State
  662  University System or a state university board of trustees, the
  663  Chancellor and Vice Chancellors of the State University System,
  664  and the president of a state university.
  665         4. A member of the judicial nominating commission for any
  666  district court of appeal or any judicial circuit.
  667         (2)(a) A person seeking nomination or election to a state
  668  or local elective office must shall file a statement of
  669  financial interests together with, and at the same time he or
  670  she files, qualifying papers. A candidate for office who has
  671  filed a statement of financial interests when qualifying as a
  672  candidate before July 1 must file a copy of that statement as
  673  the annual disclosure required under this section instead of
  674  filing a second original statement. A candidate who does not
  675  qualify until after the annual statement of financial interests
  676  has been filed under this section must file a copy of his or her
  677  disclosure with the officer before whom he or she qualifies.
  678         (b) Each state or local officer and each specified state
  679  employee must shall file a statement of financial interests by
  680  no later than July 1 of each year. Each state officer, local
  681  officer, and specified state employee must shall file a final
  682  statement of financial interests within 60 days after leaving
  683  his or her public position for the period between January 1 of
  684  the year in which the person leaves and the last day of office
  685  or employment, unless within the 60-day period the person takes
  686  another public position requiring financial disclosure under
  687  this section or s. 8, Art. II of the State Constitution or is
  688  otherwise is required to file full and public disclosure or a
  689  statement of financial interests for the final disclosure
  690  period. Each state or local officer who is appointed and each
  691  specified state employee who is employed must shall file a
  692  statement of financial interests within 30 days after from the
  693  date of appointment or, in the case of a specified state
  694  employee, after from the date on which the employment begins,
  695  except that any person whose appointment is subject to
  696  confirmation by the Senate must shall file before the prior to
  697  confirmation hearings or within 30 days after from the date of
  698  appointment, whichever occurs comes first.
  699         (c) State officers and specified state employees must shall
  700  file their statements of financial interests with the Commission
  701  on Ethics. Local officers must shall file their statements of
  702  financial interests with the supervisor of elections of the
  703  county in which they permanently reside. Local officers who do
  704  not permanently reside in any county in the state must shall
  705  file their statements of financial interests with the supervisor
  706  of elections of the county in which their agency maintains its
  707  headquarters. Persons seeking to qualify as candidates for local
  708  public office must shall file their statements of financial
  709  interests with the officer before whom they qualify.
  710         (3) The statement of financial interests for state
  711  officers, specified state employees, local officers, and persons
  712  seeking to qualify as candidates for state or local office must
  713  shall be filed even if the reporting person holds no financial
  714  interests requiring disclosure, in which case the statement must
  715  shall be marked “not applicable.” Otherwise, the statement of
  716  financial interests must shall include, at the filer’s option,
  717  either:
  718         (a)1. All sources of income in excess of 5 percent of the
  719  gross income received during the disclosure period by the person
  720  in his or her own name or by any other person for his or her use
  721  or benefit, excluding public salary. However, this does shall
  722  not be construed to require disclosure of a business partner’s
  723  sources of income. The person reporting must shall list such
  724  sources in descending order of value with the largest source
  725  first;
  726         2. All sources of income to a business entity in excess of
  727  10 percent of the gross income of a business entity in which the
  728  reporting person held a material interest and from which he or
  729  she received an amount that which was in excess of 10 percent of
  730  his or her gross income during the disclosure period and that
  731  which exceeds $1,500. The period for computing the gross income
  732  of the business entity is the fiscal year of the business entity
  733  which ended on, or immediately before prior to, the end of the
  734  disclosure period of the person reporting;
  735         3. The location or description of real property in this
  736  state, except for residences and vacation homes, owned directly
  737  or indirectly by the person reporting, if when such person owns
  738  in excess of 5 percent of the value of such real property, and a
  739  general description of any intangible personal property worth in
  740  excess of 10 percent of such person’s total assets. For the
  741  purposes of this paragraph, indirect ownership does not include
  742  ownership by a spouse or minor child; and
  743         4. Any Every individual liability that equals more than the
  744  reporting person’s net worth; or
  745         (b)1. All sources of gross income in excess of $2,500
  746  received during the disclosure period by the person in his or
  747  her own name or by any other person for his or her use or
  748  benefit, excluding public salary. However, this does shall not
  749  be construed to require disclosure of a business partner’s
  750  sources of income. The person reporting must shall list such
  751  sources in descending order of value with the largest source
  752  first;
  753         2. All sources of income to a business entity in excess of
  754  10 percent of the gross income of a business entity in which the
  755  reporting person held a material interest and from which he or
  756  she received gross income exceeding $5,000 during the disclosure
  757  period. The period for computing the gross income of the
  758  business entity is the fiscal year of the business entity which
  759  ended on, or immediately before prior to, the end of the
  760  disclosure period of the person reporting;
  761         3. The location or description of real property in this
  762  state, except for residence and vacation homes, owned directly
  763  or indirectly by the person reporting, if when such person owns
  764  in excess of 5 percent of the value of such real property, and a
  765  general description of any intangible personal property worth in
  766  excess of $10,000. For the purpose of this paragraph, indirect
  767  ownership does not include ownership by a spouse or minor child;
  768  and
  769         4. Any Every liability in excess of $10,000.
  770  
  771  A person filing a statement of financial interests must indicate
  772  on the statement whether he or she is using the method specified
  773  in paragraph (a) or in paragraph (b).
  774         Section 8. Subsections (2), (3), (4), and (5) of section
  775  112.3148, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  776         112.3148 Reporting and prohibited receipt of gifts by
  777  individuals filing full or limited public disclosure of
  778  financial interests and by procurement employees.—
  779         (2) As used in this section:
  780         (a) “Immediate family” means any parent, spouse, child, or
  781  sibling.
  782         (b)1. “Lobbyist” means a any natural person who, for
  783  compensation, seeks, or sought during the preceding 12 months,
  784  to influence the governmental decisionmaking of a reporting
  785  individual or procurement employee or his or her agency or
  786  seeks, or sought during the preceding 12 months, to encourage
  787  the passage, defeat, or modification of a any proposal or
  788  recommendation by the reporting individual or procurement
  789  employee or his or her agency.
  790         2. With respect to an agency that has established by rule,
  791  ordinance, or law a registration process for persons seeking to
  792  influence decisionmaking or to encourage the passage, defeat, or
  793  modification of a any proposal or recommendation by the such
  794  agency or an employee or official of the agency, the term
  795  “lobbyist” includes only a person who is required to be
  796  registered as a lobbyist in accordance with such rule,
  797  ordinance, or law or who was during the preceding 12 months
  798  required to be registered as a lobbyist in accordance with such
  799  rule, ordinance, or law. At a minimum, such a registration
  800  system must require the registration of, or must designate,
  801  persons as “lobbyists” who engage in the same activities as
  802  require registration to lobby the Legislature pursuant to s.
  803  11.045.
  804         (c) “Person” includes individuals, firms, associations,
  805  joint ventures, partnerships, estates, trusts, business trusts,
  806  syndicates, fiduciaries, corporations, and all other groups or
  807  combinations.
  808         (d) “Reporting individual” means an any individual,
  809  including a candidate upon qualifying, who is required by law,
  810  pursuant to s. 8, Art. II of the State Constitution or s.
  811  112.3145, to file full or limited public disclosure of his or
  812  her financial interests or any individual who has been elected
  813  to, but has yet to officially assume the responsibilities of,
  814  public office. For purposes of implementing this section, the
  815  “agency” of a reporting individual who is not an officer or
  816  employee in public service is the agency to which the candidate
  817  seeks election, or in the case of an individual elected to but
  818  yet to formally take office, the agency in which the individual
  819  has been elected to serve.
  820         (e) “Procurement employee” means an any employee of an
  821  officer, department, board, commission, or council, or agency of
  822  the executive branch or judicial branch of state government who
  823  during the preceding 12 months participated participates through
  824  decision, approval, disapproval, recommendation, preparation of
  825  any part of a purchase request, influencing the content of any
  826  specification or procurement standard, rendering of advice,
  827  investigation, or auditing or in any other advisory capacity in
  828  the procurement of contractual services or commodities as
  829  defined in s. 287.012, if the cost of such services or
  830  commodities is expected to exceed or exceeds $10,000 $1,000 in
  831  any fiscal year.
  832         (f) “Vendor” means a business entity doing business
  833  directly with an agency, such as renting, leasing, or selling
  834  any realty, goods, or services.
  835         (3) A reporting individual or procurement employee may not
  836  solicit is prohibited from soliciting any gift from a political
  837  committee or committee of continuous existence, as defined in s.
  838  106.011, from a vendor doing business with the reporting
  839  individual’s or procurement employee’s agency, or from a
  840  lobbyist who lobbies the reporting individual’s or procurement
  841  employee’s agency, or the partner, firm, employer, or principal
  842  of such lobbyist, if where such gift is for the personal benefit
  843  of the reporting individual or procurement employee, another
  844  reporting individual or procurement employee, or any member of
  845  the immediate family of a reporting individual or procurement
  846  employee.
  847         (4) A reporting individual or procurement employee or any
  848  other person on his or her behalf may not knowingly accept is
  849  prohibited from knowingly accepting, directly or indirectly, a
  850  gift from a political committee or committee of continuous
  851  existence, as defined in s. 106.011, from a vendor doing
  852  business with the reporting individual’s or procurement
  853  employee’s agency, or from a lobbyist who lobbies the reporting
  854  individual’s or procurement employee’s agency, or directly or
  855  indirectly on behalf of the partner, firm, employer, or
  856  principal of a lobbyist, if he or she knows or reasonably
  857  believes that the gift or gifts have an aggregate gift has a
  858  value in excess of $100 within a calendar year; however, such a
  859  gift may be accepted by such person on behalf of a governmental
  860  entity or a charitable organization. If the gift is accepted on
  861  behalf of a governmental entity or charitable organization, the
  862  person receiving the gift may shall not maintain custody of the
  863  gift for any period of time beyond that reasonably necessary to
  864  arrange for the transfer of custody and ownership of the gift.
  865         (5)(a) A political committee or a committee of continuous
  866  existence, as defined in s. 106.011; a vendor doing business
  867  with the reporting individual’s or procurement employee’s
  868  agency; a lobbyist who lobbies a reporting individual’s or
  869  procurement employee’s agency; the partner, firm, employer, or
  870  principal of a lobbyist; or another on behalf of the lobbyist or
  871  partner, firm, principal, or employer of the lobbyist may not
  872  give is prohibited from giving, either directly or indirectly, a
  873  gift or gifts that have an aggregate has a value in excess of
  874  $100 within a calendar year to the reporting individual or
  875  procurement employee or any other person on his or her behalf.;
  876  However, such person may give a gift or gifts having a total
  877  value in excess of $100 to a reporting individual or procurement
  878  employee if the gifts are gift is intended to be transferred to
  879  a governmental entity or a charitable organization.
  880         (b) However, A person who is regulated by this subsection,
  881  who is not regulated by subsection (6), and who makes, or
  882  directs another to make, an individual gift having a value in
  883  excess of $25, but not in excess of $100, other than a gift that
  884  which the donor knows will be accepted on behalf of a
  885  governmental entity or charitable organization, must file a
  886  report on the last day of each calendar quarter, for the
  887  previous calendar quarter in which a reportable gift is made.
  888  The report must shall be filed with the commission on Ethics,
  889  except with respect to gifts to reporting individuals of the
  890  legislative branch, in which case the report must shall be filed
  891  with the Division of Legislative Information Services in the
  892  Office of Legislative Services. The report must contain a
  893  description of each gift, the monetary value thereof, the name
  894  and address of the person making such gift, the name and address
  895  of the recipient of the gift, and the date such gift is given.
  896  In addition, if when a gift is made which requires the filing of
  897  a report under this subsection, the donor must notify the
  898  intended recipient at the time the gift is made that the donor,
  899  or another on his or her behalf, must will report the gift under
  900  this subsection. Under this paragraph, a gift need not be
  901  reported by more than one person or entity.
  902         (c) In addition, each reporting individual or procurement
  903  employee must file a statement with the commission, except with
  904  respect to a gift to a reporting individual of the legislative
  905  branch, in which case the report must be filed with the Division
  906  of Legislative Information Services in the Office of Legislative
  907  Services, by the last day of each calendar quarter for the
  908  previous calendar quarter, containing a list of gifts that he or
  909  she believes have a value in excess of $25, if any, accepted by
  910  him or her, from a person who is regulated by this subsection,
  911  except the following:
  912         1. Gifts from relatives.
  913         2. Gifts prohibited by subsection (4) or s. 112.313(4).
  914         3. Gifts otherwise required to be disclosed by this
  915  section.
  916  
  917  The report must contain a description of each gift, the monetary
  918  value thereof, the name and address of the person making the
  919  gift, the name and address of the recipient of the gift, and the
  920  date the gift was given.
  921         Section 9. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) and subsections
  922  (3) and (4) of section 112.3149, Florida Statutes, are amended,
  923  and paragraph (f) is added to subsection (1) of that section, to
  924  read:
  925         112.3149 Solicitation and disclosure of honoraria.—
  926         (1) As used in this section:
  927         (e) “Procurement employee” means an any employee of an
  928  officer, department, board, commission, or council, or agency of
  929  the executive branch or judicial branch of state government who
  930  during the preceding 12 months participated participates through
  931  decision, approval, disapproval, recommendation, preparation of
  932  any part of a purchase request, influencing the content of any
  933  specification or procurement standard, rendering of advice,
  934  investigation, or auditing or in any other advisory capacity in
  935  the procurement of contractual services or commodities as
  936  defined in s. 287.012, if the cost of such services or
  937  commodities exceeds $10,000 $1,000 in any fiscal year.
  938         (f) “Vendor” means a business entity doing business
  939  directly with an agency, such as renting, leasing, or selling
  940  any realty, goods, or services.
  941         (3) A reporting individual or procurement employee may not
  942  knowingly accept is prohibited from knowingly accepting an
  943  honorarium from a political committee or committee of continuous
  944  existence, as defined in s. 106.011, from a vendor doing
  945  business with the reporting individual’s or procurement
  946  employee’s agency, from a lobbyist who lobbies the reporting
  947  individual’s or procurement employee’s agency, or from the
  948  employer, principal, partner, or firm of such a lobbyist.
  949         (4) A political committee or committee of continuous
  950  existence, as defined in s. 106.011, a vendor doing business
  951  with the reporting individual’s or the procurement employee’s
  952  agency, a lobbyist who lobbies a reporting individual’s or
  953  procurement employee’s agency, or the employer, principal,
  954  partner, or firm of such a lobbyist may not give is prohibited
  955  from giving an honorarium to a reporting individual or
  956  procurement employee.
  957         Section 10. Section 112.317, Florida Statutes, is amended
  958  to read:
  959         112.317 Penalties.—
  960         (1) Violation of any provision of this part, including, but
  961  not limited to, the any failure to file any disclosures required
  962  by this part, or violation of any standard of conduct imposed by
  963  this part, or violation of any provision of s. 8, Art. II of the
  964  State Constitution, in addition to any criminal penalty or other
  965  civil penalty involved, shall, under applicable constitutional
  966  and statutory procedures, constitute grounds for, and may be
  967  punished by, one or more of the following:
  968         (a) In the case of a public officer:
  969         1. Impeachment.
  970         2. Removal from office.
  971         3. Suspension from office.
  972         4. Public censure and reprimand.
  973         5. Forfeiture of up to no more than one-third salary per
  974  month for up to no more than 12 months.
  975         6. A civil penalty of up to $100,000 not to exceed $10,000.
  976         7. Restitution of any pecuniary benefits received because
  977  of the violation committed. The commission may recommend that
  978  the restitution penalty be paid to the agency of which the
  979  public officer was a member or to the General Revenue Fund.
  980         (b) In the case of an employee or a person designated as a
  981  public officer by this part who otherwise would be deemed to be
  982  an employee:
  983         1. Dismissal from employment.
  984         2. Suspension from employment for up to not more than 90
  985  days without pay.
  986         3. Demotion.
  987         4. Reduction in salary level.
  988         5. Forfeiture of up to no more than one-third salary per
  989  month for up to no more than 12 months.
  990         6. A civil penalty of up to $100,000 not to exceed $10,000.
  991         7. Restitution of any pecuniary benefits received because
  992  of the violation committed. The commission may recommend that
  993  the restitution penalty be paid to the agency of by which the
  994  public employee was employed, or of which the officer who
  995  employed the was deemed to be an employee, or to the General
  996  Revenue Fund.
  997         8. Public censure and reprimand.
  998         (c) In the case of a candidate who violates the provisions
  999  of this part or s. 8(a) and (i), Art. II of the State
 1000  Constitution:
 1001         1. Disqualification from being on the ballot.
 1002         2. Public censure.
 1003         3. Reprimand.
 1004         4. A civil penalty of up to $100,000 not to exceed $10,000.
 1005         (d) In the case of a former public officer or employee who
 1006  has violated a provision applicable to former officers or
 1007  employees or whose violation occurred before the officer’s or
 1008  employee’s leaving public office or employment:
 1009         1. Public censure and reprimand.
 1010         2. A civil penalty of up to $100,000 not to exceed $10,000.
 1011         3. Restitution of any pecuniary benefits received because
 1012  of the violation committed. The commission may recommend that
 1013  the restitution penalty be paid to the agency of the public
 1014  officer or employee or to the General Revenue Fund.
 1015         (e) In the case of a person who is subject to the standards
 1016  of this part, other than a lobbyist or lobbying firm under s.
 1017  112.3215 for a violation of s. 112.3215, but who is not a public
 1018  officer or employee:
 1019         1. Public censure and reprimand.
 1020         2. A civil penalty not to exceed $100,000 $10,000.
 1021         3. Restitution of any pecuniary benefits received because
 1022  of the violation committed. The commission may recommend that
 1023  the restitution penalty be paid to the agency of the person or
 1024  to the General Revenue Fund.
 1025         (2) A person who knowingly fails to file a disclosure
 1026  required by this part within 90 days after the specified date
 1027  commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
 1028  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
 1029         (3)(2) In any case in which the commission finds a
 1030  violation of this part or of s. 8, Art. II of the State
 1031  Constitution and the proper disciplinary official or body under
 1032  s. 112.324 imposes a civil penalty or restitution penalty, the
 1033  Attorney General shall bring a civil action to recover such
 1034  penalty. A No defense may not be raised in the civil action to
 1035  enforce the civil penalty or order of restitution which that
 1036  could have been raised by judicial review of the administrative
 1037  findings and recommendations of the commission by certiorari to
 1038  the district court of appeal. The Attorney General shall collect
 1039  any costs, attorney’s fees, expert witness fees, or other costs
 1040  of collection incurred in bringing the action.
 1041         (4)(3) The penalties prescribed in this part do shall not
 1042  be construed to limit or to conflict with:
 1043         (a) The power of either house of the Legislature to
 1044  discipline its own members or impeach a public officer.
 1045         (b) The power of agencies to discipline officers or
 1046  employees.
 1047         (5)(4) Any violation of this part or of s. 8, Art. II of
 1048  the State Constitution by a public officer constitutes shall
 1049  constitute malfeasance, misfeasance, or neglect of duty in
 1050  office within the meaning of s. 7, Art. IV of the State
 1051  Constitution.
 1052         (6)(5) By order of the Governor, upon recommendation of the
 1053  commission, any elected municipal officer who violates any
 1054  provision of this part or of s. 8, Art. II of the State
 1055  Constitution may be suspended from office and the office filled
 1056  by appointment for the period of suspension. The suspended
 1057  officer may at any time before removal be reinstated by the
 1058  Governor. The Senate may, in proceedings prescribed by law,
 1059  remove from office, or reinstate, the suspended officer
 1060  official, and for such purpose the Senate may be convened in
 1061  special session by its President or by a majority of its
 1062  membership.
 1063         (7)(6) In any case in which the commission finds probable
 1064  cause to believe that a complainant has committed perjury in
 1065  regard to any document filed with, or any testimony given
 1066  before, the commission, it shall refer such evidence to the
 1067  appropriate law enforcement agency for prosecution and taxation
 1068  of costs.
 1069         (8)(7)If In any case in which the commission determines
 1070  that a person has filed a complaint against a public officer or
 1071  employee with actual malice a malicious intent to injure the
 1072  reputation of such officer or employee by filing the complaint
 1073  with knowledge that the complaint contains one or more false
 1074  allegations or with reckless disregard for whether the complaint
 1075  contains false allegations of fact material to a violation of
 1076  this part, the complainant is shall be liable for costs plus
 1077  reasonable attorney’s fees incurred in the defense of the person
 1078  complained against, including the costs and reasonable
 1079  attorney’s fees incurred in proving entitlement to and the
 1080  amount of costs and fees. If the complainant fails to pay such
 1081  costs and fees voluntarily within 30 days following such finding
 1082  by the commission, the commission shall forward such information
 1083  to the Department of Legal Affairs, which shall bring a civil
 1084  action in a court of competent jurisdiction to recover the
 1085  amount of such costs and fees awarded by the commission.
 1086         Section 11. Subsection (8) of section 112.3215, Florida
 1087  Statutes, is amended, present subsection (14) of that section is
 1088  redesignated as subsection (15), and a new subsection (14) is
 1089  added to that section, to read:
 1090         112.3215 Lobbying before the executive branch or the
 1091  Constitution Revision Commission; registration and reporting;
 1092  investigation by commission.—
 1093         (8)(a) The commission shall investigate every sworn
 1094  complaint that is filed with it alleging that a person covered
 1095  by this section has failed to register, has failed to submit a
 1096  compensation report, has made a prohibited expenditure, or has
 1097  knowingly submitted false information in any report or
 1098  registration required under in this section.
 1099         (b) All proceedings, the complaint, and other records
 1100  relating to the investigation are confidential and exempt from
 1101  the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
 1102  Constitution, and any meetings held pursuant to an investigation
 1103  are exempt from the provisions of s. 286.011(1) and s. 24(b),
 1104  Art. I of the State Constitution either until the alleged
 1105  violator requests in writing that such investigation and
 1106  associated records and meetings be made public or until the
 1107  commission determines, based on the investigation, whether
 1108  probable cause exists to believe that a violation has occurred.
 1109         (c) The commission shall investigate any lobbying firm,
 1110  lobbyist, principal, agency, officer, or employee upon receipt
 1111  of information from a sworn complaint or from a random audit of
 1112  lobbying reports indicating a possible violation other than a
 1113  late-filed report.
 1114         (d)1. Records relating to an audit conducted pursuant to
 1115  this section or an investigation conducted pursuant to this
 1116  section or s. 112.32155 are confidential and exempt from s.
 1117  119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
 1118         2. Any portion of a meeting wherein such investigation or
 1119  audit is discussed is exempt from s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art.
 1120  I of the State Constitution.
 1121         3. The exemptions no longer apply if the lobbying firm
 1122  requests in writing that such investigation and associated
 1123  records and meetings be made public or the commission determines
 1124  there is probable cause that the audit reflects a violation of
 1125  the reporting laws.
 1126         (14) Any person who is required to be registered or to
 1127  provide information under this section or under rules adopted
 1128  pursuant to this section and who knowingly fails to disclose any
 1129  material fact that is required by this section or related rules,
 1130  or who knowingly provides false information on any report
 1131  required by this section or related rules, commits a noncriminal
 1132  infraction, punishable by a fine not to exceed $5,000. This fine
 1133  is in addition to any other penalty assessed by the Governor and
 1134  Cabinet pursuant to subsection (10).
 1135         Section 12. Section 112.324, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1136  to read:
 1137         112.324 Procedures on complaints of violations; public
 1138  records and meeting exemptions.—
 1139         (1) Upon a written complaint executed on a form prescribed
 1140  by the commission and signed under oath or affirmation by any
 1141  person, The commission shall investigate any alleged violation
 1142  of this part or any other alleged breach of the public trust
 1143  within the jurisdiction of the commission as provided in s.
 1144  8(f), Art. II of the State Constitution in accordance with
 1145  procedures set forth herein.
 1146         (a) Such investigation shall commence upon the receipt of:
 1147         1. A written complaint executed on a form prescribed by the
 1148  commission and signed under oath or affirmation by the
 1149  complainant;
 1150         2. Reliable and publicly disseminated information that
 1151  seven members of the commission deem sufficient to indicate a
 1152  breach of the public trust. Commission staff may not undertake a
 1153  formal investigation, other than the collection of publicly
 1154  disseminated information, before the commission makes a
 1155  determination of sufficiency; or
 1156         3.A written referral of a possible violation of this part
 1157  or other possible breach of the public trust from the Governor,
 1158  the Chief Financial Officer, a state attorney, the executive
 1159  director of the Department of Law Enforcement, or the statewide
 1160  prosecutor, which seven members of the commission deem
 1161  sufficient to indicate a breach of the public trust.
 1162         (b) Within 5 days after the commission receives receipt of
 1163  a complaint, or after the commission determines that there is a
 1164  legally sufficient indication of a breach of the public trust
 1165  pursuant to publicly disseminated information or a written
 1166  referral by the commission, a copy of the complaint or
 1167  determination of sufficiency shall be transmitted to the alleged
 1168  violator.
 1169         (c) A complaint under this part against a candidate in any
 1170  general, special, or primary election may not be filed and any
 1171  intention of filing such a complaint may not be disclosed on the
 1172  day of such election or within the 5 days immediately preceding
 1173  the date of the election.
 1174         (2)(a) The complaint and records relating to the complaint
 1175  or to any preliminary investigation held by the commission or
 1176  its agents, by a Commission on Ethics and Public Trust
 1177  established by any county defined in s. 125.011(1) or by any
 1178  municipality defined in s. 165.031, or by any county or
 1179  municipality that has established a local investigatory process
 1180  to enforce more stringent standards of conduct and disclosure
 1181  requirements as provided in s. 112.326 are confidential and
 1182  exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I
 1183  of the State Constitution.
 1184         (b) Any proceeding conducted by the commission, a
 1185  Commission on Ethics and Public Trust, or a county or
 1186  municipality that has established such local investigatory
 1187  process, pursuant to a complaint or preliminary investigation,
 1188  is exempt from the provisions of s. 286.011, s. 24(b), Art. I of
 1189  the State Constitution, and s. 120.525.
 1190         (c) The exemptions in paragraphs (a) and (b) apply until
 1191  the complaint is dismissed as legally insufficient, until the
 1192  alleged violator requests in writing that such records and
 1193  proceedings be made public, or until the commission, a
 1194  Commission on Ethics and Public Trust, or a county or
 1195  municipality that has established such local investigatory
 1196  process determines, based on such investigation, whether
 1197  probable cause exists to believe that a violation has occurred.
 1198  In no event shall a complaint under this part against a
 1199  candidate in any general, special, or primary election be filed
 1200  or any intention of filing such a complaint be disclosed on the
 1201  day of any such election or within the 5 days immediately
 1202  preceding the date of the election.
 1203         (d) This subsection is subject to the Open Government
 1204  Sunset Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand
 1205  repealed on October 2, 2015, unless reviewed and saved from
 1206  repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.
 1207         (3) A preliminary investigation shall be undertaken by the
 1208  commission of each legally sufficient complaint or other
 1209  indication of a breach of the public trust over which the
 1210  commission has jurisdiction to determine whether there is
 1211  probable cause to believe that a violation has occurred.
 1212         (a) If, upon completion of the preliminary investigation,
 1213  the commission finds no probable cause to believe that this part
 1214  has been violated or that any other breach of the public trust
 1215  has been committed, the commission shall dismiss the complaint
 1216  or other determination with the issuance of a public report to
 1217  the complainant or referring official and the alleged violator,
 1218  stating with particularity its reasons for dismissal of the
 1219  complaint. At that time, the complaint or other alleged breach
 1220  of the public trust, and all related materials relating to the
 1221  complaint shall become a matter of public record.
 1222         (b) If the commission finds from the preliminary
 1223  investigation probable cause to believe that this part has been
 1224  violated or that any other breach of the public trust has been
 1225  committed, it shall so notify the complainant or referring
 1226  official and the alleged violator in writing. The Such
 1227  notification and all documents made or received in the
 1228  determination of probable cause disposition of the complaint
 1229  shall then become public records. Upon request submitted to the
 1230  commission in writing, any person who the commission finds
 1231  probable cause to believe has violated any provision of this
 1232  part or has committed any other breach of the public trust is
 1233  shall be entitled to a public hearing. Such person shall be
 1234  deemed to have waived the right to a public hearing if the
 1235  request is not received within 14 days following the mailing of
 1236  the probable cause notification required by this subsection.
 1237  However, the commission may on its own motion, require a public
 1238  hearing, may conduct such further investigation as it deems
 1239  necessary, and may enter into such stipulations and settlements
 1240  as it finds to be just and in the best interest of the state.
 1241  The commission is without jurisdiction to, and a no respondent
 1242  may not voluntarily or involuntarily, enter into a stipulation
 1243  or settlement that which imposes any penalty, including, but not
 1244  limited to, a sanction or admonition or any other penalty
 1245  contained in s. 112.317. Penalties shall be imposed only by the
 1246  appropriate disciplinary authority as designated in this
 1247  section.
 1248         (4) If, in cases pertaining to members of the Legislature,
 1249  upon completion of a full and final investigation by the
 1250  commission, the commission finds that there has been a violation
 1251  of this part or of any provision of s. 8, Art. II of the State
 1252  Constitution, the commission shall forward a copy of the
 1253  complaint or referral and its findings by certified mail to the
 1254  President of the Senate or the Speaker of the House of
 1255  Representatives, whichever is applicable, who shall refer the
 1256  matter complaint to the appropriate committee for investigation
 1257  and action, which shall be governed by the rules of its
 1258  respective house. It shall be the duty of The committee shall to
 1259  report its final action upon the matter complaint to the
 1260  commission within 90 days after of the date of transmittal to
 1261  the respective house. Upon request of the committee, the
 1262  commission shall submit a recommendation as to what penalty, if
 1263  any, should be imposed. In the case of a member of the
 1264  Legislature, the house in which the member serves is empowered
 1265  shall have the power to invoke the penalty provisions of this
 1266  part.
 1267         (5) If, in cases pertaining to complaints against
 1268  impeachable officers, upon completion of a full and final
 1269  investigation by the commission, the commission finds that there
 1270  has been a violation of this part or of any provision of s. 8,
 1271  Art. II of the State Constitution, and the commission finds that
 1272  the violation may constitute grounds for impeachment, the
 1273  commission shall forward a copy of the complaint or referral and
 1274  its findings by certified mail to the Speaker of the House of
 1275  Representatives, who shall refer the matter complaint to the
 1276  appropriate committee for investigation and action, which shall
 1277  be governed by the rules of the House of Representatives. It is
 1278  shall be the duty of the committee to report its final action
 1279  upon the matter complaint to the commission within 90 days after
 1280  of the date of transmittal.
 1281         (6) If the commission finds that there has been a violation
 1282  of this part or of any provision of s. 8, Art. II of the State
 1283  Constitution by an impeachable officer other than the Governor,
 1284  and the commission recommends public censure and reprimand,
 1285  forfeiture of a portion of the officer’s salary, a civil
 1286  penalty, or restitution, the commission shall report its
 1287  findings and recommendation of disciplinary action to the
 1288  Governor, who is empowered shall have the power to invoke the
 1289  penalty provisions of this part.
 1290         (7) If the commission finds that there has been a violation
 1291  of this part or of any provision of s. 8, Art. II of the State
 1292  Constitution by the Governor, and the commission recommends
 1293  public censure and reprimand, forfeiture of a portion of the
 1294  Governor’s salary, a civil penalty, or restitution, the
 1295  commission shall report its findings and recommendation of
 1296  disciplinary action to the Attorney General, who is empowered
 1297  shall have the power to invoke the penalty provisions of this
 1298  part.
 1299         (8) If, in cases pertaining to complaints other than
 1300  complaints against impeachable officers or members of the
 1301  Legislature, upon completion of a full and final investigation
 1302  by the commission, the commission finds that there has been a
 1303  violation of this part or of s. 8, Art. II of the State
 1304  Constitution, it shall be the duty of the commission shall to
 1305  report its findings and recommend appropriate action to the
 1306  proper disciplinary official or body as follows, and such
 1307  official or body may shall have the power to invoke the penalty
 1308  provisions of this part, including the power to order the
 1309  appropriate elections official to remove a candidate from the
 1310  ballot for a violation of s. 112.3145 or s. 8(a) and (i), Art.
 1311  II of the State Constitution:
 1312         (a) The President of the Senate and the Speaker of the
 1313  House of Representatives, jointly, in any case concerning the
 1314  Public Counsel, members of the Public Service Commission,
 1315  members of the Public Service Commission Nominating Council, the
 1316  Auditor General, or the director of the Office of Program Policy
 1317  Analysis and Government Accountability.
 1318         (b) The Supreme Court, in any case concerning an employee
 1319  of the judicial branch.
 1320         (c) The President of the Senate, in any case concerning an
 1321  employee of the Senate; the Speaker of the House of
 1322  Representatives, in any case concerning an employee of the House
 1323  of Representatives; or the President and the Speaker, jointly,
 1324  in any case concerning an employee of a committee of the
 1325  Legislature whose members are appointed solely by the President
 1326  and the Speaker or in any case concerning an employee of the
 1327  Public Counsel, Public Service Commission, Auditor General, or
 1328  Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability.
 1329         (d) Except as otherwise provided by this part, the
 1330  Governor, in the case of any other public officer, public
 1331  employee, former public officer or public employee, candidate or
 1332  former candidate, or person who is not a public officer or
 1333  employee, other than lobbyists and lobbying firms under s.
 1334  112.3215 for violations of s. 112.3215.
 1335         (e) The President of the Senate or the Speaker of the House
 1336  of Representatives, as whichever is applicable, in any case
 1337  concerning a former member of the Legislature who has violated a
 1338  provision applicable to former members or whose violation
 1339  occurred while a member of the Legislature.
 1340         (9) In addition to reporting its findings to the proper
 1341  disciplinary body or official, the commission shall report these
 1342  findings to the state attorney or any other appropriate official
 1343  or agency having authority to initiate prosecution if a when
 1344  violation of criminal law is indicated.
 1345         (10) Notwithstanding the foregoing procedures of this
 1346  section, a sworn complaint against any member or employee of the
 1347  Commission on Ethics for violation of this part or of s. 8, Art.
 1348  II of the State Constitution shall be filed with the President
 1349  of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
 1350  Each presiding officer shall, after determining that there are
 1351  sufficient grounds for review, appoint three members of their
 1352  respective bodies to a special joint committee to who shall
 1353  investigate the complaint. The members shall elect a chair from
 1354  among their number. If the special joint committee finds
 1355  insufficient evidence to establish probable cause to believe a
 1356  violation of this part or of s. 8, Art. II of the State
 1357  Constitution has occurred, it shall dismiss the complaint. If,
 1358  upon completion of its preliminary investigation, the committee
 1359  finds sufficient evidence to establish probable cause to believe
 1360  a violation has occurred, the chair thereof shall transmit such
 1361  findings to the Governor who shall convene a meeting of the
 1362  Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
 1363  of Representatives, and the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
 1364  to take such final action on the complaint as they shall deem
 1365  appropriate, consistent with the penalty provisions of this
 1366  part. Upon request of a majority of the Governor, the President
 1367  of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and
 1368  the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, the special joint
 1369  committee shall submit a recommendation as to what penalty, if
 1370  any, should be imposed.
 1371         (11) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (1)-(8),
 1372  the commission may, at its discretion, dismiss any complaint or
 1373  other indication of a breach of the public trust at any stage of
 1374  disposition if should it finds determine that the public
 1375  interest would not be served by proceeding further, in which
 1376  case the commission shall issue a public report stating with
 1377  particularity its reasons for the dismissal.
 1378         Section 13. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
 1379  310.151, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1380         310.151 Rates of pilotage; Pilotage Rate Review Committee.—
 1381         (1)
 1382         (c) Committee members must shall comply with the disclosure
 1383  requirements of s. 112.3143(3) 112.3143(4) if participating in
 1384  any matter that would result in special private gain or loss as
 1385  described in that subsection.
 1386         Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
 1387  411.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1388         411.01 School readiness programs; early learning
 1389  coalitions.—
 1390         (5) CREATION OF EARLY LEARNING COALITIONS.—
 1391         (a) Early learning coalitions.—
 1392         1. Each early learning coalition shall maintain direct
 1393  enhancement services at the local level and ensure access to
 1394  such services in all 67 counties.
 1395         2. The Office of Early Learning shall establish the minimum
 1396  number of children to be served by each early learning coalition
 1397  through the coalition’s school readiness program. The office of
 1398  Early Learning may only approve school readiness plans in
 1399  accordance with this minimum number. The minimum number must be
 1400  uniform for every early learning coalition and must:
 1401         a. Permit 31 or fewer coalitions to be established; and
 1402         b. Require each coalition to serve at least 2,000 children
 1403  based upon the average number of all children served per month
 1404  through the coalition’s school readiness program during the
 1405  previous 12 months.
 1406         3. If an early learning coalition would serve fewer
 1407  children than the minimum number established under subparagraph
 1408  2., the coalition must merge with another county to form a
 1409  multicounty coalition. The Office of Early Learning shall adopt
 1410  procedures for merging early learning coalitions, including
 1411  procedures for the consolidation of merging coalitions, and for
 1412  the early termination of the terms of coalition members which
 1413  are necessary to accomplish the mergers. However, the office of
 1414  Early Learning shall grant a waiver to an early learning
 1415  coalition to serve fewer children than the minimum number
 1416  established under subparagraph 2., if:
 1417         a. The office of Early Learning has determined during the
 1418  most recent review of the coalition’s school readiness plan, or
 1419  through monitoring and performance evaluations conducted under
 1420  paragraph (4)(l), that the coalition has substantially
 1421  implemented its plan;
 1422         b. The coalition demonstrates to the office of Early
 1423  Learning the coalition’s ability to effectively and efficiently
 1424  implement the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program; and
 1425         c. The coalition demonstrates to the office of Early
 1426  Learning that the coalition can perform its duties in accordance
 1427  with law.
 1428  
 1429  If an early learning coalition fails or refuses to merge as
 1430  required by this subparagraph, the Office of Early Learning may
 1431  dissolve the coalition and temporarily contract with a qualified
 1432  entity to continue school readiness and prekindergarten services
 1433  in the coalition’s county or multicounty region until the office
 1434  reestablishes the coalition and a new school readiness plan is
 1435  approved by the office.
 1436         4. Each early learning coalition shall be composed of at
 1437  least 15 members but not more than 30 members. The Office of
 1438  Early Learning shall adopt standards establishing within this
 1439  range the minimum and maximum number of members that may be
 1440  appointed to an early learning coalition and procedures for
 1441  identifying which members have voting privileges under
 1442  subparagraph 6. These standards must include variations for a
 1443  coalition serving a multicounty region. Each early learning
 1444  coalition must comply with these standards.
 1445         5. The Governor shall appoint the chair and two other
 1446  members of each early learning coalition, who must each meet the
 1447  same qualifications as private sector business members appointed
 1448  by the coalition under subparagraph 7.
 1449         6. Each early learning coalition must include the following
 1450  member positions; however, in a multicounty coalition, each ex
 1451  officio member position may be filled by multiple nonvoting
 1452  members but no more than one voting member shall be seated per
 1453  member position. If an early learning coalition has more than
 1454  one member representing the same entity, only one of such
 1455  members may serve as a voting member:
 1456         a. A Department of Children and Family Services circuit
 1457  administrator or his or her designee who is authorized to make
 1458  decisions on behalf of the department.
 1459         b. A district superintendent of schools or his or her
 1460  designee who is authorized to make decisions on behalf of the
 1461  district.
 1462         c. A regional workforce board executive director or his or
 1463  her designee.
 1464         d. A county health department director or his or her
 1465  designee.
 1466         e. A children’s services council or juvenile welfare board
 1467  chair or executive director, if applicable.
 1468         f. An agency head of a local licensing agency as defined in
 1469  s. 402.302, where applicable.
 1470         g. A president of a community college or his or her
 1471  designee.
 1472         h. One member appointed by a board of county commissioners
 1473  or the governing board of a municipality.
 1474         i. A central agency administrator, where applicable.
 1475         j. A Head Start director.
 1476         k. A representative of private for-profit child care
 1477  providers, including private for-profit family day care homes.
 1478         l. A representative of faith-based child care providers.
 1479         m. A representative of programs for children with
 1480  disabilities under the federal Individuals with Disabilities
 1481  Education Act.
 1482         7. Including the members appointed by the Governor under
 1483  subparagraph 5., more than one-third of the members of each
 1484  early learning coalition must be private sector business members
 1485  who do not have, and none of whose relatives as defined in s.
 1486  112.3143 has, a substantial financial interest in the design or
 1487  delivery of the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program
 1488  created under part V of chapter 1002 or the coalition’s school
 1489  readiness program. To meet this requirement an early learning
 1490  coalition must appoint additional members. The Office of Early
 1491  Learning shall establish criteria for appointing private sector
 1492  business members. These criteria must include standards for
 1493  determining whether a member or relative has a substantial
 1494  financial interest in the design or delivery of the Voluntary
 1495  Prekindergarten Education Program or the coalition’s school
 1496  readiness program.
 1497         8. A majority of the voting membership of an early learning
 1498  coalition constitutes a quorum required to conduct the business
 1499  of the coalition. An early learning coalition board may use any
 1500  method of telecommunications to conduct meetings, including
 1501  establishing a quorum through telecommunications if, provided
 1502  that the public is given proper notice of a telecommunications
 1503  meeting and reasonable access to observe and, when appropriate,
 1504  participate.
 1505         9. A voting member of an early learning coalition may not
 1506  appoint a designee to act in his or her place, except as
 1507  otherwise provided in this paragraph. A voting member may send a
 1508  representative to coalition meetings, but that representative
 1509  does not have voting privileges. If When a district
 1510  administrator for the Department of Children and Family Services
 1511  appoints a designee to an early learning coalition, the designee
 1512  is the voting member of the coalition, and any individual
 1513  attending in the designee’s place, including the district
 1514  administrator, does not have voting privileges.
 1515         10. Each member of an early learning coalition is subject
 1516  to ss. 112.313, 112.3135, and 112.3143. For purposes of s.
 1517  112.3143(3) s. 112.3143(3)(a), each voting member is a local
 1518  public officer who must abstain from voting when a voting
 1519  conflict exists.
 1520         11. For purposes of tort liability, each member or employee
 1521  of an early learning coalition is shall be governed by s.
 1522  768.28.
 1523         12. An early learning coalition serving a multicounty
 1524  region must include representation from each county.
 1525         13. Each early learning coalition shall establish terms for
 1526  all appointed members of the coalition. The terms must be
 1527  staggered and must be a uniform length that does not exceed 4
 1528  years per term. Coalition chairs shall be appointed for 4 years
 1529  in conjunction with their membership on the Early Learning
 1530  Advisory Council under s. 20.052. Appointed members may serve a
 1531  maximum of two consecutive terms. If When a vacancy occurs in an
 1532  appointed position, the coalition must advertise the vacancy.
 1533         Section 15. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.