Florida Senate - 2012                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 864
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 100426                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: FAV            .                                
                  02/09/2012           .                                
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       The Committee on Criminal Justice (Dean) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Substitute for Amendment (878914) (with title
    2  amendment)
    3  
    4         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    5  and insert:
    6         Section 1. Subsection (6) of section 316.193, Florida
    7  Statutes, is amended to read:
    8         316.193 Driving under the influence; penalties.—
    9         (6) With respect to any person convicted of a violation of
   10  subsection (1), regardless of any penalty imposed pursuant to
   11  subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection (4):
   12         (a) For the first conviction, the court shall place the
   13  defendant on probation for a period not to exceed 1 year and, as
   14  a condition of the such probation, shall order the defendant to
   15  participate in public service or a community work project for a
   16  minimum of 50 hours. The court may order a defendant to pay a
   17  fine of $10 for each hour of public service or community work
   18  otherwise required only if the court finds that the residence or
   19  location of the defendant at the time public service or
   20  community work is required or the defendant’s employment
   21  obligations would create an undue hardship for the defendant.
   22  However, The total period of probation and incarceration may not
   23  exceed 1 year. The court must also, as a condition of probation,
   24  order:
   25         1. The impoundment or immobilization of the vehicle that
   26  was operated by or was in the actual control of the defendant or
   27  any one vehicle registered in the defendant’s name at the time
   28  of impoundment or immobilization, for a period of 10 days or for
   29  the unexpired term of any lease or rental agreement that expires
   30  within 10 days. The impoundment or immobilization must not occur
   31  concurrently with the incarceration of the defendant. The
   32  impoundment or immobilization order may be dismissed in
   33  accordance with paragraph (e), paragraph (f), paragraph (g), or
   34  paragraph (h); or
   35         2. The installation of an interlock ignition device in
   36  accordance with s. 316.1938 on all vehicles that are
   37  individually or jointly leased or owned and routinely operated
   38  by the defendant for at least 3 continuous months.
   39         (b) For the second conviction for an offense that occurs
   40  within a period of 5 years after the date of a prior conviction
   41  for violation of this section, the court shall order
   42  imprisonment for at least not less than 10 days. The court must
   43  also, as a condition of probation, order:
   44         1. The impoundment or immobilization of all vehicles owned
   45  by the defendant at the time of impoundment or immobilization,
   46  for a period of 30 days or for the unexpired term of any lease
   47  or rental agreement that expires within 30 days; or
   48         2. The installation of an interlock ignition device in
   49  accordance with s. 316.1938 on all vehicles that are
   50  individually or jointly leased or owned and routinely operated
   51  by the defendant for at least 6 continuous months.
   52  
   53  The impoundment, or immobilization, or the installation of an
   54  ignition interlock device under this paragraph must not occur
   55  concurrently with the incarceration of the defendant, but, not
   56  including the installation of an ignition interlock device under
   57  this paragraph, and must occur concurrently with the driver
   58  driver’s license revocation imposed under s. 322.28(2)(a)2. The
   59  impoundment or immobilization order may be dismissed in
   60  accordance with paragraph (e), paragraph (f), paragraph (g), or
   61  paragraph (h). At least 48 hours of confinement must be
   62  consecutive.
   63         (c) For the third or subsequent conviction for an offense
   64  that occurs within a period of 10 years after the date of a
   65  prior conviction for violation of this section, the court shall
   66  order imprisonment for at least not less than 30 days. The court
   67  must also, as a condition of probation, order:
   68         1. The impoundment or immobilization of all vehicles owned
   69  by the defendant at the time of impoundment or immobilization,
   70  for a period of 90 days or for the unexpired term of any lease
   71  or rental agreement that expires within 90 days; or
   72         2. The installation of an interlock ignition device in
   73  accordance with s. 316.1938 upon all vehicles that are
   74  individually or jointly leased or owned and routinely operated
   75  by the defendant for at least 12 continuous months.
   76  
   77  The impoundment, or immobilization, or the installation of an
   78  ignition interlock device under this paragraph must not occur
   79  concurrently with the incarceration of the defendant, but, not
   80  including the installation of an ignition interlock device under
   81  this paragraph, and must occur concurrently with the driver
   82  driver’s license revocation imposed under s. 322.28(2)(a)3. The
   83  impoundment or immobilization order may be dismissed in
   84  accordance with paragraph (e), paragraph (f), paragraph (g), or
   85  paragraph (h). At least 48 hours of confinement must be
   86  consecutive.
   87         (d) The court must, at the time of sentencing the
   88  defendant, issue an order for:
   89         1. The impoundment or immobilization of a vehicle; or
   90         2. The installation of an ignition interlock device.
   91  
   92  The order of impoundment or immobilization must include the name
   93  and telephone numbers of all immobilization agencies meeting all
   94  of the conditions of subsection (13). Within 7 business days
   95  after the date that the court issues the order of impoundment or
   96  immobilization, the clerk of the court must send notice by
   97  certified mail, return receipt requested, to the registered
   98  owner of each vehicle, if the registered owner is a person other
   99  than the defendant, and to each person of record claiming a lien
  100  against the vehicle.
  101         (e) A person who owns but was not operating the vehicle
  102  when the offense occurred may submit to the court a police
  103  report indicating that the vehicle was stolen at the time of the
  104  offense or documentation of having purchased the vehicle after
  105  the offense was committed from an entity other than the
  106  defendant or the defendant’s agent. If the court finds that the
  107  vehicle was stolen or that the sale was not made to circumvent
  108  the order and to allow the defendant continued access to the
  109  vehicle, the order must be dismissed, and the owner of the
  110  vehicle will incur no costs. If the court denies the request to
  111  dismiss the order of impoundment or immobilization, the
  112  petitioner may request an evidentiary hearing.
  113         (f) A person who owns but was not operating the vehicle
  114  when the offense occurred, and whose vehicle was stolen or who
  115  purchased the vehicle after the offense was committed directly
  116  from the defendant or the defendant’s agent, may request an
  117  evidentiary hearing to determine whether the impoundment or
  118  immobilization should occur. If the court finds that either the
  119  vehicle was stolen or the purchase was made without knowledge of
  120  the offense, that the purchaser had no relationship to the
  121  defendant other than through the transaction, and that the such
  122  purchase would not circumvent the order and allow the defendant
  123  continued access to the vehicle, the order must be dismissed,
  124  and the owner of the vehicle will incur no costs.
  125         (g) The court shall also dismiss the order of impoundment
  126  or immobilization of the vehicle if the court finds that the
  127  family of the owner of the vehicle has no other private or
  128  public means of transportation.
  129         (h) The court may also dismiss the order of impoundment or
  130  immobilization of any vehicle vehicles that is are owned by the
  131  defendant but that is are operated solely by the employees of
  132  the defendant or any business owned by the defendant.
  133         (i) All costs and fees for the impoundment or
  134  immobilization, including the cost of notification, must be paid
  135  by the owner of the vehicle or, if the vehicle is leased or
  136  rented, by the person leasing or renting the vehicle, unless the
  137  impoundment or immobilization order is dismissed. All provisions
  138  of s. 713.78 shall apply. The costs and fees for the impoundment
  139  or immobilization must be paid directly to the person impounding
  140  or immobilizing the vehicle.
  141         (j) The person who owns a vehicle that is impounded or
  142  immobilized under this subsection paragraph, or a person who has
  143  a lien of record against such a vehicle and who has not
  144  requested a review of the impoundment pursuant to paragraph (e),
  145  paragraph (f), or paragraph (g), may, within 10 days after the
  146  date that person has knowledge of the location of the vehicle,
  147  file a complaint in the county in which the owner resides to
  148  determine whether the vehicle was wrongfully taken or withheld
  149  from the owner or lienholder. Upon the filing of a complaint,
  150  the owner or lienholder may have the vehicle released by posting
  151  with the court a bond or other adequate security equal to the
  152  amount of the costs and fees for impoundment or immobilization,
  153  including towing or storage, to ensure the payment of such costs
  154  and fees if the owner or lienholder does not prevail. When the
  155  bond is posted and the fee is paid as set forth in s. 28.24, the
  156  clerk of the court shall issue a certificate releasing the
  157  vehicle. At the time of release, after reasonable inspection,
  158  the owner or lienholder must give a receipt to the towing or
  159  storage company indicating any loss or damage to the vehicle or
  160  to the contents of the vehicle.
  161         (k) A defendant, in the court’s discretion, may be required
  162  to serve all or any portion of a term of imprisonment to which
  163  the defendant has been sentenced pursuant to this section in a
  164  residential alcoholism treatment program or a residential drug
  165  abuse treatment program. Any time spent in such a program must
  166  be credited by the court toward the term of imprisonment.
  167  
  168  For the purposes of this section, a any conviction for a
  169  violation of s. 327.35; a previous conviction for the violation
  170  of former s. 316.1931, former s. 860.01, or former s. 316.028;
  171  or a previous conviction outside this state for driving under
  172  the influence, driving while intoxicated, driving with an
  173  unlawful blood-alcohol level, driving with an unlawful breath
  174  alcohol level, or any other similar alcohol-related or drug
  175  related traffic offense, is also considered a previous
  176  conviction for violation of this section. However, in
  177  satisfaction of the fine imposed pursuant to this section, the
  178  court may, upon a finding that the defendant is financially
  179  unable to pay either all or part of the fine, order that the
  180  defendant participate for a specified additional period of time
  181  in public service or a community work project in lieu of payment
  182  of that portion of the fine which the court determines the
  183  defendant is unable to pay. In determining such additional
  184  sentence, the court shall consider the amount of the unpaid
  185  portion of the fine and the reasonable value of the services to
  186  be ordered; however, the court may not compute the reasonable
  187  value of services at a rate less than the federal minimum wage
  188  at the time of sentencing.
  189         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.
  190  
  191  
  192  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  193         And the title is amended as follows:
  194         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  195  and insert:
  196                        A bill to be entitled                      
  197         An act relating to interlock ignition devices ordered
  198         for probation for DUI; amending s. 316.193, F.S.;
  199         requiring that the court, as a condition of probation
  200         for a conviction of the offense of driving under the
  201         influence, impound or immobilize the vehicle that was
  202         operated by or was in the actual control of the
  203         defendant or require the defendant to install an
  204         interlock ignition device on all vehicles that are
  205         individually or jointly leased or owned and routinely
  206         operated by the defendant; prohibiting the
  207         installation of an ignition interlock device from
  208         occurring concurrently with the incarceration of the
  209         defendant; providing an exception from a requirement
  210         that the installation of an ignition interlock device
  211         occur concurrently with the driver license revocation;
  212         providing an effective date.