Florida Senate - 2014                                    SB 1172
       
       
        
       By Senator Sobel
       
       
       
       
       
       33-01132-14                                           20141172__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the conveyance of property taken by
    3         eminent domain; amending s. 73.013, F.S.; authorizing
    4         a condemning authority to convey, without restriction,
    5         lands condemned for specific noise mitigation or noise
    6         compatibility programs at certain large hub airports
    7         to a person or private entity; providing an effective
    8         date.
    9          
   10  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   11  
   12         Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 73.013, Florida
   13  Statutes, is amended to read:
   14         73.013 Conveyance of property taken by eminent domain;
   15  preservation of government entity communications services
   16  eminent domain limitation; exception to restrictions on power of
   17  eminent domain.—
   18         (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, including
   19  any charter provision, ordinance, statute, or special law, if
   20  the state, any political subdivision as defined in s. 1.01(8),
   21  or any other entity to which the power of eminent domain is
   22  delegated files a petition of condemnation on or after the
   23  effective date of this section regarding a parcel of real
   24  property in this state, ownership or control of property
   25  acquired pursuant to such petition may not be conveyed by the
   26  condemning authority or any other entity to a natural person or
   27  private entity, by lease or otherwise, except that ownership or
   28  control of property acquired pursuant to such petition may be
   29  conveyed, by lease or otherwise, to a natural person or private
   30  entity:
   31         (a) For use in providing common carrier services or
   32  systems;
   33         (b)1. For use as a road or other right-of-way or means that
   34  is open to the public for transportation, whether at no charge
   35  or by toll;
   36         2. For use in the provision of transportation-related
   37  services, business opportunities, and products pursuant to s.
   38  338.234, on a toll road;
   39         (c) That is a public or private utility for use in
   40  providing electricity services or systems, natural or
   41  manufactured gas services or systems, water and wastewater
   42  services or systems, stormwater or runoff services or systems,
   43  sewer services or systems, pipeline facilities, telephone
   44  services or systems, or similar services or systems;
   45         (d) For use in providing public infrastructure;
   46         (e) That occupies, pursuant to a lease, an incidental part
   47  of a public property or a public facility for the purpose of
   48  providing goods or services to the public;
   49         (f) Without restriction, after public notice and
   50  competitive bidding unless otherwise provided by general law, if
   51  less than 10 years have elapsed since the condemning authority
   52  acquired title to the property and the following conditions are
   53  met:
   54         1. The condemning authority or governmental entity holding
   55  title to the property documents that the property is no longer
   56  needed for the use or purpose for which it was acquired by the
   57  condemning authority or for which it was transferred to the
   58  current titleholder; and
   59         2. The owner from whom the property was taken by eminent
   60  domain is given the opportunity to repurchase the property at
   61  the price that he or she received from the condemning authority;
   62         (g) After public notice and competitive bidding unless
   63  otherwise provided by general law, if the property was owned and
   64  controlled by the condemning authority or a governmental entity
   65  for at least 10 years after the condemning authority acquired
   66  title to the property; or
   67         (h) In accordance with subsection (2); or
   68         (i) Without restriction, if the condemning authority
   69  condemns the property pursuant to a noise mitigation or noise
   70  compatibility program at an airport governed by Federal Aviation
   71  Administration requirements on the basis that the property is
   72  deemed incompatible with residential land use under the
   73  standards provided in Appendix A of 14 C.F.R. part 150 or on the
   74  basis of noise mitigation measures or measures required for the
   75  safety, utility, or efficiency of an airport identified in a
   76  Record of Decision or other evaluation issued by the Federal
   77  Aviation Administration in connection with an airport
   78  development project. This paragraph applies only to large hub
   79  airports identified in the National Plan of Integrated Airport
   80  Systems prepared in accordance with 49 U.S.C. s. 47103.
   81         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2014.