Florida Senate - 2015                                     SB 690
       
       
        
       By Senator Sobel
       
       
       
       
       
       33-01331-15                                            2015690__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to toilet access; amending s. 381.009,
    3         F.S.; defining terms; requiring a retail establishment
    4         serving the public which has a toilet facility for its
    5         employees to allow a customer to use the facility
    6         during normal business hours if certain conditions are
    7         met; providing that a retail establishment or an
    8         employee of a retail establishment is not civilly
    9         liable for a specified act or omission that occurs as
   10         a result of allowing a customer to use an employee
   11         toilet facility; authorizing the Department of Health
   12         to impose a fine upon a retail establishment or an
   13         employee of a retail establishment in certain
   14         circumstances; providing that the amounts collected
   15         from fines shall be deposited into an appropriate
   16         trust fund of the Department of Health; requiring a
   17         customer to present to an employee of a retail
   18         establishment proof of an eligible medical condition;
   19         providing an effective date.
   20          
   21  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   22  
   23         Section 1. Section 381.009, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   24  read:
   25         381.009 Toilets required by department regulations; charge
   26  for use of prohibited; toilets in retail establishments.—
   27         (1)A No place of employment or a place serving the public
   28  may not shall make a charge for the use of a any toilet that
   29  which is required to be provided by regulation of the Department
   30  of Health. Any place of employment or place serving the public
   31  which violates this act is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second
   32  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.083.
   33         (2)(a)As used in this subsection, the term:
   34         1. “Customer” means an individual who is lawfully on the
   35  premises of a retail establishment.
   36         2. “Eligible medical condition” means Crohn’s disease,
   37  ulcerative colitis, any other inflammatory bowel disease,
   38  irritable bowel syndrome, or any other medical condition that
   39  requires immediate access to a toilet facility.
   40         3. “Retail establishment” means a place of business that is
   41  open to the general public for the sale of goods or services.
   42         (b)A retail establishment serving the public which has a
   43  toilet facility for its employees must allow a customer to use
   44  the toilet facility during normal business hours if all of the
   45  following conditions are met:
   46         1. The customer requesting the use of the employee toilet
   47  facility suffers from an eligible medical condition as described
   48  in subparagraph (a)2. or uses an ostomy device.
   49         2. Three or more employees of the retail establishment are
   50  working at the time the customer requests use of the employee
   51  toilet facility.
   52         3. The retail establishment does not normally make a
   53  restroom available to the public.
   54         4. The employee toilet facility is not located in an area
   55  in which allowing a customer access would create an obvious
   56  health or safety risk to the customer or an obvious security
   57  risk to the retail establishment.
   58         5. A public restroom is not immediately accessible to the
   59  customer.
   60         (c) A retail establishment or an employee of a retail
   61  establishment is not civilly liable for any act or omission that
   62  occurs as a result of allowing a customer to use an employee
   63  toilet facility that is not a public restroom if the act or
   64  omission meets all of the following criteria:
   65         1. It is not willful or grossly negligent.
   66         2. It occurs in an area of the retail establishment that is
   67  not accessible to the public.
   68         3. It results in an injury to or the death of the customer
   69  or any individual other than an employee accompanying the
   70  customer.
   71         (d) This subsection does not require a retail establishment
   72  to make any physical changes to an employee toilet facility.
   73         (e) The Department of Health may impose a fine of up to $50
   74  upon a retail establishment or an employee of a retail
   75  establishment for a violation of subsection (b). All amounts
   76  collected under this section shall be deposited into an
   77  appropriate trust fund of the Department of Health.
   78         (f) When requesting access to an employee toilet facility,
   79  a customer must present to an employee of the retail
   80  establishment proof of an eligible medical condition. The proof
   81  shall take the form of a document issued by a licensed physician
   82  or the Crohn’s and Colitis Foundation of America identifying the
   83  customer and citing this section.
   84         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2015.