Florida Senate - 2016                          SENATOR AMENDMENT
       Bill No. HB 5101
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì3904640Î390464                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
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                Floor: 1/R/CR          .                                
             03/11/2016 05:31 PM       .                                
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       Senator Garcia moved the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 322.143, Florida
    6  Statutes, is amended and subsection (10) is added to that
    7  section, to read:
    8         322.143 Use of a driver license or identification card.—
    9         (2) Except as provided in subsections (6) and (10)
   10  subsection (6), a private entity may not swipe an individual’s
   11  driver license or identification card, except for the following
   12  purposes:
   13         (a) To verify the authenticity of a driver license or
   14  identification card or to verify the identity of the individual
   15  if the individual pays for a good or service with a method other
   16  than cash, returns an item, or requests a refund.
   17         (b) To verify the individual’s age when providing an age
   18  restricted good or service.
   19         (c) To prevent fraud or other criminal activity if an
   20  individual returns an item or requests a refund and the private
   21  entity uses a fraud prevention service company or system.
   22         (d) To transmit information to a check services company for
   23  the purpose of approving negotiable instruments, electronic
   24  funds transfers, or similar methods of payment.
   25         (e) To comply with a legal requirement to record, retain,
   26  or transmit the driver license information.
   27         (10) To combat health care fraud, the Department of Highway
   28  Safety and Motor Vehicles shall provide photographic access,
   29  pursuant to a written agreement, with hospitals, insurance
   30  companies, or their software providers, for the purpose of
   31  verifying a patient’s identity or Medicaid eligibility by
   32  swiping an individual’s driver license or identification card.
   33         Section 2. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section
   34  395.602, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   35         395.602 Rural hospitals.—
   36         (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this part, the term:
   37         (e) “Rural hospital” means an acute care hospital licensed
   38  under this chapter, having 100 or fewer licensed beds and an
   39  emergency room, which is:
   40         1. The sole provider within a county with a population
   41  density of up to 100 persons per square mile;
   42         2. An acute care hospital, in a county with a population
   43  density of up to 100 persons per square mile, which is at least
   44  30 minutes of travel time, on normally traveled roads under
   45  normal traffic conditions, from any other acute care hospital
   46  within the same county;
   47         3. A hospital supported by a tax district or subdistrict
   48  whose boundaries encompass a population of up to 100 persons per
   49  square mile;
   50         4. A hospital classified as a sole community hospital under
   51  42 C.F.R. s. 412.92 which has up to 175 licensed beds.
   52         5.4. A hospital with a service area that has a population
   53  of up to 100 persons per square mile. As used in this
   54  subparagraph, the term “service area” means the fewest number of
   55  zip codes that account for 75 percent of the hospital’s
   56  discharges for the most recent 5-year period, based on
   57  information available from the hospital inpatient discharge
   58  database in the Florida Center for Health Information and Policy
   59  Analysis at the agency; or
   60         6.5. A hospital designated as a critical access hospital,
   61  as defined in s. 408.07.
   62  
   63  Population densities used in this paragraph must be based upon
   64  the most recently completed United States census. A hospital
   65  that received funds under s. 409.9116 for a quarter beginning no
   66  later than July 1, 2002, is deemed to have been and shall
   67  continue to be a rural hospital from that date through June 30,
   68  2021, if the hospital continues to have up to 100 licensed beds
   69  and an emergency room. An acute care hospital that has not
   70  previously been designated as a rural hospital and that meets
   71  the criteria of this paragraph shall be granted such designation
   72  upon application, including supporting documentation, to the
   73  agency. A hospital that was licensed as a rural hospital during
   74  the 2010-2011 or 2011-2012 fiscal year shall continue to be a
   75  rural hospital from the date of designation through June 30,
   76  2021, if the hospital continues to have up to 100 licensed beds
   77  and an emergency room.
   78         Section 3. Section 409.285, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   79  read:
   80         409.285 Opportunity for hearing and appeal.—
   81         (1) If an application for public assistance is not acted
   82  upon within a reasonable time after the filing of the
   83  application, or is denied in whole or in part, or if an
   84  assistance payment is modified or canceled, the applicant or
   85  recipient may appeal the decision to the Department of Children
   86  and Families in the manner and form prescribed by the
   87  department.
   88         (a)(2) The hearing authority may be the Secretary of
   89  Children and Families, a panel of department officials, or a
   90  hearing officer appointed for that purpose. The hearing
   91  authority is responsible for a final administrative decision in
   92  the name of the department on all issues that have been the
   93  subject of a hearing. With regard to the department, the
   94  decision of the hearing authority is final and binding. The
   95  department is responsible for seeing that the decision is
   96  carried out promptly.
   97         (b)(3) The department may adopt rules to administer this
   98  subsection section. Rules for the Temporary Assistance for Needy
   99  Families block grant programs must be similar to the federal
  100  requirements for Medicaid programs.
  101         (2) Appeals related to Medicaid programs directly
  102  administered by the Agency for Health Care Administration,
  103  including appeals related to Florida’s Statewide Medicaid
  104  Managed Care program and associated federal waivers, must be
  105  directed to the Agency for Health Care Administration in the
  106  manner and form prescribed by the agency.
  107         (a) The hearing authority for appeals heard by the Agency
  108  for Health Care Administration may be the secretary of the
  109  agency, a panel of agency officials, or a hearing officer
  110  appointed for that purpose. The hearing authority is responsible
  111  for a final administrative decision in the name of the agency on
  112  all issues that have been the subject of a hearing. A decision
  113  of the hearing authority is final and binding on the agency. The
  114  agency is responsible for seeing that the decision is promptly
  115  carried out.
  116         (b) Notwithstanding ss. 120.569 and 120.57, hearings
  117  conducted by the Agency for Health Care Administration pursuant
  118  to this subsection are exempt from the uniform rules of
  119  procedure under s. 120.54(5) and do not need to be conducted by
  120  an administrative law judge assigned by the Division of
  121  Administrative Hearings.
  122         (c) The Agency for Health Care Administration shall seek
  123  federal approval necessary to implement this subsection and may
  124  adopt rules necessary to administer this subsection.
  125         (3) Appeals related to Medicaid programs administered by
  126  the Agency for Persons with Disabilities are subject to s.
  127  393.125.
  128         Section 4. Present subsections (17) through (22) of section
  129  409.811, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (18)
  130  through (23), respectively, a new subsection (17) is added to
  131  that section, and present subsections (23) and (24) of that
  132  section are amended, to read:
  133         409.811 Definitions relating to Florida Kidcare Act.—As
  134  used in ss. 409.810-409.821, the term:
  135         (17) “Lawfully residing child” means a child who is
  136  lawfully present in the United States, meets Medicaid or
  137  Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) residency
  138  requirements, and may be eligible for medical assistance with
  139  federal financial participation as provided under s. 214 of the
  140  Children’s Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2009,
  141  Pub. L. No. 111-3, and related federal regulations.
  142         (23) “Qualified alien” means an alien as defined in s. 431
  143  of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity
  144  Reconciliation Act of 1996, as amended, Pub. L. No. 104-193.
  145         (24) “Resident” means a United States citizen, or lawfully
  146  residing child qualified alien, who is domiciled in this state.
  147         Section 5. Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section
  148  409.814, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  149         409.814 Eligibility.—A child who has not reached 19 years
  150  of age whose family income is equal to or below 200 percent of
  151  the federal poverty level is eligible for the Florida Kidcare
  152  program as provided in this section. If an enrolled individual
  153  is determined to be ineligible for coverage, he or she must be
  154  immediately disenrolled from the respective Florida Kidcare
  155  program component.
  156         (4) The following children are not eligible to receive
  157  Title XXI-funded premium assistance for health benefits coverage
  158  under the Florida Kidcare program, except under Medicaid if the
  159  child would have been eligible for Medicaid under s. 409.903 or
  160  s. 409.904 as of June 1, 1997:
  161         (c) A child who is an alien, but who does not meet the
  162  definition of a lawfully residing child qualified alien, in the
  163  United States. This paragraph does not extend eligibility for
  164  the Florida Kidcare program to an undocumented immigrant.
  165         Section 6. Present subsections (8) and (9) of section
  166  409.904, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (9)
  167  and (10), respectively, and a new subsection (8) is added to
  168  that section, to read:
  169         409.904 Optional payments for eligible persons.—The agency
  170  may make payments for medical assistance and related services on
  171  behalf of the following persons who are determined to be
  172  eligible subject to the income, assets, and categorical
  173  eligibility tests set forth in federal and state law. Payment on
  174  behalf of these Medicaid eligible persons is subject to the
  175  availability of moneys and any limitations established by the
  176  General Appropriations Act or chapter 216.
  177         (8) A child who has not attained 19 years of age and who,
  178  notwithstanding s. 414.095(3), would be eligible for Medicaid
  179  under s. 409.903, except that the child is a lawfully residing
  180  child as defined in s. 409.811. This subsection does not extend
  181  eligibility for optional Medicaid payments or related services
  182  to an undocumented immigrant.
  183         Section 7. Subsection (5) of section 409.905, Florida
  184  Statutes, is amended to read:
  185         409.905 Mandatory Medicaid services.—The agency may make
  186  payments for the following services, which are required of the
  187  state by Title XIX of the Social Security Act, furnished by
  188  Medicaid providers to recipients who are determined to be
  189  eligible on the dates on which the services were provided. Any
  190  service under this section shall be provided only when medically
  191  necessary and in accordance with state and federal law.
  192  Mandatory services rendered by providers in mobile units to
  193  Medicaid recipients may be restricted by the agency. Nothing in
  194  this section shall be construed to prevent or limit the agency
  195  from adjusting fees, reimbursement rates, lengths of stay,
  196  number of visits, number of services, or any other adjustments
  197  necessary to comply with the availability of moneys and any
  198  limitations or directions provided for in the General
  199  Appropriations Act or chapter 216.
  200         (5) HOSPITAL INPATIENT SERVICES.—The agency shall pay for
  201  all covered services provided for the medical care and treatment
  202  of a recipient who is admitted as an inpatient by a licensed
  203  physician or dentist to a hospital licensed under part I of
  204  chapter 395. However, the agency shall limit the payment for
  205  inpatient hospital services for a Medicaid recipient 21 years of
  206  age or older to 45 days or the number of days necessary to
  207  comply with the General Appropriations Act. Effective August 1,
  208  2012, the agency shall limit payment for hospital emergency
  209  department visits for a nonpregnant Medicaid recipient 21 years
  210  of age or older to six visits per fiscal year.
  211         (a) The agency may implement reimbursement and utilization
  212  management reforms in order to comply with any limitations or
  213  directions in the General Appropriations Act, which may include,
  214  but are not limited to: prior authorization for inpatient
  215  psychiatric days; prior authorization for nonemergency hospital
  216  inpatient admissions for individuals 21 years of age and older;
  217  authorization of emergency and urgent-care admissions within 24
  218  hours after admission; enhanced utilization and concurrent
  219  review programs for highly utilized services; reduction or
  220  elimination of covered days of service; adjusting reimbursement
  221  ceilings for variable costs; adjusting reimbursement ceilings
  222  for fixed and property costs; and implementing target rates of
  223  increase. The agency may limit prior authorization for hospital
  224  inpatient services to selected diagnosis-related groups, based
  225  on an analysis of the cost and potential for unnecessary
  226  hospitalizations represented by certain diagnoses. Admissions
  227  for normal delivery and newborns are exempt from requirements
  228  for prior authorization. In implementing the provisions of this
  229  section related to prior authorization, the agency shall ensure
  230  that the process for authorization is accessible 24 hours per
  231  day, 7 days per week and authorization is automatically granted
  232  when not denied within 4 hours after the request. Authorization
  233  procedures must include steps for review of denials. Upon
  234  implementing the prior authorization program for hospital
  235  inpatient services, the agency shall discontinue its hospital
  236  retrospective review program.
  237         (b) A licensed hospital maintained primarily for the care
  238  and treatment of patients having mental disorders or mental
  239  diseases is not eligible to participate in the hospital
  240  inpatient portion of the Medicaid program except as provided in
  241  federal law. However, the department shall apply for a waiver,
  242  within 9 months after June 5, 1991, designed to provide
  243  hospitalization services for mental health reasons to children
  244  and adults in the most cost-effective and lowest cost setting
  245  possible. Such waiver shall include a request for the
  246  opportunity to pay for care in hospitals known under federal law
  247  as “institutions for mental disease” or “IMD’s.” The waiver
  248  proposal shall propose no additional aggregate cost to the state
  249  or Federal Government, and shall be conducted in Hillsborough
  250  County, Highlands County, Hardee County, Manatee County, and
  251  Polk County. The waiver proposal may incorporate competitive
  252  bidding for hospital services, comprehensive brokering, prepaid
  253  capitated arrangements, or other mechanisms deemed by the
  254  department to show promise in reducing the cost of acute care
  255  and increasing the effectiveness of preventive care. When
  256  developing the waiver proposal, the department shall take into
  257  account price, quality, accessibility, linkages of the hospital
  258  to community services and family support programs, plans of the
  259  hospital to ensure the earliest discharge possible, and the
  260  comprehensiveness of the mental health and other health care
  261  services offered by participating providers.
  262         (c) The agency shall implement a prospective payment
  263  methodology for establishing reimbursement rates for inpatient
  264  hospital services. Rates shall be calculated annually and take
  265  effect July 1 of each year. The methodology shall categorize
  266  each inpatient admission into a diagnosis-related group and
  267  assign a relative payment weight to the base rate according to
  268  the average relative amount of hospital resources used to treat
  269  a patient in a specific diagnosis-related group category. The
  270  agency may adopt the most recent relative weights calculated and
  271  made available by the Nationwide Inpatient Sample maintained by
  272  the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality or may adopt
  273  alternative weights if the agency finds that Florida-specific
  274  weights deviate with statistical significance from national
  275  weights for high-volume diagnosis-related groups. The agency
  276  shall establish a single, uniform base rate for all hospitals
  277  unless specifically exempt pursuant to s. 409.908(1).
  278         1. Adjustments may not be made to the rates after October
  279  31 of the state fiscal year in which the rates take effect,
  280  except for cases of insufficient collections of
  281  intergovernmental transfers authorized under s. 409.908(1) or
  282  the General Appropriations Act. In such cases, the agency shall
  283  submit a budget amendment or amendments under chapter 216
  284  requesting approval of rate reductions by amounts necessary for
  285  the aggregate reduction to equal the dollar amount of
  286  intergovernmental transfers not collected and the corresponding
  287  federal match. Notwithstanding the $1 million limitation on
  288  increases to an approved operating budget contained in ss.
  289  216.181(11) and 216.292(3), a budget amendment exceeding that
  290  dollar amount is subject to notice and objection procedures set
  291  forth in s. 216.177.
  292         2. Errors in source data or calculations discovered after
  293  October 31 must be reconciled in a subsequent rate period.
  294  However, the agency may not make any adjustment to a hospital’s
  295  reimbursement more than 5 years after a hospital is notified of
  296  an audited rate established by the agency. The prohibition
  297  against adjustments more than 5 years after notification is
  298  remedial and applies to actions by providers involving Medicaid
  299  claims for hospital services. Hospital reimbursement is subject
  300  to such limits or ceilings as may be established in law or
  301  described in the agency’s hospital reimbursement plan. Specific
  302  exemptions to the limits or ceilings may be provided in the
  303  General Appropriations Act.
  304         (d) The agency shall implement a comprehensive utilization
  305  management program for hospital neonatal intensive care stays in
  306  certain high-volume participating hospitals, select counties, or
  307  statewide, and replace existing hospital inpatient utilization
  308  management programs for neonatal intensive care admissions. The
  309  program shall be designed to manage appropriate admissions and
  310  discharges for children being treated in neonatal intensive care
  311  units and must seek medically appropriate discharge to the
  312  child’s home or other less costly treatment setting. The agency
  313  may competitively bid a contract for the selection of a
  314  qualified organization to provide neonatal intensive care
  315  utilization management services. The agency may seek federal
  316  waivers to implement this initiative.
  317         (e) The agency may develop and implement a program to
  318  reduce the number of hospital readmissions among the non
  319  Medicare population eligible in areas 9, 10, and 11.
  320         Section 8. Paragraph (e) is added to subsection (13) of
  321  section 409.906, Florida Statutes, to read:
  322         409.906 Optional Medicaid services.—Subject to specific
  323  appropriations, the agency may make payments for services which
  324  are optional to the state under Title XIX of the Social Security
  325  Act and are furnished by Medicaid providers to recipients who
  326  are determined to be eligible on the dates on which the services
  327  were provided. Any optional service that is provided shall be
  328  provided only when medically necessary and in accordance with
  329  state and federal law. Optional services rendered by providers
  330  in mobile units to Medicaid recipients may be restricted or
  331  prohibited by the agency. Nothing in this section shall be
  332  construed to prevent or limit the agency from adjusting fees,
  333  reimbursement rates, lengths of stay, number of visits, or
  334  number of services, or making any other adjustments necessary to
  335  comply with the availability of moneys and any limitations or
  336  directions provided for in the General Appropriations Act or
  337  chapter 216. If necessary to safeguard the state’s systems of
  338  providing services to elderly and disabled persons and subject
  339  to the notice and review provisions of s. 216.177, the Governor
  340  may direct the Agency for Health Care Administration to amend
  341  the Medicaid state plan to delete the optional Medicaid service
  342  known as “Intermediate Care Facilities for the Developmentally
  343  Disabled.” Optional services may include:
  344         (13) HOME AND COMMUNITY-BASED SERVICES.—
  345         (e) The agency shall seek federal approval to pay for
  346  flexible services for persons with severe mental illness or
  347  substance abuse disorders, including, but not limited to,
  348  temporary housing assistance. Payments may be made as enhanced
  349  capitation rates or incentive payments to managed care plans
  350  that meet the requirements of s. 409.968(4).
  351         Section 9. Section 409.9064, Florida Statutes, is created
  352  to read:
  353         409.9064 Medicaid Services for Individuals with Phelan
  354  McDermid Syndrome.—The agency shall seek federal approval of a
  355  Section 1915(i) state plan option for home and community-based
  356  services for individuals diagnosed with Phelan-McDermid
  357  Syndrome. Financial eligibility for Medicaid benefits under this
  358  plan option will be determined in the same manner as the home
  359  and community-based services waiver for persons with
  360  developmental disabilities.
  361         Section 10. Present subsection (12) of section 409.907,
  362  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (13), and a new
  363  subsection (12) is added to that subsection, to read:
  364         409.907 Medicaid provider agreements.—The agency may make
  365  payments for medical assistance and related services rendered to
  366  Medicaid recipients only to an individual or entity who has a
  367  provider agreement in effect with the agency, who is performing
  368  services or supplying goods in accordance with federal, state,
  369  and local law, and who agrees that no person shall, on the
  370  grounds of handicap, race, color, or national origin, or for any
  371  other reason, be subjected to discrimination under any program
  372  or activity for which the provider receives payment from the
  373  agency.
  374         (12) In accordance with 42 C.F.R. s. 433.318(d)(2)(ii), the
  375  agency may certify that a provider is out of business and that
  376  any overpayments made to the provider cannot be collected under
  377  state law.
  378         Section 11. Section 409.9072, Florida Statutes, is created
  379  to read:
  380         409.9072 Medicaid provider agreements for charter schools
  381  and private schools.—
  382         (1) Subject to a specific appropriation by the Legislature,
  383  the agency shall reimburse private schools as defined in s.
  384  1002.01 and schools designated as charter schools under s.
  385  1002.33 which are Medicaid providers for school-based services
  386  pursuant to the rehabilitative services option provided under 42
  387  U.S.C. s. 1396d(a)(13) to children younger than 21 years of age
  388  with specified disabilities who are eligible for both Medicaid
  389  and part B or part H of the Individuals with Disabilities
  390  Education Act (IDEA) or the exceptional student education
  391  program, or who have an individualized educational plan.
  392         (2) Schools that wish to enroll as Medicaid providers and
  393  receive Medicaid reimbursement under this section must apply to
  394  the agency for a provider agreement and must agree to:
  395         (a) Verify Medicaid eligibility. The agency shall work
  396  cooperatively with a private school or a charter school that is
  397  a Medicaid provider to facilitate the school’s verification of
  398  Medicaid eligibility.
  399         (b) Develop and maintain the financial and individual
  400  education plan records needed to document the appropriate use of
  401  state and federal Medicaid funds.
  402         (c) Comply with all state and federal Medicaid laws, rules,
  403  regulations, and policies, including, but not limited to, those
  404  related to the confidentiality of records and freedom of choice
  405  of providers.
  406         (d) Be responsible for reimbursing the cost of any state or
  407  federal disallowance that results from failure to comply with
  408  state or federal Medicaid laws, rules, or regulations.
  409         (3) The types of school-based services for which schools
  410  may be reimbursed under this section are those included in s.
  411  1011.70(1). Private schools and charter schools may not be
  412  reimbursed by the agency for providing services that are
  413  excluded by that subsection.
  414         (4) Within 90 days after a private school or a charter
  415  school applies to enroll as a Medicaid provider under this
  416  section, the agency may conduct a review to ensure that the
  417  school has the capability to comply with its responsibilities
  418  under subsection (2). A finding by the agency that the school
  419  has the capability to comply does not relieve the school of its
  420  responsibility to correct any deficiencies or to reimburse the
  421  cost of the state or federal disallowances identified pursuant
  422  to any subsequent state or federal audits.
  423         (5) For reimbursements to private schools and charter
  424  schools under this section, the agency shall apply the
  425  reimbursement schedule developed under s. 409.9071(5). Health
  426  care practitioners engaged by a school to provide services under
  427  this section must be enrolled as Medicaid providers and meet the
  428  qualifications specified under 42 C.F.R. s. 440.110, as
  429  applicable. Each school’s continued participation in providing
  430  Medicaid services under this section is contingent upon the
  431  school providing to the agency an annual accounting of how the
  432  Medicaid reimbursements are used.
  433         (6) For Medicaid provider agreements issued under this
  434  section, the agency’s and the school’s confidentiality is waived
  435  in relation to the state’s efforts to control Medicaid fraud.
  436  The agency and the school shall provide any information or
  437  documents relating to this section to the Medicaid Fraud Control
  438  Unit in the Department of Legal Affairs, upon request, pursuant
  439  to the Attorney General’s authority under s. 409.920.
  440         Section 12. Effective July 1, 2017, paragraph (c) of
  441  subsection (23) of section 409.908, Florida Statutes, is amended
  442  to read:
  443         409.908 Reimbursement of Medicaid providers.—Subject to
  444  specific appropriations, the agency shall reimburse Medicaid
  445  providers, in accordance with state and federal law, according
  446  to methodologies set forth in the rules of the agency and in
  447  policy manuals and handbooks incorporated by reference therein.
  448  These methodologies may include fee schedules, reimbursement
  449  methods based on cost reporting, negotiated fees, competitive
  450  bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, and other mechanisms the agency
  451  considers efficient and effective for purchasing services or
  452  goods on behalf of recipients. If a provider is reimbursed based
  453  on cost reporting and submits a cost report late and that cost
  454  report would have been used to set a lower reimbursement rate
  455  for a rate semester, then the provider’s rate for that semester
  456  shall be retroactively calculated using the new cost report, and
  457  full payment at the recalculated rate shall be effected
  458  retroactively. Medicare-granted extensions for filing cost
  459  reports, if applicable, shall also apply to Medicaid cost
  460  reports. Payment for Medicaid compensable services made on
  461  behalf of Medicaid eligible persons is subject to the
  462  availability of moneys and any limitations or directions
  463  provided for in the General Appropriations Act or chapter 216.
  464  Further, nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent
  465  or limit the agency from adjusting fees, reimbursement rates,
  466  lengths of stay, number of visits, or number of services, or
  467  making any other adjustments necessary to comply with the
  468  availability of moneys and any limitations or directions
  469  provided for in the General Appropriations Act, provided the
  470  adjustment is consistent with legislative intent.
  471         (23)
  472         (c) This subsection applies to the following provider
  473  types:
  474         1. Inpatient hospitals.
  475         2. Outpatient hospitals.
  476         3. Nursing homes.
  477         3.4. County health departments.
  478         4.5. Prepaid health plans.
  479         Section 13. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
  480  409.909, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  481         409.909 Statewide Medicaid Residency Program.—
  482         (2) On or before September 15 of each year, the agency
  483  shall calculate an allocation fraction to be used for
  484  distributing funds to participating hospitals. On or before the
  485  final business day of each quarter of a state fiscal year, the
  486  agency shall distribute to each participating hospital one
  487  fourth of that hospital’s annual allocation calculated under
  488  subsection (4). The allocation fraction for each participating
  489  hospital is based on the hospital’s number of full-time
  490  equivalent residents and the amount of its Medicaid payments. As
  491  used in this section, the term:
  492         (a) “Full-time equivalent,” or “FTE,” means a resident who
  493  is in his or her residency period, with the initial residency
  494  period defined as the minimum number of years of training
  495  required before the resident may become eligible for board
  496  certification by the American Osteopathic Association Bureau of
  497  Osteopathic Specialists or the American Board of Medical
  498  Specialties in the specialty in which he or she first began
  499  training, not to exceed 5 years. The residency specialty is
  500  defined as reported using the current residency type codes in
  501  the Intern and Resident Information System (IRIS), required by
  502  Medicare. A resident training beyond the initial residency
  503  period is counted as 0.5 FTE, unless his or her chosen specialty
  504  is in primary care, in which case the resident is counted as 1.0
  505  FTE. For the purposes of this section, primary care specialties
  506  include:
  507         1. Family medicine;
  508         2. General internal medicine;
  509         3. General pediatrics;
  510         4. Preventive medicine;
  511         5. Geriatric medicine;
  512         6. Osteopathic general practice;
  513         7. Obstetrics and gynecology;
  514         8. Emergency medicine; and
  515         9. General surgery; and
  516         10. Psychiatry.
  517         Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
  518  409.911, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (10) is
  519  added to that section, to read:
  520         409.911 Disproportionate share program.—Subject to specific
  521  allocations established within the General Appropriations Act
  522  and any limitations established pursuant to chapter 216, the
  523  agency shall distribute, pursuant to this section, moneys to
  524  hospitals providing a disproportionate share of Medicaid or
  525  charity care services by making quarterly Medicaid payments as
  526  required. Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 409.915, counties
  527  are exempt from contributing toward the cost of this special
  528  reimbursement for hospitals serving a disproportionate share of
  529  low-income patients.
  530         (2) The Agency for Health Care Administration shall use the
  531  following actual audited data to determine the Medicaid days and
  532  charity care to be used in calculating the disproportionate
  533  share payment:
  534         (a) The average of the 2007, 2008, and 2009 audited
  535  disproportionate share data to determine each hospital’s
  536  Medicaid days and charity care for the 2016-2017 2015-2016 state
  537  fiscal year.
  538         (10) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section to the
  539  contrary, for the 2016-2017 state fiscal year, the agency shall
  540  distribute moneys to hospitals providing a disproportionate
  541  share of Medicaid or charity care services as provided in the
  542  2016-2017 General Appropriations Act.
  543         Section 15. Subsection (3) is added to section 409.9113,
  544  Florida Statutes, to read:
  545         409.9113 Disproportionate share program for teaching
  546  hospitals.—In addition to the payments made under s. 409.911,
  547  the agency shall make disproportionate share payments to
  548  teaching hospitals, as defined in s. 408.07, for their increased
  549  costs associated with medical education programs and for
  550  tertiary health care services provided to the indigent. This
  551  system of payments must conform to federal requirements and
  552  distribute funds in each fiscal year for which an appropriation
  553  is made by making quarterly Medicaid payments. Notwithstanding
  554  s. 409.915, counties are exempt from contributing toward the
  555  cost of this special reimbursement for hospitals serving a
  556  disproportionate share of low-income patients. The agency shall
  557  distribute the moneys provided in the General Appropriations Act
  558  to statutorily defined teaching hospitals and family practice
  559  teaching hospitals, as defined in s. 395.805, pursuant to this
  560  section. The funds provided for statutorily defined teaching
  561  hospitals shall be distributed as provided in the General
  562  Appropriations Act. The funds provided for family practice
  563  teaching hospitals shall be distributed equally among family
  564  practice teaching hospitals.
  565         (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section to the
  566  contrary, for the 2016-2017 state fiscal year, the agency shall
  567  make disproportionate share payments to teaching hospitals, as
  568  defined in s. 408.07, as provided in the 2016-2017 General
  569  Appropriations Act.
  570         Section 16. Subsection (3) is added to section 409.9115,
  571  Florida Statutes, to read:
  572         409.9115 Disproportionate share program for mental health
  573  hospitals.—The Agency for Health Care Administration shall
  574  design and implement a system of making mental health
  575  disproportionate share payments to hospitals that qualify for
  576  disproportionate share payments under s. 409.911. This system of
  577  payments shall conform with federal requirements and shall
  578  distribute funds in each fiscal year for which an appropriation
  579  is made by making quarterly Medicaid payments. Notwithstanding
  580  s. 409.915, counties are exempt from contributing toward the
  581  cost of this special reimbursement for patients.
  582         (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section to the
  583  contrary, for the 2016-2017 state fiscal year, for hospitals
  584  that qualify under subsection (2), the agency shall distribute
  585  funds for the disproportionate share program for mental health
  586  hospitals in the same manner as in the 2015-2016 state fiscal
  587  year.
  588         Section 17. Subsection (4) is added to section 409.9119,
  589  Florida Statutes, to read:
  590         409.9119 Disproportionate share program for specialty
  591  hospitals for children.—In addition to the payments made under
  592  s. 409.911, the Agency for Health Care Administration shall
  593  develop and implement a system under which disproportionate
  594  share payments are made to those hospitals that are licensed by
  595  the state as specialty hospitals for children and were licensed
  596  on January 1, 2000, as specialty hospitals for children. This
  597  system of payments must conform to federal requirements and must
  598  distribute funds in each fiscal year for which an appropriation
  599  is made by making quarterly Medicaid payments. Notwithstanding
  600  s. 409.915, counties are exempt from contributing toward the
  601  cost of this special reimbursement for hospitals that serve a
  602  disproportionate share of low-income patients. The agency may
  603  make disproportionate share payments to specialty hospitals for
  604  children as provided for in the General Appropriations Act.
  605         (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section to the
  606  contrary, for the 2016-2017 state fiscal year, for hospitals
  607  achieving full compliance under subsection (3), the agency shall
  608  make disproportionate share payments to specialty hospitals for
  609  children as provided in the 2016-2017 General Appropriations
  610  Act.
  611         Section 18. Subsection (5) of section 409.9128, Florida
  612  Statutes, is amended to read:
  613         409.9128 Requirements for providing emergency services and
  614  care.—
  615         (5) Reimbursement for services provided to an enrollee of a
  616  managed care plan under this section by a provider who does not
  617  have a contract with the managed care plan shall be the lesser
  618  of:
  619         (a) The provider’s charges;
  620         (b) The usual and customary provider charges for similar
  621  services in the community where the services were provided;
  622         (c) The charge mutually agreed to by the entity and the
  623  provider within 60 days after submittal of the claim; or
  624         (d) The Medicaid rate, as provided in s. 409.967(2)(b).
  625         Section 19. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
  626  409.967, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  627         409.967 Managed care plan accountability.—
  628         (2) The agency shall establish such contract requirements
  629  as are necessary for the operation of the statewide managed care
  630  program. In addition to any other provisions the agency may deem
  631  necessary, the contract must require:
  632         (b) Emergency services.—Managed care plans shall pay for
  633  services required by ss. 395.1041 and 401.45 and rendered by a
  634  noncontracted provider. The plans must comply with s. 641.3155.
  635  Reimbursement for services under this paragraph is the lesser
  636  of:
  637         1. The provider’s charges;
  638         2. The usual and customary provider charges for similar
  639  services in the community where the services were provided;
  640         3. The charge mutually agreed to by the entity and the
  641  provider within 60 days after submittal of the claim; or
  642         4. The Medicaid rate, which, for the purposes of this
  643  paragraph, means the amount the provider would collect from the
  644  agency on a fee-for-service basis, less any amounts for the
  645  indirect costs of medical education and the direct costs of
  646  graduate medical education that are otherwise included in the
  647  agency’s fee-for-service payment, as required under 42 U.S.C. s.
  648  1396u-2(b)(2)(D) The rate the agency would have paid on the most
  649  recent October 1st.
  650  
  651  For the purpose of establishing the amounts specified in
  652  subparagraph 4., the agency shall publish on its website
  653  annually, or more frequently as needed, the applicable fee-for
  654  service fee schedules and their effective dates, less any
  655  amounts for indirect costs of medical education and direct costs
  656  of graduate medical education that are otherwise included in the
  657  agency’s fee-for-service payments.
  658         Section 20. Present subsection (4) of section 409.968,
  659  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (5) and a new
  660  subsection (4) is added to that section, to read:
  661         409.968 Managed care plan payments.—
  662         (4)(a) Subject to a specific appropriation and federal
  663  approval under s. 409.906(13)(e), the agency shall establish a
  664  payment methodology to fund managed care plans for flexible
  665  services for persons with severe mental illness and substance
  666  abuse disorders, including, but not limited to, temporary
  667  housing assistance. A managed care plan eligible for these
  668  payments must do all of the following:
  669         1. Participate as a specialty plan for severe mental
  670  illness or substance abuse disorders or participate in counties
  671  designated by the General Appropriations Act;
  672         2. Include providers of behavioral health services pursuant
  673  to chapters 394 and 397 in the managed care plan’s provider
  674  network; and
  675         3. Document a capability to provide housing assistance
  676  through agreements with housing providers, relationships with
  677  local housing coalitions, and other appropriate arrangements.
  678         (b) After receiving payments authorized by this section for
  679  at least 1 year, a managed care plan must document the results
  680  of its efforts to maintain the target population in stable
  681  housing up to the maximum duration allowed under federal
  682  approval.
  683         Section 21. Subsections (1) and (6) of section 409.975,
  684  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  685         409.975 Managed care plan accountability.—In addition to
  686  the requirements of s. 409.967, plans and providers
  687  participating in the managed medical assistance program shall
  688  comply with the requirements of this section.
  689         (1) PROVIDER NETWORKS.—Managed care plans must develop and
  690  maintain provider networks that meet the medical needs of their
  691  enrollees in accordance with standards established pursuant to
  692  s. 409.967(2)(c). Except as provided in this section, managed
  693  care plans may limit the providers in their networks based on
  694  credentials, quality indicators, and price.
  695         (a) Plans must include all providers in the region that are
  696  classified by the agency as essential Medicaid providers, unless
  697  the agency approves, in writing, an alternative arrangement for
  698  securing the types of services offered by the essential
  699  providers. Providers are essential for serving Medicaid
  700  enrollees if they offer services that are not available from any
  701  other provider within a reasonable access standard, or if they
  702  provided a substantial share of the total units of a particular
  703  service used by Medicaid patients within the region during the
  704  last 3 years and the combined capacity of other service
  705  providers in the region is insufficient to meet the total needs
  706  of the Medicaid patients. The agency may not classify physicians
  707  and other practitioners as essential providers. The agency, at a
  708  minimum, shall determine which providers in the following
  709  categories are essential Medicaid providers:
  710         1. Federally qualified health centers.
  711         2. Statutory teaching hospitals as defined in s.
  712  408.07(45).
  713         3. Hospitals that are trauma centers as defined in s.
  714  395.4001(14).
  715         4. Hospitals located at least 25 miles from any other
  716  hospital with similar services.
  717  
  718  Managed care plans that have not contracted with all essential
  719  providers in the region as of the first date of recipient
  720  enrollment, or with whom an essential provider has terminated
  721  its contract, must negotiate in good faith with such essential
  722  providers for 1 year or until an agreement is reached, whichever
  723  is first. Payments for services rendered by a nonparticipating
  724  essential provider shall be made at the applicable Medicaid rate
  725  as of the first day of the contract between the agency and the
  726  plan. A rate schedule for all essential providers shall be
  727  attached to the contract between the agency and the plan. After
  728  1 year, managed care plans that are unable to contract with
  729  essential providers shall notify the agency and propose an
  730  alternative arrangement for securing the essential services for
  731  Medicaid enrollees. The arrangement must rely on contracts with
  732  other participating providers, regardless of whether those
  733  providers are located within the same region as the
  734  nonparticipating essential service provider. If the alternative
  735  arrangement is approved by the agency, payments to
  736  nonparticipating essential providers after the date of the
  737  agency’s approval shall equal 90 percent of the applicable
  738  Medicaid rate. Except for payment for emergency services, if the
  739  alternative arrangement is not approved by the agency, payment
  740  to nonparticipating essential providers shall equal 110 percent
  741  of the applicable Medicaid rate.
  742         (b) Certain providers are statewide resources and essential
  743  providers for all managed care plans in all regions. All managed
  744  care plans must include these essential providers in their
  745  networks. Statewide essential providers include:
  746         1. Faculty plans of Florida medical schools.
  747         2. Regional perinatal intensive care centers as defined in
  748  s. 383.16(2).
  749         3. Hospitals licensed as specialty children’s hospitals as
  750  defined in s. 395.002(28).
  751         4. Accredited and integrated systems serving medically
  752  complex children which comprise that are comprised of separately
  753  licensed, but commonly owned, health care providers delivering
  754  at least the following services: medical group home, in-home and
  755  outpatient nursing care and therapies, pharmacy services,
  756  durable medical equipment, and Prescribed Pediatric Extended
  757  Care.
  758  
  759  Managed care plans that have not contracted with all statewide
  760  essential providers in all regions as of the first date of
  761  recipient enrollment must continue to negotiate in good faith.
  762  Payments to physicians on the faculty of nonparticipating
  763  Florida medical schools shall be made at the applicable Medicaid
  764  rate. Payments for services rendered by regional perinatal
  765  intensive care centers shall be made at the applicable Medicaid
  766  rate as of the first day of the contract between the agency and
  767  the plan. Except for payments for emergency services, payments
  768  to nonparticipating specialty children’s hospitals shall equal
  769  the highest rate established by contract between that provider
  770  and any other Medicaid managed care plan.
  771         (c) After 12 months of active participation in a plan’s
  772  network, the plan may exclude any essential provider from the
  773  network for failure to meet quality or performance criteria. If
  774  the plan excludes an essential provider from the plan, the plan
  775  must provide written notice to all recipients who have chosen
  776  that provider for care. The notice shall be provided at least 30
  777  days before the effective date of the exclusion. For the
  778  purposes of this paragraph, the term “essential provider”
  779  includes providers determined by the agency to be essential
  780  Medicaid providers under paragraph (a) and the statewide
  781  essential providers specified in paragraph (b).
  782         (d) The applicable Medicaid rates for emergency services
  783  paid by a plan under this section to a provider with which the
  784  plan does not have an active contract, shall be determined under
  785  the requirements of s. 409.967(2)(b).
  786         (e) Each managed care plan must offer a network contract to
  787  each home medical equipment and supplies provider in the region
  788  which meets quality and fraud prevention and detection standards
  789  established by the plan and which agrees to accept the lowest
  790  price previously negotiated between the plan and another such
  791  provider.
  792         (6) PROVIDER PAYMENT.—Managed care plans and hospitals
  793  shall negotiate mutually acceptable rates, methods, and terms of
  794  payment. For rates, methods, and terms of payment negotiated
  795  after the contract between the agency and the plan is executed,
  796  plans shall pay hospitals, at a minimum, the rate the agency
  797  would have paid on the first day of the contract between the
  798  provider and the plan. Such payments to hospitals may not exceed
  799  120 percent of the rate the agency would have paid on the first
  800  day of the contract between the provider and the plan, unless
  801  specifically approved by the agency. Payment rates may be
  802  updated periodically.
  803         Section 22. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
  804  624.91, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  805         624.91 The Florida Healthy Kids Corporation Act.—
  806         (3) ELIGIBILITY FOR STATE-FUNDED ASSISTANCE.—Only the
  807  following individuals are eligible for state-funded assistance
  808  in paying Florida Healthy Kids premiums:
  809         (b) Notwithstanding s. 409.814, a legal alien aliens who is
  810  are enrolled in the Florida Healthy Kids program as of January
  811  31, 2004, who does do not qualify for Title XXI federal funds
  812  because he or she is they are not a lawfully residing child
  813  qualified aliens as defined in s. 409.811.
  814         Section 23. Subsection (6) of section 641.513, Florida
  815  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (7) is added to that
  816  section, to read:
  817         641.513 Requirements for providing emergency services and
  818  care.—
  819         (6) Reimbursement for services under this section provided
  820  to subscribers who are Medicaid recipients by a provider for
  821  whom no contract exists between the provider and the health
  822  maintenance organization shall be determined under chapter 409
  823  the lesser of:
  824         (a) The provider’s charges;
  825         (b) The usual and customary provider charges for similar
  826  services in the community where the services were provided;
  827         (c) The charge mutually agreed to by the entity and the
  828  provider within 60 days after submittal of the claim; or
  829         (d) The Medicaid rate.
  830         (7) Reimbursement for services under this section provided
  831  to subscribers who are enrolled in a health maintenance
  832  organization pursuant to s. 624.91 by a provider for whom no
  833  contract exists between the provider and the health maintenance
  834  organization shall be the lesser of:
  835         (a) The provider’s charges;
  836         (b) The usual and customary provider charges for similar
  837  services in the community where the services were provided;
  838         (c) The charge mutually agreed to by the entity and the
  839  provider within 60 days after submittal of the claim; or
  840         (d) The Medicaid rate.
  841         Section 24. Subject to federal approval and adoption of a
  842  contract amendment with the Agency for Health Care
  843  Administration, an organization that is currently authorized to
  844  provide Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE)
  845  services in southeast Florida and that is granted authority
  846  under section 18 of chapter 2012-33, Laws of Florida, for up to
  847  150 enrollee slots to serve frail elders residing in Broward
  848  County may also use those PACE slots for frail elders residing
  849  in Miami-Dade County.
  850         Section 25. Subject to federal approval of the application
  851  to be a site for the Program of All-inclusive Care for the
  852  Elderly (PACE), the Agency for Health Care Administration shall
  853  contract with one private, not-for-profit hospice organization
  854  located in Escambia County that owns and manages health care
  855  organizations licensed in Hospice Service Areas 1, 2A, and 2B
  856  which provide comprehensive services, including, but not limited
  857  to, hospice and palliative care, to frail elders who reside in
  858  those Hospice Service Areas. The organization is exempt from the
  859  requirements of chapter 641, Florida Statutes. The agency, in
  860  consultation with the Department of Elderly Affairs and subject
  861  to the appropriation of funds by the Legislature, shall approve
  862  up to 100 initial enrollees in the Program of All-inclusive Care
  863  for the Elderly established by the organization to serve frail
  864  elders who reside in Hospice Service Areas 1, 2A, and 2B.
  865         Section 26. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
  866  act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon
  867  this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect July 1,
  868  2016.
  869  
  870  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  871  And the title is amended as follows:
  872         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  873  and insert:
  874                        A bill to be entitled                      
  875         An act relating to health care services; amending s.
  876         322.143, F.S.; providing an exception to the
  877         prohibition against a private entity swiping an
  878         individual’s driver license or identification card for
  879         certain entities for certain purposes; amending s.
  880         395.602, F.S.; including specified hospitals in the
  881         definition of “rural hospital”; amending s. 409.285,
  882         F.S.; requiring appeals related to Medicaid programs
  883         directly administered by the Agency for Health Care
  884         Administration to be directed to the agency; providing
  885         requirements for appeals directed to the agency;
  886         providing an exemption from the uniform rules of
  887         procedure and from a requirement that certain
  888         proceedings be heard before an administrative law
  889         judge for specified hearings; requiring the agency to
  890         seek federal approval of its authority to oversee
  891         appeals; providing that appeals related to Medicaid
  892         programs administered by the Agency for Persons with
  893         Disabilities are subject to that agency’s hearing
  894         rights process; amending s. 409.811, F.S.; defining
  895         the term “lawfully residing child”; deleting the
  896         definition of the term “qualified alien”; conforming
  897         provisions to changes made by the act; amending s.
  898         409.814, F.S.; revising eligibility for the Florida
  899         Kidcare program to conform to changes made by the act;
  900         clarifying that undocumented immigrants are excluded
  901         from eligibility; amending s. 409.904, F.S.; providing
  902         eligibility for optional payments for medical
  903         assistance and related services for certain lawfully
  904         residing children; clarifying that undocumented
  905         immigrants are excluded from eligibility for optional
  906         Medicaid payments or related services; amending s.
  907         409.905, F.S.; deleting the limitation on the number
  908         of hospital emergency department visits that may be
  909         paid for by the Agency for Health Care Administration
  910         for certain recipients; amending s. 409.906, F.S.;
  911         directing the agency to seek federal approval to
  912         provide temporary housing assistance for certain
  913         persons; creating s. 409.9064, F.S.; directing the
  914         agency to seek federal approval to provide home and
  915         community-based services for individuals diagnosed
  916         with Phelan-McDermid Syndrome; providing a method for
  917         determining financial eligibility for Medicaid
  918         benefits in certain circumstances; amending s.
  919         409.907, F.S.; authorizing the agency to certify that
  920         a Medicaid provider is out of business; creating s.
  921         409.9072, F.S.; directing the agency to pay private
  922         schools and charter schools that are Medicaid
  923         providers for specified school-based services under
  924         certain parameters; authorizing the agency to review a
  925         school that has applied to the program for capability
  926         requirements; providing a reimbursement schedule;
  927         providing for a waiver of agency and school
  928         confidentiality under certain circumstances; amending
  929         s. 409.908, F.S.; revising the list of provider types
  930         that are subject to certain statutory provisions
  931         relating to the establishment of rates; amending s.
  932         409.909; adding psychiatry to a list of primary care
  933         specialties under the Statewide Medicaid Residency
  934         Program; amending s. 409.911, F.S.; updating the
  935         fiscal year for determining each hospital’s Medicaid
  936         days and charity care; providing an exception for the
  937         distribution of moneys to certain hospitals for the
  938         2016-2017 state fiscal year; amending ss. 409.9113,
  939         409.9115, and 409.9119, F.S.; providing an exception
  940         for the distribution of moneys to certain hospitals
  941         for the 2016-2017 state fiscal year; amending s.
  942         409.9128, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made
  943         by the act; amending s. 409.967, F.S.; defining the
  944         term “Medicaid rate” for the purpose of determining
  945         specified managed care plan payments for emergency
  946         services in compliance with federal law; requiring
  947         annual publication of fee schedules on the agency’s
  948         website; amending s. 409.968, F.S.; directing the
  949         agency to establish a payment methodology for managed
  950         care plans providing housing assistance to specified
  951         persons; amending s. 409.975, F.S.; providing for the
  952         determination of applicable Medicaid rates for
  953         emergency services; defining the term “essential
  954         provider”; deleting requirements relating to
  955         contracted rates between managed care plans and
  956         hospitals; conforming provisions to changes made by
  957         the act; amending s. 624.91, F.S.; conforming
  958         provisions to changes made by the act; amending s.
  959         641.513, F.S.; specifying parameters for payments by a
  960         health maintenance organization to a noncontracted
  961         provider of emergency services under certain
  962         circumstances; conforming provisions to changes made
  963         by the act; authorizing a Program of All-Inclusive
  964         Care for the Elderly organization granted certain
  965         enrollee slots for frail elders residing in Broward
  966         County to also use the slots for enrollees residing in
  967         Miami-Dade County; authorizing the agency to contract
  968         with an organization in Escambia County to provide
  969         services under the federal Program of All-inclusive
  970         Care for the Elderly in specified areas; exempting the
  971         organization from ch. 641, F.S., relating to health
  972         care service programs; authorizing enrollment slots
  973         for the program in such areas, subject to
  974         appropriation; providing effective dates.