Florida Senate - 2018                                CS for SB 4
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Appropriations; and Senators Galvano, Perry,
       Young, Bradley, Stewart, Stargel, Simpson, Steube, Passidomo,
       Bean, Baxley, Hukill, and Benacquisto
       
       
       
       576-01826-18                                             20184c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to higher education; providing a short
    3         title; amending s. 1001.706, F.S.; requiring state
    4         universities to identify internship opportunities in
    5         high-demand fields; amending s. 1001.7065, F.S.;
    6         revising the preeminent state research universities
    7         program graduation rate requirements and funding
    8         distributions; specifying funding as provided by the
    9         Legislature; deleting the authority for such
   10         universities to stipulate a special course requirement
   11         for incoming students; requiring the Board of
   12         Governors to establish certain standards by a
   13         specified date; amending s. 1001.92, F.S.; requiring
   14         certain performance-based metrics to include specified
   15         graduation rates and access benchmarks; specifying
   16         funding as provided by the Legislature; amending s.
   17         1004.28, F.S.; directing a state university board of
   18         trustees to limit the services, activities, and
   19         expenses of its direct-support organizations;
   20         requiring the chair of the board of trustees to
   21         appoint at least one representative to the board of
   22         directors and executive committee of a university
   23         direct-support organization; requiring the disclosure
   24         of certain financial documents; creating s. 1004.6497,
   25         F.S.; establishing the World Class Faculty and Scholar
   26         Program; providing the purpose and intent; authorizing
   27         state university investments in certain faculty
   28         retention, recruitment, and recognition activities;
   29         specifying funding as provided by the Legislature;
   30         requiring an annual report to the Governor and the
   31         Legislature by a specified date; creating s.
   32         1004.6498, F.S.; establishing the State University
   33         Professional and Graduate Degree Excellence Program;
   34         providing the purpose; listing the quality improvement
   35         efforts that may be used to elevate the prominence of
   36         state university medicine, law, and graduate-level
   37         business programs; specifying funding as provided by
   38         the Legislature; requiring an annual report to the
   39         Governor and the Legislature by a specified date;
   40         amending s. 1008.30, F.S.; authorizing certain state
   41         universities to continue to provide developmental
   42         education instruction; amending s. 1009.22, F.S.;
   43         removing the prohibition on the inclusion of a
   44         technology fee in the funds for the Florida Bright
   45         Futures Scholarship Program award; amending s.
   46         1009.23, F.S.; removing the prohibition on the
   47         inclusion of a technology fee in the funds for the
   48         Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program award;
   49         amending s. 1009.24, F.S.; removing the prohibition on
   50         the inclusion of a technology fee and a tuition
   51         differential fee in the funds for the Florida Bright
   52         Futures Scholarship Program award; requiring each
   53         state university board of trustees to implement a
   54         block tuition policy for specified undergraduate
   55         students beginning in a specified academic semester;
   56         requiring the Chancellor of the State University
   57         System to submit a report to the Governor and the
   58         Legislature by a specified date; amending s. 1009.53,
   59         F.S.; authorizing students to use certain Florida
   60         Bright Futures Scholarship Program awards for summer
   61         term enrollment beginning in specified years;
   62         specifying funding as provided by the Legislature;
   63         amending s. 1009.534, F.S.; specifying Florida
   64         Academic Scholars award amounts to cover tuition,
   65         fees, textbooks, and other educational expenses;
   66         amending s. 1009.535, F.S.; specifying Florida
   67         Medallion Scholars award amounts to cover specified
   68         tuition and fees; amending s. 1009.701, F.S.; revising
   69         the state-to-private match requirement for
   70         contributions to the First Generation Matching Grant
   71         Program beginning in a specified fiscal year;
   72         extending the program to include Florida College
   73         System institution students; amending s. 1009.893,
   74         F.S.; extending coverage of the Benacquisto
   75         Scholarship Program to include tuition and fees for
   76         qualified nonresident students; creating s. 1009.894,
   77         F.S.; creating the Florida Farmworker Student
   78         Scholarship Program; providing a purpose; requiring
   79         the Department of Education to administer the
   80         scholarship program; providing student eligibility
   81         criteria; specifying award amounts and distributions;
   82         amending s. 1009.98, F.S.; providing that certain
   83         payments from the Florida Prepaid College Board to a
   84         state university on behalf of a qualified beneficiary
   85         may not exceed a specified amount; providing for
   86         retroactive application; providing a directive to the
   87         Division of Law Revision and Information; providing
   88         appropriations; providing an effective date.
   89          
   90  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   91  
   92         Section 1. This act shall be cited as the “Florida
   93  Excellence in Higher Education Act of 2018.”
   94         Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section
   95  1001.706, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   96         1001.706 Powers and duties of the Board of Governors.—
   97         (5) POWERS AND DUTIES RELATING TO ACCOUNTABILITY.—
   98         (b) The Board of Governors shall develop a strategic plan
   99  specifying goals and objectives for the State University System
  100  and each constituent university, including each university’s
  101  contribution to overall system goals and objectives. The
  102  strategic plan must:
  103         1. Include performance metrics and standards common for all
  104  institutions and metrics and standards unique to institutions
  105  depending on institutional core missions, including, but not
  106  limited to, student admission requirements, retention,
  107  graduation, percentage of graduates who have attained
  108  employment, percentage of graduates enrolled in continued
  109  education, licensure passage, average wages of employed
  110  graduates, average cost per graduate, excess hours, student loan
  111  burden and default rates, faculty awards, total annual research
  112  expenditures, patents, licenses and royalties, intellectual
  113  property, startup companies, annual giving, endowments, and
  114  well-known, highly respected national rankings for institutional
  115  and program achievements.
  116         2. Consider reports and recommendations of the Higher
  117  Education Coordinating Council pursuant to s. 1004.015 and the
  118  Articulation Coordinating Committee pursuant to s. 1007.01.
  119         3. Include student enrollment and performance data
  120  delineated by method of instruction, including, but not limited
  121  to, traditional, online, and distance learning instruction.
  122         4. Include criteria for designating baccalaureate degree
  123  and master’s degree programs at specified universities as high
  124  demand programs of emphasis. Fifty percent of the criteria for
  125  designation as high-demand programs of emphasis must be based on
  126  achievement of performance outcome thresholds determined by the
  127  Board of Governors, and 50 percent of the criteria must be based
  128  on achievement of performance outcome thresholds specifically
  129  linked to:
  130         a. Job placement in employment of 36 hours or more per week
  131  and average full-time wages of graduates of the degree programs
  132  1 year and 5 years after graduation, based in part on data
  133  provided in the economic security report of employment and
  134  earning outcomes produced annually pursuant to s. 445.07.
  135         b. Data-driven gap analyses, conducted by the Board of
  136  Governors, of the state’s job market demands and the outlook for
  137  jobs that require a baccalaureate or higher degree. Each state
  138  university must use the gap analyses to identify internship
  139  opportunities for students to benefit from mentorship by
  140  industry experts, earn industry certifications, and become
  141  employed in high-demand fields.
  142         Section 3. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2), paragraph (c)
  143  of subsection (5), and subsections (6), (7), and (8) of section
  144  1001.7065, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  145         1001.7065 Preeminent state research universities program.—
  146         (2) ACADEMIC AND RESEARCH EXCELLENCE STANDARDS.—The
  147  following academic and research excellence standards are
  148  established for the preeminent state research universities
  149  program:
  150         (d) A 4-year graduation rate of 60 percent or higher for
  151  full-time, first-time-in-college students, as reported annually
  152  to the IPEDS. However, for the 2018 determination of a state
  153  university’s preeminence designation and the related
  154  distribution of the 2018-2019 fiscal year appropriation
  155  associated with preeminence and emerging preeminence, a
  156  university is considered to have satisfied this graduation rate
  157  measure by attaining a 6-year graduation rate of 70 percent or
  158  higher by October 1, 2017, for full-time, first-time-in-college
  159  students, as reported annually to the IPEDS and confirmed by the
  160  Board of Governors.
  161         (5) PREEMINENT STATE RESEARCH UNIVERSITIES PROGRAM
  162  SUPPORT.—
  163         (c) The award of funds under this subsection is contingent
  164  upon funding provided by the Legislature in the General
  165  Appropriations Act to support the preeminent state research
  166  universities program created under this section. Funding
  167  increases appropriated beyond the amounts funded in the previous
  168  fiscal year shall be distributed as follows:
  169         1. Each designated preeminent state research university
  170  that meets the criteria in paragraph (a) shall receive an equal
  171  amount of funding.
  172         2. Each designated emerging preeminent state research
  173  university that meets the criteria in paragraph (b) shall,
  174  beginning in the 2018-2019 fiscal year, receive an amount of
  175  funding that is equal to one-fourth one-half of the total
  176  increased amount awarded to each designated preeminent state
  177  research university.
  178         (6) PREEMINENT STATE RESEARCH UNIVERSITY SPECIAL COURSE
  179  REQUIREMENT AUTHORITY.—In order to provide a jointly shared
  180  educational experience, a university that is designated a
  181  preeminent state research university may require its incoming
  182  first-time-in-college students to take a six-credit set of
  183  unique courses specifically determined by the university and
  184  published on the university’s website. The university may
  185  stipulate that credit for such courses may not be earned through
  186  any acceleration mechanism pursuant to s. 1007.27 or s. 1007.271
  187  or any other transfer credit. All accelerated credits earned up
  188  to the limits specified in ss. 1007.27 and 1007.271 shall be
  189  applied toward graduation at the student’s request.
  190         (6)(7) PREEMINENT STATE RESEARCH UNIVERSITY FLEXIBILITY
  191  AUTHORITY.—The Board of Governors is encouraged to identify and
  192  grant all reasonable, feasible authority and flexibility to
  193  ensure that each designated preeminent state research university
  194  and each designated emerging preeminent state research
  195  university is free from unnecessary restrictions.
  196         (7)(8) PROGRAMS OF EXCELLENCE THROUGHOUT THE STATE
  197  UNIVERSITY SYSTEM.—The Board of Governors shall is encouraged to
  198  establish standards and measures whereby individual
  199  undergraduate, graduate, and professional degree programs in
  200  state universities which that objectively reflect national
  201  excellence can be identified and make recommendations to the
  202  Legislature by September 1, 2018, as to how any such programs
  203  could be enhanced and promoted.
  204         Section 4. Subsections (1), (2), and (4) of section
  205  1001.92, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  206         1001.92 State University System Performance-Based
  207  Incentive.—
  208         (1) A State University System Performance-Based Incentive
  209  shall be awarded to state universities using performance-based
  210  metrics adopted by the Board of Governors of the State
  211  University System. Beginning with the Board of Governors’
  212  determination of each university’s performance improvement and
  213  achievement ratings for 2018, and the related distribution of
  214  the 2018-2019 fiscal year appropriation, the performance-based
  215  metrics must include 4-year graduation rates; retention rates;
  216  postgraduation education rates; degree production;
  217  affordability; postgraduation employment and salaries, including
  218  wage thresholds that reflect the added value of a baccalaureate
  219  degree; access, with benchmarks that reward institutions with
  220  access rates at or above 50 percent; and other metrics approved
  221  by the board in a formally noticed meeting. The board shall
  222  adopt benchmarks to evaluate each state university’s performance
  223  on the metrics to measure the state university’s achievement of
  224  institutional excellence or need for improvement and minimum
  225  requirements for eligibility to receive performance funding.
  226         (2) Each fiscal year, the amount of funds available for
  227  allocation to the state universities based on the performance
  228  based funding model shall consist of the state’s investment in
  229  performance funding plus institutional investments consisting of
  230  funds deducted from the base funding of each state university in
  231  the State University System in an amount provided by the
  232  Legislature in the General Appropriations Act. The Board of
  233  Governors shall establish minimum performance funding
  234  eligibility thresholds for the state’s investment and the
  235  institutional investments. A state university that meets the
  236  minimum institutional investment eligibility threshold, but
  237  fails to meet the minimum state investment eligibility
  238  threshold, shall have its institutional investment restored but
  239  is ineligible for a share of the state’s investment in
  240  performance funding. The institutional investment shall be
  241  restored for each institution eligible for the state’s
  242  investment under the performance-based funding model.
  243         (4) Distributions of performance funding, as provided in
  244  this section, shall be made by the Legislature to each of the
  245  state universities listed in the Education and General
  246  Activities category in the General Appropriations Act.
  247         Section 5. Subsections (2), (3), and (4) and paragraph (b)
  248  of subsection (5) of section 1004.28, Florida Statutes, are
  249  amended to read:
  250         1004.28 Direct-support organizations; use of property;
  251  board of directors; activities; audit; facilities.—
  252         (2) USE OF PROPERTY.—
  253         (a) Each state university board of trustees is authorized
  254  to permit the use of property, facilities, and personal services
  255  at any state university by any university direct-support
  256  organization, and, subject to the provisions of this section,
  257  direct-support organizations may establish accounts with the
  258  State Board of Administration for investment of funds pursuant
  259  to part IV of chapter 218. Beginning July 1, 2023, a state
  260  university board of trustees may not permit any university
  261  direct-support organization to use personal services.
  262         (b) The board of trustees, in accordance with regulations
  263  rules and guidelines of the Board of Governors, shall prescribe
  264  by regulation rule conditions with which a university direct
  265  support organization must comply in order to use property,
  266  facilities, or personal services at any state university. Such
  267  regulations rules shall provide for budget and audit review and
  268  oversight by the board of trustees.
  269         (c) The board of trustees shall not permit the use of
  270  property, facilities, or personal services at any state
  271  university by any university direct-support organization that
  272  does not provide equal employment opportunities to all persons
  273  regardless of race, color, religion, gender, age, or national
  274  origin.
  275         (d) The board of trustees may not permit the use of state
  276  funds for travel expenses by any university direct-support
  277  organization.
  278         (3) BOARD OF DIRECTORS.—The chair of the university board
  279  of trustees shall may appoint at least one a representative to
  280  the board of directors and the executive committee of any
  281  direct-support organization established under this section. The
  282  president of the university for which the direct-support
  283  organization is established, or his or her designee, shall also
  284  serve on the board of directors and the executive committee of
  285  any direct-support organization established to benefit that
  286  university.
  287         (4) ACTIVITIES; RESTRICTION.—A university direct-support
  288  organization is prohibited from giving, either directly or
  289  indirectly, any gift to a political committee as defined in s.
  290  106.011 for any purpose other than those certified by a majority
  291  roll call vote of the governing board of the direct-support
  292  organization at a regularly scheduled meeting as being directly
  293  related to the educational mission of the university.
  294         (5) ANNUAL AUDIT; PUBLIC RECORDS EXEMPTION; PUBLIC MEETINGS
  295  EXEMPTION.—
  296         (b) All records of the organization other than the
  297  auditor’s report, management letter, any records related to the
  298  expenditure of state funds, any records related to the
  299  expenditure of private funds for travel, and any supplemental
  300  data requested by the Board of Governors, the university board
  301  of trustees, the Auditor General, and the Office of Program
  302  Policy Analysis and Government Accountability shall be
  303  confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1).
  304         Section 6. Section 1004.6497, Florida Statutes, is created
  305  to read:
  306         1004.6497 World Class Faculty and Scholar Program.—
  307         (1) PURPOSE AND LEGISLATIVE INTENT.—The World Class Faculty
  308  and Scholar Program is established to fund, beginning in the
  309  2017-2018 fiscal year, and support the efforts of state
  310  universities to recruit and retain exemplary faculty and
  311  research scholars. It is the intent of the Legislature to
  312  elevate the national competitiveness of Florida’s state
  313  universities through faculty and scholar recruitment and
  314  retention.
  315         (2) INVESTMENTS.—Retention, recruitment, and recognition
  316  efforts, activities, and investments may include, but are not
  317  limited to, investments in research-centric cluster hires,
  318  faculty research and research commercialization efforts,
  319  instructional and research infrastructure, undergraduate student
  320  participation in research, professional development, awards for
  321  outstanding performance, and postdoctoral fellowships.
  322         (3) FUNDING AND USE.—Funding for the program shall be as
  323  provided by the Legislature. Each state university shall use the
  324  funds only for the purpose and investments authorized under this
  325  section. These funds may not be used to construct buildings.
  326         (4)ACCOUNTABILITY.—By March 15 of each year, the Board of
  327  Governors shall provide to the Governor, the President of the
  328  Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives a report
  329  summarizing information from the universities in the State
  330  University System, including, but not limited to:
  331         (a)Specific expenditure information as it relates to the
  332  investments identified in subsection (2).
  333         (b)The impact of those investments in elevating the
  334  national competitiveness of the universities, specifically
  335  relating to:
  336         1. The success in recruiting research faculty and the
  337  resulting research funding;
  338         2. The 4-year graduation rate for undergraduate students;
  339         3. The number of undergraduate courses offered with fewer
  340  than 50 students; and
  341         4. The increase in national academic standing of targeted
  342  programs, specifically advancement in ranking of the targeted
  343  programs among top 50 universities in well-known and highly
  344  respected national public university rankings, including, but
  345  not limited to, the U.S. News and World Report rankings, which
  346  reflect national preeminence, using the most recent rankings.
  347         Section 7. Section 1004.6498, Florida Statutes, is created
  348  to read:
  349         1004.6498 State University Professional and Graduate Degree
  350  Excellence Program.—
  351         (1) PURPOSE.—The State University Professional and Graduate
  352  Degree Excellence Program is established to fund, beginning in
  353  the 2017-2018 fiscal year, and support the efforts of state
  354  universities to enhance the quality and excellence of
  355  professional and graduate schools and degree programs in
  356  medicine, law, and business and expand the economic impact of
  357  state universities.
  358         (2) INVESTMENTS.—Quality improvement efforts may include,
  359  but are not limited to, targeted investments in faculty,
  360  students, research, infrastructure, and other strategic
  361  endeavors to elevate the national and global prominence of state
  362  university medicine, law, and graduate-level business programs.
  363         (3) FUNDING AND USE.—Funding for the program shall be as
  364  provided by the Legislature. Each state university shall use the
  365  funds only for the purpose and investments authorized under this
  366  section. These funds may not be used to construct buildings.
  367         (4)ACCOUNTABILITY.—By March 15 of each year, the Board of
  368  Governors shall provide to the Governor, the President of the
  369  Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives a report
  370  summarizing information from the universities in the State
  371  University System, including, but not limited to:
  372         (a)Specific expenditure information as it relates to the
  373  investments identified in subsection (2).
  374         (b)The impact of those investments in elevating the
  375  national and global prominence of the state university medicine,
  376  law, and graduate-level business programs, specifically relating
  377  to:
  378         1. The first-time pass rate on the United States Medical
  379  Licensing Examination;
  380         2. The first-time pass rate on The Florida Bar Examination;
  381         3. The percentage of graduates enrolled or employed at a
  382  wage threshold that reflects the added value of a graduate-level
  383  business degree;
  384         4. The advancement in the rankings of the state university
  385  medicine, law, and graduate-level programs in well-known and
  386  highly respected national graduate-level university rankings,
  387  including, but not limited to, the U.S. News and World Report
  388  rankings, which reflect national preeminence, using the most
  389  recent rankings; and
  390         5. The added economic benefit of the universities to the
  391  state.
  392         Section 8. Paragraph (c) of subsection (5) of section
  393  1008.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  394         1008.30 Common placement testing for public postsecondary
  395  education.—
  396         (5)
  397         (c) A university board of trustees may contract with a
  398  Florida College System institution board of trustees for the
  399  Florida College System institution to provide developmental
  400  education on the state university campus. Any state university
  401  in which the percentage of incoming students requiring
  402  developmental education equals or exceeds the average percentage
  403  of such students for the Florida College System may offer
  404  developmental education without contracting with a Florida
  405  College System institution; however, any state university
  406  offering college-preparatory instruction as of January 1, 1996,
  407  may continue to provide developmental education instruction as
  408  defined in s. 1008.02(1) such services.
  409         Section 9. Subsection (7) of section 1009.22, Florida
  410  Statutes, is amended to read:
  411         1009.22 Workforce education postsecondary student fees.—
  412         (7) Each district school board and Florida College System
  413  institution board of trustees is authorized to establish a
  414  separate fee for technology, not to exceed 5 percent of tuition
  415  per credit hour or credit-hour equivalent for resident students
  416  and not to exceed 5 percent of tuition and the out-of-state fee
  417  per credit hour or credit-hour equivalent for nonresident
  418  students. Revenues generated from the technology fee shall be
  419  used to enhance instructional technology resources for students
  420  and faculty and shall not be included in any award under the
  421  Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program. Fifty percent of
  422  technology fee revenues may be pledged by a Florida College
  423  System institution board of trustees as a dedicated revenue
  424  source for the repayment of debt, including lease-purchase
  425  agreements, not to exceed the useful life of the asset being
  426  financed. Revenues generated from the technology fee may not be
  427  bonded.
  428         Section 10. Subsection (10) of section 1009.23, Florida
  429  Statutes, is amended to read:
  430         1009.23 Florida College System institution student fees.—
  431         (10) Each Florida College System institution board of
  432  trustees is authorized to establish a separate fee for
  433  technology, which may not exceed 5 percent of tuition per credit
  434  hour or credit-hour equivalent for resident students and may not
  435  exceed 5 percent of tuition and the out-of-state fee per credit
  436  hour or credit-hour equivalent for nonresident students.
  437  Revenues generated from the technology fee shall be used to
  438  enhance instructional technology resources for students and
  439  faculty. The technology fee may apply to both college credit and
  440  developmental education and shall not be included in any award
  441  under the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program. Fifty
  442  percent of technology fee revenues may be pledged by a Florida
  443  College System institution board of trustees as a dedicated
  444  revenue source for the repayment of debt, including lease
  445  purchase agreements, not to exceed the useful life of the asset
  446  being financed. Revenues generated from the technology fee may
  447  not be bonded.
  448         Section 11. Subsection (13), paragraph (r) of subsection
  449  (14), paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (15), paragraphs (a),
  450  (b), and (e) of subsection (16), and subsection (20) of section
  451  1009.24, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  452         1009.24 State university student fees.—
  453         (13) Each university board of trustees may establish a
  454  technology fee of up to 5 percent of the tuition per credit
  455  hour. The revenue from this fee shall be used to enhance
  456  instructional technology resources for students and faculty. The
  457  technology fee may not be included in any award under the
  458  Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program established pursuant
  459  to ss. 1009.53-1009.538.
  460         (14) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (15), each
  461  university board of trustees is authorized to establish the
  462  following fees:
  463         (r) Traffic and parking fines, charges for parking decals,
  464  and transportation access fees. Only universitywide
  465  transportation access fees may be included in any state
  466  financial assistance award authorized under part III of this
  467  chapter, as specifically authorized by law or the General
  468  Appropriations Act.
  469  
  470  With the exception of housing rental rates and except as
  471  otherwise provided, fees assessed pursuant to paragraphs (h)-(s)
  472  shall be based on reasonable costs of services. The Board of
  473  Governors shall adopt regulations and timetables necessary to
  474  implement the fees and fines authorized under this subsection.
  475  The fees assessed under this subsection may be used for debt
  476  only as authorized under s. 1010.62.
  477         (15)(a) Unless otherwise required, a university board of
  478  trustees may adopt, and the Board of Governors may approve:
  479         1. A proposal from a university board of trustees to
  480  establish a new student fee that is not specifically authorized
  481  by this section.
  482         2. A proposal from a university board of trustees to
  483  increase the current cap for an existing fee authorized pursuant
  484  to paragraphs (14)(a)-(g).
  485         3.a. A proposal from a university board of trustees to
  486  implement flexible tuition policies, such as undergraduate or
  487  graduate block tuition, block tuition differential, or market
  488  tuition rates for graduate-level online courses or graduate
  489  level courses offered through a university’s continuing
  490  education program. A block tuition policy for resident
  491  undergraduate students or undergraduate-level courses must shall
  492  be based on the per-credit-hour undergraduate tuition
  493  established under subsection (4). A block tuition policy for
  494  nonresident undergraduate students must shall be based on the
  495  per-credit-hour undergraduate tuition and out-of-state fee
  496  established under subsection (4). Flexible tuition policies,
  497  including block tuition, may not increase the state’s fiscal
  498  liability or obligation.
  499         b. A block tuition policy, which must be adopted by each
  500  university board of trustees for implementation beginning in the
  501  fall 2018 academic semester. The policy must apply to the
  502  entering freshman class of full-time, first-time-in-college
  503  students and may be extended to include other enrolled students.
  504  The policy must, at a minimum:
  505         (I) Include block tuition and any required fees, including,
  506  but not limited to, tuition differential fees, activity and
  507  service fees, financial aid fees, capital improvement fees,
  508  athletic fees, health fees, and technology fees.
  509         (II) Require the university to maximize the application of
  510  appropriate accelerated credits to minimize unnecessary credits
  511  and excess hours.
  512         (III) Enable students to have the flexibility to earn at
  513  least 30 credits per academic year in any combination of fall,
  514  spring, and summer academic terms or semesters.
  515         (b) A proposal developed pursuant to paragraph (a) shall be
  516  submitted in accordance with the public notification
  517  requirements of subsection (20) and guidelines established by
  518  the Board of Governors. Approval by the Board of Governors of
  519  such proposals proposal must be made in accordance with the
  520  provisions of this subsection. Each state university board of
  521  trustees must, by April 1, 2018, submit to the Board of
  522  Governors its board-approved block tuition policy, adopted
  523  pursuant to subparagraph (a)3., along with information on the
  524  potential impact of the policy on students. By August 1, 2018,
  525  the Chancellor of the State University System must submit to the
  526  Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the
  527  House of Representatives a summary report of such policies, the
  528  status of the board’s review and approval of such policies, and
  529  the board’s recommendations for improving block tuition and fee
  530  benefits for students.
  531         (16) Each university board of trustees may establish a
  532  tuition differential for undergraduate courses upon receipt of
  533  approval from the Board of Governors. However, beginning July 1,
  534  2014, the Board of Governors may only approve the establishment
  535  of or an increase in tuition differential for a state research
  536  university designated as a preeminent state research university
  537  pursuant to s. 1001.7065(3). The tuition differential shall
  538  promote improvements in the quality of undergraduate education
  539  and shall provide financial aid to undergraduate students who
  540  exhibit financial need.
  541         (a) Seventy percent of the revenues from the tuition
  542  differential shall be expended for purposes of undergraduate
  543  education. Such expenditures may include, but are not limited
  544  to, increasing course offerings, improving graduation rates,
  545  increasing the percentage of undergraduate students who are
  546  taught by faculty, decreasing student-faculty ratios, providing
  547  salary increases for faculty who have a history of excellent
  548  teaching in undergraduate courses, improving the efficiency of
  549  the delivery of undergraduate education through academic
  550  advisement and counseling, and reducing the percentage of
  551  students who graduate with excess hours. This expenditure for
  552  undergraduate education may not be used to pay the salaries of
  553  graduate teaching assistants. Except as otherwise provided in
  554  this subsection, the remaining 30 percent of the revenues from
  555  the tuition differential, or the equivalent amount of revenue
  556  from private sources, shall be expended to provide financial aid
  557  to undergraduate students who exhibit financial need, including
  558  students who are scholarship recipients under s. 1009.984, to
  559  meet the cost of university attendance. This expenditure for
  560  need-based financial aid shall not supplant the amount of need
  561  based aid provided to undergraduate students in the preceding
  562  fiscal year from financial aid fee revenues, the direct
  563  appropriation for financial assistance provided to state
  564  universities in the General Appropriations Act, or from private
  565  sources. The total amount of tuition differential waived under
  566  subparagraph (b)7. (b)8. may be included in calculating the
  567  expenditures for need-based financial aid to undergraduate
  568  students required by this subsection. If the entire tuition and
  569  fee costs of resident students who have applied for and received
  570  Pell Grant funds have been met and the university has excess
  571  funds remaining from the 30 percent of the revenues from the
  572  tuition differential required to be used to assist students who
  573  exhibit financial need, the university may expend the excess
  574  portion in the same manner as required for the other 70 percent
  575  of the tuition differential revenues.
  576         (b) Each tuition differential is subject to the following
  577  conditions:
  578         1. The tuition differential may be assessed on one or more
  579  undergraduate courses or on all undergraduate courses at a state
  580  university.
  581         2. The tuition differential may vary by course or courses,
  582  by campus or center location, and by institution. Each
  583  university board of trustees shall strive to maintain and
  584  increase enrollment in degree programs related to math, science,
  585  high technology, and other state or regional high-need fields
  586  when establishing tuition differentials by course.
  587         3. For each state university that is designated as a
  588  preeminent state research university by the Board of Governors,
  589  pursuant to s. 1001.7065, the aggregate sum of tuition and the
  590  tuition differential may be increased by no more than 6 percent
  591  of the total charged for the aggregate sum of these fees in the
  592  preceding fiscal year. The tuition differential may be increased
  593  if the university meets or exceeds performance standard targets
  594  for that university established annually by the Board of
  595  Governors for the following performance standards, amounting to
  596  no more than a 2-percent increase in the tuition differential
  597  for each performance standard:
  598         a. An increase in the 4-year 6-year graduation rate for
  599  full-time, first-time-in-college students, as reported annually
  600  to the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System.
  601         b. An increase in the total annual research expenditures.
  602         c. An increase in the total patents awarded by the United
  603  States Patent and Trademark Office for the most recent years.
  604         4. The aggregate sum of undergraduate tuition and fees per
  605  credit hour, including the tuition differential, may not exceed
  606  the national average of undergraduate tuition and fees at 4-year
  607  degree-granting public postsecondary educational institutions.
  608         5. The tuition differential shall not be included in any
  609  award under the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program
  610  established pursuant to ss. 1009.53-1009.538.
  611         5.6. Beneficiaries having prepaid tuition contracts
  612  pursuant to s. 1009.98(2)(b) which were in effect on July 1,
  613  2007, and which remain in effect, are exempt from the payment of
  614  the tuition differential.
  615         6.7. The tuition differential may not be charged to any
  616  student who was in attendance at the university before July 1,
  617  2007, and who maintains continuous enrollment.
  618         7.8. The tuition differential may be waived by the
  619  university for students who meet the eligibility requirements
  620  for the Florida public student assistance grant established in
  621  s. 1009.50.
  622         8.9. Subject to approval by the Board of Governors, the
  623  tuition differential authorized pursuant to this subsection may
  624  take effect with the 2009 fall term.
  625         (e) The Board of Governors shall submit a report to the
  626  President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
  627  Representatives, and the Governor describing the implementation
  628  of the provisions of this subsection no later than February 1 of
  629  each year. The report shall summarize proposals received by the
  630  board during the preceding fiscal year and actions taken by the
  631  board in response to such proposals. In addition, the report
  632  shall provide the following information for each university that
  633  has been approved by the board to assess a tuition differential:
  634         1. The course or courses for which the tuition differential
  635  was assessed and the amount assessed.
  636         2. The total revenues generated by the tuition
  637  differential.
  638         3. With respect to waivers authorized under subparagraph
  639  (b)7. (b)8., the number of students eligible for a waiver, the
  640  number of students receiving a waiver, and the value of waivers
  641  provided.
  642         4. Detailed expenditures of the revenues generated by the
  643  tuition differential.
  644         5. Changes in retention rates, graduation rates, the
  645  percentage of students graduating with more than 110 percent of
  646  the hours required for graduation, pass rates on licensure
  647  examinations, the number of undergraduate course offerings, the
  648  percentage of undergraduate students who are taught by faculty,
  649  student-faculty ratios, and the average salaries of faculty who
  650  teach undergraduate courses.
  651         (20) Each state university shall publicly notice and notify
  652  all enrolled students of any proposal to change increase tuition
  653  or fees at least 28 days before its consideration at a board of
  654  trustees meeting. The notice must:
  655         (a) Include the date and time of the meeting at which the
  656  proposal will be considered.
  657         (b) Specifically outline the details of existing tuition
  658  and fees, the rationale for the proposed change increase, and
  659  how the funds from the proposed change increase will be used.
  660         (c) Be posted on the university’s website and issued in a
  661  press release.
  662         Section 12. Subsection (9) of section 1009.53, Florida
  663  Statutes, is amended to read:
  664         1009.53 Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program.—
  665         (9) A student may use a Florida Academic Scholars an award
  666  for summer term enrollment beginning in the 2018 summer term, as
  667  funded by the Legislature. A student may use a Florida Medallion
  668  Scholars award for summer term enrollment beginning in the 2019
  669  summer term, as funded by the Legislature. A student may use
  670  other Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program awards for
  671  summer term enrollment, if funded by the Legislature if funds
  672  are available.
  673         Section 13. Subsection (2) of section 1009.534, Florida
  674  Statutes, is amended to read:
  675         1009.534 Florida Academic Scholars award.—
  676         (2) A Florida Academic Scholar who is enrolled in a
  677  certificate, diploma, associate, or baccalaureate degree program
  678  at a public or nonpublic postsecondary education institution is
  679  eligible, beginning in the 2017-2018 academic year, for an award
  680  equal to the amount necessary to pay 100 percent of tuition and
  681  fees established under ss. 1009.22(3), (5), (6), and (7);
  682  1009.23(3), (4), (7), (8), (10), and (11); and 1009.24(4), (7)
  683  (13), (14)(r), and (16), as applicable, and is eligible for an
  684  additional $300 each fall and spring academic semester or the
  685  equivalent for textbooks, specified in the General
  686  Appropriations Act to assist with the payment of educational
  687  expenses.
  688         Section 14. Subsection (2) of section 1009.535, Florida
  689  Statutes, is amended to read:
  690         1009.535 Florida Medallion Scholars award.—
  691         (2) A Florida Medallion Scholar who is enrolled in a
  692  certificate, diploma, associate, or baccalaureate degree program
  693  at a public or nonpublic postsecondary education institution is
  694  eligible, beginning in the fall 2018 semester, for an award
  695  equal to the amount necessary to pay 75 percent of tuition and
  696  fees established under ss. 1009.22(3), (5), (6), and (7);
  697  1009.23(3), (4), (7), (8), (10), and (11); and 1009.24(4), (7)
  698  (13), (14)(r), and (16), as applicable specified in the General
  699  Appropriations Act to assist with the payment of educational
  700  expenses.
  701         Section 15. Subsections (1), (2), and (4) and paragraph (c)
  702  of subsection (5) of section 1009.701, Florida Statutes, are
  703  amended to read:
  704         1009.701 First Generation Matching Grant Program.—
  705         (1) The First Generation Matching Grant Program is created
  706  to enable each state university and Florida College System
  707  institution to provide donors with a matching grant incentive
  708  for contributions that will create grant-based student financial
  709  aid for undergraduate students who demonstrate financial need
  710  and whose parents, as defined in s. 1009.21(1), have not earned
  711  a baccalaureate degree. In the case of any individual who
  712  regularly resided with and received support from only one
  713  parent, an individual whose only such parent did not complete a
  714  baccalaureate degree would also be eligible.
  715         (2) Funds appropriated by the Legislature for the program
  716  shall be allocated by the Office of Student Financial Assistance
  717  to match private contributions on a dollar-for-dollar basis;
  718  however, beginning in the 2018-2019 fiscal year, such funds
  719  shall be allocated at a ratio of $2 of state funds to $1 of
  720  private contributions. Contributions made to a state university
  721  or a Florida College System institution and pledged for the
  722  purposes of this section are eligible for state matching funds
  723  appropriated for this program and are not eligible for any other
  724  state matching grant program. Pledged contributions are not
  725  eligible for matching prior to the actual collection of the
  726  total funds. The Office of Student Financial Assistance shall
  727  reserve a proportionate allocation of the total appropriated
  728  funds for each state university and Florida College System
  729  institution on the basis of full-time equivalent enrollment.
  730  Funds that remain unmatched as of December 1 shall be
  731  reallocated to state universities and colleges that have
  732  remaining unmatched private contributions for the program on the
  733  basis of full-time equivalent enrollment.
  734         (4) Each participating state university and Florida College
  735  System institution shall establish an application process,
  736  determine student eligibility for initial and renewal awards in
  737  conformance with subsection (5), identify the amount awarded to
  738  each recipient, and notify recipients of the amount of their
  739  awards.
  740         (5) In order to be eligible to receive a grant pursuant to
  741  this section, an applicant must:
  742         (c) Be accepted at a state university or Florida College
  743  System institution.
  744         Section 16. Subsections (2), (4), and (5) of section
  745  1009.893, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  746         1009.893 Benacquisto Scholarship Program.—
  747         (2) The Benacquisto Scholarship Program is created to
  748  reward a any Florida high school graduate who receives
  749  recognition as a National Merit Scholar or National Achievement
  750  Scholar and who initially enrolls in the 2014-2015 academic year
  751  or, later, in a baccalaureate degree program at an eligible
  752  Florida public or independent postsecondary educational
  753  institution.
  754         (4) In order to be eligible for an award under the
  755  scholarship program, a student must meet the requirements of
  756  paragraph (a) or paragraph (b).:
  757         (a) A student who is a resident of the state, Be a state
  758  resident as determined in s. 1009.40 and rules of the State
  759  Board of Education, must:;
  760         1.(b) Earn a standard Florida high school diploma or its
  761  equivalent pursuant to s. 1002.3105, s. 1003.4281, s. 1003.4282,
  762  or s. 1003.435 unless:
  763         a.1. The student completes a home education program
  764  according to s. 1002.41; or
  765         b.2. The student earns a high school diploma from a non
  766  Florida school while living with a parent who is on military or
  767  public service assignment out of this state;
  768         2.(c) Be accepted by and enroll in a Florida public or
  769  independent postsecondary educational institution that is
  770  regionally accredited; and
  771         3.(d) Be enrolled full-time in a baccalaureate degree
  772  program at an eligible regionally accredited Florida public or
  773  independent postsecondary educational institution during the
  774  fall academic term following high school graduation.
  775         (b)A student who initially enrolls in a baccalaureate
  776  degree program in the 2018-2019 academic year or later and who
  777  is not a resident of this state, as determined in s. 1009.40 and
  778  rules of the State Board of Education, must:
  779         1.Physically reside in this state on or near the campus of
  780  the postsecondary educational institution in which the student
  781  is enrolled;
  782         2. Earn a high school diploma from a school outside Florida
  783  which is comparable to a standard Florida high school diploma or
  784  its equivalent pursuant to s. 1002.3105, s. 1003.4281, s.
  785  1003.4282, or s. 1003.435 or must complete a home education
  786  program in another state; and
  787         3. Be accepted by and enrolled full-time in a baccalaureate
  788  degree program at an eligible regionally accredited Florida
  789  public or independent postsecondary educational institution
  790  during the fall academic term following high school graduation.
  791         (5)(a)1. An eligible student who meets the requirements of
  792  paragraph (4)(a), who is a National Merit Scholar or National
  793  Achievement Scholar, and who attends a Florida public
  794  postsecondary educational institution shall receive a
  795  scholarship award equal to the institutional cost of attendance
  796  minus the sum of the student’s Florida Bright Futures
  797  Scholarship and National Merit Scholarship or National
  798  Achievement Scholarship.
  799         2. An eligible student who meets the requirements under
  800  paragraph (4)(b), who is a National Merit Scholar, and who
  801  attends a Florida public postsecondary educational institution
  802  shall receive a scholarship award equal to the institutional
  803  cost of attendance for a resident of this state minus the
  804  student’s National Merit Scholarship. Such student is exempt
  805  from the payment of out-of-state fees.
  806         (b) An eligible student who is a National Merit Scholar or
  807  National Achievement Scholar and who attends a Florida
  808  independent postsecondary educational institution shall receive
  809  a scholarship award equal to the highest cost of attendance for
  810  a resident of this state enrolled at a Florida public
  811  university, as reported by the Board of Governors of the State
  812  University System, minus the sum of the student’s Florida Bright
  813  Futures Scholarship and National Merit Scholarship or National
  814  Achievement Scholarship.
  815         Section 17. Section 1009.894, Florida Statutes, is created
  816  to read:
  817         1009.894 Florida Farmworker Student Scholarship Program.
  818  The Legislature recognizes the vital contribution of farmworkers
  819  to the economy of this state. The Florida Farmworker Student
  820  Scholarship Program is created to provide scholarships for
  821  farmworkers, as defined in s. 420.503, and the children of such
  822  farmworkers.
  823         (1) The Department of Education shall administer the
  824  Florida Farmworker Student Scholarship Program according to
  825  rules and procedures established by the State Board of
  826  Education. Beginning in the 2017-2018 academic year, up to 50
  827  scholarships shall be awarded annually according to the criteria
  828  established in subsection (2) and contingent upon an
  829  appropriation by the Legislature.
  830         (2)(a) To be eligible for an initial scholarship, a student
  831  must, at a minimum:
  832         1. Have a resident status as required by s. 1009.40 and
  833  rules of the State Board of Education;
  834         2.Earn a minimum cumulative weighted grade point average
  835  of 3.5 for all high school courses creditable toward a diploma;
  836         3.Complete a minimum of 30 hours of community service; and
  837         4.Have at least a 90 percent attendance rate and not have
  838  had any disciplinary action brought against him or her, as
  839  documented on the student’s high school transcript.
  840  
  841  For purposes of this section, students who are undocumented for
  842  federal immigration purposes are not eligible for an award.
  843         (b) The department shall rank eligible initial applicants
  844  for the purposes of awarding scholarships based on need, as
  845  determined by the department.
  846         (c) To renew a scholarship awarded pursuant to this
  847  section, a student must maintain at least a cumulative grade
  848  point average of 2.5 or higher on a 4.0 scale for college
  849  coursework.
  850         (3) A scholarship recipient must enroll in a minimum of 12
  851  credit hours per term, or the equivalent, at a public
  852  postsecondary educational institution in this state to receive
  853  funding.
  854         (4) A scholarship recipient may receive an award for a
  855  maximum of 100 percent of the number of credit hours required to
  856  complete an associate or baccalaureate degree program or receive
  857  an award for a maximum of 100 percent of the credit hours or
  858  clock hours required to complete up to 90 credit hours of a
  859  program that terminates in a career certificate. The scholarship
  860  recipient is eligible for an award equal to the amount required
  861  to pay the tuition and fees established under ss. 1009.22(3),
  862  (5), (6), and (7); 1009.23(3), (4), (7), (8), (10), and (11);
  863  and 1009.24(4), (7)-(13), (14)(r), and (16), as applicable, at a
  864  public postsecondary educational institution in this state.
  865  Renewal scholarship awards must take precedence over new
  866  scholarship awards in a year in which funds are not sufficient
  867  to accommodate both initial and renewal awards. The scholarship
  868  must be prorated for any such year.
  869         (5)Subject to appropriation by the Legislature, the
  870  department shall annually issue awards from the scholarship
  871  program. Before the registration period each semester, the
  872  department shall transmit payment for each award to the
  873  president or director of the postsecondary educational
  874  institution, or his or her representative. However, the
  875  department may withhold payment if the receiving institution
  876  fails to submit the following reports or make the following
  877  refunds to the department:
  878         (a) Each institution shall certify to the department the
  879  eligibility status of each student to receive a disbursement
  880  within 30 days before the end of its regular registration
  881  period, inclusive of a drop and add period. An institution is
  882  not required to reevaluate the student eligibility after the end
  883  of the drop and add period.
  884         (b) An institution that receives funds from the scholarship
  885  program must certify to the department the amount of funds
  886  disbursed to each student and remit to the department any
  887  undisbursed advance within 60 days after the end of the regular
  888  registration period.
  889         (6) The department shall allocate funds to the appropriate
  890  institutions and collect and maintain data regarding the
  891  scholarship program within the student financial assistance
  892  database as specified in s. 1009.94.
  893         Section 18. Present paragraphs (e) and (f) of subsection
  894  (10) of section 1009.98, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
  895  paragraphs (f) and (g), respectively, and a new paragraph (e) is
  896  added to that subsection, to read:
  897         1009.98 Stanley G. Tate Florida Prepaid College Program.—
  898         (10) PAYMENTS ON BEHALF OF QUALIFIED BENEFICIARIES.—
  899         (e) Notwithstanding the number of credit hours used by a
  900  state university to assess the amount for registration fees,
  901  tuition, tuition differential, or local fees, the amount paid by
  902  the board to any state university on behalf of a qualified
  903  beneficiary of an advance payment contract purchased before July
  904  1, 2024, may not exceed the number of credit hours taken by that
  905  qualified beneficiary at the state university.
  906         Section 19. The provisions of this act creating ss.
  907  1004.6497, 1004.6498, and 1009.894, Florida Statutes, and the
  908  provisions amending ss. 1009.22, 1009.23, 1009.24, 1009.53, and
  909  1009.534(2), Florida Statutes, apply retroactively to July 1,
  910  2017.
  911         Section 20. The Division of Law Revision and Information is
  912  directed to substitute the term “Effective Access to Student
  913  Education Grant Program” for “Florida Resident Access Grant
  914  Program” and the term “Effective Access to Student Education
  915  grant” for “Florida resident access grant” wherever those terms
  916  appear in the Florida Statutes.
  917         Section 21. For the 2018-2019 fiscal year, $129,292,554 in
  918  recurring funds from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund and
  919  $1,736,404 in recurring funds from the General Revenue Fund are
  920  appropriated to the Department of Education to implement this
  921  act. Of these funds, $2,959,916 from the Educational Enhancement
  922  Trust Fund shall be used for 2019 summer term awards for Florida
  923  Bright Futures Academic Scholars, $27,582,720 from the
  924  Educational Enhancement Trust Fund shall be used for 2019 summer
  925  term awards for Florida Bright Futures Medallion Scholars,
  926  $98,749,918 from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund shall be
  927  used for Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program awards,
  928  $1,236,404 from the General Revenue Fund shall be used for the
  929  Benacquisto Scholarship Program, and $500,000 from the General
  930  Revenue Fund shall be used for the Florida Farmworker Student
  931  Scholarship Program.
  932         Section 22. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.