Florida Senate - 2018                                     SB 914
       
       
        
       By Senator Garcia
       
       
       
       
       
       36-00926-18                                            2018914__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the practice of pharmacy; amending
    3         s. 465.003, F.S.; revising the definition of the term
    4         “practice of the profession of pharmacy”; amending s.
    5         465.0125, F.S.; requiring a pharmacist seeking
    6         licensure as a consultant pharmacist to complete
    7         additional training as required by the Board of
    8         Pharmacy; authorizing a consultant pharmacist to
    9         perform specified services under certain conditions;
   10         revising the responsibilities of a consultant
   11         pharmacist; requiring a consultant pharmacist and a
   12         supervising physician to maintain a protocol;
   13         requiring the protocol to be available upon request;
   14         deleting a provision that authorizes certain
   15         consultant pharmacists or doctors of pharmacy to order
   16         and evaluate any laboratory or clinical testing for
   17         persons under the care of a home health agency;
   18         amending s. 465.189, F.S.; authorizing a pharmacist
   19         who is certified to administer vaccines to adults to
   20         perform specified services under certain conditions;
   21         providing an effective date.
   22          
   23  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   24  
   25         Section 1. Subsection (13) of section 465.003, Florida
   26  Statutes, is amended to read:
   27         465.003 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
   28         (13) “Practice of the profession of pharmacy” includes
   29  compounding, dispensing, and consulting concerning contents,
   30  therapeutic values, and uses of any medicinal drug; consulting
   31  concerning therapeutic values and interactions of patent, or
   32  proprietary, or other preparations, and health care products and
   33  services, whether pursuant to prescriptions or in the absence
   34  and entirely independent of such prescriptions or orders; and
   35  other pharmaceutical services. For purposes of this subsection,
   36  “other pharmaceutical services” means the monitoring of the
   37  patient’s drug therapy and assisting the patient in the
   38  management of his or her drug therapy, and includes review and
   39  recommendations made in of the patient’s drug therapy and
   40  communication with the patient’s prescribing health care
   41  provider as licensed under chapter 458, chapter 459, chapter
   42  461, or chapter 466, or similar statutory provision in another
   43  jurisdiction, or such provider’s agent or such other persons as
   44  specifically authorized by the patient, regarding the patient’s
   45  drug therapy and health care status. However, nothing in this
   46  subsection may be interpreted to permit an alteration of a
   47  prescriber’s directions, the diagnosis or treatment of any
   48  disease, the initiation of any drug therapy, the practice of
   49  medicine, or the practice of osteopathic medicine, unless
   50  otherwise permitted by law. “Practice of the profession of
   51  pharmacy” also includes any other act, service, operation,
   52  research, or transaction incidental to, or forming a part of,
   53  any of the foregoing acts, requiring, involving, or employing
   54  the science or art of any branch of the pharmaceutical
   55  profession, study, or training, and shall expressly permit a
   56  pharmacist to transmit information from persons authorized to
   57  prescribe medicinal drugs to their patients. The practice of the
   58  profession of pharmacy also includes the administration of
   59  vaccines to adults pursuant to s. 465.189.
   60         Section 2. Section 465.0125, Florida Statutes, is amended
   61  to read:
   62         465.0125 Consultant pharmacist license; application,
   63  renewal, fees; responsibilities; rules.—
   64         (1) The department shall issue or renew a consultant
   65  pharmacist license upon receipt of an initial or renewal
   66  application which conforms to the requirements for consultant
   67  pharmacist initial licensure or renewal as adopted promulgated
   68  by the board by rule and a fee set by the board not to exceed
   69  $250. To be licensed as a consultant pharmacist, a Florida
   70  licensed pharmacist must complete additional training as
   71  required by the board.
   72         (a) A consultant pharmacist may provide comprehensive
   73  medication management services within the framework of an
   74  established protocol under a supervising physician licensed
   75  under chapter 458 or chapter 459 if the pharmacist is authorized
   76  to prescribe medication by a health facility medical director or
   77  individual provider pursuant to Florida law or similar statutory
   78  provision in another jurisdiction. Such protocol must outline
   79  the circumstances under which the consultant pharmacist may:
   80         1. Order and evaluate laboratory and clinical tests to
   81  promote and evaluate patient health and wellness, and monitor
   82  drug therapy and treatment outcomes;
   83         2. Conduct patient assessments as appropriate to evaluate
   84  and monitor drug therapy;
   85         3. Initiate, modify, or discontinue medications as outlined
   86  in the agreed upon patient-specific order or treatment protocol;
   87  and
   88         4. Administer medications.
   89         (b) The consultant pharmacist shall be responsible for
   90  maintain medication, patient care, and quality assurance records
   91  as required by law and, with the supervising physician, shall
   92  maintain the protocol, which must be available upon request for
   93  inspection maintaining all drug records required by law and for
   94  establishing drug handling procedures for the safe handling and
   95  storage of drugs. The consultant pharmacist may also be
   96  responsible for ordering and evaluating any laboratory or
   97  clinical testing when, in the judgment of the consultant
   98  pharmacist, such activity is necessary for the proper
   99  performance of the consultant pharmacist’s responsibilities.
  100  Such laboratory or clinical testing may be ordered only with
  101  regard to patients residing in a nursing home facility, and then
  102  only when authorized by the medical director of the nursing home
  103  facility. The consultant pharmacist must have completed such
  104  additional training and demonstrate such additional
  105  qualifications in the practice of institutional pharmacy as
  106  shall be required by the board in addition to licensure as a
  107  registered pharmacist.
  108         (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (1), a
  109  consultant pharmacist or a doctor of pharmacy licensed in this
  110  state may also be responsible for ordering and evaluating any
  111  laboratory or clinical testing for persons under the care of a
  112  licensed home health agency when, in the judgment of the
  113  consultant pharmacist or doctor of pharmacy, such activity is
  114  necessary for the proper performance of his or her
  115  responsibilities and only when authorized by a practitioner
  116  licensed under chapter 458, chapter 459, chapter 461, or chapter
  117  466. In order for the consultant pharmacist or doctor of
  118  pharmacy to qualify and accept this authority, he or she must
  119  receive 3 hours of continuing education relating to laboratory
  120  and clinical testing as established by the board.
  121         (2)(3) The board shall adopt promulgate rules necessary to
  122  implement and administer this section.
  123         Section 3. Present subsections (3) through (8) of section
  124  465.189, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (4)
  125  through (9), respectively, subsection (1) of that section is
  126  amended, and a new subsection (3) is added to that section, to
  127  read:
  128         465.189 Administration of vaccines and epinephrine
  129  autoinjection.—
  130         (1) In accordance with guidelines of the Centers for
  131  Disease Control and Prevention for each recommended immunization
  132  or vaccine, a pharmacist, or a registered intern under the
  133  supervision of a pharmacist who is certified under subsection
  134  (7)(6), may administer the following vaccines to an adult within
  135  the framework of an established protocol under a supervising
  136  physician licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459:
  137         (a) Immunizations or vaccines listed in the Adult
  138  Immunization Schedule as of February 1, 2015, by the United
  139  States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The board may
  140  authorize, by rule, additional immunizations or vaccines as they
  141  are added to the Adult Immunization Schedule.
  142         (b) Immunizations or vaccines recommended by the United
  143  States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for
  144  international travel as of July 1, 2015. The board may
  145  authorize, by rule, additional immunizations or vaccines as they
  146  are recommended by the United States Centers for Disease Control
  147  and Prevention for international travel.
  148         (c) Immunizations or vaccines approved by the board in
  149  response to a state of emergency declared by the Governor
  150  pursuant to s. 252.36.
  151  
  152  A registered intern who administers an immunization or vaccine
  153  under this subsection must be supervised by a certified
  154  pharmacist at a ratio of one pharmacist to one registered
  155  intern.
  156         (3) A pharmacist certified under subsection (7) may perform
  157  the following services within the framework of an established
  158  protocol and under a supervising physician licensed under
  159  chapter 458 or chapter 459:
  160         (a) Order and evaluate laboratory and clinical tests; and
  161         (b) Administer, modify, or discontinue medications.
  162         Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2018.