Florida Senate - 2024                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SJR 1686
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì2879048Î287904                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  02/13/2024           .                                
                                       .                                
                                       .                                
                                       .                                
       —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————




       —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
       The Committee on Finance and Tax (Collins) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with ballot and title amendments)
    2  
    3         Delete lines 77 - 140
    4  and insert:
    5         (e)(1) Each veteran who is age 65 or older who is partially
    6  or totally permanently disabled shall receive a discount from
    7  the amount of the ad valorem tax otherwise owed on homestead
    8  property the veteran owns and resides in if the disability was
    9  combat related and the veteran was honorably discharged upon
   10  separation from military service. The discount shall be in a
   11  percentage equal to the percentage of the veteran’s permanent,
   12  service-connected disability as determined by the United States
   13  Department of Veterans Affairs. To qualify for the discount
   14  granted by this paragraph, an applicant must submit to the
   15  county property appraiser, by March 1, an official letter from
   16  the United States Department of Veterans Affairs stating the
   17  percentage of the veteran’s service-connected disability and
   18  such evidence that reasonably identifies the disability as
   19  combat related and a copy of the veteran’s honorable discharge.
   20  If the property appraiser denies the request for a discount, the
   21  appraiser must notify the applicant in writing of the reasons
   22  for the denial, and the veteran may reapply. The Legislature
   23  may, by general law, waive the annual application requirement in
   24  subsequent years.
   25         (2) If a veteran who receives the discount described in
   26  paragraph (1) predeceases his or her spouse, and if, upon the
   27  death of the veteran, the surviving spouse holds the legal or
   28  beneficial title to the homestead property and permanently
   29  resides thereon, the discount carries over to the surviving
   30  spouse until he or she remarries or sells or otherwise disposes
   31  of the homestead property. If the surviving spouse sells or
   32  otherwise disposes of the property, a discount not to exceed the
   33  dollar amount granted from the most recent ad valorem tax roll
   34  may be transferred to the surviving spouse’s new homestead
   35  property, if used as his or her permanent residence and he or
   36  she has not remarried.
   37         (3) This subsection is self-executing and does not require
   38  implementing legislation.
   39         (f) By general law and subject to conditions and
   40  limitations specified therein, the Legislature may provide ad
   41  valorem tax relief equal to the total amount or a portion of the
   42  ad valorem tax otherwise owed on homestead property to:
   43         (1) The surviving spouse of a veteran who died from
   44  service-connected causes while on active duty as a member of the
   45  United States Armed Forces.
   46         (2) The surviving spouse of a first responder who died in
   47  the line of duty.
   48         (3) A first responder who is totally and permanently
   49  disabled as a result of an injury or injuries sustained in the
   50  line of duty. Causal connection between a disability and service
   51  in the line of duty shall not be presumed but must be determined
   52  as provided by general law. For purposes of this paragraph, the
   53  term “disability” does not include a chronic condition or
   54  chronic disease, unless the injury sustained in the line of duty
   55  was the sole cause of the chronic condition or chronic disease.
   56  
   57  As used in this subsection and as further defined by general
   58  law, the term “first responder” means a law enforcement officer,
   59  a correctional officer, a firefighter, an emergency medical
   60  technician, or a paramedic, and the term “in the line of duty”
   61  means arising out of and in the actual performance of duty
   62  required by employment as a first responder.
   63         (g)(1)Each veteran who has received the Purple Heart medal
   64  shall receive an exemption up to $10,000 from the ad valorem tax
   65  otherwise owed on homestead property the veteran owns and
   66  resides on if the veteran was honorably discharged upon
   67  separation from military service. To qualify for the exemption
   68  granted by this paragraph, an applicant must submit to the
   69  county property appraiser, by March 1, a copy of official
   70  documentation from the United States Government of the veteran’s
   71  receipt of the Purple Heart medal and a copy of the veteran’s
   72  honorable discharge. If the property appraiser denies the
   73  request for an exemption, the appraiser must notify the
   74  applicant in writing of the reasons for the denial, and the
   75  veteran may reapply. The Legislature may, by general law, waive
   76  the annual application requirement in subsequent years.
   77         (2) If a veteran who receives the exemption described in
   78  paragraph (1) predeceases his or her spouse, and if, upon the
   79  death of the veteran, the surviving spouse holds the legal or
   80  beneficial title to the homestead property and permanently
   81  resides thereon, the exemption carries over to the surviving
   82  spouse until he or she remarries or sells or otherwise disposes
   83  of the homestead property. If the surviving spouse sells or
   84  otherwise disposes of the property, an exemption not to exceed
   85  the dollar amount granted from the most recent ad valorem tax
   86  roll may be transferred to the surviving spouse’s new homestead
   87  property, if used as his or her permanent residence and he or
   88  she has not remarried.
   89                             ARTICLE XII                           
   90                              SCHEDULE                             
   91         Ad valorem tax exemption for veteran recipients of the
   92  Purple Heart medal.—The amendment to Section 6 of Article VII,
   93  relating to the ad valorem tax exemption for veterans who have
   94  received the Purple Heart medal and their surviving spouses, and
   95  
   96  ====== B A L L O T  S T A T E M E N T  A M E N D M E N T ======
   97  And the ballot statement is amended as follows:
   98         Delete lines 147 - 155
   99  and insert:
  100         AD VALOREM TAX EXEMPTION FOR VETERAN RECIPIENTS OF THE
  101  PURPLE HEART MEDAL.—Proposing an amendment to the State
  102  Constitution to provide a $10,000 exemption from ad valorem tax
  103  on homestead property to veterans who have received the Purple
  104  Heart medal. If a veteran who has received the exemption
  105  predeceases his or her spouse, the amendment allows the
  106  exemption to carry over to the surviving spouse. If approved,
  107  
  108  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  109  And the title is amended as follows:
  110         Delete lines 4 - 7
  111  and insert:
  112         Article XII of the State Constitution to provide an ad
  113         valorem homestead property tax exemption to veteran
  114         recipients of the Purple Heart medal and their
  115         surviving spouses, and to provide an effective date.