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Senate Bill 0142

Florida Senate - 1998 SB 142 By Senators Brown-Waite, Clary and Meadows 10-112-98 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to veterans' preference in 3 employment; transferring and renumbering s. 4 295.15, F.S., relating to legislative intent; 5 amending s. 295.07, F.S.; clarifying 6 provisions; providing for rules; amending s. 7 295.08, F.S.; revising provisions with respect 8 to positions for which a numerically based 9 selection process is used; removing a monetary 10 limitation with respect to certain classes of 11 positions; amending s. 295.085, F.S.; revising 12 provisions with respect to positions for which 13 a numerically based selection process is not 14 used; providing for preference for certain 15 veterans with service-connected disabilities; 16 deleting provisions for rules; amending s. 17 295.101, F.S.; revising provisions with respect 18 to the expiration of employment preference; 19 amending s. 295.11, F.S.; revising provisions 20 with respect to investigative findings; 21 deleting reference to the Department of 22 Management Services and providing reference to 23 the Department of Veterans Affairs; amending s. 24 295.14, F.S.; revising provisions with respect 25 to penalties; repealing s. 295.151, F.S., 26 relating to the application of ch. 78-372, Laws 27 of Florida, with respect to point preference to 28 certain persons in applying for employment; 29 creating s. 295.155, F.S.; providing that 30 military retirement on the basis of longevity 31 does not disqualify a person from veterans' 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 142 10-112-98 1 employment preference; providing an effective 2 date. 3 4 WHEREAS, it is the policy of the State of Florida that 5 in appreciation for their service to this state and the 6 country, and in recognition of the time and advantage lost 7 toward the pursuit of a civilian career, veterans as defined 8 in section 295.07, Florida Statutes, shall be granted 9 preference in employment with the state and political 10 subdivisions of or in the state, and 11 WHEREAS, except for a veteran who has an absolute 12 preference for employment by virtue of a 30 percent or more 13 service-connected disability, a veteran applying for a 14 position using veterans' preference must be equally or better 15 qualified for the position than the nonveteran applicant, and 16 WHEREAS, veterans' preference alone does not assure the 17 employment of a veteran who is not fully qualified by 18 experience or training to fulfill the requirements of the 19 position, NOW, THEREFORE, 20 21 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 22 23 Section 1. Section 295.15, Florida Statutes, is 24 transferred and renumbered as section 295.065, Florida 25 Statutes. 26 Section 2. Section 295.07, Florida Statutes, is 27 amended to read: 28 295.07 Preference in appointment and retention.-- 29 (1) The state and its political subdivisions in the 30 state shall give preference in appointment and retention in 31 positions of employment to: 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 142 10-112-98 1 (a) Those disabled veterans: 2 1. Who have served on active duty in any branch of the 3 Armed Forces of the United States, have been separated 4 therefrom under honorable conditions, and have established the 5 present existence of a service-connected disability which is 6 compensable under public laws administered by the U.S. 7 Department of Veterans' Affairs, or 8 2. Who are receiving compensation, disability 9 retirement benefits, or pension by reason of public laws 10 administered by the U.S. Department of Veterans' Affairs and 11 the Department of Defense. 12 (b) The spouse of any person who has a total 13 disability, permanent in nature, resulting from a 14 service-connected disability and who, because of this 15 disability, cannot qualify for employment, and the spouse of 16 any person missing in action, captured in line of duty by a 17 hostile force, or forcibly detained or interned in line of 18 duty by a foreign government or power. 19 (c) A veteran of any war as defined in s. 1.01(14). 20 (d) The unremarried widow or widower of a veteran who 21 died of a service-connected disability. 22 (2) The Department of Veterans' Affairs shall adopt 23 rules to ensure that veterans are given special consideration 24 in the employing agency's selection and retention processes. 25 The rules must include the award of point values as 26 articulated in s. 295.08, if applicable, or, where point 27 values are not relevant, must include procedures to ensure 28 that veterans are given special consideration at each step of 29 the employment selection process. 30 31 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 142 10-112-98 1 (3) Preference in employment and retention may be 2 given only to eligible persons who are described in subsection 3 (1) and who are residents of this state. 4 (4)(2) The following positions are shall be exempt 5 from the provisions of this section: 6 (a) Those positions that are exempt from the state 7 Career Service System under s. 110.205(2); however, all 8 positions under the University Support Personnel System of the 9 State University System as well as all Career Service System 10 positions under the State Community College System and the 11 School for the Deaf and the Blind are shall be included. 12 (b) Those Positions in political subdivisions of the 13 state which that are filled by officers elected by popular 14 vote or persons appointed to fill vacancies in such offices 15 and the personal secretary of each such officer, members of 16 boards and commissions, persons employed on a temporary basis 17 without benefits, city managers and county managers, heads of 18 departments, management positions, policymaking positions, 19 positions that which require licensure as a physician, 20 licensure as an osteopathic physician, licensure as a 21 chiropractic physician, and positions that which require that 22 the employee be a member of The Florida Bar. 23 Section 3. Section 295.08, Florida Statutes, is 24 amended to read: 25 295.08 Positions for which a numerically based 26 selection process is used Competitive examination systems 27 preference points; professional and scientific services.--For 28 those positions for which an examination is used to determine 29 the qualifications for entrance into employment with the state 30 or its political subdivisions in the state, 10 points shall be 31 added to the earned ratings of any person included under s. 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 142 10-112-98 1 295.07(1)(a) or (b), and 5 points shall be added to the earned 2 rating of any person included under s. 295.07(1)(c) and (d), 3 if the provided that such person has obtained a qualifying 4 score on the examination for the position. The names of 5 persons eligible for preference shall be entered on an 6 appropriate register or list in accordance with their 7 respective augmented ratings. However, except for classes of 8 positions with Federal Government designations of professional 9 or technician for which the lowest range of the salary is over 10 $9,000 per annum, the names of all persons qualified to 11 receive a 10-point preference whose service-connected 12 disabilities have been rated by the United States Department 13 of Veterans Affairs or its predecessor or the Department of 14 Defense to be 30 percent or more shall be placed at the top of 15 the appropriate register or employment list, in accordance 16 with their respective augmented ratings. The respective 17 augmented rating is the examination score or evaluated score 18 in addition to the applicable veteran's preference points. 19 Section 4. Section 295.085, Florida Statutes, is 20 amended to read: 21 295.085 Positions for which a numerically based 22 selection process where an examination is not used utilized; 23 preferences.-- 24 (1) In all positions in which the appointment or 25 employment of persons is not subject to a written examination, 26 with the exception of those positions that which are exempt 27 under pursuant to s. 295.07(2), first preference in 28 appointment, and employment, and retention shall be given by 29 the state and its political subdivisions in the state first to 30 those persons included under s. 295.07(1)(a) and (b), and 31 second preference shall be given to those persons included 5 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 142 10-112-98 1 under s. 295.07(1)(c) and (d) who, provided such persons 2 possess the minimum qualifications necessary to the discharge 3 of the duties of the position involved. 4 (2) The Department of Veterans' Affairs shall be 5 responsible for promulgating such rules or procedures as to 6 ensure that those persons defined in s. 295.07 are given 7 special consideration in the employing agency's selection and 8 retention processes. These procedures shall include the award 9 of point values as articulated in s. 295.08 if applicable, or 10 where such point values are not relevant, shall include 11 procedures to ensure those persons defined in s. 295.07 are 12 given special consideration at each step of the employment 13 selection process and are given special consideration in the 14 retention of employees where layoffs are necessitated. 15 Section 5. Section 295.101, Florida Statutes, is 16 amended to read: 17 295.101 Employment preference; expiration.--A 18 veteran's employment preference shall expires be deemed to 19 have expired after a person eligible pursuant to s. 295.07 has 20 applied and been employed by the any state or any agency of a 21 political subdivision in of the state. 22 Section 6. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 295.11, 23 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 24 295.11 Investigation; administrative hearing for not 25 employing preferred applicant.-- 26 (1) The Department of Veterans' Affairs or its 27 designee shall, upon the written request of any person 28 specified in s. 295.07, investigate any complaint filed with 29 the department by such person when the person has applied to 30 made application with any state agency or any agency of a 31 political subdivision in of the state for a position of 6 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 142 10-112-98 1 employment which was awarded to a nonveteran and the person 2 feels aggrieved under this chapter. The Such investigation 3 must shall be accomplished within existing amounts 4 appropriated to the department. 5 (3) When a satisfactory resolution to the complaint is 6 not forthcoming, any the department of the state or political 7 subdivision in the state may its designee shall, upon written 8 request of the complainant and with advisory assistance from 9 the Department of Management Services, testify telephonically 10 or in person at the discretion of the Public Employee 11 Relations Commission hearing as to the investigative findings. 12 The complainant, however, may be represented at the hearing by 13 counsel of his or her choice at his or her expense. 14 Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 295.14, Florida 15 Statutes, is amended to read: 16 295.14 Penalties.-- 17 (1) When the Public Employees Relations Commission, 18 after a hearing on notice conducted according to rules adopted 19 promulgated by the commission, determines that a violation of 20 s. 295.07, s. 295.08, s. 295.085(1), or s. 295.09(1)(a) or (b) 21 has occurred and sustains the veteran seeking redress, the 22 commission shall order the offending agency, employee, or 23 officer of the state to comply with the provisions of s. 24 295.07, s. 295.08, s. 295.085(1), or s. 295.09(1)(a) or (b); 25 and, in the event of a violation of s. 295.07, s. 295.08, s. 26 295.085(1) or s. 295.09(1)(a) or (b), the commission may issue 27 an order to compensate the such veteran for the loss of any 28 wages and reasonable attorney's fees for actual hours worked, 29 and costs of all work, including litigation, incurred as a 30 result of such violation, which order shall be conclusive on 31 the agency, employee, or officer concerned. The attorney's 7 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 142 10-112-98 1 fees and costs may not exceed $7,500. The action of the 2 commission shall be in writing and shall be served on the 3 parties concerned by certified mail with return receipt 4 requested. 5 Section 8. Section 295.151, Florida Statutes, is 6 repealed. 7 Section 9. Section 295.155, Florida Statutes, is 8 created to read: 9 295.155 Military retirement based on 10 longevity.--Military retirement on the basis of longevity does 11 not disqualify a person eligible under s. 295.07 from 12 veterans' employment preference. 13 Section 10. This act shall take effect upon becoming a 14 law. 15 16 ***************************************** 17 SENATE SUMMARY 18 Revises provisions of law relating to veterans' preference in employment; revises provisions with respect 19 to positions for which a numerically based selection process is used; revises provisions with respect to 20 positions for which a numerically based selection process is not used to provide a preference to described veterans 21 with service-connected disabilities; revises penalty provisions to allow for reasonable attorney's fees for 22 actual hours worked and costs of all work, including litigation up to a maximum of $7,500; provides that 23 military retirement on the basis of longevity does not disqualify a person from veterans' employment preference; 24 and allows any department of the state or political subdivision in the state to testify at hearings before 25 the Public Employees Relations Commission (PERC) telephonically or in person, at the discretion of PERC. 26 27 28 29 30 31 8