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Senate Bill 0400

Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 By Senator Burt 16-262A-98 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to state financial 3 accountability; creating the Florida Single 4 Audit Act; providing intent and findings; 5 creating s. 216.3491, F.S.; providing purposes 6 of the act; providing definitions; providing 7 duties of the Executive Office of the Governor, 8 the Comptroller, and state agencies that award 9 state funds to nonstate agencies to carry out 10 state projects; providing conditions on 11 nonstate agencies' receipt of state funds; 12 requiring recipients and subrecipients of state 13 funds to obtain audits; prescribing standards 14 for such audits; prescribing duties of 15 auditors; providing for access to records; 16 prescribing duties of the Auditor General; 17 repealing s. 216.349, F.S., relating to 18 financial review of grants and aids 19 appropriations; amending s. 265.2861, F.S., to 20 conform; providing applicability; providing an 21 effective date. 22 23 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 24 25 Section 1. The intent of this act is to establish 26 state audit and accountability requirements for state 27 financial assistance provided to nonstate entities. The 28 Legislature finds that federal financial assistance passed 29 through the state to nonstate entities is subject to mandatory 30 federal audit requirements. The Legislature also recognizes 31 that significant amounts of state financial assistance are 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 provided to nonstate entities to carry out state projects and 2 heretofore have not been subject to state audit requirements 3 that parallel federal audit requirements. It is the intent of 4 this act that state audit and accountability requirements, to 5 the extent possible, parallel the federal audit requirements. 6 Section 2. Section 216.3491, Florida Statutes, is 7 created to read: 8 216.3491 Florida Single Audit Act.-- 9 (1) The purposes of the section are to: 10 (a) Establish uniform state audit requirements for 11 state financial assistance provided by state agencies to 12 nonstate entities to carry out state projects. 13 (b) Promote sound financial management, including 14 effective internal controls, with respect to state financial 15 assistance administered by nonstate entities. 16 (c) Promote audit economy and efficiency by relying to 17 the extent possible on already required audits of federal 18 financial assistance provided to nonstate entities. 19 (d) Provide for identification of state financial 20 assistance transactions in the appropriations act, state 21 accounting records, and recipient organization records. 22 (e) Promote improved coordination and cooperation 23 within and between affected state agencies making state awards 24 and nonstate entities receiving state awards. 25 (f) Ensure, to the maximum extent possible, that state 26 agencies monitor, use, and follow up on audits of state 27 financial assistance provided to nonstate entities. 28 (2) Definitions; as used in this section, the term: 29 (a) "Audit threshold" means the amount to use in 30 determining when a state single audit of a nonstate entity 31 shall be conducted in accordance with this section. Each 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 nonstate entity that expends a total amount of state awards 2 equal to or in excess of $300,000 in any fiscal year of such 3 nonstate entity shall be required to have a state single audit 4 for such fiscal year in accordance with the requirements of 5 this section. Every 2 years the Auditor General, after 6 consulting with the Executive Office of the Governor, the 7 Comptroller, and all state agencies that provide state 8 financial assistance to nonstate entities, shall review the 9 amount for requiring audits under this section and may adjust 10 such dollar amount consistent with the purpose of this 11 section. 12 (b) "Auditing standards" means the auditing standards 13 as stated in the rules of the Auditor General as applicable to 14 for-profit organizations, nonprofit organizations, or local 15 governmental entities. 16 (c) "Catalog of State Financial Assistance" means a 17 listing of all major state projects and other state projects. 18 The Catalog of State Financial Assistance shall be issued by 19 the Executive Office of the Governor after conferring with the 20 Comptroller and all state agencies that provide state 21 financial assistance to nonstate entities. The Catalog of 22 State Financial Assistance shall include for each listed state 23 project: the responsible state agency; standard state project 24 number identifier; official title; legal authorization; and 25 description of the state project, including objectives, 26 restrictions, application and awarding procedures, and other 27 relevant information determined necessary. 28 (d) "Financial reporting package" means the nonstate 29 entities' financial statements, Schedule of State Financial 30 Assistance, auditor's reports, management letter, auditee's 31 written responses or corrective action plan, correspondence on 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 follow-up of prior years' corrective actions taken, and such 2 other information determined by the Auditor General to be 3 necessary and consistent with the purposes of this section. 4 (e) "Federal financial assistance" means financial 5 assistance from federal sources passed through the state and 6 provided to nonstate entities to carry out a federal program. 7 "Federal financial assistance" includes all types of federal 8 assistance as defined in applicable U.S. Office of Management 9 and Budget circulars. 10 (f) "For-profit organization" means any organization 11 or individual that received a state award but is not a local 12 governmental entity or a nonprofit organization. 13 (g) "Independent auditor" means an external state or 14 local government auditor or a certified public accountant who 15 meets the independence standards. 16 (h) "Internal control over state projects" means a 17 process, effected by an entity's management and other 18 personnel, designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding 19 the achievement of objectives in the following categories: 20 1. Effectiveness and efficiency of operations. 21 2. Reliability of financial operations. 22 3. Compliance with applicable laws and regulations. 23 (i) "Local governmental entity" means a county agency, 24 municipality, or special district or any other entity (other 25 than a district school board or community college), however 26 styled, which independently exercises any type of governmental 27 function. 28 (j) "Major state project" means any state project 29 meeting the criteria as stated in the rules of the Executive 30 Office of the Governor. Such criteria shall be established 31 after consultation with the Comptroller and appropriate state 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 agencies that make state awards and shall consider the amount 2 of state project expenditures or expenses or inherent risks. 3 Each major state project shall be audited in accordance with 4 the requirements of this section. 5 (k) "Nonprofit organization" means any corporation, 6 trust, association, cooperative, or other organization that: 7 1. Is operated primarily for scientific, educational 8 service, charitable, or similar purpose in the public 9 interest; 10 2. Is not organized primarily for profit; 11 3. Uses net proceeds to maintain, improve, or expand 12 the operations of the organization; and 13 4. Has no part of its income or profit distributable 14 to its members, directors, or officers. 15 (l) "Nonstate entity" means a local governmental 16 entity, nonprofit organization, or for-profit organization 17 that receives a state award. 18 (m) "Recipient" means a nonstate entity that receives 19 a state award directly from a state awarding agency. 20 (n) "Schedule of State Financial Assistance" means a 21 document prepared in accordance with the rules of the 22 Comptroller and included in each financial reporting package 23 required by this section. 24 (o) "State award" means state financial assistance 25 provided to a nonstate entity to carry out a state project. 26 (p) "State awarding agency" means the state agency 27 that provided state financial assistance to the nonstate 28 entity for purposes of carrying out a state project. 29 (q) "State financial assistance" means financial 30 assistance from state resources, not including federal 31 financial assistance, provided to nonstate entities to carry 5 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 out a state project. "State financial assistance" includes all 2 types of state assistance as stated in the rules of the 3 Executive Office of the Governor established in consultation 4 with the Comptroller and appropriate state agencies that make 5 state awards. It includes state awards made directly by state 6 awarding agencies or indirectly by recipients of state awards 7 or subrecipients. It does not include procurement contracts, 8 under state awards, used to buy goods or services from 9 vendors. Audits of such procurement contracts with vendors are 10 outside of the scope of this section. Also, audits of 11 contracts to operate state government owned and contractor 12 operated facilities are excluded from the audit requirements 13 of this section. 14 (r) "State matching" means state awards provided to 15 nonstate entities to be used to meet federal financial 16 participation matching requirements of federal programs. 17 (s) "State project" means all state awards to a 18 nonstate entity assigned a single state project number 19 identifier in the Catalog of State Financial Assistance. 20 (t) "State Projects Compliance Supplement" means a 21 document issued by the Executive Office of the Governor, in 22 consultation with the Comptroller and all state agencies that 23 make state awards. The State Projects Compliance Supplement 24 shall identify each major state project and other state 25 projects, the significant compliance requirements, eligibility 26 requirements, matching requirements, suggested audit 27 procedures, and other relevant information determined 28 necessary. 29 (u) "State project-specific audit" means an audit of 30 one state project in accordance with the requirements of this 31 section. 6 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 (v) "State single audit" means an audit of a nonstate 2 entity's financial statements and state awards. Such audits 3 shall be conducted in accordance with the auditing standards 4 as stated in the rules of the Auditor General. 5 (w) "Subrecipient" means a nonstate entity that 6 receives a state award through another nonstate entity, but 7 does not include an individual who receives state financial 8 assistance through such state awards. 9 (x) "Vendor" means a dealer, distributor, merchant, or 10 other seller providing goods or services that are required for 11 the conduct of a state project. These goods or services may be 12 for an organization's own use or for the use of beneficiaries 13 of the state project. 14 (3) The Executive Office of the Governor shall: 15 (a) Upon conferring with the Comptroller and all state 16 agencies that make state awards, adopt rules necessary to 17 provide appropriate guidance to state awarding agencies, 18 recipients and subrecipients, and independent auditors of 19 state financial assistance relating to the requirements of 20 this section, including: 21 1. The types or classes of financial assistance 22 considered to be state financial assistance which would be 23 subject to the requirements of this section. This would 24 include guidance to assist in identifying when the state 25 agency or recipient has contracted with a vendor rather than 26 with a recipient or subrecipient. 27 2. The criteria for identifying a major state project. 28 3. The criteria for selecting state projects for 29 audits based on inherent risk. 30 (b) Be responsible for coordinating the initial 31 preparation and subsequent revisions of the Catalog of State 7 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 Financial Assistance after consultation with the Comptroller 2 and all state agencies that award state financial assistance 3 to nonstate entities. 4 (c) Be responsible for coordinating the initial 5 preparation and subsequent revisions of the State Projects 6 Compliance Supplement, after consultation with the comptroller 7 and all state agencies that award state financial assistance 8 to nonstate entities. 9 (4) The Comptroller shall: 10 (a) Make enhancements to the state's accounting system 11 to provide for the: 12 1. Recording of state financial assistance and federal 13 financial assistance appropriations and expenditures as 14 separate categories within the state awarding agencies' 15 operating funds. 16 2. Recording of state project number identifiers, as 17 provided in the Catalog of State Financial Assistance, for 18 state awards. 19 3. Establishment and recording of an identification 20 code for each financial transaction, including state agencies' 21 awards of state financial assistance and federal financial 22 assistance, as to the corresponding type or organization that 23 is party to the transaction (e.g., other governmental 24 agencies, nonprofit organizations, and for-profit 25 organizations). 26 (b) Upon conferring with the Executive Office of the 27 Governor and all state agencies that make state awards, adopt 28 rules necessary to provide appropriate guidance to state 29 awarding agencies, recipients and subrecipients, and 30 independent auditors of state financial assistance relating to 31 the format for the Schedule of State Financial Assistance. 8 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 (c) Perform any inspections, reviews, investigations, 2 or audits of state financial assistance considered necessary 3 in carrying out the Comptroller's legal responsibilities for 4 state financial assistance or to comply with the requirements 5 of this section. 6 (5) Each state agency that makes state awards shall: 7 (a) Provide for each state award to a recipient 8 information needed by the recipient to comply with the 9 requirements of this section, including: 10 1. The audit and accountability requirements for state 11 projects as stated in this section and applicable rules of the 12 Executive Office of the Governor, rules of the Comptroller, 13 and rules of the Auditor General. 14 2. Information from the Catalog of State Financial 15 Assistance, including the standard state project number 16 identifier; official title; legal authorization; and 17 description of the state project including objectives, 18 restrictions, and other relevant information determined 19 necessary. 20 3. Information from the State Projects Compliance 21 Supplement, including the significant compliance requirements, 22 eligibility requirements, matching requirements, suggested 23 audit procedures, and other relevant information determined 24 necessary. 25 (b) Require the recipient, as a condition of receiving 26 state financial assistance, to allow the state awarding 27 agency, the Comptroller, and the Auditor General access to the 28 recipient's records and the recipient's independent auditor's 29 working papers as necessary for complying with the 30 requirements of this section. 31 9 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 (c) Notify the recipient that this section does not 2 limit the authority of the state awarding agency to conduct or 3 arrange for the conduct of additional audits or evaluations of 4 state financial assistance or limit the authority of any state 5 agency inspector general, the Auditor General, or any other 6 state official. 7 (d) Be provided one copy of each financial reporting 8 package prepared in accordance with the requirement of this 9 section. 10 (e) Review the recipient financial reporting package, 11 including the management letters and corrective action plans, 12 to the extent necessary to determine whether timely and 13 appropriate corrective action has been taken with respect to 14 audit findings and recommendations pertaining to state awards 15 made by the state agency. 16 (6) As a condition of receiving state financial 17 assistance, each recipient that provides state financial 18 assistance to a subrecipient shall: 19 (a) Provide for each state award to a subrecipient 20 information needed by the subrecipient to comply with the 21 requirements of this section, including: 22 1. Identification of the state awarding agency. 23 2. The audit and accountability requirements for state 24 projects as stated in this section and applicable rules of the 25 Executive Office of the Governor, rules of the Comptroller, 26 and rules of the Auditor General. 27 3. Information from the Catalog of State Financial 28 Assistance, including the standard state project number 29 identifier; official title; legal authorization; and 30 description of the state project, including objectives, 31 restrictions, and other relevant information. 10 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 4. Information from the State Projects Compliance 2 Supplement including the significant compliance requirements, 3 eligibility requirements, matching requirements, and suggested 4 audit procedures, and other relevant information determined 5 necessary. 6 (b) Review the subrecipient audit reports, including 7 the management letters, to the extent necessary to determine 8 whether timely and appropriate corrective action has been 9 taken with respect to audit findings and recommendations 10 pertaining to state awards made by the state agency. 11 (c) Perform such other procedures as specified in 12 terms and conditions of the written agreement with the state 13 awarding agency including any required monitoring of the 14 subrecipient's use of state financial assistance through 15 on-site visits, limited scope audits, or other specified 16 procedures. 17 (d) Require subrecipients, as a condition of receiving 18 state financial assistance, to permit the independent auditor 19 of the recipient, the state awarding agency, the Comptroller, 20 and the Auditor General access to the subrecipient's records 21 and the subrecipient's independent auditor's working papers as 22 necessary to comply with the requirements of this section. 23 (7) Each recipient or subrecipient of state financial 24 assistance shall obtain an audit that complies with the 25 following: 26 (a) Each nonstate entity that receives state awards 27 and meets audit threshold requirements, in any fiscal year of 28 the nonstate entity, as stated in the rules of the Auditor 29 General, shall have a state single audit conducted for such 30 fiscal year in accordance with the requirements of this act 31 and with additional requirements established in rules of the 11 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 Executive Office of the Governor, rules of the Comptroller, 2 and rules of the Auditor General. If only one state project is 3 involved in a nonstate entity's fiscal year, the nonstate 4 entity may elect to require only a state project-specific 5 compliance audit of the state project for that fiscal year. 6 (b) Each nonstate entity that receives state awards 7 and does not meet the threshold requirements, in any fiscal 8 year of the nonstate entity, as stated in this law or the 9 rules of the Auditor General is exempt for such fiscal year 10 from the state single audit requirements of this section. 11 However, such nonstate entity must meet terms and conditions 12 specified in the written agreement with the state awarding 13 agency. 14 (c) Regardless of the amount of the state award, the 15 provisions of this section do not exempt a nonstate entity 16 from compliance with provisions of law relating to maintaining 17 records concerning state awards to such nonstate entity or 18 allowing access and examination of those records by the state 19 awarding agency, the Comptroller, or the Auditor General. 20 (d) Audits conducted pursuant to this section shall be 21 performed annually. 22 (e) Audits conducted pursuant to this section shall be 23 conducted by independent auditors in accordance with auditing 24 standards as stated in rules of the Auditor General. 25 (f) Upon completion of the audit as required by this 26 section, a copy of the recipient's financial reporting package 27 shall be filed with the state awarding agency and the Auditor 28 General. Upon completion of the audit as required by this 29 section, a copy of the subrecipient's financial reporting 30 package shall be filed with the recipient that provided the 31 state financial assistance. The financial reporting package 12 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 shall be filed in accordance with the rules of the Auditor 2 General. 3 (g) All financial reporting packages prepared pursuant 4 to the requirements of this section shall be available for 5 public inspection. 6 (h) If an audit conducted pursuant to this section 7 discloses any significant audit findings relating to state 8 financial assistance, including material noncompliance with 9 individual major state project compliance requirements or 10 reportable conditions in internal controls of the nonstate 11 entity, the nonstate entity shall submit as part of the audit 12 package to the state awarding agency a plan for corrective 13 action to eliminate such audit findings or a statement 14 describing the reasons that corrective action is not 15 necessary. 16 (i) An audit conducted in accordance with this section 17 is in addition to any audit of federal awards required by the 18 Federal Single Audit Act and other federal laws and 19 regulations. To the extent that such federally required audits 20 provide the state awarding agency with information it requires 21 to carry out its responsibilities under state law or other 22 guidance, a state agency shall rely upon and use that 23 information. 24 (j) This section does not prohibit the state awarding 25 agency from including terms and conditions in the written 26 agreement which require additional assurances that state 27 awards meet the applicable requirements of laws, regulations, 28 and other compliance rules. 29 (k) A state awarding agency that provides state awards 30 to nonstate entities and conducts or arranges for audits of 31 state awards that are in addition to the audits conducted 13 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 under this act shall, consistent with other applicable law, 2 arrange for funding the full cost of such additional audits. 3 (8) The independent auditor when conducting a state 4 single audit of recipients or subrecipients shall: 5 (a) Determine whether the nonstate entity's financial 6 statements are presented fairly in all material respects in 7 conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. 8 (b) Determine whether state awards shown on the 9 Schedule of State Financial Assistance are presented fairly in 10 all material respects in relation to the nonstate entity's 11 financial statements taken as a whole. 12 (c) With respect to internal controls pertaining to 13 each major state project: 14 1. Obtain an understanding of internal controls; 15 2. Assess control risk; 16 3. Perform tests of controls unless the controls are 17 deemed to be ineffective; and 18 4. Determine whether the nonstate entity has internal 19 controls in place to provide reasonable assurance of 20 compliance with the provisions of laws, regulations, and other 21 rules pertaining to state awards that have a material effect 22 on each major state project. 23 (d) Determine whether each major state project 24 complied with the provisions of laws, guidelines, and other 25 guidelines as identified in the State Projects Compliance 26 Supplement, or otherwise identified by the state awarding 27 agency, which have a material effect on each major state 28 project. When major state projects are less than 50 percent of 29 the nonstate entity's total expenditures for all state awards, 30 the auditor shall select and test additional state projects as 31 major state projects as necessary to achieve audit coverage of 14 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 at least 50 percent of the expenditures for all state awards 2 to the nonstate entity. Additional state projects needed to 3 meet the 50-percent requirement may be selected on an inherent 4 risk basis as stated in the rules of the Executive Office of 5 the Governor. 6 (e) Report on the results of any audit conducted 7 pursuant to this section in accordance with the rules of the 8 Executive Office of the Governor, rules of the Comptroller, 9 and rules of the Auditor General. Audit reports shall include 10 summaries of the auditor's results regarding the nonstate 11 entity's financial statements, Schedule of State Financial 12 Assistance, internal controls, and compliance with laws, 13 rules, and other compliance guidance. 14 (f) Issue a management letter as prescribed in the 15 rules of the Auditor General. 16 (g) Upon notification by the nonstate entity, make 17 available the working papers relating to the audit conducted 18 pursuant to the requirements of this section to the state 19 awarding agency, Comptroller, or the Auditor General for 20 review or copying. 21 (9) The Auditor General shall: 22 (a) Have the authority to audit state financial 23 assistance provided to any nonstate entity when determined 24 necessary by the Auditor General or when directed by the 25 Legislative Auditing Committee. 26 (b) Adopt rules that state the auditing standards that 27 independent auditors are to follow for audits of nonstate 28 entities required by this section. 29 (c) Adopt rules that describe the contents and the 30 filing deadlines for the financial reporting package. 31 15 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 (d) Provide technical advice upon request of the 2 Comptroller, Executive Office of the Governor, and state 3 agencies relating to financial reporting and audit 4 responsibilities contained in this section. 5 (e) Be provided one copy of each financial reporting 6 package prepared in accordance with the requirements of this 7 section. 8 (f) Perform ongoing reviews of a sample of financial 9 reporting packages filed pursuant to the requirements of this 10 section to determine compliance with the reporting 11 requirements of this section and applicable rules of the 12 Executive Office of the Governor, rules of the Comptroller, 13 and rules of the Auditor General. 14 Section 3. Section 216.349, Florida Statutes, is 15 repealed. 16 Section 4. Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section 17 265.2861, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 18 265.2861 Cultural Institutions Program; trust fund.-- 19 (2) CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS PROGRAM.-- 20 (f) Each organization shall cause an annual postaudit 21 or independent attestation of its financial accounts, as 22 specified in s. 216.349, to be conducted by an independent 23 certified public accountant. The annual audit report must be 24 submitted to the Department of State for review. The 25 department may require and receive from the recipient 26 institution, or from its independent auditor, any detail or 27 supplemental data relative to the operation of such 28 institution. 29 Section 5. This act applies to any nonstate entity 30 fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 1999. 31 Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 1999. 16 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 400 16-262A-98 1 ***************************************** 2 SENATE SUMMARY 3 Creates the Florida Single Audit Act to provide a streamlined mechanism for auditing state funds provided 4 to nonstate entities to carry out state projects in a manner that as closely as possible parallels federal 5 auditing requirements. 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 17