Senate Bill 0498

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.


    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 498

    By Senator Sullivan





    22-376-98                                          See HB 3167

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to tax administration; creating

  3         s. 213.285, F.S.; authorizing the Department of

  4         Revenue to initiate a certified audits project

  5         under which taxpayers may hire qualified

  6         practitioners to review and report on their tax

  7         compliance; providing definitions; providing

  8         requirements for participation by such

  9         practitioners and taxpayers; providing

10         requirements for the conduct of certified

11         audits; providing status of the audit report;

12         amending s. 213.053, F.S.; authorizing the

13         department to provide certain information to

14         the Board of Accountancy or to a court with

15         respect to a certified public accountant

16         participating in the project; amending s.

17         213.21, F.S.; authorizing settlement or

18         compromise of penalties and abatement of

19         interest for taxpayers who participate in the

20         project; providing for repeal of the certified

21         audits project; providing an appropriation and

22         authorizing positions within the department;

23         providing an effective date.

24

25  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

26

27         Section 1.  Section 213.285, Florida Statutes, is

28  created to read:

29         213.285  Certified audits.--

30         (1)  As used in this section, the term:

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 498
    22-376-98                                          See HB 3167




  1         (a)  "Certification program" means an instructional

  2  curriculum and examination for professional development of

  3  certified public accountants which is administered by an

  4  independent provider and which is officially approved by the

  5  department to ensure that a certified public accountant

  6  possesses the necessary skills and abilities to successfully

  7  perform an attestation engagement for tax compliance review in

  8  a certified audits project.

  9         (b)  "Department" means the Department of Revenue.

10         (c)  "Participating taxpayer" means any person subject

11  to the revenue laws administered by the department who enters

12  into an engagement with a qualified practitioner for tax

13  compliance review and who is approved by the department under

14  the certified audits project.

15         (d)  "Qualified practitioner" means a certified public

16  accountant who is licensed to practice in Florida and who has

17  completed the certification program.

18         (2)(a)  The department is authorized to initiate a

19  certified audits project to further enhance tax compliance

20  reviews performed by qualified practitioners and to encourage

21  taxpayers to hire qualified practitioners at their own expense

22  to review and report on their tax compliance.  The nature of

23  certified audit work performed by qualified practitioners

24  shall be agreed-upon procedures in which the department is the

25  specified user of the resulting report.

26         (b)  The department is authorized to adopt rules

27  necessary to implement a certified audits project.

28         (c)  As an incentive for taxpayers to incur the costs

29  of a certified audit, the department shall compromise

30  penalties and abate interest due on any tax liabilities

31  revealed by a certified audit as provided in s. 213.21.  This

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 498
    22-376-98                                          See HB 3167




  1  authority to compromise penalties or abate interest shall not

  2  apply to any liability for taxes that were collected by the

  3  participating taxpayer but that were not remitted to the

  4  department.

  5         (d)  The certified audits project is repealed on July

  6  1, 2002, or upon completion of the project as determined by

  7  the department, whichever occurs first.

  8         (3)  Any practitioner responsible for planning,

  9  directing, or conducting a certified audit or reporting on a

10  participating taxpayer's tax compliance in a certified audit

11  must be a qualified practitioner.  For the purposes of this

12  subsection, a practitioner is considered responsible for:

13         (a)  "Planning" in a certified audit when performing

14  work that involves determining the objectives, scope, and

15  methodology of the certified audit, when establishing criteria

16  to evaluate matters subject to the review as part of the

17  certified audit, when gathering information used in planning

18  the certified audit, or when coordinating the certified audit

19  with the department.

20         (b)  "Directing" in a certified audit when the work

21  involves supervising the efforts of others who are involved or

22  when reviewing the work to determine whether it is properly

23  accomplished and complete.

24         (c)  "Conducting" a certified audit when performing

25  tests and procedures or field audit work necessary to

26  accomplish the audit objectives in accordance with applicable

27  standards.

28         (d)  "Reporting" on a participating taxpayer's tax

29  compliance in a certified audit when determining report

30  contents and substance or reviewing reports for technical

31  content and substance prior to issuance.

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 498
    22-376-98                                          See HB 3167




  1         (4)(a)  The qualified practitioner shall notify the

  2  department of an engagement to perform a certified audit and

  3  shall provide the department with the information the

  4  department deems necessary to identify the taxpayer, to

  5  confirm that the taxpayer is not already under audit by the

  6  department, and to establish the basic nature of the

  7  taxpayer's business and the taxpayer's potential exposure to

  8  Florida revenue laws.  The information provided in the

  9  notification shall include the taxpayer's name, federal

10  employer identification number or social security number,

11  state tax account number, mailing address, business location,

12  and the specific taxes and period proposed to be covered by

13  the engagement for the certified audit.  In addition, the

14  notice shall include the name, address, identification number,

15  contact person, and telephone number of the engaged firm.

16         (b)  If the taxpayer has not been issued a written

17  notice of intent to conduct an audit, the taxpayer shall be a

18  participating taxpayer and the department shall so advise the

19  qualified practitioner in writing within 10 days after receipt

20  of the engagement notice.  However, the department may exclude

21  a taxpayer from a certified audit or may limit the taxes or

22  periods subject to the certified audit on the basis that the

23  department has previously conducted an audit, that it is in

24  the process of conducting an investigation or other

25  examination of the taxpayer's records, or for just cause

26  determined solely by the department.

27         (c)  Notice of the qualification of a taxpayer for a

28  certified audit shall toll the statute of limitations provided

29  in s. 95.091 with respect to the taxpayer for the tax and

30  periods covered by the engagement.

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 498
    22-376-98                                          See HB 3167




  1         (d)  Within 30 days after receipt of the notice of

  2  qualification from the department, the qualified practitioner

  3  shall contact the department and submit a proposed audit plan

  4  and procedures for review and agreement by the department.

  5  The department may extend the time for submission of the plan

  6  and procedures for reasonable cause.  The qualified

  7  practitioner shall initiate action to advise the department

  8  that amendment or modification of the plan and procedures is

  9  necessary in the event that the qualified practitioner's

10  inspection reveals that the taxpayer's circumstances or

11  exposure to the revenue laws is substantially different than

12  as described in the engagement notice.

13         (5)  Upon the department's designation of the

14  agreed-upon procedures to be followed by the practitioner in

15  the certified audit, the qualified practitioner shall perform

16  the engagement and shall timely submit a completed report to

17  the department. The report shall affirm completion of the

18  agreed-upon procedures and shall provide any required

19  disclosures.

20         (6)  The department shall review the report of the

21  certified audit and shall accept it when it is determined to

22  be complete.  Once the report is accepted by the department,

23  the department shall issue a notice of proposed assessment

24  reflecting the determination of any additional liability

25  reflected in the report and shall provide the taxpayer with

26  all the normal payment, protest, and appeal rights with

27  respect to the liability.  In cases where the report indicates

28  an overpayment has been made, the taxpayer shall submit a

29  properly executed application for refund to the department.

30  Otherwise, the certified audit report is a final and

31  conclusive determination with respect to the tax and period

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 498
    22-376-98                                          See HB 3167




  1  covered.  No additional assessment may be made by the

  2  department for the specific taxes and period referenced in the

  3  report, except upon a showing of fraud or misrepresentation of

  4  material facts and except for adjustments made under s. 220.23

  5  or s. 198.16.  This determination shall not prevent the

  6  department from collecting liabilities not covered by the

  7  report or from conducting an audit or investigation and making

  8  an assessment for additional tax, penalty, or interest for any

  9  tax or period not covered by the report.

10         Section 2.  Paragraph (o) is added to subsection (7) of

11  section 213.053, Florida Statutes, to read:

12         213.053  Confidentiality and information sharing.--

13         (7)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this

14  section, the department may provide:

15         (o)  Information contained in returns, reports,

16  accounts, or declarations to the Board of Accountancy in

17  connection with a disciplinary proceeding conducted pursuant

18  to chapter 473 when related to a certified public accountant

19  participating in the certified audits project, or to the court

20  in connection with a civil proceeding brought by the

21  department relating to a claim for recovery of taxes due to

22  negligence on the part of a certified public accountant

23  participating in the certified audits project.  In any

24  judicial proceeding brought by the department, upon motion for

25  protective order, the court shall limit disclosure of tax

26  information when necessary to effectuate the purposes of this

27  section.  This paragraph is repealed on July 1, 2002.

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29  Disclosure of information under this subsection shall be

30  pursuant to a written agreement between the executive director

31  and the agency.  Such agencies, governmental or

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 498
    22-376-98                                          See HB 3167




  1  nongovernmental, shall be bound by the same requirements of

  2  confidentiality as the Department of Revenue.  Breach of

  3  confidentiality is a misdemeanor of the first degree,

  4  punishable as provided by s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

  5         Section 3.  Subsection (7) is added to section 213.21,

  6  Florida Statutes, to read:

  7         213.21  Informal conferences; compromises.--

  8         (7)  In order to determine whether certified audits are

  9  an effective tool in the overall state tax collection effort,

10  the executive director of the department or the executive

11  director's designee shall settle or compromise penalty

12  liabilities of taxpayers who participate in the certified

13  audits project.  As further incentive for participating in the

14  program, the department shall abate the first $25,000 of any

15  interest liability and 25 percent of any interest due in

16  excess of the first $25,000.  A settlement or compromise of

17  penalties or interest pursuant to this subsection shall not be

18  subject to the provisions of paragraph (3)(a), except for the

19  requirement relating to confidentiality of records.  The

20  department may consider an additional compromise of tax or

21  interest pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3)(a).  This

22  subsection does not apply to any liability related to taxes

23  collected but not remitted to the department.  This subsection

24  is repealed on July 1, 2002.

25         Section 4.  The sum of $264,798 is appropriated from

26  the General Revenue Fund to the Department of Revenue, and two

27  positions are established within the department, for the

28  purpose of implementing the provisions of this act.  To

29  expedite the implementation of the program, the Department of

30  Revenue shall contract with the Florida Institute of Certified

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 498
    22-376-98                                          See HB 3167




  1  Public Accountants for instructional curriculum and

  2  examinations for the purposes of this act.

  3         Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1 of the

  4  year in which it is enacted.

  5

  6            *****************************************

  7                       LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY

  8
      Authorizes the Department of Revenue to initiate a
  9    certified audits project under which taxpayers may hire
      qualified practitioners to review and report on their tax
10    compliance.  Authorizes the department to provide certain
      information to the Board of Accountancy or to a court
11    with respect to a certified public accountant
      participating in the project.  Authorizes settlement or
12    compromise of penalties and abatement of interest for the
      taxpayers who participate in the project.  Provides for
13    repeal of the project. Provides an appropriation and
      authorizes positions within the department to implement
14    the act.

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