Senate Bill 0506

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.


    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 506

    By Senator Rossin





    35-305-98                                       See CS/HB 1433

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to public records; amending s.

  3         119.07, F.S.; deleting provisions relating to

  4         the release of records of the Department of

  5         Children and Family Services which pertain to

  6         the investigation of the death of a disabled

  7         adult or elderly person as a result of abuse,

  8         neglect, or exploitation or the death of a

  9         child as a result of abuse, neglect, or

10         abandonment; amending s. 415.107, F.S., and

11         repealing s. 415.107(1)(b), F.S.; revising

12         provisions relating to release of records in

13         the event of the death of a disabled adult or

14         elderly person as a result of abuse, neglect,

15         or exploitation; amending s. 415.51, F.S., and

16         repealing s. 415.51(1)(b), F.S.; revising

17         provisions relating to release of records in

18         the event of the death of a child as a result

19         of abuse, abandonment, or neglect; providing an

20         effective date.

21

22  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

23

24         Section 1.  Subsection (7) of section 119.07, Florida

25  Statutes, is amended to read:

26         119.07  Inspection, examination, and duplication of

27  records; exemptions.--

28         (7)(a)  Any person or organization, including the

29  Department of Children and Family Health and Rehabilitative

30  Services, may petition the court for an order making public

31  the records of the Department of Children and Family Health

                                  1

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 506
    35-305-98                                       See CS/HB 1433




  1  and Rehabilitative Services that pertain to investigations of

  2  alleged abuse, neglect, abandonment, or exploitation of a

  3  child, a disabled adult, or an elderly person. The court shall

  4  determine if good cause exists for public access to the

  5  records sought or a portion thereof. In making this

  6  determination, the court shall balance the best interest of

  7  the disabled adult, elderly person, or child who is the focus

  8  of the investigation, and in the case of the child, the

  9  interest of that child's siblings, together with the privacy

10  right of other persons identified in the reports against the

11  public interest. The public interest in access to such records

12  is reflected in s. 119.01(1), and includes the need for

13  citizens to know of and adequately evaluate the actions of the

14  Department of Children and Family Health and Rehabilitative

15  Services and the court system in providing disabled adults,

16  elderly persons, and children of this state with the

17  protections enumerated in ss. 415.101 and 415.502.  However,

18  nothing in this subsection does not shall contravene the

19  provisions of ss. 415.51 and 415.107, which protect the name

20  of any person reporting the abuse, neglect, or exploitation of

21  a child, a disabled adult, or an elderly person.

22         (b)1.  In cases involving the death of a disabled adult

23  or an elderly person as the result of abuse, neglect, or

24  exploitation, there shall be a presumption that the best

25  interest of the disabled adult or elderly person and the

26  public interest will be served by full public disclosure of

27  the circumstances of the investigation of the death and any

28  other investigation concerning the disabled adult or elderly

29  person.

30         2.  In cases involving the death of a child as the

31  result of abuse, neglect, or abandonment, there shall be a

                                  2

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 506
    35-305-98                                       See CS/HB 1433




  1  presumption that the best interest of the child and the

  2  child's siblings and the public interest will be served by

  3  full public disclosure of the circumstances of the

  4  investigation of the death of the child and any other

  5  investigation concerning the child and the child's siblings.

  6         (b)(c)  In cases involving serious bodily injury to a

  7  child, a disabled adult or an elderly person, the Department

  8  of Children and Family Health and Rehabilitative Services may

  9  petition the court for an order for the immediate public

10  release of records of the department which pertain to the

11  investigation of abuse, neglect, abandonment, or exploitation

12  of the child, disabled adult, or elderly person who suffered

13  serious bodily injury. The petition must be personally served

14  upon the child, disabled adult, or elderly person, the child's

15  parents or guardian, the legal guardian of that person, if

16  any, and any person named as an alleged perpetrator in the

17  report of abuse, neglect, abandonment, or exploitation. The

18  court must determine if good cause exists for the public

19  release of the records sought no later than 24 hours,

20  excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays, after from

21  the date the department filed the petition with the court. If

22  the court has neither granted nor denied the petition within

23  the 24-hour time period, the department may release to the

24  public summary information including:

25         1.  A confirmation that an investigation has been

26  conducted concerning the alleged victim.

27         2.  The dates and brief description of procedural

28  activities undertaken during the department's investigation.

29         3.  The date of each judicial proceeding, a summary of

30  each participant's recommendations made at the judicial

31  proceedings, and the rulings of the court.

                                  3

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 506
    35-305-98                                       See CS/HB 1433




  1

  2  The summary information may not include the name of, or other

  3  identifying information with respect to, any person identified

  4  in any investigation. In making a determination to release

  5  confidential information, the court shall balance the best

  6  interests of the disabled adult or elderly person or child who

  7  is the focus of the investigation and, in the case of the

  8  child, the interests of that child's siblings, together with

  9  the privacy rights of other persons identified in the reports

10  against the public interest for access to public records.

11  However, nothing in this paragraph does not shall contravene

12  the provisions of ss. 415.51 and 415.107, which protect the

13  name of any person reporting abuse, neglect, or exploitation

14  of a child, a disabled adult, or an elderly person.

15         (d)  In cases involving the death of a child or a

16  disabled adult or an elderly person, the Department of Health

17  and Rehabilitative Services may petition the court for an

18  order for the immediate public release of records of the

19  department which pertain to the investigation of abuse,

20  neglect, abandonment, or exploitation of the child, disabled

21  adult, or elderly person who died.  The department must

22  personally serve the petition upon the child's parents or

23  guardian, the legal guardian of the disabled adult or elderly

24  person, if any, and any person named as an alleged perpetrator

25  in the report of abuse, neglect, abandonment, or exploitation.

26  The court must determine if good cause exists for the public

27  release of the records sought no later than 24 hours,

28  excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays, from the

29  date the department filed the petition with the court. If the

30  court has neither granted nor denied the petition within the

31

                                  4

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 506
    35-305-98                                       See CS/HB 1433




  1  24-hour time period, the department may release to the public

  2  summary information including:

  3         1.  A confirmation that an investigation has been

  4  conducted concerning the alleged victim.

  5         2.  The dates and brief description of procedural

  6  activities undertaken during the department's investigation.

  7         3.  The date of each judicial proceeding, a summary of

  8  each participant's recommendations made at the judicial

  9  proceedings, and the ruling of the court.

10

11  In making a determination to release confidential information,

12  the court shall balance the best interests of the disabled

13  adult or elderly person or child who is the focus of the

14  investigation and, in the case of the child, the interest of

15  that child's siblings, together with the privacy right of

16  other persons identified in the reports against the public

17  interest.  However, nothing in this paragraph shall contravene

18  the provisions of ss. 415.51 and 415.107, which protect the

19  name of any person reporting abuse, neglect, or exploitation

20  of a child, a disabled adult, or an elderly person.

21         (c)(e)  When the court determines that good cause for

22  public access exists, the court shall direct that the

23  department redact the name of and other identifying

24  information with respect to any person identified in any

25  unfounded report or proposed confirmed report or report closed

26  without classification, or in any report that has not yet been

27  classified pursuant to s. 415.1045(7), until such time as the

28  court finds that there is probable cause to believe that the

29  person identified committed an act of alleged abuse, neglect,

30  or abandonment.

31

                                  5

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 506
    35-305-98                                       See CS/HB 1433




  1         Section 2.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section

  2  415.107, Florida Statutes, is repealed, and paragraph (l) is

  3  added to subsection (2) of said section to read:

  4         415.107  Confidentiality of reports and records.--

  5         (2)  Access to all records, excluding the name of the

  6  reporter which shall be released only as provided in

  7  subsection (6), shall be granted only to the following

  8  persons, officials, and agencies:

  9         (l)  Any person in the event of the death of a disabled

10  adult or elderly person determined to be a result of abuse,

11  neglect, or exploitation. Information identifying the person

12  reporting abuse, neglect, or exploitation may not be released.

13  Any information otherwise made confidential or exempt by law

14  may not be released pursuant to this paragraph.

15         Section 3.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section

16  415.51, Florida Statutes, is repealed, and paragraph (n) is

17  added to subsection (2) of said section to read:

18         415.51  Confidentiality of reports and records in cases

19  of child abuse or neglect.--

20         (2)  Access to such records, excluding the name of the

21  reporter which shall be released only as provided in

22  subsection (9), shall be granted only to the following

23  persons, officials, and agencies:

24         (n)  Any person in the event of the death of a child

25  determined to be a result of abuse, abandonment, or neglect.

26  Information identifying the person reporting abuse,

27  abandonment, or neglect may not be released. Any information

28  otherwise made confidential or exempt by law may not be

29  released pursuant to this paragraph.

30         Section 4.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

31  law.

                                  6

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                   SB 506
    35-305-98                                       See CS/HB 1433




  1            *****************************************

  2                       LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY

  3    Revises requirements for releasing records of the
      Department of Children and Family Services which pertain
  4    to the investigation of the abuse, neglect, abandonment,
      or exploitation of a child, disabled adult, or elderly
  5    person. Deletes requirements that a person or
      organization obtain a court order to obtain access to
  6    such information in cases that involve the death of a
      child, disabled adult, or elderly person as a result of
  7    abuse, neglect, abandonment, or exploitation. Prohibits
      releasing information that identifies the person who
  8    reported the abuse, neglect, abandonment, or
      exploitation.
  9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

                                  7