CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.


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Senator Dudley moved the following amendment:



                                                  SENATE AMENDMENT

    Bill No. CS for CS for SB 820

    Amendment No.    

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11  Senator Dudley moved the following amendment:

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13         Senate Amendment 

14         Delete everything after the enacting clause

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16  and insert:

17         Section 1.  Section 316.0085, Florida Statutes, is

18  created to read:

19         316.0085  Skateboarding; rollerblading; freestyle

20  bicycle riding; definitions; liability.--

21         (1)  The purpose of this section is to encourage

22  governmental owners or lessees of property to make land

23  available to the public for skateboarding, rollerblading, and

24  freestyle bicycle riding activities.

25         (2)  As used in this section, the term:

26         (a)  "Governmental entity" means:

27         1.  The United States, the State of Florida, any county

28  or municipality, or any department, agency, or other

29  instrumentality thereof; and

30         2.  Any school board, special district, authority, or

31  other entity exercising governmental authority.

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                                                  SENATE AMENDMENT

    Bill No. CS for CS for SB 820

    Amendment No.    





 1         (b)  "Inherent risk" means those dangers or conditions

 2  that are characteristic of, intrinsic to, or an integral part

 3  of skateboarding, rollerblading, and freestyle bicycle riding

 4  and that are unrelated to the condition of the property where

 5  skateboarding, rollerblading, and freestyle bicycle riding

 6  takes place.

 7         (3)  This section does not grant authority or

 8  permission for a person to engage in skateboarding,

 9  rollerblading, or freestyle bicycling activities on property

10  owned or controlled by a governmental entity unless such

11  governmental entity has specifically designated such area for

12  skateboarding, rollerblading, and freestyle bicycling

13  activities.

14         (4)  No governmental entity or public employee shall be

15  liable to any person who participates in skateboarding,

16  rollerblading, or freestyle bicycle riding for damages or

17  injuries which arise from the inherent risk associated with

18  such sports and not due to a dangerous condition of the

19  property or to negligency on the part of the governmental

20  entity or public employee.

21         (5)  This section does not limit liability that would

22  otherwise exist for any of the following:

23         (a)  The failure of the governmental entity or public

24  employee to guard against or warn of a dangerous condition of

25  which he or she has actual or constructive notice and of which

26  a participant does not and cannot reasonably be expected to

27  have notice.

28         (b)  An act of negligence by the governmental entity or

29  public employee which is the proximate cause of the injury.

30         (c)  As to children under 17 years of age, if a

31  governmental entity that provides a designated area for

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                                                  SENATE AMENDMENT

    Bill No. CS for CS for SB 820

    Amendment No.    





 1  skateboarding, rollerblading, or freestyle bicycle riding

 2  fails to obtain the written consent, in a form acceptable to

 3  the governmental entity, from the parents or legal guardians

 4  of any child under 17 years of age before authorizing such

 5  child or children to participate in skateboarding,

 6  rollerblading, or freestyle bicycle riding in such designated

 7  area.

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 9  Nothing in this subsection creates a duty of care or basis of

10  liability for death, personal injury, or damage to personal

11  property. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to be a

12  waiver of sovereign immunity under any circumstances.

13         (6)  Nothing in this section shall limit the liability

14  of an independent concessionaire, or any person or

15  organization other than a governmental entity or public

16  employee, whether or not the person or organization has a

17  contractual relationship with a governmental entity to use the

18  public property, for injuries or damages suffered in any case

19  as a result of the operation of skateboards, rollerblades, or

20  freestyle bicycles on public property by the concessionaire,

21  person, or organization.

22         (7)(a)  Any person who participates in, assists in, or

23  observes skateboarding, rollerblading, or freestyle bicycle

24  riding assumes the inherent risks in these activities

25  irrespective of his or her age and is legally responsible for

26  all damages, injury, or death to himself, herself, or other

27  persons or property which result from the inherent risks of

28  these activities. No governmental entity that sponsors,

29  allows, or permits skateboarding, rollerblading, or freestyle

30  bicycle riding on property owned or leased by it is required

31  to eliminate, alter, or control the inherent risks in these

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                                                  SENATE AMENDMENT

    Bill No. CS for CS for SB 820

    Amendment No.    





 1  activities.

 2         (b)  While engaged in skateboarding, rollerblading, or

 3  freestyle bicycle riding, irrespective of where such

 4  activities occur, a participant is responsible for doing all

 5  of the following:

 6         1.  Acting within the limits of his or her ability and

 7  the purpose and design of the equipment used.

 8         2.  Maintaining control of his or her person and the

 9  equipment used.

10         3.  Refraining from acting in any manner that may cause

11  or contribute to the death of or injury to himself, herself,

12  or other persons.

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14  Failure to comply with the requirements of this paragraph

15  constitutes negligence.

16         (8)  The fact that a governmental entity carries

17  insurance that covers any act described in this section does

18  not constitute a waiver of the protections set forth in this

19  section, regardless of the existence or limits of such

20  coverage.

21         Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

22  law.

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