Senate Bill 2014

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    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 2014

    By Senators Dyer, Klein, Rossin, Kurth, Holzendorf and Jones





    14-740A-99

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to public school choice;

  3         amending s. 228.057, F.S.; providing a

  4         declaration of public policy; providing that

  5         school districts must offer controlled open

  6         enrollment in the public schools; providing a

  7         date of implementation; providing an exemption;

  8         providing a deadline for submitting revised

  9         open enrollment plans to the Department of

10         Education; requiring the department to

11         recommend incentives; providing an effective

12         date.

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14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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16         Section 1.  Section 228.057, Florida Statutes, is

17  amended to read:

18         228.057  Public school parental choice.--

19         (1)  The Legislature declares that it is the policy of

20  this state to allow each student who chooses to attend public

21  schools, or whose parent or guardian chooses to have the

22  student attend public schools, to be provided with a public

23  school controlled open enrollment option to the extent that it

24  is feasible for the school district to do so.

25         (2)(1)  As used in this section, the term "controlled

26  open enrollment" means a public education delivery system that

27  allows school districts to make student school assignments

28  using parents' indicated preferential school choice as a

29  significant factor.

30         (3)(a)(2)  Beginning with the 2001-2002 1997-1998

31  school year, each district school board shall may offer

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    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 2014
    14-740A-99




  1  controlled open enrollment within the public schools. The

  2  controlled open enrollment program shall be offered in

  3  addition to the existing choice programs such as magnet

  4  schools, alternative schools, special programs, advanced

  5  placement, and dual enrollment.

  6         (b)  A school district that has fewer than 30,000

  7  students may, but is not required to, offer controlled open

  8  enrollment.

  9         (4)(3)  Each district school board shall develop a

10  controlled open enrollment plan which describes the

11  implementation of paragraph (3)(a) subsection (2).

12         (5)(4)  School districts shall adhere to federal

13  desegregation requirements.  No controlled open enrollment

14  plan that conflicts with federal desegregation orders shall be

15  implemented.

16         (6)(5)  Each school district shall develop a system of

17  priorities for its plan that includes consideration of the

18  following:

19         (a)  An application process required to participate in

20  the controlled open enrollment program.

21         (b)  A process that allows parents to declare school

22  preferences.

23         (c)  A process that encourages placement of siblings

24  within the same school.

25         (d)  A lottery procedure used by the school district to

26  determine student assignment.

27         (e)  An appeals process for hardship cases.

28         (f)  The procedures to maintain socioeconomic,

29  demographic, and racial balance.

30         (g)  The availability of transportation.

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    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 2014
    14-740A-99




  1         (h)  A process that promotes strong parental

  2  involvement, including the designation of a parent liaison.

  3         (i)  A strategy that establishes a clearinghouse of

  4  information designed to assist parents in making informed

  5  choices.

  6         (7)(6)  Plans shall be submitted to the Commissioner of

  7  Education by June 30, 1997.  The Commissioner of Education

  8  shall develop an annual report on the status of school choice

  9  and deliver the report to the Governor, the President of the

10  Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives at

11  least 90 days prior to the convening of the regular session of

12  the Legislature.

13         (8)  A school district that has an incomplete

14  controlled open enrollment plan or has a controlled open

15  enrollment plan that cannot be implemented due to conflicts

16  with federal desegregation requirements shall develop a

17  revised plan by the 2000-2001 school year and shall submit the

18  revised plan to the Department of Education by September 1,

19  2000.

20         (9)(7)  The Department of Education shall develop,

21  during the 1999-2000 1996-1997 school year, recommendations

22  for a public school parental choice incentive program to

23  benefit district school boards that implement a public school

24  parental choice plan pursuant to paragraph (3)(a) subsection

25  (2) for the 2001-2002 1997-1998 school year based on the date

26  on which the district implemented controlled open enrollment,

27  with priority given to those districts that implemented

28  controlled open enrollment earliest and highest priority given

29  to those districts that implemented controlled open enrollment

30  before the effective date of this act.  In developing the

31  program, the department may consider financial, as well as

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    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 2014
    14-740A-99




  1  other, incentives that best promote the intent of the

  2  Legislature relating to open enrollment in public schools.

  3         (10)(8)  Notwithstanding any provision of this section,

  4  a school district with schools operating on both multiple

  5  session schedules and single session schedules shall afford

  6  parents of students in multiple session schools preferred

  7  access to the controlled open enrollment program of the school

  8  district.

  9         Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

10  law.

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12            *****************************************

13                          SENATE SUMMARY

14    Declares that it is the public policy of this state to
      allow a controlled open enrollment option to students who
15    attend public schools. Requires each school district to
      offer controlled open enrollment, beginning with the
16    2001-2002 school year. Exempts each school district that
      has fewer than 30,000 students. Requires certain school
17    districts to submit revised plans for controlled open
      enrollment to the Department of Education by September 1,
18    2000. Requires the department to recommend incentives.

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