Senate Bill 2050c2

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    Florida Senate - 1999                    CS for CS for SB 2050

    By the Committees on Fiscal Policy, Education and Senators
    Lee, Hargrett and Webster




    309-2077-99

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to school safety and truancy

  3         reduction; amending s. 230.23, F.S.; requiring

  4         school improvement plans to include additional

  5         issues; amending s. 230.2316, F.S.; providing

  6         for a dropout prevention and academic

  7         intervention program; revising intent of

  8         program; revising eligibility criteria;

  9         expanding eligible students to grades 1-12;

10         revising reporting requirements for district

11         evaluation; amending s. 231.085, F.S.;

12         requiring principals to ensure the accuracy and

13         timeliness of school reports; requiring

14         principals to provide staff training

15         opportunities; amending s. 231.17, F.S.;

16         providing for additional minimum competencies

17         for professional certification for certain

18         educators; creating s. 232.001, F.S.; allowing

19         the Manatee County District School Board to

20         raise the compulsory age of attendance for

21         children; providing requirements for the school

22         board if it chooses to participate in the pilot

23         project; providing for the applicability of

24         state law and State Board of Education rule;

25         providing an exception from the provisions

26         relating to a declaration of intent to

27         terminate school enrollment; requiring a study;

28         amending s. 232.17, F.S.; providing legislative

29         findings; placing responsibility on school

30         district superintendents for enforcing

31         attendance; establishing requirements for

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  1         school board policies; revising the current

  2         steps for enforcing regular school attendance;

  3         requiring public schools to follow the steps;

  4         establishing the requirements for school

  5         principals, primary teachers, child study

  6         teams, and parents; providing for parents to

  7         appeal; allowing the superintendent to seek

  8         criminal prosecution for parental

  9         noncompliance; requiring the superintendent,

10         parent, or guardian to file certain petitions

11         involving ungovernable children in certain

12         circumstances; requiring the superintendent to

13         provide the court with certain evidence;

14         allowing for court enforcement for children who

15         refuse to comply; revising the notice

16         requirements to parents, guardians, or others;

17         eliminating a current condition for notice;

18         eliminating the option for referral to case

19         staffing committees; requiring the

20         superintendent to take steps to bring about

21         criminal prosecution and requiring related

22         notice; authorizing the superintendent to file

23         truancy petitions; allowing for the return of

24         absent children to additional locations;

25         requiring parental notification; amending s.

26         232.19, F.S., relating to habitual truancy;

27         authorizing superintendents to file truancy

28         petitions; requiring that a court order for

29         school attendance be obtained as a part of

30         services; revising the requirements that must

31         be met prior to filing a petition; amending s.

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  1         232.26, F.S.; removing a limitation on the

  2         principal's authority to discipline or expel

  3         pupils for unlawful possession or use of

  4         controlled substances under chapter 893, F.S.;

  5         amending s. 232.271, F.S.; revising references;

  6         amending s. 236.081, F.S.; amending procedures

  7         that must be followed in determining the annual

  8         allocation to each school district for

  9         operation; requiring the average daily

10         attendance of the student membership to be

11         calculated by school and by district; revising

12         students-at-risk programs; amending s. 239.505,

13         F.S.; revising provisions relating to funding

14         of constructive youth programs; amending s.

15         240.529, F.S.; providing additional legislative

16         intent related to teacher preparation programs;

17         providing the criteria for continued program

18         approval; providing for the requirements for

19         instructors in postsecondary teacher

20         preparation programs who instruct or supervise

21         preservice field experience courses or

22         internships; eliminating the requirement

23         related to a commitment to teaching in the

24         public schools for a period of time; providing

25         additional requirements for school district and

26         instructional personnel who supervise or direct

27         certain teacher preparation students; amending

28         s. 984.03, F.S.; redefining the term "habitual

29         truant"; requiring the state attorney to file a

30         child-in-need-of-services petition in certain

31         circumstances; eliminating the requirement for

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  1         referral for evaluation; defining the term

  2         "truancy petition"; requiring the appropriate

  3         jurisdictional agency to file a petition;

  4         creating s. 984.151, F.S.; providing procedures

  5         for truancy petitions; providing for truancy

  6         hearings and penalties; providing an effective

  7         date.

  8

  9         WHEREAS, the voters of the State of Florida, in the

10  1998 General Election, amended Article IX, section 1, of the

11  Florida Constitution to state that, "Adequate provision shall

12  be made by law for a ...safe, secure, and high quality system

13  of free public schools...," and

14         WHEREAS, House Bill 1309, a comprehensive school safety

15  and discipline package, was enacted by the Legislature in the

16  1997 Session, addressing dropouts, habitual truancy, zero

17  tolerance for crime, drugs, alcohol, and weapons, alternative

18  placement of disruptive students, and cooperative agreements

19  with local law enforcement for crime reporting, and

20         WHEREAS, the Legislature annually provides for

21  safe-schools appropriations to be used for after school

22  programs for middle school students, alternative programs for

23  adjudicated youth, school resource officers, and conflict

24  resolution strategies, and

25         WHEREAS, the enhancement of school safety should be

26  measured as an element of school performance and

27  accountability and improved crime and incident reporting, as

28  well as a heightened emphasis on character education in the

29  curriculum of the early grades, NOW, THEREFORE,

30

31  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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  1         Section 1.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (16) of section

  2  230.23, Florida Statutes, 1998 Supplement, is amended to read:

  3         230.23  Powers and duties of school board.--The school

  4  board, acting as a board, shall exercise all powers and

  5  perform all duties listed below:

  6         (16)  IMPLEMENT SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT AND

  7  ACCOUNTABILITY.--Maintain a system of school improvement and

  8  education accountability as provided by statute and State

  9  Board of Education rule. This system of school improvement and

10  education accountability shall be consistent with, and

11  implemented through, the district's continuing system of

12  planning and budgeting required by this section and ss.

13  229.555 and 237.041. This system of school improvement and

14  education accountability shall include, but not be limited to,

15  the following:

16         (a)  School improvement plans.--Annually approve and

17  require implementation of a new, amended, or continuation

18  school improvement plan for each school in the district.  Such

19  plan shall be designed to achieve the state education goals

20  and student performance standards pursuant to ss. 229.591(3)

21  and 229.592. Beginning in 1999-2000, each plan shall also

22  address issues relative to budget, training, instructional

23  materials, technology, staffing, student support services,

24  specific school safety and discipline strategies, and other

25  matters of resource allocation, as determined by school board

26  policy.

27         Section 2.  Section 230.2316, Florida Statutes, 1998

28  Supplement, is amended to read:

29         230.2316  Dropout prevention.--

30         (1)  SHORT TITLE.--This act may be cited as the

31  "Dropout Prevention and Academic Intervention Act."

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  1         (2)  INTENT.--The Legislature recognizes that a growing

  2  proportion of young people are not making successful

  3  transitions to productive adult lives. The Legislature further

  4  recognizes that traditional education programs which do not

  5  meet certain students' educational needs and interests may

  6  cause these students to become unmotivated, fail, be truant,

  7  be disruptive, or drop out of school. The Legislature finds

  8  that a child who does not complete his or her education is

  9  greatly limited in obtaining gainful employment, achieving his

10  or her full potential, and becoming a productive member of

11  society. Therefore, it is the intent of the Legislature to

12  authorize and encourage district school boards throughout the

13  state to develop and establish dropout prevention and academic

14  intervention activities designed to meet the needs of students

15  who do not perform well in traditional educational programs.

16  establish comprehensive dropout prevention programs. These

17  programs shall be designed to meet the needs of students who

18  are not effectively served by conventional education programs

19  in the public school system. It is further the intent of the

20  Legislature that cooperative agreements be developed among

21  school districts, other governmental and private agencies, and

22  community resources in order to implement innovative exemplary

23  programs aimed at reducing the number of students who do not

24  complete their education and increasing the number of students

25  who have a positive experience in school and obtain a high

26  school diploma.

27         (3)  STUDENT ELIGIBILITY AND PROGRAM CRITERIA.--

28         (a)  Dropout prevention and academic intervention

29  programs may shall differ from traditional education programs

30  and schools in scheduling, administrative structure,

31  philosophy, curriculum, or setting and shall employ

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  1  alternative teaching methodologies, curricula, learning

  2  activities, and or diagnostic and assessment procedures in

  3  order to meet the needs, interests, abilities, and talents of

  4  eligible students. The educational program shall provide

  5  curricula, character development and law education as provided

  6  in s. 233.0612, and related services which support the program

  7  goals and lead to improved performance in the areas of

  8  academic achievement, attendance, and discipline completion of

  9  a high school diploma. Student participation in such programs

10  shall be voluntary. Districts may, however, assign students to

11  a program for disruptive students. The minimum period of time

12  during which the student participates in the program shall be

13  equivalent to two instructional periods per day unless the

14  program utilizes a student support and assistance component

15  rather than regularly scheduled courses.

16         (b)  Students in grades 1-12 4-12 shall be eligible for

17  dropout prevention and academic intervention programs.

18  Eligible dropout prevention students shall be reported in the

19  appropriate basic cost factor for dropout prevention full-time

20  equivalent student membership in the Florida Education Finance

21  Program in standard dropout prevention classes or student

22  support and assistance components which provide academic

23  assistance and coordination of support services to students

24  enrolled full time in a regular classroom. The strategies and

25  supports provided to eligible students shall be funded through

26  the General Appropriations Act and may include, but are not

27  limited to those services identified on the student's academic

28  intervention plan. The student support and assistance

29  component shall include auxiliary services provided to

30  students or teachers, or both. Students participating in this

31

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  1  model shall generate funding only for the time that they

  2  receive extra services or auxiliary help.

  3         (c)  A student shall be identified as being eligible to

  4  receive services funded through the dropout prevention and

  5  academic intervention program a potential dropout based upon

  6  one of the following criteria:

  7         1.  The student is academically unsuccessful as

  8  evidenced by low test scores, retention, failing grades, low

  9  grade-point-average, falling behind in earning credits, or not

10  meeting the state or district proficiency levels in reading,

11  mathematics, or writing.

12         2.  The student has a pattern of excessive absenteeism

13  or has been identified as a habitual truant.

14         1.  The student has shown a lack of motivation in

15  school through grades which are not commensurate with

16  documented ability levels or high absenteeism or habitual

17  truancy as defined in s. 228.041(28).

18         2.  The student has not been successful in school as

19  determined by retentions, failing grades, or low achievement

20  test scores and has needs and interests that cannot be met

21  through traditional programs.

22         3.  The student has been identified as a potential

23  school dropout by student services personnel using district

24  criteria. District criteria that are used as a basis for

25  student referral to an educational alternatives program shall

26  identify specific student performance indicators that the

27  educational alternative program seeks to address.

28         4.  The student has documented drug-related or

29  alcohol-related problems, or has immediate family members with

30  documented drug-related or alcohol-related problems that

31  adversely affect the student's performance in school.

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  1         3. 5.  The student has a history of disruptive behavior

  2  in school or has committed an offense that warrants

  3  out-of-school suspension or expulsion from school according to

  4  the district code of student conduct. For the purposes of this

  5  program, "disruptive behavior" is behavior that:

  6         a.  Interferes with the student's own learning or the

  7  educational process of others and requires attention and

  8  assistance beyond that which the traditional program can

  9  provide or results in frequent conflicts of a disruptive

10  nature while the student is under the jurisdiction of the

11  school either in or out of the classroom; or

12         b.  Severely threatens the general welfare of students

13  or others with whom the student comes into contact.

14         6.  The student is assigned to a program provided

15  pursuant to chapter 39, chapter 984, or chapter 985 which is

16  sponsored by a state-based or community-based agency or is

17  operated or contracted for by the Department of Children and

18  Family Services or the Department of Juvenile Justice.

19         (d)1.  "Second chance schools" means school district

20  programs provided through cooperative agreements between the

21  Department of Juvenile Justice, private providers, state or

22  local law enforcement agencies, or other state agencies for

23  students who have been disruptive or violent or who have

24  committed serious offenses.  As partnership programs, second

25  chance schools are eligible for waivers by the Commissioner of

26  Education from chapters 230-235 and 239 and State Board of

27  Education rules that prevent the provision of appropriate

28  educational services to violent, severely disruptive, or

29  delinquent students in small nontraditional settings or in

30  court-adjudicated settings.

31

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  1         2.  School districts seeking to enter into a

  2  partnership with a private entity or public entity to operate

  3  a second chance school for disruptive students may apply to

  4  the Department of Education for start-up grants from the

  5  Department of Education. These grants must be available for 1

  6  year and must be used to offset the start-up costs for

  7  implementing such programs off public school campuses. General

  8  operating funds must be generated through the appropriate

  9  programs of the Florida Education Finance Program. Grants

10  approved under this program shall be for the full operation of

11  the school by a private nonprofit or for-profit provider or

12  the public entity. This program must operate under rules

13  adopted by the Department of Education and must be implemented

14  to the extent funded by the Legislature.

15         3. 2.  A student enrolled in a sixth, seventh, eighth,

16  ninth, or tenth grade class may be assigned to a second chance

17  school if the student meets the following criteria:

18         a.  The student is a habitual truant as defined in s.

19  228.041(28).

20         b.  The student's excessive absences have detrimentally

21  affected the student's academic progress and the student may

22  have unique needs that a traditional school setting may not

23  meet.

24         c.  The student's high incidences of truancy have been

25  directly linked to a lack of motivation.

26         d.  The student has been identified as at risk of

27  dropping out of school.

28         4. 3.  A student who is habitually truant may be

29  assigned to a second chance school only if the case staffing

30  committee, established pursuant to s. 984.12, determines that

31

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  1  such placement could be beneficial to the student and the

  2  criteria included in subparagraph 2. are met.

  3         5. 4.  A student may be assigned to a second chance

  4  school if the school district in which the student resides has

  5  a second chance school and if the student meets one of the

  6  following criteria:

  7         a.  The student habitually exhibits disruptive behavior

  8  in violation of the code of student conduct adopted by the

  9  school board.

10         b.  The student interferes with the student's own

11  learning or the educational process of others and requires

12  attention and assistance beyond that which the traditional

13  program can provide, or, while the student is under the

14  jurisdiction of the school either in or out of the classroom,

15  frequent conflicts of a disruptive nature occur.

16         c.  The student has committed a serious offense which

17  warrants suspension or expulsion from school according to the

18  district code of student conduct.  For the purposes of this

19  program, "serious offense" is behavior which:

20         (I)  Threatens the general welfare of students or

21  others with whom the student comes into contact;

22         (II)  Includes violence;

23         (III)  Includes possession of weapons or drugs; or

24         (IV)  Is harassment or verbal abuse of school personnel

25  or other students.

26         6. 5.  Prior to assignment of students to second chance

27  schools, school boards are encouraged to use alternative

28  programs, such as in-school suspension, which provide

29  instruction and counseling leading to improved student

30  behavior, a reduction in the incidence of truancy, and the

31  development of more effective interpersonal skills.

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  1         7. 6.  Students assigned to second chance schools must

  2  be evaluated by the school's local child study team before

  3  placement in a second chance school. The study team shall

  4  ensure that students are not eligible for placement in a

  5  program for emotionally disturbed children.

  6         8. 7.  Students who exhibit academic and social

  7  progress and who wish to return to a traditional school shall

  8  complete a character development and law education program, as

  9  provided in s. 233.0612, and demonstrate preparedness to

10  reenter the regular school setting be evaluated by school

11  district personnel prior to reentering a traditional school.

12         8.  Second chance schools shall be funded at the

13  dropout prevention program weight pursuant to s. 236.081 and

14  may receive school safety funds or other funds as appropriate.

15         (4)  PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION.--

16         (a)  Each district may establish one or more

17  alternative programs for dropout prevention and academic

18  intervention programs at the elementary, middle, junior high

19  school, or high school level.  Programs designed to eliminate

20  patterns of excessive absenteeism, or habitual truancy shall

21  emphasize academic performance and may provide specific

22  instruction in the areas of vocational education,

23  preemployment training, and behavioral management. Such

24  programs shall utilize instructional teaching methods

25  appropriate to the specific needs of the student.

26         (b)  Each school that establishes or continues a

27  dropout prevention and academic intervention program at that

28  school site shall reflect that program in the school

29  improvement plan as required under s. 230.23(16).

30         (c)  Districts may modify courses listed in the State

31  Course Code Directory for the purpose of providing dropout

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  1  prevention programs pursuant to the provisions of this

  2  section.

  3         (5)  EVALUATION.--Each school district receiving state

  4  funding for dropout prevention and academic intervention

  5  programs through the General Appropriations Act Florida

  6  Education Finance Program shall submit information through an

  7  annual report to the Department of Education's database

  8  documenting the extent to which each of the district's dropout

  9  prevention and academic intervention programs has been

10  successful in the areas of graduation rate, dropout rate,

11  attendance rate, and retention/promotion rate. The department

12  shall compile this information into an annual report which

13  shall be submitted to the presiding officers of the

14  Legislature by February 15.

15         (6)  STAFF DEVELOPMENT.--Each school district shall

16  establish procedures for ensuring that teachers assigned to

17  dropout prevention and academic intervention programs possess

18  the affective, pedagogical, and content-related skills

19  necessary to meet the needs of these at-risk students. Each

20  school board shall also ensure that adequate staff development

21  activities are available for dropout prevention staff and that

22  dropout prevention staff participate in these activities.

23         (7)  RECORDS.--Each district providing a program for

24  dropout prevention and academic intervention program pursuant

25  to the provisions of this section shall maintain for each

26  participating student for whom funding is generated through

27  the Florida Education Finance Program records documenting the

28  student's eligibility, the length of participation, the type

29  of program to which the student was assigned or the type of

30  academic intervention services provided, and an evaluation of

31  the student's academic and behavioral performance while in the

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  1  program. The parents or guardians of a student assigned to

  2  such a dropout prevention and academic intervention program

  3  shall be notified in writing and entitled to an administrative

  4  review of any action by school personnel relating to such

  5  placement pursuant to the provisions of chapter 120.

  6         (8)  COORDINATION WITH OTHER AGENCIES.--School district

  7  dropout prevention and academic intervention programs shall be

  8  coordinated with social service, law enforcement,

  9  prosecutorial, and juvenile justice agencies and juvenile

10  assessment centers in the school district. Notwithstanding the

11  provisions of s. 228.093, these agencies are authorized to

12  exchange information contained in student records and juvenile

13  justice records. Such information is confidential and exempt

14  from the provisions of s. 119.07(1). School districts and

15  other agencies receiving such information shall use the

16  information only for official purposes connected with the

17  certification of students for admission to and for the

18  administration of the dropout prevention and academic

19  intervention program, and shall maintain the confidentiality

20  of such information unless otherwise provided by law or rule.

21         (9)  RULES.--The Department of Education shall have the

22  authority pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to adopt any

23  rules necessary to implement the provisions of this section;

24  such rules shall require the minimum amount of necessary

25  paperwork and reporting necessary to comply with this act.

26         Section 3.  Section 231.085, Florida Statutes, is

27  amended to read:

28         231.085  Duties of principals.--A district school board

29  shall employ, through written contract, public school

30  principals who shall supervise the operation and management of

31  the schools and property as the board determines necessary.

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  1  Each principal shall perform such duties as may be assigned by

  2  the superintendent pursuant to the rules of the school board.

  3  Such rules shall include, but not be limited to, rules

  4  relating to administrative responsibility, instructional

  5  leadership of the educational program of the school to which

  6  the principal is assigned, submission of personnel

  7  recommendations to the superintendent, administrative

  8  responsibility for records and reports, administration of

  9  corporal punishment, and student suspension.  Each principal

10  shall provide leadership in the development or revision and

11  implementation of a school improvement plan pursuant to s.

12  230.23(16). Each principal must make the necessary provisions

13  to ensure that all school reports are accurate and timely, and

14  must provide the necessary training opportunities for staff to

15  accurately report attendance, FTE program participation,

16  student performance, teacher appraisal, and school safety and

17  discipline data.

18         Section 4.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section

19  231.17, Florida Statutes, 1998 Supplement, is amended to read:

20         231.17  Official statements of eligibility and

21  certificates granted on application to those meeting

22  prescribed requirements.--

23         (5)  MINIMUM COMPETENCIES FOR PROFESSIONAL

24  CERTIFICATE.--

25         (a)  The state board must specify, by rule, the minimum

26  essential competencies that educators must possess and

27  demonstrate in order to qualify to teach students the

28  standards of student performance adopted by the state board.

29  The minimum competencies must include but are not limited to

30  the ability to:

31

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  1         1.  Write in a logical and understandable style with

  2  appropriate grammar and sentence structure.

  3         2.  Read, comprehend, and interpret professional and

  4  other written material.

  5         3.  Comprehend and work with fundamental mathematical

  6  concepts.

  7         4.  Recognize signs of severe emotional distress in

  8  students and apply techniques of crisis intervention with an

  9  emphasis on suicide prevention and positive emotional

10  development.

11         5.  Recognize signs of alcohol and drug abuse in

12  students and apply counseling techniques with emphasis on

13  intervention and prevention of future abuse.

14         6.  Recognize the physical and behavioral indicators of

15  child abuse and neglect, know rights and responsibilities

16  regarding reporting, know how to care for a child's needs

17  after a report is made, and know recognition, intervention,

18  and prevention strategies pertaining to child abuse and

19  neglect which can be related to children in a classroom

20  setting in a nonthreatening, positive manner.

21         7.  Comprehend patterns of physical, social, and

22  academic development in students, including exceptional

23  students in the regular classroom, and counsel these students

24  concerning their needs in these areas.

25         8.  Recognize and be aware of the instructional needs

26  of exceptional students.

27         9.  Comprehend patterns of normal development in

28  students and employ appropriate intervention strategies for

29  disorders of development.

30         10.  Identify and comprehend the codes and standards of

31  professional ethics, performance, and practices adopted

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  1  pursuant to s. 231.546(2)(b), the grounds for disciplinary

  2  action provided by s. 231.28, and the procedures for resolving

  3  complaints filed pursuant to this chapter, including appeal

  4  processes.

  5         11.  Recognize and demonstrate awareness of the

  6  educational needs of students who have limited proficiency in

  7  English and employ appropriate teaching strategies.

  8         12.  Use appropriate technology in teaching and

  9  learning processes.

10         13.  Use assessment strategies to assist the continuous

11  development of the learner.

12         14.  Use teaching and learning strategies that include

13  considering each student's culture, learning styles, special

14  needs, and socioeconomic background.

15         15.  Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the

16  subject matter that is aligned with the subject knowledge and

17  skills specified in the student performance standards approved

18  by the state board.

19         16.  Demonstrate knowledge and skill in managing

20  student behavior inside and outside a classroom setting. Such

21  knowledge and skill must include techniques for preventing and

22  effectively intervening in incidents of disruptive or violent

23  behavior.

24         17.  Recognize the early signs of truancy in students

25  and identify effective interventions to avoid or resolve

26  nonattendance behavior.

27         Section 5.  Section 232.001, Florida Statutes, is

28  created to read:

29         232.001  Pilot project.--It is the purpose of this

30  section to authorize the Manatee County District School Board

31  to implement a pilot project that raises the compulsory age of

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  1  attendance for children from the age of 16 years to the age of

  2  18 years. The pilot project applies to each child who has not

  3  attained the age of 16 years by September 30 of the school

  4  year in which a school board policy is adopted.

  5         (1)  Beginning July 1, 1999, the Manatee County

  6  District School Board may implement a pilot project consistent

  7  with policy adopted by the school board to raise the

  8  compulsory age of attendance for children from the age of 16

  9  years to the age of 18 years.

10         (2)  If the district school board chooses to

11  participate in the pilot project, the district school board

12  must, before the beginning of the school year, adopt a policy

13  for raising the compulsory age of attendance for children from

14  the age of 16 years to 18 years.

15         (a)  Before the adoption of the policy, the district

16  school board must provide a notice of intent to adopt a policy

17  to raise the compulsory age of attendance for children from

18  the age of 16 years to the age of 18 years. The notice must be

19  provided to the parent or legal guardian of each child who is

20  15 years of age and who is enrolled in a school in the

21  district.

22         (b)  Within 2 weeks after adoption of the school board

23  policy, the district school board must provide notice of the

24  policy to the parent or legal guardian of each child who is 15

25  years of age and who is enrolled in a school in the district.

26  The notice must also provide information related to the

27  penalties for refusing or failing to comply with the

28  compulsory attendance requirements and information on

29  alternative education programs offered within the school

30  district.

31

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  1         (3)  All state laws and State Board of Education rules

  2  related to students subject to compulsory school attendance

  3  apply to the district school board if it chooses to

  4  participate in a pilot project. Notwithstanding the provisions

  5  of s. 232.01, the formal declaration of intent to terminate

  6  school enrollment does not apply to the district school board

  7  if it chooses to participate in a pilot project.

  8         (4)  If the district school board chooses to

  9  participate in the pilot project, the school board must

10  evaluate the effect of its adopted policy raising the

11  compulsory age of attendance on school attendance and on the

12  school district's dropout rate, as well as on the costs

13  associated with the pilot project. The school district shall

14  report its findings to the President of the Senate, the

15  Speaker of the House of Representatives, the minority leader

16  of each house, the Governor, and the Commissioner of Education

17  not later than August 1 following each year that the pilot

18  project is in operation.

19         Section 6.  Section 232.17, Florida Statutes, 1998

20  Supplement, is amended to read:

21         232.17  Enforcement of school attendance.--The

22  Legislature finds that poor academic performance is associated

23  with nonattendance and that schools must take an active role

24  in enforcing attendance as a means of improving the

25  performance of many students. It is the policy of the state

26  that the superintendent of each school district be responsible

27  for enforcing school attendance of all children and youth

28  subject to the compulsory school age in the school district.

29  The responsibility includes recommending to the school board

30  policies and procedures to ensure that schools respond in a

31  timely manner to every unexcused absence or absence for which

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  1  the reason is unknown of students enrolled in the schools.

  2  School board policies must require each parent or guardian of

  3  a student to justify each absence of the student, and that

  4  justification will be evaluated based on adopted school board

  5  policies that define excused and unexcused absences. The

  6  policies must provide that schools track excused and unexcused

  7  absences and contact the home in the case of an unexcused

  8  absence from school or an absence from school for which the

  9  reason is unknown to prevent the development of patterns of

10  nonattendance. The Legislature finds that early intervention

11  in school attendance matters is the most effective way of

12  producing good attendance habits that will lead to improved

13  student learning and achievement. Each public school shall

14  implement the following steps to enforce regular school

15  attendance:

16         (1)  CONTACT, REFER, AND ENFORCE.--

17         (a)  Upon each unexcused absence or absence for which

18  the reason is unknown, the school principal or his or her

19  designee shall contact the home to determine the reason for

20  the absence. If the absence is an excused absence, as defined

21  by school board policy, the school shall provide opportunities

22  for the student to make up assigned work and not receive an

23  academic penalty unless the work is not made up within a

24  reasonable time.

25         (b)  If a student has had at least five unexcused

26  absences or absences for which the reasons are unknown within

27  a calendar month or ten unexcused absences or absences for

28  which the reasons are unknown within a 90-calendar-day period,

29  the student's primary teacher shall report to the school

30  principal or his or her designee that the student may be

31  exhibiting a pattern of nonattendance. The principal shall,

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  1  unless there is clear evidence that the absences are not a

  2  pattern of nonattendance, refer the case to the school's child

  3  study team to determine if early patterns of truancy are

  4  developing. If the child study team finds that a pattern of

  5  nonattendance is developing, whether the absences are excused

  6  or not, a meeting with the parent must be scheduled to

  7  identify potential remedies.

  8         (c)  If an initial meeting does not resolve the

  9  problem, the child study team shall implement interventions

10  that best address the problem. The interventions may include,

11  but need not be limited to:

12         1.  Frequent communication between the teacher and the

13  family;

14         2.  Changes in the learning environment;

15         3.  Mentoring;

16         4.  Student counseling;

17         5.  Tutoring, including peer tutoring;

18         6.  Placement into different classes;

19         7.  Evaluation for alternative education programs;

20         8.  Attendance contracts;

21         9.  Referral to other agencies for family services; or

22         10.  Other interventions.

23         (d)  The child study team shall be diligent in

24  facilitating intervention services and shall report the case

25  to the superintendent only when all reasonable efforts to

26  resolve the nonattendance behavior are exhausted.

27         (e)  If the parent, guardian, or other person in charge

28  of the child refuses to participate in the remedial strategies

29  because he or she believes that those strategies are

30  unnecessary or inappropriate, the parent, guardian, or other

31  person in charge of the child may appeal to the school board.

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  1  The school board may provide a hearing officer and the hearing

  2  officer shall make a recommendation for final action to the

  3  board. If the board's final determination is that the

  4  strategies of the child study team are appropriate, and the

  5  parent, guardian, or other person in charge of the child still

  6  refuses to participate or cooperate, the superintendent may

  7  seek criminal prosecution for noncompliance with compulsory

  8  school attendance.

  9         (f)  If a child subject to compulsory school attendance

10  will not comply with attempts to enforce school attendance,

11  the parent, the guardian, or the superintendent or his or her

12  designee shall refer the case to the case-staffing committee

13  pursuant to s. 984.12, and the superintendent or his or her

14  designee may file a truancy petition pursuant to the

15  procedures in s. 984.151. Pursuant to procedures established

16  by the district school board, a designated school

17  representative must complete activities designed to determine

18  the cause and attempt the remediation of truant behavior, as

19  provided in this section.

20         (1)  INVESTIGATE NONENROLLMENT AND UNEXCUSED

21  ABSENCES.--A designated school representative shall

22  investigate cases of nonenrollment and unexcused absences from

23  school of all children subject to compulsory school

24  attendance.

25         (2)  GIVE WRITTEN NOTICE.--

26         (a)  Under the direction of the superintendent, a

27  designated school representative shall give written notice, in

28  person or by return-receipt mail, to the parent, guardian, or

29  other person having control when no valid reason is found for

30  a child's nonenrollment in school which requires or when the

31  child has a minimum of 3 but fewer than 6 unexcused absences

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  1  within 90 calendar days, requiring enrollment or attendance

  2  within 3 days after the date of notice. If the notice and

  3  requirement are ignored, the designated school representative

  4  shall report the case to the superintendent, and may refer the

  5  case to the case-staffing case staffing committee, established

  6  pursuant to s. 984.12, if the conditions of s. 232.19(3) have

  7  been met. The superintendent shall may take such steps as are

  8  necessary to bring criminal prosecution against the parent,

  9  guardian, or other person having control.

10         (b)  Subsequent to the activities required under

11  subsection (1), the superintendent or his or her designee

12  shall give written notice in person or by return-receipt mail

13  to the parent, guardian, or other person in charge of the

14  child that criminal prosecution is being sought for

15  nonattendance. The superintendent may file a truancy petition,

16  as defined in s. 984.03, following the procedures outlined in

17  s. 984.151.

18         (3)  RETURN CHILD TO PARENT.--A designated school

19  representative shall visit the home or place of residence of a

20  child and any other place in which he or she is likely to find

21  any child who is required to attend school when such child is

22  not enrolled or is absent from school during school hours

23  without an excuse, and, when the child is found, shall return

24  the child to his or her parent or to the principal or teacher

25  in charge of the school, or to the private tutor from whom

26  absent, or to the juvenile assessment center or other location

27  established by the school board to receive students who are

28  absent from school. Upon receipt of the student, the parent

29  shall be immediately notified.

30         (4)  REPORT TO THE DIVISION OF JOBS AND BENEFITS.--A

31  designated school representative shall report to the Division

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  1  of Jobs and Benefits of the Department of Labor and Employment

  2  Security or to any person acting in similar capacity who may

  3  be designated by law to receive such notices, all violations

  4  of the Child Labor Law that may come to his or her knowledge.

  5         (5)  RIGHT TO INSPECT.--A designated school

  6  representative shall have the same right of access to, and

  7  inspection of, establishments where minors may be employed or

  8  detained as is given by law to the Division of Jobs and

  9  Benefits only for the purpose of ascertaining whether children

10  of compulsory school age are actually employed there and are

11  actually working there regularly. The designated school

12  representative shall, if he or she finds unsatisfactory

13  working conditions or violations of the Child Labor Law,

14  report his or her findings to the Division of Jobs and

15  Benefits or its agents.

16         (6)  RESUMING SERIES.--If a child repeats a pattern of

17  nonattendance within one school year, the designated school

18  representative shall resume the series of escalating

19  activities at the point at which he or she had previously left

20  off.

21         Section 7.  Subsection (3) of section 232.19, Florida

22  Statutes, 1998 Supplement, is amended to read:

23         232.19  Court procedure and penalties.--The court

24  procedure and penalties for the enforcement of the provisions

25  of this chapter, relating to compulsory school attendance,

26  shall be as follows:

27         (3)  HABITUAL TRUANCY CASES.--The superintendent is

28  authorized to file a truancy petition, as defined in s.

29  984.03, following the procedures outlined in s. 984.151. If

30  the superintendent chooses not to file a truancy petition,

31  procedures for filing a child-in-need-of-services petition

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  1  shall be commenced pursuant to this subsection and chapter

  2  984. In accordance with procedures established by the district

  3  school board, the designated school representative shall refer

  4  a student who is habitually truant and the student's family to

  5  the children-in-need-of-services and

  6  families-in-need-of-services provider or the case staffing

  7  committee, established pursuant to s. 984.12, as determined by

  8  the cooperative agreement required in this section.  The case

  9  staffing committee may request the Department of Juvenile

10  Justice or its designee to file a child-in-need-of-services

11  petition based upon the report and efforts of the school

12  district or other community agency or may seek to resolve the

13  truant behavior through the school or community-based

14  organizations or agencies. Prior to and subsequent to the

15  filing of a child-in-need-of-services petition due to habitual

16  truancy, the appropriate governmental agencies must allow a

17  reasonable time to complete actions required by this section

18  and s. 232.17 subsection to remedy the conditions leading to

19  the truant behavior. The following criteria must be met and

20  documented in writing Prior to the filing of a petition, the

21  school district must have complied with the requirements of s.

22  232.17, and those efforts must have been unsuccessful.:

23         (a)  The child must have 15 unexcused absences within

24  90 calendar days with or without the knowledge or consent of

25  the child's parent or legal guardian, must be subject to

26  compulsory school attendance, and must not be exempt under s.

27  232.06, s. 232.09, or any other exemption specified by law or

28  the rules of the State Board of Education.

29         (b)  In addition to the actions described in s. 232.17,

30  the school administration must have completed the following

31

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  1  activities to determine the cause, and to attempt the

  2  remediation, of the child's truant behavior:

  3         1.  After a minimum of 3 and prior to 6 unexcused

  4  absences within 90 calendar days, one or more meetings must

  5  have been held, either in person or by phone, between a

  6  designated school representative, the child's parent or

  7  guardian, and the child, if necessary, to report and to

  8  attempt to solve the truancy problem. However, if the

  9  designated school representative has documented the refusal of

10  the parent or guardian to participate in the meetings, this

11  requirement has been met.

12         2.  Educational counseling must have been provided to

13  determine whether curriculum changes would help solve the

14  truancy problem, and, if any changes were indicated, such

15  changes must have been instituted but proved unsuccessful in

16  remedying the truant behavior. Such curriculum changes may

17  include enrollment of the child in a dropout prevention

18  program that meets the specific educational and behavioral

19  needs of the child, including a second chance school, as

20  provided for in s. 230.2316, designed to resolve truant

21  behavior.

22         3.  Educational evaluation, which may include

23  psychological evaluation, must have been provided to assist in

24  determining the specific condition, if any, that is

25  contributing to the child's nonattendance.  The evaluation

26  must have been supplemented by specific efforts by the school

27  to remedy any diagnosed condition.

28

29  If a child who is subject to compulsory school attendance is

30  responsive to the interventions described in this paragraph

31  and has completed the necessary requirements to pass the

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  1  current grade as indicated in the district pupil progression

  2  plan, the child shall be passed.

  3         Section 8.  Subsection (3) of section 232.26, Florida

  4  Statutes, is amended to read:

  5         232.26  Authority of principal.--

  6         (3)  A pupil may be disciplined or expelled for

  7  unlawful possession or use of any substance controlled under

  8  chapter 893 upon the third violation of this provision.

  9         Section 9.  Subsection (3) of section 232.271, Florida

10  Statutes, is amended to read:

11         232.271  Removal by teacher.--

12         (3)  If a teacher removes a student from class under

13  subsection (2), the principal may place the student in another

14  appropriate classroom, in in-school suspension, or in a

15  dropout prevention and academic intervention program as

16  provided by s. 230.2316; or the principal may recommend the

17  student for out-of-school suspension or expulsion, as

18  appropriate. The student may be prohibited from attending or

19  participating in school-sponsored or school-related

20  activities. The principal may not return the student to that

21  teacher's class without the teacher's consent unless the

22  committee established under s. 232.272 determines that such

23  placement is the best or only available alternative. The

24  teacher and the placement review committee must render

25  decisions within 5 days of the removal of the student from the

26  classroom.

27         Section 10.  Effective July 1, 1999, paragraphs (a) and

28  (c) of section 236.081, Florida Statutes, 1998 Supplement, are

29  amended to read:

30         236.081  Funds for operation of schools.--If the annual

31  allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each

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  1  district for operation of schools is not determined in the

  2  annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing

  3  the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as

  4  follows:

  5         (1)  COMPUTATION OF THE BASIC AMOUNT TO BE INCLUDED FOR

  6  OPERATION.--The following procedure shall be followed in

  7  determining the annual allocation to each district for

  8  operation:

  9         (a)  Determination of full-time equivalent

10  membership.--During each of several school weeks, including

11  scheduled intersessions of a year-round school program during

12  the fiscal year, a program membership survey of each school

13  shall be made by each district by aggregating the full-time

14  equivalent student membership of each program by school and by

15  district. The department shall establish the number and

16  interval of membership calculations, except that for basic and

17  special programs such calculations shall not exceed nine for

18  any fiscal year. The district's full-time equivalent

19  membership shall be computed and currently maintained in

20  accordance with regulations of the commissioner. Beginning

21  with school year 1999-2000, each school district shall also

22  document the daily attendance of each student in membership by

23  school and by district. An average daily attendance factor

24  shall be computed by dividing the total daily attendance of

25  all students by the total number of students in membership and

26  then by the number of days in the regular school year.

27  Beginning with school year 2001-2002, the district's full-time

28  equivalent membership shall be adjusted by multiplying by the

29  average daily attendance factor.

30         (c)  Determination of programs.--Cost factors based on

31  desired relative cost differences between the following

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  1  programs shall be established in the annual General

  2  Appropriations Act. The Commissioner of Education shall

  3  specify a matrix of services and intensity levels to be used

  4  by districts in the determination of funding support for each

  5  exceptional student. The funding support level for each

  6  exceptional student shall fund the exceptional student's total

  7  education program.

  8         1.  Basic programs.--

  9         a.  Kindergarten and grades 1, 2, and 3.

10         b.  Grades 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8.

11         c.  Grades 9, 10, 11, and 12.

12         2.  Programs for exceptional students.--

13         a.  Support Level I.

14         b.  Support Level II.

15         c.  Support Level III.

16         d.  Support Level IV.

17         e.  Support Level V.

18         3.  Secondary career education programs.--

19         4.  Students-at-risk programs.--

20         a.  Department of Juvenile Justice clients Dropout

21  prevention and teenage parents.

22         b.  English for Speakers of Other Languages.

23         Section 11.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section

24  239.505, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

25         239.505  Florida Constructive Youth Programs.--

26         (4)  FUNDING.--Each district school board or community

27  college board of trustees wishing to implement a constructive

28  youth program must submit a comprehensive plan to the

29  Department of Education no later than October 1 of the

30  preceding school year, which plan must include a list of all

31  funding sources, including, but not limited to:

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  1         (a)  Funds available for programs authorized under the

  2  Dropout Prevention and Academic Intervention Act, as provided

  3  in s. 230.2316, and Dropout prevention programs funded

  4  pursuant to the provisions of s. 236.081(1)(c).

  5         Section 12.  Subsection (1), paragraph (b) of

  6  subsection (4), and paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (5)

  7  of section 240.529, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

  8         240.529  Public accountability and state approval for

  9  teacher preparation programs.--

10         (1)  INTENT.--The Legislature recognizes that skilled

11  teachers make an the most important contribution to a quality

12  educational system that allows students to obtain a

13  high-quality education and that competent teachers are

14  produced by effective and accountable teacher preparation

15  programs. The intent of the Legislature is to establish a

16  system for development and approval of teacher preparation

17  programs that will free postsecondary teacher preparation

18  institutions to employ varied and innovative teacher

19  preparation techniques while being held accountable for

20  producing teachers with the competencies and skills for

21  achieving the state education goals of helping students meet

22  high standards for student achievement, providing safe and

23  secure classroom learning environments, and sustaining the

24  state system of school improvement and education

25  accountability established pursuant to ss. 229.591, 229.592,

26  and 229.593.

27         (4)  CONTINUED PROGRAM APPROVAL.--Notwithstanding

28  subsection (3), failure by a public or nonpublic teacher

29  preparation program to meet the criteria for continued program

30  approval shall result in loss of program approval. The

31  Department of Education, in collaboration with the departments

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  1  and colleges of education, shall develop procedures for

  2  continued program approval which document the continuous

  3  improvement of program processes and graduates' performance.

  4         (b)  Additional criteria for continued program approval

  5  for public institutions may be developed by the Education

  6  Standards Commission and approved by the State Board of

  7  Education. Such criteria must emphasize outcome measures of

  8  student performance in the areas of classroom management and

  9  improving the performance of students who have traditionally

10  failed to meet student achievement goals and have been

11  overrepresented in school suspensions and other disciplinary

12  actions, and may include, but need not be limited to, program

13  graduates' satisfaction with training and the unit's

14  responsiveness to local school districts. Additional criteria

15  for continued program approval for nonpublic institutions

16  shall be developed in the same manner as for public

17  institutions; however, such criteria must be based upon

18  significant, objective, and quantifiable graduate performance

19  measures. Responsibility for collecting data on outcome

20  measures through survey instruments and other appropriate

21  means shall be shared by the institutions of higher education,

22  the Board of Regents, the State Board of Independent Colleges

23  and Universities, and the Department of Education. By January

24  1 of each year, the Department of Education, in cooperation

25  with the Board of Regents and the State Board of Independent

26  Colleges and Universities, shall report this information for

27  each postsecondary institution that has state-approved

28  programs of teacher education to the Governor, the

29  Commissioner of Education, the Chancellor of the State

30  University System, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of

31  the House of Representatives, all Florida postsecondary

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  1  teacher preparation programs, and interested members of the

  2  public. This report must analyze the data and make

  3  recommendations for improving teacher preparation programs in

  4  the state.

  5         (5)  PRESERVICE FIELD EXPERIENCE.--All postsecondary

  6  instructors, school district personnel and instructional

  7  personnel, and school sites preparing instructional personnel

  8  through preservice field experience courses and internships

  9  shall meet special requirements.

10         (a)  All instructors in postsecondary teacher

11  preparation programs who instruct or supervise preservice

12  field experience courses or internships shall have at least

13  one of the following: specialized training in clinical

14  supervision; a valid professional teaching certificate

15  pursuant to ss. 231.17 and 231.24; or at least 3 years of

16  successful teaching experience in prekindergarten through

17  grade 12; or a commitment to spend periods of time specified

18  by State Board of Education rule teaching in the public

19  schools.

20         (b)  All school district personnel and instructional

21  personnel who supervise or direct teacher preparation students

22  during field experience courses or internships must have

23  evidence of "clinical educator" training, successfully

24  demonstrated effective classroom management strategies, and

25  consistently improved student performance. The Education

26  Standards Commission shall recommend, and the state board

27  shall approve, the training requirements.

28         Section 13.  Subsection (29) of section 984.03, Florida

29  Statutes, 1998 Supplement, is amended, present subsection (57)

30  of that section is redesignated as subsection (58), and a new

31  subsection (57) is added to that section, to read:

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  1         984.03  Definitions.--When used in this chapter, the

  2  term:

  3         (29)  "Habitually truant" means that:

  4         (a)  The child has 15 unexcused absences within 90

  5  calendar days with or without the knowledge or justifiable

  6  consent of the child's parent or legal guardian, is subject to

  7  compulsory school attendance under s. 232.01, and is not

  8  exempt under s. 232.06, s. 232.09, or any other exemptions

  9  specified by law or the rules of the State Board of Education.

10         (b)  Escalating Activities to determine the cause, and

11  to attempt the remediation, of the child's truant behavior

12  under ss. 232.17 and 232.19 have been completed.

13

14  If a child who is subject to compulsory school attendance is

15  responsive to the interventions described in ss. 232.17 and

16  232.19 and has completed the necessary requirements to pass

17  the current grade as indicated in the district pupil

18  progression plan, the child shall not be determined to be

19  habitually truant and shall be passed. If a child within the

20  compulsory school attendance age has 15 unexcused absences

21  within 90 calendar days or fails to enroll in school, the

22  State Attorney may, or the appropriate jurisdictional agency

23  shall, file a child-in-need-of-services petition if

24  recommended by the case-staffing committee, unless it is

25  determined that another alternative action is preferable.

26  Prior to filing a petition, the child must be referred to the

27  appropriate agency for evaluation. After consulting with the

28  evaluating agency, the State Attorney may elect to file a

29  child-in-need-of-services petition.

30         (c)  A school representative, designated according to

31  school board policy, and a juvenile probation officer of the

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  1  Department of Juvenile Justice have jointly investigated the

  2  truancy problem or, if that was not feasible, have performed

  3  separate investigations to identify conditions that may be

  4  contributing to the truant behavior; and if, after a joint

  5  staffing of the case to determine the necessity for services,

  6  such services were determined to be needed, the persons who

  7  performed the investigations met jointly with the family and

  8  child to discuss any referral to appropriate community

  9  agencies for economic services, family or individual

10  counseling, or other services required to remedy the

11  conditions that are contributing to the truant behavior.

12         (d)  The failure or refusal of the parent or legal

13  guardian or the child to participate, or make a good faith

14  effort to participate, in the activities prescribed to remedy

15  the truant behavior, or the failure or refusal of the child to

16  return to school after participation in activities required by

17  this subsection, or the failure of the child to stop the

18  truant behavior after the school administration and the

19  Department of Juvenile Justice have worked with the child as

20  described in s. 232.19(3) and (4) shall be handled as

21  prescribed in s. 232.19.

22         (57)  "Truancy petition" means a petition filed by the

23  school superintendent alleging that a student subject to

24  compulsory school attendance has had more than 15 unexcused

25  absences in a 90-calendar-day period. A truancy petition is

26  filed and processed under s. 984.151.

27         Section 14.  Section 984.151, Florida Statutes, is

28  created to read:

29         984.151  Truancy petition; prosecution; disposition.--

30         (1)  If the school determines that a student subject to

31  compulsory school attendance has had more than 15 unexcused

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  1  absences in a 90-calendar-day period, the superintendent may

  2  file a truancy petition.

  3         (2)  The petition shall be filed in the circuit where

  4  the student is enrolled in school.

  5         (3)  Original jurisdiction to hear a truancy petition

  6  shall be in the circuit court; however, the circuit court may

  7  use a general or special master pursuant to Supreme Court

  8  rules.

  9         (4)  The petition must contain the following:  the

10  name, age, and address of the student; the name and address of

11  the student's parent or guardian; the school where the student

12  is enrolled; the efforts the school has made to get the

13  student to attend school; the number of out-of-school contacts

14  between the school system and student's parent or guardian;

15  and the number of days and dates of days the student has

16  missed school.  The petition shall be sworn to by the

17  superintendent or his or her designee.

18         (5)  Once the petition is filed, the court shall hear

19  the petition within 30 days.

20         (6)  The student and the student's parent or guardian

21  shall attend the hearing.

22         (7)  If the court determines that the student did miss

23  any of the alleged days, the court shall order the student to

24  attend school and the parent to ensure that the student

25  attends school, and may order any of the following:  the

26  student to participate in alternative sanctions to include

27  mandatory attendance at alternative classes to be followed by

28  mandatory community services hours for a period up to 6

29  months; the student and the student's parent or guardian to

30  participate in homemaker or parent aide services; the student

31  or the student's parent or guardian to participate in

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  1  intensive crisis counseling; the student or the student's

  2  parent or guardian to participate in community mental health

  3  services if available and applicable; the student and the

  4  student's parent or guardian to participate in service

  5  provided by voluntary or community agencies as available; and

  6  the student or the student's parent or guardian to participate

  7  in vocational, job training, or employment services.

  8         (8)  If the student does not successfully complete the

  9  sanctions ordered in subsection (7), the case shall be

10  referred to the case staffing committee under s. 984.12 with a

11  recommendation to file a child-in-need-of-services petition

12  under s. 984.15.

13         Section 15.  Except as otherwise provided in this act,

14  this act shall take effect upon becoming a law.

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  1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
  2                            CS/SB 2050

  3

  4  The committee substitute for the committee substitute makes
    the following changes:
  5
    Renames the "Dropout Prevention Act" as the Dropout Prevention
  6  and Academic Intervention Act" and makes conforming changes to
    various provisions of law;
  7
    Incorporates reference to the renamed program into the
  8  provisions of ss. 232.271, F.S., and 239.505, F.S.;

  9  Revises the method of funding dropout prevention students in
    the FEFP and revises the current eligibility criteria for
10  services;

11  Adds character development and law education to the
    educational portion of the program;
12
    Revises the procedure for dealing with children subject to
13  compulsory school attendance who refuse to comply with
    attempts to enforce attendance:
14
    Allows public entities to enter into partnerships with school
15  districts to operate second chance schools for disruptive
    students off campus;
16
    Requires students who wish to re-enter a traditional school to
17  complete a character development and law education program;

18  Revises the procedures for handling the lack of a response
    from a parent or guardian about a child who is not enrolled in
19  school;

20  Removes the requirement for a court order requiring school
    attendance;
21
    Provides that a cost factor will no longer be needed in
22  calculations for the dropout and teenage parents' program and
    provides for the calculation of a cost factor for Department
23  of Juvenile Justice clients;

24  Revises the procedures for the state attorney and the
    appropriate jurisdictional agency in filing a
25  child-in-need-of-services petition; and

26  Finally, the bill makes several minor substantive and
    technical changes.
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