Senate Bill 2094

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    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 2094

    By Senator Forman





    32-130B-99

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to certified nursing

  3         assistants; creating part XV of chapter 468,

  4         F.S.; providing definitions; requiring that the

  5         Department of Health maintain a state registry

  6         of certified nursing assistants; authorizing

  7         the department to contract for examination

  8         services; providing requirements for obtaining

  9         certification as a certified nursing assistant;

10         requiring that the department adopt rules

11         governing initial certification; specifying

12         grounds for which the department may deny,

13         suspend, or revoke a person's certification;

14         authorizing the department to exempt an

15         applicant or certificateholder from

16         disqualification of certification; providing

17         requirements for records and meetings held for

18         disciplinary actions; exempting an employer

19         from liability for terminating a certified

20         nursing assistant under certain circumstances;

21         providing penalties; providing for background

22         screening; providing rulemaking authority;

23         requiring persons who employ certified nursing

24         assistants to make certain reports to the

25         Department of Health; requiring that the

26         department update the certified nursing

27         assistant registry; providing for future repeal

28         of such provisions; amending s. 400.211, F.S.;

29         deleting obsolete provisions with respect to

30         the regulation of certified nursing assistants;

31         authorizing additional positions for the

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    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 2094
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  1         Department of Health; providing an effective

  2         date.

  3

  4  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

  5

  6         Section 1.  Part XV of chapter 468, Florida Statutes,

  7  consisting of sections 468.821, 468.822, 468.823, 468.824,

  8  468.825, 468.826, 468.827, and 468.828, Florida Statutes, is

  9  created to read:

10         468.821  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:

11         (1)  "Approved training program" means:

12         (a)  A course of training conducted by a public sector

13  or private sector educational center licensed by the

14  Department of Education to implement the basic curriculum for

15  nursing assistants which is approved by the Department of

16  Education.

17         (b)  A training program operated under s. 400.141.

18         (2)  "Certified nursing assistant" means a person who

19  meets the qualifications specified in this part and who is

20  certified by the department as a certified nursing assistant.

21         (3)  "Department" means the Department of Health.

22         (4)  "Registry" means the listing of certified nursing

23  assistants maintained by the department.

24         468.822  Duties and powers of the department.--The

25  department shall maintain, or contract with or approve another

26  entity to maintain, a state registry of certified nursing

27  assistants. The registry must consist of the name of each

28  certified nursing assistant in this state; other identifying

29  information defined by department rule; certification status;

30  the effective date of certification; other information

31  required by state or federal law; information regarding any

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    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 2094
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  1  crime or any abuse, neglect, or exploitation as provided under

  2  chapter 435; and any disciplinary action taken against the

  3  certified nursing assistant. The registry shall be accessible

  4  to the public, the certificateholder, employers, and other

  5  state agencies. The department shall adopt by rule testing

  6  procedures for use in certifying nursing assistants and shall

  7  adopt rules regulating the practice of certified nursing

  8  assistants to enforce this part. The department may contract

  9  with or approve another entity or organization to provide the

10  examination services, including the development and

11  administration of examinations. The provider shall pay all

12  reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the department in

13  evaluating the provider's application and performance during

14  the delivery of services, including examination services and

15  procedures for maintaining the certified nursing assistant

16  registry.

17         468.823  Certified nursing assistants; certification

18  requirement.--

19         (1)  The department shall issue a certificate to

20  practice as a certified nursing assistant to any person who

21  demonstrates a minimum competency to read and write and meets

22  one of the following requirements:

23         (a)  Has successfully completed an approved training

24  program and achieved a minimum score, established by rule of

25  the department, on the nursing assistant competency

26  examination, which consists of a written portion and

27  skills-demonstration portion approved by the department and

28  administered at a site and by personnel approved by the

29  department.

30         (b)  Has achieved a minimum score, established by rule

31  of the department, on the nursing assistant competency

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    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 2094
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  1  examination, which consists of a written portion and

  2  skills-demonstration portion, approved by the department and

  3  administered at a site and by personnel approved by the

  4  department and:

  5         1.  Has a high school diploma, or its equivalent; or

  6         2.  Is at least 18 years of age.

  7         (c)  Is currently certified in another state; is listed

  8  on that state's certified nursing assistant registry; has not

  9  been found to have committed abuse, neglect, or exploitation

10  in that state; and has successfully completed a national

11  nursing assistant evaluation in order to receive certification

12  in that state.

13         (2)  If an applicant fails to pass the nursing

14  assistant competency examination in three attempts, the

15  applicant is not eligible for reexamination unless the

16  applicant completes an approved training program.

17         (3)  An oral examination shall be administered as a

18  substitute for the written portion of the examination upon

19  request. The oral examination shall be administered at a site

20  and by personnel approved by the department.

21         (4)  The department shall adopt rules to provide for

22  the initial certification of certified nursing assistants.

23         (5)  A certified nursing assistant shall maintain a

24  current address with the department in accordance with s.

25  455.717.

26         468.824  Denial, suspension, or revocation of

27  certification; disciplinary actions.--

28         (1)  The following acts constitute grounds for which

29  the department may impose disciplinary sanctions as specified

30  in subsection (2):

31

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  1         (a)  Obtaining or attempting to obtain an exemption, or

  2  possessing or attempting to possess a letter of exemption, by

  3  bribery, misrepresentation, deceit, or through an error of the

  4  department.

  5         (b)  Intentionally violating any provision of this

  6  chapter, chapter 455, or the rules adopted by the department.

  7         (2)  When the department finds any person guilty of any

  8  of the grounds set forth in subsection (1), it may enter an

  9  order imposing one or more of the following penalties:

10         (a)  Denial, suspension, or revocation of

11  certification.

12         (b)  Imposition of an administrative fine not to exceed

13  $150 for each count or separate offense.

14         (c)  Imposition of probation or restriction of

15  certification, including conditions such as corrective actions

16  as retraining or compliance with an approved treatment program

17  for impaired practitioners.

18         (3)  The department may, upon the request of a

19  certificateholder, exempt the certificateholder from

20  disqualification of certification or disqualification of

21  employment in accordance with chapter 435 and issue a letter

22  of exemption.

23

24  After January 1, 2000, the department must notify an applicant

25  seeking an exemption from disqualification from certification

26  or employment of its decision to approve or deny the request

27  within 30 days after the date the department receives all

28  required documentation.

29         468.825  Availability of disciplinary records and

30  proceedings.--Pursuant to s. 455.621, any complaint or record

31  maintained by the Department of Health pursuant to the

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  1  discipline of a certified nursing assistant and any proceeding

  2  held by the department to discipline a certified nursing

  3  assistant shall remain open and available to the public.

  4         468.826  Exemption from liability.--If an employer

  5  terminates or denies employment to a certified nursing

  6  assistant whose certification is inactive as shown on the

  7  certified nursing assistant registry or whose name appears on

  8  the central abuse registry and tracking system of the

  9  Department of Children and Family Services or on a criminal

10  screening report of the Department of Law Enforcement, the

11  employer is not civilly liable for such termination and a

12  cause of action may not be brought against the employer for

13  damages, regardless of whether the employee has filed for an

14  exemption from the department under s. 468.824(1). There may

15  not be any monetary liability on the part of, and a cause of

16  action for damages may not arise against, any licensed

17  facility, its governing board or members thereof, medical

18  staff, disciplinary board, agents, investigators, witnesses,

19  employees, or any other person for any action taken in good

20  faith without intentional fraud in carrying out this section.

21         468.827  Penalties.--It is a misdemeanor of the first

22  degree, punishable as provided under s. 775.082 or s. 775.083,

23  for any person, knowingly or intentionally, to fail to

24  disclose, by false statement, misrepresentation,

25  impersonation, or other fraudulent means, in any application

26  for voluntary or paid employment or licensure regulated under

27  this part, a material fact used in making a determination as

28  to such person's qualifications to be an employee or licensee.

29         468.828  Background screening information; rulemaking

30  authority.--

31

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    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 2094
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  1         (1)  The Agency for Health Care Administration shall

  2  allow the department to electronically access its background

  3  screening database and records and the Department of Children

  4  and Families shall allow the department to electronically

  5  access its central abuse registry and tracking system under

  6  chapter 415.

  7         (2)  An employer, or an agent thereof, may not use

  8  criminal records, juvenile records, or information obtained

  9  from the central abuse hotline under chapter 415 for any

10  purpose other than determining if the person meets the

11  requirements of this part. Such records and information

12  obtained by the department shall remain confidential and

13  exempt from s. 119.07(1).

14         (3)  If the requirements of the Omnibus Budget

15  Reconciliation Act of 1987, as amended, for the certification

16  of nursing assistants are in conflict with this part, the

17  federal requirements shall prevail for those facilities

18  certified to provide care under Title XVIII (Medicare) or

19  Title XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act.

20         (4)  The department shall adopt rules to administer

21  this part.

22         Section 2.  Certified nursing assistant registry.--

23         (1)  By October 1, 1999, and by October 1 of every year

24  thereafter, each employer of certified nursing assistants

25  shall submit to the Department of Health a list of the names

26  and social security numbers of each person employed by the

27  employer as a certified nursing assistant in a nursing-related

28  occupation for a minimum of 8 hours for monetary compensation

29  during the preceding 24 months. Employers may submit such

30  information electronically through the department's Internet

31  site.

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  1         (2)  The department shall update the certified nursing

  2  assistant registry upon receipt of the lists of certified

  3  nursing assistants, and shall complete the first of such

  4  updates by December 31, 1999.

  5         (3)  Each certified nursing assistant whose name is not

  6  reported to the department under subsection (1) on October 1,

  7  1999, shall be assigned an inactive certification on January

  8  1, 2000. A certified nursing assistant may remove such an

  9  inactive certification by submitting documentation to the

10  department that he or she was employed for a minimum of 8

11  hours for monetary compensation as a certified nursing

12  assistant in a nursing-related occupation during the preceding

13  24 months.

14         (4)  This section is repealed October 2, 2001.

15         Section 3.  Section 400.211, Florida Statutes, 1998

16  Supplement, is amended to read:

17         400.211  Persons employed as nursing assistants;

18  certification requirement.--

19         (1)  A person must be certified under part XV of

20  chapter 468 pursuant to this section, except a registered

21  nurse or practical nurse licensed in accordance with the

22  provisions of chapter 464 or an applicant for such licensure

23  who is permitted to practice nursing in accordance with rules

24  adopted promulgated by the Board of Nursing pursuant to

25  chapter 464, to serve as a nursing assistant in any nursing

26  home. The Department of Health shall issue a certificate to

27  any person who:

28         (a)  Has successfully completed a nursing assistant

29  program in a state-approved school and has achieved a minimum

30  score of 75 percent on the written portion of the Florida

31  Nursing Assistant Certification Test approved by the

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    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 2094
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  1  Department of Health and administered by state-approved test

  2  site personnel;

  3         (b)  Has achieved a minimum score of 75 percent on the

  4  written and performance portions of the Florida Nursing

  5  Assistant Certification Test approved by the Department of

  6  Health and administered by state-approved test site personnel;

  7  or

  8         (c)  Is currently certified in another state, is on

  9  that state's registry, has no findings of abuse, and has

10  achieved a minimum score of 75 percent on the written portion

11  of the Florida Nursing Assistant Certification Test approved

12  by the Department of Health and administered by state-approved

13  test site personnel.

14

15  An oral examination shall be administered upon request.

16         (2)  The agency may deny, suspend, or revoke the

17  certification of any person to serve as a nursing assistant,

18  based upon written notification from a court of competent

19  jurisdiction, law enforcement agency, or administrative agency

20  of any finding of guilt of, regardless of adjudication, or a

21  plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, any offense set forth in

22  the level 1 screening standards of chapter 435 or any

23  confirmed report of abuse of a vulnerable adult.

24         (2)(3)  The following categories of persons who are not

25  certified as nursing assistants under this part may be

26  employed by a nursing facility for a period of 4 months:

27         (a)  Persons who are enrolled in a state-approved

28  nursing assistant program; or

29         (b)  Persons who have been positively verified by a

30  state-approved test site as certified and on the registry in

31

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  1  another state with no findings of abuse, but who have not

  2  completed the written examination required under this section.

  3

  4  The certification requirement must be met within 4 months of

  5  initial employment as a nursing assistant in a licensed

  6  nursing facility.

  7         (4)  A person certified under this section on or after

  8  September 30, 1990, who has not worked for pay as a nursing

  9  assistant in a nursing-related occupation for a period of time

10  during a consecutive 24-month period must be recertified under

11  this section to be eligible to work in a nursing facility.

12         (3)(5)  Nursing homes shall require persons seeking

13  employment as a certified nursing assistant to submit an

14  employment history to the facility. The facility shall verify

15  the employment history unless, through diligent efforts, such

16  verification is not possible.  There shall be no monetary

17  liability on the part of, and no cause of action for damages

18  shall arise against, a former employer who reasonably and in

19  good faith communicates his or her honest opinion about a

20  former employee's job performance.

21         (6)  If the requirements pursuant to the Omnibus Budget

22  Reconciliation Act of 1987, as amended, for the certification

23  of nursing assistants are in conflict with this section, the

24  federal requirements shall prevail for those facilities

25  certified to provide care under Title XVIII (Medicare) or

26  Title XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act.

27         (7)  The Department of Health may adopt such rules as

28  are necessary to carry out this section.

29         Section 4.  The Department of Health is authorized six

30  additional positions for the purposes of implementing this

31  act.

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  1         Section 5.  This act shall take effect October 1, 1999.

  2

  3            *****************************************

  4                          SENATE SUMMARY

  5    Provides for the Department of Health to regulate the
      practice of certified nursing assistants in this state.
  6    Requires that the department maintain a registry of
      certified nursing assistants. Provides requirements for
  7    certification. Specifies grounds for disciplinary action
      by the department and provides penalties. Authorizes the
  8    department to issue a letter of exemption from
      disqualification of certification. Authorizes the
  9    Department of Health to adopt rules. (See bill for
      details.)
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