Senate Bill 2294c1
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    By the Committee on Banking and Insurance; and Senator
    Campbell
    311-2028-99
  1                      A bill to be entitled
  2         An act relating to the Money Transmitters'
  3         Code; amending s. 560.103, F.S.; providing for
  4         the code to include part IV of ch. 560, F.S.,
  5         as created by the act; redefining the term
  6         "money transmitter"; amending s. 560.114, F.S.;
  7         providing additional grounds for disciplinary
  8         action by the Department of Banking and
  9         Finance; providing additional grounds for
10         denial of registration as a money transmitter;
11         providing for the continuation of
12         administrative charges following expiration or
13         surrender of a registration; amending s.
14         560.125, F.S.; prohibiting an unregistered
15         person from advertising as a money transmitter;
16         amending s. 560.129, F.S.; deleting provisions
17         restricting access to certain hearings,
18         proceedings, and documents; deleting provisions
19         exempting emergency orders from the public
20         records law; amending s. 560.207, F.S.;
21         revising requirements for the registration
22         renewal fee and application; creating part IV
23         of chapter 560, F.S., consisting of ss.
24         560.400-560.408, F.S.; providing a short title;
25         defining terms; prohibiting a person from
26         engaging in the business of deferred
27         presentment transactions unless the person is
28         registered under the code and pays certain
29         fees; providing for registration applications;
30         providing for registration renewal; providing
31         requirements for deferred presentment
                                  1
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1         transactions; providing disclosure
  2         requirements; providing certain limitations on
  3         the presentment, deposit, and redemption of a
  4         drawer's check; prohibiting a deferred
  5         presentment provider from requiring a drawer to
  6         redeem a check before the end of the deferral
  7         period; prohibiting certain additional acts or
  8         practices; providing that a person who writes a
  9         check on a closed account is subject to civil
10         and criminal penalties; limiting the amount of
11         damages a deferred presentment provider may
12         collect on a returned check; requiring a
13         deferred presentment provider to maintain
14         certain books and records; providing an
15         appropriation; providing an effective date.
16
17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
18
19         Section 1.  Subsections (4) and (10) of section
20  560.103, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
21         560.103  Definitions.--As used in the code, unless the
22  context otherwise requires:
23         (4)  "Code" means the "Money Transmitters' Code,"
24  consisting of:
25         (a)  Part I of this chapter, relating to money
26  transmitters generally.
27         (b)  Part II of this chapter, relating to payment
28  instruments and funds transmission.
29         (c)  Part III of this chapter, relating to check
30  cashing and foreign currency exchange.
31
                                  2
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1         (d)  Part IV of this chapter, relating to deferred
  2  presentment.
  3         (10)  "Money transmitter" means any person located in
  4  or doing business in this state who acts as a payment
  5  instrument seller, foreign currency exchanger, check casher,
  6  or funds transmitter, or deferred presentment provider.
  7         Section 2.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and
  8  paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section 560.114, Florida
  9  Statutes, are amended, paragraphs (l) and (m) are added to
10  subsection (1) of that section, and subsection (4) is added to
11  that section, to read:
12         560.114  Disciplinary actions.--
13         (1)  The following actions by a money transmitter or
14  money transmitter-affiliated party are violations of the code
15  and constitute grounds for the issuance of a cease and desist
16  order, the issuance of a removal order, the denial of a
17  registration application or the suspension or revocation of
18  any registration previously issued pursuant to the code, or
19  the taking of any other action within the authority of the
20  department pursuant to the code:
21         (a)  Knowing Failure to comply with any provision of
22  the code, any rule or order adopted pursuant thereto, or any
23  written agreement entered into with the department.
24         (l)  Failure to pay any fee, charge, or fine imposed or
25  assessed pursuant to the code or rules adopted under the code.
26         (m)  Engaging in or advertising engagement in the
27  business of a money transmitter without a registration, unless
28  exempt from the registration requirements of the code.
29         (2)  In addition to the acts specified in subsection
30  (1), the following acts are grounds for denial of registration
31
                                  3
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1  or for revocation, suspension, or restriction of registration
  2  previously granted:
  3         (d)  Pleading nolo contendere to, or having been
  4  convicted of or found guilty of, or having pleaded guilty or
  5  nolo contendere to, a crime involving fraud, or dishonest
  6  dealing, or any act of moral turpitude, regardless of whether
  7  adjudication is withheld.
  8         (4)  If any registration expires or is surrendered
  9  while administrative charges are pending against a money
10  transmitter, the proceedings involving such charges shall
11  continue as if the money transmitter's registration were still
12  in effect.
13         Section 3.  Subsection (1) of section 560.125, Florida
14  Statutes, is amended to read:
15         560.125  Money transmitter business by unauthorized
16  persons.--
17         (1)  A person other than a registered money transmitter
18  or authorized vendor may not engage in, or advertise that he
19  or she engages in, the business of a money transmitter in this
20  state unless the person is exempted from the registration
21  requirements of the code.
22         Section 4.  Section 560.129, Florida Statutes, is
23  amended to read:
24         560.129  Confidentiality.--
25         (1)  For purposes of this section, the definitions
26  contained in s. 560.103, as created by chapter 94-238, Laws of
27  Florida, and chapter 94-354, Laws of Florida, apply.
28         (2)  RESTRICTED ACCESS TO CERTAIN HEARINGS,
29  PROCEEDINGS, AND RELATED DOCUMENTS.--
30         (a)  The hearings and proceedings conducted under the
31  code pursuant to this part shall be closed and exempt from the
                                  4
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1  provisions of s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State
  2  Constitution, and documents related to such hearings and
  3  proceedings shall be confidential and exempt from the
  4  provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
  5  Constitution.
  6         (b)  Orders of courts or of administrative law judges
  7  for the production of confidential records or information
  8  shall provide for inspection in camera by the court or the
  9  administrative law judge and, after the court or
10  administrative law judge has made a determination that the
11  documents requested are relevant or would likely lead to the
12  discovery of admissible evidence, the documents shall be
13  subject to further orders by the court or the administrative
14  law judge to protect the confidentiality thereof. Any order
15  directing the release of information shall be immediately
16  reviewable, and a petition by the department for review of
17  such order shall automatically stay further proceedings in the
18  trial court or the administrative hearing until the
19  disposition of such petition by the reviewing court. If any
20  other party files such a petition for review, it will operate
21  as a stay of such proceedings only upon order of the reviewing
22  court.
23         (3)  Any emergency order entered under s. 560.112(6) is
24  confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1)
25  and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, until the
26  emergency order is made permanent, unless the department finds
27  that such confidentiality will result in substantial risk of
28  financial loss to the public.
29         (3)(4)  Except for such portions of this section which
30  are otherwise public record, all records and information
31  relating to an investigation by the department under the code
                                  5
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1  are confidential and exempt from the provisions of s.
  2  119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution,
  3  until such investigation is completed or ceases to be active.
  4  For purposes of this subsection, an investigation is
  5  considered active while such investigation is being conducted
  6  by the department with a reasonable, good faith belief that it
  7  may lead to the filing of administrative, civil, or criminal
  8  proceedings. An investigation does not cease to be active if
  9  the department is proceeding with reasonable dispatch, and
10  there is a good faith belief that action may be initiated by
11  the department or other regulatory, administrative, or law
12  enforcement agency. After an investigation is completed or
13  ceases to be active, portions of such records relating to the
14  investigation shall be confidential and exempt from the
15  provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
16  Constitution, to the extent that disclosure would:
17         (a)  Jeopardize the integrity of another active
18  investigation;
19         (b)  Impair the safety and soundness of a money
20  transmitter or authorized vendor;
21         (c)  Reveal personal financial information;
22         (d)  Reveal the identity of a confidential source;
23         (e)  Defame or cause unwarranted damage to the good
24  name or reputation, or jeopardize the safety, of a person; or
25         (f)  Reveal investigative techniques or procedures.
26         (4)(5)  Except as otherwise provided in s. 560.121, and
27  except for such portions that are public record, reports of
28  examinations, operations, or conditions, including working
29  papers, or portions thereof, prepared by, or for the use of,
30  the department or any appropriate regulatory agency are
31  confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1)
                                  6
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1  and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. However, such
  2  reports or papers or portions thereof may be released to:
  3         (a)  The money transmitter under examination;
  4         (b)  Proposed purchasers if necessary to protect the
  5  continued financial viability of the money transmitter;
  6  however, the department shall notify the money transmitter
  7  prior to releasing such documents;
  8         (c)  Persons proposing in good faith to acquire a
  9  controlling interest in or to merge with the money
10  transmitter; however, the department shall obtain permission
11  from the money transmitter prior to releasing such documents;
12         (d)  Any responsible person, officer, director,
13  employee, attorney, auditor, or independent auditor officially
14  connected with the money transmitter, proposed purchaser, or
15  person seeking to acquire a controlling interest in or merge
16  with the money transmitter; however, the department shall
17  obtain permission from the money transmitter prior to
18  releasing such documents; or
19         (e)  A bonding company, upon approval of the money
20  transmitter.
21
22  Any confidential information or records obtained from the
23  department pursuant to this subsection shall be maintained as
24  confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1)
25  and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
26         (5)(6)  This section shall not prevent or restrict:
27         (a)  Furnishing records or information to any
28  appropriate regulatory agency provided that such agency
29  adheres to the confidentiality provisions of the code;
30         (b)  Disclosing or publishing summaries of the
31  condition of money transmitters as well as general economic
                                  7
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1  and similar statistics or data, provided that the identity of
  2  a particular money transmitter is not disclosed and may not be
  3  ascertained; or
  4         (c)  Reporting any suspected criminal activity, with
  5  supporting documents and information, to appropriate law
  6  enforcement or prosecutorial agencies.
  7
  8  Any confidential information or records obtained from the
  9  department pursuant to this subsection shall be maintained as
10  confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1)
11  and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
12         (6)(7)  All reports and records filed with the
13  department pursuant to s. 560.123 are confidential and exempt
14  from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of
15  the State Constitution. However, the department shall provide
16  any report filed pursuant to such section, or information
17  contained therein, to federal, state, and local law
18  enforcement and prosecutorial agencies, and to any federal or
19  state agency responsible for the regulation or supervision of
20  money transmitters.
21         (7)(8)  Confidential records and information furnished
22  pursuant to a legislative subpoena shall be kept confidential
23  by the legislative body or committee that receives the records
24  or information, except in a case involving investigation of
25  charges against a public official subject to impeachment or
26  removal, and then disclosure of such information shall be only
27  to the extent determined to be necessary by the legislative
28  body or committee.
29         (8)(9)  Examination reports, investigatory records,
30  applications, and related information compiled by the
31
                                  8
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1  department, or photographic copies thereof, shall be retained
  2  by the department for a period of at least 10 years.
  3         (9)(10)  Any person who willfully discloses information
  4  made confidential by this section commits a felony of the
  5  third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
  6  775.083, or s. 775.084.
  7         (10)(11)  The exemptions created pursuant to
  8  subsections (3)-(7) (1)-(11) for purposes of the Money
  9  Transmitters' Code in this chapter, as created by chapter
10  94-238, Laws of Florida, and chapter 94-354, Laws of Florida,
11  are exempt from the provisions of ss. 119.07(1) and 286.011
12  and s. 24(a) and (b), Art. I of the State Constitution.
13         Section 5.  Subsection (2) of section 560.207, Florida
14  Statutes, is amended to read:
15         560.207  Renewal of registration; registration fee.--
16         (2)  All registration renewal applications shall be
17  accompanied by a nonrefundable renewal fee not to exceed
18  $1,000, unless such fee is waived by the department. All
19  renewal applications must be filed on or after January 1 of
20  the year in which the existing registration expires, but not
21  later than April 30 before March 31. If the renewal
22  application is filed prior to the expiration date of an
23  existing registration, no investigation fee shall be paid in
24  connection with such renewal application. If the renewal
25  application is filed after April 30, the renewal application
26  is untimely and the expiration date of an existing
27  registration, then, in addition to the $1,000 renewal fee, the
28  renewal application must shall be accompanied by the a
29  nonrefundable investigation fee provided for in pursuant to s.
30  560.205(2).
31
                                  9
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1         Section 6.  Part IV of chapter 560, Florida Statutes,
  2  consisting of sections 560.400, 560.401, 560.402, 560.403,
  3  560.404, 560.405, 560.406, 560.407, and 560.408, Florida
  4  Statutes, is created to read:
  5         560.400  Short title.--This part may be cited as the
  6  "Deferred Presentment Act."
  7         560.401  Definitions.--In addition to the definitions
  8  provided in ss. 560.103, 560.202, and 560.302, as used in this
  9  part, the term:
10         (1)  "Days" mean calendar days.
11         (2)  "Deferral period" means the period of time, not to
12  exceed 31 days, during which a deferred presentment provider
13  agrees to hold a drawer's check prior to presenting,
14  depositing, or redeeming it. The deferral period shall
15  commence on the date the deferred transaction agreement is
16  executed and the drawer's check is signed.
17         (3)  "Deferred presentment agreement" or "agreement"
18  means the written agreement entered into between the drawer
19  and the deferred presentment provider to evidence the terms
20  and conditions of a deferred presentment transaction.
21         (4)  "Deferred presentment provider" or "provider"
22  means a person who, for compensation or gain, or in the
23  expectation of compensation or gain, engages in a deferred
24  presentment transaction.
25         (5)  "Deferred presentment transaction" or
26  "transaction" means providing currency or a payment instrument
27  in exchange for a person's check and agreeing to hold that
28  person's check for a period of time prior to presentment,
29  deposit, or redemption. A deferred presentment transaction
30  that complies with this part is not a loan under state law.
31
                                  10
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1         (6)  "Drawer" means a person who signs a check to be
  2  held by a deferred presentment provider.
  3         (7)  "Extension" means the continuation of an existing
  4  deferred presentment transaction whereby the deferred
  5  presentment provider agrees to continue to hold, for
  6  compensation or gain in excess of the service fee charged for
  7  the existing transaction or in the expectation of compensation
  8  or gain in excess of the service fee charged for the existing
  9  transaction, the drawer's check for a period of time exceeding
10  the deferral period agreed upon for the existing transaction.
11         (8)  "Renewal" means the termination of an existing
12  deferred presentment agreement solely by the payment of fees
13  then due the deferred presentment provider and the
14  substitution of a new check drawn by the drawer pursuant to a
15  new deferred presentment agreement.
16         (9)  "Service fee" means the fee a deferred presentment
17  provider may charge in a deferred presentment transaction.
18  This fee may not be deemed to be interest for any purpose.
19         560.402  Requirement of registration; terms; fees.--
20         (1)  A person may not engage in the business of
21  deferred presentment transactions or act as a deferred
22  presentment provider unless that person is registered under
23  part II or part III of the code and has complied with
24  subsection (2) or subsection (3).
25         (2)  On or before December 1, 1999, any registrant
26  under the code who currently engages in or intends to engage
27  in deferred presentment transactions or acts as a deferred
28  presentment provider shall file with the department an amended
29  application indicating the registrant's intent to continue to
30  engage in or commence engaging in such transactions and shall
31
                                  11
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1  remit with the amended application a nonrefundable
  2  deferred-presentment-provider fee of $500.
  3         (3)  Any person who is not registered, or who is exempt
  4  from registration under the code, and who intends to engage in
  5  the business of deferred presentment transactions or act as a
  6  deferred presentment provider shall remit a nonrefundable
  7  deferred-presentment-provider fee of $500 in addition to the
  8  investigation fee required for registration under parts II or
  9  III, and indicate on the appropriate application his or her
10  intent to engage in the business of deferred presentment
11  transactions or act as a deferred presentment provider.
12         (4)  A registrant under this part shall renew his or
13  her intent to engage in the business of deferred presentment
14  transactions or to act as a deferred presentment provider upon
15  renewing his or her registration under part II or part III,
16  and shall do so by indicating his or her intent on the renewal
17  form and by submitting a nonrefundable
18  deferred-presentment-provider renewal fee of $1,000, in
19  addition to any fees required for renewal of registration
20  under part II or part III.
21         (5)  A registrant under this part who fails to timely
22  renew his or her intent to engage in the business of deferred
23  presentment transactions or to act as a deferred presentment
24  provider shall immediately cease to engage in the business of
25  deferred presentment transactions or to act as a deferred
26  presentment provider.
27         560.403  Deferred presentment transactions.--A deferred
28  presentment provider may engage in deferred presentment
29  transactions, subject to the following:
30
31
                                  12
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1         (1)  Every deferred presentment transaction must be
  2  evidenced by a written agreement signed by the deferred
  3  presentment provider and the drawer.
  4         (2)  Upon receipt of the drawer's check, a deferred
  5  presentment provider must immediately provide the drawer with
  6  the face amount of the check, less the service fee if such a
  7  fee is included in the face amount of the check.
  8         (3)  The deferred presentment agreement shall be
  9  executed on the same day the drawer's check is signed, with
10  the agreement and the drawer's check bearing that date.
11         (4)  Upon execution of the deferred presentment
12  agreement by the drawer and the deferred presentment provider,
13  the provider shall furnish the drawer with a copy of the
14  agreement.
15         (5)  A deferred presentment transaction or agreement
16  may not be for a term in excess of 31 days.
17         (6)  The face amount of a drawer's check may not exceed
18  $500, exclusive of the service fee.
19         (7)  A deferred presentment provider who is registered
20  only under part III of the code is limited to providing the
21  drawer with currency when engaging in a deferred presentment
22  transaction.
23         (8)  A deferred presentment provider who is registered
24  under part II of the code may provide the drawer with currency
25  or a payment instrument when engaging in a deferred
26  presentment transaction, provided that:
27         (a)  If the provider provides the drawer with a payment
28  instrument in the form of a nonnegotiable instrument, or a
29  check drawn on the provider's business account, the provider
30  must do so at no charge to the drawer.
31
                                  13
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1         (b)  The provider shall allow the drawer to cash,
  2  present, or deposit any nonnegotiable instrument issued by the
  3  provider with the provider or an affiliated provider and shall
  4  allow the drawer to do so without incurring any fees or costs.
  5         (c)  The drawer, at the provider's discretion, shall be
  6  able to cash, present, or deposit any check issued by the
  7  provider with the provider or an affiliated provider. However,
  8  if the provider allows a drawer to cash, present, or deposit
  9  any check issued by the provider with the provider or an
10  affiliated provider, the drawer shall be allowed to do so
11  without incurring any fees or costs.
12         (9)  A deferred presentment transaction is complete
13  when the deferred presentment provider or its agent presents a
14  drawer's check for payment or deposit, or the check is
15  redeemed. Once a transaction is completed, the provider may
16  enter into a new transaction with the drawer. A provider may
17  not redeem, extend, or otherwise consolidate a transaction
18  with the proceeds of another transaction made by the same
19  provider or an affiliated provider.
20         560.404  Disclosure requirements.--
21         (1)  All deferred presentment agreements must contain:
22         (a)  The name or trade name, address, and telephone
23  number of the deferred presentment provider.
24         (b)  The name and title of the person signing the
25  agreement on behalf of the deferred presentment provider.
26         (c)  The date the deferred presentment transaction was
27  made.
28         (d)  The amount of the drawer's check.
29         (e)  The number of days of the deferral period.
30         (f)  The address and telephone number of the
31  department.
                                  14
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1         (g)  A clear description of the drawer's payment
  2  obligations under the deferred presentment transaction.
  3         (h)  The statement: "You cannot be prosecuted in
  4  criminal court for a check written under this agreement to be
  5  held by the deferred presentment provider unless the account
  6  upon which the check was drawn was closed on the date you
  7  entered into the transaction or is closed prior to the end of
  8  the deferral period."
  9         (2)  A deferred presentment provider shall provide the
10  following notice in a prominent place on each deferred
11  presentment agreement in at least 10-point type:
12
13         State law prohibits deferred presentment
14         providers and affiliated providers from
15         holding, at any one time, more than two
16         outstanding checks written by you. State law
17         also prohibits deferred presentment providers
18         and affiliated providers from holding
19         outstanding checks written by you which in the
20         aggregate exceed $1,000, exclusive of the
21         authorized service fee. If you choose to engage
22         in more than two deferred presentment
23         transactions at one time, or if the sum of such
24         transactions exceed $1,000, exclusive of the
25         authorized service fee, you may experience
26         adverse legal and financial consequences.
27         (3)  A deferred presentment provider may not include
28  any of the following provisions in any deferred transaction
29  agreement:
30         (a)  A hold harmless clause.
31         (b)  A confession of judgment clause.
                                  15
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1         (c)  Any assignment of or order for payment of wages or
  2  other compensation for services.
  3         (d)  A provision in which the drawer agrees not to
  4  assert any claim or defense arising out of the agreement.
  5         (e)  A waiver of any provision of this part.
  6         560.405  Presentment; deposit and redemption of a
  7  drawer's check.--
  8         (1)  A deferred presentment provider may not present or
  9  deposit a drawer's check before the end of the deferral
10  period.
11         (2)  Before a deferred presentment provider presents or
12  deposits a drawer's check, the check must be endorsed with the
13  actual name under which the deferred presentment provider is
14  doing business.
15         (3)  Notwithstanding subsection (1), a drawer may, at
16  anytime on or before the end of the deferral period, elect to
17  redeem his or her check. A deferred presentment provider may
18  not require a drawer to redeem his or her check before the end
19  of the deferral period.
20         (4)  When the drawer redeems his or her check, the
21  deferred presentment provider shall return the drawer's check
22  and provide the drawer with a signed, dated receipt affirming
23  that the drawer's check has been redeemed.
24         (5)  A drawer's check is redeemed when payment is made
25  to the provider for the face amount of the drawer's check,
26  plus the service charge if the service charge was not included
27  in the face amount of the check.
28         (6)  A deferred presentment provider may not require a
29  drawer writing a check to redeem the check being held by the
30  provider to write more than one check in order to complete the
31  redemption.
                                  16
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1         560.406  Prohibited acts and practices.--It is a
  2  violation of the code for a deferred presentment provider, an
  3  affiliated provider, or any person to:
  4         (1)  Charge the drawer a service fee in excess of 15
  5  percent of the amount provided to the drawer pursuant to the
  6  deferred presentment transaction.
  7         (2)  Accept or hold an undated check or a check dated
  8  other than the date recorded on the deferred presentment
  9  agreement.
10         (3)  Alter or delete the date recorded on any deferred
11  presentment agreement or drawer's check.
12         (4)  Collect the service fee before the drawer's check
13  is presented, deposited, or redeemed.
14         (5)  Engage in the renewal or extension of any deferred
15  presentment transaction.
16         (6)  Hold more than two outstanding checks from any one
17  drawer at any one time.
18         (7)  Hold outstanding checks from any one drawer which,
19  in the aggregate exceed $1,000, exclusive of the service fee.
20         (8)  Use any device or agreement, including, but not
21  limited to, agreements with or referrals to an affiliated
22  provider or any other provider, to obtain greater fees.
23         (9)  Charge a drawer any fee in a deferred presentment
24  transaction, except as otherwise provided by this part, other
25  than the service fee authorized by this part.
26         (10)  Require a drawer to write more than one check in
27  order to commence a deferred presentment transaction.
28         (11)  Require a drawer to provide any security for any
29  deferred presentment transaction, or require a drawer to
30  provide any guaranty from another person.
31         560.407  Civil and criminal remedies.--
                                  17
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1         (1)  A drawer who writes a check for a deferred
  2  presentment transaction on an account that was closed on the
  3  date the drawer and deferred presentment provider entered into
  4  the transaction or that is closed prior to the deferral
  5  period, is subject to all civil and criminal penalties
  6  available at law.
  7         (2)  A deferred presentment provider may seek
  8  collection pursuant to s. 68.065 on a check returned by the
  9  payor financial institution due to lack of funds, a closed
10  account, or a stop payment order, only upon the deferred
11  presentment provider's receipt of the returned check. However,
12  a provider is not entitled to collect the treble damages
13  provided by s. 68.065 on a check returned due to lack of
14  funds. The notice sent by a provider pursuant to s. 68.065 may
15  not include any reference to treble damages and must clearly
16  state that the provider is not entitled to recover such
17  damages on a check returned due to lack of funds.
18         560.408  Books and records.--A deferred presentment
19  provider must maintain all books, accounts, records,
20  agreements, contracts, and documents, as prescribed by
21  department rules.  Such books, accounts, records, and
22  documents must be retained for at least 3 years from the date
23  of the last transaction contained therein.
24         Section 7.  Effective July 1, 1999, the sum of $150,000
25  is appropriated for the 1999-2000 Fiscal Year from the
26  Regulatory Trust Fund of the Department of Banking and Finance
27  to the Department of Banking and Finance to fund 3 positions
28  for the purpose of administering the provisions of the
29  Deferred Presentment Act.
30         Section 8.  This act shall take effect October 1, 1999.
31
                                  18
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
  2                         Senate Bill 2294
  3
  4  Reduces the maximum fee that may be charged for a deferred
    presentment transaction from 20 percent to 15 percent of the
  5  face amount of the check.
  6  Limits the term of the deferred presentment to 31 days and
    prohibits any extension or renewal.
  7
    Requires a separate application and $500 fee for registration
  8  and a $1,000 renewal fee for a deferred presentment provider,
    who must also be registered under part II (payment instruments
  9  and funds transmission) or part III (check cashing and foreign
    currency exchange), of chapter 560, F.S. Provides that a
10  registrant who fails to timely renew his or her registration
    shall immediately cease to engage in the business of deferred
11  presentment transactions.
12  Requires that upon receipt of the drawer's check, a deferred
    presentment provider must immediately provide the drawer with
13  the face amount of the check, less the service fee if such a
    fee is included in the face amount of the check. Requires the
14  deferred presentment agreement to be executed on the same day
    the drawer's check is signed.
15
    Specifies the types of currency that the deferred presentment
16  provider may provide to the drawer of the check. Requires the
    deferred presentment provider to allow the drawer to cash with
17  the provider any non-negotiable instrument issued by the
    provider without incurring any fees or costs.
18
    Prohibits a deferred presentment provider from redeeming,
19  extending, or otherwise consolidating a transaction with the
    proceeds of another transaction made by the same provider.
20
    Requires additional information to be included and additional
21  disclosure requirements made in all deferred presentment
    agreements. The committee substitute also prohibits certain
22  provisions and clauses in deferred presentment agreements.
23  Prohibits a deferred presentment provider from presenting or
    depositing a drawer's check before the end of the deferral
24  period. Requires the check to be endorsed with the actual name
    under which the deferred presentment provider is doing
25  business. Allows a drawer of a check, at any time before the
    end of the deferral, to elect to redeem his or her check.
26
    Adds certain prohibited acts and practices for a deferred
27  presentment provider, such as accepting or holding an undated
    check, altering or deleting the date, collecting a service fee
28  before the drawer's check is presented, deposited, or
    redeemed, or holding more than two outstanding checks from any
29  one drawer at any one time.
30  Allows a deferred presentment provider to seek collection on a
    bad check pursuant to s. 68.065, F.S., but a provider would
31  not be entitled to collect treble damages under that section.
                                  19
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 2294
    311-2028-99
  1  Requires deferred presentment providers to maintain all books
    and records for 3 years which must be made available to the
  2  Department of Banking and Finance.
  3  Revises various provisions of part I of chapter 560, F.S.,
    relating to money transmitters, generally, to prohibit certain
  4  acts that would be subject to disciplinary action by the
    department; to prohibit a money transmitter from advertising
  5  that he or she engages in the business of a money transmitter
    unless that person is registered or exempt; and deletes
  6  current provisions that provide for confidentiality of
    hearings, proceedings, and related documents pursuant to this
  7  part and which provide for confidentiality of certain
    emergency orders of the department until the order is made
  8  permanent.
  9  Appropriates $150,000 for FY 1999-2000 from the Regulatory
    Trust Fund of the Department of Banking and Finance to the
10  department to fund three positions.
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
                                  20