Senate Bill 0276e1
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1                      A bill to be entitled
  2         An act relating to home medical equipment
  3         providers; creating part X of chapter 400,
  4         F.S.; providing for regulation of home medical
  5         equipment providers by the Agency for Health
  6         Care Administration; providing legislative
  7         intent; providing definitions; providing for
  8         licensure and exemptions; providing unlawful
  9         acts; providing penalties; providing for
10         license applications; providing for fees;
11         providing for background screening; providing
12         for provisional licenses and temporary permits;
13         providing for administrative penalties;
14         providing for injunctions, emergency orders,
15         and moratoriums; providing for licensure
16         inspections and investigations; providing
17         minimum standards; providing for agency rules;
18         providing for patient records; providing for
19         notice of toll-free telephone number for the
20         central abuse registry; providing for
21         background screening of home medical equipment
22         provider licensees and personnel; providing
23         penalties; providing screening procedures;
24         providing for agency injunctions; prohibiting
25         patient referrals and rebates; providing for
26         application of the act to existing providers;
27         providing an appropriation; providing an
28         effective date.
29
30  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1         Section 1.  Part X of chapter 400, Florida Statutes,
  2  consisting of sections 400.92, 400.925, 400.93, 400.931,
  3  400.932, 400.933, 400.934, 400.935, 400.94, 400.95, 400.953,
  4  400.955, 400.96, and 400.965, is created to read:
  5         400.92  Legislative intent.--It is the intent of the
  6  Legislature to provide for the licensure of home medical
  7  equipment providers and to provide for the development,
  8  establishment, and enforcement of basic standards that will
  9  ensure quality home medical equipment, products, and services.
10         400.925  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
11         (1)  "Accrediting organizations" means the Joint
12  Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations or
13  other national accreditation agencies whose standards for
14  accreditation are comparable to those required by this part
15  for licensure.
16         (2)  "Affiliated person" means any person who directly
17  or indirectly manages, controls, or oversees the operation of
18  a corporation or other business entity that is a licensee,
19  regardless of whether such person is a partner, shareholder,
20  owner, officer, director, agent, or employee of the entity.
21         (3)  "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care
22  Administration.
23         (4)  "Applicant" means an individual applicant in the
24  case of a sole proprietorship, or any officer, director,
25  agent, managing employee, general manager, or affiliated
26  person, or any partner or shareholder having an ownership
27  interest equal to 5 percent or greater in the corporation,
28  partnership, or other business entity.
29         (5)  "Consumer" or "patient" means any person who uses
30  home medical equipment in his or her place of residence.
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1         (6)  "Department" means the Department of Children and
  2  Family Services.
  3         (7)  "General manager" means the individual who has the
  4  general administrative charge of the premises of a licensed
  5  home medical equipment provider.
  6         (8)  "Home medical equipment" includes any product as
  7  defined by the Federal Drug Administration's Drugs, Devices
  8  and Cosmetics Act, any products reimbursed under the Medicare
  9  Part B Durable Medical Equipment benefits, or any products
10  reimbursed under the Florida Medicaid durable medical
11  equipment program. Home medical equipment includes, but is not
12  limited to, oxygen and related respiratory equipment. Home
13  medical equipment includes customized wheelchairs and related
14  seating and positioning, but does not include prosthetics or
15  orthotics or any splints, braces, or aids custom fabricated by
16  a licensed health care practitioner.
17         (9)  "Home medical equipment provider" means any person
18  or entity that sells or rents or offers to sell or rent to or
19  for a consumer:
20         (a)  Any home medical equipment and services; or
21         (b)  Home medical equipment that requires any home
22  medical equipment services.
23         (10)  "Home medical equipment provider personnel" means
24  persons who are employed by or under contract with a home
25  medical equipment provider.
26         (11)  "Home medical equipment services" means equipment
27  management and consumer instruction, including selection,
28  delivery, setup, and maintenance of equipment, and other
29  related services for the use of home medical equipment in the
30  consumer's regular or temporary place of residence.
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1         (12)  "Licensee" means the person or entity to whom a
  2  license to operate as a home medical equipment provider is
  3  issued by the agency.
  4         (13)  "Moratorium" means a mandated temporary cessation
  5  or suspension of the sale, rental, or offering of equipment
  6  after the imposition of the moratorium. Services related to
  7  equipment sold or rented prior to the moratorium must be
  8  continued without interruption, unless deemed otherwise by the
  9  agency.
10         (14)  "Person" means any individual, firm, partnership,
11  corporation, or association.
12         (15)  "Premises" means those buildings and equipment
13  which are located at the address of the licensed home medical
14  equipment provider for the provision of home medical equipment
15  services, which are in such reasonable proximity as to appear
16  to the public to be a single provider location, and which
17  comply with zoning ordinances.
18         (16)  "Residence" means the consumer's home or place of
19  residence, which may include nursing homes, assisted living
20  facilities, transitional living facilities, adult family-care
21  homes, or other congregate residential facilities.
22         400.93  Home medical equipment providers to be
23  licensed; expiration of license; exemptions; unlawful acts;
24  penalties.--
25         (1)  Any person or entity that holds itself out to the
26  public as providing home medical equipment and services or
27  accepts physician orders for home medical equipment and
28  services is subject to licensure under this part.
29         (2)  Any person or entity that holds itself out to the
30  public as providing home medical equipment that typically
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1  requires home medical services is subject to licensure under
  2  this part.
  3         (3)  A home medical equipment provider must be licensed
  4  by the agency to operate in this state or to provide home
  5  medical equipment and services to consumers in this state. A
  6  standard license issued to a home medical equipment provider,
  7  unless sooner suspended or revoked, expires 2 years after its
  8  effective date.
  9         (4)  A separate license is required of all home medical
10  equipment providers operating on separate premises, even if
11  the providers are operated under the same management.
12         (5)  The following are exempt from home medical
13  equipment provider licensure, unless they have a separate
14  company, corporation, or division that is in the business of
15  providing home medical equipment and services for sale or rent
16  to consumers at their regular or temporary place of residence
17  pursuant to the provisions of this part:
18         (a)  Providers operated by the Federal Government.
19         (b)  Nursing homes licensed under part II.
20         (c)  Assisted living facilities licensed under part
21  III, when serving their residents.
22         (d)  Home health agencies licensed under part IV.
23         (e)  Hospices licensed under part VI.
24         (f)  Intermediate care facilities, homes for special
25  services, and transitional living facilities licensed under
26  part VIII.
27         (g)  Hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers licensed
28  under chapter 395.
29         (h)  Manufacturers and wholesale distributors when not
30  selling directly to consumers.
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1         (i)  Licensed health care practitioners who utilize
  2  home medical equipment in the course of their practice, but do
  3  not sell or rent home medical equipment to their patients.
  4         (j)  Pharmacies licensed under chapter 465.
  5         (6)(a)  It is unlawful for any person to offer or
  6  advertise home medical equipment and services to the public
  7  unless he or she has a valid license under this part or is
  8  exempted from licensure under subsection (5). It is unlawful
  9  for any holder of a license issued under this part to
10  advertise or indicate to the public that it holds a home
11  medical equipment provider license other than the one it has
12  been issued.
13         (b)  A person who violates paragraph (a) is subject to
14  an injunctive proceeding under s. 400.96. A violation of
15  paragraph (a) is a deceptive and unfair trade practice and
16  constitutes a violation of the Florida Deceptive and Unfair
17  Trade Practices Act.
18         (c)  A person who violates paragraph (a) commits a
19  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
20  775.082 or s. 775.083. A person who commits a second or
21  subsequent violation commits a misdemeanor of the first
22  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
23  Each day of continuing violation constitutes a separate
24  offense.
25         (d)  The following penalties shall be imposed for
26  operating an unlicensed home medical equipment provider:
27         1.  Any person or entity who operates an unlicensed
28  provider commits a felony of the third degree.
29         2.  For any person or entity who has received
30  government reimbursement for services provided by an
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1  unlicensed provider, the agency shall make a fraud referral to
  2  the appropriate government reimbursement program.
  3         3.  For any licensee found to be concurrently operating
  4  licensed and unlicensed provider premises, the agency may
  5  impose a fine or moratorium, or revoke existing licenses of
  6  any or all of the licensee's licensed provider locations until
  7  such time as the unlicensed provider premises is licensed.
  8         (e)  A provider found to be operating without a license
  9  may apply for licensure, and must cease operations until a
10  license is awarded by the agency.
11         400.931  Application for license; fee; provisional
12  license; temporary permit.--
13         (1)  Application for an initial license or for renewal
14  of an existing license must be made under oath to the agency
15  on forms furnished by it and must be accompanied by the
16  appropriate license fee as provided in subsection (12).
17         (2)  The applicant must file with the application
18  satisfactory proof that the home medical equipment provider is
19  in compliance with this part and applicable rules, including:
20         (a)  A report, by category, of the equipment to be
21  provided, indicating those offered either directly by the
22  applicant or through contractual arrangements with existing
23  providers. Categories of equipment include:
24         1.  Respiratory modalities.
25         2.  Ambulation aids.
26         3.  Mobility aids.
27         4.  Sickroom setup.
28         5.  Disposables.
29         (b)  A report, by category, of the services to be
30  provided, indicating those offered either directly by the
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1  applicant or through contractual arrangements with existing
  2  providers. Categories of services include:
  3         1.  Intake.
  4         2.  Equipment selection.
  5         3.  Delivery.
  6         4.  Setup and installation.
  7         5.  Patient training.
  8         6.  Ongoing service and maintenance.
  9         7.  Retrieval.
10         (c)  A listing of those with whom the applicant
11  contracts, both the providers the applicant uses to provide
12  equipment or services to its consumers and the providers for
13  whom the applicant provides services or equipment.
14         (3)  The applicant for initial licensure must
15  demonstrate financial ability to operate, which may be
16  accomplished by the submission of a $50,000 surety bond to the
17  agency.
18         (4)  An applicant for renewal who has demonstrated
19  financial inability to operate must demonstrate financial
20  ability to operate.
21         (5)  Each applicant for licensure must comply with the
22  following requirements:
23         (a)  Upon receipt of a completed, signed, and dated
24  application, the agency shall require background screening of
25  the applicant, in accordance with the level 2 standards for
26  screening set forth in chapter 435. As used in this
27  subsection, the term "applicant" means the general manager and
28  the financial officer or similarly titled individual who is
29  responsible for the financial operation of the licensed
30  facility.
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1         (b)  The agency may require background screening for a
  2  member of the board of directors of the licensee or an officer
  3  or an individual owning 5 percent or more of the licensee if
  4  the agency has probable cause to believe that such individual
  5  has been convicted of an offense prohibited under the level 2
  6  standards for screening set forth in chapter 435.
  7         (c)  Proof of compliance with the level 2 background
  8  screening requirements of chapter 435 which has been submitted
  9  within the previous 5 years in compliance with any other
10  health care licensure requirements of this state is acceptable
11  in fulfillment of paragraph (a).
12         (d)  Each applicant must submit to the agency, with its
13  application, a description and explanation of any exclusions,
14  permanent suspensions, or terminations of the applicant from
15  the Medicare or Medicaid programs. Proof of compliance with
16  disclosure of ownership and control interest requirements of
17  the Medicaid or Medicare programs shall be accepted in lieu of
18  this submission.
19         (e)  Each applicant must submit to the agency a
20  description and explanation of any conviction of an offense
21  prohibited under the level 2 standards of chapter 435 by a
22  member of the board of directors of the applicant, its
23  officers, or any individual owning 5 percent or more of the
24  applicant. This requirement does not apply to a director of a
25  not-for-profit corporation or organization if the director
26  serves solely in a voluntary capacity for the corporation or
27  organization, does not regularly take part in the day-to-day
28  operational decisions of the corporation or organization,
29  receives no remuneration for his or her services on the
30  corporation's or organization's board of directors, and has no
31  financial interest and has no family members with a financial
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1  interest in the corporation or organization, provided that the
  2  director and the not-for-profit corporation or organization
  3  include in the application a statement affirming that the
  4  director's relationship to the corporation satisfies the
  5  requirements of this provision.
  6         (f)  A license may not be granted to any potential
  7  licensee if any applicant, administrator, or financial officer
  8  has been found guilty of, regardless of adjudication, or has
  9  entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, any offense
10  prohibited under the level 2 standards for screening set forth
11  in chapter 435, unless an exemption from disqualification has
12  been granted by the agency as set forth in chapter 435.
13         (g)  The agency may deny or revoke licensure to any
14  potential licensee if any applicant:
15         1.  Has falsely represented a material fact in the
16  application required by paragraphs (d) and (e), or has omitted
17  any material fact from the application required by paragraphs
18  (d) and (e); or
19         2.  Has had prior Medicaid or Medicare action taken
20  against the applicant as set forth in paragraph (d).
21         (h)  Upon licensure renewal, each applicant must submit
22  to the agency, under penalty of perjury, an affidavit of
23  compliance with the background screening provisions of this
24  section.
25         (6)  The home medical equipment provider must also
26  obtain and maintain professional and commercial liability
27  insurance. Proof of liability insurance, as defined in s.
28  624.605, must be submitted with the application. The agency
29  shall set the required amounts of liability insurance by rule,
30  but the required amount must not be less than $250,000 per
31  claim. In the case of contracted services, it is required that
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1  the contractor have liability insurance not less than $250,000
  2  per claim.
  3         (7)  A provisional license shall be issued to an
  4  approved applicant for initial licensure for a period of 90
  5  days, during which time a survey must be conducted
  6  demonstrating substantial compliance with this section. A
  7  provisional license shall also be issued pending the results
  8  of an applicant's Federal Bureau of Investigation report of
  9  background screening confirming that all standards have been
10  met. If substantial compliance is demonstrated, a standard
11  license shall be issued to expire 2 years after the effective
12  date of the provisional license.
13         (8)  Ninety days before the expiration date, an
14  application for license renewal must be submitted to the
15  agency under oath on forms furnished by the agency, and a
16  license shall be renewed if the applicant has met the
17  requirements established under this part and applicable rules.
18  The home medical equipment provider must file with the
19  application satisfactory proof that it is in compliance with
20  this part and applicable rules. The home medical equipment
21  provider must submit satisfactory proof of its financial
22  ability to comply with the requirements of this part.
23         (9)  When a change of ownership of a home medical
24  equipment provider occurs, the prospective owner must submit
25  an initial application for a license at least 15 days before
26  the effective date of the change of ownership. An application
27  for change of ownership of a license is required when
28  ownership, a majority of the ownership, or controlling
29  interest of a licensed home medical equipment provider is
30  transferred or assigned and when a licensee agrees to
31  undertake or provide services to the extent that legal
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1  liability for operation of the home medical equipment provider
  2  rests with the licensee. A provisional license shall be issued
  3  to the new owner for a period of 90 days, during which time
  4  all required documentation must be submitted and a survey must
  5  be conducted demonstrating substantial compliance with this
  6  section. If substantial compliance is demonstrated, a standard
  7  license shall be issued to expire 2 years after the issuance
  8  of the provisional license.
  9         (10)  When a change of the general manager of a home
10  medical equipment provider occurs, the licensee must notify
11  the agency of the change within 45 days thereof and must
12  provide evidence of compliance with the background screening
13  requirements in subsection (5); except that a general manager
14  who has met the standards for the abuse registry background
15  check and the Department of Law Enforcement background check,
16  but for whom background screening results from the Federal
17  Bureau of Investigation have not yet been received, may be
18  employed pending receipt of the Federal Bureau of
19  Investigation background screening report. An individual may
20  not continue to serve as general manager if the Federal Bureau
21  of Investigation background screening report indicates any
22  violation of background screening standards.
23         (11)  All licensure fees required of a home medical
24  equipment provider are nonrefundable. The agency shall set the
25  fees in an amount that is sufficient to cover its costs in
26  carrying out its responsibilities under this part. However,
27  state, county, or municipal governments applying for licenses
28  under this part are exempt from the payment of license fees.
29  All fees collected under this part must be deposited in the
30  Health Care Trust Fund for the administration of this part.
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1         (12)  An applicant for initial licensure, renewal, or
  2  change of ownership shall pay a license processing fee not to
  3  exceed $300, to be paid by all applicants, and an inspection
  4  fee not to exceed $400, to be paid by all applicants except
  5  those not subject to licensure inspection by the agency as
  6  described in s. 400.933(2).
  7         (13)  When a change is reported which requires issuance
  8  of a license, a fee must be assessed. The fee must be based on
  9  the actual cost of processing and issuing the license.
10         (14)  When a duplicate license is issued, a fee must be
11  assessed, not to exceed the actual cost of duplicating and
12  mailing.
13         (15)  When applications are mailed out upon request, a
14  fee must be assessed, not to exceed the cost of the printing,
15  preparation, and mailing.
16         (16)  The license must be displayed in a conspicuous
17  place in the administrative office of the home medical
18  equipment provider and is valid only while in the possession
19  of the person or entity to which it is issued. The license may
20  not be sold, assigned, or otherwise transferred, voluntarily
21  or involuntarily, and is valid only for the home medical
22  equipment provider and location for which originally issued.
23         (17)  A home medical equipment provider against whom a
24  proceeding for revocation or suspension, or for denial of a
25  renewal application, is pending at the time of license renewal
26  may be issued a provisional license effective until final
27  disposition by the agency of such proceedings. If judicial
28  relief is sought from the final disposition, the court that
29  has jurisdiction may issue a temporary permit for the duration
30  of the judicial proceeding.
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1         400.932  Administrative penalties; injunctions;
  2  emergency orders; moratoriums.--
  3         (1)  The agency may deny, revoke, or suspend a license,
  4  or impose an administrative fine not to exceed $5,000 per
  5  violation, per day, or initiate injunctive proceedings under
  6  s. 400.96.
  7         (2)  Any of the following actions by a home medical
  8  equipment provider or any of its employees is grounds for
  9  administrative action or penalties by the agency:
10         (a)  Violation of this part or of applicable rules.
11         (b)  An intentional, reckless, or negligent act that
12  materially affects the health or safety of a patient.
13         (3)  The agency may deny or revoke the license of any
14  applicant that:
15         (a)  Made a false representation or omission of any
16  material fact in making the application, including the
17  submission of an application that conceals the controlling or
18  ownership interest or any officer, director, agent, managing
19  employee, affiliated person, partner, or shareholder who may
20  not be eligible to participate;
21         (b)  Has been previously found by any professional
22  licensing, certifying, or standards board or agency to have
23  violated the standards or conditions relating to licensure or
24  certification or the quality of services provided.
25  "Professional licensing, certifying, or standards board or
26  agency" shall include, but is not limited to, practitioners,
27  health care facilities, programs, or services, or residential
28  care, treatment programs, or other human services; or
29         (c)  Has been or is currently excluded, suspended, or
30  terminated from, or has involuntarily withdrawn from,
31  participation in Florida's Medicaid program or any other
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  1  state's Medicaid program, or participation in the Medicare
  2  program or any other governmental or private health care or
  3  health insurance program.
  4         (4)  The agency may issue an emergency order
  5  immediately suspending or revoking a license when it
  6  determines that any condition within the responsibility of the
  7  home medical equipment provider presents a clear and present
  8  danger to public health and safety.
  9         (5)  The agency may impose an immediate moratorium on
10  any licensed home medical equipment provider when the agency
11  determines that any condition within the responsibility of the
12  home medical equipment provider presents a threat to public
13  health or safety.
14         400.933  Licensure inspections and investigations.--
15         (1)  The agency shall make or cause to be made such
16  inspections and investigations as it considers necessary,
17  including:
18         (a)  Licensure inspections.
19         (b)  Inspections directed by the federal Health Care
20  Financing Administration.
21         (c)  Licensure complaint investigations, including full
22  licensure investigations with a review of all licensure
23  standards as outlined in the administrative rules. Complaints
24  received by the agency from individuals, organizations, or
25  other sources are subject to review and investigation by the
26  agency.
27         (2)  The agency shall accept, in lieu of its own
28  periodic inspections for licensure, submission of the
29  following:
30         (a)  The survey or inspection of an accrediting
31  organization, provided the accreditation of the licensed home
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1  medical equipment provider is not provisional and provided the
  2  licensed home medical equipment provider authorizes release
  3  of, and the agency receives the report of, the accrediting
  4  organization; or
  5         (b)  A copy of a valid medical oxygen retail
  6  establishment permit issued by the Department of Health,
  7  pursuant to chapter 499.
  8         400.934  Minimum standards.--As a requirement of
  9  licensure, home medical equipment providers shall:
10         (1)  Offer and provide home medical equipment and
11  services, as necessary, to consumers who purchase or rent
12  equipment that requires such services.
13         (2)  Provide at least one category of equipment
14  directly, filling orders from its own inventory.
15         (3)  Respond to orders received for other equipment by
16  filling those orders from its own inventory or inventory from
17  other companies with which it has contracted to fill such
18  orders; or customizing or fitting items for sale from supplies
19  purchased under contract.
20         (4)  Maintain trained personnel to coordinate order
21  fulfillment and schedule timely equipment and service
22  delivery.
23         (5)  As necessary in relation to the sophistication of
24  the equipment and services being provided, ensure that
25  delivery personnel are appropriately trained to conduct an
26  environment and equipment compatibility assessment;
27  appropriately and safely set up the equipment; instruct
28  patients and caregivers in the safe operation and client
29  maintenance of the equipment; and recognize when additional
30  education or followup patient compliance monitoring is
31  appropriate.
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  1         (6)  Ensure that patients are made aware of service
  2  hours and emergency service procedures.
  3         (7)  At the time of the initial delivery, set up an
  4  appropriate followup home medical equipment service schedule
  5  as needed for such times as, but not limited to, periodic
  6  maintenance, supply delivery, and other related activities.
  7         (8)  Arrange for emergency service after normal
  8  business hours; provide refresher and review training for
  9  appropriate personnel; establish a system for resolution of
10  complaints and service problems; and provide for timely
11  replacement or delivery of disposable or consumable equipment
12  supplies.
13         (9)  Honor all warranties expressed and implied under
14  applicable state law.
15         (10)  Answer any questions or complaints a consumer has
16  about an item or the use of an item that the consumer
17  purchases or rents.
18         (11)  Maintain and repair directly, or through a
19  service contract with another company, items rented to
20  consumers.
21         (12)  Accept returns of substandard or unsuitable items
22  from consumers. As used in this subsection, the term
23  "substandard" means less than full quality for the particular
24  item and the term "unsuitable" means inappropriate for the
25  consumer at the time it was fitted or sold.
26         (13)  Disclose consumer information to each consumer
27  who rents or purchases items, including all applicable
28  warranty information. This information consists of the
29  provider standards to which the item must conform.
30         (14)  Maintain patient payment and service records in
31  accordance with the requirements of this part.
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1         (15)(a)  Designate appropriate staff as intake
  2  coordinators, and ensure that order intake personnel are
  3  appropriately trained in the types of equipment and products,
  4  commonly occurring medical conditions, service procedures,
  5  third-party billing, and insurance requirements and coverage.
  6         (b)  Train intake coordinators in a basic understanding
  7  of the following areas:  dealing with patient and caregiver
  8  needs; other, nonhome medical equipment provider services as
  9  they relate to home medical equipment services and home care
10  patient crisis management.
11         (16)  Establish procedures for maintaining a record of
12  the employment history, including background screening as
13  required by s. 400.953, of all home medical equipment provider
14  personnel. A home medical equipment provider must require its
15  personnel to submit an employment history to the home medical
16  equipment provider and must verify the employment history for
17  at least the previous 5 years, unless through diligent efforts
18  such verification is not possible. There is no monetary
19  liability on the part of, and no cause of action for damages
20  arising against a former employer, a prospective employee, or
21  a prospective independent contractor with a licensed home
22  medical equipment provider, who reasonably and in good faith
23  communicates his or her honest opinions about a former
24  employee's job performance. This subsection does not affect
25  the official immunity of an officer or employee of a public
26  corporation.
27         (17)  Upon request by the consumer or as otherwise
28  required by state law and rules, or federal law and
29  regulations, assist consumers with meeting the necessary
30  filing requirements to obtain third-party payment to which a
31  consumer may be entitled.
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1         (18)  Maintain safe premises.
  2         (19)  Comply with all other state and federal laws.
  3         400.935  Rules establishing minimum standards.--The
  4  agency shall adopt, publish, and enforce rules to implement
  5  this part, which must provide reasonable and fair minimum
  6  standards relating to:
  7         (1)  The qualifications and minimum training
  8  requirements of all home medical equipment provider personnel.
  9         (2)  License application and renewal.
10         (3)  License and inspection fees.
11         (4)  Financial ability to operate.
12         (5)  The administration of the home medical equipment
13  provider.
14         (6)  Procedures for maintaining patient records.
15         (7)  Ensuring that the home medical equipment and
16  services provided by a home medical equipment provider are in
17  accordance with the plan of treatment established for each
18  patient, when provided as a part of a plan of treatment.
19         (8)  Contractual arrangements for the provision of home
20  medical equipment and services by providers not employed by
21  the home medical equipment provider providing for the
22  consumer's needs.
23         (9)  Physical location and zoning requirements.
24         (10)  Home medical equipment requiring home medical
25  equipment services.
26         400.94  Patient records.--
27         (1)  The home medical equipment provider must maintain,
28  for each patient, a patient record that includes the home
29  medical equipment and services the home medical equipment
30  provider has provided. Such records must contain:
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1         (a)  Any physician's order or certificate of medical
  2  necessity, if the equipment was ordered by a physician.
  3         (b)  Signed and dated delivery slips verifying
  4  delivery.
  5         (c)  Notes reflecting all services and maintenance
  6  performed, and any equipment exchanges.
  7         (d)  The date on which rental equipment was retrieved.
  8         (e)  Such other information as is appropriate to
  9  specific patients in light of the particular equipment
10  provided to them.
11         (2)  Such records are considered patient records under
12  s. 455.667, and must be maintained by the home medical
13  equipment provider for 5 years following termination of
14  services. If a patient transfers to another home medical
15  equipment provider, a copy of his or her record must be
16  provided to the other home medical equipment provider, upon
17  request.
18         400.95  Notice of toll-free telephone number for
19  central abuse registry.--On or before the first day home
20  medical equipment is delivered to the patient's home, any home
21  medical equipment provider licensed under this part must
22  inform the consumer and his or her immediate family, if
23  appropriate, of the right to report abusive, neglectful, or
24  exploitative practices. The statewide toll-free telephone
25  number for the central abuse registry must be provided to
26  consumers in a manner that is clearly legible and must include
27  the words:  "To report abuse, neglect, or exploitation, please
28  call toll-free 1-800-962-2873." Home medical equipment
29  providers shall establish appropriate policies and procedures
30  for providing such notice to consumers.
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1         400.953  Background screening of home medical equipment
  2  provider personnel.--The agency shall require employment
  3  screening as provided in chapter 435, using the level 1
  4  standards for screening set forth in that chapter, for home
  5  medical equipment provider personnel.
  6         (1)  The agency may grant exemptions from
  7  disqualification from employment under this section as
  8  provided in s. 435.07.
  9         (2)  The general manager of each home medical equipment
10  provider must sign an affidavit annually, under penalty of
11  perjury, stating that all home medical equipment provider
12  personnel hired on or after July 1, 1999, who enter the home
13  of a patient in the capacity of their employment have been
14  screened and that its remaining personnel have worked for the
15  home medical equipment provider continuously since before July
16  1, 1999.
17         (3)  Proof of compliance with the screening
18  requirements of s. 110.1127, s. 393.0655, s. 394.4572, s.
19  397.451, s. 402.305, s. 402.313, s. 409.175, s. 464.008, or s.
20  985.407 or this part must be accepted in lieu of the
21  requirements of this section if the person has been
22  continuously employed in the same type of occupation for which
23  he or she is seeking employment without a breach in service
24  that exceeds 180 days, the proof of compliance is not more
25  than 2 years old, and the person has been screened through the
26  central abuse registry and tracking system of the department
27  and by the Department of Law Enforcement. An employer or
28  contractor shall directly provide proof of compliance to
29  another employer or contractor, and a potential employer or
30  contractor may not accept any proof of compliance directly
31  from the person requiring screening. Proof of compliance with
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1  the screening requirements of this section shall be provided,
  2  upon request, to the person screened by the home medical
  3  equipment provider.
  4         (4)  There is no monetary liability on the part of, and
  5  no cause of action for damages arising against, a licensed
  6  home medical equipment provider that, upon notice of a
  7  confirmed report of adult abuse, neglect, or exploitation
  8  under chapter 415, terminates the employee against whom the
  9  report was issued, whether or not the employee has filed for
10  an exemption with the agency and whether or not the time for
11  filing has expired.
12         (5)  The costs of processing the statewide
13  correspondence criminal records checks and the search of the
14  department's central abuse registry must be borne by the home
15  medical equipment provider or by the person being screened, at
16  the discretion of the home medical equipment provider.
17         (6)  Neither the agency nor the home medical equipment
18  provider may use the criminal records, juvenile records, or
19  central abuse registry information of a person for any purpose
20  other than determining whether that person meets minimum
21  standards of good moral character for home medical equipment
22  provider personnel.
23         (7)(a)  It is a misdemeanor of the first degree,
24  punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, for any
25  person willfully, knowingly, or intentionally to:
26         1.  Fail, by false statement, misrepresentation,
27  impersonation, or other fraudulent means, to disclose in any
28  application for paid employment a material fact used in making
29  a determination as to the person's qualifications to be an
30  employee under this section;
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1         2.  Operate or attempt to operate an entity licensed
  2  under this part with persons who do not meet the minimum
  3  standards for good moral character as contained in this
  4  section; or
  5         3.  Use information from the criminal records or
  6  central abuse registry obtained under this section for any
  7  purpose other than screening that person for employment as
  8  specified in this section, or release such information to any
  9  other person for any purpose other than screening for
10  employment under this section.
11         (b)  It is a felony of the third degree, punishable as
12  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, for any
13  person willfully, knowingly, or intentionally to use
14  information from the juvenile records of a person obtained
15  under this section for any purpose other than screening for
16  employment under this section.
17         400.955  Procedures for screening of home medical
18  equipment provider personnel.--
19         (1)  A person employed by a home medical equipment
20  provider shall, within 5 working days after starting to work,
21  submit to the home medical equipment provider a complete set
22  of information necessary to conduct a screening under this
23  section. The person must sign an affidavit stating whether he
24  or she meets the minimum standards for good moral character
25  under this section. The home medical equipment provider shall
26  submit the information to the Department of Law Enforcement
27  and to the department's central abuse registry and tracking
28  system for processing. If disposition information is missing
29  on a criminal record, it is the responsibility of the person
30  being screened to obtain and supply the missing information
31  within 30 days. Failure to supply the missing information or
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1  to show reasonable efforts to obtain such information will
  2  result in automatic disqualification for employment.
  3         (2)  Home medical equipment provider personnel hired on
  4  or after July 1, 1999, must be placed on probationary status
  5  pending a determination of compliance with minimum standards
  6  for good moral character.
  7         (3)  The home medical equipment provider must
  8  automatically terminate the employment of any of its personnel
  9  found to be in noncompliance with the minimum standards for
10  good moral character under this section, unless such person
11  has obtained an exemption under s. 400.953(1).
12         (4)  The general manager of each home medical equipment
13  provider must sign an affidavit annually, under penalty of
14  perjury, stating that all personnel hired on or after July 1,
15  1999, have been screened and that its remaining personnel have
16  worked for the home medical equipment provider continuously
17  since before July 1, 1999.
18         400.96  Injunction proceedings.--The agency may
19  institute injunction proceedings in a court of competent
20  jurisdiction when violation of this part or of applicable
21  rules constitutes an emergency affecting the immediate health
22  and safety of a patient or consumer.
23         400.965  Prohibited acts.--Compliance with state and
24  federal laws regarding prohibited patient referrals and
25  rebates shall be a condition of licensure.
26         Section 2.  Home medical equipment providers in
27  existence on the effective date of this act who are subject to
28  licensure under part X of chapter 400, Florida Statutes, as
29  created in this act, shall submit an application and
30  applicable fees for licensure by December 31, 1999. Those
31  existing providers that submit applications and fees prior to
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    CS for SB 276                            First Engrossed (ntc)
  1  December 31, 1999, shall be deemed to meet licensure
  2  requirements until the agency acts to deny or grant the
  3  initial licensure application. After December 31, 1999,
  4  applicants for licensure may not operate until they are
  5  approved and obtain a license.
  6         Section 3.  There is hereby appropriated from the
  7  Health Care Trust Fund to the Agency for Health Care
  8  Administration 13 full-time-equivalent staff positions and
  9  $701,370 to implement the provisions of this act.
10         Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 1999.
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