CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                            Bill No. CS/CS/HB 2023
    Amendment No.     (for drafter's use only)
                            CHAMBER ACTION
              Senate                               House
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 5                                           ORIGINAL STAMP BELOW
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10                                                                
11  Representative(s) Frankel offered the following:
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13         Amendment to Amendment (782029) (with title amendment) 
14         On page 12, between lines 14 and 15 of the amendment
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16  insert:
17         Section 7.    Subsection (8) of section 120.52, Florida
18  Statutes, is amended to read:
19         120.52  Definitions.--As used in this act:
20         (8)  "Invalid exercise of delegated legislative
21  authority" means action which goes beyond the powers,
22  functions, and duties delegated by the Legislature. A proposed
23  or existing rule is an invalid exercise of delegated
24  legislative authority if any one of the following applies:
25         (a)  The agency has materially failed to follow the
26  applicable rulemaking procedures or requirements set forth in
27  this chapter;
28         (b)  The agency has exceeded its grant of rulemaking
29  authority, citation to which is required by s. 120.54(3)(a)1.;
30         (c)  The rule enlarges, modifies, or contravenes the
31  specific provisions of law implemented, citation to which is
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    hmo0008                     11:18 am         02023-0085-885807
                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                            Bill No. CS/CS/HB 2023
    Amendment No.     (for drafter's use only)
 1  required by s. 120.54(3)(a)1.;
 2         (d)  The rule is vague, fails to establish adequate
 3  standards for agency decisions, or vests unbridled discretion
 4  in the agency;
 5         (e)  The rule is arbitrary or capricious;
 6         (f)  The rule is not supported by competent substantial
 7  evidence; or
 8         (g)  The rule imposes regulatory costs on the regulated
 9  person, county, or city which could be reduced by the adoption
10  of less costly alternatives that substantially accomplish the
11  statutory objectives.
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13  A grant of rulemaking authority is necessary but not
14  sufficient to allow an agency to adopt a rule; a specific law
15  to be implemented is also required. An agency may adopt only
16  rules that implement, interpret the or make specific the
17  particular powers and duties granted by the enabling statute.
18  No agency shall have authority to adopt a rule only because it
19  is reasonably related to the purpose of the enabling
20  legislation and is not arbitrary and capricious or is within
21  the agency's class of powers and duties, nor shall an agency
22  have the authority to implement statutory provisions setting
23  forth general legislative intent or policy. Statutory language
24  granting rulemaking authority or generally describing the
25  powers and functions of an agency shall be construed to extend
26  no further than implementing or interpreting the specific the
27  particular powers and duties conferred by the same statute.
28         Section 8.  Section 120.536, Florida Statutes, is
29  amended to read:
30         120.536  Rulemaking authority; listing of rules
31  exceeding authority; repeal; challenge.--
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    hmo0008                     11:18 am         02023-0085-885807
                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                            Bill No. CS/CS/HB 2023
    Amendment No.     (for drafter's use only)
 1         (1)  A grant of rulemaking authority is necessary but
 2  not sufficient to allow an agency to adopt a rule; a specific
 3  law to be implemented is also required. An agency may adopt
 4  only rules that implement, or interpret, the or make specific
 5  the particular powers and duties granted by the enabling
 6  statute. No agency shall have authority to adopt a rule only
 7  because it is reasonably related to the purpose of the
 8  enabling legislation and is not arbitrary and capricious or is
 9  within the agency's class of powers and duties, nor shall an
10  agency have the authority to implement statutory provisions
11  setting forth general legislative intent or policy. Statutory
12  language granting rulemaking authority or generally describing
13  the powers and functions of an agency shall be construed to
14  extend no further than implementing or interpreting the
15  specific the particular powers and duties conferred by the
16  same statute.
17         (2)(a)  By October 1, 1997, each agency shall provide
18  to the Administrative Procedures Committee a listing of each
19  rule, or portion thereof, adopted by that agency before
20  October 1, 1996, which exceeds the rulemaking authority
21  permitted by this section.  For those rules of which only a
22  portion exceeds the rulemaking authority permitted by this
23  section, the agency shall also identify the language of the
24  rule which exceeds this authority.  The Administrative
25  Procedures Committee shall combine the lists and provide the
26  cumulative listing to the President of the Senate and the
27  Speaker of the House of Representatives.  The Legislature
28  shall, at the 1998 Regular Session, consider whether specific
29  legislation authorizing the identified rules, or portions
30  thereof, should be enacted.  By January 1, 1999, each agency
31  shall initiate proceedings pursuant to s. 120.54 to repeal
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    hmo0008                     11:18 am         02023-0085-885807
                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                            Bill No. CS/CS/HB 2023
    Amendment No.     (for drafter's use only)
 1  each rule, or portion thereof, identified as exceeding the
 2  rulemaking authority permitted by this section for which
 3  authorizing legislation does not exist. By February 1, 1999,
 4  the Administrative Procedures Committee shall submit to the
 5  President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
 6  Representatives a report identifying those rules that an
 7  agency had previously identified as exceeding the rulemaking
 8  authority permitted by this section for which proceedings to
 9  repeal the rule have not been initiated.  As of July 1, 1999,
10  the Administrative Procedures Committee or any substantially
11  affected person may petition an agency to repeal any rule, or
12  portion thereof, because it exceeds the rulemaking authority
13  permitted by this section.  Not later than 30 days after the
14  date of filing the petition if the agency is headed by an
15  individual, or not later than 45 days if the agency is headed
16  by a collegial body, the agency shall initiate rulemaking
17  proceedings to repeal the rule, or portion thereof, or deny
18  the petition, giving a written statement of its reasons for
19  the denial.
20         (b)  By October 1, 1999, each agency shall provide to
21  the Administrative Procedures Committee a listing of each
22  rule, or portion thereof, adopted by that agency before the
23  effective date of the bill, which exceeds the rulemaking
24  authority permitted by this section.  For those rules of which
25  only a portion exceeds the rulemaking authority permitted by
26  this section, the agency shall also identify the language of
27  the rule which exceeds this authority.  The Administrative
28  Procedures Committee shall combine the lists and provide the
29  cumulative listing to the President of the Senate and the
30  Speaker of the House of Representatives.  The Legislature
31  shall, at the 2000 Regular Session, consider whether specific
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    hmo0008                     11:18 am         02023-0085-885807
                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                            Bill No. CS/CS/HB 2023
    Amendment No.     (for drafter's use only)
 1  legislation authorizing the identified rules, or portions
 2  thereof, should be enacted.  By January 1, 2001, each agency
 3  shall initiate proceedings pursuant to s. 120.54 to repeal
 4  each rule, or portion thereof, identified as exceeding the
 5  rulemaking authority permitted by this section for which
 6  authorizing legislation does not exist. By February 1, 2001,
 7  the Administrative Procedures Committee shall submit to the
 8  President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
 9  Representatives a report identifying those rules that an
10  agency had previously identified as exceeding the rulemaking
11  authority permitted by this section for which proceedings to
12  repeal the rule have not been initiated.  As of July 1, 2001,
13  the Administrative Procedures Committee or any substantially
14  affected person may petition an agency to repeal any rule, or
15  portion thereof, because it exceeds the rulemaking authority
16  permitted by this section.  Not later than 30 days after the
17  date of filing the petition if the agency is headed by an
18  individual, or not later than 45 days if the agency is headed
19  by a collegial body, the agency shall initiate rulemaking
20  proceedings to repeal the rule, or portion thereof, or deny
21  the petition, giving a written statement of its reasons for
22  the denial.
23         (3)  All proposed rules or amendments to existing rules
24  filed with the Department of State on or after October 1,
25  1996, shall be based on rulemaking authority no broader than
26  that permitted by this section. A rule adopted before October
27  1, 1996, and not included on a list submitted by an agency in
28  accordance with subsection (2) may not be challenged before
29  November 1, 1997, on the grounds that it exceeds the
30  rulemaking authority or law implemented as described by this
31  section. A rule adopted before October 1, 1996, and included
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    hmo0008                     11:18 am         02023-0085-885807
                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                            Bill No. CS/CS/HB 2023
    Amendment No.     (for drafter's use only)
 1  on a list submitted by an agency in accordance with subsection
 2  (2) may not be challenged before July 1, 1999, on the grounds
 3  that it exceeds the rulemaking authority or law implemented as
 4  described by this section. A rule adopted before the effective
 5  date of the bill, and included on a list submitted by an
 6  agency in accordance with paragraph (2)(b) may not be
 7  challenged before July 1, 2001, on the grounds that it exceeds
 8  the rulemaking authority or law implemented as described by
 9  this section.
10         (4)  Nothing in this section shall be construed to
11  change the legal status of a rule that has otherwise been
12  judicially or administratively determined to be invalid.
13         Section 9.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
14  120.56l, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
15         (2)  CHALLENGING PROPOSED RULES; SPECIAL PROVISIONS.--
16         (a)  Any substantially affected person may seek an
17  administrative determination of the invalidity of any proposed
18  rule by filing a petition seeking such a determination with
19  the division within 21 days after the date of publication of
20  the notice required by s. 120.54(3)(a), within 10 days after
21  the final public hearing is held on the proposed rule as
22  provided by s. 120.54(3)(c), within 20 days after the
23  preparation of a statement of estimated regulatory costs
24  required pursuant to s. 120.541, if applicable, or within 20
25  days after the date of publication of the notice required by
26  s. 120.54(3)(d). The petition shall state with particularity
27  the objections to the proposed rule and the reasons that the
28  proposed rule is an invalid exercise of delegated legislative
29  authority. The petitioner has the burden of going forward. The
30  agency then has the burden to prove by a preponderance of the
31  evidence that the proposed rule is not an invalid exercise of
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    hmo0008                     11:18 am         02023-0085-885807
                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                            Bill No. CS/CS/HB 2023
    Amendment No.     (for drafter's use only)
 1  delegated legislative authority as to the objections raised.
 2  Any person who is substantially affected by a change in the
 3  proposed rule may seek a determination of the validity of such
 4  change.  Any person not substantially affected by the proposed
 5  rule as initially noticed, but who is substantially affected
 6  by the rule as a result of a change, may challenge any
 7  provision of the rule and is not limited to challenging the
 8  change to the proposed rule.
 9         Section 10.  Paragraph (l) of subsection (1) of section
10  120.57, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
11         120.57  Additional procedures for particular cases.--
12         (1)  ADDITIONAL PROCEDURES APPLICABLE TO HEARINGS
13  INVOLVING DISPUTED ISSUES OF MATERIAL FACT.--
14         (l)  The agency may adopt the recommended order as the
15  final order of the agency. The agency in its final order may
16  reject or modify the conclusions of law over which it has
17  substantive jurisdiction and interpretation of administrative
18  rules over which it has substantive jurisdiction. When
19  rejecting or modifying such conclusion of law or
20  interpretation of administrative rule, the agency must state
21  with particularity its reasons for rejecting or modifying such
22  conclusion of law or interpretation of administrative rule and
23  must make a finding that its substituted conclusion of law or
24  interpretation of administrative rule is as or more reasonable
25  than that which was rejected or modified.  Rejection or
26  modification of conclusions of law may not form the basis for
27  rejection or modification of findings of fact.  The agency may
28  not reject or modify the findings of fact unless the agency
29  first determines from a review of the entire record, and
30  states with particularity in the order, that the findings of
31  fact were not based upon competent substantial evidence or
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    hmo0008                     11:18 am         02023-0085-885807
                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                            Bill No. CS/CS/HB 2023
    Amendment No.     (for drafter's use only)
 1  that the proceedings on which the findings were based did not
 2  comply with essential requirements of law. The agency may
 3  accept the recommended penalty in a recommended order, but may
 4  not reduce or increase it without a review of the complete
 5  record and without stating with particularity its reasons
 6  therefor in the order, by citing to the record in justifying
 7  the action.
 8         Section 11.  Section 1 of Chapter 99-379, Laws of
 9  Florida, is hereby repealed.
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12  ================ T I T L E   A M E N D M E N T ===============
13  And the title is amended as follows:
14         On page 13, line 19 of the amendment
15  remove:  all of said line
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17  and insert in lieu thereof:
18         Procedure Act; amending 120.52, F.S.;
19         eliminating restrictions with respect to an
20         agency's rulemaking authority; amending s.
21         120.536, F.S.; eliminating restrictions with
22         respect to an agency's rulemaking authority;
23         eliminating requirements of agencies to repeal
24         rules as identified as exceeding rulemaking
25         authority, eliminating the requirement for the
26         Administrative Procedures Committee to report
27         to the legislature; eliminating the ability of
28         the committee or a substantially affected
29         person to petition for repeal of such rules
30         after a specified date; amending s. 120.56,
31         F.S., revising the agency's responsibilities in
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    hmo0008                     11:18 am         02023-0085-885807
                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                            Bill No. CS/CS/HB 2023
    Amendment No.     (for drafter's use only)
 1         response to a challenge to a proposed rule;
 2         eliminating the burden on the petitioner of
 3         going forward; amending s. 120.57, F.S.,
 4         related to hearings involving disputed issues
 5         of material fact; revising an agency's
 6         authority and requirements with respect to
 7         rejection or modification of conclusions of law
 8         in its final order; repealing legislative
 9         intent rejecting the class of powers of duties
10         analysis; providing an effective date.
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    hmo0008                     11:18 am         02023-0085-885807