Senate Bill 0824
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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SJR 824
    By Senator Webster
    12-403-00
  1                 Senate Joint Resolution No.     
  2         A joint resolution proposing an amendment to
  3         Section 3 of Article VII of the State
  4         Constitution relating to exemption from ad
  5         valorem taxation of certain tangible personal
  6         property.
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  8  Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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10         That the following amendment to Section 3 of Article
11  VII of the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be
12  submitted to the electors of this state for approval or
13  rejection at the next general election or at an earlier
14  election called for that purpose and, if approved, shall take
15  effect January 1, 2001:
16                           ARTICLE VII
17                       FINANCE AND TAXATION
18         SECTION 3.  Taxes; exemptions.--
19         (a)  All property owned by a municipality and used
20  exclusively by it for municipal or public purposes shall be
21  exempt from taxation.  A municipality, owning property outside
22  the municipality, may be required by general law to make
23  payment to the taxing unit in which the property is located.
24  Such portions of property as are used predominantly for
25  educational, literary, scientific, religious or charitable
26  purposes may be exempted by general law from taxation.
27         (b)  There shall be exempt from taxation, cumulatively,
28  to every head of a family residing in this state, household
29  goods and personal effects to the value fixed by general law,
30  not less than one thousand dollars, and to every widow or
31  widower or person who is blind or totally and permanently
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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SJR 824
    12-403-00
  1  disabled, property to the value fixed by general law not less
  2  than five hundred dollars.
  3         (c)  Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of
  4  its respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this
  5  subsection and general law, grant community and economic
  6  development ad valorem tax exemptions to new businesses and
  7  expansions of existing businesses, as defined by general law.
  8  Such an exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the
  9  county or municipality, and only after the electors of the
10  county or municipality voting on such question in a referendum
11  authorize the county or municipality to adopt such ordinances.
12  An exemption so granted shall apply to improvements to real
13  property made by or for the use of a new business and
14  improvements to real property related to the expansion of an
15  existing business and shall also apply to tangible personal
16  property of such new business and tangible personal property
17  related to the expansion of an existing business. The amount
18  or limits of the amount of such exemption shall be specified
19  by general law.  The period of time for which such exemption
20  may be granted to a new business or expansion of an existing
21  business shall be determined by general law.  The authority to
22  grant such exemption shall expire ten years from the date of
23  approval by the electors of the county or municipality, and
24  may be renewable by referendum as provided by general law.
25         (d)  By general law and subject to conditions specified
26  therein, there may be granted an ad valorem tax exemption to a
27  renewable energy source device and to real property on which
28  such device is installed and operated, to the value fixed by
29  general law not to exceed the original cost of the device, and
30  for the period of time fixed by general law not to exceed ten
31  years.
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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SJR 824
    12-403-00
  1         (e)  Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of
  2  its respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this
  3  subsection and general law, grant historic preservation ad
  4  valorem tax exemptions to owners of historic properties.  This
  5  exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the county or
  6  municipality.  The amount or limits of the amount of this
  7  exemption and the requirements for eligible properties must be
  8  specified by general law.  The period of time for which this
  9  exemption may be granted to a property owner shall be
10  determined by general law.
11         (f)  By general law and subject to conditions specified
12  therein, in addition to any other exemption granted to
13  tangible personal property pursuant to this section, all
14  appurtenances and attachments to mobile home dwellings that
15  are classified as tangible personal property and all
16  appliances, furniture, and fixtures classified as tangible
17  personal property which are included in single-family and
18  multi-family residential rental facilities that have ten or
19  fewer individual housing units may be exempted.
20         BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
21  placed on the ballot:
22                     CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
23                      ARTICLE VII, SECTION 3
24         TAX EXEMPTION FOR CERTAIN TANGIBLE PERSONAL
25  PROPERTY.--Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution,
26  effective January 1, 2001, to allow the exemption from ad
27  valorem taxation by general law, of all appurtenances and
28  attachments to mobile home dwellings classified as tangible
29  personal property and all appliances, furniture, and fixtures
30  so classified which are included in single-family and
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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SJR 824
    12-403-00
  1  multi-family residential rental facilities having 10 or fewer
  2  units.
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