Senate Bill sb2142

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 2142

    By Senator Dyer





    14-891-01

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to solid waste collection;

  3         amending s. 165.061, F.S.; clarifying

  4         provisions related to the treatment of existing

  5         solid waste contracts in areas affected by the

  6         merger or incorporation of municipalities;

  7         amending s. 403.706, F.S.; requiring waste

  8         processing facilities to keep certain records;

  9         providing for the adoption of rules; amending

10         s. 403.7063, F.S.; authorizing certain private

11         companies to enforce certain

12         solid-waste-collection agreements; providing an

13         effective date.

14

15  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

16

17         Section 1.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (d) of

18  subsection (2) of section 165.061, Florida Statutes, are

19  amended to read:

20         165.061  Standards for incorporation, merger, and

21  dissolution.--

22         (1)  The incorporation of a new municipality, other

23  than through merger of existing municipalities, must meet the

24  following conditions in the area proposed for incorporation:

25         (a)  It must be compact and contiguous and amenable to

26  separate municipal government.

27         (b)  It must have a total population, as determined in

28  the latest official state census, special census, or estimate

29  of population, in the area proposed to be incorporated of at

30  least 1,500 persons in counties with a population of 75,000 or

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 2142
    14-891-01




  1  less, and of at least 5,000 population in counties with a

  2  population of more than 75,000.

  3         (c)  It must have an average population density of at

  4  least 1.5 persons per acre or have extraordinary conditions

  5  requiring the establishment of a municipal corporation with

  6  less existing density.

  7         (d)  It must have a minimum distance of any part of the

  8  area proposed for incorporation from the boundaries of an

  9  existing municipality within the county of at least 2 miles or

10  have an extraordinary natural boundary which requires separate

11  municipal government.

12         (e)  It must have a proposed municipal charter which:

13         1.  Prescribes the form of government and clearly

14  defines the responsibility for legislative and executive

15  functions.

16         2.  Does not prohibit the legislative body of the

17  municipality from exercising its powers to levy any tax

18  authorized by the Constitution or general law.

19         (f)  In accordance with s. 10, Art. I of the State

20  Constitution, the plan for incorporation must honor existing

21  solid-waste contracts in the affected geographic area subject

22  to incorporation. However, the plan for incorporation may

23  provide for existing contracts for solid-waste-collection

24  services to be honored only for 5 years or the remainder of

25  the contract term, whichever is less, and may require that a

26  copy of the pertinent portion of the contract or other written

27  evidence of the duration of the contract, excluding any

28  automatic renewals or evergreen provisions, be provided to the

29  municipality within a reasonable time after a written request

30  to do so.

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 2142
    14-891-01




  1         (2)  The incorporation of a new municipality through

  2  merger of existing municipalities and associated

  3  unincorporated areas must meet the following conditions:

  4         (d)  In accordance with s. 10, Art. I of the State

  5  Constitution, the plan for merger or incorporation must honor

  6  existing solid-waste solid waste contracts in the affected

  7  geographic area subject to merger. or incorporation; However,

  8  the plan for merger or incorporation may provide for that

  9  existing contracts for solid-waste-collection solid waste

10  collection services to shall be honored only for 5 years or

11  the remainder of the contract term, whichever is shorter, and

12  may require that a copy of the pertinent portion of the

13  contract or other written evidence of the duration of the

14  contract, excluding any automatic renewals or so-called

15  "evergreen" provisions, be provided to the municipality within

16  a reasonable time following a written request to do so.

17         Section 2.  Subsection (18) of section 403.706, Florida

18  Statutes, is amended to read:

19         403.706  Local government solid waste

20  responsibilities.--

21         (18)(a)  Each operator of a solid waste management

22  facility owned or operated by or on behalf of a county or

23  municipality shall weigh all solid waste when it is received.

24  The scale used to measure the solid waste must shall conform

25  to the requirements of chapter 531 and any rules adopted

26  promulgated thereunder.

27         (b)  Each facility at which construction and demolition

28  debris is sorted, recovered, recycled, or processed for reuse

29  must keep monthly records that disclose the:

30         1.  The total weight of all materials received, for

31  each category of material;

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 2142
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  1         2.  Category and weight of each material reused,

  2  recovered, or recycled;

  3         3.  Category and weight of each material not reused,

  4  recovered, or recycled; and

  5         4.  Name and location of any facility at which material

  6  not reused, recovered, or recycled is disposed.

  7         (c)  Material received by a waste processing facility

  8  which is not reused, recovered, or recycled must be disposed

  9  of at a solid waste disposal facility permitted by the

10  department. Any material that is commingled with or

11  contaminated by Class I waste must be disposed of in a Class I

12  landfill.

13         (d)  This subsection does not apply to construction and

14  demolition debris disposal facilities that are permitted by

15  the department and that accept such debris for disposal only,

16  nor does it apply to recovered materials processing

17  facilities.

18         (e)  By October 1, 2001, the department shall adopt

19  rules specifying categories of materials for which records

20  must be kept, including materials specified in s. 403.703(7)

21  and (17).

22         Section 3.  Section 403.7063, Florida Statutes, is

23  amended to read:

24         403.7063  Use of private services in solid waste

25  management.--

26         (1)  In providing services or programs for solid waste

27  management, local governments and state agencies should use

28  the most cost-effective means for the provision of services

29  and are encouraged to contract with private persons for any or

30  all of such services or programs in order to assure that such

31  services are provided on the most cost-effective basis.

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 2142
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  1  Notwithstanding any special or general law to the contrary, no

  2  county or municipality shall adopt or enforce regulations that

  3  discriminate against privately owned solid waste management

  4  facilities because they are privately owned.  However, nothing

  5  in this section shall interfere with the county's or

  6  municipality's ability to control the flow of solid waste

  7  within its boundaries pursuant to this chapter.

  8         (2)  Any private company that is a party to a

  9  solid-waste-collection franchise agreement may enforce that

10  agreement or the related ordinance against any third party by

11  filing an action for injunctive relief or damages against a

12  third party whose actions violate the agreement or ordinance.

13  In any judgment entered pursuant to this subsection, the court

14  shall award to the prevailing party the costs of litigation

15  and reasonable attorney's fees and expert witness fees. Before

16  filing an action pursuant to this subsection, a plaintiff must

17  give 30-day notice to the government that granted the

18  franchise.

19         Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2001.

20

21            *****************************************

22                          SENATE SUMMARY

23    Clarifies certain provisions related to the treatment of
      existing solid waste contracts in areas affected by the
24    merger or incorporation of municipalities. Requires waste
      processing facilities to maintain certain records and
25    authorizes certain private companies to enforce
      solid-waste-collection agreements to which they are
26    parties. (See bill for details.)

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