Senate Bill sb0492c1

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    Florida Senate - 2001                            CS for SB 492

    By the Committee on Criminal Justice and Senators Rossin and
    Crist




    307-1778-01

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the offense of possessing a

  3         firearm at school; amending s. 230.235, F.S.;

  4         requiring that a child found to have committed

  5         the act of bringing a firearm to school, to any

  6         school function, or onto any school-sponsored

  7         transportation be assigned to a disciplinary

  8         program or second-chance school; requiring that

  9         the court retain jurisdiction over the child

10         during the expulsion period; providing that

11         sanctions pursuant to s. 985.231, F.S., apply

12         if the child fails to comply with the

13         requirements of the disciplinary program or

14         second-chance school; providing an effective

15         date.

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17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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19         Section 1.  Section 230.235, Florida Statutes, is

20  amended to read:

21         230.235  Policy of zero tolerance for crime.--

22         (1)  Each school district shall adopt a policy of zero

23  tolerance for crime and substance abuse pursuant to this

24  section. Such a policy shall include the reporting of

25  delinquent acts and crimes occurring whenever and wherever

26  students are under the jurisdiction of the school district.

27         (2)(a)  The policy shall require students found to have

28  committed one of the following offenses to be expelled, with

29  or without continuing educational services, from the student's

30  regular school for a period of not less than 1 full year, and

31  to be referred for criminal prosecution:

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    Florida Senate - 2001                            CS for SB 492
    307-1778-01




  1         1.(a)  Bringing a firearm or weapon, as defined in

  2  chapter 790, to school, to any school function, or onto any

  3  school-sponsored transportation.

  4         2.(b)  Making a threat or false report, as defined by

  5  ss. 790.162 and 790.163, respectively, involving school or

  6  school personnel's property, school transportation, or a

  7  school-sponsored activity.

  8         (b)  Except as provided in paragraph (c), district

  9  school boards may assign the student to a disciplinary program

10  or second-chance second chance school for the purpose of

11  continuing educational services during the period of

12  expulsion. Superintendents may consider the 1-year expulsion

13  requirement on a case-by-case basis and request the district

14  school board to modify the requirement by assigning the

15  student to a disciplinary program or second-chance second

16  chance school if it is determined to be in the best interest

17  of the student and the school system. If a student committing

18  any of the offenses in paragraph (a) this subsection is a

19  student with a disability, the school district shall comply

20  with procedures pursuant to s. 232.251 and any applicable

21  state board rule.

22         (c)  Any child found to have committed a delinquent

23  act, regardless of whether adjudication was withheld, or who

24  pleads guilty or nolo contendere to an act of bringing a

25  firearm to school, to any school function, or onto any

26  school-sponsored transportation must be assigned to a

27  disciplinary program or second-chance school during the 1-year

28  expulsion if such a program is available within the school

29  district, and the court shall retain jurisdiction during the

30  expulsion period. If the child fails to attend or comply with

31  the requirements of the disciplinary program or second-chance

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    Florida Senate - 2001                            CS for SB 492
    307-1778-01




  1  school, the school shall notify the court and the department

  2  in writing. Violations of this paragraph shall be handled

  3  pursuant to the provisions of s. 985.231(1)(a)1.c.

  4         (3)  Each school district shall enter into an agreement

  5  with the county sheriff's office or local police department

  6  specifying guidelines for ensuring that felonies and violent

  7  misdemeanors, whether committed by a student or adult, and

  8  delinquent acts that would be felonies or violent misdemeanors

  9  if committed by an adult, are reported to law enforcement.

10  Such agreements shall include the role of school resource

11  officers, if applicable, in handling reported incidents,

12  special circumstances in which school officials may handle

13  incidents without filing a report to law enforcement, and a

14  procedure for ensuring that school personnel properly report

15  appropriate delinquent acts and crimes. The school principal

16  shall be responsible for ensuring that all school personnel

17  are properly informed as to their responsibilities regarding

18  crime reporting, that appropriate delinquent acts and crimes

19  are properly reported, and that actions taken in cases with

20  special circumstances are properly taken and documented.

21         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2001.

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    Florida Senate - 2001                            CS for SB 492
    307-1778-01




  1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
  2                         Senate Bill 492

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  4  -     Requires the court to retain jurisdiction over a child
          found to have committed a delinquent act regardless of a
  5        withhold of adjudication, or one who pleads guilty or
          nolo contendere (rather than convicted) of bringing a
  6        firearm onto school property while the child is
          attending an available second-chance school.
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    -     Requires the school to notify the court and the DJJ if
  8        the child violates the second-chance school
          requirements, and allows the court to order appropriate
  9        sanctions under current law.

10  -     Deletes the bill's secure detention requirements.

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