House Bill hb0789

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2001                 HB 789

        By Representative Mealor






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to copyright of governmental

  3         data processing software; creating s. 119.084,

  4         F.S.; providing definitions; authorizing

  5         governmental agencies to hold and enforce

  6         copyrights for data processing software they

  7         create; authorizing sale or license of such

  8         software and providing for fees; providing

  9         requirements for electronic recordkeeping

10         systems and for access to public records in

11         such systems; providing for fees; prohibiting

12         contracts for public records databases that

13         impair public access to such records; providing

14         for future review and repeal; providing a

15         finding of public necessity; providing an

16         effective date.

17

18  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

19

20         Section 1.  Section 119.084, Florida Statutes, is

21  created to read:

22         119.084  Definitions; copyright of data processing

23  software created by governmental agencies; fees; access to

24  public records; prohibited contracts.--

25         (1)  As used in this section:

26         (a)  "Agency" has the same meaning as in s. 119.011(2),

27  except that the term does not include any private agency,

28  person, partnership, corporation, or business entity.

29         (b)  "Data processing software" has the same meaning as

30  in s. 282.303.

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2001                 HB 789

    784-100B-01






  1         (c)  "Proprietary software" means data processing

  2  software that is protected by copyright or trade secret laws.

  3         (2)  Any agency is authorized to hold copyrights for

  4  data processing software created by the agency and to enforce

  5  its rights pertaining to such copyrights, provided that the

  6  agency complies with the requirements of this section.

  7         (a)  Any agency that has obtained a copyright for data

  8  processing software created by the agency may sell or license

  9  the copyrighted data processing software to any other public

10  or private entity and may establish a license fee for the use

11  of such data processing software. Proceeds from the sale or

12  licensing of copyrighted data processing software may be

13  deposited by a state agency into a state agency trust fund.

14  Counties, municipalities, and other political subdivisions of

15  the state may designate how such sale and licensing proceeds

16  are to be used. Prices or fees for the sale or licensing of

17  copyrighted data processing software may be based on market

18  considerations. However, the prices or fees for the sale or

19  licensing of copyrighted data processing software to an

20  individual or entity solely for application to data or

21  information maintained or generated by the agency that created

22  the copyrighted data processing software shall be determined

23  pursuant to s. 119.07(1).

24         (b)  The provisions of this subsection are supplemental

25  to, and shall not supplant or repeal, any other provision of

26  law that authorizes an agency to hold or obtain copyrights.

27         (3)  Subject to the restrictions of copyright and trade

28  secret laws and public records exemptions, agency use of

29  proprietary software must not diminish the right of the public

30  to inspect and copy a public record.

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2001                 HB 789

    784-100B-01






  1         (4)  An agency must consider when designing or

  2  acquiring an electronic recordkeeping system that such system

  3  is capable of providing data in some common format such as,

  4  but not limited to, the American Standard Code for Information

  5  Interchange.

  6         (5)  Each agency that maintains a public record in an

  7  electronic recordkeeping system shall provide to any person,

  8  pursuant to this chapter, a copy of any public record in that

  9  system which is not exempted by law from public disclosure.

10  An agency must provide a copy of the record in the medium

11  requested if the agency maintains the record in that medium,

12  and the agency may charge a fee which shall be in accordance

13  with this chapter.  For the purpose of satisfying a public

14  records request, the fee to be charged by an agency if it

15  elects to provide a copy of a public record in a medium not

16  routinely used by the agency or if it elects to compile

17  information not routinely developed or maintained by the

18  agency or that requires a substantial amount of manipulation

19  or programming must be in accordance with s. 119.07(1)(b).

20         (6)  An agency may not enter into a contract for the

21  creation or maintenance of a public records database if that

22  contract impairs the ability of the public to inspect or copy

23  the public records of that agency, including public records

24  that are on-line or stored in an electronic recordkeeping

25  system used by the agency.

26         (7)  This section is subject to the Open Government

27  Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s. 119.15 and

28  shall stand repealed on October 2, 2006, unless reviewed and

29  saved from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.

30         Section 2.  The Legislature finds that it is a public

31  necessity to permit governmental agencies to hold and enforce

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2001                 HB 789

    784-100B-01






  1  copyrights for data processing software created by the agency.

  2  Allowing agencies to copyright their software enables agencies

  3  to sell or license the software at a fair market value to

  4  other governmental entities or private industry and recoup

  5  production expenses. Governmental agencies spend valuable

  6  resources on developing and creating software to enhance

  7  system productivity. Currently there is no protection from any

  8  person or business entity obtaining software created by an

  9  agency at the expense of taxpayers and using that software

10  without restriction for personal or financial gain. This

11  exemption is needed to protect the integrity and development

12  of computer technology design of governmental agencies by

13  restricting the resale or use of the software for commercial

14  purposes. The Legislature also finds that this exemption

15  protects the public by ensuring that access to electronic

16  public records is not prohibited. Thus, the public benefit in

17  copyrighting governmental software significantly outweighs any

18  public or private harm because the resale or use of this

19  information without the necessary restrictions adversely

20  impacts governmental agencies' proprietary rights.

21         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

22  law.

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24            *****************************************

25                          HOUSE SUMMARY

26
      Authorizes governmental agencies to hold and enforce
27    copyrights for data processing software they create.
      Authorizes sale or license of such software and provides
28    for fees. Provides requirements for electronic
      recordkeeping systems and for access to public records in
29    such systems. Provides for fees. Prohibits contracts for
      public records databases that impair public access to
30    such records. Provides for future review and repeal.

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