House Bill hb0393e1
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                                        CS/HB 393, First Engrossed
  1                      A bill to be entitled
  2         An act relating to motor vehicle insurance;
  3         amending ss. 324.031 and 324.032, F.S.;
  4         increasing certain limits of financial
  5         responsibility; specifying effect; amending s.
  6         627.7295, F.S.; clarifying an exception;
  7         providing an additional exception to a
  8         requirement that a minimum of 2 months' premium
  9         be collected to issue a policy or binder for
10         motor vehicle insurance; amending s. 627.736,
11         F.S.; revising provisions for charges for
12         treatment of injured persons;  providing an
13         effective date.
14
15  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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17         Section 1.  Section 324.031, Florida Statutes, is
18  amended to read:
19         324.031  Manner of proving financial
20  responsibility.--The owner or operator of a taxicab,
21  limousine, jitney, or any other for-hire passenger
22  transportation vehicle may prove financial responsibility by
23  providing satisfactory evidence of holding a motor vehicle
24  liability policy as defined in s. 324.021(8) or s. 324.151,
25  which policy is issued by an insurance carrier which is a
26  member of the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association. The
27  operator or owner of any other vehicle may prove his or her
28  financial responsibility by:
29         (1)  Furnishing satisfactory evidence of holding a
30  motor vehicle liability policy as defined in ss. 324.021(8)
31  and 324.151;
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                                        CS/HB 393, First Engrossed
  1         (2)  Posting with the department a satisfactory bond of
  2  a surety company authorized to do business in this state,
  3  conditioned for payment of the amount specified in s.
  4  324.021(7);
  5         (3)  Furnishing a certificate of the department showing
  6  a deposit of cash or securities in accordance with s. 324.161;
  7  or
  8         (4)  Furnishing a certificate of self-insurance issued
  9  by the department in accordance with s. 324.171.
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11  Any person, including any firm, partnership, association,
12  corporation, or other person, other than a natural person,
13  electing to use the method of proof specified in subsection
14  (2) or subsection (3) shall post a bond or deposit equal to
15  the number of vehicles owned times $30,000, to a maximum of
16  $120,000; in addition, any such person, other than a natural
17  person, shall maintain insurance providing coverage in excess
18  of limits of $10,000/20,000/10,000 or $30,000 combined single
19  limits, and such excess insurance shall provide minimum limits
20  of $125,000/250,000/50,000 $50,000/100,000/50,000 or $300,000
21  $150,000 combined single limits. These increased limits shall
22  not affect the requirements for proving financial
23  responsibility under s. 324.032(1).
24         Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 324.032, Florida
25  Statutes, is amended to read:
26         324.032  Manner of proving financial responsibility;
27  for-hire passenger transportation vehicles.--
28         (1)  Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 324.031, a
29  person who is either the owner or a lessee required to
30  maintain insurance under s. 324.021(9)(b) and who operates at
31  least 300 taxicabs, limousines, jitneys, or any other for-hire
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                                        CS/HB 393, First Engrossed
  1  passenger transportation vehicles may prove financial
  2  responsibility by satisfying the following:
  3         (a)  Furnishing satisfactory evidence of holding a
  4  motor vehicle liability policy as defined in s. 324.031; or
  5         (b)  Complying with the provisions of s. 324.171, such
  6  compliance to be demonstrated by maintaining at its principal
  7  place of business an audited financial statement, prepared in
  8  accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and
  9  providing to the department a certification issued by a
10  certified public accountant that the applicant's net worth is
11  at least equal to the requirements of s. 324.171 as determined
12  by the Department of Insurance, including claims liabilities
13  in an amount certified as adequate by a Fellow of the Casualty
14  Actuarial Society.
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16  Upon request by the department, the applicant must provide the
17  department at the applicant's principal place of business in
18  this state access to the applicant's underlying financial
19  information and financial statements that provide the basis of
20  the certified public accountant's certification.  The
21  applicant shall reimburse the requesting department for all
22  reasonable costs incurred by it in reviewing the supporting
23  information.  The maximum amount of self-insurance permissible
24  under this subsection is $300,000 $100,000 and must be stated
25  on a per-occurrence basis, and the applicant shall maintain
26  adequate excess insurance issued by an authorized or eligible
27  insurer licensed or approved by the Department of Insurance.
28  All risks self-insured shall remain with the owner or lessee
29  providing it, and the risks are not transferable to any other
30  person, unless a policy complying with paragraph (a) is
31  obtained.
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                                        CS/HB 393, First Engrossed
  1         Section 3.  Subsection (7) of section 627.7295, Florida
  2  Statutes, is amended to read:
  3         627.7295  Motor vehicle insurance contracts.--
  4         (7)  A policy of private passenger motor vehicle
  5  insurance or a binder for such a policy may be initially
  6  issued in this state only if the insurer or agent has
  7  collected from the insured an amount equal to 2 months'
  8  premium.  An insurer, agent, or premium finance company may
  9  not directly or indirectly take any action resulting in the
10  insured having paid from the insured's own funds an amount
11  less than the 2 months' premium required by this subsection.
12  This subsection applies without regard to whether the premium
13  is financed by a premium finance company or is paid pursuant
14  to a periodic payment plan of an insurer or an insurance
15  agent.  This subsection does not apply if an insured or member
16  of the insured's family is renewing or replacing a policy or a
17  binder for such policy written by the same insurer or a member
18  of the same insurer group.  This subsection does not apply to
19  an insurer that issues private passenger motor vehicle
20  coverage primarily to active duty or former military personnel
21  or their dependents. This subsection does not apply if all
22  policy payments are paid pursuant to a payroll deduction plan
23  or an automatic electronic funds transfer payment plan from
24  the policyholder, provided that the first policy payment may
25  be is made by cash, cashier's check, check, or a money order.
26  This subsection and subsection (4) do not apply if all policy
27  payments to an insurer are paid pursuant to an automatic
28  electronic funds transfer payment plan from an agent or a
29  managing general agent, or if the policy is issued pursuant to
30  the transfer of a private passenger motor vehicle insurance
31  book of business by an agent from one insurer to another,
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                                        CS/HB 393, First Engrossed
  1  provided that and if the policy includes, at a minimum,
  2  personal injury protection pursuant to ss. 627.730-627.7405;
  3  motor vehicle property damage liability pursuant to s.
  4  627.7275; and bodily injury liability in at least the amount
  5  of $10,000 because of bodily injury to, or death of, one
  6  person in any one accident and in the amount of $20,000
  7  because of bodily injury to, or death of, two or more persons
  8  in any one accident. This subsection and subsection (4) do not
  9  apply if an insured has had a policy in effect for at least 6
10  months, the insured's agent is terminated by the insurer that
11  issued the policy, and the insured obtains coverage on the
12  policy's renewal date with a new company through the
13  terminated agent.
14         Section 4.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section
15  627.736, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
16         627.736  Required personal injury protection benefits;
17  exclusions; priority; claims.--
18         (5)  CHARGES FOR TREATMENT OF INJURED PERSONS.--
19         (b)1.  An insurer or insured is not required to pay a
20  claim made by a broker or by a person making a claim on behalf
21  of a broker.  However, this sub-paragraph shall not be
22  construed to require reimbursement for persons not otherwise
23  reimbursable.
24         2.  Charges for medically necessary cephalic
25  thermograms, peripheral thermograms, spinal ultrasounds,
26  extremity ultrasounds, video fluoroscopy, and surface
27  electromyography shall not exceed the maximum reimbursement
28  allowance for such procedures as set forth in the applicable
29  fee schedule or other payment methodology established pursuant
30  to s. 440.13.
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                                        CS/HB 393, First Engrossed
  1         3.  Allowable amounts that may be charged to a personal
  2  injury protection insurance insurer and insured for medically
  3  necessary nerve conduction testing when done in conjunction
  4  with a needle electromyography procedure and both are
  5  performed and billed solely by a physician licensed under
  6  chapter 458, chapter 459, chapter 460, or chapter 461 who is
  7  also certified by the American Board of Electrodiagnostic
  8  Medicine or by a board recognized by the American Board of
  9  Medical Specialties or the American Osteopathic Association or
10  who holds diplomate status with the American Chiropractic
11  Neurology Board or its predecessors or the American Board of
12  Chiropractic Orthopedics shall not exceed 200 percent of the
13  allowable amount under the participating physician fee
14  schedule of Medicare Part B for year 2001, in effect on June
15  19, 2001 for the area in which the treatment was rendered,
16  adjusted annually in February of each year, beginning with
17  February 2003, by an additional amount equal to the prior
18  year's annual Medical Care Item of the Consumer Price Index
19  for All Urban Consumers as determined by the Bureau of Labor
20  Statistics of the United States Department of Labor medical
21  Consumer Price Index for Florida.
22         4.  Allowable amounts that may be charged to a personal
23  injury protection insurance insurer and insured for medically
24  necessary nerve conduction testing that does not meet the
25  requirements of subparagraph 3. shall not exceed the
26  applicable fee schedule or other payment methodology
27  established pursuant to s. 440.13.
28         5.  Effective upon this act becoming a law and before
29  November 1, 2001, allowable amounts that may be charged to a
30  personal injury protection insurance insurer and insured for
31  magnetic resonance imaging services shall not exceed 200
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                                        CS/HB 393, First Engrossed
  1  percent of the allowable amount under the participating
  2  physician fee schedule of Medicare Part B for year 2001 in
  3  effect on June 19, 2001, for the area in which the treatment
  4  was rendered. Beginning November 1, 2001, allowable amounts
  5  that may be charged to a personal injury protection insurance
  6  insurer and insured for magnetic resonance imaging services
  7  shall not exceed 175 percent of the allowable amount under the
  8  participating physician fee schedule of Medicare Part B for
  9  year 2001 in effect on June 19, 2001, for the area in which
10  the treatment was rendered, adjusted annually in February of
11  each year, beginning with February 2003, by an additional
12  amount equal to the prior year's annual Medical Care Item of
13  the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers as determined
14  by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States
15  Department of Labor medical Consumer Price Index for Florida,
16  except that allowable amounts that may be charged to a
17  personal injury protection insurance insurer and insured for
18  magnetic resonance imaging services provided in facilities
19  accredited by the American College of Radiology or the Joint
20  Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations shall
21  not exceed 200 percent of the allowable amount under the
22  participating physician fee schedule of Medicare Part B for
23  year 2001 in effect on June 19, 2001, for the area in which
24  the treatment was rendered, adjusted annually in February of
25  each year, beginning with February 2003, by an additional
26  amount equal to the prior year's annual Medical Care Item of
27  the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers as determined
28  by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States
29  Department of Labor medical Consumer Price Index for Florida.
30  This paragraph does not apply to charges for magnetic
31  resonance imaging services and nerve conduction testing for
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                                        CS/HB 393, First Engrossed
  1  inpatients and emergency services and care as defined in
  2  chapter 395 rendered by facilities licensed under chapter 395.
  3         Section 5.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a
  4  law.
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