Senate Bill sb0492

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                   SB 492

    By Senators Brown-Waite and Smith





    10-674-02

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to public records; amending s.

  3         119.07, F.S.; creating an exemption from

  4         public-records requirements; providing that a

  5         request by a law enforcement agency from

  6         another agency for information from a public

  7         entity is exempt; providing that the response

  8         of a public entity to a law enforcement agency

  9         for information is exempt; providing for future

10         repeal and review; providing a statement of

11         public necessity; providing an effective date.

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13  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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15         Section 1.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section

16  119.07, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

17         119.07  Inspection, examination, and duplication of

18  records; exemptions.--

19         (3)

20         (b)1.  Active criminal intelligence information and

21  active criminal investigative information are exempt from the

22  provisions of subsection (1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State

23  Constitution.

24         2.  A request of a law enforcement agency to inspect or

25  copy a public record that is in the custody of another agency,

26  the custodian's response to the request, and any information

27  that would identify the public record that was requested by

28  the law enforcement agency or provided by the custodian are

29  exempt from the requirements of subsection (1) and s. 24(a),

30  Art. I of the State Constitution, during the period in which

31  the information constitutes criminal-intelligence information

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                   SB 492
    10-674-02




  1  or criminal-investigative information that is active. The law

  2  enforcement agency shall give notice to the custodial agency

  3  when the criminal-intelligence information or

  4  criminal-investigative information is no longer active, so

  5  that the custodian's response to the request and information

  6  that would identify the public record requested are available

  7  to the public. This subparagraph is subject to the Open

  8  Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s.

  9  119.15 and shall stand repealed October 2, 2007, unless

10  reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the

11  Legislature.

12         Section 2.  The Legislature finds that the exemption

13  from public-records requirements which is provided in section

14  119.07(3)(b)2., Florida Statutes, is a public necessity

15  because criminal investigations are jeopardized if law

16  enforcement requests to inspect or copy a public record, the

17  record custodian's response to such a request, or other

18  information that would identify the records requested are

19  available to the public. Persons who obtain such information

20  may inadvertently or purposefully make the subjects of such

21  investigations aware that an investigation is active. If it is

22  discovered that criminal activity is being investigated,

23  perpetrators of that activity may flee, destroy evidence,

24  evade prosecution, or speed up the timetable for the

25  performance of that illegal activity. Therefore, the

26  Legislature finds that requests of law enforcement agencies to

27  inspect or copy public records that are in the custody of

28  other agencies, as well as the response of the custodian to

29  such a request, and any information that would identify the

30  specific records requested by a law enforcement agency, must

31  be exempt during the period in which the information

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    Florida Senate - 2002                                   SB 492
    10-674-02




  1  constitutes criminal-intelligence information or

  2  criminal-investigative information that is active.

  3         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

  4  law.

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  7                          SENATE SUMMARY

  8    Creates an exemption for the request of a law enforcement
      agency to inspect or copy records of another agency that
  9    are related to an active criminal investigation. Also
      exempts the response of the custodial agency to the law
10    enforcement request, as well as any information that
      would identify the requested records. Provides for future
11    repeal and review. Provides a statement of public
      necessity.
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