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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to motor vehicle manufacturers, |
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distributors, importers, and dealers; amending s. 320.13, |
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F.S.; clarifying provisions for use of dealer license |
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plates; amending s. 320.60, F.S.; clarifying definition of |
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"motor vehicle" and defining the terms "service" and |
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"certified preowned vehicle" for purposes of specified |
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provisions; amending s. 320.64, F.S.; prohibiting certain |
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acts by licensee or applicant; amending s. 320.642, F.S.; |
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revising provisions for evidence that an area is |
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adequately served; expanding grounds for protest of |
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proposed additional or relocated motor vehicle dealer; |
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amending s. 320.643, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
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transfer, assignment, or sale of franchise agreement; |
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prohibiting rejection or withholding of approval by |
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licensee; requiring condition be met to protect the |
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licensee from liability; amending s. 320.644, F.S., |
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relating to change in executive management; defining |
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"executive management"; revising procedures for approval |
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or rejection of change; specifying that termination of |
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employment is not deemed a change under the section; |
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prohibiting rejection or withholding of approval by |
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licensee; providing conditions for rejection or |
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withholding of approval by licensee; requiring condition |
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be met to protect the licensee from liability; amending s. |
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320.695, F.S.; revising provisions relating to injunctive |
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relief from violation of specified provisions regulating |
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motor vehicle manufacturers, distributors, importers, and |
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dealers; providing standing for described associations of |
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dealers to seek injunctive relief; amending s. 320.699, |
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F.S.; revising administrative hearing procedures for |
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certain complaints; amending s. 501.976, F.S., relating to |
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actionable, unfair, or deceptive acts or practices by a |
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motor vehicle dealer; revising specifications for |
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representation by dealer of vehicle as a demonstrator; |
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amending s. 817.7001, F.S.; revising the definition of |
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"credit service organization" to exclude specified motor |
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vehicle dealers for purposes of provisions regulating such |
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organizations; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
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320.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
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320.13 Dealer and manufacturer license plates and |
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alternative method of registration.-- |
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(1)(a) Any licensed motor vehicle dealer and any licensed |
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mobile home dealer may, upon payment of the license tax imposed |
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by s. 320.08(12), secure one or more dealer license plates, |
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which are valid for use on motor vehicles or mobile homes owned |
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by the dealer to whom such plates are issued while the motor |
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vehicles are in inventory and for sale, or while being operated |
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in connection with such dealer's business, or while being |
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operated by a dealer owner or executive or a family member of |
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such dealer owner or executive, with the permission of the |
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dealer, or while being operated for demonstration purposes,but |
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are not valid for use for hire. Dealer license plates may not be |
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used on any tow truck or wrecker unless the tow truck or wrecker |
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is being demonstrated for sale, and the dealer license plates |
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may not be used on a vehicle used to transport another motor |
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vehicle for the motor vehicle dealer. |
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Section 2. Subsection (10) of section 320.60, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended, and subsections (16) and (17) are added to |
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said section, to read: |
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320.60 Definitions for ss. 320.61-320.70.--Whenever used |
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in ss. 320.61-320.70, unless the context otherwise requires, the |
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following words and terms have the following meanings: |
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(10) "Motor vehicle" means any new automobile, motorcycle, |
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or truck, including all trucks regardless of weight, heavy |
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trucks as defined in s. 320.01(10), and trucks as defined in s. |
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320.01(9),the equitable or legal title to which has never been |
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transferred by a manufacturer, distributor, importer, or dealer |
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to an ultimate purchaser; however, when legal title is not |
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transferred but possession of a motor vehicle is transferred |
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pursuant to a conditional sales contract or lease and the |
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conditions are not satisfied and the vehicle is returned to the |
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motor vehicle dealer, the motor vehicle may be resold by the |
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motor vehicle dealer as a new motor vehicle, provided the |
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selling motor vehicle dealer gives the following written notice |
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to the purchaser: "THIS VEHICLE WAS DELIVERED TO A PREVIOUS |
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PURCHASER." The purchaser shall sign an acknowledgment, a copy |
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of which is kept in the selling dealer's file. |
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(16) "Service" means any maintenance, repair, or |
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replacement of any part of any motor vehicle or used motor |
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vehicle that is sold or provided to an owner, operator, or user |
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pursuant to a service contract or motor vehicle warranty. |
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(17) "Certified preowned vehicle" refers to a used motor |
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vehicle for which a licensee, manufacturer, or common entity has |
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established criteria or standards, including reconditioning, for |
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certification of such used motor vehicle. |
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Section 3. Subsection (33) is added to section 320.64, |
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Florida Statutes, to read: |
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320.64 Denial, suspension, or revocation of license; |
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grounds.--A license of a licensee under s. 320.61 may be denied, |
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suspended, or revoked within the entire state or at any specific |
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location or locations within the state at which the applicant or |
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licensee engages or proposes to engage in business, upon proof |
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that the section was violated with sufficient frequency to |
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establish a pattern of wrongdoing, and a licensee or applicant |
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shall be liable for claims and remedies provided in ss. 320.695 |
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and 320.697 for any violation of any of the following |
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provisions. A licensee is prohibited from committing the |
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following acts: |
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(33) The applicant or licensee attempts to sell or lease |
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or sells or leases used motor vehicles at retail, including |
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certified preowned vehicles, of the line-make that is the |
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subject of any franchise agreement with a motor vehicle dealer |
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in this state. |
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(a) No licensee or common entity, after enactment of this |
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subsection, shall include in any franchise agreement with a |
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motor vehicle dealer any obligation of the motor vehicle dealer |
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with respect to the sale or lease, or offering for sale or |
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lease, of any used motor vehicle, including any certified |
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preowned vehicle; however, a licensee may prescribe requirements |
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for: |
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1. Facility space requirements for used vehicles. |
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2. A number of sales personnel for the sale or lease of |
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used vehicles, provided such requirements are written, |
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reasonable as to the market potential of each similarly sized |
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motor vehicle dealer, and uniformly applied. |
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(b) No licensee, by agreement or otherwise, in connection |
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with a motor vehicle dealer's sale or lease at retail of any |
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used vehicle, including any certified preowned vehicle, shall |
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require a motor vehicle dealer to issue to its customer any |
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extension of any original warranty or extended service contract |
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that overlaps, as to time, mileage, or coverage, with the |
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original warranty if the motor vehicle dealer or customer must |
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pay anything of value for such extension or extended service |
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contract. |
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(c) No licensee, manufacturer, or common entity, after |
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enactment of this subsection, by agreement, program, or |
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otherwise, shall: |
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1. Establish or continue any motor vehicle dealer |
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incentive, bonus, benefit, or other program; or |
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2. Condition a motor vehicle dealer's eligibility for, or |
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receipt of, a bonus, incentive, or benefit
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which is based upon the dealer certifying, selling, or leasing a |
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prescribed or predetermined quantity of used motor vehicles, |
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including certified preowned vehicles. |
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(d) No licensee shall: |
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1. Establish any new motor vehicle sales planning volume |
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for any motor vehicle dealer, regardless of the terminology used |
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by a licensee to describe the quantity of new motor vehicles to |
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be made available to the dealer from the licensee in any period; |
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2. Refuse a new motor vehicle dealer its fair share of new |
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motor vehicle allocation; or |
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3. Fail or refuse to sell to a new motor vehicle dealer |
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any new motor vehicles, if such planning volume, allocation, |
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failure, or refusal is based upon a dealer selling, leasing, or |
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certifying a quantity of used motor vehicles, including |
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certified preowned vehicles, prescribed by the licensee. |
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A motor vehicle dealer who can demonstrate that a violation of, |
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or failure to comply with, any of the preceding provisions by an |
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applicant or licensee will or can adversely and pecuniarily |
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affect the complaining dealer, shall be entitled to pursue all |
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of the remedies, procedures, and rights of recovery available |
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under ss. 320.695 and 320.697. |
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Section 4. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and subsection |
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(3) of section 320.642, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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320.642 Dealer licenses in areas previously served; |
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procedure.-- |
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(2) |
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(b) In determining whether the existing franchised motor |
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vehicle dealer or dealers are providing adequate representation |
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in the community or territory for the line-make, the department |
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may consider evidence which may include, but is not limited to: |
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1. The impact of the establishment of the proposed or |
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relocated dealer on the consumers, public interest, existing |
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dealers, and the licensee; provided, however, that financial |
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impact may only be considered with respect to the protesting |
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dealer or dealers. |
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2. The size and permanency of investment reasonably made |
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and reasonable obligations incurred by the existing dealer or |
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dealers to perform their obligations under the dealer agreement. |
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3. The reasonably expected market penetration of the line- |
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make motor vehicle for the community or territory involved, |
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after consideration of all factors which may affect said |
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penetration, including, but not limited to, demographic factors |
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such as age, income, import penetration,education, size class |
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preference, product popularity, retail lease transactions, or |
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other factors affecting sales to consumers of the community or |
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territory. Furthermore, with respect to any geographic |
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comparison area used to evaluate the performance of the |
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line-make within the community or territory, such comparison |
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area shall be reasonably similar in demographic traits to the |
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community or territory, including, but not limited to, age, |
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income, import penetration, education, size class preference, |
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and product popularity, and such comparison area shall not be |
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smaller than an entire county. Reasonably expected market |
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penetration shall be measured with respect to the community or |
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territory as a whole and not with respect to any part thereof or |
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identifiable plot therein. |
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4. Any actions by the licensees in denying its existing |
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dealer or dealers of the same line-make the opportunity for |
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reasonable growth, market expansion, or relocation, including |
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the availability of line-make vehicles in keeping with the |
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reasonable expectations of the licensee in providing an adequate |
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number of dealers in the community or territory. |
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5. Any attempts by the licensee to coerce the existing |
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dealer or dealers into consenting to additional or relocated |
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franchises of the same line-make in the community or territory. |
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6. Distance, travel time, traffic patterns, and |
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accessibility between the existing dealer or dealers of the same |
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line-make and the location of the proposed additional or |
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relocated dealer. |
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7. Whether benefits to consumers will likely occur from |
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the establishment or relocation of the dealership which the |
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protesting dealer or dealers prove cannot be obtained by other |
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geographic or demographic changes or expected changes in the |
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community or territory. |
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8. Whether the protesting dealer or dealers are in |
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substantial compliance with their dealer agreement. |
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9. Whether there is adequate interbrand and intrabrand |
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competition with respect to said line-make in the community or |
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territory and adequately convenient consumer care for the motor |
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vehicles of the line-make, including the adequacy of sales and |
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service facilities. |
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10. Whether the establishment or relocation of the |
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proposed dealership appears to be warranted and justified based |
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on economic and marketing conditions pertinent to dealers |
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competing in the community or territory, including anticipated |
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future changes. |
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11. The volume of registrations and service business |
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transacted by the existing dealer or dealers of the same line- |
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make in the relevant community or territory of the proposed |
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dealership. |
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(3) An existing franchised motor vehicle dealer or dealers |
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shall have standing to protest a proposed additional or |
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relocated motor vehicle dealer where the existing motor vehicle |
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dealer or dealers have a franchise agreement for the same line- |
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make vehicle to be sold or servicedby the proposed additional |
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or relocated motor vehicle dealer and are physically located so |
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as to meet or satisfy any of the following requirements or |
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conditions: |
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(a) If the proposed additional or relocated motor vehicle |
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dealer is to be located in a county with a population of less |
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than 300,000 according to the most recent data of the United |
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States Census Bureau or the data of the Bureau of Economic and |
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Business Research of the University of Florida: |
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1. The proposed additional or relocated motor vehicle |
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dealer is to be located in the area designated or described as |
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the area of responsibility, or such similarly designated area, |
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including the entire area designated as a multiple-point area, |
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in the franchise agreement or in any related document or |
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commitment with the existing motor vehicle dealer or dealers of |
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the same line-make as such agreement existed upon October 1, |
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1988; |
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2. The existing motor vehicle dealer or dealers of the |
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same line-make have a licensed franchise location within a |
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radius of 20 miles of the location of the proposed additional or |
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relocated motor vehicle dealer; or |
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3. Any existing motor vehicle dealer or dealers of the |
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same line-make can establish that during any 12-month period of |
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the 36-month period preceding the filing of the licensee's |
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application for the proposed dealership, such dealer or its |
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predecessor made 25 percent of its retail sales of new motor |
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vehicles to persons whose registered household addresses were |
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located within a radius of 20 miles of the location of the |
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proposed additional or relocated motor vehicle dealer; provided |
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such existing dealer is located in the same county or any county |
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contiguous to the county where the additional or relocated |
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dealer is proposed to be located. |
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(b) If the proposed additional or relocated motor vehicle |
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dealer is to be located in a county with a population of more |
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than 300,000 according to the most recent data of the United |
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States Census Bureau or the data of the Bureau of Economic and |
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Business Research of the University of Florida: |
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1. Any existing motor vehicle dealer or dealers of the |
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same line-make have a licensed franchise location within a |
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radius of 12.5 miles of the location of the proposed additional |
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or relocated motor vehicle dealer; or |
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2. Any existing motor vehicle dealer or dealers of the |
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same line-make can establish that during any 12-month period of |
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the 36-month period preceding the filing of the licensee's |
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application for the proposed dealership, such dealer or its |
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predecessor made 25 percent of its retail sales of new motor |
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vehicles to persons whose registered household addresses were |
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located within a radius of 12.5 miles of the location of the |
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proposed additional or relocated motor vehicle dealer; provided |
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such existing dealer is located in the same county or any county |
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contiguous to the county where the additional or relocated |
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dealer is proposed to be located. |
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Section 5. Section 320.643, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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320.643 Transfer, assignment, or sale of franchise |
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agreements.-- |
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(1) A motor vehicle dealer shall not transfer, assign, or |
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sell a franchise agreement to another person unless the dealer |
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first notifies the licensee of the dealer's decision to make |
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such transfer, by written notice setting forth the prospective |
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transferee's name, address, financial qualification, and |
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business experience during the previous 5 years. The licensee |
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shall, in writing, within 60 days after receipt of such notice, |
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inform the dealer either of the licensee's approval of the |
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transfer, assignment, or sale or of the unacceptability of the |
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proposed transferee, setting forth the material reasons for the |
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rejection. If the licensee does not so inform the dealer within |
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the 60-day period, its approval of the proposed transfer is |
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deemed granted. No such transfer, assignment, or sale will be |
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valid unless the transferee agrees in writing to comply with all |
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requirements of the franchise then in effect. For the purposes |
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of this section, the refusal by the licensee to accept a |
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proposed transferee who is of good moral character and who |
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otherwise meets the written, reasonable, and uniformly applied |
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standards or qualifications, if any, of the licensee relating to |
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financial qualifications of the transferee and the business |
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experience of the transferee or the transferee's executive |
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management is presumed to be unreasonable. A motor vehicle |
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dealer whose proposed sale is rejected may, within 60 days |
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following such receipt of such rejection, file with the |
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department a complaint for a determination that the proposed |
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transferee has been rejected in violation of this section. The |
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licensee has the burden of proof with respect to all issues |
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raised by such complaint. The department shall determine, and |
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enter an order providing, that the proposed transferee is either |
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qualified or is not and cannot be qualified for specified |
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reasons, or the order may provide the conditions under which a |
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proposed transferee would be qualified. If the licensee fails to |
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file such a response to the motor vehicle dealer's complaint |
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within 30 days after receipt of the complaint, unless the |
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parties agree in writing to an extension, or if the department, |
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after a hearing, renders a decision other than one disqualifying |
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the proposed transferee, the franchise agreement between the |
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motor vehicle dealer and the licensee shall be deemed amended to |
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incorporate such transfer or amended in accordance with the |
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determination and order rendered, effective upon compliance by |
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the proposed transferee with any conditions set forth in the |
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determination or order. |
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(2)(a)Notwithstanding the terms of any franchise |
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agreement, a licensee shall not, by contract or otherwise, fail |
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or refuse to give effect to, prevent, prohibit, or penalize, or |
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attempt to refuse to give effect to, prevent, prohibit, or |
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penalize, any motor vehicle dealer or any proprietor, partner, |
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stockholder, owner, or other person who holds or otherwise owns |
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an interest therein from selling, assigning, transferring, |
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alienating, or otherwise disposing of, in whole or in part, the |
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equity interest of any of them in such motor vehicle dealer to |
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any other person or persons, including a corporation established |
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or existing for the purpose of owning or holding the stock or |
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ownership interests of other entities, unless the licensee |
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proves at a hearing pursuant to this section that such sale, |
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transfer, alienation, or other disposition is to a person who is |
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not, or whose controlling executive management is not, of good |
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moral character. A motor vehicle dealer, or any proprietor, |
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partner, stockholder, owner, or other person who holds or |
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otherwise owns an interest in the motor vehicle dealer, who |
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desires to sell, assign, transfer, alienate, or otherwise |
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dispose of any interest in such motor vehicle dealer shall |
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notify, or cause the proposed transferee to so notify, the |
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licensee, in writing, of the identity and address of the |
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proposed transferee. A licensee who receives such notice may, |
|
354
|
within 60 days following such receipt, notify the motor vehicle |
|
355
|
dealer in writing that the proposed transferee is not a person |
|
356
|
qualified to be a transferee under this section and setting |
|
357
|
forth the material reasons for such rejection. Failure of the |
|
358
|
licensee to notify the motor vehicle dealer within the 60-day |
|
359
|
period of such rejection shall be deemed an approval of the |
|
360
|
transfer. Any person whose proposed sale of stock is rejected |
|
361
|
may file within 60 days of receipt of such rejection a complaint |
|
362
|
with the department alleging that the rejection was in violation |
|
363
|
of the law or the franchise agreement. The licensee has the |
|
364
|
burden of proof with respect to all issues raised by such |
|
365
|
complaint. The department shall determine, and enter an order |
|
366
|
providing, that the proposed transferee either is qualified or |
|
367
|
is not and cannot be qualified for specified reasons; or the |
|
368
|
order may provide the conditions under which a proposed |
|
369
|
transferee would be qualified. If the licensee fails to file a |
|
370
|
response to the motor vehicle dealer's complaint within 30 days |
|
371
|
of receipt of the complaint, unless the parties agree in writing |
|
372
|
to an extension, or if the department, after a hearing, renders |
|
373
|
a decision on the complaint other than one disqualifying the |
|
374
|
proposed transferee, the transfer shall be deemed approved in |
|
375
|
accordance with the determination and order rendered, effective |
|
376
|
upon compliance by the proposed transferee with any conditions |
|
377
|
set forth in the determination or order. |
|
378
|
(b) During the pendency of any such hearing, the franchise |
|
379
|
agreement of the motor vehicle dealer shall continue in effect |
|
380
|
in accordance with its terms. The department shall expedite any |
|
381
|
determination requested under this section.
|
|
382
|
(3) During the pendency of any such hearing, the franchise |
|
383
|
agreement of the motor vehicle dealer shall continue in effect |
|
384
|
in accordance with its terms. The department shall expedite any |
|
385
|
determination requested under this section.
|
|
386
|
(4)(3)Notwithstanding the terms of any franchise |
|
387
|
agreement, the acceptance by the licensee of the proposed |
|
388
|
transferee shall not be unreasonably withheld. For the purposes |
|
389
|
of this section, the refusal by the licensee to accept a |
|
390
|
proposed transferee who satisfies the criteria set forth in |
|
391
|
subsection (1) or subsection (2) is presumed to be unreasonable. |
|
392
|
(5) It shall be a violation of this section for the |
|
393
|
licensee to reject or withhold approval of a proposed transfer |
|
394
|
unless the licensee can prove in any court of competent |
|
395
|
jurisdiction or in a hearing before the department or in defense |
|
396
|
of any claim brought pursuant to s. 320.697 that, in fact, the |
|
397
|
proposed transferee was not qualified as set forth in subsection |
|
398
|
(1) or subsection (2). Alleging the permitted statutory grounds |
|
399
|
by the licensee in the written rejection of the proposed |
|
400
|
transfer shall not protect the licensee from liability for |
|
401
|
violating this section unless the licensee can prove such |
|
402
|
allegations are true.
|
|
403
|
Section 6. Section 320.644, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
404
|
to read: |
|
405
|
320.644 Change of executive management control; objection |
|
406
|
by licensee; procedure.-- |
|
407
|
(1) No licensee shall prohibit or prevent, or attempt to |
|
408
|
prohibit or prevent, any motor vehicle dealer from changing the |
|
409
|
executive management control of the motor vehicle dealer unless |
|
410
|
the proposed change of executive management control of the motor |
|
411
|
vehicle dealer is to a person or persons not of good moral |
|
412
|
character or who do not meet the written, reasonable, and |
|
413
|
uniformly applied standards of the licensee relating to the |
|
414
|
business experience of executive management required by the |
|
415
|
licensee of its motor vehicle dealers.A motor vehicle dealer |
|
416
|
who desires to change its executive management control shall |
|
417
|
notify the licensee by written notice, setting forth the name, |
|
418
|
address, and business experience of the proposed executive |
|
419
|
management. A licensee who receives such notice shall, in |
|
420
|
writingmay, within 60 days following such receipt, inform the |
|
421
|
motor vehicle dealer either of the approval of the proposed |
|
422
|
change in executive management or the unacceptability of the |
|
423
|
proposed change. If the licensee does not so inform the motor |
|
424
|
vehicle dealer within the 60-day period, its approval of the |
|
425
|
proposed change is deemed granted. For the purposes of this |
|
426
|
section, rejection of a proposed change to a person who is of |
|
427
|
good moral character and who otherwise meets the written, |
|
428
|
reasonable, and uniformly applied standards of the licensee |
|
429
|
relating to the business experience of executive management |
|
430
|
required by the licensee of its motor vehicles dealers is |
|
431
|
presumed to be unreasonable. A motor vehicle dealer whose |
|
432
|
proposed change is rejected may, within 60 days following |
|
433
|
receipt of such rejection, file with the department a complaint |
|
434
|
for a determination that the proposed change of executive |
|
435
|
management has been rejected in violation of this section. The |
|
436
|
licensee has the burden of proof with respect to all issues |
|
437
|
raised by such complaint. The department shall determine, and |
|
438
|
enter an order providing, that the person proposed for the |
|
439
|
change is either qualified or is not and cannot be qualified for |
|
440
|
specific reasons, or the order may provide the conditions under |
|
441
|
which a proposed executive manager would be qualified. If the |
|
442
|
licensee fails to file a response to the motor vehicle dealer's |
|
443
|
complaint within 30 days after receipt of the complaint, unless |
|
444
|
the parties agree in writing to an extension, or if the |
|
445
|
department after a hearing renders a decision other than one |
|
446
|
disqualifying the person proposed for the change, the franchise |
|
447
|
agreement between the motor vehicle dealer and the licensee |
|
448
|
shall be deemed amended to incorporate such change or amended in |
|
449
|
accordance with the determination or order rendered, effective |
|
450
|
upon compliance by the person proposed for the change with any |
|
451
|
conditions set forth in the determination or orderfile with the |
|
452
|
department a verified complaint for a determination that the |
|
453
|
proposed change of executive management will result in executive |
|
454
|
management control by persons who are not of good moral |
|
455
|
character or who do not meet such licensee's standards. The |
|
456
|
licensee has the burden of proof with respect to all issues |
|
457
|
raised by such verified complaint. If the licensee fails to file |
|
458
|
such verified complaint within such 60-day period or if the |
|
459
|
department, after a hearing, dismisses the complaint, the |
|
460
|
franchise agreement between the motor vehicle dealer and the |
|
461
|
licensee shall be deemed amended to incorporate such change or |
|
462
|
amended in accordance with the decision rendered. For the |
|
463
|
purpose of this section, the mere termination of employment of |
|
464
|
executive management, including the dealer/operator or such |
|
465
|
similarly designated person or persons, shall not be deemed to |
|
466
|
be a change in executive management or a transfer of the |
|
467
|
franchise. Provided, however, the designation of replacement |
|
468
|
executive management shall be subject to this section. |
|
469
|
(2) For the purpose of this section, the mere termination |
|
470
|
of employment of executive management shall not be deemed to be |
|
471
|
a change in executive management or a transfer of the franchise; |
|
472
|
however, the proposal of replacement executive management shall |
|
473
|
be subject to this sectionDuring the pendency of any such |
|
474
|
hearing, the franchise agreement of the motor vehicle dealer |
|
475
|
shall continue in effect in accordance with its terms. The |
|
476
|
department shall expedite any determination requested under this |
|
477
|
section. |
|
478
|
(3) For the purpose of this section, the term "executive |
|
479
|
management" shall mean and be limited to the person or persons |
|
480
|
designated under the franchise agreement as the dealer-operator, |
|
481
|
executive manager, or similarly designated persons who are |
|
482
|
responsible for the overall day-to-day operation of the |
|
483
|
dealership. A motor vehicle dealer may change all other |
|
484
|
dealership personnel without seeking approval from the licensee. |
|
485
|
(4) During the pendency of any such hearing, the franchise |
|
486
|
agreement of the motor vehicle dealer shall continue in effect |
|
487
|
in accordance with its terms. The department shall expedite any |
|
488
|
determination requested under this section. |
|
489
|
(5) It shall be a violation of this section for the |
|
490
|
licensee to reject or withhold approval of a proposed change of |
|
491
|
executive management, unless the licensee can prove in any court |
|
492
|
of competent jurisdiction or in a hearing before the department |
|
493
|
or in defense of any claim brought pursuant to s. 320.697 that, |
|
494
|
in fact, the person proposed for executive management was not |
|
495
|
qualified as set forth in subsection (1). Alleging the permitted |
|
496
|
statutory grounds by the licensee in the written rejection of |
|
497
|
the proposed change of executive management shall not protect |
|
498
|
the licensee from liability for violating this section unless |
|
499
|
the licensee proves such allegations are true. |
|
500
|
Section 7. Section 320.695, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
501
|
to read: |
|
502
|
320.695 Injunction.--In addition to the remedies provided |
|
503
|
in this chapter, and notwithstanding the existence of any |
|
504
|
adequate remedy at law, the department, or any motor vehicle |
|
505
|
dealer or any association of 30 or more motor vehicle dealersin |
|
506
|
the name of the department and state andfor the use and benefit |
|
507
|
of one or morethe motor vehicle dealersdealer, is authorized |
|
508
|
to make application to any circuit court of the state for the |
|
509
|
grant, upon a hearing and for cause shown, of a temporary or |
|
510
|
permanent injunction, or both, restraining any person from |
|
511
|
acting as a licensee under the terms of ss. 320.60-320.70 |
|
512
|
without being properly licensed hereunder, or from violating or |
|
513
|
continuing to violate or threatening to violateany of the |
|
514
|
provisions of ss. 320.60-320.70, or from failing or refusing to |
|
515
|
comply with the requirements of this law or any rule or |
|
516
|
regulation adopted hereunder. Such injunction shall be issued |
|
517
|
without bond. A single act in violation of the provisions of ss. |
|
518
|
320.60-320.70 shall be sufficient to authorize the issuance of |
|
519
|
an injunction. However, this statutory remedy shall not be |
|
520
|
applicable to any motor vehicle dealer after final determination |
|
521
|
by the department under s. 320.641(3). |
|
522
|
Section 8. Subsection (3) is added to section 320.699, |
|
523
|
Florida Statutes, to read: |
|
524
|
320.699 Administrative hearings and adjudications; |
|
525
|
procedure.-- |
|
526
|
(3) If a complaint is filed pursuant to s. 320.6403, s. |
|
527
|
320.641, s. 320.643, s. 320.644, or s. 320.696, a hearing shall |
|
528
|
be held no sooner than 180 days nor later than 240 days after |
|
529
|
the date of the filing of the complaint unless all parties |
|
530
|
stipulate to a hearing date sooner than 180 days, or unless the |
|
531
|
time is extended by the administrative law judge for good cause |
|
532
|
shown. This subsection shall govern the schedule of hearings in |
|
533
|
lieu of any other provision of law with respect to |
|
534
|
administrative hearings conducted by the Department of Highway |
|
535
|
Safety and Motor Vehicles or the Division of Administrative |
|
536
|
Hearings, including performance standards of state agencies, |
|
537
|
which may be included in current and future appropriations acts.
|
|
538
|
Section 9. Subsection (2) of section 501.976, Florida |
|
539
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
540
|
501.976 Actionable, unfair, or deceptive acts or |
|
541
|
practices.--It is an unfair or deceptive act or practice, |
|
542
|
actionable under the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade |
|
543
|
Practices Act, for a dealer to: |
|
544
|
(2) Represent directly or indirectly that a vehicle is a |
|
545
|
demonstrator unless the vehicle was driven by prospective |
|
546
|
customers of a dealership selling the vehicle and such vehicle |
|
547
|
complies with the definition of a demonstrator in s. 320.60(3). |
|
548
|
|
|
549
|
In any civil litigation resulting from a violation of this |
|
550
|
section, when evaluating the reasonableness of an award of |
|
551
|
attorney's fees to a private person, the trial court shall |
|
552
|
consider the amount of actual damages in relation to the time |
|
553
|
spent. |
|
554
|
Section 10. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
|
555
|
817.7001, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
556
|
817.7001 Definitions.--As used in this part: |
|
557
|
(2) |
|
558
|
(b) "Credit service organization" does not include: |
|
559
|
1. Any person authorized to make loans or extensions of |
|
560
|
credit under the laws of this state or the United States who is |
|
561
|
subject to regulation and supervision by this state or the |
|
562
|
United States or a lender approved by the United States |
|
563
|
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for participation in |
|
564
|
any mortgage insurance program under the National Housing Act; |
|
565
|
2. Any bank, savings bank, or savings and loan association |
|
566
|
whose deposits or accounts are eligible for insurance by the |
|
567
|
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and |
|
568
|
Loan Insurance Corporation, or a subsidiary of such bank, |
|
569
|
savings bank, or savings and loan association; |
|
570
|
3. Any credit union, federal credit union, or out-of-state |
|
571
|
credit union doing business in this state; |
|
572
|
4. Any nonprofit organization exempt from taxation under |
|
573
|
s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code; |
|
574
|
5. Any person licensed as a real estate broker by this |
|
575
|
state if the person is acting within the course and scope of |
|
576
|
that license; |
|
577
|
6. Any person collecting consumer claims pursuant to s. |
|
578
|
559.72; |
|
579
|
7. Any person licensed to practice law in this state if |
|
580
|
the person renders services within the course and scope of his |
|
581
|
or her practice as an attorney and does not engage in the credit |
|
582
|
service business on a regular and continuing basis; |
|
583
|
8. Any broker-dealer registered with the Securities and |
|
584
|
Exchange Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission |
|
585
|
if the broker-dealer is acting within the course and scope of |
|
586
|
that regulation; or |
|
587
|
9. Any consumer reporting agency as defined in the Federal |
|
588
|
Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C. ss. 1681-1681t; or |
|
589
|
10. Any motor vehicle dealer as defined by s. 320.27(1)(c) |
|
590
|
or s. 320.60(11)(a) and (b). |
|
591
|
Section 11. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
|
592
|
law. |