HOUSE AMENDMENT
Bill No. SB 1164
   
1 CHAMBER ACTION
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Senate House
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12          Representative Sorensen offered the following:
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14          Amendment (with title amendment)
15          Remove everything after the enacting clause, and insert:
16          Section 1. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3), paragraph (b)
17    of subsection (4), paragraph (a) of subsection (5), and
18    subsections (11) and (13) of section 70.001, Florida Statutes,
19    are amended to read:
20          70.001 Private property rights protection.--
21          (3) For purposes of this section:
22          (d) The term "action of a governmental entity" means a
23    specific action of a governmental entity which affects real
24    property, including action on an application or permit. The term
25    does not include action to enforce compliance with uniform laws
26    enacted or regulations adopted to protect public safety, such as
27    building codes and fire codes. In addition, the term does not
28    include action involving the construction, expansion, or
29    maintenance of capital facilities.
30          (4)
31          (b) The governmental entity shall provide written notice
32    of the claim to all parties to any administrative action that
33    gave rise to the claim, and to owners of real property
34    contiguous to the owner's property at the addresses listed on
35    the most recent county tax rolls. Within 15 days after the claim
36    isbeingpresented, the governmental entity shall report the
37    claim in writing to the state land planning agencyDepartment of
38    Legal Affairs, and shall provide the agencydepartmentwith the
39    name, address, and telephone number of the employee of the
40    governmental entity from whom additional information may be
41    obtained about the claim during the pendency of the claim and
42    any subsequent judicial action.
43          (5)(a) During the 180-day-notice period, unless a
44    settlement offer is accepted by the property owner, each of the
45    governmental entities provided notice pursuant to paragraph
46    (4)(a) shall issue a written ripenessdecision identifying the
47    allowable uses to which the subject property may be put. The
48    failure of the governmental entity to issue such a written
49    ripeness decision during the 180-day-notice period shall cause
50    be deemed to ripen the prior action of the governmental entity
51    to become its final decision identifying the uses for the
52    subject property. Whether rendered by submission of a written
53    decision during the 180-day-notice period or by failure to
54    submit such a written decision, the final decision of a
55    governmental entity produced under this paragraph operates as a
56    final decision that has been rejected by the property owner.
57    This final decision, and shall operate as a ripeness decision
58    that has been rejected by the property owner. The ripeness
59    decision,as a matter of law, constitutes the last prerequisite
60    to judicial review of the merits, and the matter shall be deemed
61    ripe or finalfor the purposes of the judicial proceeding
62    created by this section, notwithstanding the availability of
63    other administrative remedies.
64          (11) A cause of action may not be commenced under this
65    section if the claim is presented more than 1 year after a law
66    or regulation is first applied by the governmental entity to the
67    property at issue. Enacting a law or adopting a regulation does
68    not constitute applying the law or regulation to a property.If
69    an owner seeks relief from the governmental action through
70    lawfully available administrative or judicial proceedings, the
71    time for bringing an action under this section is tolled until
72    the conclusion of such proceedings.
73          (13) In accordance with s. 13, Art. X of the State
74    Constitution, the state, for itself and for its agencies or
75    subdivisions, prospectively waives sovereign immunity for
76    liability for actions subject to this section, but only to the
77    extent specified in this section.This section does not affect
78    the sovereign immunity of government.
79          Section 2. Private property rights and regional
80    reservoirs.--
81          (1) The Legislature finds that construction of a regional
82    reservoir designed to store more than 10 billion gallons of
83    water may inordinately burden nearby real property because of
84    the proximity of the reservoir and may result in a loss of value
85    for the property owner. Therefore, a regional water supply
86    authority, serving three or fewer counties, that is authorized
87    to construct, operate, and maintain such a regional reservoir
88    shall be deemed a governmental entity under s. 70.001, Florida
89    Statutes, the Bert J. Harris, Jr., Private Property Rights
90    Protection Act, for purposes of this section.
91          (2) This section provides a cause of action for the
92    actions of a regional water supply authority, in siting and
93    constructing a reservoir as described in subsection (1), that
94    may not rise to the level of a taking under the State
95    Constitution or the United States Constitution. This section may
96    not necessarily be construed under the case law regarding
97    takings if the action of a regional water supply authority does
98    not rise to the level of a taking. The provisions of this
99    section are cumulative and do not abrogate any other remedy
100    lawfully available, including any remedy lawfully available for
101    the actions of a regional water supply authority that rise to
102    the level of a taking. However, a regional water supply
103    authority may not be liable more than once for compensation due
104    to an action of the regional water supply authority that results
105    in a loss of value for a subject real property.
106          (3) Each owner of real property located within 10,000 feet
107    of the center of the footprint of a regional reservoir, as
108    described in subsection (1), or 5,500 feet from the exterior of
109    the berm of such reservoir, may present a claim for compensation
110    in writing to the head of the regional water supply authority on
111    or before December 31, 2004, for a loss in property value
112    resulting from the proximity of the reservoir. For each claim
113    presented under this section, s. 70.001, Florida Statutes,
114    applies, except that when there is conflict with this section,
115    the provisions of this section shall govern.
116          (a) The property owner must submit along with the claim a
117    bona fide, valid appraisal that supports the claim and
118    demonstrates the loss in fair market value to the real property.
119          (b) A claim under this section shall be presented only to
120    the regional water supply authority that is authorized to
121    construct, operate, and maintain the reservoir.
122          (4) The Legislature recognizes that construction and
123    maintenance of a regional reservoir may not necessarily
124    interfere with allowable uses of real property near the
125    reservoir. However, the siting and construction of the reservoir
126    may result in an actual loss to the fair market value of real
127    property located within 10,000 feet of the center of the
128    footprint of the reservoir, or 5,500 feet from the exterior of
129    the berm, because of the proximity of the reservoir. Therefore,
130    any offer of compensation by the regional water supply authority
131    shall be based solely on the loss of value for the property
132    owner as a result of the proximity of the reservoir and not on
133    the effects the reservoir has on existing uses or on a vested
134    right to a specific use of real property.
135          (a) Notwithstanding s. 70.001, Florida Statutes, the
136    regional water supply authority to whom a claim is presented
137    shall, not later than 180 days after receiving such claim:
138          1. Make a written offer to purchase the real property if
139    there is more than a 50-percent loss in value to the real
140    property as a result of the proximity of the reservoir and if
141    the property owner is a willing seller;
142          2. Make a written offer to purchase an interest in rights
143    of use which may become transferable development rights to be
144    held, sold, or otherwise disposed of by the regional water
145    supply authority; or
146          3. Terminate negotiations.
147          (b) An offer by the regional water supply authority to
148    purchase the property in fee or purchase an interest in rights
149    of use under this section shall cover the cost of the appraisal
150    required in subsection (3).
151          (5) During the 180-day period, unless the property owner
152    accepts a written offer for purchase pursuant to subparagraph
153    (4)(a)1. or subparagraph (4)(a)2., the regional water supply
154    authority shall issue a final decision stating that:
155          (a) The real property has a loss in value due to an
156    inordinate burden on the property resulting from the proximity
157    of the reservoir and the regional water supply authority and
158    property owner cannot reach an agreement on the amount of
159    compensation; or
160          (b) The property owner has failed to establish a basis for
161    relief under the provisions of this section and s. 70.001,
162    Florida Statutes.
163         
164          Failure of the regional water supply authority to issue a final
165    decision as required by this subsection shall cause the written
166    offer or termination of negotiations required in subsection (4)
167    to operate as a final decision. As a matter of law, this final
168    decision constitutes the last prerequisite to judicial review of
169    the merits for the purposes of the judicial proceeding provided
170    for in s. 70.001, Florida Statutes.
171          (6) The circuit court, for purposes of this section, shall
172    determine whether, considering the written offer and final
173    decision, the regional water supply authority has inordinately
174    burdened the subject real property. Following a determination
175    that the regional water supply authority has inordinately
176    burdened the real property, the court shall impanel a jury to
177    determine the total amount of compensation to the property owner
178    for the loss in value due to the inordinate burden to the
179    subject real property.
180          (7) Pursuant to s. 70.001, Florida Statutes, the court may
181    award reasonable costs and attorney's fees and the court shall
182    determine the amount. If the court awards the property owner
183    reasonable costs and attorney's fees, the costs shall include
184    the cost of the appraisal required in subsection (3).
185          (8) This section is repealed effective January 1, 2005.
186    However, the repeal of this section shall not affect a claim
187    filed on or before December 31, 2004.
188          Section 3. If any provision of this act or the application
189    thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the
190    invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of
191    this act which can be given effect without the invalid provision
192    or application, and to this end the provisions of this act are
193    declared severable.
194          Section 4. This act shall take effect January 1, 2004.
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197    ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T =================
198          On page 1, lines 2-28,
199          Remove all of said lines
200         
201          and insert:
202          An act relating to private property rights; amending s.
203    70.001, F.S., the “Bert J. Harris, Jr., Private Property
204    Rights Protection Act"; limiting the definition of the
205    term "action of a governmental entity"; providing that the
206    state land planning agency rather than the Department of
207    Legal Affairs shall receive notice of claims; amending
208    procedures for determining a governmental entity’s final
209    decision identifying the allowable uses for a property;
210    providing that enactment of a law or adoption of a
211    regulation does not constitute application of the law or
212    regulation; providing for a prospective limited waiver of
213    sovereign immunity for liability; providing legislative
214    findings with respect to loss of property values due to
215    the proximity of a regional water reservoir; authorizing a
216    cause of action for a property owner; specifying a period
217    during which a property owner may present a claim for
218    compensation to the regional water supply authority that
219    constructs, operates, and maintains the reservoir;
220    providing requirements for the offer of compensation by a
221    regional water supply authority; providing for judicial
222    review under the Bert J. Harris, Jr., Private Property
223    Rights Protection Act; providing for an award of costs and
224    attorney's fees; providing for future repeal of the
225    section; providing an effective date.
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