Senate Bill sb1294c1
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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1294
    By the Committee on Health, Aging, and Long-Term Care; and
    Senators Saunders and Aronberg
    317-2254-03
  1                      A bill to be entitled
  2         An act relating to public health; amending s.
  3         401.27, F.S.; authorizing electronically
  4         submitted applications for certification or
  5         recertification as an emergency medical
  6         technician or a paramedic; revising
  7         requirements for an insignia identifying such
  8         person; requiring the screening of applicants
  9         through the Department of Law Enforcement;
10         amending s. 401.2701, F.S., relating to
11         emergency medical services training programs;
12         requiring that students be notified of certain
13         regulatory and screening requirements;
14         requiring the department to adopt rules;
15         providing an effective date.
16  
17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
18  
19         Section 1.  Subsections (3), (4), (5), and (13) of
20  section 401.27, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection
21  (14) is added to that section, to read:
22         401.27  Personnel; standards and certification.--
23         (3)  Any person who desires to be certified or
24  recertified as an emergency medical technician or paramedic
25  must apply to the department under oath on forms provided by
26  the department which shall contain such information as the
27  department reasonably requires, which may include affirmative
28  evidence of ability to comply with applicable laws and rules.
29  The department may accept electronically submitted
30  applications. If an application is submitted electronically,
31  the department may require supplemental materials, including
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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1294
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 1  an original signature of the applicant and documentation
 2  verifying eligibility for certification to be submitted in a
 3  nonelectronic format. The department shall determine whether
 4  the applicant meets the requirements specified in this section
 5  and in rules of the department and shall issue a certificate
 6  to any person who meets such requirements.
 7         (4)  An applicant for certification or recertification
 8  as an emergency medical technician or paramedic must:
 9         (a)  Have completed an appropriate training course as
10  follows:
11         1.  For an emergency medical technician, an emergency
12  medical technician training course equivalent to the most
13  recent emergency medical technician basic training course of
14  the United States Department of Transportation as approved by
15  the department;
16         2.  For a paramedic, a paramedic training program
17  equivalent to the most recent paramedic course of the United
18  States Department of Transportation as approved by the
19  department;
20         (b)  Certify under oath that he or she is not addicted
21  to alcohol or any controlled substance;
22         (c)  Certify under oath that he or she is free from any
23  physical or mental defect or disease that might impair the
24  applicant's ability to perform his or her duties;
25         (d)  Within 1 year after course completion have passed
26  an examination developed or required by the department;
27         (e)1.  For an emergency medical technician, hold either
28  a current American Heart Association cardiopulmonary
29  resuscitation course card or an American Red Cross
30  cardiopulmonary resuscitation course card or its equivalent as
31  defined by department rule;
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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1294
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 1         2.  For a paramedic, hold a certificate of successful
 2  course completion in advanced cardiac life support from the
 3  American Heart Association or its equivalent as defined by
 4  department rule;
 5         (f)  Submit the certification fee and the nonrefundable
 6  examination fee prescribed in s. 401.34, which examination fee
 7  will be required for each examination administered to an
 8  applicant; and
 9         (g)  Submit a completed application to the department,
10  which application documents compliance with paragraphs (a),
11  (b), (c), (e), (f), (g), and, if applicable, (d). The
12  application must be submitted so as to be received by the
13  department at least 30 calendar days before the next regularly
14  scheduled examination for which the applicant desires to be
15  scheduled.
16         (5)  The certification examination must be offered
17  monthly.  The department shall issue an examination admission
18  notice to the applicant advising him or her of the time and
19  place of the examination for which he or she is scheduled.
20  Individuals achieving a passing score on the certification
21  examination may be issued a temporary certificate with their
22  examination grade report. The department must issue an
23  original certification within 45 days after the examination.
24  Examination questions and answers are not subject to discovery
25  but may be introduced into evidence and considered only in
26  camera in any administrative proceeding under chapter 120. If
27  an administrative hearing is held, the department shall
28  provide challenged examination questions and answers to the
29  administrative law judge. The department shall establish by
30  rule the procedure by which an applicant, and the applicant's
31  
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 1  attorney, may review examination questions and answers in
 2  accordance with s. 119.07(3)(a).
 3         (13)  The department shall adopt a standard state
 4  insignia for emergency medical technicians and paramedics. The
 5  department shall establish by rule the requirements to display
 6  the state emergency medical technician and paramedic insignia.
 7  The rules may not require a person to wear the standard
 8  insignia but must require that If a person wears any insignia
 9  that identifies the person as a certified emergency medical
10  technician or paramedic in this state, the insignia must be
11  the standard state insignia adopted under this section. The
12  insignia must denote the individual's level of certification
13  at which he or she is functioning.
14         (14)(a)  An applicant for initial certification under
15  this section must submit information and a set of fingerprints
16  to the Department of Health on a form and under procedures
17  specified by the department, along with payment in an amount
18  equal to the costs incurred by the Department of Health for a
19  a statewide criminal history check and a national criminal
20  history check of the applicant.
21         (b)  An applicant for renewed certification who has not
22  previously submitted a set of fingerprints to the Department
23  of Health must submit information required to perform a
24  statewide criminal background check and a set of fingerprints
25  to the department for a national criminal history check as a
26  condition of the initial renewal of his or her certificate
27  after July 1, 2003. The applicant must submit the fingerprints
28  on a form and under procedures specified by the department for
29  a national criminal history check, along with payment in an
30  amount equal to the costs incurred by the department. For
31  subsequent renewals, the department shall, by rule, adopt an
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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1294
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 1  application form that includes a sworn oath or affirmation
 2  attesting to the existence of any criminal convictions,
 3  regardless of plea or adjudication, which have occurred since
 4  the previous certification. If there has been a criminal
 5  conviction, the provisions of this subsection shall apply. The
 6  department shall notify current certificateholders of their
 7  requirement to undergo a criminal history background screening
 8  sufficiently in advance of the 2004 biennial expiration for
 9  the certificateholder to provide the required information
10  prior to submission of the renewal certification application.
11  Eligibility for renewal may not be denied by the department
12  for the first renewal application subsequent to enactment of
13  this subsection for delays created in obtaining the criminal
14  history from the Department of Law Enforcement, the Federal
15  Bureau of Investigation, or the Division of State Fire Marshal
16  if the applicant has submitted the required criminal
17  background screening information or affidavit and fees with
18  the renewal certification application.
19         (c)  Pursuant to the requirements of s. 120.60,
20  applications for certification must be processed within 90
21  days after receipt of a completed application. Applications
22  for certification are not complete until the criminal history
23  and certified copies of all court documents for those
24  applications with prior criminal convictions, pursuant to this
25  section, have been received by the department.
26         (d)  The department shall submit the fingerprints and
27  information required for a statewide criminal history check to
28  the Department of Law Enforcement, and the Department of Law
29  Enforcement shall forward the fingerprints to the Federal
30  Bureau of Investigation for a national criminal history check
31  of the applicant.
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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1294
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 1         (e)  If an applicant has undergone a criminal history
 2  check as a condition of employment or certification as a
 3  firefighter under s. 633.34, the Division of State Fire
 4  Marshal of the Department of Financial Services shall provide
 5  the criminal history information regarding the applicant
 6  seeking certification or renewal of certification under this
 7  section to the department. Any applicant for initial
 8  certification or renewal of certification who has already
 9  submitted a set of fingerprints and information to the
10  Division of State Fire Marshal of the Department of Financial
11  Services for the criminal history check required for
12  employment and certification of firefighters under s. 633.34
13  within 2 years prior to application under this section is not
14  required to provide to the department a subsequent set of
15  fingerprints or other duplicate information required for a
16  criminal history check if the applicant submits an affidavit
17  in a form prescribed by the department attesting that he or
18  she has been a state resident for the previous 2 years.
19         (f)  Notwithstanding the grounds for certification
20  denial outlined in s. 401.411, an applicant must not have been
21  found guilty of, regardless of plea or adjudication, any
22  offense prohibited under any of the following provisions of
23  the Florida Statutes or under any similar statute of another
24  jurisdiction:
25         1.  Section 415.111, relating to abuse, neglect, or
26  exploitation of a vulnerable adult.
27         2.  Section 782.04, relating to murder.
28         3.  Section 782.07, relating to manslaughter,
29  aggravated manslaughter of an elderly person or disabled
30  adult, or aggravated manslaughter of a child.
31         4.  Section 782.071, relating to vehicular homicide.
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 1         5.  Section 782.09, relating to killing of an unborn
 2  child by injury to the mother.
 3         6.  Section 784.011, relating to assault, if the victim
 4  of the offense was a minor.
 5         7.  Section 784.021, relating to aggravated assault.
 6         8.  Section 784.03, relating to battery, if the victim
 7  of the offense was a minor.
 8         9.  Section 784.045, relating to aggravated battery.
 9         10.  Section 784.01, relating to kidnapping.
10         11.  Section 787.02, relating to false imprisonment.
11         12.  Section 794.011, relating to sexual battery.
12         13.  Former s. 794.041, relating to prohibited acts of
13  persons in familial or custodial authority.
14         14.  Chapter 796, relating to prostitution.
15         15.  Section 798.02, relating to lewd and lascivious
16  behavior.
17         16.  Chapter 800, relating to lewdness and indecent
18  exposure.
19         17.  Section 806.01, relating to arson.
20         18.  Chapter 812, relating to theft, robbery, and
21  related crimes, only if the offense was a felony.
22         19.  Section 817.563, relating to fraudulent sale of
23  controlled substances, only if the offense was a felony.
24         20.  Section 825.102, relating to abuse, aggravated
25  abuse, or neglect of an elderly person or disabled adult.
26         21.  Section 825.1025, relating to lewd or lascivious
27  offenses committed upon or in the presence of an elderly
28  person or disabled adult.
29         22.  Section 825.103, relating to exploitation of an
30  elderly person or disabled adult, if the offense was a felony.
31         23.  Section 826.04, relating to incest.
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 1         24.  Section 827.03, relating to child abuse,
 2  aggravated child abuse, or neglect of a child.
 3         25.  Section 827.04, relating to contributing to the
 4  delinquency or dependency of a child.
 5         26.  Former s. 827.05, relating to negligent treatment
 6  of children.
 7         27.  Section 827.071, relating to sexual performance by
 8  a child.
 9         28.  Chapter 847, relating to obscene literature.
10         29.  Chapter 893, relating to drug abuse prevention and
11  control, only if the offense was a felony or if any other
12  person involved in the offense was a minor.
13         30.  An act that constitutes domestic violence, as
14  defined in s. 741.28.
15         (g)  The department may grant to any applicant who
16  would otherwise be denied certification or recertification
17  under this subsection an exemption from that denial for:
18         1.  Felonies committed more than 3 years prior to the
19  date of disqualification;
20         2.  Misdemeanors prohibited under any of the Florida
21  Statutes cited in this subsection or under similar statutes of
22  other jurisdictions;
23         3.  Offenses that were felonies when committed but that
24  are now misdemeanors;
25         4.  Findings of delinquency; or
26         5.  Commissions of acts of domestic violence as defined
27  in s. 741.28.
28         (h)  For the department to grant an exemption to any
29  applicant under this section, the applicant must demonstrate
30  by clear and convincing evidence that the applicant should not
31  be disqualified from certification or renewed certification.
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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1294
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 1  Applicants seeking an exemption have the burden of setting
 2  forth sufficient evidence of rehabilitation, including, but
 3  not limited to, the circumstances surrounding the criminal
 4  incident for which an exemption is sought, the time period
 5  that has elapsed since the incident, the nature of the harm
 6  caused to the victim, and the history of the applicant since
 7  the incident, or any other evidence or circumstances
 8  indicating that the applicant will not present a danger if the
 9  certification or renewed certification is granted. To make the
10  necessary demonstration, the applicant must request an
11  exemption and submit the required information supporting that
12  request at the time of application so that the department may
13  make a determination in accordance with this section.
14         (i)  Denial of certification or renewed certification
15  under paragraph (f) may not be removed from, nor may an
16  exemption be granted to, any applicant who is found guilty of,
17  regardless of plea or adjudication, any felony covered by
18  paragraph (f) solely by reason of any pardon, executive
19  clemency, or restoration of civil rights.
20         (k)  If an applicant has undergone a criminal history
21  check as a condition of employment or licensing under any
22  Florida Statute within 2 years prior to application under this
23  section, the applicant may submit a copy of the official
24  Florida criminal history record or national criminal history
25  record produced under that requirement in lieu of the
26  fingerprint card required in paragraphs (a) and (b). The
27  department shall determine if the submission meets its
28  requirements, and, if not, the applicant shall be required to
29  comply with the provisions of this section. The department may
30  share criminal history background information with local,
31  
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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1294
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 1  state, and federal agencies for purposes of licensing or
 2  employment background checks.
 3         Section 2.  Subsection (6) is added to section
 4  401.2701, Florida Statutes, to read:
 5         401.2701  Emergency medical services training
 6  programs.--
 7         (6)  Training programs approved by the department
 8  shall, at initiation of an emergency medical technician or
 9  paramedic course, advise students of the certification and
10  regulatory requirements of this chapter, including, but not
11  limited to, the criminal history background screening
12  requirement for initial and renewal certification under s.
13  401.27. The department shall prescribe by rule the required
14  content of this component of the course.
15         Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.
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 1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
 2                         Senate Bill 1294
 3                                 
 4  The Committee Substitute makes the following changes:
 5  --   Revises requirements for applicants for (emergency
         medical technician) EMT or paramedic certification or
 6       renewed certification to submit to a criminal history
         background check;
 7  
    --   Provides that the application of any applicant with prior
 8       criminal convictions is not complete until the criminal
         history and certified copies of all court documents for
 9       the prior criminal convictions have been received by the
         Department of Health;
10  
    --   Enumerates a list of offenses which would disqualify an
11       EMT or paramedic applicant from certification or renewed
         certification;
12  
    --   Authorizes the Department of Health to grant exemptions
13       to such disqualification based on specified criteria;
14  --   Requires the department, for subsequent certification
         renewals, to adopt, by rule, an application form that
15       includes a sworn oath or affirmation attesting to the
         existence of any criminal convictions, regardless of plea
16       of adjudication, which have occurred since the previous
         certification;
17  
    --   Authorizes the Department of Health to accept
18       electronically submitted EMT/paramedic applications and
         the department may require supplemental materials as part
19       of the application;
20  --   Deletes requirements for the Department of Health to
         issue a temporary certificate with their examination
21       grade report to applicants who have achieved a passing
         score on the EMT/paramedic certification examination;
22  
    --   Eliminates the requirement for the department to issue an
23       original certificate to an EMT/paramedic certification
         applicant within 45 days after the examination; and
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    --   Eliminates requirements for the Department of Health to
25       adopt a standard state insignia for EMTs and paramedics
         and requirements for the display of the insignia.
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