HB 1391 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to dependent children; amending s. 39.302,
3    F.S.; clarifying a right of access to records for certain
4    attorneys and providing a right to access for employees
5    and agents of educational institutions; authorizing the
6    Department of Children and Family Services and specified
7    law enforcement agencies to release certain information
8    when a child is under investigation or supervision;
9    providing an exception; providing that persons releasing
10    such information are not subject to civil or criminal
11    penalty for the release; creating s. 39.0136, F.S.;
12    providing standards for background screening of persons
13    seeking approval as relative and nonrelative caregivers of
14    children; enumerating offenses the existence of which will
15    cause disapproval; amending ss. 39.301, 39.401, 39.521,
16    F.S.; clarifying the screening that must occur for
17    purposes of a child protective investigation, for the
18    placement of a child, and for providing information to the
19    court; amending s. 39.811, F.S.; requiring certain
20    screening of prospective adoptive parents; amending s.
21    63.092, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; creating s.
22    435.12, F.S.; specifying that offenses considered as part
23    of background screening are to be considered regardless of
24    the date of commission; creating s. 409.017, F.S.;
25    providing standards for background screening of persons in
26    a household seeking licensure as a foster home;
27    enumerating offenses the existence of which will cause
28    disapproval; providing for rescreening; imposing a duty
29    upon the licensee; amending s. 409.175, F.S.; redefining
30    the term "personnel" and deleting the definition of the
31    term "screening"; creating s. 409.177, F.S.; providing
32    standards for background screening for child-placing and
33    residential child-caring agencies; providing for denial of
34    a license and exclusion from employment; creating s.
35    409.1759, F.S.; providing for background screening for
36    summer camp personnel; providing an exception; amending s.
37    435.07, F.S.; modifying the time period within which prior
38    felonies must be considered when granting exemptions from
39    disqualification; creating s. 435.13, F.S.; providing for
40    rescreening; specifying conditions thereon and authorizing
41    exceptions; requiring the retention of certain records;
42    repealing s. 409.1757, F.S., relating to persons not
43    required to be rescreened or refingerprinted; repealing s.
44    435.045, F.S., relating to requirements for placement of
45    dependent children; providing an effective date.
46         
47          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
48         
49          Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 39.202, Florida
50    Statutes, is amended, present subsections (4) through (7) of
51    that section are renumbered as subsections (5) through (8),
52    respectively, and a new subsection (4) is added to that section
53    to read:
54          39.202 Confidentiality of reports and records in cases of
55    child abuse or neglect.--
56          (2) Except as provided in subsection (4),access to such
57    records, excluding the name of the reporter which shall be
58    released only as provided in subsection (5)(4), shall be granted
59    only to the following persons, officials, and agencies:
60          (a) Employees, authorized agents, or contract providers of
61    the department, the Department of Health, or county agencies
62    responsible for carrying out:
63          1. Child or adult protective investigations;
64          2. Ongoing child or adult protective services;
65          3. Healthy Start services; or
66          4. Licensure or approval of adoptive homes, foster homes,
67    or child care facilities, or family day care homes or informal
68    child care providers who receive subsidized child care funding,
69    or other homes used to provide for the care and welfare of
70    children.
71         
72          Also, employees or agents of the Department of Juvenile Justice
73    responsible for the provision of services to children, pursuant
74    to chapters 984 and 985.
75          (b) Criminal justice agencies of appropriate jurisdiction.
76          (c) The state attorney of the judicial circuit in which
77    the child resides or in which the alleged abuse or neglect
78    occurred.
79          (d) The parent or legal custodian of any child who is
80    alleged to have been abused, abandoned, or neglected, and the
81    child, and their attorneys, including any attorney representing
82    a child in civil or criminal proceedings. This access shall be
83    made available no later than 30 days after the department
84    receives the initial report of abuse, neglect, or abandonment.
85    However, any information otherwise made confidential or exempt
86    by law shall not be released pursuant to this paragraph.
87          (e) Any person alleged in the report as having caused the
88    abuse, abandonment, or neglect of a child. This access shall be
89    made available no later than 30 days after the department
90    receives the initial report of abuse, abandonment, or neglect
91    and, when the alleged perpetrator is not a parent, shall be
92    limited to information involving the protective investigation
93    only and shall not include any information relating to
94    subsequent dependency proceedings. However, any information
95    otherwise made confidential or exempt by law shall not be
96    released pursuant to this paragraph.
97          (f) A court upon its finding that access to such records
98    may be necessary for the determination of an issue before the
99    court; however, such access shall be limited to inspection in
100    camera, unless the court determines that public disclosure of
101    the information contained therein is necessary for the
102    resolution of an issue then pending before it.
103          (g) A grand jury, by subpoena, upon its determination that
104    access to such records is necessary in the conduct of its
105    official business.
106          (h) Any appropriate official of the department responsible
107    for:
108          1. Administration or supervision of the department's
109    program for the prevention, investigation, or treatment of child
110    abuse, abandonment, or neglect, or abuse, neglect, or
111    exploitation of a vulnerable adult, when carrying out his or her
112    official function;
113          2. Taking appropriate administrative action concerning an
114    employee of the department alleged to have perpetrated child
115    abuse, abandonment, or neglect, or abuse, neglect, or
116    exploitation of a vulnerable adult; or
117          3. Employing and continuing employment of personnel of the
118    department.
119          (i) Any person authorized by the department who is engaged
120    in the use of such records or information for bona fide
121    research, statistical, or audit purposes. Such individual or
122    entity shall enter into a privacy and security agreement with
123    the department and shall comply with all laws and rules
124    governing the use of such records and information for research
125    and statistical purposes. Information identifying the subjects
126    of such records or information shall be treated as confidential
127    by the researcher and shall not be released in any form.
128          (j) The Division of Administrative Hearings for purposes
129    of any administrative challenge.
130          (k) Any appropriate official of a Florida advocacy council
131    investigating a report of known or suspected child abuse,
132    abandonment, or neglect; the Auditor General or the Office of
133    Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability for the
134    purpose of conducting audits or examinations pursuant to law; or
135    the guardian ad litem for the child.
136          (l) Employees or agents of an agency of another state that
137    has comparable jurisdiction to the jurisdiction described in
138    paragraph (a).
139          (m) The Public Employees Relations Commission for the sole
140    purpose of obtaining evidence for appeals filed pursuant to s.
141    447.207. Records may be released only after deletion of all
142    information which specifically identifies persons other than the
143    employee.
144          (n) Employees or agents of the Department of Revenue
145    responsible for child support enforcement activities.
146          (o) Any person in the event of the death of a child
147    determined to be a result of abuse, abandonment, or neglect.
148    Information identifying the person reporting abuse, abandonment,
149    or neglect shall not be released. Any information otherwise made
150    confidential or exempt by law shall not be released pursuant to
151    this paragraph.
152          (p) Employees or agents of school boards, public schools,
153    private schools, and charter schools, or other educational
154    institutions.
155          (4) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, when a
156    child under investigation or supervision of the department or
157    its contracted service providers is determined to be missing,
158    the following shall apply:
159          (a) The department may release the following information
160    to the public when it believes the release of the information is
161    likely to assist efforts in locating the child or to promote the
162    safety or well-being of the child:
163          1. The name of the child and the child's date of birth;
164          2. A physical description of the child, including at a
165    minimum the height, weight, hair color, eye color, gender, and
166    any identifying physical characteristics of the child; and
167          3. A photograph of the child.
168          (b) With the concurrence of the law enforcement agency
169    primarily responsible for investigating the incident, the
170    department may release any additional information it believes
171    likely to assist efforts in locating the child or to promote the
172    safety or well-being of the child.
173          (c) The law enforcement agency primarily responsible for
174    investigating the incident may release any information received
175    from the department regarding the investigation, if it believes
176    the release of the information is likely to assist efforts in
177    locating the child or to promote the safety or well-being of the
178    child.
179         
180         
181          The good-faith publication or release of this information by the
182    department, a law enforcement agency, or any recipient of the
183    information as specifically authorized by this subsection shall
184    not subject the person, agency or entity releasing the
185    information to any civil or criminal penalty. This subsection
186    does not authorize the release of the name of the reporter,
187    which may be released only as provided in subsection (5).
188          Section 2. Section 39.0136, Florida Statutes, is created
189    to read:
190          39.0136 Security background investigations.--
191          (1) The department shall conduct security background
192    investigations for any relative or nonrelative caregiver who is
193    not a licensed foster or shelter parent and who is being
194    considered for placement of a child subject to the provisions of
195    this chapter. The security background investigation shall
196    include all persons over the age of 12 residing in the home of
197    the potential caregiver.
198          (2) For the purposes of this section, security background
199    investigations shall include, but not be limited to,
200    fingerprinting for all purposes and checks in this subsection,
201    statewide criminal and juvenile records checks through the
202    Florida Department of Law Enforcement and the Florida Department
203    of Juvenile Justice, national criminal records checks through
204    the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and local criminal records
205    checks through local law enforcement agencies. For children over
206    the age of 12, the security background investigation shall be
207    limited to statewide criminal and juvenile records checks
208    through the Florida Department of Law Enforcement and local
209    criminal records checks through local law enforcement agencies.
210          (3) When fingerprinting is required under this section and
211    a placement decision is being made under exigent circumstances,
212    the placement may be made based on the results of a national
213    name check through the National Crime Information Center, so
214    long as the required fingerprint information is provided to the
215    Federal Bureau of Investigation within the timeframe established
216    by the Federal Government after placement of the child.
217          (4) The security background investigations under this
218    section must ensure that no person over the age of 12 residing
219    in the home of a relative or nonrelative with whom a child is to
220    be placed has been found guilty of, regardless of adjudication,
221    or entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, any felony
222    offense prohibited under any of the following provisions of the
223    Florida Statutes or under any similar statute of another
224    jurisdiction at any time:
225          (a) Section 782.04, relating to murder.
226          (b) Section 782.07, relating to manslaughter, aggravated
227    manslaughter of an elderly person or disabled adult, or
228    aggravated manslaughter of a child.
229          (c) Section 794.011, relating to sexual battery.
230          (d) Former s. 794.041, relating to prohibited act of
231    persons in familial or custodial authority.
232          (e) Section 796.03, relating to procuring a person under
233    the age of 18 for prostitution.
234          (f) Section 800.04, relating to lewd or lascivious
235    offenses committed upon or in the presence of persons less than
236    16 years of age.
237          (g) Section 827.03, relating to child abuse, aggravated
238    child abuse, or neglect of a child.
239          (h) Section 827.04(3), relating to the impregnation of a
240    child under the age of 16 by a person over the age of 21.
241          (i) Former s. 827.05, relating to negligent treatment of
242    children.
243          (j) Section 827.071, relating to sexual performance by a
244    child.
245          (k) Section 847.0135, relating to computer pornography.
246          (l) Section 847.0145, relating to selling or buying of
247    minors.
248          (m) Any statute creating a felony offense relating to
249    domestic violence as defined in s. 741.28.
250          (n) Section 784.021, relating to aggravated assault.
251          (o) Section 784.045, relating to aggravated battery.
252          (5) The security background investigations under this
253    section must ensure that no person over the age of 12 residing
254    in the home of a relative or nonrelative with whom a child is to
255    be placed has been found guilty of, regardless of adjudication,
256    or entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, any felony
257    offense prohibited under any of the following provisions of the
258    Florida Statutes or under any similar statute of another
259    jurisdiction and the offense was committed within the previous 5
260    years:
261          (a) Section 893.13, relating to prohibited acts (drug
262    abuse).
263          (b) Section 893.149, relating to the unlawful possession
264    of listed chemicals.
265          (c) Chapter 837, relating to perjury.
266          (d) Section 831.01, relating to forgery.
267          (e) Section 414.39, relating to public assistance fraud.
268          (6) If the security background investigation of a relative
269    or nonrelative being considered for placement of a child reveals
270    any misdemeanor conviction, any findings of delinquency, or any
271    felony conviction, this information shall be recorded in the
272    record of the investigation and shall be considered as a part of
273    the risk assessment that is used to determine the appropriate
274    placement for the child.
275          (7) All information concerning any person with whom the
276    child is placed which was obtained through the security
277    background investigation shall be presented to the court at the
278    shelter hearing. All information from the Federal Bureau of
279    Investigation and any information that has been sealed or any
280    reference to the existence of expunged information may be shared
281    only with the court in an inspection in camera.
282          (8) Any caregiver who becomes aware of a person becoming a
283    household member of a household where a child is placed must,
284    within 5 days after that person has become a household member,
285    submit to the department the information necessary to conduct a
286    screening under this section.
287          Section 3. Paragraph (c) of subsection (9) of section
288    39.301, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
289          39.301 Initiation of protective investigations.--
290          (9) For each report it receives, the department shall
291    perform an onsite child protective investigation that includes a
292    face-to-face interview with the child, other siblings, parents,
293    and other adults in the household and an onsite assessment of
294    the child's residence in order to:
295          (c) Determine the immediate and long-term risk to each
296    child by conducting a security background check as provided in
297    s. 39.0136state and federal records checks, including, when
298    feasible, the records of the Department of Corrections, on the
299    parents, legal custodians, or caregivers, and any other persons
300    in the same household. This information shall be used solely for
301    purposes supporting the detection, apprehension, prosecution,
302    pretrial release, posttrial release, or rehabilitation of
303    criminal offenders or persons accused of the crimes of child
304    abuse, abandonment, or neglect and shall not be further
305    disseminated or used for any other purpose. The department's
306    child protection investigators are hereby designated a criminal
307    justice agency for the purpose of accessing criminal justice
308    information to be used for enforcing this state's laws
309    concerning the crimes of child abuse, abandonment, and neglect.
310          Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 39.401, Florida
311    Statutes, is amended to read:
312          39.401 Taking a child alleged to be dependent into
313    custody; law enforcement officers and authorized agents of the
314    department.--
315          (3) If the child is taken into custody by, or is delivered
316    to, an authorized agent of the department, the authorized agent
317    shall review the facts supporting the removal with an attorney
318    representing the department. The purpose of this review shall be
319    to determine whether probable cause exists for the filing of a
320    shelter petition. If the facts are not sufficient to support
321    the filing of a shelter petition, the child shall immediately be
322    returned to the custody of the parent or legal custodian. If the
323    facts are sufficient to support the filing of the shelter
324    petition and the child has not been returned to the custody of
325    the parent or legal custodian, the department shall file the
326    petition and schedule a hearing, and the attorney representing
327    the department shall request that a shelter hearing be held as
328    quickly as possible, not to exceed 24 hours after the removal of
329    the child. While awaiting the shelter hearing, the authorized
330    agent of the department may place the child in licensed shelter
331    care or may release the child to a parent or legal custodian or
332    responsible adult relative who shall be given priority
333    consideration over a licensed placement, or a responsible adult
334    approved by the department when this is in the best interests of
335    the child. Any placement of a child which is not in a licensed
336    shelter must be preceded by a security background investigation,
337    as described in s. 39.0136local and state criminal records
338    check, as well as a search of the department's automated abuse
339    information system, on all members of the household, to assess
340    the child's safety within the home. In addition, the department
341    may authorize placement of a housekeeper/homemaker in the home
342    of a child alleged to be dependent until the parent or legal
343    custodian assumes care of the child.
344          Section 5. Paragraphs (k) and (r) of subsection (2) of
345    section 39.521, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
346          39.521 Disposition hearings; powers of disposition.--
347          (2) The predisposition study must provide the court with
348    the following documented information:
349          (k) A Florida Abuse Hotline Information System (FAHIS)
350    history and criminal records check as provided for in s. 39.0136
351    for all caregivers, family members, and individuals residing
352    within the household from which the child was removed.
353          (r) If the child has been removed from the home and will
354    be remaining with a relative or other adult approved by the
355    court, a home study report concerning the proposed placement
356    shall be included in the predisposition report. Prior to
357    recommending to the court any out-of-home placement for a child
358    other than placement in a licensed shelter or foster home, the
359    department shall conduct a study of the home of the proposed
360    legal custodians, which must include, at a minimum:
361          1. An interview with the proposed legal custodians to
362    assess their ongoing commitment and ability to care for the
363    child.
364          2. Records checks through the Florida Abuse Hotline
365    Information System(FAHIS), and a security background
366    investigation as provided for in s. 39.0136local and statewide
367    criminal and juvenile records checks through the Department of
368    Law Enforcement, on all household members 12 years of age or
369    older and any other persons made known to the department who are
370    frequent visitors in the home. Out-of-state criminal records
371    checks must be initiated for any individual designated above who
372    has resided in a state other than Florida provided that state's
373    laws allow the release of these records. The out-of-state
374    criminal records must be filed with the court within 5 days
375    after receipt by the department or its agent.
376          3. An assessment of the physical environment of the home.
377          4. A determination of the financial security of the
378    proposed legal custodians.
379          5. A determination of suitable child care arrangements if
380    the proposed legal custodians are employed outside of the home.
381          6. Documentation of counseling and information provided to
382    the proposed legal custodians regarding the dependency process
383    and possible outcomes.
384          7. Documentation that information regarding support
385    services available in the community has been provided to the
386    proposed legal custodians.
387         
388         
389          The department shall not place the child or continue the
390    placement of the child in a home under shelter or
391    postdisposition placement if the results of the home study are
392    unfavorable, unless the court finds that this placement is in
393    the child's best interest.
394         
395          Any other relevant and material evidence, including other
396    written or oral reports, may be received by the court in its
397    effort to determine the action to be taken with regard to the
398    child and may be relied upon to the extent of its probative
399    value, even though not competent in an adjudicatory hearing.
400    Except as otherwise specifically provided, nothing in this
401    section prohibits the publication of proceedings in a hearing.
402          Section 6. Present subsections (8) and (9) of section
403    39.811, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (9) and
404    (10), respectively, and a new subsection (8) is added to that
405    section, to read:
406          39.811 Powers of disposition; order of disposition.--
407          (8) Any person considered for placement for adoption of a
408    child under this chapter must meet the screening requirements
409    set forth in s. 39.0136.
410          Section 7. Subsection (3) of section 63.092, Florida
411    Statutes, is amended to read:
412          63.092 Report to the court of intended placement by an
413    adoption entity; at-risk placement; preliminary study.--
414          (3) PRELIMINARY HOME STUDY.--Before placing the minor in
415    the intended adoptive home, a preliminary home study must be
416    performed by a licensed child-placing agency, a child-caring
417    agency registered under s. 409.176, a licensed professional, or
418    agency described in s. 61.20(2), unless the petitioner is a
419    stepparent, a spouse of the parent, or a relative. The
420    preliminary study shall be completed within 30 days after the
421    receipt by the court of the adoption entity's report, but in no
422    event may the minor be placed in the prospective adoptive home
423    prior to the completion of the preliminary study unless ordered
424    by the court. If the petitioner is a stepparent, a spouse of the
425    parent, or a relative, the preliminary home study may be
426    required by the court for good cause shown. The department is
427    required to perform the preliminary home study only if there is
428    no licensed child-placing agency, child-caring agency registered
429    under s. 409.176, licensed professional, or agency described in
430    s. 61.20(2), in the county where the prospective adoptive
431    parents reside. The preliminary home study must be made to
432    determine the suitability of the intended adoptive parents and
433    may be completed prior to identification of a prospective
434    adoptive minor. A favorable preliminary home study is valid for
435    1 year after the date of its completion. Upon its completion, a
436    copy of the home study must be provided to the intended adoptive
437    parents who were the subject of the home study. A minor may not
438    be placed in an intended adoptive home before a favorable
439    preliminary home study is completed unless the adoptive home is
440    also a licensed foster home under s. 409.175. The preliminary
441    home study must include, at a minimum:
442          (a) An interview with the intended adoptive parents;
443          (b) Records checks of the department's central abuse
444    hotlineregistryand criminal records correspondence checks
445    pursuant to s. 435.03s. 435.045through the Department of Law
446    Enforcement on the intended adoptive parents;
447          (c) An assessment of the physical environment of the home;
448          (d) A determination of the financial security of the
449    intended adoptive parents;
450          (e) Documentation of counseling and education of the
451    intended adoptive parents on adoptive parenting;
452          (f) Documentation that information on adoption and the
453    adoption process has been provided to the intended adoptive
454    parents;
455          (g) Documentation that information on support services
456    available in the community has been provided to the intended
457    adoptive parents; and
458          (h) A copy of each signed acknowledgment required by s.
459    63.085.
460         
461          If the preliminary home study is favorable, a minor may be
462    placed in the home pending entry of the judgment of adoption. A
463    minor may not be placed in the home if the preliminary home
464    study is unfavorable. If the preliminary home study is
465    unfavorable, the adoption entity may, within 20 days after
466    receipt of a copy of the written recommendation, petition the
467    court to determine the suitability of the intended adoptive
468    home. A determination as to suitability under this subsection
469    does not act as a presumption of suitability at the final
470    hearing. In determining the suitability of the intended adoptive
471    home, the court must consider the totality of the circumstances
472    in the home. No minor may be placed in a home in which there
473    resides any person determined by the court to be a sexual
474    predator as defined in s. 775.21 or to have been convicted of an
475    offense listed in s. 63.089(4)(b)2.
476          Section 8. Section 435.12, Florida Statutes, is created to
477    read:
478          435.12 Background screening; what covered.--Background
479    screening shall consider all offenses committed by an employee,
480    regardless of the date of commission of the offense.
481          Section 9. Section 409.017, Florida Statutes, is created
482    to read:
483          409.017 Background screening for foster parents.--
484          (1) The department shall conduct security background
485    investigations for any person being considered by the department
486    for licensure as a foster parent. This investigation shall be
487    completed before the person may be licensed as a foster parent
488    and before a child is placed with the prospective foster parent.
489    The screening shall include any person over the age of 12
490    residing in the home.
491          (2) For the purposes of this section, security background
492    investigations shall include, but not be limited to,
493    fingerprinting for all purposes and checks in this subsection,
494    statewide criminal and juvenile records checks through the
495    Florida Department of Law Enforcement, national criminal records
496    checks through the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and local
497    criminal records check through local law enforcement agencies.
498    For children over the age of 12, the security background
499    investigation shall be limited to statewide criminal and
500    juvenile records checks through the Florida Department of Law
501    Enforcement and local criminal records checks through local law
502    enforcement agencies.
503          (3) For purposes of this section, offenses that would
504    otherwise be disqualifying are not disqualifying if committed by
505    a current or former foster child before the 18th birthday of the
506    child.
507          (4) The security background investigations under this
508    section must ensure that no foster parent licensed by the state
509    or person residing in a foster home, with the exception of
510    current or former foster children as specified in subsection
511    (3), has been found guilty of, regardless of adjudication, or
512    entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, any felony
513    offense prohibited under any of the following provisions of the
514    Florida Statutes or under any similar statute of another
515    jurisdiction at any time:
516          (a) Section 782.04, relating to murder.
517          (b) Section 782.07, relating to manslaughter, aggravated
518    manslaughter of an elderly person or disabled adult, or
519    aggravated manslaughter of a child.
520          (c) Section 794.011, relating to sexual battery.
521          (d) Former s. 794.041, relating to prohibited act of
522    persons in familial or custodial authority.
523          (e) Section 796.03, relating to procuring a person under
524    the age of 18 for prostitution.
525          (f) Section 800.04, relating to lewd or lascivious
526    offenses committed upon or in the presence of persons less than
527    16 years of age.
528          (g) Section 827.03, relating to child abuse, aggravated
529    child abuse, or neglect of a child.
530          (h) Section 827.04(3), relating to the impregnation of a
531    child under the age of 16 by a person over the age of 21.
532          (i) Former s. 827.05, relating to negligent treatment of
533    children.
534          (j) Section 827.071, relating to sexual performance by a
535    child.
536          (k) Section 847.0135, relating to computer pornography.
537          (l) Section 847.0145, relating to selling or buying of
538    minors.
539          (m) Any statute creating a felony offense relating to
540    domestic violence as defined in s. 741.28.
541          (n) Section 784.021, relating to aggravated assault.
542          (o) Section 784.045, relating to aggravated battery.
543          (5) The security background investigations under this
544    section must ensure that no foster parent licensed by the state
545    or person residing in a foster home, with the exception of
546    current or former foster children as specified in subsection
547    (3), has been found guilty of, regardless of adjudication, or
548    entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, any felony
549    offense prohibited under any of the following provisions of the
550    Florida Statutes or under any similar statute of another
551    jurisdiction and the offense was committed within the previous 5
552    years:
553          (a) Section 893.13, relating to prohibited acts (drug
554    abuse).
555          (b) Section 893.149, relating to the unlawful possession
556    of listed chemicals.
557          (c) Chapter 837, relating to perjury.
558          (d) Section 831.01, relating to forgery.
559          (e) Section 414.39, relating to public assistance fraud.
560          (6) If the security background investigation of a person
561    seeking licensure as a foster parent or any person residing in
562    the home, with the exception of current or former foster
563    children, reveals any findings of delinquency, any misdemeanor
564    conviction, or any felony conviction, this information shall be
565    considered as a part of the determination as to whether to issue
566    a foster care license to the applicant or to revoke a foster
567    care license. In addition, any offenses which would otherwise be
568    disqualifying but which are not disqualifying as a result of
569    subsection (3) shall be considered as a part of the
570    determination as to whether to issue a foster care license to
571    the applicant or revoke a foster care license.
572          (7) The security background investigation of a prospective
573    foster parent must ensure that the previous licensing of any
574    prospective foster parent and any information relevant to such
575    previous license is considered in deciding whether or not to
576    issue a foster care license.
577          (8) Persons who are licensed as foster parents shall be
578    rescreened pursuant to this section no less frequently than upon
579    each application for relicensing. The rescreening must include,
580    at a minimum, statewide criminal records checks through the
581    Florida Department of Law Enforcement and local criminal records
582    checks through local law enforcement agencies. The department
583    may by rule provide for more frequent rescreening.
584          (9) The licensee is responsible for ensuring that any
585    person becoming a member of the household of a licensed foster
586    home submits to the department, within 5 days after becoming a
587    household member, the information necessary to conduct a
588    screening under this section.
589          Section 10. Paragraphs (i) and (k) of subsection (2) of
590    section 409.175, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
591          409.175 Licensure of family foster homes, residential
592    child-caring agencies, and child-placing agencies.--
593          (2) As used in this section, the term:
594          (i) "Personnel" means all owners, operators, employees,
595    and volunteers working in a child-placing agency, family foster
596    home,or residential child-caring agency who may be employed by
597    or do volunteer work for a person, corporation, or agency which
598    holds a license as a child-placing agency or a residential
599    child-caring agency, but the term does not include those who do
600    not work on the premises where child care is furnished and
601    either have no direct contact with a child or have no contact
602    with a child outside of the presence of the child's parent or
603    guardian. For purposes of screening, the term shall include any
604    member, over the age of 12 years, of the family of the owner or
605    operator or any person other than a client, over the age of 12
606    years, residing with the owner or operator if the agency or
607    family foster home is located in or adjacent to the home of the
608    owner or operator or if the family member of, or person residing
609    with, the owner or operator has any direct contact with the
610    children. Members of the family of the owner or operator, or
611    persons residing with the owner or operator, who are between the
612    ages of 12 years and 18 years shall not be required to be
613    fingerprinted, but shall be screened for delinquency records.
614    For purposes of screening, the term "personnel" shall also
615    include owners, operators, employees, and volunteers working in
616    summer day camps, or summer 24-hour camps providing care for
617    children. A volunteer who assists on an intermittent basis for
618    less than 40 hours per month shall not be included in the term
619    "personnel" for the purposes of screening, provided that the
620    volunteer is under direct and constant supervision by persons
621    who meet the personnel requirements of this section.
622         
623          (k) "Screening" means the act of assessing the background
624    of personnel and includes, but is not limited to, employment
625    history checks as provided in chapter 435, using the level 2
626    standards for screening set forth in that chapter. Screening for
627    employees and volunteers in summer day camps and summer 24-hour
628    camps and screening for all volunteers included under the
629    definition of "personnel" shall be conducted as provided in
630    chapter 435, using the level 1 standards set forth in that
631    chapter.
632          Section 11. Section 409.177, Florida Statutes, is created
633    to read:
634          409.177 Background screening for personnel of child-
635    placing agencies and residential child-caring agencies providing
636    care for children.--
637          (1) The department must conduct criminal records checks
638    equivalent to the level 2 screening requirement of s. 435.04 for
639    the following persons:
640          (a) The personnel of any child-caring or child-placing
641    agency.
642          (b) Any person other than a client over the age of 12
643    years residing with the owner or operator of a child-placing
644    agency or residential child-caring agency if the agency is
645    located in or adjacent to the home of the owner or operator or
646    if the person residing with the owner or operator has any direct
647    contact with the children.
648         
649          For children over the age of 12 residing with the owner or
650    operator, the security background investigation shall be limited
651    to statewide criminal and juvenile records checks through the
652    Florida Department of Law Enforcement and local criminal records
653    checks through local law enforcement agencies.
654          (2) When the department has reasonable cause to believe
655    that grounds exist for the denial of a license or exclusion from
656    employment based on the screening required by this section, it
657    shall follow the provisions of s. 435.06.
658          (3) Exemptions from disqualification may be granted, at
659    the discretion of the department, as provided in section 435.07.
660          Section 12. Section 409.1759, Florida Statutes, is created
661    to read:
662          409.1759 Background screening for summer day camps and
663    summer 24-hour camps.--
664          (1) Operators, owners, employees, and volunteers of summer
665    day camps and summer 24-hour camps must obtain criminal records
666    checks equivalent to the level 1 screening requirement of s.
667    435.03.
668          (2) A volunteer who assists on an intermittent basis for
669    less than 40 hours per month is not required to be screened if
670    the volunteer is under direct and constant supervision by
671    persons who have been screened pursuant to this section.
672          Section 13. Subsection (1) of section 435.07, Florida
673    Statutes, is amended to read:
674          435.07 Exemptions from disqualification.--Unless otherwise
675    provided by law, the provisions of this section shall apply to
676    exemptions from disqualification.
677          (1) The appropriate licensing agency may grant to any
678    employee otherwise disqualified from employment an exemption
679    from disqualification for:
680          (a) Felonies committed more than 53years prior to the
681    date of disqualification;
682          (b) Misdemeanors prohibited under any of the Florida
683    Statutes cited in this chapter or under similar statutes of
684    other jurisdictions;
685          (c) Offenses that were felonies when committed but are now
686    misdemeanors;
687          (d) Findings of delinquency; or
688          (e) Commissions of acts of domestic violence as defined in
689    s. 741.30.
690         
691          For the purposes of this subsection, the term "felonies" means
692    both felonies prohibited under any of the Florida Statutes cited
693    in this chapter or under similar statutes of other
694    jurisdictions.
695          Section 14. Section 435.13, Florida Statutes, is created
696    to read:
697          435.13 Rescreening.--
698          (1) A screening conducted under this chapter is valid for
699    5 years, at which time a statewide rescreening must be
700    conducted. The 5-year rescreening must include, at a minimum,
701    statewide criminal records checks through the Florida Department
702    of Law Enforcement.
703          (2) In addition, a person must be rescreened following a
704    break in service which exceeds 90 days. A person in this
705    category must undergo the same level of screening which was
706    required prior to the break in service.
707          (3) The employer may grant a leave of absence to an
708    employee for military leave, maternity leave, medical leave, or
709    family sickness leave for a period not exceeding 6 months. In
710    such a case, if the leave was preapproved, rescreening is not
711    required unless the 5-year rescreening has become due while the
712    employee is absent.
713          (4) Teachers and noninstructional personnel who have
714    undergone fingerprinting pursuant to chapter 231, who have not
715    been unemployed for more than 90 days following the
716    fingerprinting, and who attest to completing such fingerprinting
717    and to compliance with this section need not be refingerprinted
718    in order to comply with the screening or fingerprinting
719    requirements for caretakers.
720          (5) Records received from the Federal Bureau of
721    Investigation and the Florida Department of Law Enforcement
722    shall be retained by the department for the earlier of either 5
723    years or 90 days after termination from employment.
724          Section 15. Sections 409.1757 and 435.045, Florida
725    Statutes, are repealed.
726          Section 16. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.