| HB 1459, Engrossed 2 |
2003 |
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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to water resources; amending s. 159.803, |
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F.S.; revising the definition of "priority project"; |
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amending s. 163.3167, F.S.; requiring local governments to |
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include projected water use in comprehensive plans; |
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amending s. 367.081, F.S.; revising procedure for fixing |
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and changing rates to include the recovery of costs of |
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alternative water supply facilities; amending s. 367.0814, |
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F.S.; revising limit on the amount of revenues received by |
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a utility to qualify for staff assistance in changing |
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rates or charges; creating s. 373.227, F.S.; providing for |
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the development of a water conservation guidance manual by |
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the Department of Environmental Protection; providing for |
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purpose and contents of the manual and requirements with |
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respect thereto; requiring the Department of Environmental |
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Protection to adopt the manual by rule by a specified |
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date; providing program requirements for public water |
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supply utilities that choose to design a comprehensive |
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water conservation program based on the water conservation |
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guidance manual; amending s. 373.0361, F.S.; providing for |
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a public workshop on the development of regional water |
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supply plans that include the consideration of population |
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projections; providing for a list of water source options |
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in regional water supply plans; providing additional |
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regional water supply plan components; including |
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conservation measures in regional water supply plans; |
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revising specified reporting requirements of the |
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Department of Environmental Protection; providing that a |
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district water management plan may not be used as criteria |
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for the review of permits for consumptive uses of water |
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unless the plan or applicable portion thereof has been |
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adopted by rule; providing construction; amending s. |
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373.0831, F.S.; revising the criteria by which water |
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supply development projects may receive priority |
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consideration for funding assistance; providing for |
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permitting and funding of a proposed alternative water |
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supply project identified in the relevant approved |
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regional water supply plan; amending s. 373.1961, F.S.; |
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providing funding priority; providing for the |
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establishment of a revolving loan fund for alternative |
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water supply projects; providing conditions for certain |
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projects to receive funding assistance; amending s. |
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373.1963, F.S.; prohibiting the West Coast Regional Water |
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Supply Authority from seeking permits from the South |
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Florida Water Management District for the consumptive use |
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of water from groundwater in a specified area; amending s. |
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373.223, F.S.; requiring the Department of Environmental |
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Protection and the water management districts to submit |
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specified recommendations to the Legislature; creating s. |
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373.2231, F.S.; directing the Southwest Florida Water |
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Management District to conduct a comprehensive study of |
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the cumulative impacts of the existing and projected |
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demands on the water resources of the Peace River |
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watershed; providing for a report; creating s. 373.2234, |
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F.S.; authorizing the governing board of a water |
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management district to adopt rules identifying certain |
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preferred water supply sources; providing requirements |
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with respect to such rules; providing construction; |
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amending s. 373.250, F.S.; authorizing water management |
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districts to require the use of reclaimed water in lieu of |
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surface or groundwater when the use of uncommitted |
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reclaimed water is environmentally, economically, and |
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technically feasible; providing construction with respect |
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to such authority; amending s. 373.536, F.S.; expanding |
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requirements of the 5-year water resource development work |
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program for water management districts; providing |
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legislative findings and intent with regard to landscape |
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irrigation design; requiring water management districts to |
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develop landscape irrigation and xeriscape design |
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standards; providing for individual water meters in |
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certain establishments; providing exceptions; amending s. |
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378.212, F.S.; providing for the granting of a variance |
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from pt. III of ch. 378, F.S., relating to phosphate land |
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reclamation, for specified reclamation, and from pt. IV of |
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ch. 373, for certain projects under described |
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circumstances; amending s. 378.404, F.S.; authorizing the |
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department to grant variances from the provisions of part |
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IV of chapter 378 to accommodate reclamation that provides |
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for water supply development or water resource development |
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under specified circumstances; amending s. 403.064, F.S.; |
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revising provisions relating to reuse feasibility studies; |
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providing for metering use of reclaimed water and volume- |
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based rates therefor; requiring wastewater utilities to |
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submit plans for metering use and volume-based rate |
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structures to the department; creating s. 403.0645, F.S.; |
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providing for reclaimed water use at state facilities; |
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requiring reports; amending s. 403.1835, F.S.; authorizing |
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the Department of Environmental Protection to make |
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specified deposits for the purpose of enabling below- |
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market interest rate loans for treatment of polluted |
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water; providing for development of rate structures for |
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alternative water supply systems; providing criteria; |
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amending s. 403.1837, F.S.; deleting certain restrictions |
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on the issuance of bonds by the Florida Water Pollution |
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Control Financing Corporation; providing for a study of |
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the feasibility of discharging reclaimed wastewater into |
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canals and the aquifer system in a specified area as an |
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environmentally acceptable means of accomplishing |
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described objectives; requiring reports; providing |
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authority for local governments to impose a residential |
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acquisition fee by ordinance or resolution; prohibiting |
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imposition of a fee in an area where a fee has been |
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approved by another local government; providing for a |
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referendum; providing a fee schedule; providing procedures |
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for collection of fees; providing for utilization of |
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funds; requiring the county and municipalities to divide |
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funds pursuant to agreement; providing a time limit on |
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local government authorization to impose or collect |
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certain fees; amending s. 163.01, F.S.; providing |
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applicability of provisions relating to ownership and |
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operation of utilities by entities composed of |
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municipalities and counties; prescribing powers of |
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counties and specified municipalities with respect to |
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acquisition of water utilities and wastewater utilities by |
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separate legal entities composed of municipalities and |
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counties; authorizing the Public Service Commission to |
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review the acquisition of a utility by two or more host |
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governments; providing for a binding arbitration process |
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under the Public Service Commission to resolve certain |
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disputes relating to utility acquisition; authorizing the |
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commission to adopt rules; requiring the Public Service |
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Commission to establish rules that base the acquisition |
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price for a host government to acquire a utility on |
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certain information; amending s. 120.52, F.S.; deleting an |
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exception from the requirements of ch. 120, F.S., for an |
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entity created under s. 163.01(7)(g)1., F.S.; amending s. |
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367.021, F.S.; excluding an entity created under s. |
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163.01(7)(g)1., F.S., from the definition of "governmental |
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authority"; amending s. 367.071, F.S.; deleting a |
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provision authorizing a utility to be sold or transferred |
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prior to approval of the Public Service Commission with a |
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contingency clause in the contract; providing |
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severability; providing legislative findings with respect |
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to loss of property values due to the proximity of a |
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regional water reservoir; authorizing a cause of action |
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for a property owner; specifying a period during which a |
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property owner may present a claim for compensation to the |
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regional water supply authority that constructs, operates, |
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and maintains the reservoir; providing requirements for |
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the offer of compensation by a regional water supply |
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authority; providing for judicial review under the Bert J. |
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Harris, Jr., Private Property Rights Protection Act; |
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providing for an award of costs and attorney's fees; |
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providing for future repeal of the section; providing for |
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applicability; providing effective dates. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Subsection (5) of section 159.803, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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159.803 Definitions.--As used in this part, the term: |
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(5) "Priority project" means a solid waste disposal |
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facility or a sewage facility, as such terms are defined in s. |
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142 of the Code, or water facility, as defined in s. 142 of the |
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Code, which is operated by a member-owned, not-for-profit |
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utility,or any project which is to be located in an area which |
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is an enterprise zone designated pursuant to s. 290.0065. |
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Section 2. Subsection (13) is added to section 163.3167, |
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Florida Statutes, to read: |
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163.3167 Scope of act.-- |
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(13) Each local government shall address in its |
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comprehensive plan, as enumerated in this chapter, the water |
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supply projects necessary to meet and achieve the existing and |
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projected water use demand for the established planning period, |
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considering the applicable plan developed pursuant to s. |
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373.0361.
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Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 367.081, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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367.081 Rates; procedure for fixing and changing.-- |
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(2)(a)1. The commission shall, either upon request or upon |
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its own motion, fix rates which are just, reasonable, |
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compensatory, and not unfairly discriminatory. In every such |
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proceeding, the commission shall consider the value and quality |
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of the service and the cost of providing the service, which |
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shall include, but not be limited to, debt interest; the |
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requirements of the utility for working capital; maintenance, |
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depreciation, tax, and operating expenses incurred in the |
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operation of all property used and useful in the public service; |
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and a fair return on the investment of the utility in property |
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used and useful in the public service. Pursuant to s. |
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373.1961(2)(l), the commission shall allow recovery of the full, |
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prudently incurred costs of alternative water supply facilities. |
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However, the commission shall not allow the inclusion of |
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contributions-in-aid-of-construction in the rate base of any |
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utility during a rate proceeding, nor shall the commission |
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impute prospective future contributions-in-aid-of-construction |
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against the utility's investment in property used and useful in |
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the public service; and accumulated depreciation on such |
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contributions-in-aid-of-construction shall not be used to reduce |
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the rate base, nor shall depreciation on such contributed assets |
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be considered a cost of providing utility service. |
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2. For purposes of such proceedings, the commission shall |
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consider utility property, including land acquired or facilities |
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constructed or to be constructed within a reasonable time in the |
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future, not to exceed 24 months after the end of the historic |
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base year used to set final rates unless a longer period is |
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approved by the commission, to be used and useful in the public |
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service, if: |
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a. Such property is needed to serve current customers; |
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b. Such property is needed to serve customers 5 years |
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after the end of the test year used in the commission's final |
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order on a rate request as provided in subsection (6) at a |
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growth rate for equivalent residential connections not to exceed |
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5 percent per year; or |
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c. Such property is needed to serve customers more than 5 |
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full years after the end of the test year used in the |
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commission's final order on a rate request as provided in |
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subsection (6) only to the extent that the utility presents |
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clear and convincing evidence to justify such consideration. |
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Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph, the commission |
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shall approve rates for service which allow a utility to recover |
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from customers the full amount of environmental compliance |
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costs. Such rates may not include charges for allowances for |
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funds prudently invested or similar charges. For purposes of |
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this requirement, the term "environmental compliance costs" |
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includes all reasonable expenses and fair return on any prudent |
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investment incurred by a utility in complying with the |
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requirements or conditions contained in any permitting, |
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enforcement, or similar decisions of the United States |
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Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Environmental |
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Protection, a water management district, or any other |
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governmental entity with similar regulatory jurisdiction. |
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(b) In establishing initial rates for a utility, the |
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commission may project the financial and operational data as set |
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out in paragraph (a) to a point in time when the utility is |
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expected to be operating at a reasonable level of capacity. |
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Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 367.0814, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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367.0814 Staff assistance in changing rates and charges; |
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interim rates.-- |
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(1) The commission may establish rules by which a water or |
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wastewater utility whose gross annual revenues are $200,000 |
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$150,000or less may request and obtain staff assistance for the |
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purpose of changing its rates and charges. A utility may request |
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staff assistance by filing an application with the commission. |
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Section 5. Section 373.227, Florida Statutes, is created |
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to read: |
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373.227 Water conservation guidance manual.-- |
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(1) The Legislature recognizes that the proper |
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conservation of water is an important means of achieving the |
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economical and efficient utilization of water necessary to |
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constitute a reasonable-beneficial use. The Legislature |
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encourages the development and use of water conservation |
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measures that are effective, flexible, and affordable. In the |
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context of the use of water for public supply provided by a |
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water utility, the Legislature intends for a variety of |
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conservation measures to be available and used to encourage |
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efficient water use. The Legislature finds that the social, |
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economic, and cultural conditions of this state relating to the |
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use of public water supply vary by geographic region, and thus |
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water utilities must have the flexibility to tailor water |
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conservation measures to best suit their individual |
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circumstances. For purposes of this section, the term “public |
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water supply utility” shall include both publicly owned and |
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privately owned public water supply utilities.
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(2) In order to implement the findings in subsection (1), |
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the Department of Environmental Protection shall develop a water |
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conservation guidance manual containing a menu of water |
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conservation measures from which public water supply utilities |
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may select in the development of a comprehensive, goal-based |
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water conservation program tailored for their individual service |
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areas that is effective and does not impose undue costs or |
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burdens on customers. The water conservation guidance manual |
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shall promote statewide consistency in the approach to utility |
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conservation while maintaining appropriate flexibility. The |
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manual may contain measures such as: water conservation audits, |
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informative billing practices to educate customers on their |
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patterns of water use, the costs of water, and ways to conserve |
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water; ordinances requiring low-flow plumbing fixtures and |
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efficient landscape irrigation; rebate programs for the |
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installation of water-saving plumbing or appliances; general |
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water conservation educational programs including bill inserts; |
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measures to promote the more effective and efficient reuse of |
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reclaimed water; water conservation or drought rate structures |
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that encourage customers to conserve water through appropriate |
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price signals; and programs to apply utility profits generated |
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through conservation and drought rates to additional water |
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conservation programs or water supply development. The manual |
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shall specifically state that it is the responsibility of the |
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appropriate utility to determine the specific rates it will |
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charge its customers and that the role of the department or |
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water management district is confined to the review of those |
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rate structures to determine whether they encourage water |
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conservation. The water conservation guidance manual shall also |
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state that a utility need not adopt a water conservation or |
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drought rate structure if the utility employs other measures |
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that are equally or more effective. The manual shall provide for |
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different levels of complexity and expected levels of effort in |
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conservation programs depending on the size of the utility. |
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However, all utilities will be expected to have at least basic |
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programs in each of the following areas:
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(a) Individual metering, to the extent feasible as |
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determined by the utility.
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(b) Water accounting and loss control.
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(c) Cost of service accounting.
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(d) Information programs on water conservation.
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(e) Landscaping water efficiency programs.
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(3) The Department of Environmental Protection shall |
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develop the water conservation guidance manual no later than |
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June 15, 2004. The department shall develop the manual in |
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consultation with interested parties, which, at a minimum, shall |
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include representatives from the water management districts, |
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three utilities that are members of the American Water Works |
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Association, two utilities that are members of the Florida Water |
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Environment Association, a representative of the Florida Chamber |
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of Commerce, representatives of counties and municipalities, and |
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representatives of environmental organizations. By December 15, |
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2004, the department shall adopt the water conservation guidance |
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manual by rule. Once the department adopts the water |
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conservation guidance manual by rule, the water management |
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districts may apply the manual and any revisions thereto in the |
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review of water conservation requirements for obtaining a permit |
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pursuant to part II without the need to adopt the manual |
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pursuant to s. 120.54. Once the water conservation guidance |
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manual is adopted by rule, a public water supply utility may |
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choose to comply with the standard water conservation |
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requirements adopted by the appropriate water management |
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district for obtaining a consumptive use permit from that |
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district, or may choose to develop a comprehensive, goal-based |
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water conservation program from the options contained in the |
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manual. If the utility chooses to design a comprehensive water |
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conservation program based on the water conservation guidance |
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manual, the proposed program must include the following:
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(a) An inventory of water system characteristics and |
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conservation opportunities.
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(b) Demand forecasts.
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(c) An explanation of the proposed program.
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(d) Specific numeric water conservation targets for the |
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utility as a whole and for appropriate customer classes, with a |
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justification of why the numeric targets are appropriate based |
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on that utility’s particular customer characteristics and |
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conservation opportunities.
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(e) A demonstration that the program will promote |
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effective water conservation at least as well as standard water |
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use conservation requirements adopted by the appropriate water |
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management district.
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(f) A timetable for the utility and the water management |
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district to evaluate progress in meeting the water conservation |
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targets and making needed program modifications.
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(4) If the utility provides reasonable assurance that the |
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proposed conservation program is consistent with the water |
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conservation guidance manual and contains the elements specified |
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in subsection (3), then the water management district shall |
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approve the proposed program and the program shall satisfy water |
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conservation requirements imposed as a condition of obtaining a |
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permit under part II. The department, in consultation with the |
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parties specified in subsection (3), may periodically amend or |
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revise the water conservation guidance manual rule as |
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appropriate to reflect changed circumstances or new technologies |
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or approaches. The findings and provisions in this section shall |
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not be construed to apply to users of water other than public |
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and private water supply utilities.
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Section 6. Subsections (1), (2), (5), and (6) of section |
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373.0361, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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373.0361 Regional water supply planning.-- |
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(1) By October 1, 1998, the governing board shall initiate |
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water supply planning for each water supply planning region |
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identified in the district water management plan under s. |
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360
|
373.036, where it determines that sources of water are not |
|
361
|
adequate for the planning period to supply water for all |
|
362
|
existing and projected reasonable-beneficial uses and to sustain |
|
363
|
the water resources and related natural systems. The planning |
|
364
|
must be conducted in an open public process, in coordination and |
|
365
|
cooperation with local governments, regional water supply |
|
366
|
authorities, government-owned and privately owned water |
|
367
|
utilities, self-suppliers, and other affected and interested |
|
368
|
parties. During development but prior to completion of the |
|
369
|
regional water supply plan, the district must conduct at least |
|
370
|
one public workshop to discuss the technical data and modeling |
|
371
|
tools anticipated to be used to support the plan.A |
|
372
|
determination by the governing board that initiation of a |
|
373
|
regional water supply plan for a specific planning region is not |
|
374
|
needed pursuant to this section shall be subject to s. 120.569. |
|
375
|
The governing board shall reevaluate such a determination at |
|
376
|
least once every 5 years and shall initiate a regional water |
|
377
|
supply plan, if needed, pursuant to this subsection. |
|
378
|
(2) Each regional water supply plan shall be based on at |
|
379
|
least a 20-year planning period and shall include, but not be |
|
380
|
limited to: |
|
381
|
(a) A water supply development component that includes: |
|
382
|
1. A quantification of the water supply needs for all |
|
383
|
existing and reasonably projected future uses within the |
|
384
|
planning horizon. The level-of-certainty planning goal |
|
385
|
associated with identifying the water supply needs of existing |
|
386
|
and future reasonable-beneficial uses shall be based upon |
|
387
|
meeting those needs for a 1-in-10-year drought event. Population |
|
388
|
projections used for determining public water supply needs shall |
|
389
|
be based upon the best available data. In determining the best |
|
390
|
available data, the district shall consider the University of |
|
391
|
Florida’s Bureau of Economic and Business Research (BEBR) medium |
|
392
|
population projections and any population projection data and |
|
393
|
analysis submitted by a local government pursuant to the public |
|
394
|
workshop described in subsection (1) when such data and analysis |
|
395
|
support the local government’s comprehensive plan. Any |
|
396
|
adjustment of or deviation from the BEBR projections shall be |
|
397
|
fully described and the original BEBR data shall be presented |
|
398
|
along with the adjusted data. |
|
399
|
2. A list of water source options for water supply |
|
400
|
development, including traditional and alternative source |
|
401
|
optionssources, from which local government, government-owned |
|
402
|
and privately owned utilities, self-suppliers, and others may |
|
403
|
choose, for water supply development, the total capacity of |
|
404
|
which will, in conjunction with water conservation and other |
|
405
|
demand management measures,exceed the needs identified in |
|
406
|
subparagraph 1. |
|
407
|
3. For each option listed in subparagraph 2., the |
|
408
|
estimated amount of water available for use and the estimated |
|
409
|
costs of and potential sources of funding for water supply |
|
410
|
development. |
|
411
|
4. A list of water supply development projects that meet |
|
412
|
the criteria in s. 373.0831(4). |
|
413
|
(b) A water resource development component that includes: |
|
414
|
1. A listing of those water resource development projects |
|
415
|
that support water supply development. |
|
416
|
2. For each water resource development project listed: |
|
417
|
a. An estimate of the amount of water to become available |
|
418
|
through the project. |
|
419
|
b. The timetable for implementing or constructing the |
|
420
|
project and the estimated costs for implementing, operating, and |
|
421
|
maintaining the project. |
|
422
|
c. Sources of funding and funding needs. |
|
423
|
d. Who will implement the project and how it will be |
|
424
|
implemented. |
|
425
|
(c) The recovery and prevention strategy described in s. |
|
426
|
373.0421(2). |
|
427
|
(d) A funding strategy for water resource development |
|
428
|
projects, which shall be reasonable and sufficient to pay the |
|
429
|
cost of constructing or implementing all of the listed projects. |
|
430
|
(e) Consideration of how the options addressed in |
|
431
|
paragraphs (a) and (b) serve the public interest or save costs |
|
432
|
overall by preventing the loss of natural resources or avoiding |
|
433
|
greater future expenditures for water resource development or |
|
434
|
water supply development. However, unless adopted by rule, these |
|
435
|
considerations do not constitute final agency action. |
|
436
|
(f) The technical data and information applicable to the |
|
437
|
planning region which are contained in the district water |
|
438
|
management plan and are necessary to support the regional water |
|
439
|
supply plan. |
|
440
|
(g) The minimum flows and levels established for water |
|
441
|
resources within the planning region. |
|
442
|
(h) Reservations of water adopted by rule pursuant to s. |
|
443
|
373.223(4).
|
|
444
|
(i) An analysis, developed in cooperation with the |
|
445
|
department, of areas or instances in which the variance |
|
446
|
provisions of s. 378.212(1)(g) or s. 378.404(9) may be used to |
|
447
|
create water supply development or water resource development |
|
448
|
projects.
|
|
449
|
|
|
450
|
Within boundaries of a regional water supply authority, those |
|
451
|
parts of the water supply development component of the regional |
|
452
|
water supply plan which deal with or affect public utilities and |
|
453
|
public water supply shall be developed jointly by such authority |
|
454
|
and the district for those areas served by the authority and its |
|
455
|
member governments.
|
|
456
|
(5) By November 15, 1997, and Annually and in conjunction |
|
457
|
with the reporting requirements of s. 373.536(6)(a)4. |
|
458
|
thereafter, the department shall submit to the Governor and the |
|
459
|
Legislature a report on the status of regional water supply |
|
460
|
planning in each district. The report shall include: |
|
461
|
(a) A compilation of the estimated costs of and potential |
|
462
|
sources of funding for water resource development and water |
|
463
|
supply development projects, as identified in the water |
|
464
|
management district regional water supply plans. |
|
465
|
(b) A description of each district's progress toward |
|
466
|
achieving its water resource development objectives, as directed |
|
467
|
by s. 373.0831(3), including the district's implementation of |
|
468
|
its 5-year water resource development work program. |
|
469
|
(c) An assessment of the overall progress being made to |
|
470
|
develop water supply that is consistent with regional water |
|
471
|
supply plans to meet existing and future reasonable-beneficial |
|
472
|
needs during a 1-in-10-year drought. |
|
473
|
(6) Nothing contained in the water supply development |
|
474
|
component of the district water management plan shall be |
|
475
|
construed to require local governments, government-owned or |
|
476
|
privately owned water utilities, self-suppliers, or other water |
|
477
|
suppliers to select a water supply development option identified |
|
478
|
in the component merely because it is identified in the plan, |
|
479
|
nor may the plan be used in the review of permits under part II |
|
480
|
unless the plan, or an applicable portion thereof, has been |
|
481
|
adopted by rule. However, this subsection does not prohibit a |
|
482
|
water management district from employing the data or other |
|
483
|
information used to establish the plan in reviewing permits |
|
484
|
under part II, nor shall itnotbe construed to limit the |
|
485
|
authority of the department or governing board under part II. |
|
486
|
Section 7. Subsection (3) of section 373.0831, Florida |
|
487
|
Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (c) is added to subsection |
|
488
|
(4) of said section, to read: |
|
489
|
373.0831 Water resource development; water supply |
|
490
|
development.-- |
|
491
|
(3) The water management districts shall fund and |
|
492
|
implement water resource development as defined in s. 373.019. |
|
493
|
The water management districts are encouraged to implement water |
|
494
|
resource development as expeditiously as possible in areas |
|
495
|
subject to regional water supply plans.Each governing board |
|
496
|
shall include in its annual budget the amount needed for the |
|
497
|
fiscal year to implement water resource development projects, as |
|
498
|
prioritized in its regional water supply plans. |
|
499
|
(4) |
|
500
|
(c) If a proposed alternative water supply development |
|
501
|
project is identified in the relevant approved regional water |
|
502
|
supply plan, the project shall receive: |
|
503
|
1. A 20-year consumptive use permit, if it otherwise meets |
|
504
|
the permit requirements under ss. 373.223 and 373.236 and rules |
|
505
|
adopted thereunder. |
|
506
|
2. Priority funding pursuant to s. 373.1961(2) if the |
|
507
|
project meets one of two criteria in s. 373.0831(4).
|
|
508
|
Section 8. Subsection (2) of section 373.1961, Florida |
|
509
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
510
|
373.1961 Water production.-- |
|
511
|
(2) The Legislature finds that, due to a combination of |
|
512
|
factors, vastly increased demands have been placed on natural |
|
513
|
supplies of fresh water, and that, absent increased development |
|
514
|
of alternative water supplies, such demands may increase in the |
|
515
|
future. The Legislature also finds that potential exists in the |
|
516
|
state for the production of significant quantities of |
|
517
|
alternative water supplies, including reclaimed water, and that |
|
518
|
water production includes the development of alternative water |
|
519
|
supplies, including reclaimed water, for appropriate uses. It is |
|
520
|
the intent of the Legislature that utilities develop reclaimed |
|
521
|
water systems, where reclaimed water is the most appropriate |
|
522
|
alternative water supply option, to deliver reclaimed water to |
|
523
|
as many users as possible through the most cost-effective means, |
|
524
|
and to construct reclaimed water system infrastructure to their |
|
525
|
owned or operated properties and facilities where they have |
|
526
|
reclamation capability. It is also the intent of the Legislature |
|
527
|
that the water management districts which levy ad valorem taxes |
|
528
|
for water management purposes should share a percentage of those |
|
529
|
tax revenues with water providers and users, including local |
|
530
|
governments, water, wastewater, and reuse utilities, municipal, |
|
531
|
industrial, and agricultural water users, and other public and |
|
532
|
private water users, to be used to supplement other funding |
|
533
|
sources in the development of alternative water supplies. The |
|
534
|
Legislature finds that public moneys or services provided to |
|
535
|
private entities for such uses constitute public purposes which |
|
536
|
are in the public interest. In order to further the development |
|
537
|
and use of alternative water supply systems, including reclaimed |
|
538
|
water systems, the Legislature provides the following: |
|
539
|
(a) The governing boards of the water management districts |
|
540
|
where water resource caution areas have been designated shall |
|
541
|
include in their annual budgets an amount for the development of |
|
542
|
alternative water supply systems, including reclaimed water |
|
543
|
systems, pursuant to the requirements of this subsection. |
|
544
|
Beginning in 1996, such amounts shall be made available to water |
|
545
|
providers and users no later than December 31 of each year, |
|
546
|
through grants, matching grants, revolving loans, or the use of |
|
547
|
district lands or facilities pursuant to the requirements of |
|
548
|
this subsection and guidelines established by the districts. In |
|
549
|
making grants or loans, funding priority shall be given to |
|
550
|
projects in accordance with s. 373.0831(4). Without diminishing |
|
551
|
amounts available through other means described in this |
|
552
|
paragraph, the governing boards are encouraged to consider |
|
553
|
establishing revolving loan funds to expand the total funds |
|
554
|
available to accomplish the objectives of this section. A |
|
555
|
revolving loan fund created pursuant to this paragraph shall be |
|
556
|
a nonlapsing fund from which the water management district may |
|
557
|
make loans with interest rates below prevailing market rates to |
|
558
|
public or private entities for the purposes described in this |
|
559
|
section. The governing board may adopt resolutions to establish |
|
560
|
revolving loan funds which shall specify the details of the |
|
561
|
administration of the fund, the procedures for applying for |
|
562
|
loans from the fund, the criteria for awarding loans from the |
|
563
|
fund, the initial capitalization of the fund, and the goals for |
|
564
|
future capitalization of the fund in subsequent budget years. |
|
565
|
Revolving loan funds created pursuant to this paragraph shall be |
|
566
|
used to expand the total sums and sources of cooperative funding |
|
567
|
available for the development of alternative water supplies. The |
|
568
|
Legislature does not intend for the creation of revolving loan |
|
569
|
trust funds to supplant or otherwise reduce existing sources or |
|
570
|
amounts of funds currently available through other means.
|
|
571
|
(b) It is the intent of the Legislature that for each |
|
572
|
reclaimed water utility, or any other utility, which receives |
|
573
|
funds pursuant to this subsection, the appropriate rate-setting |
|
574
|
authorities should develop rate structures for all water, |
|
575
|
wastewater, and reclaimed water and other alternative water |
|
576
|
supply utilities in the service area of the funded utility, |
|
577
|
which accomplish the following: |
|
578
|
1. Provide meaningful progress toward the development and |
|
579
|
implementation of alternative water supply systems, including |
|
580
|
reclaimed water systems; |
|
581
|
2. Promote the conservation of fresh water withdrawn from |
|
582
|
natural systems; |
|
583
|
3. Provide for an appropriate distribution of costs for |
|
584
|
all water, wastewater, and alternative water supply utilities, |
|
585
|
including reclaimed water utilities, among all of the users of |
|
586
|
those utilities; and |
|
587
|
4. Prohibit rate discrimination within classes of utility |
|
588
|
users. |
|
589
|
(c) Funding assistance provided by the water management |
|
590
|
districts for a water reuse system project shall include the |
|
591
|
following grant or loan conditions for that project when the |
|
592
|
water management district determines such conditions will |
|
593
|
encourage water use efficiency:
|
|
594
|
1. Metering of reclaimed water use for the following |
|
595
|
activities: residential irrigation, agricultural irrigation, |
|
596
|
industrial uses except for electric utilities as defined in s. |
|
597
|
366.02(2), golf course irrigation, landscape irrigation, |
|
598
|
irrigation of other public access areas, commercial and |
|
599
|
institutional uses such as toilet flushing, and transfers to |
|
600
|
other reclaimed water utilities.
|
|
601
|
2. Implementation of reclaimed water rate structures based |
|
602
|
on actual use of reclaimed water for the types of reuse |
|
603
|
activities listed in subparagraph 1.
|
|
604
|
3. Implementation of education programs to inform the |
|
605
|
public about water issues, water conservation, and the |
|
606
|
importance and proper use of reclaimed water. |
|
607
|
4. Development of location data for key reuse facilities. |
|
608
|
(d)(c)In order to be eligible for funding pursuant to |
|
609
|
this subsection, a project must be consistent with a local |
|
610
|
government comprehensive plan and the governing body of the |
|
611
|
local government must require all appropriate new facilities |
|
612
|
within the project's service area to connect to and use the |
|
613
|
project's alternative water supplies. The appropriate local |
|
614
|
government must provide written notification to the appropriate |
|
615
|
district that the proposed project is consistent with the local |
|
616
|
government comprehensive plan. |
|
617
|
(e)(d)Any and all revenues disbursed pursuant to this |
|
618
|
subsection shall be applied only for the payment of capital or |
|
619
|
infrastructure costs for the construction of alternative water |
|
620
|
supply systems that provide alternative water supplies. |
|
621
|
(f)(e)By January 1 of each year, the governing boards |
|
622
|
shall make available written guidelines for the disbursal of |
|
623
|
revenues pursuant to this subsection. Such guidelines shall |
|
624
|
include at minimum: |
|
625
|
1. An application process and a deadline for filing |
|
626
|
applications annually. |
|
627
|
2. A process for determining project eligibility pursuant |
|
628
|
to the requirements of paragraphs (d)(c) and (e)(d). |
|
629
|
3. A process and criteria for funding projects pursuant to |
|
630
|
this subsection that cross district boundaries or that serve |
|
631
|
more than one district. |
|
632
|
(g)(f)The governing board of each water management |
|
633
|
district shall establish an alternative water supplies grants |
|
634
|
advisory committee to recommend to the governing board projects |
|
635
|
for funding pursuant to this subsection. The advisory committee |
|
636
|
members shall include, but not be limited to, one or more |
|
637
|
representatives of county, municipal, and investor-owned private |
|
638
|
utilities, and may include, but not be limited to, |
|
639
|
representatives of agricultural interests and environmental |
|
640
|
interests. Each committee member shall represent his or her |
|
641
|
interest group as a whole and shall not represent any specific |
|
642
|
entity. The committee shall apply the guidelines and project |
|
643
|
eligibility criteria established by the governing board in |
|
644
|
reviewing proposed projects. After one or more hearings to |
|
645
|
solicit public input on eligible projects, the committee shall |
|
646
|
rank the eligible projects and shall submit them to the |
|
647
|
governing board for final funding approval. The advisory |
|
648
|
committee may submit to the governing board more projects than |
|
649
|
the available grant money would fund. |
|
650
|
(h)(g)All revenues made available annually pursuant to |
|
651
|
this subsection must be encumbered annually by the governing |
|
652
|
board if it approves projects sufficient to expend the available |
|
653
|
revenues. Funds must be disbursed within 36 months after |
|
654
|
encumbrance. |
|
655
|
(i)(h)For purposes of this subsection, alternative water |
|
656
|
supplies are supplies of water that have been reclaimed after |
|
657
|
one or more public supply, municipal, industrial, commercial, or |
|
658
|
agricultural uses, or are supplies of stormwater, or brackish or |
|
659
|
salt water, that have been treated in accordance with applicable |
|
660
|
rules and standards sufficient to supply the intended use. |
|
661
|
(j)(i)This subsection shall not be subject to the |
|
662
|
rulemaking requirements of chapter 120. |
|
663
|
(k)(j)By January 30 of each year, each water management |
|
664
|
district shall submit an annual report to the Governor, the |
|
665
|
President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
|
666
|
Representatives which accounts for the disbursal of all budgeted |
|
667
|
amounts pursuant to this subsection. Such report shall describe |
|
668
|
all projects funded and shall account separately for moneys |
|
669
|
provided through grants, matching grants, revolving loans, and |
|
670
|
the use of district lands or facilities. |
|
671
|
(l)(k)The Florida Public Service Commission shall allow |
|
672
|
entities under its jurisdiction constructing alternative water |
|
673
|
supply facilities, including but not limited to aquifer storage |
|
674
|
and recovery wells, to recover the full, prudently incurred cost |
|
675
|
of such facilities through their rate structure. Every component |
|
676
|
of an alternative water supply facility constructed by an |
|
677
|
investor-owned utility shall be recovered in current rates. |
|
678
|
Section 9. Subsection (9) is added to section 373.1963, |
|
679
|
Florida Statutes, to read: |
|
680
|
373.1963 Assistance to West Coast Regional Water Supply |
|
681
|
Authority.-- |
|
682
|
(9) It is the intent of the Legislature that wetland areas |
|
683
|
in northeastern Hillsborough County which have not yet been |
|
684
|
adversely impacted by groundwater withdrawals for consumptive |
|
685
|
use not be subject to groundwater withdrawals by the development |
|
686
|
of wellfields by the authority. In order to protect the |
|
687
|
wetlands in this area, the authority is hereby prohibited from |
|
688
|
seeking permits from the Southwest Florida Water Management |
|
689
|
District for the consumptive use of water from groundwater in |
|
690
|
northeastern Hillsborough County north of Knights Griffin Road |
|
691
|
and east of State Road 39. |
|
692
|
Section 10. Subsection (5) is added to section 373.223, |
|
693
|
Florida Statutes, to read: |
|
694
|
373.223 Conditions for a permit.-- |
|
695
|
(5) The Legislature finds that the issuance of consumptive |
|
696
|
use permits has a direct relation to efficient and effective |
|
697
|
water resource development. The Legislature further finds that |
|
698
|
the management of consumptive use permits has a direct relation |
|
699
|
to efficient and effective water supply development. To help |
|
700
|
identify the changes necessary to better utilize these permits, |
|
701
|
the Legislature directs that the Department of Environmental |
|
702
|
Protection and each water management district submit |
|
703
|
recommendations to the appropriate substantive committees of |
|
704
|
each house of the Legislature by December 1, 2003. The |
|
705
|
recommendations shall identify alternative methods of extending |
|
706
|
the use of existing water resources, including, but not limited |
|
707
|
to, the potential rights of existing permitholders to share |
|
708
|
water allocated under a consumptive use permit. The department |
|
709
|
and the districts are encouraged to use public hearings to |
|
710
|
gather information and shall include information provided by |
|
711
|
basin boards and regional water supply authorities.
|
|
712
|
Section 11. Section 373.2231, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
713
|
to read: |
|
714
|
373.2231 Peace River comprehensive study.--The Legislature |
|
715
|
acknowledges that there are many and varied demands on the |
|
716
|
available water supplies on the Peace River watershed from |
|
717
|
industry, agriculture, and commercial and residential |
|
718
|
development. The cumulative impact of all these demands has the |
|
719
|
potential to significantly reduce the fresh water flows and |
|
720
|
levels in the Peace River. Accordingly, the Legislature hereby |
|
721
|
directs the Southwest Florida Water Management District to |
|
722
|
conduct a comprehensive study of the cumulative impacts of the |
|
723
|
existing and projected demands on the water resources of the |
|
724
|
Peace River watershed. The study shall be completed and a report |
|
725
|
of the study submitted to the Governor, the President of the |
|
726
|
Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by June |
|
727
|
1, 2004.
|
|
728
|
Section 12. Section 373.2234, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
729
|
to read: |
|
730
|
373.2234 Preferred water supply sources.--The governing |
|
731
|
board of the district is authorized to adopt rules identifying |
|
732
|
preferred water supply sources for which there is sufficient |
|
733
|
data to establish that the source can be used to provide a |
|
734
|
substantial new water supply to meet existing and reasonably |
|
735
|
anticipated water needs in a water supply planning region |
|
736
|
identified pursuant to s. 373.0361(1) while sustaining the water |
|
737
|
resources and related natural systems. Such rules shall, at a |
|
738
|
minimum, contain a description of the source and an assessment |
|
739
|
of the water the source is projected to produce. If a |
|
740
|
consumptive use permit applicant proposes to use such a source |
|
741
|
consistent with the assessment, the proposed use shall be |
|
742
|
subject to the provisions of s. 373.223(1), but such proposed |
|
743
|
use shall be a factor deemed to be consistent with the public |
|
744
|
interest pursuant to s. 373.223(1)(c). A consumptive use permit |
|
745
|
issued approving the use of such a source shall be for at least |
|
746
|
20 years and may be subject to the provisions of s. 373.226(3). |
|
747
|
However, nothing in this section shall be construed to provide |
|
748
|
that the use of nonpreferred sources must receive a permit |
|
749
|
duration of less than 20 years or that such nonpreferred sources |
|
750
|
are not consistent with the public interest.
|
|
751
|
Section 13. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of |
|
752
|
section 373.250, Florida Statutes, to read: |
|
753
|
373.250 Reuse of reclaimed water.-- |
|
754
|
(2) |
|
755
|
(c) A water management district may require the use of |
|
756
|
reclaimed water in lieu of surface water or groundwater when the |
|
757
|
use of uncommitted reclaimed water is environmentally, |
|
758
|
economically, and technically feasible. However, while |
|
759
|
recognizing that the state’s surface water and groundwater are |
|
760
|
public resources, nothing in this paragraph shall be construed |
|
761
|
to give a water management district the authority to require a |
|
762
|
provider of reclaimed water to redirect reclaimed water from one |
|
763
|
user to another or to provide uncommitted water to a specific |
|
764
|
user if such water is anticipated to be used by the provider, or |
|
765
|
a different user selected by the provider, within a reasonable |
|
766
|
amount of time. |
|
767
|
Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section |
|
768
|
373.536, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
769
|
373.536 District budget and hearing thereon.-- |
|
770
|
(6) FINAL BUDGET; ANNUAL AUDIT; CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN; |
|
771
|
WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT WORK PROGRAM.-- |
|
772
|
(a) Each district must, by the date specified for each |
|
773
|
item, furnish copies of the following documents to the Governor, |
|
774
|
the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
|
775
|
Representatives, the chairs of all legislative committees and |
|
776
|
subcommittees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over the |
|
777
|
districts, as determined by the President of the Senate or the |
|
778
|
Speaker of the House of Representatives as applicable, the |
|
779
|
secretary of the department, and the governing board of each |
|
780
|
county in which the district has jurisdiction or derives any |
|
781
|
funds for the operations of the district: |
|
782
|
1. The adopted budget, to be furnished within 10 days |
|
783
|
after its adoption. |
|
784
|
2. A financial audit of its accounts and records, to be |
|
785
|
furnished within 10 days after its acceptance by the governing |
|
786
|
board. The audit must be conducted in accordance with the |
|
787
|
provisions of s. 11.45 and the rules adopted thereunder. In |
|
788
|
addition to the entities named above, the district must provide |
|
789
|
a copy of the audit to the Auditor General within 10 days after |
|
790
|
its acceptance by the governing board. |
|
791
|
3. A 5-year capital improvements plan, to be furnished |
|
792
|
within 45 days after the adoption of the final budget. The plan |
|
793
|
must include expected sources of revenue for planned |
|
794
|
improvements and must be prepared in a manner comparable to the |
|
795
|
fixed capital outlay format set forth in s. 216.043. |
|
796
|
4. A 5-year water resource development work program to be |
|
797
|
furnished within 45 days after the adoption of the final budget. |
|
798
|
The program must describe the district's implementation strategy |
|
799
|
for the water resource development component of each approved |
|
800
|
regional water supply plan developed or revised under s. |
|
801
|
373.0361. The work program must address all the elements of the |
|
802
|
water resource development component in the district's approved |
|
803
|
regional water supply plans and must identify which projects in |
|
804
|
the work program will provide water, explain how each water |
|
805
|
resource development project will produce additional water |
|
806
|
available for consumptive uses, estimate the quantity of water |
|
807
|
to be produced by each project, and provide an assessment of the |
|
808
|
contribution of the district’s regional water supply plans in |
|
809
|
providing sufficient water to meet the water supply needs of |
|
810
|
existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses for a 1-in-10- |
|
811
|
year drought event. Within 45 days after its submittal, the |
|
812
|
department shall review the proposed work program and submit its |
|
813
|
findings, questions, and comments to the district. The review |
|
814
|
must include a written evaluation of the program's consistency |
|
815
|
with the furtherance of the district's approved regional water |
|
816
|
supply plans, and the adequacy of proposed expenditures. As part |
|
817
|
of the review, the department shall give interested parties the |
|
818
|
opportunity to provide written comments on each district's |
|
819
|
proposed work program. Within 60 days after receipt of the |
|
820
|
department's evaluation, the governing board shall state in |
|
821
|
writing to the department which changes recommended in the |
|
822
|
evaluation it will incorporate into its work program or specify |
|
823
|
the reasons for not incorporating the changes. The department |
|
824
|
shall include the district's responses in a final evaluation |
|
825
|
report and shall submit a copy of the report to the Governor, |
|
826
|
the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
|
827
|
Representatives. |
|
828
|
(b) If any entity listed in paragraph (a) provides written |
|
829
|
comments to the district regarding any document furnished under |
|
830
|
this subsection, the district must respond to the comments in |
|
831
|
writing and furnish copies of the comments and written responses |
|
832
|
to the other entities. |
|
833
|
Section 15. Landscape irrigation design.-- |
|
834
|
(1) The Legislature finds that multiple areas throughout |
|
835
|
the state have been identified by water management districts as |
|
836
|
water resource caution areas, which indicates that in the near |
|
837
|
future water demand in those areas will exceed the current |
|
838
|
available water supply and that conservation is one of the |
|
839
|
mechanisms by which future water demand will be met.
|
|
840
|
(2) The Legislature finds that landscape irrigation |
|
841
|
comprises a significant portion of water use and that the |
|
842
|
current typical landscape irrigation system and xeriscape |
|
843
|
designs offer significant potential water conservation benefits.
|
|
844
|
(3) It is the intent of the Legislature to improve |
|
845
|
landscape irrigation water use efficiency by ensuring landscape |
|
846
|
irrigation systems meet or exceed minimum design criteria.
|
|
847
|
(4) The water management districts shall develop and adopt |
|
848
|
by rule landscape irrigation and xeriscape design standards for |
|
849
|
new construction that incorporate a landscape irrigation system. |
|
850
|
The standards shall be based on the irrigation code defined in |
|
851
|
the Florida Building Code, Plumber’s Volume, Appendix F. Such |
|
852
|
design standards should promote the effective and efficient use |
|
853
|
of irrigation water and include a consideration of local |
|
854
|
demographic, hydrologic, and other considerations as they apply |
|
855
|
to landscape irrigation water use. When adopting an ordinance or |
|
856
|
regulation, local governments shall use these approved |
|
857
|
irrigation design standards.
|
|
858
|
(5) The water management districts shall work with the |
|
859
|
Florida Chapter of the American Society of Landscape Architects, |
|
860
|
the Florida Irrigation Society, the Florida Nurserymen and |
|
861
|
Growers Association, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
|
862
|
Services, the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, the |
|
863
|
Department of Environmental Protection, the Florida League of |
|
864
|
Cities, and the Florida Association of Counties to develop |
|
865
|
scientifically-based model guidelines for urban, commercial, and |
|
866
|
residential landscape irrigation, including drip irrigation, for |
|
867
|
plants, trees, sod, and other landscaping. Local governments |
|
868
|
shall use the scientific information when developing landscape |
|
869
|
irrigation ordinances or guidelines. Every 3 years, the |
|
870
|
agencies and entities specified in this subsection shall review |
|
871
|
the model guidelines to determine whether new research findings |
|
872
|
require a change or modification of the guidelines.
|
|
873
|
Section 16. Water metering.--Where economically and |
|
874
|
logistically feasible, individual water meters shall be required |
|
875
|
for each new separate occupancy unit of commercial |
|
876
|
establishments; multifamily residential buildings; condominiums |
|
877
|
and cooperatives; marinas; and trailer, mobile home, and |
|
878
|
recreational vehicle parks for which construction is commenced |
|
879
|
after July 1, 2003. The applicable water utility is not required |
|
880
|
to assume ownership, maintenance, or billing responsibility for |
|
881
|
any submeters resulting from such individual metering. A utility |
|
882
|
may require a master meter at such establishments for purposes |
|
883
|
of billing a single entity, whereupon the entity may in turn |
|
884
|
bill the owners of the individual submeters. Individual water |
|
885
|
meters shall not be required:
|
|
886
|
(1) In those portions of a commercial establishment where |
|
887
|
the floor space dimensions or physical configuration of the |
|
888
|
units is subject to alteration as evidenced by nonstructural |
|
889
|
element partition walls, unless the utility determines that |
|
890
|
adequate provisions can be made to modify the metering to |
|
891
|
accurately reflect such alterations.
|
|
892
|
(2) For water used in specialized-use housing such as |
|
893
|
hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living facilities, |
|
894
|
convalescent homes, facilities certified under chapter 651, |
|
895
|
Florida Statutes, government financed or subsidized housing for |
|
896
|
the elderly or disabled, college dormitories, convents, sorority |
|
897
|
houses, fraternity houses, motels, hotels, or similar |
|
898
|
facilities.
|
|
899
|
(3) For separate specifically designated areas for |
|
900
|
overnight occupancy at trailer, mobile home, and recreational |
|
901
|
vehicle parks where permanent residency is not established and |
|
902
|
for marinas where living on board is prohibited by ordinance, |
|
903
|
deed restriction, or other permanent means.
|
|
904
|
(4) For sites in mobile home parks that were permitted for |
|
905
|
occupancy by the Department of Health prior to July 1, 2003.
|
|
906
|
(5) For timeshare developments, provided that all of the |
|
907
|
occupancy units are committed to a timeshare plan as defined in |
|
908
|
and regulated by chapter 721, Florida Statutes, and none of the |
|
909
|
occupancy units is used for permanent occupancy.
|
|
910
|
Section 17. Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (1) of |
|
911
|
section 378.212, Florida Statutes, to read: |
|
912
|
378.212 Variances.-- |
|
913
|
(1) Upon application, the secretary may grant a variance |
|
914
|
from the provisions of this part or the rules adopted pursuant |
|
915
|
thereto. Variances and renewals thereof may be granted for any |
|
916
|
one of the following reasons: |
|
917
|
(g) To accommodate reclamation that provides water supply |
|
918
|
development or water resource development not inconsistent with |
|
919
|
the applicable regional water supply plan approved pursuant to |
|
920
|
s. 373.0361, provided adverse impacts are not caused to the |
|
921
|
water resources in the basin. A variance may also be granted |
|
922
|
from the requirements of part IV of chapter 373, or the rules |
|
923
|
adopted thereunder, when a project provides an improvement in |
|
924
|
water availability in the basin and does not cause adverse |
|
925
|
impacts to water resources in the basin. |
|
926
|
Section 18. Subsection (9) is added to section 378.404, |
|
927
|
Florida Statutes, to read: |
|
928
|
378.404 Department of Environmental Protection; powers and |
|
929
|
duties.--The department shall have the following powers and |
|
930
|
duties: |
|
931
|
(9) To grant variances from the provisions of this part to |
|
932
|
accommodate reclamation that provides for water supply |
|
933
|
development or water resource development not inconsistent with |
|
934
|
the applicable regional water supply plan approved pursuant to |
|
935
|
s. 373.0361, appropriate stormwater management, improved |
|
936
|
wildlife habitat, recreation, or a mixture thereof, provided |
|
937
|
adverse impacts are not caused to the water resources in the |
|
938
|
basin and public health and safety are not adversely affected.
|
|
939
|
Section 19. Subsections (1) and (6) of section 403.064, |
|
940
|
Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (16) is added to |
|
941
|
said section, to read: |
|
942
|
403.064 Reuse of reclaimed water.-- |
|
943
|
(1) The encouragement and promotion of water conservation, |
|
944
|
and reuse of reclaimed water, as defined by the department, are |
|
945
|
state objectives and are considered to be in the public |
|
946
|
interest. The Legislature finds that the reuse of reclaimed |
|
947
|
water is a critical component of meeting the state's existing |
|
948
|
and future water supply needs while sustaining natural systems. |
|
949
|
The Legislature further finds that for those wastewater |
|
950
|
treatment plants permitted and operated under an approved reuse |
|
951
|
program by the department, the reclaimed water shall be |
|
952
|
considered environmentally acceptable and not a threat to public |
|
953
|
health and safety. The Legislature encourages the development of |
|
954
|
incentive-based programs for reuse implementation. |
|
955
|
(6) A reuse feasibility study prepared under subsection |
|
956
|
(2) satisfies a water management district requirement to conduct |
|
957
|
a reuse feasibility study imposed on a local government or |
|
958
|
utility that has responsibility for wastewater management. The |
|
959
|
data included in the study and the study’s conclusions shall be |
|
960
|
given significant consideration by the applicant and the |
|
961
|
appropriate water management district in an analysis of the |
|
962
|
economic, environmental, and technical feasibility of providing |
|
963
|
reclaimed water for reuse under part II of chapter 373, and |
|
964
|
shall be presumed relevant to the determination of feasibility. |
|
965
|
A water management district shall not require a separate study |
|
966
|
when a reuse feasibility study has been completed under |
|
967
|
subsection (2). |
|
968
|
(16) Utilities implementing reuse projects are encouraged, |
|
969
|
except in the case of use by electric utilities as defined in s. |
|
970
|
366.02(2), to meter use of reclaimed water by all end users and, |
|
971
|
to charge for the use of reclaimed water based on the actual |
|
972
|
volume used when such metering and charges can be shown to |
|
973
|
encourage water conservation. Metering and the use of volume- |
|
974
|
based rates are effective water management tools for the |
|
975
|
following reuse activities: residential irrigation, agricultural |
|
976
|
irrigation, industrial uses, golf course irrigation, landscape |
|
977
|
irrigation, irrigation of other public access areas, commercial |
|
978
|
and institutional uses such as toilet flushing, and transfers to |
|
979
|
other reclaimed water utilities. Beginning with the submittal |
|
980
|
due on January 1, 2004, each domestic wastewater utility that |
|
981
|
provides reclaimed water for the reuse activities listed in this |
|
982
|
section shall include a summary of its metering and rate |
|
983
|
structure as part of its annual reuse report to the department. |
|
984
|
Section 20. Section 403.0645, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
985
|
to read: |
|
986
|
403.0645 Reclaimed water use at state facilities.--
|
|
987
|
(1) The encouragement and promotion of reuse of reclaimed |
|
988
|
water has been established as a state objective in ss. 373.250 |
|
989
|
and 403.064. Reuse has become an integral part of water and |
|
990
|
wastewater management in Florida, and Florida is recognized as a |
|
991
|
national leader in water reuse.
|
|
992
|
(2) The state and various state agencies and water |
|
993
|
management districts should take a leadership role in using |
|
994
|
reclaimed water in lieu of other water sources. Use of reclaimed |
|
995
|
water by state agencies and facilities will conserve potable |
|
996
|
water and will serve an important public education function.
|
|
997
|
(3) All state agencies and water management districts are |
|
998
|
directed to use reclaimed water to the greatest extent |
|
999
|
practicable for landscape irrigation, toilet flushing, aesthetic |
|
1000
|
features such as decorative ponds and fountains, cooling water, |
|
1001
|
and other useful purposes allowed by department rules at state |
|
1002
|
facilities, including, but not limited to, parks, rest areas, |
|
1003
|
visitor welcome centers, buildings, college campuses, and other |
|
1004
|
facilities.
|
|
1005
|
(4) Each state agency and water management district shall |
|
1006
|
submit to the Secretary of Environmental Protection by February |
|
1007
|
1 of each year a summary of activities designed to utilize |
|
1008
|
reclaimed water at its facilities along with a summary of the |
|
1009
|
amounts of reclaimed water actually used for beneficial |
|
1010
|
purposes.
|
|
1011
|
Section 21. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section |
|
1012
|
403.1835, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (12) is |
|
1013
|
added to said section, to read: |
|
1014
|
403.1835 Water pollution control financial assistance.-- |
|
1015
|
(3) The department may provide financial assistance |
|
1016
|
through any program authorized under s. 603 of the Federal Water |
|
1017
|
Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Act), Pub. L. No. 92-500, as |
|
1018
|
amended, including, but not limited to, making grants and loans, |
|
1019
|
providing loan guarantees, purchasing loan insurance or other |
|
1020
|
credit enhancements, and buying or refinancing local debt. This |
|
1021
|
financial assistance must be administered in accordance with |
|
1022
|
this section and applicable federal authorities. The department |
|
1023
|
shall administer all programs operated from funds secured |
|
1024
|
through the activities of the Florida Water Pollution Control |
|
1025
|
Financing Corporation under s. 403.1837, to fulfill the purposes |
|
1026
|
of this section. |
|
1027
|
(b) The department may make or request the corporation to |
|
1028
|
make loans, grants, and deposits to other entities eligible to |
|
1029
|
participate in the financial assistance programs authorized |
|
1030
|
under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, or as a result of |
|
1031
|
other federal action, which entities may pledge any revenue |
|
1032
|
available to them to repay any funds borrowed. Notwithstanding |
|
1033
|
s. 18.10, the department may make deposits to financial |
|
1034
|
institutions that earn less than the prevailing rate for United |
|
1035
|
States Treasury securities with corresponding maturities for the |
|
1036
|
purpose of enabling such financial institutions to make below- |
|
1037
|
market interest rate loans to entities qualified to receive |
|
1038
|
loans under this section and the rules of the department. |
|
1039
|
(12)(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that for each |
|
1040
|
reclaimed water utility or any other utility that receives funds |
|
1041
|
pursuant to this subsection, the appropriate rate-setting |
|
1042
|
authorities should develop rate structures for all water, |
|
1043
|
wastewater, and reclaimed water and other alternative water |
|
1044
|
supply utilities in the service area of the funded utility which |
|
1045
|
accomplish the following:
|
|
1046
|
1. Provide meaningful progress toward the development and |
|
1047
|
implementation of alternative water supply systems, including |
|
1048
|
reclaimed water systems. |
|
1049
|
2. Promote the conservation of fresh water withdrawn from |
|
1050
|
natural systems. |
|
1051
|
3. Provide for an appropriate distribution of costs for |
|
1052
|
all water, wastewater, and alternative water supply utilities, |
|
1053
|
including reclaimed water utilities, among all of the users of |
|
1054
|
those utilities. |
|
1055
|
(b) Funding assistance provided for a water reuse system |
|
1056
|
project shall include the following loan conditions for that |
|
1057
|
project where such conditions will encourage water use |
|
1058
|
efficiency: |
|
1059
|
1. Metering of reclaimed water use for the following |
|
1060
|
activities: residential irrigation, agricultural irrigation, |
|
1061
|
industrial uses except for electric utilities as defined in s. |
|
1062
|
366.02(2), golf course irrigation, landscape irrigation, |
|
1063
|
irrigation of other public access areas, and commercial uses.
|
|
1064
|
2. Implementation of reclaimed water rate structures based |
|
1065
|
on actual use of reclaimed water for the reuse types listed in |
|
1066
|
subparagraph 1.
|
|
1067
|
3. Implementation of education programs to inform the |
|
1068
|
public about water issues, water conservation, and the |
|
1069
|
importance and proper use of reclaimed water.
|
|
1070
|
Section 22. Subsection (6) of section 403.1837, Florida |
|
1071
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
1072
|
403.1837 Florida Water Pollution Control Financing |
|
1073
|
Corporation.-- |
|
1074
|
(6) The corporation may issue and incur notes, bonds, |
|
1075
|
certificates of indebtedness, or other obligations or evidences |
|
1076
|
of indebtedness payable from and secured by amounts received |
|
1077
|
from payment of loans and other moneys received by the |
|
1078
|
corporation, including, but not limited to, amounts payable to |
|
1079
|
the corporation by the department under a service contract |
|
1080
|
entered into under subsection (5). The corporation may not issue |
|
1081
|
bonds in excess of an amount authorized by general law or an |
|
1082
|
appropriations act except to refund previously issued bonds. The |
|
1083
|
corporation may issue bonds in amounts not exceeding $50 million |
|
1084
|
in fiscal year 2000-2001, $75 million in fiscal year 2001-2002, |
|
1085
|
and $100 million in fiscal year 2002-2003.The proceeds of the |
|
1086
|
bonds may be used for the purpose of providing funds for |
|
1087
|
projects and activities provided for in subsection (1) or for |
|
1088
|
refunding bonds previously issued by the corporation. The |
|
1089
|
corporation may select a financing team and issue obligations |
|
1090
|
through competitive bidding or negotiated contracts, whichever |
|
1091
|
is most cost-effective. Any such indebtedness of the corporation |
|
1092
|
does not constitute a debt or obligation of the state or a |
|
1093
|
pledge of the faith and credit or taxing power of the state. |
|
1094
|
Section 23. The Legislature finds that, within the area |
|
1095
|
identified in the Lower East Coast Regional Water Supply Plan |
|
1096
|
approved by the South Florida Water Management District pursuant |
|
1097
|
to s. 373.0361, Florida Statutes, the groundwater levels can |
|
1098
|
benefit from augmentation. The Legislature finds that the direct |
|
1099
|
or indirect discharge of reclaimed water into canals and the |
|
1100
|
aquifer system for transport and subsequent reuse may provide an |
|
1101
|
environmentally acceptable means to augment water supplies and |
|
1102
|
enhance natural systems; however, the Legislature also |
|
1103
|
recognizes that there are water quality and water quantity |
|
1104
|
issues that must be better understood and resolved. In addition, |
|
1105
|
there are cost savings possible by collocating enclosed conduits |
|
1106
|
for conveyance of water for reuse in this area within canal |
|
1107
|
rights-of-way that should be investigated. Toward that end, the |
|
1108
|
Department of Environmental Protection, in consultation with the |
|
1109
|
South Florida Water Management District, Southeast Florida |
|
1110
|
utilities, affected local governments, including local |
|
1111
|
governments with principal responsibility for the operation and |
|
1112
|
maintenance of a water control system capable of conveying |
|
1113
|
reclaimed wastewater for reuse, representatives of the |
|
1114
|
environmental and engineering communities, public health |
|
1115
|
professionals, and individuals having expertise in water |
|
1116
|
quality, shall conduct a study to investigate the feasibility of |
|
1117
|
discharging reclaimed wastewater into canals and the aquifer |
|
1118
|
system as an environmentally acceptable means of augmenting |
|
1119
|
groundwater supplies, enhancing natural systems, and conveying |
|
1120
|
reuse water within enclosed conduits within the canal right-of- |
|
1121
|
way. The study shall include an assessment of the water quality, |
|
1122
|
water supply, public health, technical, and legal implications |
|
1123
|
related to the canal discharge and collocation concepts. The |
|
1124
|
department shall issue a preliminary written report containing |
|
1125
|
draft findings and recommendations for public comment by |
|
1126
|
November 1, 2003. The department shall provide a written report |
|
1127
|
on the results of its study to the Governor and the relevant |
|
1128
|
substantive committees of the House of Representatives and the |
|
1129
|
Senate by January 31, 2004. Nothing in this section shall be |
|
1130
|
used to alter the purpose of the Comprehensive Everglades |
|
1131
|
Restoration Plan or the implementation of the Water Resources |
|
1132
|
Development Act of 2000. |
|
1133
|
Section 24. Authority to adopt ordinance or resolution; |
|
1134
|
amount of fee; referendum; disbursement.-- |
|
1135
|
(1) Any local government that contains an area or part of |
|
1136
|
an area designated as an area of critical state concern under s. |
|
1137
|
380.05, Florida Statutes, may adopt a resolution or ordinance |
|
1138
|
for imposition and collection of a residential acquisition fee |
|
1139
|
in the area of critical state concern. A local government may |
|
1140
|
not adopt an ordinance or resolution to collect a residential |
|
1141
|
acquisition fee in any area where another local government has |
|
1142
|
already passed an ordinance or resolution imposing the fee |
|
1143
|
unless the fee has expired or has failed to be approved by the |
|
1144
|
electorate. The fee shall be assessed in accordance with the |
|
1145
|
schedule set forth in subsection (2) of section 24. The |
|
1146
|
authorization provided in this section shall be construed to be |
|
1147
|
general law authorization pursuant to s. 1, Art. VII of the |
|
1148
|
State Constitution.
|
|
1149
|
(2) Such ordinance or resolution must be approved by a |
|
1150
|
majority of the qualified electors in the affected area of |
|
1151
|
critical state concern. The ordinance or resolution for fee |
|
1152
|
adoption must establish the date, time, and place of the |
|
1153
|
referendum and provide appropriate ballot language, including, |
|
1154
|
but not limited to, the fee schedule set forth in subsection (2) |
|
1155
|
of section 24.
|
|
1156
|
(3) Any fees imposed and collected pursuant to this act |
|
1157
|
shall be deposited into a residential acquisition fund to be |
|
1158
|
established by ordinance or resolution of the governing body of |
|
1159
|
the local government imposing the fee. The fund shall be |
|
1160
|
maintained and administered by the clerk of the court. Six |
|
1161
|
months after the initial collection, and quarterly thereafter, |
|
1162
|
the clerk shall remit the proceeds accrued in the residential |
|
1163
|
acquisition fund, less reasonable administrative costs of the |
|
1164
|
clerk amounting to no more than $5 per transaction, to the local |
|
1165
|
government imposing the fee.
|
|
1166
|
Section 25. Applicability of fee; fee schedule.-- |
|
1167
|
(1) The residential acquisition fee shall be imposed at |
|
1168
|
closing or upon the sale of a single-family residential or |
|
1169
|
multifamily residential property on a sliding scale based on |
|
1170
|
purchase price of the property. Commercial, governmental, and |
|
1171
|
unimproved properties are not subject to the provisions of this |
|
1172
|
act. Refinancing of residential loans is not subject to the |
|
1173
|
provisions of this act.
|
|
1174
|
(2) The fee is based on the following schedule:
|
|
1175
|
|
|
1176
|
SCHEDULE OF FEES
|
|
1177
|
|
|
1178
|
PURCHASE PRICE OF PROPERTY PERCENTAGE OF FEE
|
|
1179
|
Properties purchased at $249,999 or less..............0%
|
|
1180
|
Properties purchased at $250,000 to $499,999.......1.00%
|
|
1181
|
Properties purchased at $500,000 to $999,999.......1.50%
|
|
1182
|
Properties purchased at $1,000,000 to $1,999,999...1.75%
|
|
1183
|
Properties purchased at $2,000,000 or more.........2.00% |
|
1184
|
|
|
1185
|
Section 26. Collection of fee.--At the time of closing or |
|
1186
|
upon the sale of a single-family residential or a multifamily |
|
1187
|
residential property, the closing agent, the representative of |
|
1188
|
the closing agent, or the seller must collect and remit the fee |
|
1189
|
to the clerk. The closing agent, the representative of the |
|
1190
|
closing agent, or the seller must provide a space on the buyer |
|
1191
|
and seller disbursement statement or an addendum accompanying |
|
1192
|
the buyer and seller disbursement statement identifying the fee |
|
1193
|
and must disclose the amount of the fee to the prospective |
|
1194
|
buyer. |
|
1195
|
Section 27. Utilization of funds.--Funds received by the |
|
1196
|
local government pursuant to this act shall be used for the |
|
1197
|
creation of or improvements to wastewater or stormwater |
|
1198
|
facilities. Division of funds between the county and |
|
1199
|
municipalities in areas of critical state concern shall be in |
|
1200
|
accordance with any existing agreement between the county and |
|
1201
|
municipalities addressing priorities for uses established in |
|
1202
|
this act. Funds collected under this act may be used to complete |
|
1203
|
projects currently underway or projects undertaken pursuant to |
|
1204
|
this act.
|
|
1205
|
Section 28. A local government’s authorization to impose |
|
1206
|
or collect the fee authorized under this act shall expire 10 |
|
1207
|
years after the termination of the designation of the area of |
|
1208
|
critical state concern pursuant to s. 380.05, Florida Statutes, |
|
1209
|
in which the local government is located. |
|
1210
|
Section 29. Paragraph (g) of subsection (7) of section |
|
1211
|
163.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
1212
|
163.01 Florida Interlocal Cooperation Act of 1969.-- |
|
1213
|
(7) |
|
1214
|
(g)1. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this |
|
1215
|
section, any separate legal entity created under this section, |
|
1216
|
the membership of which is limited to municipalities and |
|
1217
|
counties of the state, may acquire, own, construct, improve, |
|
1218
|
operate, and manage public facilities, or finance facilities on |
|
1219
|
behalf of any person, relating to a governmental function or |
|
1220
|
purpose, including, but not limited to, wastewater facilities, |
|
1221
|
water or alternative water supply facilities, and water reuse |
|
1222
|
facilities, which may serve populations within or outside of the |
|
1223
|
members of the entity. Notwithstanding s. 367.171(7), any |
|
1224
|
separate legal entity created under this paragraph is not |
|
1225
|
subject to Public Service Commission jurisdiction, except when a |
|
1226
|
host government specifically requests binding arbitration |
|
1227
|
services through the commission under subparagraphs 4. and 5. |
|
1228
|
and as is otherwise provided for in general law. The separate |
|
1229
|
legal entityandmay not provide utility services within the |
|
1230
|
service area of an existing utility system unless it has |
|
1231
|
received the consent of the utility. |
|
1232
|
2. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "utility" |
|
1233
|
means a water or wastewater utility and includes every person, |
|
1234
|
separate legal entity, lessee, trustee, or receiver owning, |
|
1235
|
operating, managing, or controlling a system, or proposing |
|
1236
|
construction of a system, who is providing, or proposes to |
|
1237
|
provide, water or wastewater service to the public for |
|
1238
|
compensation. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "system" |
|
1239
|
means each separate water or wastewater facility providing |
|
1240
|
service. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "host |
|
1241
|
government" means either the governing body of the county, if |
|
1242
|
the largest number of equivalent residential connections |
|
1243
|
currently served by a system of the utility is located in the |
|
1244
|
unincorporated area, or the governing body of a municipality, if |
|
1245
|
the largest number of equivalent residential connections |
|
1246
|
currently served by a system of the utility is located within |
|
1247
|
that municipality's boundaries. For purposes of this paragraph, |
|
1248
|
the term "separate legal entity" may mean any entity created by |
|
1249
|
interlocal agreement the membership of which is limited to two |
|
1250
|
or more municipalities or counties of the state, but which |
|
1251
|
entity is legally separate and apart from any of its member |
|
1252
|
governments. A separate legal entity that seeks to acquire any |
|
1253
|
utility must notify the host government in writing by certified |
|
1254
|
mail about the contemplated acquisition not less than 90 days |
|
1255
|
before any proposed transfer of ownership, use, or possession of |
|
1256
|
any utility assets by such separate legal entity. The potential |
|
1257
|
acquisition notice must be provided to the legislative head of |
|
1258
|
the governing body of the host government and to its chief |
|
1259
|
administrative officer and must provide the name and address of |
|
1260
|
a contact person for the separate legal entity and information |
|
1261
|
identified in s. 367.071(4)(a) concerning the contemplated |
|
1262
|
acquisition. |
|
1263
|
3. Within 90 days following receipt of the notice, the |
|
1264
|
host government may adopt a resolution to become a member of the |
|
1265
|
separate legal entity; adopt a resolution to approve the utility |
|
1266
|
acquisition; adopt a resolution to prohibit the utility |
|
1267
|
acquisition by the separate legal entity if the host government |
|
1268
|
determines that the proposed acquisition is not in the public |
|
1269
|
interest; request in writing an automatic 45-day extension of |
|
1270
|
the 90-day period in order to allow sufficient time for the host |
|
1271
|
government to evaluate the proposed acquisition; or take no |
|
1272
|
action to agenda the proposed acquisition for discussion at a |
|
1273
|
public meeting, which shall be construed as denial of the |
|
1274
|
proposed acquisition. If a host government adopts a prohibition |
|
1275
|
resolution, the separate legal entity may not acquire the |
|
1276
|
utility within that host government's territory without specific |
|
1277
|
consent of the host government by future resolution. If a host |
|
1278
|
government adopts a membership resolution, the separate legal |
|
1279
|
entity must accept the host government as a member before any |
|
1280
|
transfer of ownership, use, or possession of the utility or the |
|
1281
|
utility facilities on the same basis as its existing members. If |
|
1282
|
a host government does not adopt a prohibition resolution or an |
|
1283
|
approval resolution, does not provide a written request for an |
|
1284
|
extension of the 90-day notice period, and takes no action to |
|
1285
|
initiate judicial proceedings regarding the proposed |
|
1286
|
acquisition, the separate legal entity may proceed to acquire |
|
1287
|
the utility after the 90-day notice period without further |
|
1288
|
notice, except as otherwise agreed upon by the separate legal |
|
1289
|
entity and the host government. In utility acquisitions |
|
1290
|
involving two or more host governments, the Public Service |
|
1291
|
Commission shall consider whether the sale, assignment, or |
|
1292
|
transfer of the utility is in the public interest pursuant to |
|
1293
|
the provisions of s. 367.071(1). |
|
1294
|
4. In addition to the host government's right to review as |
|
1295
|
fair and reasonable the rates, charges, customer |
|
1296
|
classifications, and terms of service that will be in place at |
|
1297
|
the time of acquisition, the host government has the right to |
|
1298
|
review and approve as fair and reasonable any later changes |
|
1299
|
proposed by the separate legal entity to the rates, charges, |
|
1300
|
customer classifications, and terms of service, before adoption |
|
1301
|
by the separate legal entity. In addition, the host government |
|
1302
|
has the right to review and approve any changes to the financing |
|
1303
|
of such facilities which may result in increased costs to |
|
1304
|
customers. Such right of review and approval by the host |
|
1305
|
government is subject to the obligation of the separate legal |
|
1306
|
entity to establish rates and charges that comply with the |
|
1307
|
requirements contained in any resolution or trust agreement |
|
1308
|
relating to the issuance of bonds to acquire and improve the |
|
1309
|
affected utility, and such right does not affect the obligation |
|
1310
|
of the separate legal entity to set rates at a level sufficient |
|
1311
|
to pay debt service on its obligations issued in relation to the |
|
1312
|
host government utility. In order to facilitate review of |
|
1313
|
proposed changes by such host government, the separate legal |
|
1314
|
entity must notify the host government in writing by certified |
|
1315
|
mail about the proposed changes not less than 90 days before it |
|
1316
|
implements any changes. The notice of proposed changes must be |
|
1317
|
provided to the legislative head of the governing body of each |
|
1318
|
host government and to its chief administrative officer and must |
|
1319
|
provide the name and address of a contact person for the |
|
1320
|
separate legal entity and information identified in s. |
|
1321
|
367.081(2)(a)1. as it applies to publicly owned utilities about |
|
1322
|
the proposed changes. If after review the host government |
|
1323
|
believes that the proposed changes are in the public interest, |
|
1324
|
the host government may pass a resolution approving the proposed |
|
1325
|
changes. If, after review, the host government believes that the |
|
1326
|
proposed changes are not in the public interest, the host |
|
1327
|
government may enter into negotiation with the separate legal |
|
1328
|
entity to resolve those concerns. If no agreement is reached |
|
1329
|
within 30 days after the host government's determination that |
|
1330
|
the proposed changes are not in the public interest, the host |
|
1331
|
government may request and, if requested, shall receive binding |
|
1332
|
arbitration services through the Public Service Commission to |
|
1333
|
resolve the dispute with the separate legal entity. The |
|
1334
|
commission shall develop and adopt administrative rules |
|
1335
|
governing the arbitration process and establishing fees for this |
|
1336
|
dispute-resolution service. |
|
1337
|
5. After the acquisition or construction of any utility |
|
1338
|
systems by a separate legal entity created under this |
|
1339
|
subsection, revenues or any other income may not be transferred |
|
1340
|
or paid to a member of a separate legal entity, or to any other |
|
1341
|
county or municipality, from user fees or other charges or |
|
1342
|
revenues generated from customers that are not physically |
|
1343
|
located within the jurisdictional or service delivery boundaries |
|
1344
|
of the member, county, or municipality receiving the transfer or |
|
1345
|
payment. Any transfer or payment to a member or other local |
|
1346
|
government must be solely from user fees or other charges or |
|
1347
|
revenues generated from customers that are physically located |
|
1348
|
within the jurisdictional or service delivery boundaries of the |
|
1349
|
member or local government receiving the transfer or payment. |
|
1350
|
6. The host government is guaranteed the right to acquire |
|
1351
|
any utility or utility system that it hosts owned by the |
|
1352
|
separate legal entity. In those instances when the separate |
|
1353
|
legal entity and the host government cannot agree on the terms |
|
1354
|
and conditions of the acquisition, the host government may |
|
1355
|
request and, if requested, shall receive binding arbitration |
|
1356
|
services through the Public Service Commission to resolve the |
|
1357
|
disputed acquisition terms. The commission shall develop and |
|
1358
|
adopt administrative rules governing the arbitration process and |
|
1359
|
establishing the fees for these services. In developing and |
|
1360
|
adopting its rules governing the acquisition price for a given |
|
1361
|
host government to acquire the utility or utility system located |
|
1362
|
within its jurisdiction, the Public Service Commission shall, to |
|
1363
|
the greatest extent possible, base the acquisition price on the |
|
1364
|
same percentage to the total bonded indebtedness of the separate |
|
1365
|
legal entity upon acquiring the utility as the acquired system's |
|
1366
|
rate base was to the utility's total rate base at the time |
|
1367
|
transferred from a regulated utility to the separate legal |
|
1368
|
entity. This paragraph is an alternative provision otherwise |
|
1369
|
provided by law as authorized in s. 4, Art. VIII of the State |
|
1370
|
Constitution for any transfer of power as a result of an |
|
1371
|
acquisition of a utility by a separate legal entity from a |
|
1372
|
municipality, county, or special district. |
|
1373
|
7.The entity may finance or refinance the acquisition, |
|
1374
|
construction, expansion, and improvement of such facilities |
|
1375
|
relating to a governmental function or purpose through the |
|
1376
|
issuance of its bonds, notes, or other obligations under this |
|
1377
|
section or as otherwise authorized by law. Except as limited by |
|
1378
|
the terms and conditions of the utility acquisition agreement, |
|
1379
|
as approved by the applicable host government,the entity has |
|
1380
|
all the powers provided by the interlocal agreement under which |
|
1381
|
it is created or which are necessary to finance, own, operate, |
|
1382
|
or manage the public facility, including, without limitation, |
|
1383
|
the power to establish rates, charges, and fees for products or |
|
1384
|
services provided by it, the power to levy special assessments, |
|
1385
|
the power to sell or finance all or a portion of such facility, |
|
1386
|
and the power to contract with a public or private entity to |
|
1387
|
manage and operate such facilities or to provide or receive |
|
1388
|
facilities, services, or products. Except as may be limited by |
|
1389
|
the interlocal agreement under which the entity is created, all |
|
1390
|
of the privileges, benefits, powers, and terms of s. 125.01, |
|
1391
|
relating to counties, and s. 166.021, relating to |
|
1392
|
municipalities, are fully applicable to the entity. However, |
|
1393
|
neither the entity nor any of its members on behalf of the |
|
1394
|
entity may exercise the power of eminent domain over the |
|
1395
|
facilities or property of any existing water or wastewater plant |
|
1396
|
utility system, nor may the entity acquire title to any water or |
|
1397
|
wastewater plant utility facilities, other facilities, or |
|
1398
|
property which was acquired by the use of eminent domain after |
|
1399
|
the effective date of this act. Bonds, notes, and other |
|
1400
|
obligations issued by the entity are issued on behalf of the |
|
1401
|
public agencies that are members of the entity. |
|
1402
|
8.2.Except as limited by the terms and conditions of the |
|
1403
|
utility acquisition agreement, as approved by the applicable |
|
1404
|
host government,any entity created under this section may also |
|
1405
|
issue bond anticipation notes in connection with the |
|
1406
|
authorization, issuance, and sale of bonds. The bonds may be |
|
1407
|
issued as serial bonds or as term bonds or both. Any entity may |
|
1408
|
issue capital appreciation bonds or variable rate bonds. Any |
|
1409
|
bonds, notes, or other obligations must be authorized by |
|
1410
|
resolution of the governing body of the entity and bear the date |
|
1411
|
or dates; mature at the time or times, not exceeding 40 years |
|
1412
|
from their respective dates; bear interest at the rate or rates; |
|
1413
|
be payable at the time or times; be in the denomination; be in |
|
1414
|
the form; carry the registration privileges; be executed in the |
|
1415
|
manner; be payable from the sources and in the medium or payment |
|
1416
|
and at the place; and be subject to the terms of redemption, |
|
1417
|
including redemption prior to maturity, as the resolution may |
|
1418
|
provide. If any officer whose signature, or a facsimile of whose |
|
1419
|
signature, appears on any bonds, notes, or other obligations |
|
1420
|
ceases to be an officer before the delivery of the bonds, notes, |
|
1421
|
or other obligations, the signature or facsimile is valid and |
|
1422
|
sufficient for all purposes as if he or she had remained in |
|
1423
|
office until the delivery. The bonds, notes, or other |
|
1424
|
obligations may be sold at public or private sale for such price |
|
1425
|
as the governing body of the entity shall determine. Pending |
|
1426
|
preparation of the definitive bonds, the entity may issue |
|
1427
|
interim certificates, which shall be exchanged for the |
|
1428
|
definitive bonds. The bonds may be secured by a form of credit |
|
1429
|
enhancement, if any, as the entity deems appropriate. The bonds |
|
1430
|
may be secured by an indenture of trust or trust agreement. In |
|
1431
|
addition, the governing body of the legal entity may delegate, |
|
1432
|
to an officer, official, or agent of the legal entity as the |
|
1433
|
governing body of the legal entity may select, the power to |
|
1434
|
determine the time; manner of sale, public or private; |
|
1435
|
maturities; rate of interest, which may be fixed or may vary at |
|
1436
|
the time and in accordance with a specified formula or method of |
|
1437
|
determination; and other terms and conditions as may be deemed |
|
1438
|
appropriate by the officer, official, or agent so designated by |
|
1439
|
the governing body of the legal entity. However, the amount and |
|
1440
|
maturity of the bonds, notes, or other obligations and the |
|
1441
|
interest rate of the bonds, notes, or other obligations must be |
|
1442
|
within the limits prescribed by the governing body of the legal |
|
1443
|
entity and its resolution delegating to an officer, official, or |
|
1444
|
agent the power to authorize the issuance and sale of the bonds, |
|
1445
|
notes, or other obligations. |
|
1446
|
9.3. Bonds, notes, or other obligations issued under this |
|
1447
|
paragraphsubparagraph 1.may be validated as provided in |
|
1448
|
chapter 75. The complaint in any action to validate the bonds, |
|
1449
|
notes, or other obligations must be filed only in the Circuit |
|
1450
|
Court for Leon County. The notice required to be published by s. |
|
1451
|
75.06 must be published in Leon County and in each county that |
|
1452
|
is a member of the entity issuing the bonds, notes, or other |
|
1453
|
obligations, or in which a member of the entity is located, and |
|
1454
|
the complaint and order of the circuit court must be served only |
|
1455
|
on the State Attorney of the Second Judicial Circuit and on the |
|
1456
|
state attorney of each circuit in each county that is a member |
|
1457
|
of the entity issuing the bonds, notes, or other obligations or |
|
1458
|
in which a member of the entity is located. Section 75.04(2) |
|
1459
|
does not apply to a complaint for validation brought by the |
|
1460
|
legal entity. |
|
1461
|
10.4.The accomplishment of the authorized purposes of a |
|
1462
|
legal entity created under this paragraph is in all respects for |
|
1463
|
the benefit of the people of the state, for the increase of |
|
1464
|
their commerce and prosperity, and for the improvement of their |
|
1465
|
health and living conditions. Since the legal entity will |
|
1466
|
perform essential governmental functions in accomplishing its |
|
1467
|
purposes, the legal entity is not required to pay any taxes or |
|
1468
|
assessments of any kind whatsoever upon any property acquired or |
|
1469
|
used by it for such purposes or upon any revenues at any time |
|
1470
|
received by it. The bonds, notes, and other obligations of an |
|
1471
|
entity, their transfer and the income therefrom, including any |
|
1472
|
profits made on the sale thereof, are at all times free from |
|
1473
|
taxation of any kind by the state or by any political |
|
1474
|
subdivision or other agency or instrumentality thereof. The |
|
1475
|
exemption granted in this subparagraph is not applicable to any |
|
1476
|
tax imposed by chapter 220 on interest, income, or profits on |
|
1477
|
debt obligations owned by corporations. |
|
1478
|
Section 30. Subsection (1) of section 120.52, Florida |
|
1479
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
1480
|
120.52 Definitions.--As used in this act: |
|
1481
|
(1) "Agency" means: |
|
1482
|
(a) The Governor in the exercise of all executive powers |
|
1483
|
other than those derived from the constitution. |
|
1484
|
(b) Each: |
|
1485
|
1. State officer and state department, and each |
|
1486
|
departmental unit described in s. 20.04. |
|
1487
|
2. Authority, including a regional water supply authority. |
|
1488
|
3. Board. |
|
1489
|
4. Commission, including the Commission on Ethics and the |
|
1490
|
Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission when acting pursuant |
|
1491
|
to statutory authority derived from the Legislature. |
|
1492
|
5. Regional planning agency. |
|
1493
|
6. Multicounty special district with a majority of its |
|
1494
|
governing board comprised of nonelected persons. |
|
1495
|
7. Educational units. |
|
1496
|
8. Entity described in chapters 163, 373, 380, and 582 and |
|
1497
|
s. 186.504. |
|
1498
|
(c) Each other unit of government in the state, including |
|
1499
|
counties and municipalities, to the extent they are expressly |
|
1500
|
made subject to this act by general or special law or existing |
|
1501
|
judicial decisions. |
|
1502
|
|
|
1503
|
|
|
1504
|
This definition does not include any legal entity or agency |
|
1505
|
created in whole or in part pursuant to chapter 361, part II, an |
|
1506
|
expressway authority pursuant to chapter 348, any legal or |
|
1507
|
administrative entity created by an interlocal agreement |
|
1508
|
pursuant to s. 163.01(7), except those created pursuant to s. |
|
1509
|
163.01(7)(g)1.,unless any party to such agreement is otherwise |
|
1510
|
an agency as defined in this subsection, or any multicounty |
|
1511
|
special district with a majority of its governing board |
|
1512
|
comprised of elected persons; however, this definition shall |
|
1513
|
include a regional water supply authority. |
|
1514
|
Section 31. Subsection (7) of section 367.021, Florida |
|
1515
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
1516
|
367.021 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the |
|
1517
|
following words or terms shall have the meanings indicated: |
|
1518
|
(7) "Governmental authority" means a political |
|
1519
|
subdivision, as defined by s. 1.01(8), a regional water supply |
|
1520
|
authority created pursuant to s. 373.1962, or a nonprofit |
|
1521
|
corporation formed for the purpose of acting on behalf of a |
|
1522
|
political subdivision with respect to a water or wastewater |
|
1523
|
facility; however, this definition shall exclude a separate |
|
1524
|
legal entity created pursuant to s. 163.01(7)(g)1. |
|
1525
|
Section 32. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 367.071, |
|
1526
|
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
1527
|
367.071 Sale, assignment, or transfer of certificate of |
|
1528
|
authorization, facilities, or control.-- |
|
1529
|
(1) ANo utility may notshallsell, assign, or transfer |
|
1530
|
its certificate of authorization, facilities or any portion |
|
1531
|
thereof, or majority organizational control without |
|
1532
|
determination and approval of the commission that the proposed |
|
1533
|
sale, assignment, or transfer is in the public interest and that |
|
1534
|
the buyer, assignee, or transferee will fulfill the commitments, |
|
1535
|
obligations, and representations of the utility. However, a |
|
1536
|
sale, assignment, or transfer of its certificate of |
|
1537
|
authorization, facilities or any portion thereof, or majority |
|
1538
|
organizational control may occur prior to commission approval if |
|
1539
|
the contract for sale, assignment, or transfer is made |
|
1540
|
contingent upon commission approval. |
|
1541
|
(4) An application shall be disposed of as provided in s. |
|
1542
|
367.045, except that: |
|
1543
|
(a) The sale of facilities, in whole or part, to a |
|
1544
|
governmental authority, as defined in s. 367.021(7),shall be |
|
1545
|
approved as a matter of right; however, the governmental |
|
1546
|
authority shall, prior to taking any official action, obtain |
|
1547
|
from the utility or commission with respect to the facilities to |
|
1548
|
be sold the most recent available income and expense statement, |
|
1549
|
balance sheet, and statement of rate base for regulatory |
|
1550
|
purposes and contributions-in-aid-of-construction. Any request |
|
1551
|
for rate relief pending before the commission at the time of |
|
1552
|
sale is deemed to have been withdrawn. Interim rates, if |
|
1553
|
previously approved by the commission, must be discontinued, and |
|
1554
|
any money collected pursuant to interim rate relief must be |
|
1555
|
refunded to the customers of the utility with interest. |
|
1556
|
(b) When paragraph (a) does not apply, the commission |
|
1557
|
shall amend the certificate of authorization as necessary to |
|
1558
|
reflect the change resulting from the sale, assignment, or |
|
1559
|
transfer. |
|
1560
|
Section 33. If any provision of this act or the |
|
1561
|
application thereof to any person or circumstance is held |
|
1562
|
invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or |
|
1563
|
applications of this act which can be given effect without the |
|
1564
|
invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions |
|
1565
|
of this act are declared severable. |
|
1566
|
Section 34. Private property rights and regional |
|
1567
|
reservoirs.-- |
|
1568
|
(1) The Legislature finds that construction of a regional |
|
1569
|
reservoir designed to store more than 10 billion gallons of |
|
1570
|
water may inordinately burden nearby real property because of |
|
1571
|
the proximity of the reservoir and may result in a loss of value |
|
1572
|
for the property owner. Therefore, a regional water supply |
|
1573
|
authority, serving three or fewer counties, that is authorized |
|
1574
|
to construct, operate, and maintain such a regional reservoir |
|
1575
|
shall be deemed a governmental entity under section 70.001, |
|
1576
|
Florida Statutes, the Bert J. Harris, Jr., Private Property |
|
1577
|
Rights Protection Act, for purposes of this section. |
|
1578
|
(2) This section provides a cause of action for the |
|
1579
|
actions of a regional water supply authority, in siting and |
|
1580
|
constructing a reservoir as described in subsection (1), that |
|
1581
|
may not rise to the level of a taking under the State |
|
1582
|
Constitution or the United States Constitution. This section may |
|
1583
|
not necessarily be construed under the case law regarding |
|
1584
|
takings if the action of a regional water supply authority does |
|
1585
|
not rise to the level of a taking. The provisions of this |
|
1586
|
section are cumulative and do not abrogate any other remedy |
|
1587
|
lawfully available, including any remedy lawfully available for |
|
1588
|
the actions of a regional water supply authority that rise to |
|
1589
|
the level of a taking. However, a regional water supply |
|
1590
|
authority may not be liable more than once for compensation due |
|
1591
|
to an action of the regional water supply authority that results |
|
1592
|
in a loss of value for a subject real property. |
|
1593
|
(3) Each owner of real property located within 10,000 feet |
|
1594
|
of the the center of the footprint of a regional reservoir, as |
|
1595
|
described in subsection(1), or 5,500 feet from the exterior of |
|
1596
|
the berm of such reservoir, may present a claim for compensation |
|
1597
|
in writing to the head of the regional water supply authority on |
|
1598
|
or before December 31, 2004, for a loss in property value |
|
1599
|
resulting from the proximity of the reservoir. For each claim |
|
1600
|
presented under this section, section 70.001, Florida Statutes, |
|
1601
|
applies, except when there is conflict with this section, the |
|
1602
|
provisions of this section shall govern. |
|
1603
|
(a) The property owner must submit along with the claim a |
|
1604
|
bona fide, valid appraisal that supports the claim and |
|
1605
|
demonstrates the loss in fair market value to the real property. |
|
1606
|
(b) A claim under this section shall be presented only to |
|
1607
|
the regional water supply authority that is authorized to |
|
1608
|
construct, operate, and maintain the reservoir. |
|
1609
|
(4) The Legislature recognizes that construction and |
|
1610
|
maintenance of a regional reservoir may not necessarily |
|
1611
|
interfere with allowable uses of real property near the |
|
1612
|
reservoir. However, the siting and construction of the reservoir |
|
1613
|
may result in an actual loss to the fair market value of real |
|
1614
|
property located within 10,000 feet of the center of the |
|
1615
|
footprint of the reservoir, or 5,500 feet from the exterior of |
|
1616
|
the berm, because of the proximity of the reservoir. Therefore, |
|
1617
|
any offer of compensation by the regional water supply authority |
|
1618
|
shall be based solely on the loss of value for the property |
|
1619
|
owner as a result of the proximity of the reservoir and not on |
|
1620
|
the effects the reservoir has on existing uses or on a vested |
|
1621
|
right to a specific use of real property. |
|
1622
|
(a) Notwithstanding section 70.001, Florida Statutes, the |
|
1623
|
regional water supply authority to whom a claim is presented |
|
1624
|
shall, not later than 180 days after receiving such claim: |
|
1625
|
1. Make a written offer to purchase the real property if |
|
1626
|
there is more than a 50-percent loss in value to the real |
|
1627
|
property as a result of the proximity of the reservoir and if |
|
1628
|
the property owner is a willing seller; |
|
1629
|
2. Make a written offer to purchase an interest in rights |
|
1630
|
of use which may become transferable development rights to be |
|
1631
|
held, sold, or otherwise disposed of by the regional water |
|
1632
|
supply authority; or |
|
1633
|
3. Terminate negotiations. |
|
1634
|
(b) An offer by the regional water supply authority to |
|
1635
|
purchase the property in fee or purchase an interest in rights |
|
1636
|
of use under this section shall cover the cost of the appraisal |
|
1637
|
required in subsection (3). |
|
1638
|
(5) During the 180-day period, unless the property owner |
|
1639
|
accepts a written offer for purchase pursuant to subparagraph |
|
1640
|
(4)(a)1. or 2., the regional water supply authority shall issue |
|
1641
|
a final decision stating that: |
|
1642
|
(a) The real property has a loss in value due to an |
|
1643
|
inordinate burden on the property resulting from the proximity |
|
1644
|
of the reservoir and the regional water supply authority and |
|
1645
|
property owner cannot reach agreement on the amount of |
|
1646
|
compensation; or |
|
1647
|
(b) The property owner has failed to establish a basis for |
|
1648
|
relief under the provisions of this section and section 70.001, |
|
1649
|
Florida Statutes. |
|
1650
|
|
|
1651
|
|
|
1652
|
Failure of the regional water supply authority to issue a final |
|
1653
|
decision as required by this subsection shall cause the written |
|
1654
|
offer or termination of negotiations required in subsection (4) |
|
1655
|
to operate as a final decision. As a matter of law, this final |
|
1656
|
decision constitutes the last prerequisite to judicial review of |
|
1657
|
the merits for the purposes of the judicial proceeding provided |
|
1658
|
for in section 70.001, Florida Statutes. |
|
1659
|
(6) The circuit court, for purposes of this section, shall |
|
1660
|
determine whether, considering the written offer and final |
|
1661
|
decision, the regional water supply authority has inordinately |
|
1662
|
burdened the subject real property. Following a determination |
|
1663
|
that the regional water supply authority has inordinately |
|
1664
|
burdened the real property, the court shall impanel a jury to |
|
1665
|
determine the total amount of compensation to the property owner |
|
1666
|
for the loss in value due to the inordinate burden to the |
|
1667
|
subject real property. |
|
1668
|
(7) Pursuant to section 70.001, Florida Statutes, the |
|
1669
|
court may award reasonable costs and attorney's fees and the |
|
1670
|
court shall determine the amount. If the court awards the |
|
1671
|
property owner reasonable costs and attorney's fees, the costs |
|
1672
|
shall include the cost of the appraisal required in |
|
1673
|
subsection(3). |
|
1674
|
(8) This section shall take effect July 1, 2003, and is |
|
1675
|
repealed effective January 1, 2005. However, the repeal of this |
|
1676
|
section shall not affect a claim filed on or before December 31, |
|
1677
|
2004. |
|
1678
|
Section 35. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
|
1679
|
act, this act shall take effect upon becoming a law and shall |
|
1680
|
apply to all contracts pending on that date. |
|
1681
|
|