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| 1 | A bill to be entitled | ||
| 2 | An act relating to Broward County; creating the Woodlands | ||
| 3 | Independent District within the City of Tamarac; providing | ||
| 4 | for boundaries; providing for the purpose and authority of | ||
| 5 | the district; providing for powers, functions, and duties | ||
| 6 | of the district relating to taxation, bonds, revenue | ||
| 7 | raising capabilities, budget, liens, special assessments, | ||
| 8 | non-ad valorem assessments, and contractual agreements; | ||
| 9 | providing for election, organization, powers, duties, and | ||
| 10 | compensation of the governing board of the district; | ||
| 11 | providing for applicable financial notice and disclosure | ||
| 12 | governing the district; providing for the issuance of | ||
| 13 | bonds; providing for district elections; providing for | ||
| 14 | methods of financing the district; providing for powers | ||
| 15 | and duties as granted to neighborhood improvement | ||
| 16 | districts; providing for powers to establish maintenance, | ||
| 17 | security, aesthetic, and architectural standards within | ||
| 18 | the district; providing for powers over streets and ways | ||
| 19 | within the district; providing an effective date. | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | ||
| 22 | |||
| 23 | Section 1. There is hereby created in Broward County, | ||
| 24 | within the City of Tamarac, an independent special district to | ||
| 25 | be known by the popular name “the Woodlands Independent | ||
| 26 | District,” hereinafter referred to as the District. The creation | ||
| 27 | of the Woodlands Independent District is the best alternative as | ||
| 28 | this District would provide for enforceable standards which | ||
| 29 | would comport with those expired deed restrictions and covenants | ||
| 30 | upon which the community of the Woodlands was originally | ||
| 31 | constituted. The standards would exceed those of the | ||
| 32 | municipality in which it resides and would allow the Woodlands | ||
| 33 | to ensure that the community, through its own elected officials, | ||
| 34 | is in control of its appearance and standards. Further, the | ||
| 35 | District would have such powers as are afforded to neighborhood | ||
| 36 | improvement districts, thereby ensuring that the Woodlands | ||
| 37 | community would continue to retain aesthetic appearance and | ||
| 38 | property value. | ||
| 39 | Section 2. The purpose of the District shall be to | ||
| 40 | maintain the appearance, aesthetics, and architectural standards | ||
| 41 | of all private property within the District. The District shall | ||
| 42 | further ensure that the general appearance of all homes and | ||
| 43 | structures is kept at a standard provided by restrictions and | ||
| 44 | covenants originally intended. The District shall have | ||
| 45 | additional powers as generally granted to neighborhood | ||
| 46 | improvement districts. | ||
| 47 | Section 3. The boundaries of the Woodlands Independent | ||
| 48 | District are as follows: | ||
| 49 | SEQ CHAPTER \h \r 1 A parcel of land in Section 14, Township 49 South, | ||
| 50 | Range 41 East being more particularly described as | ||
| 51 | follows: | ||
| 52 | SUBDISTRICT 1 | ||
| 53 | THE WOODLANDS, SECTION ONE - PHASE ONE, as recorded in | ||
| 54 | Plat Book 66, Page 22, of the Public Records of | ||
| 55 | Broward County, Florida, together with; | ||
| 56 | THE WOODLANDS, SECTION ONE- PHASE TWO, as recorded in | ||
| 57 | Plat Book 67, Page 23, of the Public Records of | ||
| 58 | Broward County, Florida, together with; | ||
| 59 | SUBDISTRICT 2 | ||
| 60 | THE WOODLANDS, SECTION TWO - PHASE ONE, as recorded in | ||
| 61 | Plat Book 66, Page 23, of the Public Records of | ||
| 62 | Broward County, Florida, together with; | ||
| 63 | SUBDISTRICT 3 | ||
| 64 | THE WOODLANDS, THIRD SECTION, as recorded in Plat Book | ||
| 65 | 66, Page 24, of the Public Records of Broward County, | ||
| 66 | Florida, together with; | ||
| 67 | SUBDISTRICT 4 | ||
| 68 | THE WOODLANDS, SECTION FOUR, as recorded in Plat Book | ||
| 69 | 66, Page 25, of the Public Records of Broward County, | ||
| 70 | Florida, together with; | ||
| 71 | THE WOODLANDS COUNTRY CLUB, as recorded in Plat Book | ||
| 72 | 67, Page 30, of the Public Records of Broward County, | ||
| 73 | Florida, together with; | ||
| 74 | SUBDISTRICT 5 | ||
| 75 | THE WOODLANDS, SECTION FIVE, as recorded in Plat Book | ||
| 76 | 67, Page 43, of the Public Records of Broward County, | ||
| 77 | Florida. | ||
| 78 | SUBDISTRICT 6 | ||
| 79 | THE WOODLANDS, SECTION SIX, as recorded in Plat Book | ||
| 80 | 67, Page 40, of the Public Records of Broward County, | ||
| 81 | Florida, together with; | ||
| 82 | SUBDISTRICT 7 | ||
| 83 | THE WOODLANDS, SECTION SEVEN, as recorded in Plat Book | ||
| 84 | 67, Page 41, of the Public Records of Broward County, | ||
| 85 | Florida, together with; | ||
| 86 | SUBDISTRICT 8 | ||
| 87 | THE WOODLANDS, SECTION EIGHT, as recorded in Plat Book | ||
| 88 | 67, Page 42, of the Public Records of Broward County, | ||
| 89 | Florida. | ||
| 90 | |||
| 91 | |||
| 92 | Section 4. Subsequent to March 19, 2004, the governing | ||
| 93 | board of the Woodlands Independent District shall be composed of | ||
| 94 | nine members who shall be qualified voters of the state and | ||
| 95 | residents within the boundary of the District. | ||
| 96 | (1) The initial governing body of the Woodlands | ||
| 97 | Independent District shall be composed of nine members | ||
| 98 | consisting of the president of each of the Woodlands Homeowners | ||
| 99 | Associations sections 1-8, as described in section 3 of this | ||
| 100 | act, along with the president of the Woodlands Homeowners | ||
| 101 | Association board of directors following the effective date of | ||
| 102 | this act. Said board shall function only through March 19, 2004. | ||
| 103 | The sole function of said initial board shall be to adopt a | ||
| 104 | resolution authorizing imposition of a non-ad valorem special | ||
| 105 | assessment for all private properties within the Woodlands | ||
| 106 | Independent District and to comply with all other provisions of | ||
| 107 | section 197.3632(3)(a), Florida Statutes. | ||
| 108 | (2) The members of the board of the Woodlands Independent | ||
| 109 | District shall be elected at a special election to be called by | ||
| 110 | Broward County on March 9, 2004, in accordance with the | ||
| 111 | provisions for elections contained in chapter 189, Florida | ||
| 112 | Statutes, and the Florida Election Code, except as provided | ||
| 113 | herein. The individual receiving the greatest number of votes, | ||
| 114 | of voters who reside in each of the eight subdistricts in the | ||
| 115 | Woodlands Independent District and are qualified voters of the | ||
| 116 | state voting in the election from among the candidates residing | ||
| 117 | within each subdistrict who have qualified for election 60 days | ||
| 118 | prior to the election, shall be elected to the governing board | ||
| 119 | from said subdistrict. A ninth member of the board shall be | ||
| 120 | elected in the same manner as the previous eight board members, | ||
| 121 | except that a candidate may qualify by residing anywhere within | ||
| 122 | the Woodlands Independent District and shall be elected at | ||
| 123 | large. The initial governing board shall remain in their | ||
| 124 | respective offices until the election of their successors. | ||
| 125 | (3) Subsequent election of the members of the governing | ||
| 126 | board of the Woodlands Independent District shall coincide with | ||
| 127 | the date of the Tamarac City Commission scheduled for 2006, with | ||
| 128 | the elections and qualifications as provided in subsection (1). | ||
| 129 | Each member of the governing board shall be elected for a 3-year | ||
| 130 | term thereafter to coincide with the date of the Tamarac | ||
| 131 | municipal election scheduled. | ||
| 132 | (4) Any member of the governing board may be removed by a | ||
| 133 | majority vote of the board for misfeasance, malfeasance, or | ||
| 134 | neglect of duty. | ||
| 135 | (5) Any vacancy in the membership of the governing board | ||
| 136 | resulting from the death, resignation, or removal of any such | ||
| 137 | board member or from any other cause shall be filled for the | ||
| 138 | remainder of the term by election within 30 days after the | ||
| 139 | occurrence of such vacancy. However, in the event that the | ||
| 140 | remaining term is 60 days or less, the vacancy shall be filled | ||
| 141 | by election to coincide with the next Tamarac municipal | ||
| 142 | election. | ||
| 143 | Section 5. The governing board of the Woodlands | ||
| 144 | Independent District shall have the following powers commencing | ||
| 145 | on March 20, 2004: | ||
| 146 | (1) To enter into contracts and agreements and sue and be | ||
| 147 | sued as a body corporate. | ||
| 148 | (2) To have and use a corporate seal. | ||
| 149 | (3) To acquire, own, convey, or otherwise dispose of, | ||
| 150 | lease as lessor or lessee, construct, maintain, improve, | ||
| 151 | enlarge, raise, relocate, operate, and manage property and | ||
| 152 | facilities of whatever type to which it holds an appropriate | ||
| 153 | interest and grant and acquire licenses, easements, and options | ||
| 154 | with respect thereto. | ||
| 155 | (4) To accept grants and donations of any type of | ||
| 156 | property, labor, or other thing of value from any public or | ||
| 157 | private source. | ||
| 158 | (5) To have exclusive control of funds legally available | ||
| 159 | to it, subject to limitations imposed by law or by any agreement | ||
| 160 | validly enter into by it. | ||
| 161 | (6) To hire and employ full-time and part-time personnel | ||
| 162 | and provide benefits therefor. | ||
| 163 | (7) To cooperate and contract with governmental agencies | ||
| 164 | or other public bodies. | ||
| 165 | (8) To contract for services of planning consultants, | ||
| 166 | experts on crime prevention through community policing | ||
| 167 | innovations, environmental design, environmental security, or | ||
| 168 | defensible space or other experts in areas pertaining to the | ||
| 169 | operation of the governing board of the District. | ||
| 170 | (9) To contract with the county or municipal government | ||
| 171 | for planning assistance and for increased levels of law | ||
| 172 | enforcement protection, code enforcement, and security, | ||
| 173 | including personnel to provide any functions necessary for the | ||
| 174 | accomplishment of its purposes. The Woodlands Independent | ||
| 175 | District shall be responsible for all costs and expenses | ||
| 176 | incurred under the agreement. | ||
| 177 | (10) To improve street lights, parks, streets, drainage, | ||
| 178 | utilities, swales, and open areas and provide safe access to | ||
| 179 | mass transportation facilities in the District with the prior | ||
| 180 | approval of the City of Tamarac. | ||
| 181 | (11) To undertake innovative approaches to securing | ||
| 182 | neighborhoods from crime, blight, and failure to maintain | ||
| 183 | property to community standards. | ||
| 184 | (12) To provide for crime prevention through community | ||
| 185 | policing innovations, environmental design, environmental | ||
| 186 | security, and defensible space. | ||
| 187 | (13) To adopt property maintenance, aesthetic, and | ||
| 188 | architectural standards more stringent than those adopted by | ||
| 189 | ordinance of the City of Tamarac within the boundaries of the | ||
| 190 | Woodlands Independent District. | ||
| 191 | (a) Said standards shall be set only by adoption of a | ||
| 192 | resolution of the board after two public hearings as provided | ||
| 193 | for in section 166.041(3)(c), Florida Statutes, except that any | ||
| 194 | reference in said section of Florida Statutes to the ordinances | ||
| 195 | of a municipality shall also relate to the resolution of the | ||
| 196 | Woodlands Independent District. | ||
| 197 | (b) Every resolution, upon its final passage, shall be | ||
| 198 | recorded in a book kept for that purpose and shall be signed by | ||
| 199 | the presiding officer of the District and by the clerk of same. | ||
| 200 | (c) Each regulation adopted by the Woodlands Independent | ||
| 201 | District shall be filed with the Clerk of the Woodlands | ||
| 202 | Independent District and the City Clerk of the City of Tamarac. | ||
| 203 | (d) Each regulation shall be printed and codified from | ||
| 204 | time to time and available at each meeting of the governing | ||
| 205 | board of the Woodlands Independent District. | ||
| 206 | (e) Once enacted, each resolution shall be an enforceable | ||
| 207 | regulation as to private property within the Woodlands | ||
| 208 | Independent District. Each violation of a standard adopted by | ||
| 209 | the Woodlands Independent District may be enforced by the | ||
| 210 | District either through civil injunction or as a code violation | ||
| 211 | enforceable by the City of Tamarac pursuant to part I of chapter | ||
| 212 | 162, Florida Statutes. | ||
| 213 | 1. The Woodlands Independent District shall be entitled to | ||
| 214 | recover all court costs and attorney’s fees in any successful | ||
| 215 | action brought to enjoin a violation of a standard adopted | ||
| 216 | pursuant to this subsection. | ||
| 217 | 2. For purposes of enforcement of the regulations of the | ||
| 218 | Woodlands Independent District pursuant to part I of chapter 162 | ||
| 219 | and section 162.03, Florida Statutes, each regulation shall be | ||
| 220 | deemed equal in dignity and stature and carry the force and | ||
| 221 | effect of a duly enacted section of the code of the City of | ||
| 222 | Tamarac. Penalties for violations of the Woodlands Independent | ||
| 223 | District shall be as provided in part I of chapter 162, Florida | ||
| 224 | Statutes. | ||
| 225 | (f) The Woodlands Independent District and the City of | ||
| 226 | Tamarac shall enter into an agreement for enforcement of the | ||
| 227 | Woodlands Independent District standards and regulations | ||
| 228 | pursuant to part I of chapter 162, Florida Statutes. | ||
| 229 | (14) To privatize, close, vacate, plan, or replan streets, | ||
| 230 | roads, sidewalks, and alleys and to regulate, restrict, or | ||
| 231 | monitor traffic by security devices and personnel on public | ||
| 232 | streets within the District. All such actions require the prior | ||
| 233 | approval of the City of Tamarac. | ||
| 234 | (15) To make and collect special assessments pursuant to | ||
| 235 | sections 197.3632 and 197.3635, Florida Statutes, to pay for | ||
| 236 | improvements to the District, enforcement of enacted standards | ||
| 237 | and regulations, and reasonable expense of operating the | ||
| 238 | District, including the payment of expenses included in the | ||
| 239 | District's budget. | ||
| 240 | (16) To be authorized to receive a planning grant from the | ||
| 241 | Department of Community Affairs. | ||
| 242 | (17) To issue revenue bonds pursuant to section 189.4085, | ||
| 243 | Florida Statutes, and otherwise by general law to pay for | ||
| 244 | capital improvements necessary to meet the purpose of the | ||
| 245 | District. | ||
| 246 | (18) To issue refunding bonds pursuant to section | ||
| 247 | 189.4085, Florida Statutes, and otherwise by general law to | ||
| 248 | refund any bonds then outstanding which shall have been issued | ||
| 249 | under the provisions of this act. | ||
| 250 | (19) The District shall not be empowered or authorized in | ||
| 251 | any manner to create a debt as against the state, county, or any | ||
| 252 | or all of the cities, and may not pledge the full faith and | ||
| 253 | credit of the state, county, or any of the cities. All revenue | ||
| 254 | bonds or debt obligations shall contain on the face thereof a | ||
| 255 | statement to the effect that the state, county, or any of the | ||
| 256 | cities in which the District is located shall not be obligated | ||
| 257 | to pay the same and neither the full faith and credit nor the | ||
| 258 | taxing power of the state or of any political subdivision | ||
| 259 | thereof is pledged to the payment of the principal of or the | ||
| 260 | interest on such bonds. The issuance of revenue or refunding | ||
| 261 | bonds under the provisions of this act shall not directly, | ||
| 262 | indirectly, or contingently obligate the state, county, or city | ||
| 263 | in which the District is located to levy or pledge any form of | ||
| 264 | taxation whatever therefor or to make any appropriation for | ||
| 265 | their payment. | ||
| 266 | (20) To provide for fiscal management and budget | ||
| 267 | preparation as provided in section 163.5151, Florida Statutes. | ||
| 268 | (21) To contract and cooperate with community | ||
| 269 | organizations pursuant to section 163.523, Florida Statutes. | ||
| 270 | (22) To apply on behalf of the District and be eligible to | ||
| 271 | receive planning grants and technical assistance as a local | ||
| 272 | government neighborhood improvement district pursuant to section | ||
| 273 | 163.517, Florida Statutes. | ||
| 274 | Section 6. Organization, compensation, and administrative | ||
| 275 | duties of the governing board of the District shall commence on | ||
| 276 | April 1, 2004. | ||
| 277 | (1) There shall be at least one regular meeting of the | ||
| 278 | governing board of the Woodlands Independent District every | ||
| 279 | second month. The regular meetings of the governing board shall | ||
| 280 | be conducted at a building located within the geographic | ||
| 281 | boundaries of the District. The meetings shall be held pursuant | ||
| 282 | to sections 189.416 and 189.417, Florida Statutes. | ||
| 283 | (2) Special meetings or workshop meetings of the governing | ||
| 284 | board may be called from time to time by the chair, the vice | ||
| 285 | chair, or a majority of the members of the governing board. | ||
| 286 | (3) The members of the governing board shall serve without | ||
| 287 | compensation except for reimbursement of responsibility and | ||
| 288 | necessary expenses as provided for in chapter 112, Florida | ||
| 289 | Statutes. | ||
| 290 | Section 7. The District shall comply with the financial | ||
| 291 | disclosure, noticing, and reporting requirements of section | ||
| 292 | 189.418, Florida Statutes. The District shall prepare and submit | ||
| 293 | reports, budgets, and audits as provided in sections 189.415 and | ||
| 294 | 189.418, Florida Statutes, except as otherwise provided herein. | ||
| 295 | Section 8. The charter of the Woodlands Independent | ||
| 296 | District may be amended by special act of the Legislature. | ||
| 297 | Section 9. The Woodlands Independent District shall not | ||
| 298 | have the power to levy ad valorem taxes. | ||
| 299 | Section 10. The Woodlands Independent District shall | ||
| 300 | cooperate with the City of Tamarac in all planning matters. | ||
| 301 | Section 11. This act shall be liberally construed in order | ||
| 302 | to effectuate its purposes. | ||
| 303 | Section 12. In the event of a conflict between the | ||
| 304 | provisions of this act and the provisions of any other act, the | ||
| 305 | provisions of this act shall control to the extent of such | ||
| 306 | conflict. | ||
| 307 | Section 13. This act shall take effect upon becoming a | ||
| 308 | law. | ||