HB 1715 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to a public records exemption for reports
3    of injury or illness filed under the Workers' Compensation
4    Law identifying an ill or injured employee; amending s.
5    440.185, F.S.; eliminating the public records exemption
6    for reports of injury or illness filed under the Workers'
7    Compensation Law that would identify an ill or injured
8    employee; creating s. 440.592, F.S.; providing an
9    exemption from public records requirements for information
10    identifying an ill or injured worker filed pursuant to the
11    Workers’ Compensation Law and held by the Department of
12    Financial Services, the Department of Education, or the
13    Division of Administrative Hearings; providing for
14    specified release of such information to a law enforcement
15    agency; providing for retroactive application; providing
16    for future review and repeal; providing a statement of
17    public necessity; providing an effective date.
18         
19          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
20         
21          Section 1. Subsection (11) of section 440.185, Florida
22    Statutes, is amended to read:
23          440.185 Notice of injury or death; reports; penalties for
24    violations.--
25          (11) Any information in a report of injury or illness
26    filed pursuant to this section that would identify an ill or
27    injured employee is confidential and exempt from the provisions
28    of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
29    This subsection is subject to the Open Government Sunset Review
30    Act of 1995 in accordance with s. 119.15, and shall stand
31    repealed on October 2, 2003, unless reviewed and saved from
32    repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.
33          Section 2. Section 440.592, Florida Statutes, is created
34    to read:
35          440.592 Public records exemption for the Workers’
36    Compensation Law.--Information that identifies an ill or injured
37    worker, including medical and financial information, held by the
38    Department of Financial Services, the Department of Education,
39    or the Division of Administrative Hearings, pursuant to duties
40    described in this chapter, is confidential and exempt from the
41    provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
42    Constitution. Such information may be released to a law
43    enforcement agency in furtherance of the agency’s duties and
44    responsibilities. The law enforcement agency must maintain the
45    confidential and exempt status of such information. This
46    exemption applies to information made confidential and exempt by
47    this section before, on, or after the effective date of the
48    exemption.
49          Section 3. Section 440.592, Florida Statutes, is subject
50    to the Open Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance
51    with s. 119.15, Florida Statutes, and shall stand repealed on
52    October 2, 2008, unless reviewed and saved from repeal through
53    reenactment by the Legislature.
54          Section 4. The Legislature finds that it is a public
55    necessity that the public records exemption created in s.
56    440.592, Florida Statutes, be applied to all information
57    regarding an ill or injured worker held by the Department of
58    Financial Services, the Department of Education, or the Division
59    of Administrative Hearings, pursuant to the Workers’
60    Compensation Law, in order to protect information of a sensitive
61    personal nature. This information includes personal, medical,
62    and financial details about an ill or injured worker, and public
63    access to such information or confirmation of agency possession
64    of such information could cause harm or embarrassment to an
65    individual and create an interest regarding the nondisclosure of
66    such personal information. The harm from disclosing medical
67    information outweighs any public benefit that can be derived
68    from public access because matters of personal health are
69    traditionally private and confidential concerns between the ill
70    or injured worker and his or her health care provider.
71    Additionally, the private and confidential nature of personal
72    health matters pervades both the public and private health care
73    sectors. The release of personal and financial information
74    concerning an ill or injured worker could allow unscrupulous
75    persons to exploit such a worker when the worker is in a
76    vulnerable state. Additionally, the disclosure of personal,
77    medical, and financial information regarding an ill or injured
78    worker could lead to discrimination against that worker by
79    coworkers and others, as well as place an ill or injured worker
80    at a disadvantage in obtaining employment subsequent to
81    receiving benefits under the Workers’ Compensation Law. The harm
82    caused to an ill or injured worker by the release of such
83    information outweighs any public benefit derived from its
84    release.
85          Section 5. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.