HB 1891 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to the protection and delivery of services
3    to persons who are disabled, vulnerable, or elderly;
4    creating s. 393.506, F.S.; allowing administration of
5    medication by certain unlicensed staff for persons with
6    developmental disabilities; providing requirements for
7    such administration; creating s. 400.9685, F.S.; allowing
8    administration of medication by certain unlicensed staff
9    in nursing homes and related health care facilities for
10    persons with developmental disabilities; providing
11    requirements for such administration; amending s. 394.74,
12    F.S.; providing for alternative payment methods for
13    contracts for provision of local substance abuse and
14    mental health programs; amending s. 415.102, F.S.;
15    clarifying definitions; amending s. 765.401, F.S.;
16    providing additional persons which may be given a proxy
17    for the making of health care decisions; amending s.
18    744.102, F.S.; providing that a public guardian shall be
19    considered a professional guardian; amending s. 744.1083,
20    F.S.; requiring additional information for registration;
21    transferring certain rule adoption authority and
22    registration responsibilities from the Statewide Public
23    Guardianship Office to the Department of Elderly Affairs;
24    authorizing the Department of Elderly Affairs to contract
25    with the Florida Guardianship Foundation and the
26    foundation to contract with clerks of court to the
27    registration of professional guardians; amending s.
28    744.1085, F.S.; providing for additional regulation of
29    professional guardians; providing for a professional
30    examination as a condition of registration; providing
31    additional requirements for registration as a professional
32    guardian; amending s. 744.3135, F.S.; limiting certain
33    requirements to professional guardians; authorizing the
34    court to require nonprofessional guardians to submit to
35    credit history investigations and background screening;
36    amending s. 744.444, F.S.;, allowing guardians to employ
37    care managers and disclose confidential information to an
38    ombudsman without court approval; providing that such
39    information shall remain confidential; amending ss.
40    744.534 and 744.7021, F.S.; transferring responsibility
41    for the Statewide Public Guardianship Office to the
42    Secretary of the Department of Elderly Affairs; amending
43    s. 744.704, F.S.; removing a limitation on what wards a
44    public guardian may serve; creating the Guardianship Task
45    Force to examine and make recommendations regarding
46    guardianship in this state; providing for membership;
47    providing for appointment; providing for term of
48    existence; providing an effective date.
49         
50          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
51         
52          Section 1. Section 393.506, Florida Statutes, is created
53    to read:
54          393.506 Administration of medication.--
55          (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of part I of chapter
56    464, the Nurse Practice Act, unlicensed staff providing services
57    to persons with developmental disabilities may administer oral,
58    transdermal, inhaled, or topical prescription medications as
59    provided in this section.
60          (a) For noninstitutional community programs, the director
61    of the facility or program shall designate in writing staff who
62    are eligible to be trained to assist in the administration of
63    or to administer medication.
64          (b) For intermediate care facilities for the
65    developmentally disabled licensed pursuant to part XI of chapter
66    400, unlicensed staff designated by the director may provide
67    medication assistance under the general supervision of a
68    registered nurse licensed pursuant to chapter 464.
69          (2) Each facility, institution, or program must include in
70    its policies and procedures a plan for training designated staff
71    to ensure the safe handling, storage, and administration of
72    prescription medication. These policies and procedures must be
73    approved by the department before staff assist with medication.
74          (3) The policies and procedures must include, at a
75    minimum, the following provisions:
76          (a) An expressed and informed consent for each client.
77          (b) The director of the facility, program, or provider
78    must maintain a copy of the written prescription, and that
79    prescription must include the name of the medication, the dosage
80    and administration schedule, the reason for the prescription,
81    and the termination date.
82          (c) Each prescribed medication shall be kept in its
83    original container and in a secure location.
84          (4) The training required in this section shall be
85    conducted by a registered nurse or a physician licensed pursuant
86    to chapter 458 or chapter 459.
87          Section 2. Section 400.9685, Florida Statutes, is created
88    to read:
89          400.9685 Administration of medication.--
90          (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of the Nurse Practice
91    Act, part I of chapter 464, unlicensed staff providing services
92    to persons with developmental disabilities may administer oral,
93    transdermal, inhaled, or topical medications under the general
94    supervision of a registered nurse as provided in this section.
95          (2) Each facility must include in its policies and
96    procedures a plan for training designated staff to ensure the
97    safe handling, storage, and administration of prescription
98    medication. These policies and procedures must be approved by
99    the department before staff assist with medication.
100          (3) The policies and procedures must include, at a
101    minimum, the following provisions:
102          (a) An expressed and informed consent for each client.
103          (b) The director of the facility, program, or provider
104    must maintain a copy of the written prescription, and that
105    prescription must include the name of the medication, the dosage
106    and administration schedule, the reason for the prescription,
107    and the termination date.
108          (c) Each prescribed medication shall be kept in its
109    original container and in a secure location.
110          (4) The training required in this section shall be
111    conducted by a registered nurse licensed pursuant to chapter
112    464, or a physician licensed pursuant to chapter 458 or chapter
113    459.
114          Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 394.74, Florida
115    Statutes, is amended, and subsection (6) is added to said
116    section, to read:
117          394.74 Contracts for provision of local substance abuse
118    and mental health programs.--
119          (2)(a) Contracts for service shall be consistent with the
120    approved district plan.
121          (b) Notwithstanding s. 394.76(3)(a) and (c), the
122    department may use unit cost methods of payment in contracts for
123    purchasing mental health and substance abuse services. The unit
124    cost contracting system must account for those patient fees that
125    are paid on behalf of a specific client and those that are
126    earned and used by the provider for those services funded in
127    whole or in part by the department. The department may also use
128    a fee-for-service arrangement, case rates, or a capitation
129    arrangement in order to account for those services.
130          (c) The department may reimburse actual expenditures for
131    startup contracts and fixed capital outlay contracts in
132    accordance with contract specifications.
133          (6) The department may use a fee-for-service arrangement,
134    case rates, or capitation in order to account for mental health
135    and substance abuse services.
136          Section 4. Subsections (1), (7), and (26) of section
137    415.102, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
138          415.102 Definitions of terms used in ss. 415.101-
139    415.113.--As used in ss. 415.101-415.113, the term:
140          (1) "Abuse" means any willful act or threatened act by a
141    caregiverthat causes or is likely to cause significant
142    impairment to a vulnerable adult's physical, mental, or
143    emotional health. Abuse includes acts and omissions.
144          (7)(a) "Exploitation" means a caregiverpersonwho:
145          1. Stands in a position of trust and confidence with a
146    vulnerable adult and knowingly, by deception or intimidation,
147    obtains or uses, or endeavors to obtain or use, a vulnerable
148    adult's funds, assets, or property with the intent to
149    temporarily or permanently deprive a vulnerable adult of the
150    use, benefit, or possession of the funds, assets, or property
151    for the benefit of someone other than the vulnerable adult; or
152          2. Knows or should know that the vulnerable adult lacks
153    the capacity to consent, and obtains or uses, or endeavors to
154    obtain or use, the vulnerable adult's funds, assets, or property
155    with the intent to temporarily or permanently deprive the
156    vulnerable adult of the use, benefit, or possession of the
157    funds, assets, or property for the benefit of someone other than
158    the vulnerable adult.
159          (b) "Exploitation" may include, but is not limited to:
160          1. Breaches of fiduciary relationships, such as the misuse
161    of a power of attorney or the abuse of guardianship duties,
162    resulting in the unauthorized appropriation, sale, or transfer
163    of property;
164          2. Unauthorized taking of personal assets;
165          3. Misappropriation, misuse, or transfer of moneys
166    belonging to a vulnerable adult from a personal or joint
167    account; or
168          4. Intentional or negligent failure to effectively use a
169    vulnerable adult's income and assets for the necessities
170    required for that person's support and maintenance.
171          (26) "Vulnerable adult" means a person 18 years of age or
172    older whose ability to perform the normal activities of daily
173    living or to provide for his or her own care or protection is
174    impaired due to a mental, emotional, physical, or developmental
175    disability or dysfunctioning, or brain damage, or the
176    infirmities of aging. "Vulnerable adult" does not include an
177    individual who is hospitalized and whose impairment is temporary
178    due to acute illness or injury.
179          Section 5. Paragraph (h) is added to subsection (1) of
180    section 765.401, Florida Statutes, to read:
181          765.401 The proxy.--
182          (1) If an incapacitated or developmentally disabled
183    patient has not executed an advance directive, or designated a
184    surrogate to execute an advance directive, or the designated or
185    alternate surrogate is no longer available to make health care
186    decisions, health care decisions may be made for the patient by
187    any of the following individuals, in the following order of
188    priority, if no individual in a prior class is reasonably
189    available, willing, or competent to act:
190          (h) A clinical social worker licensed pursuant to chapter
191    491, or a graduate of a court-approved guardianship program.
192    Such a proxy must be selected by the provider’s bioethics
193    committee and must not be employed by the provider. If the
194    provider does not have a bioethics committee, then such a proxy
195    may be chosen through an arrangement with the bioethics
196    committee of another provider. The provider shall make available
197    a second physician, not involved in the patient’s care, upon the
198    proxy’s request, to assist the proxy in evaluating treatment.
199          Section 6. Subsection (15) of section 744.102, Florida
200    Statutes, is amended to read:
201          744.102 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
202          (15) "Professional guardian" means any guardian who
203    receives or has at any time received compensation for services
204    rendered to more than two wards as their guardian. A person
205    serving as a guardian for two or more relatives as defined in s.
206    744.309(2) is not considered a professional guardian. A public
207    guardian shall be considered a professional guardian.
208          Section 7. Section 744.1083, Florida Statutes, is amended
209    to read:
210          744.1083 Professional guardian registration.--
211          (1) Effective January 1, 2003, a professional guardian
212    must register with the Statewide Public Guardianship Office
213    established in part IX of this chapter. The Statewide Public
214    Guardianship Office may contract with the clerk of the court in
215    each county to perform the administrative functions associated
216    with registering professional guardians.
217          (2) Annual registration shall be made on forms furnished
218    by the Statewide Public Guardianship Office and accompanied by
219    the applicable registration fee as determined by rule. Such fee
220    shall not exceed $100$25.
221          (3) Registration must include the following:
222          (a) If the professional guardian is a natural person, the
223    name, address, date of birth, and employer identification or
224    social security number of the professional guardian.
225          (b) If the professional guardian is a partnership or
226    association, the name, address, and date of birth of every
227    member, and the employer identification number of the
228    partnership or association.
229          (c) If the professional guardian is a corporation, the
230    name, address, and employer identification number of the
231    corporation; the name, address, and date of birth of each of its
232    directors and officers; the name of its resident agent; and the
233    name, address, and date of birth of each person having at least
234    a 10-percent interest in the corporation.
235          (d) The name, address, date of birth, and employer
236    identification number, if applicable, of each person providing
237    guardian-delegated financial or personal guardianship services
238    for wards.
239          (e) Documentation that the bonding and educational
240    requirements of s. 744.1085 have been met, and that background
241    screening has been conducted pursuant to s. 744.3135. Compliance
242    with this section shall constitute compliance with the
243    attestation requirement of s. 435.04(5).
244          (f) Sufficient information to distinguish a guardian
245    providing guardianship services as a public guardian,
246    individually, through partnership, corporation, or any other
247    business organization.
248          (4) The Department of Elderly AffairsStatewide Public
249    Guardianship Officemay adopt rules necessary to administer this
250    section.
251          (5) A trust company, a state banking corporation or state
252    savings association authorized and qualified to exercise
253    fiduciary powers in this state, or a national banking
254    association or federal savings and loan association authorized
255    and qualified to exercise fiduciary powers in this state, may,
256    but shall not be required to, register as a professional
257    guardian under this section. If a trust company, state banking
258    corporation, state savings association, national banking
259    association, or federal savings and loan association described
260    in this subsection elects to register as a professional guardian
261    under this subsection, the requirements of subsection (3) shall
262    not apply and the registration shall include only the name,
263    address, and employer identification number of the registrant,
264    the name and address of its registered agent, if any, and the
265    documentation described in paragraph (3)(e).
266          (6) The Department of Elderly Affairs may contract with
267    the Florida Guardianship Foundation to register professional
268    guardians. The foundation may contract with the clerk of the
269    court in each county to perform the administrative functions
270    associated with registering professional guardians.
271          (7) The department shall ensure that the clerks of the
272    court and the Chief Judge of each judicial circuit receive
273    information about each registered professional guardian.
274          Section 8. Subsections (4) through (9) are added to
275    section 744.1085, Florida Statutes, to read:
276          744.1085 Regulation of professional guardians;
277    application; bond required; educational requirements.--
278          (4) Each professional guardian must allow, at the
279    guardian’s expense, an investigation of the guardian’s credit
280    history, and the credit history of employees of the guardian, in
281    a manner prescribed by the Department of Elderly Affairs.
282          (5) As required in s. 744.3135, each professional guardian
283    shall allow a level 2 background screening of the guardian and
284    employees of the guardian in accordance with the provisions of
285    s. 435.04.
286          (6) After July 1, 2005, each professional guardian shall
287    be required to demonstrate competency to act as a professional
288    guardian by taking an examination developed or approved by the
289    Florida Guardianship Foundation and the Department of Elderly
290    Affairs.
291          (a) The Department of Elderly Affairs, in consultation
292    with the Florida Guardianship Foundation, shall determine the
293    minimum examination score necessary for passage of guardianship
294    examinations.
295          (b) The Department of Elderly Affairs shall determine the
296    procedure for administration of the examination.
297          (c) The Florida Guardianship Foundation shall charge an
298    examination fee for the actual costs of the development and the
299    administration of the examination, not to exceed $500.
300          (d) The Department of Elderly Affairs, in consultation
301    with the Florida Guardianship Foundation, may recognize passage
302    of a national guardianship examination in lieu of all or part of
303    the examination developed or approved by the foundation, except
304    that all professional guardians must take and pass an approved
305    examination section related to Florida law and procedure.
306          (7) The Department of Elderly Affairs, in consultation
307    with the Florida Guardianship Foundation, shall set the minimum
308    score necessary to demonstrate professional guardianship
309    competency.
310          (8) The Department of Elderly Affairs shall waive the
311    examination requirement in paragraph (6) if a professional
312    guardian can provide:
313          (a) Proof that the guardian has actively acted as a
314    professional guardian for 5 years or more; and
315          (b) A letter from a circuit judge before whom the
316    professional guardian practiced at least 1 year which states
317    that the professional guardian had demonstrated to the court her
318    or his competency as a professional guardian.
319          (9) After July 1, 2004, the court shall not appoint any
320    professional guardian who has not met the requirements of this
321    section and s. 744.1083.
322          Section 9. Section 744.3135, Florida Statutes, is amended
323    to read:
324          744.3135 Credit and criminal investigation.--The court may
325    require a nonprofessional guardian and shall require a
326    professional or public guardian, and all employees of a
327    professional guardian who have a fiduciary responsibility to a
328    ward, to submit, at their own expense, to an investigation of
329    the guardian's credit history and to undergo level 2 background
330    screening as required under s. 435.04. The clerk of the court
331    shall obtain fingerprint cards from the Federal Bureau of
332    Investigation and make them available to guardians. Any guardian
333    who is so required shall have his or her fingerprints taken and
334    forward the proper fingerprint card along with the necessary fee
335    to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement for processing. The
336    professional guardian shall pay to the clerk of the court a fee
337    of $5 for handling and processing professional guardian files.
338    The results of the fingerprint checks shall be forwarded to the
339    clerk of court who shall maintain the results in a guardian file
340    and shall make the results available to the court. If credit or
341    criminal investigations are required, the court must consider
342    the results of the investigations in appointing a guardian.
343    Professionalguardians and all employees of a professional
344    guardian who have a fiduciary responsibility to a ward, so
345    appointed, must resubmit, at their own expense, to an
346    investigation of credit history, and undergo level 1 background
347    screening as required under s. 435.03, at leastevery 2 years
348    after the date of their appointment. At any time, the court may
349    require nonprofessional guardians to submit to an investigation
350    of credit history and undergo level 1 background screening as
351    required under s. 435.03.The court must consider the results of
352    these investigations in reappointing a guardian. This section
353    shall not apply to a professional guardian, or to the employees
354    of a professional guardian, that is a trust company, a state
355    banking corporation or state savings association authorized and
356    qualified to exercise fiduciary powers in this state, or a
357    national banking association or federal savings and loan
358    association authorized and qualified to exercise fiduciary
359    powers in this state.
360          Section 10. Subsection (13) of section 744.444, Florida
361    Statutes, is amended, and subsection (16) is added to said
362    section to read:
363          744.444 Power of guardian without court approval.--Without
364    obtaining court approval, a plenary guardian of the property, or
365    a limited guardian of the property within the powers granted by
366    the order appointing the guardian or an approved annual or
367    amended guardianship report, may:
368          (13) When reasonably necessary, employ persons, including
369    attorneys, auditors, investment advisers, care managers,or
370    agents, even if they are associated with the guardian, to advise
371    or assist the guardian in the performance of his or her duties.
372          (16) Provide confidential information about a ward that is
373    related to an investigation arising under part I of chapter 400
374    to a local or state ombudsman council member conducting such an
375    investigation. Any such ombudsman shall have a duty to maintain
376    the confidentiality of such information.
377          Section 11. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
378    744.534, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
379          744.534 Disposition of unclaimed funds held by guardian.--
380          (2)
381          (c) Within 5 years from the date of deposit with the State
382    Treasurer, on written petition to the court that directed the
383    deposit of the funds and informal notice to the Department of
384    Legal Affairs, and after proof of his or her right to them, any
385    person entitled to the funds, before or after payment to the
386    State Treasurer and deposit as provided for in paragraph (a),
387    may obtain a court order directing the payment of the funds to
388    him or her. All funds deposited with the State Treasurer and not
389    claimed within 5 years from the date of deposit shall escheat to
390    the state to be deposited in the Department of Elderly Affairs
391    Administrative Trust Fund to be used solely for the benefit of
392    public guardianship as determined by the Secretary of the
393    Department of Elderly AffairsStatewide Public Guardianship
394    Office established in part IX of this chapter.
395          Section 12. Section 744.7021, Florida Statutes, is amended
396    to read:
397          744.7021 Statewide Public Guardianship Office.--There is
398    hereby created the Statewide Public Guardianship Office within
399    the Department of Elderly Affairs. The Department of Elderly
400    Affairs shall provide administrative support and service to the
401    office to the extent requested by the executive director within
402    the available resources of the department. The Statewide Public
403    Guardianship Office may request the assistance of the Inspector
404    General of the Department of Elderly Affairs in providing
405    auditing services, and the Office of General Counsel of the
406    department may provide assistance in rulemaking and other
407    matters as needed to assist the Statewide Public Guardianship
408    Office. The Statewide Public Guardianship Office shall not be
409    subject to control, supervision, or direction by the Department
410    of Elderly Affairs in the performance of its duties.
411          (1) The Secretary of the Department of Elderly Affairs
412    shall appoint the executive director, who shall be thehead of
413    the Statewide Public Guardianship Office is the executive
414    director, who shall be appointed by the Governor. The executive
415    director must be a member of The Florida Bar, knowledgeable of
416    licensed attorney with a background in guardianship law and
417    knowledge of thesocial services available to meet the needs of
418    incapacitated persons, shall serve on a full-time basis, and
419    shall personally, or through representatives of the office,
420    carry out the purposes and functions of the Statewide Public
421    Guardianship Office in accordance with state and federal law.
422    The executive director shall serve at the pleasure of and report
423    to the SecretaryGovernor.
424          (2) The executive directorStatewide Public Guardianship
425    Officeshall, within available resources, have oversight
426    responsibilities for all public guardians.
427          (a) The executive directorofficeshall review the current
428    public guardian programs in Florida and other states.
429          (b) The executive directoroffice, in consultation with
430    local guardianship offices, shall develop statewide performance
431    measures and standards.
432          (c) The executive directorofficeshall review the various
433    methods of funding guardianship programs, the kinds of services
434    being provided by such programs, and the demographics of the
435    wards. In addition, the executive directorofficeshall review
436    and make recommendations regarding the feasibility of recovering
437    a portion or all of the costs of providing public guardianship
438    services from the assets or income of the wards.
439          (d) No later than October 1, 2000, the office shall submit
440    to the Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the
441    House of Representatives, and the Chief Justice of the Supreme
442    Court an interim report describing the progress of the office in
443    meeting the goals as described in this section. No later than
444    October 1, 2001, the office shall submit to the Governor, the
445    President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
446    Representatives, and the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court a
447    proposed public guardianship plan including alternatives for
448    meeting the state's guardianship needs. This plan may include
449    recommendations for less than the entire state, may include a
450    phase-in system, and shall include estimates of the cost of each
451    of the alternatives. Each year thereafter, the executive
452    directorofficeshall provide a status report and provide
453    further recommendations to the Secretary thataddress the need
454    for public guardianship services and related issues.
455          (e) The executive directorofficemay provide assistance
456    to local governments or entities in pursuing grant
457    opportunities. The executive directorofficeshall review and
458    make recommendations in the annual report on the availability
459    and efficacy of seeking Medicaid matching funds. The executive
460    directorofficeshall diligently seek ways to use existing
461    programs and services to meet the needs of public wards.
462          (f) The executive director, in consultation with the
463    Florida Guardianship Foundation,officeshall develop a
464    guardianship training program curriculum that. The training
465    programmay be offered to all guardians whether public or
466    private. The office shall establish a curriculum committee to
467    develop the training program specified in this part. The
468    curriculum committee shall include, but not be limited to,
469    probate judges. A fee may be charged to private guardians in
470    order to defray the cost of providing the training. In addition,
471    a fee may be charged to any training provider for up to the
472    actual cost of the review and approval of their curriculum. Any
473    fees collected pursuant to this paragraph shall be deposited in
474    the Department of Elderly Affairs Administrative Trust Fund to
475    be used for the guardianship training program.
476          (3) The executive directorofficemay conduct or contract
477    for demonstration projects authorized by the Department of
478    Elderly Affairs, within funds appropriated or through gifts,
479    grants, or contributions for such purposes, to determine the
480    feasibility or desirability of new concepts of organization,
481    administration, financing, or service delivery designed to
482    preserve the civil and constitutional rights of persons of
483    marginal or diminished capacity. Any gifts, grants, or
484    contributions for such purposes shall be deposited in the
485    Department of Elderly Affairs Administrative Trust Fund.
486          (4) The Department of Elderly Affairsofficehas authority
487    to adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to carry
488    out the provisions of this section.
489          Section 13. Section 744.704, Florida Statutes, is amended
490    to read:
491          744.704 Powers and duties.--
492          (1) A public guardian may serve as a guardian of a person
493    adjudicated incapacitated under this chapter:
494          (a) If there is no family member or friend, other person,
495    bank, or corporation willing and qualified to serve as guardian;
496    and
497          (b) If the assets of the ward do not exceed the asset
498    level for Medicaid eligibility, exclusive of homestead and
499    exempt property as defined in s. 4, Art. X of the State
500    Constitution, and the ward's income, from all sources, is less
501    than $4,000 per year. Income from public welfare programs,
502    supplemental security income, optional state supplement, a
503    disability pension, or a social security pension shall be
504    excluded in such computation. However, a ward whose total
505    income, counting excludable income, exceeds $30,000 a year may
506    not be served.
507          (2) The public guardian shall be vested with all the
508    powers and duties of a guardian under this chapter, except as
509    otherwise provided by law.
510          (3) The public guardian shall primarily serve
511    incapacitated persons who are of limited financial means, as
512    defined by contract or rule of the Department of Elderly
513    Affairs. The public guardian may serve incapacitated persons of
514    greater financial means to the extent the Department of Elderly
515    Affairs determines to be appropriateIf the public guardian
516    finds that the assets or the income of the ward exceeds the
517    amounts set forth in paragraph (1)(b), the public guardian shall
518    submit a resignation and petition the court for appointment of a
519    successor guardian. The public guardian shall not be dismissed
520    until such time that a private guardian is appointed. If a
521    qualified successor guardian is not available, the public
522    guardian may remain as guardian, provided the guardian makes
523    reasonable efforts to find a successor and reports to the court
524    every 6 months on efforts to obtain a successor.
525          (4) The public guardian shall be authorized to employ
526    sufficient staff to carry out the duties of his or her office.
527          (5) The public guardian may delegate to assistants and
528    other members of his or her staff the powers and duties of the
529    office of public guardian, except as otherwise limited by law.
530    The public guardian shall retain ultimate responsibility for the
531    discharge of his or her duties and responsibilities.
532          (6) The public guardian, when appointed guardian of an
533    incapacitated person, shall seek a family member or friend,
534    other person, bank, or corporation who is qualified and willing
535    to serve as guardian. Upon determining that there is someone
536    qualified and willing to serve as guardian, either the public
537    guardian or the qualified person shall petition the court for
538    appointment of a successor guardian.
539          (6)(7)A public guardian shall not commit a ward to a
540    mental health treatment facility, as defined in s. 394.455(30),
541    without an involuntary placement proceeding as provided by law.
542          (7)(8)When a person is appointed successor public
543    guardian, he or she immediately succeeds to all rights, duties,
544    responsibilities, and powers of the preceding public guardian.
545          (8)(9)When the position of public guardian is vacant,
546    subordinate personnel employed under subsection (4) shall
547    continue to act as if the position of public guardian were
548    filled.
549          Section 14. (1) There is created within the Department of
550    Elderly Affairs a Guardianship Task Force for the purpose of
551    examining guardianship and incapacity and making recommendations
552    to the Governor and the Legislature for the improvement of
553    processes and procedures related to guardianship and incapacity.
554    The department shall staff the task force, and the Secretary of
555    Elderly Affairs shall appoint the chair from among the task
556    force membership. The members of the task force shall serve
557    without compensation. Unless specified otherwise, task force
558    members shall be appointed by the organizations they represent,
559    and the cost of members’ participation shall be borne by their
560    appointing organization.
561          (2) The Guardianship Task Force shall identify the
562    characteristics of Florida guardianship practice. It shall also
563    identify best practices and recommend specific statutory and
564    other changes for achieving such best practices and for
565    achieving citizen access to quality guardianship services. The
566    task force shall make a preliminary report to the Secretary of
567    the Department of Elderly Affairs no later than January 1, 2004,
568    and its final report to the Secretary shall be made no later
569    than January 1, 2005.
570          (3) The Guardianship Task Force shall consist of nine
571    members, including a judge with experience in guardianship
572    proceedings who is appointed by the Florida Conference of
573    Circuit Judges, a representative of the Association of Clerks of
574    Court, a professor of law with experience in elder issues
575    appointed by the Secretary of the Department of Elderly Affairs,
576    a representative of the Florida State Guardianship Association,
577    a representative of the Florida Guardianship Foundation, a
578    representative of the Real Property and Probate Section of The
579    Florida Bar, a representative of the Elder Law Section of The
580    Florida Bar, a professional with experience performing
581    examinations and determining incapacity, and a citizen or
582    consumer appointed by the Executive Director of the Florida
583    office of the American Association of Retired Persons.
584          (4) The Guardianship Task Force may appoint ex officio
585    members who possess needed expertise to assist the task force in
586    its work. The task force will cease to exist May 6, 2005.
587          Section 15. This act shall take effect upon becoming a
588    law.