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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to implementation of Revision 7 to Article |
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V of the State Constitution; amending s. 25.383, F.S.; |
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removing provisions relating to fees for certification and |
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renewal of certification of court reporters; amending s. |
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27.005, F.S.; revising and removing definitions applicable |
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to state attorneys and public defenders; amending s. |
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27.02, F.S.; restricting duties of state attorneys before |
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circuit and county courts; amending s. 27.04, F.S.; |
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revising provisions relating to summoning and examining of |
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witnesses for the state to cover any violation of the law; |
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amending s. 27.25, F.S.; providing that state attorneys |
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may employ personnel and receive appropriations as |
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authorized by the General Appropriations Act; amending s. |
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27.34, F.S.; revising provisions relating to the funding |
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of state attorneys' offices; amending s. 27.35, F.S.; |
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providing that salaries of state attorneys shall be |
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provided in the General Appropriations Act; amending s. |
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27.385, F.S.; removing a provision relating to authority |
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of state attorneys to expend certain funds; revising the |
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title of pt. III, ch. 27, F.S.; creating s. 27.40, F.S.; |
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providing requirements for court-appointed counsel; |
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providing for a statewide registry of private attorneys; |
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requiring annual fees; providing for payment of attorney's |
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fees and costs; amending s. 27.51, F.S.; revising duties |
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of public defenders; amending s. 27.52, F.S.; revising |
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provisions relating to determination of indigency; |
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providing for indigency examiners; providing for payment |
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of application fees; providing for deposit of application |
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fees and recovered amounts into the General Revenue Fund; |
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providing for a payment program; amending s. 27.53, F.S.; |
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revising method of funding offices of public defender; |
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amending s. 27.5301, F.S.; revising method of paying |
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salaries of public defenders and assistant public |
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defenders; creating s. 27.5303, F.S.; providing |
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requirements for appointment of counsel in conflict of |
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interest of public defender; creating s. 27.5304, F.S.; |
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providing for compensation of private court-appointed |
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counsel; amending s. 27.54, F.S.; revising funding of |
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offices of public defender; amending s. 27.562, F.S.; |
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providing for deposit of funds collected for certain legal |
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assistance into the General Revenue Fund; amending s. |
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27.58, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
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administration of public defender services; amending s. |
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27.702, F.S.; conforming a cross reference; creating s. |
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28.215, F.S.; providing for pro se assistance; amending s. |
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28.24, F.S.; revising service charges by clerk of the |
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circuit court; requiring provision of certain records |
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49
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without charge; amending s. 28.2401, F.S.; removing county |
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authority to impose service charges in probate matters in |
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excess of those specified; amending s. 28.241, F.S.; |
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providing for filing fees for trial and appellate |
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proceedings; providing for deposit and use of fees |
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collected for civil actions, suits, and proceedings |
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reopened in the circuit courts; amending s. 28.245, F.S.; |
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requiring electronic transmittal of funds collected by the |
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clerks of court to the Department of Revenue; creating s. |
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28.246, F.S.: providing requirements for payment of court- |
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related fees, charges, and costs; providing for collection |
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by private attorney or collection agent; creating s. |
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28.35, F.S.; exempting state attorneys and public |
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defenders from all fees and charges of the clerks of the |
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circuit courts; amending s. 29.001, F.S.; revising intent |
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with respect to the state courts system; amending s. |
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29.002, F.S.; revising the basis for funding the state |
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courts system; amending s. 29.004, F.S.; specifying |
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elements of the state courts system to be funded from |
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state revenues appropriated by general law; amending s. |
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29.005, F.S.; specifying elements of the state attorneys' |
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offices to be funded from state revenues appropriated by |
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general law; amending s. 29.006, F.S.; specifying elements |
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of the public defenders' offices to be funded from state |
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revenues appropriated by general law; amending s. 29.007, |
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F.S.; specifying elements of private court-appointed |
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counsel to be funded from state revenues appropriated by |
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general law; amending s. 29.008, F.S.; revising provisions |
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relating to county funding of court-related functions; |
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declaring legal aid to be a local requirement of the state |
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courts system; exempting certain counties; creating s. |
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29.014, F.S.; creating the Article V Indigent Services |
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Advisory Board; providing for appointment of members and |
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terms; providing for organization; providing duties; |
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creating ss. 29.015 and 29.016, F.S.; establishing |
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contingency funds for the Justice Administrative |
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Commission and the judicial branch to alleviate deficits |
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in due process services appropriation categories; |
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providing requirements for utilization of the funds; |
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amending s. 34.032, F.S.; providing for funding of arrest |
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warrants for violation of county or municipal ordinances; |
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amending s. 34.041, F.S.; providing for filing fees and |
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costs in county courts; amending s. 34.13, F.S.; requiring |
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administration of oaths relating to violation of a |
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municipal ordinance to be at municipal expense; amending |
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s. 34.171, F.S.; requiring county funding of bailiff |
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salaries; amending s. 34.181, F.S., relating to branch |
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courts; providing a cross reference; amending s. 34.191, |
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F.S.; providing for collection and distribution of fines |
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and forfeitures ; amending s. 39.0134, F.S.; providing for |
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compensation of appointed counsel in dependency |
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proceedings; amending s. 39.4075, F.S.; requiring parties |
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to contribute to the cost of dependency mediation; |
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amending s. 39.815, F.S.; revising a cross reference; |
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creating s. 40.001, F.S.; providing authority and duties |
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of the chief judge; amending s. 40.02, F.S., relating to |
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selection of jury lists; providing for performance of and |
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payment for such duties; amending s. 40.29, F.S.; revising |
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provisions relating to duty of clerks of court to make |
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estimates and requisitions for certain due process costs; |
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amending s. 40.30, F.S., relating to requisition endorsed |
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by State Courts Administrator or designee, to conform; |
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updating terminology; amending s. 43.16, F.S.; removing |
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reference to Justice Administrative Commission as part of |
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the judicial branch; expanding duties of the commission |
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relating to court-appointed counsel; amending s. 43.19, |
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F.S.; providing for deposit into the General Revenue Fund |
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of unclaimed funds paid to the court; amending s. 43.26, |
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F.S.; removing reference to presiding judge of circuit and |
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providing for powers of the chief judge of the circuit; |
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amending s. 43.35, F.S.; requiring witness coordination to |
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be provided by the state attorneys and public defenders; |
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amending s. 44.108, F.S.; revising the funding of |
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mediation and arbitration services; providing for certain |
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fees; amending s. 49.10, F.S.; removing a cross reference; |
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amending s. 55.141, F.S.; conforming a cross reference; |
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amending s. 57.081, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
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costs and services provided to indigent persons; amending |
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s. 57.085, F.S.; revising provisions relating to waiver of |
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prepayment of court costs and fees for indigent prisoners; |
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amending s. 61.21, F.S.; providing for authorization of |
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parenting course by the Department of Children and Family |
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Services; amending s. 77.28, F.S.; conforming a cross |
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reference; amending s. 92.231, F.S.; providing for payment |
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of expert witness fees; amending s. 125.69, F.S.; |
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providing funding requirements with respect to prosecution |
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of violations of county ordinances; creating s. 162.30, |
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F.S.; providing for civil actions to enforce county and |
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municipal ordinances; amending ss. 197.532, 197.542, and |
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197.582, F.S.; conforming cross references; amending s. |
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212.055, F.S.; revising the definition of "infrastructure" |
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for purposes of the local government infrastructure |
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surtax; amending s. 318.18, F.S.; requiring payment of |
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civil penalties; amending s. 318.21, F.S.; updating a |
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reference relating to deposit of civil penalties by county |
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courts; amending s. 318.325, F.S.; specifying jurisdiction |
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and procedure for parking infractions; amending s. |
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395.3025, F.S.; conforming cross references; amending s. |
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397.334, F.S.; making treatment-based drug court programs |
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a county option; amending s. 712.06, F.S.; conforming |
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cross references; amending s. 741.30, F.S., relating to |
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domestic violence; providing for certain notice to |
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petitioners relating to indigency; amending s. 790.22, |
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F.S.; removing reference to alternative sanctions |
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coordinators; amending s. 796.07, F.S.; conforming a |
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reference; amending s. 914.06, F.S.; requiring the state |
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to pay for expert witnesses in certain criminal cases; |
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amending s. 914.11, F.S.; requiring the state to pay |
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certain costs and expenses of indigent defendants |
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presently unable to pay; amending s. 916.107, F.S.; |
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providing for right to treatment of forensic clients |
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presently unable to pay; amending s. 916.15, F.S., |
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relating to involuntary commitment of defendant |
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adjudicated not guilty by reason of insanity; providing |
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for representation by the public defender if the defendant |
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is indigent; amending s. 938.01, F.S., relating to |
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Additional Court Cost Clearing Trust Fund; requiring |
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payment of court costs; amending s. 938.03, F.S., relating |
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to Crimes Compensation Trust Fund; requiring payment of |
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additional court costs; amending s. 938.05, F.S.; |
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requiring payment of additional court costs for felonies, |
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misdemeanors, and criminal traffic offenses and providing |
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for deposit of the proceeds into the General Revenue Fund |
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rather than into a special trust fund of the county; |
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amending s. 938.06, F.S.; removing a restriction on local |
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liability for payment of costs for crime stoppers |
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programs; amending s. 938.19, F.S.; authorizing counties |
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to fund teen courts; authorizing surplus funds for teen |
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courts to be used for juvenile drug courts; amending s. |
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938.27, F.S.; revising provisions relating to judgment for |
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costs on conviction; amending s. 938.29, F.S.; providing |
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payment requirements for certain legal assistance; |
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providing requirements for deposit and use of funds |
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collected for attorney's fees and costs; amending s. |
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938.30, F.S.; specifying financial obligations in criminal |
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cases; amending s. 938.35, F.S.; revising provisions for |
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collection of court-related financial obligations; |
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amending s. 939.06, F.S., relating to acquitted defendant |
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not liable for costs; removing county obligation to pay; |
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amending s. 939.08, F.S.; revising requirements for |
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relating to certification of costs; amending s. 939.12, |
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F.S.; providing for payment of costs against state in |
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Supreme Court; amending s. 947.18, F.S.; conforming a |
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reference; amending s. 948.03, F.S.; conforming a cross |
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reference; amending s. 960.001, F.S.; conforming |
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references; amending s. 984.09, F.S., relating to |
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punishment for contempt of court; eliminating alternative |
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sanctions coordinators; amending s. 984.12, F.S.; |
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eliminating alternative sanctions coordinators from case |
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staffing committees; amending s. 985.203, F.S., relating |
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to right to counsel; providing for imposition of costs of |
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representation; amending s. 985.216, F.S., relating to |
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punishment for contempt of court; eliminating alternative |
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sanctions coordinators; amending s. 985.306, F.S., |
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relating to delinquency pretrial intervention programs; |
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removing reference to alternative sanctions coordinators; |
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providing for a review of the Florida Accounting |
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Information Resource subsystem and the Uniform Accounting |
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System Manual with respect to Article V funding; requiring |
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implementation of necessary revisions; providing for a |
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study of county expenditures for court-related services; |
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providing requirements; providing for reimbursement of |
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travel costs; requiring a report; creating the Article V |
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Chief Information Officers Coordinating Council; providing |
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for membership, duties, and administrative support; |
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providing for deposit of certain filing fees into the |
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Grants and Donations Trust Fund within the Justice |
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Administrative Commission and prohibiting the expenditure |
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of such funds; providing a statement of important state |
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interest; repealing certain services charges imposed by |
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counties prior to June 30, 2004; authorizing judicial acts |
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to be taken or performed on any day of the week, including |
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Sundays and holidays; repealing s. 25.402, F.S., relating |
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to the County Article V Trust Fund; repealing s. 27.006, |
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F.S., relating to court reporting services; repealing s. |
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27.271, F.S., relating to per diem and mileage for state |
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attorneys and assistant state attorneys; repealing s. |
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27.33, F.S., relating to state attorney submission of |
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annual budget; repealing s. 27.3455, F.S., relating to |
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annual statement of court-related revenues and |
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expenditures; repealing s. 27.36, F.S., relating to the |
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Office of Prosecution Coordination; repealing s. 27.561, |
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F.S., relating to the effect of nonpayment of attorneys' |
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fees or costs by defendant-recipient or parent; repealing |
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233
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s. 27.605, F.S., relating to public defender budget |
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expenditures; repealing s. 29.003, F.S., relating to the |
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phase-in schedule for court funding; repealing s. 29.009, |
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236
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F.S., relating to the contingency fund for criminal- |
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related costs of counties; repealing s. 29.011, F.S., |
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relating to conflict counsel pilot projects; repealing s. |
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34.201, F.S., relating to the County Article V Trust Fund; |
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repealing s. 43.28, F.S., relating to county provision of |
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241
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court facilities; repealing s. 50.071, F.S., relating to |
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242
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court docket funds; repealing s. 57.091, F.S., relating to |
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243
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costs refunded to counties in certain proceedings relating |
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244
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to state prisoners; repealing s. 218.325, F.S., relating |
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245
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to the uniform chart of accounts and financial reporting |
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246
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for court and justice system costs and revenues; repealing |
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247
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s. 925.035, F.S., relating to appointment and compensation |
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248
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of an attorney in capital cases and appeals from judgments |
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249
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imposing the death penalty; repealing s. 925.036, F.S., |
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250
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relating to compensation of appointed counsel and |
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251
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prohibition against reassignment or subcontracting of case |
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252
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to another attorney; repealing s. 925.037, F.S., relating |
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253
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to reimbursement of counties for fees paid to appointed |
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254
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counsel and circuit conflict committees; repealing s. |
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255
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939.05, F.S., relating to discharge of insolvent defendant |
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256
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without payment of costs; repealing s. 939.07, F.S., |
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257
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relating to payment of defendant's witnesses; repealing s. |
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258
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939.10, F.S., relating to duty of board of county |
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259
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commissioners to verify mileage and actual and necessary |
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260
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services and expenses; repealing s. 939.15, F.S., relating |
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to costs paid by counties in cases of insolvency; |
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providing effective dates. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Section 25.383, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
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read: |
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25.383 Standards for court reporters; procedures; rules of |
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269
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professional conduct, discipline, and training; fees.--The |
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270
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Supreme Court shall establish minimum standards and procedures |
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271
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for qualifications, certification, discipline, and training for |
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272
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court reporters. The Supreme Court is authorized to set fees to |
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273
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be charged to applicants for certification and renewal of |
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274
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certification. The revenues generated from such fees shall be |
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275
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used to offset the costs of administration of the certification |
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276
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process.The Supreme Court may appoint or employ such personnel |
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277
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as are necessary to assist the court in exercising its powers |
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278
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and performing its duties under this section. |
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279
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Section 2. Section 27.005, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
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read: |
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27.005 Definitions.--As used in parts II and III of this |
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chapter, the following definitions include, but are not limited |
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to: |
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(1) "Communication services" includes postage, required |
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285
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printed documents, all data processing equipment, including |
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286
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terminals, modems, software, printers, wiring, and data lines, |
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287
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radio, courier, messenger and subpoena services, fax equipment |
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288
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and supplies, support services, and telegraph, including |
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289
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maintenance, supplies and line charges.
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(1)(2)"Conflict attorney" means a private attorney |
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291
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assigned by the court to handle the case of a defendant pursuant |
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to s. 27.5303 who is indigent and whocannot be represented by |
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293
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the public defender due to a conflict of interest or due to the |
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294
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public defender's excessive caseload, as certified to the court |
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by the public defender. |
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(3) "Expert witnesses" includes any individual, firm, or |
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297
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service used by the prosecution or defense to provide |
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information and consultation on specialized areas of art, |
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science, profession, business, or other calling.
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(2)(4) "Indigency examiner" means the person assigned to |
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employed by the office of the clerk of court and funded by the |
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statecourt or the board of county commissionersto assist the |
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court in investigating and assessing the indigency of any person |
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pursuant to s. 27.52who applies for representation by the |
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public defender or a conflict attorney. |
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(5) "Library services" includes books, periodicals, |
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automated legal research services and line charges, legal |
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documents, and reference books and materials, including |
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maintenance and supplies.
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(6) "Postindictment and postinformation deposition costs" |
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includes any costs incurred through a deposition, including the |
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use of expert witnesses.
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(7) "Pretrial" includes any case investigation cost |
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incurred at any time prior to the disposition of a case, |
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including preindictment costs.
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(8) "Pretrial consultation fees" includes any costs |
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related to the testing, evaluation, investigation, or other |
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case-related services and materials necessary to prosecute, |
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defend, or dispose of a criminal case.
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(3)(9)"Special assistant public defender" means an |
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attorney who performs contractual legal work or voluntary legal |
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work for the public defender, but who is not a full-time |
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assistant public defender. |
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(10) "Telephone services" includes any equipment, |
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including fax, cellular telephones, pagers, computer lines, |
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telephone switching equipment, and the maintenance, supplies, |
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software, and line charges necessary for operation.
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(11) "Transportation services" includes the cost of |
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329
|
operating any vehicle, aircraft, or watercraft, including |
|
330
|
gasoline, oil, and maintenance costs, any witness travel |
|
331
|
expenses, and any witness services.
|
|
332
|
(12) "Travel expenses" includes costs incurred under s. |
|
333
|
112.061 by the state attorney or public defender, or their |
|
334
|
designated employees, while on travel prior to the final |
|
335
|
disposition of a case.
|
|
336
|
Section 3. Section 27.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
337
|
read: |
|
338
|
27.02 Duties before court.--The state attorney shall |
|
339
|
appear in the circuit and county courts within his or her |
|
340
|
judicial circuit and prosecute or defend on behalf of the state |
|
341
|
all suits, applications, or motions, civil or criminal, in which |
|
342
|
the state is a party, except as provided in chapters 39, 984, |
|
343
|
and 985. The intake procedures of chapters 39, 984, and 985 |
|
344
|
shall apply as provided therein. The state attorney shall not |
|
345
|
appear in the circuit and county courts within his or her |
|
346
|
judicial circuit for the purpose of prosecuting violations of |
|
347
|
special laws, unless expressly authorized, or violations of |
|
348
|
county or municipal ordinances, unless ancillary to a state |
|
349
|
prosecution and authorized by the prosecuting attorney of the |
|
350
|
county.
|
|
351
|
Section 4. Effective July 1, 2003, section 27.04, Florida |
|
352
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
353
|
27.04 Summoning and examining witnesses for state.--The |
|
354
|
state attorney shall have summoned all witnesses required on |
|
355
|
behalf of the state; and he or she is allowed the process of his |
|
356
|
or her court to summon witnesses from throughout the state to |
|
357
|
appear before the state attorney in or out of term time at such |
|
358
|
convenient places in the state attorney's judicial circuit and |
|
359
|
at such convenient times as may be designated in the summons, to |
|
360
|
testify before him or her as to any violation of the criminal |
|
361
|
law upon which they may be interrogated, and he or she is |
|
362
|
empowered to administer oaths to all witnesses summoned to |
|
363
|
testify by the process of his or her court or who may |
|
364
|
voluntarily appear before the state attorney to testify as to |
|
365
|
any violation or violations of the criminallaw. |
|
366
|
Section 5. Subsections (1) and (5) of section 27.25, |
|
367
|
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
368
|
27.25 State attorney authorized to employ personnel; |
|
369
|
funding formula.-- |
|
370
|
(1) The state attorney of each judicial circuit is |
|
371
|
authorized to employ and establish, in such number as is |
|
372
|
authorized by the General Appropriations Acthe or she shall |
|
373
|
determine, assistant state attorneys, investigators, and |
|
374
|
clerical, secretarial, and other staff pursuant to s. 29.005 |
|
375
|
personnel, who shall be paid from funds appropriated for that |
|
376
|
purpose. The state attorneys of all judicial circuits shall |
|
377
|
jointly develop a coordinated classification and pay plan which |
|
378
|
shall be submitted on or before January 1 of each year to the |
|
379
|
Justice Administrative Commission, the office of the President |
|
380
|
of the Senate, and the office of the Speaker of the House of |
|
381
|
Representatives. Such plan shall be developed in accordance with |
|
382
|
policies and procedures of the Executive Office of the Governor |
|
383
|
established pursuant to s. 216.181. |
|
384
|
(5) The appropriations for the offices of state attorneys |
|
385
|
shall be determined by a funding formula based on population and |
|
386
|
such other factors as may be deemed appropriate in a manner to |
|
387
|
be determined by this sectionsubsection and the Generalany |
|
388
|
subsequentAppropriations Act. |
|
389
|
Section 6. Section 27.34, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
390
|
read: |
|
391
|
27.34 Special investigators; state attorney supplemental |
|
392
|
salary from county or municipality prohibited; contracts for |
|
393
|
workers' compensation prosecutionsSalaries and other related |
|
394
|
costs of state attorneys' offices; limitations.-- |
|
395
|
(1) No county or municipality shall appropriate or |
|
396
|
contribute funds to the operation of the various state |
|
397
|
attorneys, except that A county or municipality may appropriate |
|
398
|
or contribute funds to pay the salary of one assistant state |
|
399
|
attorney whose sole function shall be to prosecute violations of |
|
400
|
special laws or ordinances of the county or municipality andmay |
|
401
|
provide persons employed by the county or municipality to the |
|
402
|
state attorney to serve as special investigators pursuant to the |
|
403
|
provisions of s. 27.251. However, any county or municipality may |
|
404
|
contract with the state attorney of the judicial circuit in |
|
405
|
which such county or municipality is located for the prosecution |
|
406
|
of violations of county or municipal ordinances. In addition, a |
|
407
|
county or municipality may appropriate or contribute funds to |
|
408
|
pay the salary of one or more assistant state attorneys who are |
|
409
|
trained in the use of the civil and criminal provisions of the |
|
410
|
Florida RICO Act, chapter 895, and whose sole function is to |
|
411
|
investigate and prosecute civil and criminal RICO actions when |
|
412
|
one or more offenses identified in s. 895.02(1)(a) occur within |
|
413
|
the boundaries of the municipality or county. |
|
414
|
(2) The state attorneys shall be provided by the counties |
|
415
|
within their judicial circuits with such office space, |
|
416
|
utilities, telephone service, custodial services, library |
|
417
|
services, transportation services, and communication services as |
|
418
|
may be necessary for the proper and efficient functioning of |
|
419
|
these offices, except as otherwise provided in the General |
|
420
|
Appropriations Act. The state attorney's office shall also be |
|
421
|
provided with pretrial consultation fees for expert or other |
|
422
|
potential witnesses consulted before trial by the state |
|
423
|
attorney; travel expenses incurred in criminal cases by a state |
|
424
|
attorney in connection with out-of-jurisdiction depositions; |
|
425
|
out-of-state travel expenses incurred by assistant state |
|
426
|
attorneys or by investigators of state attorneys while |
|
427
|
attempting to locate and interrogate witnesses for the state |
|
428
|
attorney in the prosecution of a criminal case; court reporter |
|
429
|
costs incurred by the state attorney during the course of an |
|
430
|
investigation and criminal prosecution which costs are certified |
|
431
|
by the state attorney as being useful and necessary in the |
|
432
|
prosecution, provided that nothing herein shall be construed to |
|
433
|
prohibit the county from contesting the reasonableness of the |
|
434
|
expenditure in the court wherein the criminal case is brought; |
|
435
|
postindictment and postinformation deposition costs incurred by |
|
436
|
the state attorney during the course of a criminal prosecution |
|
437
|
of an insolvent defendant when such costs are certified by the |
|
438
|
state attorney as being useful and necessary in the prosecution, |
|
439
|
provided that nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit the |
|
440
|
county from contesting the reasonableness of the expenditure in |
|
441
|
the court wherein the criminal case is brought; and the cost of |
|
442
|
copying depositions of state witnesses taken by the public |
|
443
|
defender, court-appointed counsel, or private retained counsel, |
|
444
|
when such costs are certified by the state attorney as being |
|
445
|
useful and necessary in the prosecution, provided that nothing |
|
446
|
herein shall be construed to prohibit the county from contesting |
|
447
|
the reasonableness of the expenditure in the court wherein the |
|
448
|
criminal case is brought. The office space to be provided by the |
|
449
|
counties shall not be less than the standards for space |
|
450
|
allotment adopted by the Department of Management Services, nor |
|
451
|
shall these services and office space be less than were provided |
|
452
|
in the prior fiscal year.
|
|
453
|
(2)(3)It is hereby prohibited for any state attorney to |
|
454
|
receive from any county or municipality any supplemental salary. |
|
455
|
However in judicial circuits with a population of 1 million or |
|
456
|
more, state attorneys presently holding office and now receiving |
|
457
|
a county supplement may continue to receive a county salary |
|
458
|
supplement at the discretion of the counties for the remainder |
|
459
|
of their term of office.
|
|
460
|
(3)(4) Notwithstanding s. 27.25, the Chief Financial |
|
461
|
OfficerInsurance Commissionermay contract with the state |
|
462
|
attorney of any judicial circuit of the state for the |
|
463
|
prosecution of criminal violations of the Workers' Compensation |
|
464
|
Law and related crimes provided that the Chief Financial Officer |
|
465
|
contributesand may contributefunds for such purposes. Such |
|
466
|
contracts may provide for the training, salary, and expenses of |
|
467
|
one or more assistant state attorneys used in the prosecution of |
|
468
|
such crimes. |
|
469
|
Section 7. Effective July 1, 2003, section 27.35, Florida |
|
470
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
471
|
27.35 Salaries of state attorneys.— |
|
472
|
(1)Each state attorney shall receive as salary the amount |
|
473
|
provided in the General Appropriations Actsubsection (2) and |
|
474
|
subsequent appropriations acts. |
|
475
|
(2) The annual salaries for state attorneys shall be as |
|
476
|
follows:
|
|
477
|
(a) In those circuits having a population of 100,000 or |
|
478
|
less $28,000.
|
|
479
|
(b) In those circuits having a population of more than |
|
480
|
100,000 but less than 200,000 30,000.
|
|
481
|
(c) In those circuits having a population of more than |
|
482
|
200,000 32,000.
|
|
483
|
Section 8. Section 27.385, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
484
|
read: |
|
485
|
27.385 Budget expenditures.-- |
|
486
|
(1) Notwithstanding provisions to the contrary in s. |
|
487
|
27.34(2), a state attorney may expend appropriated state funds |
|
488
|
for items that are enumerated in that subsection.
|
|
489
|
(2)Each state attorney shall, by October 1 of each fiscal |
|
490
|
year, submit a report to the Legislative Budget Commission |
|
491
|
showing the amount of state funds expended during the previous |
|
492
|
fiscal year ending in June for the items enumerated in s. 29.005 |
|
493
|
27.34(2). The Justice Administrative Commission shall prescribe |
|
494
|
the format of this report. |
|
495
|
Section 9. Part III of chapter 27, entitled "Public |
|
496
|
Defenders," is retitled as "Public Defenders and Other Court- |
|
497
|
appointed Counsel," and shall consist of sections 27.40, 27.50, |
|
498
|
27.51, 27.512, 27.52, 27.525, 27.53, 27.5301, 27.5302, 27.5303, |
|
499
|
27.5304, 27.54, 27.55, 27.561, 27.562, 27.58, 27.59, and 27.605, |
|
500
|
Florida Statutes. |
|
501
|
Section 10. Section 27.40, Florida Statutes, is created to |
|
502
|
read: |
|
503
|
27.40 Court-appointed counsel; statewide registry; minimum |
|
504
|
requirements; appointment by court.--
|
|
505
|
(1) Counsel shall be appointed to represent any individual |
|
506
|
in a criminal or civil proceeding entitled to court-appointed |
|
507
|
counsel under the Federal or State Constitution or as authorized |
|
508
|
by general law. The court shall appoint a public defender to |
|
509
|
represent indigent persons as authorized in s. 27.51. Private |
|
510
|
attorneys shall be appointed to represent indigents in those |
|
511
|
cases in which provision is made for court-appointed counsel but |
|
512
|
the public defender is unable to provide representation due to a |
|
513
|
conflict of interest or is not authorized to provide |
|
514
|
representation.
|
|
515
|
(2)(a) Private attorneys appointed by the court to provide |
|
516
|
representation shall be selected from the statewide registry |
|
517
|
established by the Justice Administrative Commission.
|
|
518
|
(b) The executive director of the Justice Administrative |
|
519
|
Commission shall compile and maintain a statewide registry of |
|
520
|
attorneys in private practice, by county and circuit and by |
|
521
|
categories of cases, certifying that they meet the minimum |
|
522
|
requirements of this section for appointment by the court and |
|
523
|
are available to represent indigent defendants in cases |
|
524
|
requiring court appointment of private counsel. The attorney |
|
525
|
shall be responsible for notifying the Justice Administrative |
|
526
|
Commission of any change in status. Failure to comply with this |
|
527
|
requirement shall be cause for removal from the registry until |
|
528
|
the requirement is fulfilled.
|
|
529
|
(c) The court shall appoint attorneys in rotating order in |
|
530
|
the order in which names appear on the registry, unless the |
|
531
|
court makes a finding of good cause on the record for appointing |
|
532
|
an attorney out of order. An attorney not appointed in the order |
|
533
|
in which his or her name appears on the list shall remain next |
|
534
|
in order.
|
|
535
|
(d) If he or she finds the number of attorneys on the |
|
536
|
registry in a county or circuit for a particular category of |
|
537
|
case is inadequate, the executive director of the Justice |
|
538
|
Administrative Commission shall notify the chief judge of the |
|
539
|
particular circuit in writing. The chief judge shall submit the |
|
540
|
names of at least three private attorneys with relevant |
|
541
|
experience. The executive director shall send an application to |
|
542
|
each of these attorneys to register for appointment.
|
|
543
|
(e) The executive director may advertise in legal |
|
544
|
publications and other appropriate media for qualified attorneys |
|
545
|
interested in registering for appointment as counsel.
|
|
546
|
(f) Not later than September 1 of each year, and as |
|
547
|
necessary thereafter, the executive director shall provide to |
|
548
|
the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, the chief judge, the |
|
549
|
state attorney and public defender in each judicial circuit, and |
|
550
|
the clerk of court a current copy of the statewide registry. The |
|
551
|
registry must be indexed by judicial circuit, by county, and by |
|
552
|
categories of cases.
|
|
553
|
(3) To be included on the statewide registry, an attorney |
|
554
|
must be a member in good standing of The Florida Bar in addition |
|
555
|
to any other qualifications specified by general law.
|
|
556
|
(4) The Justice Administrative Commission shall approve |
|
557
|
contract forms for use in procuring the services of private |
|
558
|
court-appointed counsel.
|
|
559
|
(5) Each attorney shall pay a reasonable annual fee to be |
|
560
|
included on the registry, unless registering at the request of |
|
561
|
the chief judge because of an inadequate number of available |
|
562
|
attorneys. The fee shall be set by the Justice Administrative |
|
563
|
Commission in an amount sufficient to recoup the cost to |
|
564
|
establish and maintain the registry. However, the annual fee |
|
565
|
shall not exceed $25 per attorney. The amounts collected shall |
|
566
|
be forwarded to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the |
|
567
|
Grants and Donations Trust Fund within the Justice |
|
568
|
Administrative Commission.
|
|
569
|
(6) After court appointment, the attorney must immediately |
|
570
|
file a notice of appearance with the court indicating acceptance |
|
571
|
of the appointment to represent the defendant, in accordance |
|
572
|
with this section or until released by order of the trial court.
|
|
573
|
(7)(a) An attorney appointed to represent a defendant or |
|
574
|
other client is entitled to payment of attorney's fees and |
|
575
|
expenses pursuant to s. 27.5304, only upon full performance by |
|
576
|
the attorney of specified duties, approval of payment by the |
|
577
|
court, and attorney submission of a payment request to the |
|
578
|
Justice Administrative Commission. If an attorney is permitted |
|
579
|
to withdraw or is otherwise removed from representation prior to |
|
580
|
full performance of the duties specified in this section, the |
|
581
|
trial court shall approve payment of attorney's fees and costs |
|
582
|
for work performed in an amount not to exceed the amounts |
|
583
|
specified in s. 27.5304.
|
|
584
|
(b) The attorney shall maintain appropriate documentation, |
|
585
|
including a current and detailed hourly accounting of time spent |
|
586
|
representing the defendant or other client.
|
|
587
|
(8) Subject to the attorney-client, work-product |
|
588
|
privilege, an attorney who withdraws or is removed from |
|
589
|
representation shall deliver all files, notes, documents, and |
|
590
|
research to the successor attorney within 15 days after |
|
591
|
receiving notice from the successor attorney. The successor |
|
592
|
attorney shall bear the cost of transmitting all files, notes, |
|
593
|
documents, and research.
|
|
594
|
(9) The court shall monitor the performance of private |
|
595
|
court-appointed counsel to ensure that defendants or other |
|
596
|
clients are receiving quality representation. The court shall |
|
597
|
also receive and evaluate allegations made regarding the |
|
598
|
performance of court-appointed counsel. The Justice |
|
599
|
Administrative Commission or any interested person may advise |
|
600
|
the court of any circumstance that could affect the quality of |
|
601
|
representation, including, but not limited to, false or |
|
602
|
fraudulent billing, misconduct, failure to meet continuing legal |
|
603
|
education requirements, solicitation to receive compensation |
|
604
|
from the defendant or other client the attorney is appointed to |
|
605
|
represent, or failure to file appropriate motions in a timely |
|
606
|
manner.
|
|
607
|
(10) This section does not apply to attorneys appointed to |
|
608
|
represent persons in postconviction capital collateral cases |
|
609
|
pursuant to part IV of this chapter.
|
|
610
|
Section 11. Section 27.51, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
611
|
read: |
|
612
|
27.51 Duties of public defender.-- |
|
613
|
(1) The public defender shall represent, without |
|
614
|
additional compensation, any person who is determined by the |
|
615
|
courtto be indigent as provided in s. 27.52 and who is: |
|
616
|
(a) Under arrest for, or is charged with, a felony; |
|
617
|
(b) Under arrest for, or is charged with, a misdemeanor |
|
618
|
authorized for prosecution by the state attorney, a violation of |
|
619
|
chapter 316 which is punishable by imprisonment, orcriminal |
|
620
|
contempt, or a violation of a municipal or county ordinance in |
|
621
|
the county court,unless the court, prior to trial, files in the |
|
622
|
cause an order of no imprisonment which states that the |
|
623
|
defendant will not be imprisoned if he or she is convicted; |
|
624
|
(c) Alleged to be a delinquent child pursuant to a |
|
625
|
petition filed before a circuit court; or |
|
626
|
(d) Sought by petition filed in such court to be |
|
627
|
involuntarily placed as a mentally ill person or sexually |
|
628
|
violent predator or involuntarily admitted to residential |
|
629
|
services as a person with developmental disabilities. However, a |
|
630
|
public defender does not have the authority to represent any |
|
631
|
person who is a plaintiff in a civil action brought under the |
|
632
|
Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, the Federal Rules of Civil |
|
633
|
Procedure, or the federal statutes, or who is a petitioner in an |
|
634
|
administrative proceeding challenging a rule under chapter 120, |
|
635
|
unless specifically authorized by statute; or
|
|
636
|
(e) Convicted and sentenced to death for purposes of |
|
637
|
prosecuting an appeal to the Supreme Court. |
|
638
|
(2) The court may not appoint the public defender to |
|
639
|
represent, even on a temporary basis, any person who is not |
|
640
|
indigent. The court, however, may appoint private counsel in |
|
641
|
capital cases as provided in ss. 27.40 and 27.5303s. 925.035. |
|
642
|
(3) Each public defender shall serve on a full-time basis |
|
643
|
and is prohibited from engaging in the private practice of law |
|
644
|
while holding office. Assistant public defenders shall give |
|
645
|
priority and preference to their duties as assistant public |
|
646
|
defenders and shall not otherwise engage in the practice of |
|
647
|
criminal law. |
|
648
|
(4) The public defender for a judicial circuit enumerated |
|
649
|
in this subsection shall, after the record on appeal is |
|
650
|
transmitted to the appellate court by the office of the public |
|
651
|
defender which handled the trial and if requested by any public |
|
652
|
defender within the indicated appellate district, handle all |
|
653
|
felony appeals to the state and federal courts required of the |
|
654
|
official making such request: |
|
655
|
(a) Public defender of the second judicial circuit, on |
|
656
|
behalf of any public defender within the district comprising the |
|
657
|
First District Court of Appeal. |
|
658
|
(b) Public defender of the tenth judicial circuit, on |
|
659
|
behalf of any public defender within the district comprising the |
|
660
|
Second District Court of Appeal. |
|
661
|
(c) Public defender of the eleventh judicial circuit, on |
|
662
|
behalf of any public defender within the district comprising the |
|
663
|
Third District Court of Appeal. |
|
664
|
(d) Public defender of the fifteenth judicial circuit, on |
|
665
|
behalf of any public defender within the district comprising the |
|
666
|
Fourth District Court of Appeal. |
|
667
|
(e) Public defender of the seventh judicial circuit, on |
|
668
|
behalf of any public defender within the district comprising the |
|
669
|
Fifth District Court of Appeal. |
|
670
|
(5) When the public defender for a judicial circuit |
|
671
|
enumerated in subsection (4) has represented at trial a person |
|
672
|
sentenced to death, the public defender shall not represent that |
|
673
|
person in any direct appellate proceedings. That public defender |
|
674
|
shall notify the Florida Supreme Court within 10 days after |
|
675
|
filing a notice of appeal, and the Court shall appoint another |
|
676
|
public defender enumerated in subsection (4) to represent the |
|
677
|
person in any direct appellate proceedings.
|
|
678
|
(5)(6)(a) When direct appellate proceedings prosecuted by |
|
679
|
a public defender on behalf of an accused and challenging a |
|
680
|
judgment of conviction and sentence of death terminate in an |
|
681
|
affirmance of such conviction and sentence, whether by the |
|
682
|
Florida Supreme Court or by the United States Supreme Court or |
|
683
|
by expiration of any deadline for filing such appeal in a state |
|
684
|
or federal court, the public defender shall notify the accused |
|
685
|
of his or her rights pursuant to Rule 3.850, Florida Rules of |
|
686
|
Criminal Procedure, including any time limits pertinent thereto, |
|
687
|
and shall advise such person that representation in any |
|
688
|
collateral proceedings is the responsibility of the capital |
|
689
|
collateral representative. The public defender shall then |
|
690
|
forward all original files on the matter to the capital |
|
691
|
collateral representative, retaining such copies for his or her |
|
692
|
files as may be desired. However, the trial court shall retain |
|
693
|
the power to appoint the public defender or other attorney not |
|
694
|
employed by the capital collateral representative to represent |
|
695
|
such person in proceedings for relief by executive clemency |
|
696
|
pursuant to ss. 27.40 and 27.5303s. 925.035. |
|
697
|
(b) It is the intent of the Legislature that any public |
|
698
|
defender representing an inmate in any collateral proceedings in |
|
699
|
any court on June 24, 1985, shall continue representation of |
|
700
|
that inmate in all postconviction proceedings unless relieved of |
|
701
|
responsibility from further representation by the court. |
|
702
|
(6)(7)A sum shall be appropriated to the public defender |
|
703
|
of each judicial circuit enumerated in subsection (4) for the |
|
704
|
employment of assistant public defenders and clerical employees |
|
705
|
and the payment of expenses incurred in cases on appeal. |
|
706
|
Section 12. Section 27.52, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
707
|
read: |
|
708
|
27.52 Determination of indigency.-- |
|
709
|
(1)(a) The state shall employ indigency examiners assigned |
|
710
|
to the offices of the clerk of court. Examiners shall determine |
|
711
|
the indigent status of each person applying for appointment of a |
|
712
|
determination of indigency for purposes of appointing thepublic |
|
713
|
defender, a privateor conflict attorney, or any court-related |
|
714
|
services the provision of which is based on indigent status. |
|
715
|
This determinationshall be made by the court, andmay be made |
|
716
|
at any stage of the proceedings. The applicant may seek review |
|
717
|
of an examiner's determination denying indigent status in the |
|
718
|
court having jurisdiction over the matter.Before appointing the |
|
719
|
public defender or a privateconflict attorney, or providing any |
|
720
|
court-related service the provision of which is based on |
|
721
|
indigent status, the court shall receive the determination of |
|
722
|
indigency from the examiner. If the examiner has not completed |
|
723
|
the indigency determination at the time a person requests |
|
724
|
appointment of a public defender or private attorney or |
|
725
|
provision of other services, the courtconsider a completed |
|
726
|
affidavit that contains the financial information required under |
|
727
|
paragraph (f) andshall make a preliminary determination of |
|
728
|
indigency, pending verification by the indigency examiner. |
|
729
|
(2)(a) Any person applying for appointment of a public |
|
730
|
defender, a private attorney, or any court-related services the |
|
731
|
provision of which is based on indigent status shall pay a $40 |
|
732
|
application fee to the clerk of court and submit a completed |
|
733
|
affidavit containing the financial information required under |
|
734
|
paragraph (f) and stating that the affidavit is signed under |
|
735
|
oath and under penalty of perjury. |
|
736
|
(b) The person shall pay the application fee at the time |
|
737
|
the financial affidavit is filed or within 7 days thereafter. If |
|
738
|
not paid within 7 days, the applicant shall be enrolled by the |
|
739
|
clerk in a payment program to recover unpaid fees, in full, with |
|
740
|
periodic payment amounts corresponding to the applicant's |
|
741
|
ability to pay. |
|
742
|
(b) An accused person, or if applicable a parent or legal |
|
743
|
guardian of an accused minor or an accused adult tax-dependent |
|
744
|
person, asserting indigency and requesting representation by the |
|
745
|
public defender or a conflict attorney, shall file with the |
|
746
|
court a completed affidavit containing the financial information |
|
747
|
required under paragraph (f) and stating that the affidavit is |
|
748
|
signed under oath and under penalty of perjury.
|
|
749
|
(c) Each person who requests the appointment of the public |
|
750
|
defender or a conflict attorney shall pay to the clerk of the |
|
751
|
court an application fee of $40, as ordered by the court, at the |
|
752
|
time the financial affidavit is filed, or within 7 days |
|
753
|
thereafter. If not paid within 7 days, the application fee shall |
|
754
|
be assessed at sentencing or at the final disposition of the |
|
755
|
case. The application fee shall be assessed for each affidavit |
|
756
|
filed against a defendant who requests appointment of the public |
|
757
|
defender or a conflict attorney. A defendant who isfound to be |
|
758
|
indigent may not be refused counsel or any services the |
|
759
|
provision of which is based on indigencyfor failure to pay the |
|
760
|
application fee. The defendant shall pay a separate application |
|
761
|
fee for each affidavit filed. |
|
762
|
(d) If the court finds that the accused person applying |
|
763
|
for representation appears to be indigent based upon the |
|
764
|
financial affidavit required under paragraph (f), the court |
|
765
|
shall appoint the public defender or a privateconflictattorney |
|
766
|
to provide representation. If the application fee is not paid |
|
767
|
prior to the disposition of the case, the clerk shall advise the |
|
768
|
sentencing judge of this fact and the court shall: |
|
769
|
1. Assess the application fee as part of the sentence or |
|
770
|
as a condition of probation; or |
|
771
|
2. Assess the application fee pursuant to s. 938.29. |
|
772
|
|
|
773
|
If the indigency examiner finds discrepancies between the |
|
774
|
financial affidavit and the examiner's investigation of assets, |
|
775
|
the indigency examiner shall submit the information to the court |
|
776
|
and the court shall determine whether the public defender or |
|
777
|
privateconflictattorney shall continue representation. The |
|
778
|
defendant may be heard regarding the information discovered by |
|
779
|
the indigency examiner. If the court, based on the information |
|
780
|
provided, determines that the defendant is not indigent, the |
|
781
|
court shall order that the public defender or privateconflict |
|
782
|
attorney discontinue representation. Notwithstanding any |
|
783
|
provision of law or local order to the contrary, the clerk of |
|
784
|
the court shall assign the first $40 of any court assessedfees |
|
785
|
or costs that are paid by an indigent defendant as payment of |
|
786
|
for the application fee. In no event should a person who is |
|
787
|
found to be indigent be refused counsel for failure to pay the |
|
788
|
fee. |
|
789
|
(e) All application fees shall be transferred monthly by |
|
790
|
the clerk of the court to the Department of Revenue for deposit |
|
791
|
into the General Revenue Fundto the Indigent Criminal Defense |
|
792
|
Trust Fund, administered by the Justice Administrative |
|
793
|
Commission, to be used to supplement the general revenue funds |
|
794
|
appropriated by the Legislature to the public defenders. The |
|
795
|
clerk of the court may retain 2 percent of application fees |
|
796
|
collected monthly for administrative costs prior to remitting |
|
797
|
the remainder to the Department of Revenue. |
|
798
|
(f) The affidavit must contain the following financial |
|
799
|
information and calculations as to the accused person's income: |
|
800
|
1. Net income.--Total salary and wages, minus deductions |
|
801
|
required by law, including court-ordered support payments. |
|
802
|
2. Other income.--Including, but not limited to, social |
|
803
|
security benefits, union funds, veterans' benefits, workers' |
|
804
|
compensation, other regular support from absent family members, |
|
805
|
public or private employee pensions, unemployment compensation, |
|
806
|
dividends, interest, rent, trusts, and gifts. |
|
807
|
3. Assets.--Including, but not limited to, cash, savings |
|
808
|
accounts, bank accounts, stocks, bonds, certificates of deposit, |
|
809
|
equity in real estate, and equity in a boat or a motor vehicle |
|
810
|
or in other tangible property. |
|
811
|
(g) The income of an accused minor or an accused adult |
|
812
|
tax-dependent person who is substantially supported by a parent |
|
813
|
or parents or by a guardian, or who continues to be claimed as a |
|
814
|
dependent for tax purposes, shall include the income of that |
|
815
|
dependent person's parent or parents or guardian, except a |
|
816
|
parent or guardian who has an adverse interest in the |
|
817
|
proceeding. |
|
818
|
(h) In addition to the financial information, the |
|
819
|
affidavit must contain the following statement: "I, ... (name |
|
820
|
of accused person) ..., agree to report any change in my |
|
821
|
financial situation to the court or to the indigency examiner." |
|
822
|
(3)(2)(a) After reviewing the affidavit and questioning |
|
823
|
the accused person, the examinercourtshall make one of the |
|
824
|
following determinations: |
|
825
|
1. The accused person is indigent. |
|
826
|
2. The accused person is not indigent. |
|
827
|
(b) An accused person, or an accused minor's or accused |
|
828
|
adult tax-dependent person's parent or guardian, is indigent if: |
|
829
|
1. The income of the person is equal to or below 150250 |
|
830
|
percent of the then-current federal poverty guidelines |
|
831
|
prescribed for the size of the household of the accused by the |
|
832
|
United States Department of Health and Human Services or if the |
|
833
|
person is receiving Aid to Families with Dependent Children |
|
834
|
(AFDC), poverty-related veterans' benefits, or Supplemental |
|
835
|
Security Income (SSI); or |
|
836
|
2. The person is unable to pay for the services of an |
|
837
|
attorney without substantial hardship to his or her family. |
|
838
|
(c) In determining whether a defendant is indigent, the |
|
839
|
court shall determine whether any of the following facts exist, |
|
840
|
and the existence of any such fact creates a presumption that |
|
841
|
the defendant is not indigent: |
|
842
|
1. The defendant has been released on bail in the amount |
|
843
|
of $5,000 or more. |
|
844
|
2. The defendant owns, or has equity in, any intangible or |
|
845
|
tangible personal property or real property or the expectancy of |
|
846
|
an interest in any such property. |
|
847
|
3. The defendant retained private counsel immediately |
|
848
|
before or after filing the affidavit asserting indigency |
|
849
|
pursuant to subsection (1). |
|
850
|
(d) A nonindigent parent or legal guardian of an accused |
|
851
|
minor or an accused adult tax-dependent person shall furnish the |
|
852
|
minor or dependent person with the necessary legal services and |
|
853
|
costs incident to a delinquency proceeding or, upon transfer of |
|
854
|
such person for criminal prosecution as an adult pursuant to |
|
855
|
chapter 985, a criminal prosecution, in which the person has a |
|
856
|
right to legal counsel under the Constitution of the United |
|
857
|
States or the Constitution of the State of Florida. The failure |
|
858
|
of a parent or legal guardian to furnish legal services and |
|
859
|
costs under this section does not bar the appointment of legal |
|
860
|
counsel pursuant to s. 27.40 ors. 27.53. When the public |
|
861
|
defender, a special assistant public defender appointed pursuant |
|
862
|
to s. 27.53(2), or aappointed private attorneylegal counselis |
|
863
|
appointed to represent an accused minor or an accused adult tax- |
|
864
|
dependent person in any proceeding in circuit court or in a |
|
865
|
criminal proceeding in any other court, the parents or the legal |
|
866
|
guardian shall be liable for the fees and costs of such |
|
867
|
representation even if the person is a minor being tried as an |
|
868
|
adult. Liability for the costs of such representation may be |
|
869
|
imposed in the form of a lien against the property of the |
|
870
|
nonindigent parents or legal guardian of the accused minor or |
|
871
|
accused adult tax-dependent person, which lien is enforceable as |
|
872
|
provided in s. 27.561 ors. 938.29. The court shall determine |
|
873
|
the amount of the obligation; and, in determining the amount of |
|
874
|
the obligation, the court shall follow the procedure outlined by |
|
875
|
this section. |
|
876
|
(4)(3) If the trial court determines, within 2 years after |
|
877
|
the determination of indigency,that any accused was erroneously |
|
878
|
or improperly determined to be indigent, the state attorney |
|
879
|
shall, in the name of the state, proceed against such accused |
|
880
|
for the reasonable value of the services rendered to the |
|
881
|
accused,and including all costs paid by the state or countyin |
|
882
|
his or her behalf. Any amount recovered shall be remitted to the |
|
883
|
Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund |
|
884
|
board of county commissioners of the county wherein the accused |
|
885
|
was tried. The funds shall be deposited in the fine and |
|
886
|
forfeiture fund of that county and be used to defray the |
|
887
|
expenses incurred by the county with respect to the defense of |
|
888
|
defendants in criminal prosecutions. |
|
889
|
(5) An individual determined to be indigent and seeking to |
|
890
|
defer payment of fees, charges, or costs imposed by operation of |
|
891
|
law or order of the court under this section or any other |
|
892
|
provision of general law imposing fees, charges, or costs, shall |
|
893
|
be enrolled by the clerk in a payment program to recover unpaid |
|
894
|
costs in full, with periodic payment amounts corresponding to |
|
895
|
the individual's ability to pay. |
|
896
|
Section 13. Section 27.53, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
897
|
read: |
|
898
|
27.53 Appointment of assistants and other staff; method of |
|
899
|
payment.-- |
|
900
|
(1) The public defender of each judicial circuit is |
|
901
|
authorized to employ and establish, in such numbers as |
|
902
|
authorized by the General Appropriations Actas he or she shall |
|
903
|
determine, assistant public defenders, investigators, and other |
|
904
|
staff personnel pursuant to s. 29.006,who shall be paid from |
|
905
|
funds appropriated for that purpose. Notwithstanding the |
|
906
|
provisions of s. 790.01, s. 790.02, or s. 790.25(2)(a), an |
|
907
|
investigator employed by a public defender, while actually |
|
908
|
carrying out official duties, is authorized to carry concealed |
|
909
|
weapons if the investigator complies with s. 790.25(3)(o). |
|
910
|
However, such investigators are not eligible for membership in |
|
911
|
the Special Risk Class of the Florida Retirement System. The |
|
912
|
public defenders of all judicial circuits shall jointly develop |
|
913
|
a coordinated classification and pay plan which shall be |
|
914
|
submitted on or before January 1 of each year to the Justice |
|
915
|
Administrative Commission, the office of the President of the |
|
916
|
Senate, and the office of the Speaker of the House of |
|
917
|
Representatives. Such plan shall be developed in accordance with |
|
918
|
policies and procedures of the Executive Office of the Governor |
|
919
|
established in s. 216.181. Each assistant public defender |
|
920
|
appointed by a public defender under this section shall serve at |
|
921
|
the pleasure of the public defender. Each investigator employed |
|
922
|
by a public defender shall have full authority to serve any |
|
923
|
witness subpoena or court order issued, by any court or judge |
|
924
|
within the judicial circuit served by such public defender, in a |
|
925
|
criminal case in which such public defender has been appointed |
|
926
|
to represent the accused. |
|
927
|
(2) Any member in good standing of The Florida Bar, in |
|
928
|
goodstanding,may register his or her availability to the |
|
929
|
public defender of any judicial circuit for acceptance of |
|
930
|
special assignments pro bonowithout salaryto represent |
|
931
|
indigent defendants. The attorney may be reimbursed for expenses |
|
932
|
in accordance with s. 29.007.Such persons shall be listed and |
|
933
|
referred to as special assistant public defenders and be paid a |
|
934
|
fee and costs and expenses as provided in s. 925.036. A special |
|
935
|
assistant public defender may not reassign or subcontract a case |
|
936
|
to another attorney. |
|
937
|
(3) If, at any time during the representation of two or |
|
938
|
more indigents, the public defender determines that the |
|
939
|
interests of those accused are so adverse or hostile that they |
|
940
|
cannot all be counseled by the public defender or his or her |
|
941
|
staff without conflict of interest, or that none can be |
|
942
|
counseled by the public defender or his or her staff because of |
|
943
|
conflict of interest, the public defender shall file a motion to |
|
944
|
withdraw and move the court to appoint other counsel. The court |
|
945
|
shall review and may inquire or conduct a hearing into the |
|
946
|
adequacy of the public defender's representations regarding a |
|
947
|
conflict of interest without requiring the disclosure of any |
|
948
|
confidential communications. The court shall permit withdrawal |
|
949
|
unless the court determines that the asserted conflict is not |
|
950
|
prejudicial to the indigent client. If the court grants the |
|
951
|
motion to withdraw, it may appoint one or more members of The |
|
952
|
Florida Bar, who are in no way affiliated with the public |
|
953
|
defender, in his or her capacity as such, or in his or her |
|
954
|
private practice, to represent those accused. However, the trial |
|
955
|
court shall appoint such other counsel upon its own motion when |
|
956
|
the facts developed upon the face of the record and files in the |
|
957
|
cause disclose such conflict. The court shall advise the |
|
958
|
appropriate public defender and clerk of court, in writing, when |
|
959
|
making such appointment and state the conflict prompting the |
|
960
|
appointment. The appointed attorney shall be compensated as |
|
961
|
provided in s. 925.036.
|
|
962
|
(3)(4)The appropriations for the offices of public |
|
963
|
defender shall be determined by a funding formula and such other |
|
964
|
factors as may be deemed appropriate in a manner to be |
|
965
|
determined by this sectionsubsection and the Generalany |
|
966
|
subsequentAppropriations Act. |
|
967
|
Section 14. Effective July 1, 2003, section 27.5301, |
|
968
|
Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
969
|
27.5301 Salaries of public defenders and assistant public |
|
970
|
defenders.-- |
|
971
|
(1) The salaries of public defenders, to be paid by the |
|
972
|
state,shall be as provided in the General Appropriations Act |
|
973
|
and shall be paid in equal monthly installments. |
|
974
|
(2) The salary for each assistant public defender shall be |
|
975
|
set by the public defender of the same judicial circuit in an |
|
976
|
amount not to exceed 100 percent of that public defender's |
|
977
|
salary and shall be paid from funds appropriated for that |
|
978
|
purpose. Assistant public defenders who serve in less than a |
|
979
|
full-time capacity shall be compensated for services performed |
|
980
|
in an amount to be in proportion to the salary allowed for full- |
|
981
|
time services. |
|
982
|
Section 15. Section 27.5303, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
983
|
to read: |
|
984
|
27.5303 Public defenders; conflict of interest.--
|
|
985
|
(1)(a) If, at any time during the representation of two or |
|
986
|
more defendants, a public defender determines that the interests |
|
987
|
of those accused are so adverse or hostile that they cannot all |
|
988
|
be counseled by the public defender or his or her staff without |
|
989
|
conflict of interest, or that none can be counseled by the |
|
990
|
public defender or his or her staff because of a conflict of |
|
991
|
interest, then the public defender shall file a motion to |
|
992
|
withdraw and move the court to appoint other counsel. The public |
|
993
|
defender shall submit a copy of the motion to the Justice |
|
994
|
Administrative Commission at the time it is filed with the |
|
995
|
court. The court shall review and may inquire or conduct a |
|
996
|
hearing into the adequacy of the public defender's |
|
997
|
representations regarding a conflict of interest without |
|
998
|
requiring the disclosure of any confidential communications. The |
|
999
|
court shall deny the motion to withdraw if the court finds the |
|
1000
|
grounds for withdrawal are insufficient or the asserted conflict |
|
1001
|
is not prejudicial to the indigent client. If the court grants |
|
1002
|
the motion to withdraw, the court shall appoint one or more |
|
1003
|
attorneys to represent the accused.
|
|
1004
|
(b) Upon its own motion, the court shall appoint such |
|
1005
|
other counsel when the facts developed upon the face of the |
|
1006
|
record and court files in the case disclose a conflict of |
|
1007
|
interest. The court shall advise the appropriate public defender |
|
1008
|
and clerk of court, in writing, with a copy to the Justice |
|
1009
|
Administrative Commission, when making the motion and appointing |
|
1010
|
one or more attorneys to represent the accused. The court shall |
|
1011
|
specify the basis for the conflict.
|
|
1012
|
(2) In appointing conflict counsel, the court shall |
|
1013
|
appoint from among those attorneys included on the statewide |
|
1014
|
registry maintained by the Justice Administrative Commission |
|
1015
|
pursuant to s. 27.40, and in accordance with the selection |
|
1016
|
method specified therein. The appointed attorney may not be |
|
1017
|
affiliated with the public defender or any assistant public |
|
1018
|
defender in his or her official capacity or any other private |
|
1019
|
attorney appointed to represent a codefendant.
|
|
1020
|
(3) A court-appointed private attorney shall be |
|
1021
|
compensated as provided in s. 27.5304 in accordance with |
|
1022
|
compensation standards adopted by the Legislature after |
|
1023
|
receiving recommendations from the Article V Indigent Services |
|
1024
|
Advisory Board.
|
|
1025
|
(4)(a) If a defendant is convicted and the death sentence |
|
1026
|
is imposed, the appointed attorney shall continue representation |
|
1027
|
through appeal to the Supreme Court. The attorney shall be |
|
1028
|
compensated as provided in s. 27.5304. If the attorney first |
|
1029
|
appointed is unable to handle the appeal, the court shall |
|
1030
|
appoint another attorney and that attorney shall be compensated |
|
1031
|
as provided in s. 27.5304.
|
|
1032
|
(b) The public defender or an attorney appointed pursuant |
|
1033
|
to this section may be appointed by the court rendering the |
|
1034
|
judgment imposing the death penalty to represent an indigent |
|
1035
|
defendant who has applied for executive clemency as relief from |
|
1036
|
the execution of the judgment imposing the death penalty.
|
|
1037
|
(c) When the appointed attorney in a capital case has |
|
1038
|
completed the duties imposed by this section, the attorney shall |
|
1039
|
file a written report in the trial court stating the duties |
|
1040
|
performed by the attorney and apply for discharge.
|
|
1041
|
Section 16. Section 27.5304, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
1042
|
to read: |
|
1043
|
27.5304 Private court-appointed counsel; compensation.--
|
|
1044
|
(1) A private court-appointed attorney shall be |
|
1045
|
compensated by the Justice Administrative Commission in |
|
1046
|
accordance with standards adopted by the Legislature after |
|
1047
|
receiving recommendations from the Article V Indigent Services |
|
1048
|
Advisory Board. However, compensation shall not exceed the |
|
1049
|
maximum fee limits established by this section. The attorney |
|
1050
|
also shall be reimbursed for reasonable and necessary expenses |
|
1051
|
in accordance with s. 29.007. If the attorney is representing a |
|
1052
|
defendant charged with more than one offense in the same case, |
|
1053
|
the attorney shall be compensated at the rate provided for the |
|
1054
|
most serious offense for which he or she represented the |
|
1055
|
defendant. This section does not allow stacking of the fee |
|
1056
|
limits established by this section.
|
|
1057
|
(2) Prior to filing a motion for an order approving |
|
1058
|
payment of attorney's fees, costs, or related expenses, the |
|
1059
|
private court–appointed counsel shall deliver a copy of the |
|
1060
|
intended billing, together with supporting affidavits and all |
|
1061
|
other necessary documentation, to the Justice Administrative |
|
1062
|
Commission. The Justice Administrative Commission shall have 10 |
|
1063
|
business days after receipt to review the billings, affidavit, |
|
1064
|
and documentation for completeness and compliance with |
|
1065
|
contractual and statutory requirements. If the Justice |
|
1066
|
Administrative Commission objects to any portion of the proposed |
|
1067
|
billing, the objection and reasons therefor shall be |
|
1068
|
communicated to the court-appointed counsel. The private court- |
|
1069
|
appointed counsel may thereafter file his or her motion for |
|
1070
|
order approving payment of attorney's fees, costs, or related |
|
1071
|
expenses together with supporting affidavits and all other |
|
1072
|
necessary documentation. The motion must specify whether the |
|
1073
|
Justice Administrative Commission objects to any portion of the |
|
1074
|
billing or the sufficiency of documentation and, if so, the |
|
1075
|
reasons therefor. A copy of the motion and attachments shall be |
|
1076
|
served on the Justice Administrative Commission. The Justice |
|
1077
|
Administrative Commission shall have standing to appear before |
|
1078
|
the court to contest any motion for order approving payment of |
|
1079
|
attorney's fees, costs, or related expenses. The fact that the |
|
1080
|
Justice Administrative Commission has not objected to any |
|
1081
|
portion of the billing or to the sufficiency of the |
|
1082
|
documentation is not binding on the court. The court retains |
|
1083
|
primary authority and responsibility for determining the |
|
1084
|
reasonableness of all billings for fees, costs, and related |
|
1085
|
expenses, subject to statutory limitations.
|
|
1086
|
(3) The compensation for representation in a criminal |
|
1087
|
proceeding shall not exceed the following:
|
|
1088
|
(a)1. For misdemeanors and juveniles represented at the |
|
1089
|
trial level: $1,000.
|
|
1090
|
2. For noncapital, nonlife felonies represented at the |
|
1091
|
trial level: $2,500.
|
|
1092
|
3. For life felonies represented at the trial level: |
|
1093
|
$3,000.
|
|
1094
|
4. For capital cases represented at the trial level: |
|
1095
|
$3,500.
|
|
1096
|
5. For representation on appeal: $2,000. |
|
1097
|
(b) If a death sentence is imposed and affirmed on appeal |
|
1098
|
to the Supreme Court, the appointed attorney shall be allowed |
|
1099
|
compensation, not to exceed $1,000, for attorney's fees and |
|
1100
|
costs incurred in representing the defendant as to an |
|
1101
|
application for executive clemency, with compensation to be paid |
|
1102
|
out of general revenue from funds budgeted to the Department of |
|
1103
|
Corrections. |
|
1104
|
(4) By January 1, 2004, the Article V Indigent Services |
|
1105
|
Advisory Board shall recommend to the Legislature proposed |
|
1106
|
compensation standards for private attorneys providing |
|
1107
|
representation in a civil proceeding in which court-appointed |
|
1108
|
counsel is required. |
|
1109
|
(5) If counsel is entitled to receive compensation for |
|
1110
|
representation pursuant to court appointment in a termination of |
|
1111
|
parental rights proceeding under s. 39.0134, such compensation |
|
1112
|
shall not exceed $1,000 at the trial level and $2,500 at the |
|
1113
|
appellate level.
|
|
1114
|
(6) A private attorney appointed in lieu of the public |
|
1115
|
defender to represent an indigent defendant may not reassign or |
|
1116
|
subcontract the case to another attorney.
|
|
1117
|
Section 17. Section 27.54, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
1118
|
read: |
|
1119
|
27.54 Expenditures for public defender's office.-- |
|
1120
|
(1) All payments for the salary of the public defender and |
|
1121
|
the necessary expenses of office, including salaries of |
|
1122
|
assistants and staff, shall be considered as being for a valid |
|
1123
|
public purpose. Travel expenses shall be paid in accordance with |
|
1124
|
the provisions of s. 112.061. |
|
1125
|
(2) No county or municipality shall appropriate or |
|
1126
|
contribute funds to the operation of the offices of the various |
|
1127
|
public defenders, except that a county or municipality may |
|
1128
|
appropriate or contribute funds to: |
|
1129
|
(a) Pay the salary of one assistant public defender whose |
|
1130
|
sole function shall be to defend indigents charged with |
|
1131
|
violations of special laws or with violations of ordinances of |
|
1132
|
the county or municipality.
|
|
1133
|
(b)employ legal and support staff to be supervised by the |
|
1134
|
public defender upon certification by the public defender that |
|
1135
|
inadequate resources will result in withdrawal from current |
|
1136
|
cases or inability to accept additional appointments. |
|
1137
|
(3) The public defenders shall be provided by the counties |
|
1138
|
within their judicial circuits with such office space, |
|
1139
|
utilities, telephone services, custodial services, library |
|
1140
|
services, transportation services, and communication services as |
|
1141
|
may be necessary for the proper and efficient functioning of |
|
1142
|
these offices, except as otherwise provided in the General |
|
1143
|
Appropriations Act. The public defender's offices shall also be |
|
1144
|
provided with pretrial consultation fees for expert or other |
|
1145
|
potential witnesses consulted before trial by the public |
|
1146
|
defender; travel expenses incurred in criminal cases by a public |
|
1147
|
defender in connection with out-of-jurisdiction depositions; |
|
1148
|
out-of-state and out-of-jurisdiction travel expenses incurred by |
|
1149
|
public defenders or by investigators of public defenders while |
|
1150
|
attempting to locate and interrogate witnesses for the public |
|
1151
|
defender in the defense of a criminal case; court reporter costs |
|
1152
|
incurred by the public defender during the course of an |
|
1153
|
investigation and criminal prosecution, which costs are |
|
1154
|
certified by the public defender as being useful and necessary |
|
1155
|
in the preparation of a criminal defense, provided that nothing |
|
1156
|
herein shall be construed to prohibit the county from contesting |
|
1157
|
the reasonableness of the expenditure in the court wherein the |
|
1158
|
criminal case is brought; postindictment and postinformation |
|
1159
|
deposition costs incurred by the public defender during the |
|
1160
|
course of a criminal prosecution of an indigent defendant when |
|
1161
|
such costs are certified by the public defender as being useful |
|
1162
|
and necessary in the preparation of a criminal defense, provided |
|
1163
|
that nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit the county |
|
1164
|
from contesting the reasonableness of the expenditure in the |
|
1165
|
court wherein the criminal case is brought; and the cost of |
|
1166
|
copying depositions of defense witnesses taken by the state |
|
1167
|
attorney when such costs are certified by the public defender as |
|
1168
|
being useful and necessary in the preparation of a criminal |
|
1169
|
defense, provided that nothing herein shall be construed to |
|
1170
|
prohibit the county from contesting the reasonableness of the |
|
1171
|
expenditure in the court wherein the criminal case is brought. |
|
1172
|
The office space and utilities to be provided by the counties |
|
1173
|
shall not be less than the standards for space allotment adopted |
|
1174
|
by the Department of Management Services. The counties shall not |
|
1175
|
provide less of these services than were provided in the |
|
1176
|
previous fiscal year.
|
|
1177
|
(3)(4)No public defender or assistant public defender |
|
1178
|
shall receive from any county or municipality any supplemental |
|
1179
|
salary, except as provided in this section. |
|
1180
|
Section 18. Section 27.562, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
1181
|
to read: |
|
1182
|
27.562 Disposition of funds.--All funds collected pursuant |
|
1183
|
to s. 938.29, except the application fee imposed under s. 27.52, |
|
1184
|
shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into |
|
1185
|
the General Revenue Fundboard of county commissioners of the |
|
1186
|
county in which the judgment was entered. Such funds shall be |
|
1187
|
placed in the fine and forfeiture fund of that county to be used |
|
1188
|
to defray the expenses incurred by the county in defense of |
|
1189
|
criminal prosecutions. All judgments entered pursuant to this |
|
1190
|
part shall be in the name of the statecounty in which the |
|
1191
|
judgment was rendered. |
|
1192
|
Section 19. Section 27.58, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
1193
|
read: |
|
1194
|
27.58 Administration of Public Defender Services.--The |
|
1195
|
public defender of each judicial circuit of the state shall be |
|
1196
|
the chief administrator of all public defender services |
|
1197
|
authorized under s. 27.51 within the circuit whether such |
|
1198
|
services are rendered by the state or county public defenders. |
|
1199
|
Section 20. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section |
|
1200
|
27.702, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
1201
|
27.702 Duties of the capital collateral regional counsel; |
|
1202
|
reports.-- |
|
1203
|
(3) |
|
1204
|
(b) The court having jurisdiction over any nonindigent or |
|
1205
|
indigent-but-able-to-contribute defendant who has been receiving |
|
1206
|
the services of the capital collateral regional counsel may |
|
1207
|
assess attorney's fees and costs against the defendant at any |
|
1208
|
stage in the proceedings as the court may deem appropriate. The |
|
1209
|
determination of indigency or nonindigency of any defendant |
|
1210
|
shall be made by the courtpursuant to s. 27.52. Liability for |
|
1211
|
the costs of such representation may be imposed in the form of a |
|
1212
|
lien against the property of the nonindigent or indigent-but- |
|
1213
|
able-to-contribute defendant, which lien shall be enforceable as |
|
1214
|
provided in s. 27.561 ors. 938.29. |
|
1215
|
Section 21. Section 28.215, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
1216
|
to read: |
|
1217
|
28.215 Pro se assistance.--The clerk of the circuit court |
|
1218
|
shall provide assistance to pro se litigants. Assistance shall |
|
1219
|
not include providing legal advice.
|
|
1220
|
Section 22. Section 28.24, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
1221
|
read: |
|
1222
|
28.24 Service charges by clerk of the circuit court.--The |
|
1223
|
clerk of the circuit court shall make the following charges for |
|
1224
|
services rendered by the clerk's office in recording documents |
|
1225
|
and instruments and in performing the duties enumerated. |
|
1226
|
However, in those counties where the clerk's office operates as |
|
1227
|
a fiscal unit of the county pursuant to s. 145.022(1), the clerk |
|
1228
|
shall not charge the county for such services, except for |
|
1229
|
charges for court-related services when the county or |
|
1230
|
municipality is a party to the action. Notwithstanding any other |
|
1231
|
provision of this section, the clerk of the circuit court shall |
|
1232
|
provide without charge to any justice, judge, state attorney, or |
|
1233
|
public defender, or any court staff acting on behalf of any |
|
1234
|
justice, judge, state attorney, or public defender, access to |
|
1235
|
and copies of any public records, notwithstanding the exempt or |
|
1236
|
confidential nature of such public records, which are held by |
|
1237
|
the clerk of the circuit court under general law or the Rules of |
|
1238
|
Judicial Administration. |
|
1239
|
|
|
1240
|
Charges |
|
1241
|
|
|
1242
|
(1) For court attendance by each clerk or deputy clerk, |
|
1243
|
per day $75.00
|
|
1244
|
(2) For court minutes, per page 5.00
|
|
1245
|
(1)(3)For examining, comparing, correcting, verifying, |
|
1246
|
and certifying transcripts of record in appellate proceedings, |
|
1247
|
prepared by attorney for appellant or someone else other than |
|
1248
|
clerk, per page 3.00 |
|
1249
|
(2)(4)For preparing, numbering, and indexing an original |
|
1250
|
record of appellate proceedings, per instrument 2.00 |
|
1251
|
(3)(5)For certifying copies of any instrument in the |
|
1252
|
public records 1.00 |
|
1253
|
(4)(6)For verifying any instrument presented for |
|
1254
|
certification prepared by someone other than clerk, per page |
|
1255
|
2.00 |
|
1256
|
(7) For making and reporting payrolls of jurors to State |
|
1257
|
Comptroller, per page, per copy 5.00
|
|
1258
|
(5)(8)(a) For making copies by photographic process of any |
|
1259
|
instrument in the public records consisting of pages of not more |
|
1260
|
than 14 inches by 81/2 inches, per page 1.00 |
|
1261
|
(b) For making copies by photographic process of any |
|
1262
|
instrument in the public records of more than 14 inches by 81/2 |
|
1263
|
inches, per page 5.00 |
|
1264
|
(6)(9)For making microfilm copies of any public records: |
|
1265
|
(a) 16 mm 100' microfilm roll |
|
1266
|
25.00 |
|
1267
|
(b) 35 mm 100' microfilm roll |
|
1268
|
35.00 |
|
1269
|
(c) Microfiche, per fiche 2.00 |
|
1270
|
(7)(10)For copying any instrument in the public records |
|
1271
|
by other than photographic process, per page 4.00 |
|
1272
|
(8)(11)For writing any paper other than herein |
|
1273
|
specifically mentioned, same as for copying, including signing |
|
1274
|
and sealing 4.00 |
|
1275
|
(9)(12)For indexing each entry not recorded 1.00 |
|
1276
|
(10)(13)For receiving money into the registry of court: |
|
1277
|
(a)1. First $500, percent 2 |
|
1278
|
2. Each subsequent $100, percent 1 |
|
1279
|
(b) Eminent domain actions, per deposit |
|
1280
|
$100.00 |
|
1281
|
(11)(14)For examining, certifying, and recording plats |
|
1282
|
and for recording condominium exhibits larger than 14 inches by |
|
1283
|
81/2 inches: |
|
1284
|
(a) First page |
|
1285
|
30.00 |
|
1286
|
(b) Each additional page |
|
1287
|
15.00 |
|
1288
|
(12)(15)For recording, indexing, and filing any |
|
1289
|
instrument not more than 14 inches by 81/2 inches, including |
|
1290
|
required notice to property appraiser where applicable: |
|
1291
|
(a) First page or fraction thereof 5.00 |
|
1292
|
(b) Each additional page or fraction thereof 4.00 |
|
1293
|
(c) For indexing instruments recorded in the official |
|
1294
|
records which contain more than four names, per additional name |
|
1295
|
1.00 |
|
1296
|
(d) An additional service charge shall be paid to the |
|
1297
|
clerk of the circuit court to be deposited in the Public Records |
|
1298
|
Modernization Trust Fund for each instrument listed in s. |
|
1299
|
28.222, except judgments received from the courts and notices of |
|
1300
|
lis pendens, recorded in the official records: |
|
1301
|
1. First page 1.00 |
|
1302
|
2. Each additional page 0.50 |
|
1303
|
|
|
1304
|
Said fund shall be held in trust by the clerk and used |
|
1305
|
exclusively for equipment and maintenance of equipment, |
|
1306
|
personnel training, and technical assistance in modernizing the |
|
1307
|
public records system of the office. In a county where the duty |
|
1308
|
of maintaining official records exists in an office other than |
|
1309
|
the office of the clerk of the circuit court, the clerk of the |
|
1310
|
circuit court is entitled to 25 percent of the moneys deposited |
|
1311
|
into the trust fund for equipment, maintenance of equipment, |
|
1312
|
training, and technical assistance in modernizing the system for |
|
1313
|
storing records in the office of the clerk of the circuit court. |
|
1314
|
The fund may not be used for the payment of travel expenses, |
|
1315
|
membership dues, bank charges, staff-recruitment costs, salaries |
|
1316
|
or benefits of employees, construction costs, general operating |
|
1317
|
expenses, or other costs not directly related to obtaining and |
|
1318
|
maintaining equipment for public records systems or for the |
|
1319
|
purchase of furniture or office supplies and equipment not |
|
1320
|
related to the storage of records. On or before December 1, |
|
1321
|
1995, and on or before December 1 of each year immediately |
|
1322
|
preceding each year during which the trust fund is scheduled for |
|
1323
|
legislative review under s. 19(f)(2), Art. III of the State |
|
1324
|
Constitution, each clerk of the circuit court shall file a |
|
1325
|
report on the Public Records Modernization Trust Fund with the |
|
1326
|
President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
|
1327
|
Representatives. The report must itemize each expenditure made |
|
1328
|
from the trust fund since the last report was filed; each |
|
1329
|
obligation payable from the trust fund on that date; and the |
|
1330
|
percentage of funds expended for each of the following: |
|
1331
|
equipment, maintenance of equipment, personnel training, and |
|
1332
|
technical assistance. The report must indicate the nature of the |
|
1333
|
system each clerk uses to store, maintain, and retrieve public |
|
1334
|
records and the degree to which the system has been upgraded |
|
1335
|
since the creation of the trust fund. |
|
1336
|
(13)(16)Oath, administering, attesting, and sealing, not |
|
1337
|
otherwise provided for herein 2.00 |
|
1338
|
(14)(17)For validating certificates, any authorized |
|
1339
|
bonds, each 2.00 |
|
1340
|
(15)(18)For preparing affidavit of domicile 5.00 |
|
1341
|
(16)(19)For exemplified certificates, including signing |
|
1342
|
and sealing 4.00 |
|
1343
|
(17)(20)For authenticated certificates, including signing |
|
1344
|
and sealing 4.00 |
|
1345
|
(18)(21)(a) For issuing and filing a subpoena for a |
|
1346
|
witness, not otherwise provided for herein (includes writing, |
|
1347
|
preparing, signing, and sealing) 4.00 |
|
1348
|
(b) For signing and sealing only 1.00 |
|
1349
|
(19)(22)For issuing venire facias (includes writing, |
|
1350
|
preparing, signing, and sealing) 5.00 |
|
1351
|
(20)(23)For paying of witnesses and making and reporting |
|
1352
|
payroll to State Comptroller, per copy, per page 5.00 |
|
1353
|
(21)(24)For approving bond 5.00 |
|
1354
|
(22)(25)For searching of records, for each year's search |
|
1355
|
1.00 |
|
1356
|
(23)(26)For processing an application for a tax deed sale |
|
1357
|
(includes application, sale, issuance, and preparation of tax |
|
1358
|
deed, and disbursement of proceeds of sale), other than excess |
|
1359
|
proceeds |
|
1360
|
60.00 |
|
1361
|
(24)(27)For disbursement of excess proceeds of tax deed |
|
1362
|
sale, first $100 or fraction thereof |
|
1363
|
10.00 |
|
1364
|
(25)(28)Upon receipt of an application for a marriage |
|
1365
|
license, for preparing and administering of oath; issuing, |
|
1366
|
sealing, and recording of the marriage license; and providing a |
|
1367
|
certified copy |
|
1368
|
20.00 |
|
1369
|
(26)(29)For solemnizing matrimony |
|
1370
|
20.00 |
|
1371
|
(27)(30)For sealing any court file or expungement of any |
|
1372
|
record |
|
1373
|
25.00 |
|
1374
|
(28)(31)For receiving and disbursing all restitution |
|
1375
|
payments, per payment 2.00 |
|
1376
|
(29)(32)Postal charges incurred by the clerk of the |
|
1377
|
circuit court in any mailing by certified or registered mail |
|
1378
|
shall be paid by the party at whose instance the mailing is |
|
1379
|
made. |
|
1380
|
(30)(33)For furnishing an electronic copy of information |
|
1381
|
contained in a computer database: a fee as provided for in |
|
1382
|
chapter 119. |
|
1383
|
Section 23. Section 28.2401, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
1384
|
to read: |
|
1385
|
28.2401 Service charges in probate matters.-- |
|
1386
|
(1) Except when otherwise provided, the service charges |
|
1387
|
for the following services shall be: |
|
1388
|
(a) For the opening of any estate of one document or more, |
|
1389
|
including, but not limited to, petitions and orders to approve |
|
1390
|
settlement of minor's claims; to open a safe-deposit box; to |
|
1391
|
enter rooms and places; for the determination of heirs, if not |
|
1392
|
formal administration; and for a foreign guardian to manage |
|
1393
|
property of a nonresident; but not to include issuance of |
|
1394
|
letters or order of summary and family administration $20.00 |
|
1395
|
(b) Caveat 15.00 |
|
1396
|
(c) Petition and order to admit foreign wills, |
|
1397
|
authenticated copies, exemplified copies, or transcript to |
|
1398
|
record |
|
1399
|
30.00 |
|
1400
|
(d) For disposition of personal property without |
|
1401
|
administration 20.00 |
|
1402
|
(e) Summary administration 35.00 |
|
1403
|
(f) Family administration 45.00 |
|
1404
|
(g) Formal administration, guardianship, ancillary, |
|
1405
|
curatorship, or conservatorship proceedings 75.00 |
|
1406
|
(h) Guardianship proceedings of person only 25.00 |
|
1407
|
(i) Veterans' guardianship pursuant to chapter 744 |
|
1408
|
25.00 |
|
1409
|
(j) Exemplified certificates 4.00 |
|
1410
|
(k) Petition for determination of incompetency |
|
1411
|
25.00 |
|
1412
|
(2) Upon application by the clerk and a showing of |
|
1413
|
extraordinary circumstances, the service charges set forth in |
|
1414
|
this section may be increased in an individual matter by order |
|
1415
|
of the circuit court before which the matter is pending, to more |
|
1416
|
adequately compensate for the services performed. |
|
1417
|
(3) Service charges in excess of those fixed in this |
|
1418
|
section may be imposed by the governing authority of the county |
|
1419
|
by ordinance, or by special or local law, to provide and |
|
1420
|
maintain facilities, including a law library; to provide and |
|
1421
|
maintain equipment; or to provide or maintain a legal aid |
|
1422
|
program.Service charges other than those fixed in this section |
|
1423
|
shall be governed by s. 28.24. An additional service charge of |
|
1424
|
$2.50 on petitions seeking summary administration, family |
|
1425
|
administration, formal administration, ancillary administration, |
|
1426
|
guardianship, curatorship, and conservatorship shall be paid to |
|
1427
|
the clerk. The clerk shall transfer the $2.50 to the Department |
|
1428
|
of Revenue for deposit into the Court Education Trust Fund. |
|
1429
|
(4) Recording shall be required for all petitions opening |
|
1430
|
and closing an estate; petitions regarding real estate; and |
|
1431
|
orders, letters, bonds, oaths, wills, proofs of wills, returns, |
|
1432
|
and such other papers as the judge shall deem advisable to |
|
1433
|
record or that shall be required to be recorded under the |
|
1434
|
Florida Probate Law. |
|
1435
|
Section 24. Effective July 1, 2003, subsection (1) of |
|
1436
|
section 28.241, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
1437
|
28.241 Filing charges for trial and appellate |
|
1438
|
proceedings.-- |
|
1439
|
(1)(a)The party instituting any civil action, suit, or |
|
1440
|
proceeding in the circuit court shall pay to the clerk of that |
|
1441
|
court a service charge of $40 in all cases in which there are |
|
1442
|
not more than five defendants and an additional service charge |
|
1443
|
of $2 for each defendant in excess of five. An additional |
|
1444
|
service charge of $10 shall be paid by the party seeking each |
|
1445
|
severance that is granted. An additional service charge of $35 |
|
1446
|
shall be paid to the clerk for all proceedings of garnishment, |
|
1447
|
attachment, replevin, and distress. An additional service charge |
|
1448
|
of $8 shall be paid to the clerk for each civil action filed, $7 |
|
1449
|
of such charge to be remitted by the clerk to the Department of |
|
1450
|
Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund unallocated. |
|
1451
|
An additional charge of $2.50 shall be paid to the clerk for |
|
1452
|
each civil action brought in circuit or county court, to be |
|
1453
|
remitted by the clerk to the Department of Revenue for deposit |
|
1454
|
into the Court Education Trust Fund. Service charges in excess |
|
1455
|
of those herein fixed may be imposed by the governing authority |
|
1456
|
of the county by ordinance or by special or local law; and such |
|
1457
|
excess shall be expended as provided by such ordinance or any |
|
1458
|
special or local law, now or hereafter in force, to provide and |
|
1459
|
maintain facilities, including a law library, for the use of the |
|
1460
|
courts of the county wherein the service charges are collected; |
|
1461
|
to provide and maintain equipment; or for a legal aid program in |
|
1462
|
such county. In addition, the county is authorized to impose, by |
|
1463
|
ordinance or by special or local law, a fee of up to $15 for |
|
1464
|
each civil action filed, for the establishment, maintenance, or |
|
1465
|
supplementation of a public guardian pursuant to ss. 744.701- |
|
1466
|
744.708, inclusive. Postal charges incurred by the clerk of the |
|
1467
|
circuit court in making service by certified or registered mail |
|
1468
|
on defendants or other parties shall be paid by the party at |
|
1469
|
whose instance service is made. That part of the within fixed or |
|
1470
|
allowable service charges which is not by local or special law |
|
1471
|
applied to the special purposes shall constitute the total |
|
1472
|
service charges of the clerk of such court for all services |
|
1473
|
performed by him or her in civil actions, suits, or proceedings. |
|
1474
|
The sum of all service charges and fees permitted under this |
|
1475
|
subsection may not exceed $200; however, the $200 cap may be |
|
1476
|
increased to $210 in order to provide for the establishment, |
|
1477
|
maintenance, or supplementation of a public guardian as |
|
1478
|
indicated in this subsection. |
|
1479
|
(b) Beginning July 1, 2003, a party reopening any civil |
|
1480
|
action, suit, or proceeding in the circuit court shall pay to |
|
1481
|
the clerk of that court a filing fee of $50. Of fees collected |
|
1482
|
for any civil action, suit, or proceeding reopened in the |
|
1483
|
circuit court between July 1, 2003, and June 30, 2004, the clerk |
|
1484
|
shall remit $49 of each $50 collected to the Department of |
|
1485
|
Revenue for deposit into the Grants and Donations Trust Fund |
|
1486
|
within the Justice Administrative Commission and shall retain |
|
1487
|
the remaining $1 for administrative costs. Of fees collected for |
|
1488
|
any civil action, suit, or proceeding reopened in the circuit |
|
1489
|
court beginning July 1, 2004, the clerk shall retain the entire |
|
1490
|
$50 to fund court-related functions performed by the clerk. In |
|
1491
|
the case of a petition for modification of a final judgment of |
|
1492
|
dissolution, the amount of the fee paid pursuant to s. 44.108 |
|
1493
|
shall be deducted from the portion of the fee required in this |
|
1494
|
paragraph which is not retained by the clerk. For purposes of |
|
1495
|
this section, a case is reopened when a case previously reported |
|
1496
|
as disposed of is resubmitted to a court.
|
|
1497
|
Section 25. Section 28.241, Florida Statutes, as amended |
|
1498
|
by this act, is amended to read: |
|
1499
|
28.241 Filing feeschargesfor trial and appellate |
|
1500
|
proceedings.-- |
|
1501
|
(1)(a) The party instituting any civil action, suit, or |
|
1502
|
proceeding in the circuit court shall pay to the clerk of that |
|
1503
|
court a filing feeservice chargeof $40 in all cases in which |
|
1504
|
there are not more than five defendants and an additional filing |
|
1505
|
feeservice chargeof $2 for each defendant in excess of five. |
|
1506
|
An additional filing feeservice chargeof $10 shall be paid by |
|
1507
|
the party seeking each severance that is granted. An additional |
|
1508
|
filing feeservice chargeof $35 shall be paid to the clerk for |
|
1509
|
all proceedings of garnishment, attachment, replevin, and |
|
1510
|
distress. An additional filing feeservice chargeof $8 shall be |
|
1511
|
paid to the clerk for each civil action filed, $7 of such fee |
|
1512
|
chargeto be remitted by the clerk to the Department of Revenue |
|
1513
|
for deposit into the General Revenue Fund unallocated. An |
|
1514
|
additional feechargeof $2.50 shall be paid to the clerk for |
|
1515
|
each civil action brought in circuit or county court, to be |
|
1516
|
remitted by the clerk to the Department of Revenue for deposit |
|
1517
|
into the Court Education Trust Fund. Service charges in excess |
|
1518
|
of those herein fixed may be imposed by the clerk of the court |
|
1519
|
as deemed necessary for the sole purpose of funding court- |
|
1520
|
related functions performed by the clerk and not otherwise |
|
1521
|
reimbursable by the board of county commissioners.governing |
|
1522
|
authority of the county by ordinance or by special or local law; |
|
1523
|
and such excess shall be expended as provided by such ordinance |
|
1524
|
or any special or local law, now or hereafter in force, to |
|
1525
|
provide and maintain facilities, including a law library, for |
|
1526
|
the use of the courts of the county wherein the service charges |
|
1527
|
are collected; to provide and maintain equipment; or for a legal |
|
1528
|
aid program in such county. In addition, the county is |
|
1529
|
authorized to impose, by ordinance or by special or local law, a |
|
1530
|
fee of up to $15 for each civil action filed, for the |
|
1531
|
establishment, maintenance, or supplementation of a public |
|
1532
|
guardian pursuant to ss. 744.701-744.708, inclusive. Postal |
|
1533
|
charges incurred by the clerk of the circuit court in making |
|
1534
|
service by certified or registered mail on defendants or other |
|
1535
|
parties shall be paid by the party at whose instance service is |
|
1536
|
made.That part of the within fixed or allowable service charges |
|
1537
|
which is not by local or special law applied to the special |
|
1538
|
purposes shall constitute the total service charges of the clerk |
|
1539
|
of such court for all services performed by him or her in civil |
|
1540
|
actions, suits, or proceedings. The sum of all filingservice |
|
1541
|
charges andfees permitted under this subsection may not exceed |
|
1542
|
$200; however, the $200 cap may be increased to $210 in order to |
|
1543
|
provide for the establishment, maintenance, or supplementation |
|
1544
|
of a public guardian as indicated in this subsection. |
|
1545
|
(b) Beginning July 1, 2003, a party reopening any civil |
|
1546
|
action, suit, or proceeding in the circuit court shall pay to |
|
1547
|
the clerk of that court a filing fee of $50. Of fees collected |
|
1548
|
for any civil action, suit, or proceeding reopened in the |
|
1549
|
circuit court between July 1, 2003, and June 30, 2004, the clerk |
|
1550
|
shall remit $49 of each $50 collected to the Department of |
|
1551
|
Revenue for deposit into the Grants and Donations Trust Fund |
|
1552
|
within the Justice Administrative Commission and shall retain |
|
1553
|
the remaining $1 for administrative costs.Of fees collected for |
|
1554
|
any civil action, suit, or proceeding reopened in the circuit |
|
1555
|
court beginning July 1, 2004, the clerk shall retain the entire |
|
1556
|
$50 to fund court-related functions performed by the clerk. In |
|
1557
|
the case of a petition for modification of a final judgment of |
|
1558
|
dissolution, the amount of the fee paid pursuant to s. 44.108 |
|
1559
|
shall be deducted from the portion of the fee required in this |
|
1560
|
paragraph which is not retained by the clerk. For purposes of |
|
1561
|
this section, a case is reopened when a case previously reported |
|
1562
|
as disposed of is resubmitted to a court. |
|
1563
|
(2) The clerk of the circuit court of any county in the |
|
1564
|
state who operates his or her office from fees and service |
|
1565
|
charges collected, as opposed to budgeted allocations from |
|
1566
|
county general revenue, shall be paid by the county as service |
|
1567
|
charges for all services to be performed by him or her in any |
|
1568
|
criminal or juvenile action or proceeding in such court, in lieu |
|
1569
|
of all other service charges heretofore charged, except as |
|
1570
|
hereinafter provided, the sum of $40 for each defendant or |
|
1571
|
juvenile. However, in cases involving capital punishment the |
|
1572
|
charge shall be $50. In any county where a law creates a law |
|
1573
|
library fund or other special fund, this charge may be increased |
|
1574
|
for that purpose by a special or local law or an ordinance. The |
|
1575
|
sum of all service charges and fees permitted under this |
|
1576
|
subsection may not exceed $200. |
|
1577
|
(2)(3)Upon the institution of any appellate proceeding |
|
1578
|
from any inferior court to the circuit court of any such county |
|
1579
|
or from the circuit court to an appellate court of the state, |
|
1580
|
the clerk shall charge and collect from the party or parties |
|
1581
|
instituting such appellate proceedings a filing feeservice |
|
1582
|
chargeof $75 for filing a notice of appeal from an inferior |
|
1583
|
court and $50 for filing a notice of appeal to a higher court. |
|
1584
|
(3)(4) A filingservice charge or afee may not be imposed |
|
1585
|
upon a party for responding by pleading, motion, or other paper |
|
1586
|
to a civil or criminal action, suit, proceeding, or appeal in a |
|
1587
|
circuit court. |
|
1588
|
(4)(5)The fees prescribed in this section do not include |
|
1589
|
the service charges required by law for the clerk as provided in |
|
1590
|
s. 28.24 or by other sections of the Florida Statutes. Filing |
|
1591
|
feesService chargesauthorized by this section may not be added |
|
1592
|
to any civil penalty imposed by chapter 316 or chapter 318. |
|
1593
|
Section 26. Section 28.245, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
1594
|
to read: |
|
1595
|
28.245 Transmittal of funds to Department of Revenue; |
|
1596
|
uniform remittance form required.--Notwithstanding any other |
|
1597
|
provision of law, all moneys collected by the clerks of the |
|
1598
|
court for subsequent distribution must be transmitted |
|
1599
|
electronically to a state agency or to the Supreme Court must be |
|
1600
|
transmitted tothe Department of Revenue for appropriate |
|
1601
|
distribution. A uniform remittance form provided by the |
|
1602
|
Department of Revenue detailing the specific amounts due each |
|
1603
|
fund must accompany such submittal. |
|
1604
|
Section 27. Effective July 1, 2003, section 28.246, |
|
1605
|
Florida Statutes, is created to read: |
|
1606
|
28.246 Payment of court-related fees, charges, and costs; |
|
1607
|
partial payments; distribution of funds.--
|
|
1608
|
(1) Beginning July 1, 2003, the clerk of the circuit court |
|
1609
|
shall report the following information to the Legislature on a |
|
1610
|
form developed by the Department of Financial Services:
|
|
1611
|
(a) The total amount of mandatory fees, services charges, |
|
1612
|
and costs; the total amount actually assessed; the total amount |
|
1613
|
discharged or waived; and the total amount collected.
|
|
1614
|
(b) The maximum amount of discretionary fees, service |
|
1615
|
charges, and costs authorized; the total amount actually |
|
1616
|
assessed; the total amount discharged or waived; and the total |
|
1617
|
amount collected.
|
|
1618
|
(c) The total amount of mandatory fines and other monetary |
|
1619
|
penalties; the total amount assessed; the total amount |
|
1620
|
discharged or waived; and the total amount collected.
|
|
1621
|
(d) The maximum amount of mandatory fines and other |
|
1622
|
monetary penalties; the total amount assessed; the total amount |
|
1623
|
discharged or waived; and the total amount collected.
|
|
1624
|
|
|
1625
|
The clerk shall submit the report on a quarterly basis 30 days |
|
1626
|
after the end of the quarter for the period from July 1, 2003 |
|
1627
|
through June 30, 2004, and on an annual basis thereafter, 60 |
|
1628
|
days after the end of the county fiscal year.
|
|
1629
|
|
|
1630
|
(2) The clerk of the circuit court shall establish and |
|
1631
|
maintain a system of accounts receivable for court-related fees, |
|
1632
|
charges, and costs.
|
|
1633
|
(3) Each clerk of the circuit court shall enter into a |
|
1634
|
payment plan with defendants determined to be indigent and |
|
1635
|
demonstrating an inability to pay court-related fees, charges, |
|
1636
|
and costs in full.
|
|
1637
|
(4) The clerk of the circuit court shall accept partial |
|
1638
|
payments for unpaid court-related fees, charges, and costs in |
|
1639
|
accordance with the terms of an established payment plan.
|
|
1640
|
(5) When receiving partial payment of fees, service |
|
1641
|
charges, court costs, and fines, clerks shall distribute funds |
|
1642
|
according to the following order of priority:
|
|
1643
|
(a) That portion of fees, services charges, court costs, |
|
1644
|
and fines payable to the clerk.
|
|
1645
|
(b) That portion of fees, service charges, court costs, |
|
1646
|
and fines payable to the state for Article V related purposes, |
|
1647
|
allocated on a pro rata basis among the various authorized |
|
1648
|
recipients if the total collection amount is insufficient to |
|
1649
|
fully fund all such recipients as provided by law.
|
|
1650
|
(c) That portion of fees, service charges, court costs, |
|
1651
|
and fines payable to the state General Revenue Fund.
|
|
1652
|
(d) That portion of fees, service charges, court costs, |
|
1653
|
and fines payable to the state for other non-Article V related |
|
1654
|
purposes, allocated on a pro rata basis among the various |
|
1655
|
authorized recipients if the total collection amount is |
|
1656
|
insufficient to fully fund all such recipients as provided by |
|
1657
|
law.
|
|
1658
|
(e) That portion of fees, service charges, court costs, |
|
1659
|
and fines payable to counties, municipalities, or other local |
|
1660
|
entities, allocated on a pro rata basis among the various |
|
1661
|
authorized recipients if the total collection amount is |
|
1662
|
insufficient to fully fund all such recipients as provided by |
|
1663
|
law.
|
|
1664
|
|
|
1665
|
To offset processing costs, clerks may retain up to 1 percent of |
|
1666
|
all collections of fees, service charges, court costs, and fines |
|
1667
|
payable to other entities, except where otherwise provided in |
|
1668
|
general law.
|
|
1669
|
(6) A clerk of court may pursue the collection of any |
|
1670
|
fines, court costs, or other costs imposed by the court which |
|
1671
|
remain unpaid for 90 days or more, or refer such collection to a |
|
1672
|
private attorney who is a member in good standing of The Florida |
|
1673
|
Bar or collection agent who is registered and in good standing |
|
1674
|
pursuant to chapter 559. In pursuing the collection of such |
|
1675
|
unpaid financial obligations through a private attorney or |
|
1676
|
collection agent, the clerk of the court must determine this is |
|
1677
|
cost effective and follow applicable procurement practices.
|
|
1678
|
Section 28. Section 28.35, Florida Statutes, is created to |
|
1679
|
read: |
|
1680
|
28.35 Exemption from fees and charges.--Notwithstanding |
|
1681
|
any other provision of this chapter or law to the contrary, |
|
1682
|
state atttorneys and public defenders are exempt from all fees |
|
1683
|
and charges assessed by the clerks of the circuit courts.
|
|
1684
|
Section 29. Effective July 1, 2003, section 29.001, |
|
1685
|
Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
1686
|
29.001 Intent; State courts system essential elements and |
|
1687
|
definitions; funding through filing fees, service charges, and |
|
1688
|
costs; county responsibilities.-- |
|
1689
|
(1)It is the intent of the Legislature that, for the |
|
1690
|
purpose of implementing s. 14, Art. V of the State Constitution, |
|
1691
|
effective July 1, 2004,the state courts system be defined to |
|
1692
|
include the enumeratedessentialelements of the Supreme Court, |
|
1693
|
district courts of appeal, circuit courts, county courts, and |
|
1694
|
certainessential supports thereto. Similarly,The offices of |
|
1695
|
public defenders and state attorneys shall include those |
|
1696
|
enumeratedessential elements as determined by general law. |
|
1697
|
Further, The state attorneys' offices are defined to include the |
|
1698
|
enumeratedessentialelements of the 20 state attorneys' |
|
1699
|
offices.andThe public defenders' offices are defined to |
|
1700
|
include the enumeratedessentialelements of the 20 public |
|
1701
|
defenders' offices. Court-appointed counsel are defined to |
|
1702
|
include the enumerated elements forascounsel appointed to |
|
1703
|
ensure due process in criminal and civil proceedings in |
|
1704
|
accordance with state and federal constitutional guarantees. |
|
1705
|
(2) All funding for the court-related functions of the |
|
1706
|
offices of the clerks of the circuit and county courts shall be |
|
1707
|
provided by adequate and appropriate filing fees for judicial |
|
1708
|
proceedings and service charges and costs for performing court- |
|
1709
|
related functions.
|
|
1710
|
(3) Pursuant to general law, counties shall be required to |
|
1711
|
fund the cost of communications services, existing radio |
|
1712
|
systems, existing multiagency criminal justice information |
|
1713
|
systems, and the cost of construction or lease, maintenance, |
|
1714
|
utilities, and security of facilities for the circuit courts and |
|
1715
|
county courts, public defenders' offices, state attorneys' |
|
1716
|
offices, and the offices of the clerks of the circuit and county |
|
1717
|
courts, as defined by general law. In addition, the counties |
|
1718
|
will continue to fund existing elements of the state courts |
|
1719
|
system, state attorneys' offices, public defenders' offices, |
|
1720
|
court-appointed counsel, and the offices of the clerks of the |
|
1721
|
circuit and county courts performing court-related functions, |
|
1722
|
consistent with current law and practice, until such time as the |
|
1723
|
Legislature expressly assumes the responsibility for funding |
|
1724
|
those elements. Counties will fund the cost of criminal cases |
|
1725
|
filed by the Office of Statewide Prosecution. Additionally, the |
|
1726
|
Legislature will define by general law those local requirements |
|
1727
|
of the state courts system for which the counties must pay |
|
1728
|
reasonable and necessary salaries, costs, and expenses.
|
|
1729
|
(4) Although a program or function currently may be funded |
|
1730
|
by the state or prescribed or established in general law, this |
|
1731
|
does not designate the program or function as an essential |
|
1732
|
element of the state courts system, state attorneys' offices, |
|
1733
|
public defenders' offices, or the offices of the circuit and |
|
1734
|
county court clerks performing court-related functions as |
|
1735
|
described in s. 14, Art. V of the State Constitution.
|
|
1736
|
Section 30. Effective July 1, 2003, section 29.002, |
|
1737
|
Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
1738
|
29.002 Basis for funding.-- |
|
1739
|
(1) For the purpose of implementing s. 14, Article V of |
|
1740
|
the State Constitution,the Legislature's appropriation of |
|
1741
|
funding in the General Appropriations Act for appropriate |
|
1742
|
salaries, costs, and expenses pursuant to s. 14, Art. V of the |
|
1743
|
State Constitution shall be based upon the best available |
|
1744
|
revenue and expenditure datareliable and auditable data |
|
1745
|
substantiating the revenues and expenditures associated with |
|
1746
|
each essential element. |
|
1747
|
(2) Court costs, fines, and other dispositional |
|
1748
|
assessments shall be imposed andenforced by the courts, |
|
1749
|
collected by the clerks of the circuit and county courts, and |
|
1750
|
disbursedmay be directed to the statein accordance with |
|
1751
|
authorizations and procedures as establisheddeterminedby |
|
1752
|
general law. |
|
1753
|
(3) Waiver of fees and costs for indigents in criminal or |
|
1754
|
civil actions and requests for reductions in fees and costs and |
|
1755
|
for a court-appointed attorney shall be determined through |
|
1756
|
procedures established pursuant to general law. Similarly, |
|
1757
|
requests for reductions in fees and costs and for a court- |
|
1758
|
appointed attorney shall occur after examination, pursuant to |
|
1759
|
general law.
|
|
1760
|
Section 31. Section 29.004, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
1761
|
to read: |
|
1762
|
29.004 State courts system.--For purposes of implementing |
|
1763
|
s. 14, Art. V of the State Constitution, the followingessential |
|
1764
|
elements of the state courts system are to be funded from state |
|
1765
|
revenues appropriated by general lawas follows: |
|
1766
|
(1) Judges appointed or elected pursuant to chapters 25, |
|
1767
|
26, 34, and 35, including judicial assistants, law clerks and |
|
1768
|
resource materialsand essential staff, expenses, and costs as |
|
1769
|
determined by general law. |
|
1770
|
(2) Juror compensation and expenses and reasonable juror |
|
1771
|
accommodations when necessary. |
|
1772
|
(3) Reasonable court reporting services and transcription |
|
1773
|
servicesnecessary to meet constitutional requirements. |
|
1774
|
(4) Auxiliary aids and services for qualified individuals |
|
1775
|
with a disability which are necessary to ensure access to the |
|
1776
|
courts. Such auxiliary aids and services include, but are not |
|
1777
|
limited to, sign-language interpreters, translators, real-time |
|
1778
|
transcription services for individuals who are hearing impaired, |
|
1779
|
and assistive listening devices. This section does not include |
|
1780
|
physical modifications to court facilities; noncourtroom |
|
1781
|
communication services; or other accommodations, auxiliary aids, |
|
1782
|
or services for which the counties are responsible pursuant to |
|
1783
|
s. 14, Art. V of the State Constitution. |
|
1784
|
(5) Construction or lease of facilities, maintenance, |
|
1785
|
utilities, and security for the district courts of appeal and |
|
1786
|
the Supreme Court. |
|
1787
|
(6) Foreign language interpreters and translators |
|
1788
|
essential to comply with constitutional requirements. |
|
1789
|
(7) Staff and expenses ofThe Judicial Qualifications |
|
1790
|
Commission. |
|
1791
|
(8) Expert witnesses not requested by any party which are |
|
1792
|
appointed by the court pursuant to an express grant of statutory |
|
1793
|
authority.
|
|
1794
|
(9) Masters and hearing officers. |
|
1795
|
(10) Mediation and arbitration, limited to trial court |
|
1796
|
referral of a pending judicial case to a mediator or a court- |
|
1797
|
related mediation program, or to an arbitrator or a court |
|
1798
|
related arbitration program, for the limited purpose of |
|
1799
|
encouraging and assisting the litigants in partially or |
|
1800
|
completely settling the case prior to adjudication on the merits |
|
1801
|
by the court. This does not include citizen dispute settlement |
|
1802
|
centers under s. 44.201 and community arbitration programs under |
|
1803
|
s. 985.304. |
|
1804
|
(11) Basic legal materials reasonably accessible to the |
|
1805
|
public.
|
|
1806
|
(12) Reasonable and necessary expenses and administrative |
|
1807
|
support. |
|
1808
|
(13) Offices of the appellate clerks and marshals and |
|
1809
|
appellate law libraries. |
|
1810
|
Section 32. Section 29.005, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
1811
|
to read: |
|
1812
|
29.005 State attorneys' offices and prosecution |
|
1813
|
expenses.--For purposes of implementing s. 14, Art. V of the |
|
1814
|
State Constitution, the followingessentialelements of the |
|
1815
|
state attorneys' offices are to be funded from state revenues |
|
1816
|
appropriated by general lawas follows: |
|
1817
|
(1) The state attorney of each judicial circuit and |
|
1818
|
assistant state attorneys and otheressentialstaff as |
|
1819
|
determined by general law. |
|
1820
|
(2) Reasonable court reporting, interpreter, and |
|
1821
|
translatorservices necessary to meet constitutional |
|
1822
|
requirements. |
|
1823
|
(3) Witnesses, including expert witnesses,summoned to |
|
1824
|
appear for an investigation, preliminary hearing, or trial in a |
|
1825
|
criminal case when the witnesses are summoned by a state |
|
1826
|
attorney.;
|
|
1827
|
(4) Mental health professionals who areappointed pursuant |
|
1828
|
to s. 394.473 and required in a court hearing involving an |
|
1829
|
indigent; and mental health professionalsexpert witnesses who |
|
1830
|
areappointed pursuant to s. 916.115(2) and required in a court |
|
1831
|
hearing involving an indigent. |
|
1832
|
(5) Travel expenses reimbursable under s. 112.061 |
|
1833
|
reasonably necessary in the performance of constitutional and |
|
1834
|
statutory responsibilities. |
|
1835
|
(6) Reasonable library services, other than a public law |
|
1836
|
library. For purposes of this subsection, "library services" |
|
1837
|
includes books, periodicals, and automated legal research |
|
1838
|
services, legal documents, and reference books and materials. |
|
1839
|
These materials may be provided in a courthouse facility or any |
|
1840
|
library facility.
|
|
1841
|
(7) Reasonable pretrial consultation fees and costs.
|
|
1842
|
Section 33. Section 29.006, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
1843
|
to read: |
|
1844
|
29.006 Public defenders and indigent defense costs.--For |
|
1845
|
purposes of implementing s. 14, Art. V of the State |
|
1846
|
Constitution, the followingessentialelements of the public |
|
1847
|
defenders' offices are to be funded from state revenues |
|
1848
|
appropriated by general lawas follows: |
|
1849
|
(1) The public defender of each judicial circuit and |
|
1850
|
assistant public defenders and otheressentialstaff as |
|
1851
|
determined by general law. |
|
1852
|
(2) Reasonable court reporting, interpreter, and |
|
1853
|
translatorservices necessary to meet constitutional |
|
1854
|
requirements or as authorized by general law. |
|
1855
|
(3) Witnesses, including expert witnesses,summoned to |
|
1856
|
appear for an investigation, preliminary hearing, or trial in a |
|
1857
|
criminal case when the witnesses are summoned on behalf of an |
|
1858
|
indigent defendant.;
|
|
1859
|
(4) Mental health professionals who areappointed pursuant |
|
1860
|
to s. 394.473 and required in a court hearing involving an |
|
1861
|
indigent; and mental health professionalsexpert witnesses who |
|
1862
|
areappointed pursuant to s. 916.115(2) and required in a court |
|
1863
|
hearing involving an indigent. |
|
1864
|
(5) Travel expenses reimbursable under s. 112.061 |
|
1865
|
reasonably necessary in the performance of constitutional and |
|
1866
|
statutory responsibilities. |
|
1867
|
(6) Reasonable library services, other than a public law |
|
1868
|
library. For purposes of this subsection, "library services" |
|
1869
|
includes books, periodicals, and automated legal research |
|
1870
|
services, legal documents, and reference books and materials. |
|
1871
|
These materials may be provided in a courthouse facility or any |
|
1872
|
library facility.
|
|
1873
|
(7) Reasonable pretrial consultation fees and costs.
|
|
1874
|
Section 34. Section 29.007, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
1875
|
to read: |
|
1876
|
29.007 Privatecourt-appointed counsel.--For purposes of |
|
1877
|
implementing s. 14, Art. V of the State Constitution, the |
|
1878
|
followingessential elements of privatecourt-appointed counsel |
|
1879
|
are to be provided from state revenues appropriated by general |
|
1880
|
law as follows: |
|
1881
|
(1) Private attorneys assigned by the court to handle |
|
1882
|
cases where the defendant is indigent and cannot be represented |
|
1883
|
by the public defender pursuant to s. 27.5303. |
|
1884
|
(2) Private attorneys appointed by the court to represent |
|
1885
|
indigentindigentsor other classes of litigants in civil |
|
1886
|
proceedings requiring court-appointed counsel in accordance with |
|
1887
|
state and federal constitutional guarantees and in accordance |
|
1888
|
with general law. |
|
1889
|
(3) Reasonable court reporting, interpreter, and |
|
1890
|
translatorservices necessary to meet constitutional |
|
1891
|
requirements or as authorized by general law. |
|
1892
|
(4) Witnesses, including expert witnesses,summoned to |
|
1893
|
appear for an investigation, preliminary hearing, or trial in a |
|
1894
|
criminal case when the witnesses are summoned on behalf of an |
|
1895
|
indigent defendant.;
|
|
1896
|
(5)Mental health professionals who are appointed pursuant |
|
1897
|
to s. 394.473 and required in a court hearing involving an |
|
1898
|
indigent; and mental health professionalsexpert witnesseswho |
|
1899
|
are appointed pursuant to s. 916.115(2) and required in a court |
|
1900
|
hearing involving an indigent. |
|
1901
|
(6) Reasonable pretrial consultation fees and costs.
|
|
1902
|
(7)(5)Reasonable and necessary expenses authorized |
|
1903
|
pursuant to contract.Investigating and assessing the indigency |
|
1904
|
of any person who seeks a waiver of court costs and fees, or any |
|
1905
|
portion thereof, or applies for representation by a public |
|
1906
|
defender or private attorney. |
|
1907
|
Section 35. Section 29.008, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
1908
|
to read: |
|
1909
|
29.008 County funding of court-related functions.-- |
|
1910
|
(1) Counties are required by s. 14, Art. V of the State |
|
1911
|
Constitution to fund the cost of communications services;, |
|
1912
|
existing radio systems;,existing multiagency criminal justice |
|
1913
|
information systems;,and the cost of construction or lease, |
|
1914
|
maintenance, utilities, and security of facilities;for the |
|
1915
|
circuit and county courts, public defenders' offices, state |
|
1916
|
attorneys' offices, and the offices of the clerks of the circuit |
|
1917
|
and county courts performing court-related functions. For |
|
1918
|
purposes of implementing these requirements, the term: |
|
1919
|
(a)1. "FacilitiesFacility" means reasonable and necessary |
|
1920
|
buildings, structures, real estate, easements, and related |
|
1921
|
interests in real estate, including, but not limited to, those |
|
1922
|
for the purpose of housing personnel, equipment, or functions of |
|
1923
|
the circuit or county courts, public defenders' offices, state |
|
1924
|
attorneys' offices, and court-related functions of the office of |
|
1925
|
the clerks of the circuit and county courts and all storage. The |
|
1926
|
term also includes access to parking for such facilities in |
|
1927
|
connection with such court-related functions that may be |
|
1928
|
available free or from a private provider or a local government |
|
1929
|
for a fee. |
|
1930
|
2. Office space provided by a county shall be in |
|
1931
|
accordance with standards for space allotment adopted by the |
|
1932
|
Department of Management Services. Upon the mutual agreement of |
|
1933
|
the parties, the standards for space allotment may vary from |
|
1934
|
those adopted by the Department of Management Services. This |
|
1935
|
subparagraph shall only apply to facilities leased, or in which |
|
1936
|
construction commences, after July 1, 2003. |
|
1937
|
(b)1."Construction or lease" includes, but is not limited |
|
1938
|
to, all reasonable and necessary costs of the acquisition or |
|
1939
|
leaseof facilities, equipment, and furnishings for all judicial |
|
1940
|
officers, staff, jurors, volunteers, and the public for the |
|
1941
|
circuit and county courts, the public defenders' offices, state |
|
1942
|
attorneys' offices, and for performing the court-related |
|
1943
|
functions of the offices of the clerks of the circuit and county |
|
1944
|
courts. This includes expenses related to financing such |
|
1945
|
facilities and the existing and future cost and bonded |
|
1946
|
indebtedness associated with placing the facilities in use. |
|
1947
|
2. As of July 1, 2006, equipment and furnishings shall be |
|
1948
|
limited to that appropriate and customary for courtrooms, jury |
|
1949
|
facilities, and other public areas in courthouses.
|
|
1950
|
3. Equipment and furnishings under this paragraph in |
|
1951
|
existence and owned by counties on July 1, 2006, for areas other |
|
1952
|
than courtrooms, jury facilities, and other public areas in |
|
1953
|
courthouses, shall be transferred to the state at no charge. |
|
1954
|
(c) "Maintenance" includes, but is not limited to, all |
|
1955
|
reasonable and necessary costs of custodial and groundskeeping |
|
1956
|
services and renovation and reconstruction as needed to |
|
1957
|
accommodate functions for the circuit and county courts, the |
|
1958
|
public defenders' offices, and state attorneys' offices and for |
|
1959
|
performing the court-related functions of the offices of the |
|
1960
|
clerks of the circuit and county court and for maintaining the |
|
1961
|
facilities in a condition appropriate and safe for the use |
|
1962
|
intended. |
|
1963
|
(d) "Utilities" means electricity services for light, |
|
1964
|
heat, or power; natural or manufactured gas services for light, |
|
1965
|
heat, or power; water and wastewater services and systems, |
|
1966
|
stormwater or runoff services and systems, sewer services and |
|
1967
|
systems, all costs or fees associated with these services and |
|
1968
|
systems, and any costs or fees associated with the mitigation of |
|
1969
|
environmental impacts directly related to the facility. |
|
1970
|
(e) "Security" includes but is not limited to, all |
|
1971
|
reasonable and necessary costs of services of law enforcement |
|
1972
|
officers or licensed security guards and all electronic, |
|
1973
|
cellular, or digital monitoring and screening devices necessary |
|
1974
|
to ensure the safety and security of all persons visiting or |
|
1975
|
working in a facility; to provide for security of the facility, |
|
1976
|
including protection of property owned by the county or the |
|
1977
|
state; and for security of prisoners brought to any facility. |
|
1978
|
This includes bailiffs while providing courtroom and other |
|
1979
|
security for each judge and other quasi-judicial officers. |
|
1980
|
(f) "Communications systems or communications services" |
|
1981
|
are defined as any reasonable and necessary transmission, |
|
1982
|
emission, and reception of signs, signals, writings, images, and |
|
1983
|
sounds of intelligence of any nature by wire, radio, optical, or |
|
1984
|
other electromagnetic systems and includes all facilities and |
|
1985
|
equipment owned, leased, or used by judges, clerks, public |
|
1986
|
defenders, state attorneys, and all staff of the state courts |
|
1987
|
system, state attorneys' offices, public defenders' offices, and |
|
1988
|
clerks of the circuit and county courts performing court-related |
|
1989
|
functions. Such system or services shall include, but not be |
|
1990
|
limited to: |
|
1991
|
1. Telephone system infrastructure, including computer |
|
1992
|
lines, telephone switching equipment, and maintenance. Each |
|
1993
|
county shall continue to provide access to a local carrier for |
|
1994
|
local and long distance service and shall pay for the local |
|
1995
|
service. Telephone equipment, including facsimile, wireless |
|
1996
|
communications, video teleconferencing, and pagers, owned by the |
|
1997
|
counties shall be transferred to the state at no charge, |
|
1998
|
effective July 1, 2004Telephone services and equipment, |
|
1999
|
including facsimile, wireless communications, video |
|
2000
|
teleconferencing, pagers, computer lines, and telephone |
|
2001
|
switching equipment and the maintenance, supplies, hardware, |
|
2002
|
software, and line charges, including local and long-distance |
|
2003
|
toll charges, and support staff or services necessary for |
|
2004
|
operation. |
|
2005
|
2. Computer systems and equipment, including computer |
|
2006
|
hardware and software, modems, printers, wiring, network |
|
2007
|
connections, maintenance, support staff or services, training, |
|
2008
|
supplies, and line charges necessary for an integrated computer |
|
2009
|
system to support the operations and management of the state |
|
2010
|
courts system, the offices of the public defenders, the offices |
|
2011
|
of the state attorneys, and the offices of the clerks of the |
|
2012
|
circuit and county courts and the capability to connect those |
|
2013
|
entities and reporting data to the state as required for the |
|
2014
|
transmission of revenue, performance accountability, case |
|
2015
|
management, data collection, budgeting, and auditing purposes. |
|
2016
|
3. Postage, printed documents, radio,Courier messenger |
|
2017
|
and subpoena services, support services, all maintenance, |
|
2018
|
supplies, and line charges. |
|
2019
|
(g) "Existing radio systems" includes, but is not limited |
|
2020
|
to, law enforcement radio systems that are used by the circuit |
|
2021
|
and county courts, the offices of the public defenders, the |
|
2022
|
offices of the state attorneys, and for court-related functions |
|
2023
|
of the offices of the clerks of the circuit and county courts. |
|
2024
|
This includes radio systems that were operational or under |
|
2025
|
contract at the time Revision No. 7, 1998, to Art. V of the |
|
2026
|
State Constitution was adopted and any enhancements made |
|
2027
|
thereafter, the maintenance of those systems, and the personnel |
|
2028
|
and supplies necessary for operation. |
|
2029
|
(h) "Existing multiagency criminal justice information |
|
2030
|
systems" includes, but is not limited to, those components of |
|
2031
|
the multiagency criminal justice information system as defined |
|
2032
|
in s. 943.045, supporting the offices of the circuit or county |
|
2033
|
courts, the public defenders' offices, the state attorneys' |
|
2034
|
offices, or those portions of the offices of the clerks of the |
|
2035
|
circuit and county courts performing court-related functions |
|
2036
|
that are used to carry out the court-related activities of those |
|
2037
|
entities. This includes upgrades and maintenance of the current |
|
2038
|
equipment, maintenance and upgrades of supporting technology |
|
2039
|
infrastructure and associated staff, and services and expenses |
|
2040
|
to assure continued information sharing and reporting of |
|
2041
|
information to the state. The counties shall also provide |
|
2042
|
additional information technology services, hardware, and |
|
2043
|
software as needed for new judges and staff of the state courts |
|
2044
|
system, state attorneys' offices, public defenders' offices, and |
|
2045
|
the offices of the clerks of the circuit and county courts |
|
2046
|
performing court-related functions. |
|
2047
|
(2) Counties shall pay reasonable and necessary salaries, |
|
2048
|
costs, and expenses of the state courts system to meet local |
|
2049
|
requirements under s. 14(c), Art. V of the State Constitution, |
|
2050
|
as determined by general law. Local requirements under s. 14(c), |
|
2051
|
Art. V of the State Constitution include:
|
|
2052
|
(a) Legal aid programs. Counties with a population of less |
|
2053
|
than 75,000 are exempt from this requirement.
|
|
2054
|
(b) Reasonable and necessary transportation services for |
|
2055
|
state attorneys and public defenders. Such services include the |
|
2056
|
cost of operating any vehicle, aircraft, or watercraft, |
|
2057
|
including gasoline, oil, maintenance, and replacement.
|
|
2058
|
Section 36. Effective July 1, 2003, section 29.014, |
|
2059
|
Florida Statutes, is created to read: |
|
2060
|
29.014 Article V Indigent Services Advisory Board.--
|
|
2061
|
(1) There is created the Article V Indigent Services |
|
2062
|
Advisory Board. The board shall exist for the purpose of |
|
2063
|
advising the Legislature in establishing qualifications and |
|
2064
|
compensation standards governing the expenditure of state |
|
2065
|
appropriated funds for those providing state-funded due process |
|
2066
|
services for indigents provided through the courts, state |
|
2067
|
attorneys, public defenders, and private court-appointed |
|
2068
|
counsel. These services include, but are not limited to, court- |
|
2069
|
appointed counsel, court reporting and transcription services, |
|
2070
|
interpreter services, and expert witnesses. Standards |
|
2071
|
recommended by the Board shall take into account local |
|
2072
|
variations and market conditions and availability of attorneys |
|
2073
|
and other service providers. The board shall also exist for the |
|
2074
|
purpose of advising the Legislature on cost containment |
|
2075
|
strategies and policies.
|
|
2076
|
(2) The board shall be composed of twelve members, |
|
2077
|
appointed as follows:
|
|
2078
|
(a) The Governor shall appoint three members as follows: |
|
2079
|
one state attorney, one public defender, and one clerk of court.
|
|
2080
|
(b) The President of the Senate and the Speaker of the |
|
2081
|
House of Representatives shall each appoint three members. Of |
|
2082
|
the members appointed by the President of the Senate one shall |
|
2083
|
be a county commissioner and one shall be an attorney in private |
|
2084
|
practice with significant criminal trial experience. Of the |
|
2085
|
members appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives |
|
2086
|
one shall be a county commissioner and one shall be an attorney |
|
2087
|
in private practice with significant civil trial experience. The |
|
2088
|
President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
|
2089
|
Representatives may each appoint a member from their respective |
|
2090
|
chambers.
|
|
2091
|
(c) The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court shall appoint |
|
2092
|
three members as follows: three trial court judges, |
|
2093
|
representing a cross-section of small, medium, and large |
|
2094
|
circuits, different regions of the state, and court divisions. |
|
2095
|
Appointments shall be made effective July 1, 2003.
|
|
2096
|
(3) Members shall be appointed for 4-year terms, except |
|
2097
|
for an appointment to fill an unexpired term, in which event the |
|
2098
|
appointment shall be for the remainder of the unexpired term |
|
2099
|
only. In the case where a member must hold office to be |
|
2100
|
qualified for board membership, the member's term shall also |
|
2101
|
expire upon failure to maintain the office, whichever occurs |
|
2102
|
first.
|
|
2103
|
(4) The members shall elect a chairperson annually and |
|
2104
|
shall meet at the call of the chairperson, at the request of a |
|
2105
|
majority of the membership, or at the request of the President |
|
2106
|
of the Senate or the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
|
2107
|
Members shall serve without pay but shall be entitled to |
|
2108
|
reimbursement for their expenses in carrying out their duties as |
|
2109
|
provided in s. 112.061. Public officer members shall be |
|
2110
|
reimbursed through the budget entity through which they are |
|
2111
|
compensated.
|
|
2112
|
(5) The board shall:
|
|
2113
|
(a) Recommend qualifications for those providing |
|
2114
|
authorized state-funded due process services, including |
|
2115
|
qualifications for state-funded court reporters, interpreters, |
|
2116
|
and private court-appointed counsel, in addition to those set |
|
2117
|
forth in s. 27.40.
|
|
2118
|
(b) Recommend any needed adjustments to existing |
|
2119
|
compensation standards for private court-appointed counsel and |
|
2120
|
other providers of due process services pursuant to s. 27.5304.
|
|
2121
|
(c) Identify due process services for indigents that |
|
2122
|
should be included on the state contract and bid competitively |
|
2123
|
on a circuit, region, or statewide basis.
|
|
2124
|
(d) Recommend statewide contracting standards for |
|
2125
|
procurement of state-funded due process services and developing |
|
2126
|
standard contract forms for use in procuring services.
|
|
2127
|
(e) Advise the Legislature on strategies and policies to |
|
2128
|
contain costs.
|
|
2129
|
(6) To aid in the transition to full implementation of |
|
2130
|
Revision 7 to Article V, the board shall issue its initial |
|
2131
|
recommendations by October 1, 2003. Thereafter, the board shall |
|
2132
|
issue any additional recommendations or revisions thereto by |
|
2133
|
October 1 of each year.
|
|
2134
|
(7) In preparing budgets and entering into contractual |
|
2135
|
arrangements for the procurement of state-funded due process |
|
2136
|
services for fiscal year 2004-2005, the Chief Justice and the |
|
2137
|
Justice Administrative Commission are authorized and encouraged |
|
2138
|
to consider the advice and recommendations of the board.
|
|
2139
|
Section 37. Section 29.015, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
2140
|
to read: |
|
2141
|
29.015 Contingency fund; limitation of authority to |
|
2142
|
transfer funds in contracted due process services appropriation |
|
2143
|
categories.--
|
|
2144
|
(1) An appropriation may be provided in the General |
|
2145
|
Appropriations Act in the Justice Administrative Commission to |
|
2146
|
serve as a contingency fund for the purpose of alleviating |
|
2147
|
deficits in contracted due process services appropriation |
|
2148
|
categories, including private court-appointed counsel |
|
2149
|
appropriation categories, that may occur from time to time due |
|
2150
|
to extraordinary events that lead to unexpected expenditures.
|
|
2151
|
(2) In the event that a state attorney or public defender |
|
2152
|
incurs a deficit in a contracted due process services |
|
2153
|
appropriation category, the following steps shall be taken in |
|
2154
|
order:
|
|
2155
|
(a) The state attorney or public defender shall first |
|
2156
|
attempt to identify surplus funds from other appropriation |
|
2157
|
categories within his or her office and submit a budget |
|
2158
|
amendment pursuant to chapter 216 to transfer funds from within |
|
2159
|
the office.
|
|
2160
|
(b) In the event that the state attorney or public |
|
2161
|
defender is unable to identify surplus funds from within his or |
|
2162
|
her office, he or she shall certify this to the Justice |
|
2163
|
Administrative Commission along with a complete explanation of |
|
2164
|
the circumstances which led to the deficit and steps the office |
|
2165
|
has taken to reduce or alleviate the deficit. The Justice |
|
2166
|
Administrative Commission shall inquire as to whether any other |
|
2167
|
office has surplus funds in its contracted due process services |
|
2168
|
appropriation categories which can be transferred to the office |
|
2169
|
that is experiencing the deficit. If other offices indicate that |
|
2170
|
surplus funds are available, the Justice Administrative |
|
2171
|
Commission shall request a budget amendment to transfer funds |
|
2172
|
from the office or offices to alleviate the deficit upon |
|
2173
|
agreement of the contributing office or offices.
|
|
2174
|
(c) If no office indicates that surplus funds are |
|
2175
|
available to alleviate the deficit, the Justice Administrative |
|
2176
|
Commission may request a budget amendment to transfer funds from |
|
2177
|
the contingency fund. Such transfers shall be in accordance with |
|
2178
|
all applicable provisions of chapter 216 and shall be subject to |
|
2179
|
review and approval by the Legislative Budget Commission. The |
|
2180
|
Justice Administrative Commission shall submit the documentation |
|
2181
|
provided by the office explaining the circumstances that led to |
|
2182
|
the deficit and the steps taken by the office and the Justice |
|
2183
|
Administrative Commission to identify surplus funds to the |
|
2184
|
Legislative Budget Commission.
|
|
2185
|
(3) In the event that there is a deficit in a statewide |
|
2186
|
contracted due process services appropriation category provided |
|
2187
|
for private court-appointed counsel necessary due to withdrawal |
|
2188
|
of the public defender due to an ethical conflict, the following |
|
2189
|
steps shall be taken in order:
|
|
2190
|
(a) The Justice Administrative Commission shall first |
|
2191
|
attempt to identify surplus funds from other contracted due |
|
2192
|
process services appropriation categories within the Justice |
|
2193
|
Administrative Commission and submit a budget amendment pursuant |
|
2194
|
to chapter 216 to transfer funds from within the commission.
|
|
2195
|
(b) In the event that the Justice Administrative |
|
2196
|
Commission is unable to identify surplus funds from within the |
|
2197
|
commission, the commission shall inquire of each of the public |
|
2198
|
defenders as to whether any office has surplus funds in its |
|
2199
|
contracted due process services appropriations categories which |
|
2200
|
can be transferred. If any public defender office or offices |
|
2201
|
indicate that surplus funds are available, the Justice |
|
2202
|
Administrative Commission shall request a budget amendment to |
|
2203
|
transfer funds from the office or offices to alleviate the |
|
2204
|
deficit upon agreement of the contributing office or offices.
|
|
2205
|
(c) If no public defender office has surplus funds |
|
2206
|
available to alleviate the deficit, the Justice Administrative |
|
2207
|
commission may request a budget amendment to transfer funds from |
|
2208
|
the contingency fund. Such transfers shall be in accordance with |
|
2209
|
all applicable provisions of chapter 216 and shall be subject to |
|
2210
|
review and approval by the Legislative Budget Commission. The |
|
2211
|
Justice Administrative Commission shall submit the documentation |
|
2212
|
provided by the office explaining the circumstances that led to |
|
2213
|
the deficit and the steps taken by the Justice Administrative |
|
2214
|
Commission to identify surplus funds to the Legislative Budget |
|
2215
|
Commission.
|
|
2216
|
(4) In the event that there is a deficit in a statewide |
|
2217
|
appropriation category provided for private court-appointed |
|
2218
|
counsel other than for conflict counsel as described in |
|
2219
|
subsection (3), the following steps shall be taken in order:
|
|
2220
|
(a) The Justice Administrative Commission shall first |
|
2221
|
attempt to identify surplus funds from other contracted due |
|
2222
|
process services appropriation categories within the Justice |
|
2223
|
Administrative Commission and submit a budget amendment pursuant |
|
2224
|
to chapter 216 to transfer funds from within the commission.
|
|
2225
|
(b) In the event that the Justice Administrative |
|
2226
|
Commission is unable to identify surplus funds from within the |
|
2227
|
commission, the commission may submit a budget amendment to |
|
2228
|
transfer funds from the contingency fund. Such transfers shall |
|
2229
|
be in accordance with all applicable provisions of chapter 216 |
|
2230
|
and shall be subject to review and approval by the Legislative |
|
2231
|
Budget Commission. The Justice Administrative Commission shall |
|
2232
|
submit documentation explaining the circumstances that led to |
|
2233
|
the deficit and the steps taken to identify surplus funds to the |
|
2234
|
Legislative Budget Commission.
|
|
2235
|
(5) Notwithstanding any provisions in chapter 216 to the |
|
2236
|
contrary, no office shall transfer funds from a contracted due |
|
2237
|
process services appropriation category or from a contingency |
|
2238
|
fund category authorized in this section except as specifically |
|
2239
|
authorized in this section. In addition, funds shall not be |
|
2240
|
transferred from a state attorney office to alleviate a deficit |
|
2241
|
in a public defender office and funds shall not be transferred |
|
2242
|
from a public defender office to alleviate a deficit in a state |
|
2243
|
attorney office.
|
|
2244
|
Section 38. Section 29.016, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
2245
|
to read: |
|
2246
|
29.016 Contingency fund; judicial branch.--
|
|
2247
|
(1) An appropriation may be provided in the General |
|
2248
|
Appropriations Act for the judicial branch to serve as a |
|
2249
|
contingency fund to alleviate deficits in contracted due process |
|
2250
|
services appropriation categories, including private court- |
|
2251
|
appointed counsel categories, that may occur from time to time |
|
2252
|
due to extraordinary events that lead to unexpected |
|
2253
|
expenditures.
|
|
2254
|
(2) In the event that a chief judge incurs such a deficit, |
|
2255
|
the following steps shall be taken in order:
|
|
2256
|
(a) The chief judge shall attempt to identify surplus |
|
2257
|
funds from other appropriation categories within his or her |
|
2258
|
circuit and submit a request to the Chief Justice for a budget |
|
2259
|
amendment pursuant to chapter 216 to transfer funds from within |
|
2260
|
the circuit budget.
|
|
2261
|
(b) In the event that the chief judge is unable to |
|
2262
|
identify surplus funds from within his or her circuit, he or she |
|
2263
|
shall certify this to the Office of the State Courts |
|
2264
|
Administrator along with a complete explanation of the |
|
2265
|
circumstances which led to the deficit and steps taken to reduce |
|
2266
|
or alleviate the deficit. The Office of the State Courts |
|
2267
|
Administrator shall inquire as to whether any other circuit has |
|
2268
|
surplus funds in its contracted due process service |
|
2269
|
appropriation categories which can be transferred to the circuit |
|
2270
|
that is experiencing the deficit. If other circuits indicate |
|
2271
|
that surplus funds are available, the Office of the State Courts |
|
2272
|
Administrator shall notify the Trial Court Budget Commission |
|
2273
|
established within the judicial branch by Rule of Judicial |
|
2274
|
Administration. The Trial Court Budget Commission shall make |
|
2275
|
recommendations to the Chief Justice to alleviate the deficit. |
|
2276
|
The Chief Justice may authorize a transfer of funds among |
|
2277
|
circuits to alleviate the deficit.
|
|
2278
|
(3) If no other circuits indicate that surplus funds are |
|
2279
|
available to alleviate the deficit, the Trial Court Budget |
|
2280
|
Commission may request the Chief Justice to request a budget |
|
2281
|
amendment to transfer funds from the contingency fund. Such |
|
2282
|
transfers shall be requested subject to the notice and review |
|
2283
|
requirements set forth in s. 216.177. The Office of the State |
|
2284
|
Courts Administrator shall include in the budget amendment |
|
2285
|
documentation provided by the chief judge explaining the |
|
2286
|
circumstances that led to the deficit and the steps taken to |
|
2287
|
identify surplus funds to alleviate the deficit.
|
|
2288
|
(4) Notwithstanding any provisions in chapter 216 to the |
|
2289
|
contrary, no circuit shall transfer funds from a contracted due |
|
2290
|
process services appropriation category or from a contingency |
|
2291
|
fund category authorized in this section except as specifically |
|
2292
|
authorized in this section. |
|
2293
|
Section 39. Subsection (2) of section 34.032, Florida |
|
2294
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2295
|
34.032 Power of clerk to appoint deputies.-- |
|
2296
|
(2) Any deputy county court clerk appointed for the sole |
|
2297
|
purpose of issuing arrest warrants for violation of chapter 316 |
|
2298
|
or county or municipal ordinances triable in the county courts |
|
2299
|
shall have and exercise only those powers of the clerk which are |
|
2300
|
required to achieve such limited purpose, and those arrest |
|
2301
|
warrants issued for violation of county or municipal ordinances |
|
2302
|
shall be funded by the county or municipality which approved the |
|
2303
|
ordinance. |
|
2304
|
Section 40. Section 34.041, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
2305
|
to read: |
|
2306
|
34.041 Filing feesService chargesand costs.-- |
|
2307
|
(1) Upon the institution of any civil action or proceeding |
|
2308
|
in county court, the plaintiff, when filing an action or |
|
2309
|
proceeding, shall pay the following service charges: |
|
2310
|
(a) For all claims less than $100 $10.00. |
|
2311
|
(b) For all claims of $100 or more but not more than |
|
2312
|
$2,500 25.00. |
|
2313
|
(c) For all claims of more than $2,500 40.00. |
|
2314
|
(d) In addition, for all proceedings of garnishment, |
|
2315
|
attachment, replevin, and distress 35.00. |
|
2316
|
(e) For removal of tenant action 35.00. |
|
2317
|
|
|
2318
|
Postal charges incurred by the clerk of the county court in |
|
2319
|
making service by mail on defendants or other parties shall be |
|
2320
|
paid by the party at whose instance service is made. Except as |
|
2321
|
provided herein, service charges for performing duties of the |
|
2322
|
clerk relating to the county court shall be as provided in ss. |
|
2323
|
28.24 and 28.241. Service charges in excess of those herein |
|
2324
|
fixed may be imposed by the clerk for the sole purpose of |
|
2325
|
funding court-related services performed by the clerk.governing |
|
2326
|
authority of the county by ordinance or by special or local law, |
|
2327
|
and such excess shall be expended as provided by such ordinance |
|
2328
|
or any special or local law now or hereafter in force to provide |
|
2329
|
and maintain facilities, including a law library, for the use of |
|
2330
|
the county court in the county in which the charge is collected; |
|
2331
|
to provide and maintain equipment; or for a legal aid program. |
|
2332
|
All filing fees shall be retained as fee income of the office of |
|
2333
|
the clerk of circuit court. Filing feesService chargesimposed |
|
2334
|
by this section may not be added to any penalty imposed by |
|
2335
|
chapter 316 or chapter 318. The sum of all service charges and |
|
2336
|
fees permitted under this subsection may not exceed $200. |
|
2337
|
(2) The judge shall have full discretionary power to waive |
|
2338
|
the prepayment of costs or the payment of costs accruing during |
|
2339
|
the action upon the sworn written statement of the plaintiff and |
|
2340
|
upon other satisfactory evidence of the plaintiff's inability to |
|
2341
|
pay such costs. When costs are so waived, the notation to be |
|
2342
|
made on the records shall be "Prepayment of costs waived," or |
|
2343
|
"Costs waived." The term "pauper" or "in forma pauperis" shall |
|
2344
|
not be employed.If a party shall fail to pay accrued costs, |
|
2345
|
though able to do so, the judge shall have power to deny that |
|
2346
|
party the right to file any new case while such costs remain |
|
2347
|
unpaid and, likewise, to deny such litigant the right to proceed |
|
2348
|
further in any case pending. The award of other court costs |
|
2349
|
shall be according to the discretion of the judge who may |
|
2350
|
include therein the reasonable costs of bonds and undertakings |
|
2351
|
and other reasonable court costs incident to the suit incurred |
|
2352
|
by either party.
|
|
2353
|
(3) In criminal proceedings in county courts, costs shall |
|
2354
|
be taxed against a person in county court upon conviction or |
|
2355
|
estreature pursuant to chapter 939. The provisions of s. |
|
2356
|
28.241(2) shall not apply to criminal proceedings in county |
|
2357
|
court. |
|
2358
|
(4) Upon the institution of any appellate proceeding from |
|
2359
|
the county court to the circuit court, there shall be charged |
|
2360
|
and collected from the party or parties instituting such |
|
2361
|
appellate proceedings, including appeals filed by a county or |
|
2362
|
municipality, filing feesa service chargeas provided in |
|
2363
|
chapter 28. |
|
2364
|
(5) A charge or a fee may not be imposed upon a party for |
|
2365
|
responding by pleading, motion, or other paper to a civil or |
|
2366
|
criminal action, suit, or proceeding in a county court or to an |
|
2367
|
appeal to the circuit court. |
|
2368
|
(6) In addition to the filing fees provided in subsection |
|
2369
|
(1), in all civil cases, the sum of $7.00 per case shall be paid |
|
2370
|
by the plaintiff when filing an action for the purpose of |
|
2371
|
funding the court costs. Such funds shall be remitted by the |
|
2372
|
clerk to the Department of Revenue for deposit to the General |
|
2373
|
Revenue Fund. |
|
2374
|
(7) For purposes of this section, "plaintiff" includes a |
|
2375
|
county or municipality filing any civil action.
|
|
2376
|
Section 41. Subsection (6) of section 34.13, Florida |
|
2377
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2378
|
34.13 Method of prosecution.-- |
|
2379
|
(6) Any circuit court clerk acting as clerk of the county |
|
2380
|
court, or any deputy county court clerk appointed for the sole |
|
2381
|
purpose of issuing arrest warrants, or any county court clerk, |
|
2382
|
may, at municipal expense,administer an oath to and take |
|
2383
|
affidavit of any person charging another person with a violation |
|
2384
|
of a municipal ordinance and may issue a warrant on the usual |
|
2385
|
form, making it returnable to the appropriate county court |
|
2386
|
judge. The authority granted to a clerk or deputy clerk under |
|
2387
|
this section shall be subordinate to that of any state judge. |
|
2388
|
Section 42. Section 34.171, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
2389
|
to read: |
|
2390
|
34.171 Salaries and expenses.--Unless the state shall pay |
|
2391
|
such expenses,The county shall pay all reasonable salaries of |
|
2392
|
bailiffs, secretaries, and assistants of the circuit and county |
|
2393
|
courts and all reasonable expenses of the offices of circuit and |
|
2394
|
county court judges. |
|
2395
|
Section 43. Subsection (2) of section 34.181, Florida |
|
2396
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2397
|
34.181 Branch courts.-- |
|
2398
|
(2) Any municipality or county which so applies shall be |
|
2399
|
required to provide the appropriate physical facilities as |
|
2400
|
defined in s. 29.008in which the county court may hold court. |
|
2401
|
Section 44. Section 34.191, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
2402
|
to read: |
|
2403
|
34.191 Fines and, forfeitures, and costs.-- |
|
2404
|
(1)All fines and forfeitures arising from offenses tried |
|
2405
|
in the county court shall be collected and accounted for by the |
|
2406
|
clerk of the court and deposited in a special trust account. All |
|
2407
|
fines and forfeitures received from violations of ordinances or |
|
2408
|
misdemeanors committed within a county, or of municipal |
|
2409
|
ordinances committed within a municipality within the |
|
2410
|
territorial jurisdiction of the county court, shall be paid |
|
2411
|
monthly to the county or municipality respectively except as |
|
2412
|
provided in s. 318.21 or s. 943.25. |
|
2413
|
(2) All court costs assessed in county court must be paid |
|
2414
|
to and retained by the county, except as provided in s. 943.25 |
|
2415
|
and subsection (3) of this section.
|
|
2416
|
(3) If a municipality incurs any cost of operation of the |
|
2417
|
county court, including any cost of prosecution, it may apply to |
|
2418
|
the chief judge of the circuit for an order directing the county |
|
2419
|
to distribute reasonable court costs to the municipality. If not |
|
2420
|
satisfied with the order of the chief judge, the municipality |
|
2421
|
may apply to the Supreme Court for an order apportioning the |
|
2422
|
costs. |
|
2423
|
(4) The board of county commissioners may assign the |
|
2424
|
collection of fines, court costs, and other costs imposed by the |
|
2425
|
court that are past due for 90 days or more to a private |
|
2426
|
attorney or collection agency that is licensed or registered in |
|
2427
|
this state, if the board of county commissioners determines that |
|
2428
|
the assignment is cost-effective and follows established bid |
|
2429
|
practices. The board of county commissioners may authorize a fee |
|
2430
|
to be added to the outstanding balance to offset any collection |
|
2431
|
costs that will be incurred.
|
|
2432
|
Section 45. Section 39.0134, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
2433
|
to read: |
|
2434
|
39.0134 Appointed counsel; compensation.-- |
|
2435
|
(1)If counsel is entitled to receive compensation for |
|
2436
|
representation pursuant to a court appointment in a dependency |
|
2437
|
proceeding pursuant to this chapter, such compensation shall be |
|
2438
|
paid in accordance with s. 27.5304established by each county. |
|
2439
|
The statecountymay acquire and enforce a lien upon court- |
|
2440
|
ordered payment of attorney's fees and costs in accordance with |
|
2441
|
s. 984.08. |
|
2442
|
(2) If counsel is entitled to receive compensation for |
|
2443
|
representation pursuant to court appointment in a termination of |
|
2444
|
parental rights proceeding, such compensation shall not exceed |
|
2445
|
$1,000 at the trial level and $2,500 at the appellate level.
|
|
2446
|
Section 46. Subsection (3) of section 39.4075, Florida |
|
2447
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2448
|
39.4075 Referral of a dependency case to mediation.-- |
|
2449
|
(3) The department shall advise the parties that they are |
|
2450
|
responsible for contributing to the cost of the dependency |
|
2451
|
mediation to the extent of their ability to pay. |
|
2452
|
Section 47. Subsection (1) of section 39.815, Florida |
|
2453
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2454
|
39.815 Appeal.-- |
|
2455
|
(1) Any child, any parent or guardian ad litem of any |
|
2456
|
child, any other party to the proceeding who is affected by an |
|
2457
|
order of the court, or the department may appeal to the |
|
2458
|
appropriate district court of appeal within the time and in the |
|
2459
|
manner prescribed by the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. |
|
2460
|
The district court of appeal shall give an appeal from an order |
|
2461
|
terminating parental rights priority in docketing and shall |
|
2462
|
render a decision on the appeal as expeditiously as possible. |
|
2463
|
Appointed counsel shall be compensated as provided in s. |
|
2464
|
27.5304(5)39.0134. |
|
2465
|
Section 48. Section 40.001, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
2466
|
to read: |
|
2467
|
40.001 Chief judge; authority; duties.--The chief judge of |
|
2468
|
each judicial circuit is vested with overall authority and |
|
2469
|
responsibility for the management, operation, and oversight of |
|
2470
|
the jury system within his or her circuit. However, in |
|
2471
|
accordance with this chapter and chapter 905, the clerk of the |
|
2472
|
circuit court has specific responsibilities regarding the |
|
2473
|
processing of jurors, including, but not limited to, |
|
2474
|
qualifications, summons, selection lists, reporting, and |
|
2475
|
compensation of jurors. The clerk of the circuit court may |
|
2476
|
contract with the chief judge for the court's assistance in the |
|
2477
|
provision of services to process jurors. The chief judge may |
|
2478
|
also designate to the clerk of the circuit court additional |
|
2479
|
duties consistent with established uniform standards of jury |
|
2480
|
management practices that the Supreme Court may adopt by rule or |
|
2481
|
issue through administrative order.
|
|
2482
|
Section 49. Subsection (3) of section 40.02, Florida |
|
2483
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2484
|
40.02 Selection of jury lists.-- |
|
2485
|
(3) The clerk of the court shallchief judge may designate |
|
2486
|
the court administrator toperform the duties set forth in this |
|
2487
|
section and in ss. 40.221, 40.23, and 40.231 in counties having |
|
2488
|
an approved, computerized jury selection system, the provisions |
|
2489
|
of any special law or general law of local application to the |
|
2490
|
contrary notwithstanding. However, the chief judge may designate |
|
2491
|
the court administrator to perform these duties if the county |
|
2492
|
provides funding to the court administrator to provide the |
|
2493
|
personnel and other costs associated with jury services.
|
|
2494
|
Section 50. Subsection (1) of section 40.29, Florida |
|
2495
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2496
|
40.29 Clerks to make estimates and requisitions for |
|
2497
|
certain due process costsestimate amount for pay of jurors and |
|
2498
|
witnesses and make requisition.-- |
|
2499
|
(1) The clerk of the court in and for any county shall |
|
2500
|
make an estimate of the amount necessary during any quarterly |
|
2501
|
fiscal period beginning July 1 and during each succeeding |
|
2502
|
quarterly fiscal period for the payment by the state of juror |
|
2503
|
compensation and expenses; court reporter, interpreter, and |
|
2504
|
translator services; witnesses, including expert witnesses; |
|
2505
|
mental health professionals; and private court-appointed |
|
2506
|
counsel, each in accordance with the applicable requirements of |
|
2507
|
chapter 29. The clerk of such court: |
|
2508
|
(a) Jurors in the circuit court and the county court;
|
|
2509
|
(b) Witnesses before the grand jury;
|
|
2510
|
(c) Witnesses summoned to appear for an investigation, |
|
2511
|
preliminary hearing, or trial in a criminal case when the |
|
2512
|
witnesses are summoned by a state attorney or on behalf of an |
|
2513
|
indigent defendant;
|
|
2514
|
(d) Mental health professionals who are appointed pursuant |
|
2515
|
to s. 394.473 and required in a court hearing involving an |
|
2516
|
indigent; and
|
|
2517
|
(e) Expert witnesses who are appointed pursuant to s. |
|
2518
|
916.115(2) and required in a court hearing involving an |
|
2519
|
indigent;
|
|
2520
|
|
|
2521
|
and shall forward each such estimate to the Office of theState |
|
2522
|
Courts Administrator or the Justice Administrative Commission, |
|
2523
|
as applicable, no later than the date scheduled by the Office of |
|
2524
|
the State Courts Administrator or the Justice Administrative |
|
2525
|
Commission. At the time of any forwarding of such estimate, the |
|
2526
|
clerk of such court shall make a requisition upon the Office of |
|
2527
|
the State Courts Administrator or the Justice Administrative |
|
2528
|
Commission, as applicable,for the amount of such estimate; and |
|
2529
|
the Office of the State Courts Administrator or the Justice |
|
2530
|
Administrative Commission, as applicable, may reduce the amount |
|
2531
|
upon finding that the costs are unreasonable, inconsistent with |
|
2532
|
applicable contractual terms, or inconsistent with compensation |
|
2533
|
standards established by general lawif in his or her judgment |
|
2534
|
the requisition is excessive. |
|
2535
|
Section 51. Section 40.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
2536
|
read: |
|
2537
|
40.30 Requisition endorsed by State Courts Administrator |
|
2538
|
or designee.--Upon receipt of such estimate and the requisition |
|
2539
|
from the clerk of the court, the State Courts Administrator or |
|
2540
|
designee shall endorse the amount that he or she may deem |
|
2541
|
necessary for the pay of jurors and witnessesduring the |
|
2542
|
quarterly fiscal period and shall submit a request for payment |
|
2543
|
to the Chief Financial OfficerComptroller. |
|
2544
|
Section 52. Subsections (1) and (5) of section 43.16, |
|
2545
|
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
2546
|
43.16 Justice Administrative Commission; membership, |
|
2547
|
powers and duties.-- |
|
2548
|
(1) There is hereby created a Justice Administrative |
|
2549
|
Commission of the Judicial Branch of Florida, with headquarters |
|
2550
|
located in the state capital. The necessary office space for use |
|
2551
|
of the commission shall be furnished by the proper state agency |
|
2552
|
in charge of state buildings. |
|
2553
|
(5) The duties of the commission shall include, but not be |
|
2554
|
limited to, the following: |
|
2555
|
(a) The maintenance of a central state office for |
|
2556
|
administrative services and assistance when possible to and on |
|
2557
|
behalf of the state attorneys and public defenders of Florida, |
|
2558
|
the office of capital collateral representative of Florida, and |
|
2559
|
the Judicial Qualifications Commission. |
|
2560
|
(b) Each state attorney and public defender and the |
|
2561
|
Judicial Qualifications Commission shall continue to prepare |
|
2562
|
necessary budgets, vouchers which represent valid claims for |
|
2563
|
reimbursement by the state for authorized expenses, and other |
|
2564
|
things incidental to the proper administrative operation of the |
|
2565
|
office, such as revenue transmittals to the Chief Financial |
|
2566
|
Officer andtreasurer, automated systems plans, etc.,but will |
|
2567
|
forward same to the commission for recording and submission to |
|
2568
|
the proper state officer. However, when requested by a state |
|
2569
|
attorney or a public defender or the Judicial Qualifications |
|
2570
|
Commission, the commission will either assist in the preparation |
|
2571
|
of budget requests, voucher schedules, and other forms and |
|
2572
|
reports or accomplish the entire project involved. |
|
2573
|
(c) Entry into contracts for procuring private court- |
|
2574
|
appointed counsel.
|
|
2575
|
(d) The maintenance of a statewide registry of attorneys |
|
2576
|
available to serve as private court-appointed counsel pursuant |
|
2577
|
to s. 27.40.
|
|
2578
|
Section 53. Section 43.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
2579
|
read: |
|
2580
|
43.19 Money paid into court; unclaimed funds.-- |
|
2581
|
(1) In every case in which the right to withdraw money |
|
2582
|
deposited as hereinbefore provided has been adjudicated or is |
|
2583
|
not in dispute and the money has remained so deposited for 5 |
|
2584
|
years or more unclaimed by the person, firm, or corporation |
|
2585
|
entitled thereto, on or before December 1 of each year the |
|
2586
|
judge, or one of the judges, of the court shall direct that the |
|
2587
|
money be deposited into the General Revenue Fundwith the |
|
2588
|
Treasurer to the credit of the State School Fund, to become a |
|
2589
|
part of that fund, subject to the right of the person, firm, or |
|
2590
|
corporation entitled thereto to receive the money as provided in |
|
2591
|
subsection (3). |
|
2592
|
(2) The direction that the money be deposited as provided |
|
2593
|
in subsection (1) shall be by written order. A copy of the order |
|
2594
|
shall be filed in the action in which the money was originally |
|
2595
|
deposited. The order shall also be noted in the progress docket |
|
2596
|
in the action, if a docket is maintained by the court. |
|
2597
|
(3) Any person, firm or corporation entitled to any of the |
|
2598
|
money may obtain an order directing the payment of the money to |
|
2599
|
the claimant on written petition to the court from which the |
|
2600
|
money was deposited or its successor, and written notice to the |
|
2601
|
state attorney of the circuit wherein the court is situate, |
|
2602
|
whether or not the court is a circuit court, and proof of right |
|
2603
|
thereto, and the money deposited shall constitute and be a |
|
2604
|
permanent appropriation for payments by the Treasurer of the |
|
2605
|
state in obedience of such orders. |
|
2606
|
(4) All interest and income that accrue from the money |
|
2607
|
while on deposit with the Treasurer to the credit of the State |
|
2608
|
School Fund belong to that fund.
|
|
2609
|
Section 54. Effective July 1, 2003, section 43.26, Florida |
|
2610
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2611
|
43.26 ChiefPresiding judge of circuit; selection; |
|
2612
|
powers.-- |
|
2613
|
(1) The chiefpresidingjudge of each judicial circuit, |
|
2614
|
who shall be a circuit judge, shall exercise administrative |
|
2615
|
supervision over all the trial courts within the judicial |
|
2616
|
circuit and over the judges and other officers of such courts. |
|
2617
|
(2) The chiefpresidingjudge of the circuit shall have |
|
2618
|
the power: |
|
2619
|
(a) To assign judges to any division of the courtthe |
|
2620
|
trial of civil or criminal cases, to preliminary hearings, or to |
|
2621
|
divisionsand to determine the length of the assignment; |
|
2622
|
(b) To assign clerks and bailiffs;
|
|
2623
|
(b)(c)To regulate use of courtrooms; |
|
2624
|
(c)(d)To supervise dockets and calendars; |
|
2625
|
(d)(e) To require attendance of state attorneys, |
|
2626
|
prosecutors and public defenders, clerks, bailiffs, and all |
|
2627
|
other officers of the court; and |
|
2628
|
(e)(f)To do everything necessary to promote the prompt |
|
2629
|
and efficient administration of justice in the courts over which |
|
2630
|
he or she is chief judgepresides. |
|
2631
|
(3) The chiefpresidingjudge shall be responsible to the |
|
2632
|
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for such information as may |
|
2633
|
be required by the Chief Justice, including, but not limited to, |
|
2634
|
caseload, status of dockets, and disposition of cases in the |
|
2635
|
courts over which he or she presides. |
|
2636
|
(4) The presiding judge of the circuit shall be selected |
|
2637
|
by a majority of the judges subject to this section in that |
|
2638
|
circuit for a term of 2 years. The presiding judge may succeed |
|
2639
|
himself or herself for successive terms.
|
|
2640
|
(4)(5)Failure of any judge, clerk, prosecutor, public |
|
2641
|
defender, or other officer of the court to comply with an order |
|
2642
|
or directive of the chiefpresidingjudge under this section |
|
2643
|
shall constitute neglect of duty for which such officer may be |
|
2644
|
suspended from office as provided by law. |
|
2645
|
(5)(6) There may be a trial court administratoran |
|
2646
|
executive assistant to the presiding judgewho shall perform |
|
2647
|
such duties as the chiefpresidingjudge may direct. |
|
2648
|
Section 55. Section 43.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
2649
|
read: |
|
2650
|
43.35 Witness coordinationcoordinating offices.--Each |
|
2651
|
state attorney and public defendercourt administrator shall |
|
2652
|
establish a witness coordinating office in each county within |
|
2653
|
his or her judicial circuit. The officeshall be responsible |
|
2654
|
for: |
|
2655
|
(1) Coordinating court appearances, including pretrial |
|
2656
|
conferences and depositions, for all witnesses who are |
|
2657
|
subpoenaed in criminal cases, including law enforcement |
|
2658
|
personnel. |
|
2659
|
(2) Contacting witnesses and securing information |
|
2660
|
necessary to place a witness on an on-call status with regard to |
|
2661
|
his or her court appearance. |
|
2662
|
(3) Contacting witnesses to advise them not to report to |
|
2663
|
court in the event the case for which they have been subpoenaed |
|
2664
|
has been continued or has had a plea entered, or in the event |
|
2665
|
there is any other reason why their attendance is not required |
|
2666
|
on the dates they have been ordered to report. |
|
2667
|
(4) Contacting the employer of a witness, when necessary, |
|
2668
|
to confirm that the employee has been subpoenaed to appear in |
|
2669
|
court as a witness. |
|
2670
|
|
|
2671
|
In addition, the state attorney or public defenderthe office |
|
2672
|
may provide additional services to reduce time and wage losses |
|
2673
|
to a minimum for all witnesses. |
|
2674
|
Section 56. Effective July 1, 2003, section 44.108, |
|
2675
|
Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2676
|
44.108 Funding of mediation and arbitration.--In addition |
|
2677
|
to any other service charges levied by law, a filing fee of $45 |
|
2678
|
on every petition for a modification of a final judgment of |
|
2679
|
dissolution, a filing fee of $5 on every county civil court |
|
2680
|
filing, and a filing fee of $5 on every circuit civil court |
|
2681
|
filing shall be levied. The charges shall be collected by the |
|
2682
|
clerk of court and all but $1 of each fee collected shall be |
|
2683
|
forwarded to the Department of Revenue for deposit in the |
|
2684
|
General Revenue Fund to fund mediation and arbitration services |
|
2685
|
and the responsibilities of the Supreme Court set forth in s. |
|
2686
|
44.106.Mediation should be accessible to all parties regardless |
|
2687
|
of financial status. Each board of county commissioners may |
|
2688
|
support mediation and arbitration services by appropriating |
|
2689
|
moneys from county revenues and by:
|
|
2690
|
(1) Levying, in addition to other service charges levied |
|
2691
|
by law, a service charge of no more than $5 on any circuit court |
|
2692
|
proceeding, which shall be deposited in the court's mediation- |
|
2693
|
arbitration account fund under the supervision of the chief |
|
2694
|
judge of the circuit in which the county is located; and
|
|
2695
|
(2) Levying, in addition to other service charges levied |
|
2696
|
by law, a service charge of no more than $5 on any county court |
|
2697
|
proceeding, which shall be deposited in the county's mediation- |
|
2698
|
arbitration account fund to be used to fund county civil |
|
2699
|
mediation services under the supervision of the chief judge of |
|
2700
|
the circuit in which the county is located.
|
|
2701
|
(3) Levying, in addition to other service charges levied |
|
2702
|
by law, a service charge of no more than $45 on any petition for |
|
2703
|
a modification of a final judgment of dissolution, which shall |
|
2704
|
be deposited in the court's family mediation account fund to be |
|
2705
|
used to fund family mediation services under the supervision of |
|
2706
|
the chief judge of the circuit in which the county is located.
|
|
2707
|
(4) If a board of county commissioners levies the service |
|
2708
|
charge authorized in subsection (1), subsection (2), or |
|
2709
|
subsection (3),The clerk of the court shall forward $1 of each |
|
2710
|
charge to the Department of Revenue for deposit in the state |
|
2711
|
mediation and arbitration trust fund which is hereby |
|
2712
|
established. Such fund shall be used by the Supreme Court to |
|
2713
|
carry out its responsibilities set forth in s. 44.106. |
|
2714
|
Section 57. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
|
2715
|
49.10, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2716
|
49.10 Notice of action, publication, proof.-- |
|
2717
|
(1) |
|
2718
|
(b) In proceedings described in s. 49.011(4), (10), and |
|
2719
|
(11), except in those counties where, pursuant to s. 50.071(3), |
|
2720
|
notices are by law required to be published by designated record |
|
2721
|
newspaper,the clerk of the court shall post notices of action |
|
2722
|
in the manner prescribed by s. 49.11 when such notices are |
|
2723
|
required of persons authorized to proceed as insolvent and |
|
2724
|
poverty-stricken persons under s. 57.081. |
|
2725
|
Section 58. Subsection (2) of section 55.141, Florida |
|
2726
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2727
|
55.141 Satisfaction of judgments and decrees; duties of |
|
2728
|
clerk and judge.-- |
|
2729
|
(2) Upon such payment, the clerk, or the judge if there is |
|
2730
|
no clerk, shall issue his or her receipt therefor and shall |
|
2731
|
record a satisfaction of judgment, provided by the judgment |
|
2732
|
holder, upon payment of the recording charge prescribed in s. |
|
2733
|
28.24(12)(15)plus the necessary costs of mailing to the clerk |
|
2734
|
or judge. The clerk or judge shall formally notify the owner of |
|
2735
|
record of such judgment or decree, if such person and his or her |
|
2736
|
address are known to the clerk or judge receiving such payment, |
|
2737
|
and, upon request therefor, shall pay over to the person |
|
2738
|
entitled, or to his or her order, the full amount of the payment |
|
2739
|
so received, less his or her fees for issuing execution on such |
|
2740
|
judgment or decree, if any has been issued, and less his or her |
|
2741
|
fees for receiving into and paying out of the registry of the |
|
2742
|
court such payment, together with the fees of the clerk for |
|
2743
|
receiving into and paying such money out of the registry of the |
|
2744
|
court. |
|
2745
|
Section 59. Effective July 1, 2003, subsection (1) of |
|
2746
|
section 57.081, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2747
|
57.081 Costs; right to proceed where prepayment of costs |
|
2748
|
waived.-- |
|
2749
|
(1) Any indigent person, except a prisoner as defined in |
|
2750
|
s. 57.085, who is a party or intervenor in any judicial or |
|
2751
|
administrative agency proceeding or who initiates such |
|
2752
|
proceeding shall receive the services of the courts, sheriffs, |
|
2753
|
and clerks, with respect to such proceedings, despite his or her |
|
2754
|
present inability to pay for these serviceswithout charge. Such |
|
2755
|
services are limited to filing fees; service of process; |
|
2756
|
certified copies of orders or final judgments; a single |
|
2757
|
photocopy of any court pleading, record, or instrument filed |
|
2758
|
with the clerk; examining fees; mediation services and fees; |
|
2759
|
court-appointed counsel fees; subpoena fees and services; |
|
2760
|
service charges for collecting and disbursing funds; and any |
|
2761
|
other cost or service arising out of pending litigation. In any |
|
2762
|
appeal from an administrative agency decision, for which the |
|
2763
|
clerk is responsible for preparing the transcript, the clerk |
|
2764
|
shall recordwaivethe cost of preparing the transcripts and the |
|
2765
|
cost for copies of any exhibits in the record. Prepayment of |
|
2766
|
costs to any court, clerk, or sheriff is not required in any |
|
2767
|
action if the party has obtained from theclerkin each |
|
2768
|
proceeding a certification of indigency in accordance with s. |
|
2769
|
27.52, based on an affidavit of the applicant claiming that the |
|
2770
|
applicant is indigent and unable to pay the charges otherwise |
|
2771
|
payable by law to any of such officers, providing the details of |
|
2772
|
the applicant's financial condition, and containing a statement |
|
2773
|
that certifies that no person has been paid or promised any |
|
2774
|
payment of any remuneration by the applicant for services |
|
2775
|
performed on behalf of the applicant in connection with the |
|
2776
|
action or proceeding. However, when the person is represented by |
|
2777
|
an attorney, the person need not file an affidavit in order to |
|
2778
|
be exempt from payment of charges under this subsection. A |
|
2779
|
represented person is exempt from charges under this subsection |
|
2780
|
if the attorney of such person files a written certificate, |
|
2781
|
signed by the attorney, certifying that the attorney has made an |
|
2782
|
investigation to ascertain the financial condition of the client |
|
2783
|
and has found the client to be indigent; that the attorney has |
|
2784
|
investigated the nature of the applicant's position and in the |
|
2785
|
attorney's opinion it is meritorious as a matter of law; and |
|
2786
|
that the attorney has not been paid or promised payment of any |
|
2787
|
remuneration for services and intends to act as attorney for the |
|
2788
|
applicant without compensation. On the failure or refusal of the |
|
2789
|
clerk to issue a certificate of indigency, the applicant is |
|
2790
|
entitled to a review of the application for the certificate by |
|
2791
|
the court having jurisdiction of the cause of action. |
|
2792
|
Section 60. Subsections (2), (3), (4), (5), and (8) of |
|
2793
|
section 57.085, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
2794
|
57.085 Waiver of prepayment of court costs and fees for |
|
2795
|
indigent prisoners.-- |
|
2796
|
(2) When a prisoner who is intervening in or initiating a |
|
2797
|
judicial proceeding seeks to defer thewaiver ofprepayment of |
|
2798
|
court costs and fees because of indigency, the prisoner must |
|
2799
|
file an affidavit of indigency with the appropriate clerk of the |
|
2800
|
court. The affidavit must contain complete information about the |
|
2801
|
prisoner's identity; the nature and amount of the prisoner's |
|
2802
|
income; all real property owned by the prisoner; all tangible |
|
2803
|
and intangible property worth more than $100 which is owned by |
|
2804
|
the prisoner; the amount of cash held by the prisoner; the |
|
2805
|
balance of any checking, savings, or money market account held |
|
2806
|
by the prisoner; the prisoner's dependents, including their |
|
2807
|
names and ages; the prisoner's debts, including the name of each |
|
2808
|
debtor and the amount owed to each debtor; and the prisoner's |
|
2809
|
monthly expenses. The prisoner must certify in the affidavit |
|
2810
|
whether the prisoner has been adjudicated indigent under this |
|
2811
|
section, certified indigent under s. 57.081, or authorized to |
|
2812
|
proceed as an indigent under 28 U.S.C. s. 1915 by a federal |
|
2813
|
court. The prisoner must attach to the affidavit a photocopy of |
|
2814
|
the prisoner's trust account records for the preceding 6 months |
|
2815
|
or for the length of the prisoner's incarceration, whichever |
|
2816
|
period is shorter. The affidavit must contain the following |
|
2817
|
statements: "I am unable to pay court costs and fees. Under |
|
2818
|
penalty of perjury, I swear or affirm that all statements in |
|
2819
|
this affidavit are true and complete." |
|
2820
|
(3) Before a prisoner may receive a deferralwaiverof |
|
2821
|
prepayment of any court costs and fees for an action brought |
|
2822
|
under this section, the indigency examinercourtmust review the |
|
2823
|
affidavit of indigency and certifyadjudicate the prisoner is |
|
2824
|
indigent. |
|
2825
|
(4) When the examiner has issued a certificate of |
|
2826
|
indigency under this sectiona court adjudicates a prisoner |
|
2827
|
indigent but concludes, from the affidavit of indigency or other |
|
2828
|
information, thatthe prisoner is able to pay part of the court |
|
2829
|
costs and fees required by law, the court shall order the |
|
2830
|
prisoner to make, prior to service of process, an initial |
|
2831
|
partial payment of those court costs and fees. The initial |
|
2832
|
partial payment must total at least 20 percent of the average |
|
2833
|
monthly balance of the prisoner's trust account for the |
|
2834
|
preceding 6 months or for the length of the prisoner's |
|
2835
|
incarceration, whichever period is shorter. |
|
2836
|
(5) When an examiner has issued a certificate of indigency |
|
2837
|
a court adjudicates a prisoner indigentunder this section, the |
|
2838
|
court shall order the prisoner to make monthly payments of no |
|
2839
|
less than 20 percent of the balance of the prisoner's trust |
|
2840
|
account as payment of court costs and fees. When a court orders |
|
2841
|
such payment, the Department of Corrections or the local |
|
2842
|
detention facility shall place a lien on the inmate's trust |
|
2843
|
account for the full amount of the court costs and fees, and |
|
2844
|
shall withdraw money maintained in that trust account and |
|
2845
|
forward the money, when the balance exceeds $10, to the |
|
2846
|
appropriate clerk of the court until the prisoner's court costs |
|
2847
|
and fees are paid in full. |
|
2848
|
(8) In any judicial proceeding in which a certificate of |
|
2849
|
indigency has been issued to a prisoner has been adjudicated |
|
2850
|
indigent and has been granted a full or partial waiver of court |
|
2851
|
costs and fees, the court may at any time dismiss the prisoner's |
|
2852
|
action, in whole or in part, upon a finding that: |
|
2853
|
(a) The prisoner's claim of indigency is false or |
|
2854
|
misleading; |
|
2855
|
(b) The prisoner provided false or misleading information |
|
2856
|
regarding another judicial or administrative proceeding in which |
|
2857
|
the prisoner was a party; |
|
2858
|
(c) The prisoner failed to pay court costs and fees |
|
2859
|
assessedunder this section despite having the ability to pay; |
|
2860
|
or |
|
2861
|
(d) The prisoner's action or a portion of the action is |
|
2862
|
frivolous or malicious. |
|
2863
|
Section 61. Effective July 1, 2003, subsections (2) and |
|
2864
|
(6) of section 61.21, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
2865
|
61.21 Parenting course authorized; fees; required |
|
2866
|
attendance authorized; contempt.-- |
|
2867
|
(2) The Department of Children and Family ServicesAll |
|
2868
|
judicial circuits in the stateshall approve a parenting course |
|
2869
|
which shall be a course of a minimum of 4 hours designed to |
|
2870
|
educate, train, and assist divorcing parents in regard to the |
|
2871
|
consequences of divorce on parents and children. |
|
2872
|
(a) The parenting course referred to in this section shall |
|
2873
|
be named the Parent Education and Family Stabilization Course |
|
2874
|
and may include, but need not be limited to, the following |
|
2875
|
topics as they relate to court actions between parents involving |
|
2876
|
custody, care, visitation, and support of a child or children: |
|
2877
|
1. Legal aspects of deciding child-related issues between |
|
2878
|
parents. |
|
2879
|
2. Emotional aspects of separation and divorce on adults. |
|
2880
|
3. Emotional aspects of separation and divorce on |
|
2881
|
children. |
|
2882
|
4. Family relationships and family dynamics. |
|
2883
|
5. Financial responsibilities to a child or children. |
|
2884
|
6. Issues regarding spousal or child abuse and neglect. |
|
2885
|
7. Skill-based relationship education that may be |
|
2886
|
generalized to parenting, workplace, school, neighborhood, and |
|
2887
|
civic relationships. |
|
2888
|
(b) Information regarding spousal and child abuse and |
|
2889
|
neglect shall be included in every parent education and family |
|
2890
|
stabilization course. A list of local agencies that provide |
|
2891
|
assistance with such issues shall also be provided. |
|
2892
|
(c) The parent education and family stabilization course |
|
2893
|
shall be educational in nature and shall not be designed to |
|
2894
|
provide individual mental health therapy for parents or |
|
2895
|
children, or individual legal advice to parents or children. |
|
2896
|
(d) Course providers shall not solicit participants from |
|
2897
|
the sessions they conduct to become private clients or patients. |
|
2898
|
(e) Course providers shall not give individual legal |
|
2899
|
advice or mental health therapy. |
|
2900
|
(6) The department shall provide each judicial circuit |
|
2901
|
withmayestablish a list of approvedregistry ofcourse |
|
2902
|
providers and sites at which the parent education and family |
|
2903
|
stabilization course required by this section may be completed. |
|
2904
|
The departmentcourt shall also include onwithin the list |
|
2905
|
registryof course providers and sites at least one site in each |
|
2906
|
circuit at which the parent education and family stabilization |
|
2907
|
course may be completed on a sliding fee scale, if available. |
|
2908
|
Section 62. Section 77.28, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
2909
|
read: |
|
2910
|
77.28 Garnishment; attorney's fees, costs, expenses; |
|
2911
|
deposit required.--Before issuance of any writ of garnishment, |
|
2912
|
the party applying for it shall deposit $100 in the registry of |
|
2913
|
the court which shall be paid to the garnishee on the |
|
2914
|
garnishee's demand at any time after the service of the writ for |
|
2915
|
the payment or part payment of his or her attorney's fee which |
|
2916
|
the garnishee expends or agrees to expend in obtaining |
|
2917
|
representation in response to the writ. At the time of deposit, |
|
2918
|
the clerk shall collect the statutory fee provided by s. |
|
2919
|
28.24(10)(13)in addition to the $100 deposited into the |
|
2920
|
registry of the court. On rendering final judgment, the court |
|
2921
|
shall determine the garnishee's costs and expenses, including a |
|
2922
|
reasonable attorney's fee, and in the event of a judgment in |
|
2923
|
favor of the plaintiff, the amount shall be subject to offset by |
|
2924
|
the garnishee against the defendant whose property or debt owing |
|
2925
|
is being garnished. In addition, the court shall tax the |
|
2926
|
garnishee's costs and expenses as costs. Plaintiff may recover |
|
2927
|
in this manner the sum advanced by plaintiff and paid into |
|
2928
|
registry of court, and if the amount allowed by the court is |
|
2929
|
greater than the amount of the deposit, together with any |
|
2930
|
offset, judgment for the garnishee shall be entered against the |
|
2931
|
party against whom the costs are taxed for the deficiency. |
|
2932
|
Section 63. Effective July 1, 2003, section 92.231, |
|
2933
|
Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2934
|
92.231 Expert witnesses; fee.-- |
|
2935
|
(1) The term "expert witness" as used herein shall apply |
|
2936
|
to any witness who offers himself or herself in the trial of any |
|
2937
|
civilaction as an expert witness or who is subpoenaed to |
|
2938
|
testify in such capacity before a state attorney in the |
|
2939
|
investigation of a criminal matter, or before a grand jury, and |
|
2940
|
who is permitted by the court to qualify and testify as such, |
|
2941
|
upon any matter pending before any court. |
|
2942
|
(2) Any expert or skilled witness who shall have testified |
|
2943
|
in any cause shall be allowed a witness fee including the cost |
|
2944
|
of any exhibits used by such witness in anthe amount agreed to |
|
2945
|
by the partiesof $10 per hour or such amount as the trial judge |
|
2946
|
may deem reasonable, and the same shall be taxed as costs. In |
|
2947
|
instances where services are provided for the state, |
|
2948
|
reimbursement from the state funds shall not exceed standard |
|
2949
|
amounts as provided by general law.
|
|
2950
|
Section 64. Section 125.69, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
2951
|
to read: |
|
2952
|
125.69 Penalties; enforcement by code inspectors.-- |
|
2953
|
(1) Violations of county ordinances shall be prosecuted in |
|
2954
|
the same manner as misdemeanors are prosecuted. Such violations |
|
2955
|
shall be prosecuted in the name of the countystatein a court |
|
2956
|
having jurisdiction of misdemeanors by the prosecuting attorney |
|
2957
|
thereof and upon conviction shall be punished by a fine not to |
|
2958
|
exceed $500 or by imprisonment in the county jail not to exceed |
|
2959
|
60 days or by both such fine and imprisonment. However, a county |
|
2960
|
may specify, by ordinance, a violation of a county ordinance |
|
2961
|
which is punishable by a fine in an amount exceeding $500, but |
|
2962
|
not exceeding $2,000 a day, if the county must have authority to |
|
2963
|
punish a violation of that ordinance by a fine in an amount |
|
2964
|
greater than $500 in order for the county to carry out a |
|
2965
|
federally mandated program. |
|
2966
|
(2) For the purpose of prosecuting violations of county |
|
2967
|
ordinances under this section, the board of county commissioners |
|
2968
|
of each county and the governing board of each charter county |
|
2969
|
may designate as the county's prosecuting attorney an attorney |
|
2970
|
employed by the county or a contract attorney. Subject to the |
|
2971
|
control and oversight of the appointing authority, such attorney |
|
2972
|
may employ assistants as necessary. Such person shall have all |
|
2973
|
powers exercisable by the state attorney in the prosecution of |
|
2974
|
violations of county ordinances under this section as of June |
|
2975
|
30, 2004. Such person shall be subject to suspension and removal |
|
2976
|
by the Governor and Senate from the exercise of prosecutorial |
|
2977
|
powers in the same manner as state attorneys.
|
|
2978
|
(3) Each county is authorized and required to pay any |
|
2979
|
attorney appointed by the court to represent a defendant |
|
2980
|
prosecuted under this section if the provision of an attorney at |
|
2981
|
public expense is required by the Constitution of the United |
|
2982
|
States or the Constitution of the State of Florida and if the |
|
2983
|
party is indigent as established pursuant to s. 27.52. In such |
|
2984
|
cases, the court shall appoint counsel to represent the |
|
2985
|
defendant from the registry of private counsel established |
|
2986
|
pursuant to s. 27.40, and shall order the county to pay the |
|
2987
|
reasonable fees, expenses, and costs of such defense.
|
|
2988
|
(4) The county shall bear all court fees and costs of any |
|
2989
|
prosecution under this section, and may, if it prevails, recover |
|
2990
|
the court fees and costs paid by it and the fees and expenses |
|
2991
|
paid to a court-appointed attorney as part of its judgment. The |
|
2992
|
state shall bear no expense of actions brought under this |
|
2993
|
section except those that it would bear in an ordinary civil |
|
2994
|
action between private parties in county court.
|
|
2995
|
(5)(2)The board of county commissioners of each county |
|
2996
|
may designate its agents or employees as code inspectors whose |
|
2997
|
duty it is to assure code compliance. Any person designated as a |
|
2998
|
code inspector may issue citations for violations of county |
|
2999
|
codes and ordinances, respectively, or subsequent amendments |
|
3000
|
thereto, when such code inspector has actual knowledge that a |
|
3001
|
violation has been committed. |
|
3002
|
(a) Prior to issuing a citation, a code inspector shall |
|
3003
|
provide notice to the violator that the violator has committed a |
|
3004
|
violation of a code or ordinance and shall establish a |
|
3005
|
reasonable time period within which the violator must correct |
|
3006
|
the violation. Such time period shall be no more than 30 days. |
|
3007
|
If, upon personal investigation, a code inspector finds that the |
|
3008
|
violator has not corrected the violation within the time period, |
|
3009
|
a code inspector may issue a citation to the violator. A code |
|
3010
|
inspector does not have to provide the violator with a |
|
3011
|
reasonable time period to correct the violation prior to issuing |
|
3012
|
a citation and may immediately issue a citation if the code |
|
3013
|
inspector has reason to believe that the violation presents a |
|
3014
|
serious threat to the public health, safety, or welfare, or if |
|
3015
|
the violation is irreparable or irreversible. |
|
3016
|
(b) A citation issued by a code inspector shall state the |
|
3017
|
date and time of issuance, name and address of the person in |
|
3018
|
violation, date of the violation, section of the codes or |
|
3019
|
ordinances, or subsequent amendments thereto, violated, name of |
|
3020
|
the code inspector, and date and time when the violator shall |
|
3021
|
appear in county court. |
|
3022
|
(c) If a repeat violation is found subsequent to the |
|
3023
|
issuance of a citation, the code inspector is not required to |
|
3024
|
give the violator a reasonable time to correct the violation and |
|
3025
|
may immediately issue a citation. For purposes of this |
|
3026
|
subsection, the term "repeat violation" means a violation of a |
|
3027
|
provision of a code or ordinance by a person who has previously |
|
3028
|
been found to have violated the same provision within 5 years |
|
3029
|
prior to the violation, notwithstanding the violations occurred |
|
3030
|
at different locations. |
|
3031
|
(d) If the owner of property which is subject to an |
|
3032
|
enforcement proceeding before county court transfers ownership |
|
3033
|
of such property between the time the initial citation or |
|
3034
|
citations are issued and the date the violator has been summoned |
|
3035
|
to appear in county court, such owner shall: |
|
3036
|
1. Disclose, in writing, the existence and the nature of |
|
3037
|
the proceeding to the prospective transferee. |
|
3038
|
2. Deliver to the prospective transferee a copy of the |
|
3039
|
pleadings, notices, and other materials relating to the county |
|
3040
|
court proceeding received by the transferor. |
|
3041
|
3. Disclose, in writing, to the prospective transferee |
|
3042
|
that the new owner will be responsible for compliance with the |
|
3043
|
applicable code and with orders issued in the county court |
|
3044
|
proceeding. |
|
3045
|
4. File a notice with the code enforcement official of the |
|
3046
|
transfer of the property, with the identity and address of the |
|
3047
|
new owner and copies of the disclosures made to the new owner, |
|
3048
|
within 5 days after the date of the transfer. |
|
3049
|
|
|
3050
|
A failure to make the disclosure described in subparagraphs 1., |
|
3051
|
2., and 3. before the transfer creates a rebuttable presumption |
|
3052
|
of fraud. If the property is transferred before the date the |
|
3053
|
violator has been summoned to appear in county court, the |
|
3054
|
proceeding shall not be dismissed but the new owner will be |
|
3055
|
substituted as the party of record and thereafter provided a |
|
3056
|
reasonable period of time to correct the violation before the |
|
3057
|
continuation of proceedings in county court. |
|
3058
|
(e) If the code inspector has reason to believe a |
|
3059
|
violation or the condition causing the violation presents a |
|
3060
|
serious threat to the public health, safety, and welfare or if |
|
3061
|
the violation is irreparable or irreversible in nature, or if |
|
3062
|
after attempts under this section to bring a repeat violation |
|
3063
|
into compliance with a provision of a code or ordinance prove |
|
3064
|
unsuccessful, the local governing body may make all reasonable |
|
3065
|
repairs which are required to bring the property into compliance |
|
3066
|
and charge the owner with the reasonable cost of the repairs |
|
3067
|
along with the fine imposed pursuant to this section. Making |
|
3068
|
such repairs does not create a continuing obligation on the part |
|
3069
|
of the local governing body to make further repairs or to |
|
3070
|
maintain the property and does not create any liability against |
|
3071
|
the local governing body for any damages to the property if such |
|
3072
|
repairs were completed in good faith. |
|
3073
|
(f) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to |
|
3074
|
authorize any person designated as a code inspector to perform |
|
3075
|
any function or duties of a law enforcement officer other than |
|
3076
|
as specified in this subsection. A code inspector shall not make |
|
3077
|
physical arrests or take any person into custody and shall be |
|
3078
|
exempt from requirements relating to the Special Risk Class of |
|
3079
|
the Florida Retirement System, bonding, and the Criminal Justice |
|
3080
|
Standards and Training Commission, as defined and provided by |
|
3081
|
general law. |
|
3082
|
(g) The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to |
|
3083
|
the enforcement pursuant to ss. 553.79 and 553.80 of the Florida |
|
3084
|
Building Code adopted pursuant to s. 553.73 as applied to |
|
3085
|
construction, provided that a building permit is either not |
|
3086
|
required or has been issued by the county. |
|
3087
|
(h) The provisions of this subsection may be used by a |
|
3088
|
county in lieu of the provisions of part II of chapter 162. |
|
3089
|
(i) The provisions of this subsection are additional or |
|
3090
|
supplemental means of enforcing county codes and ordinances. |
|
3091
|
Except as provided in paragraph (h), nothing in this subsection |
|
3092
|
shall prohibit a county from enforcing its codes or ordinances |
|
3093
|
by any other means. |
|
3094
|
Section 65. Section 162.30, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
3095
|
to read: |
|
3096
|
162.30 Civil actions to enforce county and municipal |
|
3097
|
ordinances.--In addition to other provisions of law authorizing |
|
3098
|
the enforcement of county and municipal codes and ordinances, a |
|
3099
|
county or municipality may enforce any violation of a county or |
|
3100
|
municipal code or ordinance by filing a civil action in the same |
|
3101
|
manner as instituting a civil action. The action shall be |
|
3102
|
brought in county or circuit court, whichever is appropriate |
|
3103
|
depending upon the relief sought. Counties and municipalities |
|
3104
|
are authorized and required to pay any attorney appointed by the |
|
3105
|
court to represent a private party in such action if the |
|
3106
|
provision of an attorney at public expense is required by the |
|
3107
|
Constitution of the United States or the Constitution of the |
|
3108
|
State of Florida and if the party is indigent as established |
|
3109
|
pursuant to s. 27.52. The county or municipality shall bear all |
|
3110
|
court fees and costs of any such action, and may, if it |
|
3111
|
prevails, recover the court fees and costs and expense of the |
|
3112
|
court-appointed attorney as part of its judgment. The state |
|
3113
|
shall bear no expense of actions brought under this section |
|
3114
|
except those that it would bear in an ordinary civil action |
|
3115
|
between private parties in county court.
|
|
3116
|
Section 66. Section 197.532, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
3117
|
to read: |
|
3118
|
197.532 Fees for mailing additional notices, when |
|
3119
|
application is made by holder.--When the certificateholder makes |
|
3120
|
a written request of the clerk and furnishes the names and |
|
3121
|
addresses at the time of the filing of the application, the |
|
3122
|
clerk shall send a copy of the notice referred to in s. 197.522 |
|
3123
|
to anyone to whom the certificateholder may request him or her |
|
3124
|
to send it, and the clerk shall include in such notice the |
|
3125
|
statement required in s. 197.522. The certificateholder shall |
|
3126
|
pay the clerk the service charges as prescribed in s. |
|
3127
|
28.24(5)(8)for preparing and mailing each copy of notice |
|
3128
|
requested by the holder. When the charges are made, they shall |
|
3129
|
be added by the clerk to the amount required to redeem the land |
|
3130
|
from sale. |
|
3131
|
Section 67. Subsection (3) of section 197.542, Florida |
|
3132
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3133
|
197.542 Sale at public auction.-- |
|
3134
|
(3) If the sale is canceled for any reason, the clerk |
|
3135
|
shall immediately readvertise the sale to be held no later than |
|
3136
|
30 days after the date the sale was canceled. Only one |
|
3137
|
advertisement is necessary. No further notice is required. The |
|
3138
|
amount of the statutory (opening) bid shall be increased by the |
|
3139
|
cost of advertising, additional clerk's fees as provided for in |
|
3140
|
s. 28.24(23)(26), and interest as provided for in subsection |
|
3141
|
(1). The clerk shall receive full payment prior to the issuance |
|
3142
|
of the tax deed. |
|
3143
|
Section 68. Subsection (2) of section 197.582, Florida |
|
3144
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3145
|
197.582 Disbursement of proceeds of sale.-- |
|
3146
|
(2) If the property is purchased for an amount in excess |
|
3147
|
of the statutory bid of the certificateholder, the excess shall |
|
3148
|
be paid over and disbursed by the clerk. If the property |
|
3149
|
purchased is homestead property and the statutory bid includes |
|
3150
|
an amount equal to at least one-half of the assessed value of |
|
3151
|
the homestead, that amount shall be treated as excess and |
|
3152
|
distributed in the same manner. The clerk shall distribute the |
|
3153
|
excess to the governmental units for the payment of any lien of |
|
3154
|
record held by a governmental unit against the property. In the |
|
3155
|
event the excess is not sufficient to pay all of such liens in |
|
3156
|
full, the excess shall then be paid to each governmental unit |
|
3157
|
pro rata. If, after all liens of record of the governmental |
|
3158
|
units upon the property are paid in full, there remains a |
|
3159
|
balance of undistributed funds, the balance of the purchase |
|
3160
|
price shall be retained by the clerk for the benefit of the |
|
3161
|
persons described in s. 197.522(1)(a), as their interests may |
|
3162
|
appear. The clerk shall mail notices to such persons notifying |
|
3163
|
them of the funds held for their benefit. Any service charges, |
|
3164
|
at the same rate as prescribed in s. 28.24(10)(13), and costs of |
|
3165
|
mailing notices shall be paid out of the excess balance held by |
|
3166
|
the clerk. Excess proceeds shall be held and disbursed in the |
|
3167
|
same manner as unclaimed redemption moneys in s. 197.473. In the |
|
3168
|
event excess proceeds are not sufficient to cover the service |
|
3169
|
charges and mailing costs, the clerk shall receive the total |
|
3170
|
amount of excess proceeds as a service charge. |
|
3171
|
Section 69. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section |
|
3172
|
212.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3173
|
212.055 Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent; |
|
3174
|
authorization and use of proceeds.--It is the legislative intent |
|
3175
|
that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales |
|
3176
|
surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a |
|
3177
|
subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the |
|
3178
|
levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties |
|
3179
|
authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the |
|
3180
|
maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the |
|
3181
|
procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if |
|
3182
|
required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended; |
|
3183
|
and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide. |
|
3184
|
Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as |
|
3185
|
provided in s. 212.054. |
|
3186
|
(2) LOCAL GOVERNMENT INFRASTRUCTURE SURTAX.-- |
|
3187
|
(d)1. The proceeds of the surtax authorized by this |
|
3188
|
subsection and any interest accrued thereto shall be expended by |
|
3189
|
the school district or within the county and municipalities |
|
3190
|
within the county, or, in the case of a negotiated joint county |
|
3191
|
agreement, within another county, to finance, plan, and |
|
3192
|
construct infrastructure and to acquire land for public |
|
3193
|
recreation or conservation or protection of natural resources |
|
3194
|
and to finance the closure of county-owned or municipally owned |
|
3195
|
solid waste landfills that are already closed or are required to |
|
3196
|
close by order of the Department of Environmental Protection. |
|
3197
|
Any use of such proceeds or interest for purposes of landfill |
|
3198
|
closure prior to July 1, 1993, is ratified. Neither the proceeds |
|
3199
|
nor any interest accrued thereto shall be used for operational |
|
3200
|
expenses of any infrastructure, except that any county with a |
|
3201
|
population of less than 75,000 that is required to close a |
|
3202
|
landfill by order of the Department of Environmental Protection |
|
3203
|
may use the proceeds or any interest accrued thereto for long- |
|
3204
|
term maintenance costs associated with landfill closure. |
|
3205
|
Counties, as defined in s. 125.011(1), and charter counties may, |
|
3206
|
in addition, use the proceeds and any interest accrued thereto |
|
3207
|
to retire or service indebtedness incurred for bonds issued |
|
3208
|
prior to July 1, 1987, for infrastructure purposes, and for |
|
3209
|
bonds subsequently issued to refund such bonds. Any use of such |
|
3210
|
proceeds or interest for purposes of retiring or servicing |
|
3211
|
indebtedness incurred for such refunding bonds prior to July 1, |
|
3212
|
1999, is ratified. |
|
3213
|
2. For the purposes of this paragraph, "infrastructure" |
|
3214
|
means: |
|
3215
|
a. Any fixed capital expenditure or fixed capital outlay |
|
3216
|
associated with the construction, reconstruction, or improvement |
|
3217
|
of public facilities which have a life expectancy of 5 or more |
|
3218
|
years and any land acquisition, land improvement, design, and |
|
3219
|
engineering costs related thereto. |
|
3220
|
b. A fire department vehicle, an emergency medical service |
|
3221
|
vehicle, a sheriff's office vehicle, a police department |
|
3222
|
vehicle, or any other vehicle, and such equipment necessary to |
|
3223
|
outfit the vehicle for its official use or equipment that has a |
|
3224
|
life expectancy of at least 5 years. |
|
3225
|
c. Any expenditure for the construction, lease, or |
|
3226
|
maintenance of, or provision of utilities or security for, |
|
3227
|
facilities as defined in s. 29.008.
|
|
3228
|
3. Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, |
|
3229
|
a discretionary sales surtax imposed or extended after the |
|
3230
|
effective date of this act may provide for an amount not to |
|
3231
|
exceed 15 percent of the local option sales surtax proceeds to |
|
3232
|
be allocated for deposit to a trust fund within the county's |
|
3233
|
accounts created for the purpose of funding economic development |
|
3234
|
projects of a general public purpose targeted to improve local |
|
3235
|
economies, including the funding of operational costs and |
|
3236
|
incentives related to such economic development. The ballot |
|
3237
|
statement must indicate the intention to make an allocation |
|
3238
|
under the authority of this subparagraph. |
|
3239
|
Section 70. Effective July 1, 2003, paragraphs (c), (d), |
|
3240
|
(e), and (f) of subsection (3) and subsection (11) of section |
|
3241
|
318.18, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
3242
|
318.18 Amount of civil penalties.--The penalties required |
|
3243
|
for a noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 are as |
|
3244
|
follows: |
|
3245
|
(3) |
|
3246
|
(c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a person cited for |
|
3247
|
exceeding the speed limit by up to 5 m.p.h. in a legally posted |
|
3248
|
school zone will be fined $50. A person exceeding the speed |
|
3249
|
limit in a school zone shall paywill be assesseda fine double |
|
3250
|
the amount listed in paragraph (b). |
|
3251
|
(d) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit in a |
|
3252
|
posted construction zone shall paywill be assesseda fine |
|
3253
|
double the amount listed in paragraph (b). The fine shall be |
|
3254
|
doubled for construction zone violations only if construction |
|
3255
|
personnel are present or operating equipment on the road or |
|
3256
|
immediately adjacent to the road under construction. |
|
3257
|
(e) If a violation of s. 316.1301 or s. 316.1303 results |
|
3258
|
in an injury to the pedestrian or damage to the property of the |
|
3259
|
pedestrian, an additional fine of up to $250 shall be paidmust |
|
3260
|
be assessed. This amount must be distributed pursuant to s. |
|
3261
|
318.21. |
|
3262
|
(f) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit within a |
|
3263
|
zone posted for any electronic or manual toll collection |
|
3264
|
facility shall paywill be assesseda fine double the amount |
|
3265
|
listed in paragraph (b). However, no person cited for exceeding |
|
3266
|
the speed limit in any toll collection zone shall be subject to |
|
3267
|
a doubled fine unless the governmental entity or authority |
|
3268
|
controlling the toll collection zone first installs a traffic |
|
3269
|
control device providing warning that speeding fines are |
|
3270
|
doubled. Any such traffic control device must meet the |
|
3271
|
requirements of the uniform system of traffic control devices. |
|
3272
|
(11)(a) Court costs that are to be in addition to the |
|
3273
|
stated fine must be paidshall be imposed by the courtin an |
|
3274
|
amount not less than the following: |
|
3275
|
|
|
3276
|
For pedestrian infractions $ 3. |
|
3277
|
For nonmoving traffic infractions $ 6. |
|
3278
|
For moving traffic infractions $10. |
|
3279
|
|
|
3280
|
(b) In addition to the court cost requiredassessedunder |
|
3281
|
paragraph (a), the court shall impose a $3 court cost must be |
|
3282
|
paidfor each infraction to be distributed as provided in s. |
|
3283
|
938.01 and a $2 court cost as provided in s. 938.15 when |
|
3284
|
assessed by a municipality or county. |
|
3285
|
|
|
3286
|
Court costs imposed under this subsection may not exceed $30. A |
|
3287
|
criminal justice selection center or other local criminal |
|
3288
|
justice access and assessment center may be funded from these |
|
3289
|
court costs. |
|
3290
|
Section 71. Paragraph (h) of subsection (2) of section |
|
3291
|
318.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3292
|
318.21 Disposition of civil penalties by county |
|
3293
|
courts.--All civil penalties received by a county court pursuant |
|
3294
|
to the provisions of this chapter shall be distributed and paid |
|
3295
|
monthly as follows: |
|
3296
|
(2) Of the remainder: |
|
3297
|
(h) Fifteen percent must be deposited into the General |
|
3298
|
RevenueCounty Article V TrustFund. |
|
3299
|
Section 72. Section 318.325, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
3300
|
to read: |
|
3301
|
318.325 Jurisdiction and procedure for parking |
|
3302
|
infractions.--Any county or municipality may adopt an ordinance |
|
3303
|
that allows the county or municipality to refer cases involving |
|
3304
|
the violation of a county or municipal parking ordinance to a |
|
3305
|
hearing officer funded by the county or municipalitydesignated |
|
3306
|
to preside over civil traffic infractions in the county. |
|
3307
|
Notwithstanding the provisions of ss. 318.14 and 775.08(3), any |
|
3308
|
parking violation shall be deemed to be an infraction as defined |
|
3309
|
in s. 318.13(3). However, the violation must be enforced and |
|
3310
|
disposed of in accordance with the provisions of general law |
|
3311
|
applicable to parking violations and with the charter or code of |
|
3312
|
the county or municipality where the violation occurred. The |
|
3313
|
clerk of the court or the designated traffic violations bureau |
|
3314
|
must collect and distribute the fines, forfeitures, and court |
|
3315
|
costs assessed under this section. Notwithstanding the |
|
3316
|
provisions of s. 318.21, fines and forfeitures received from |
|
3317
|
parking violations committed within the unincorporated areas of |
|
3318
|
the county or within the boundaries of the municipality must be |
|
3319
|
collected and paid monthly to the county or municipality, |
|
3320
|
respectively. Court costs assessed by the hearing officer must |
|
3321
|
be paid to the county. |
|
3322
|
Section 73. Subsection (1) of section 395.3025, Florida |
|
3323
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3324
|
395.3025 Patient and personnel records; copies; |
|
3325
|
examination.-- |
|
3326
|
(1) Any licensed facility shall, upon written request, and |
|
3327
|
only after discharge of the patient, furnish, in a timely |
|
3328
|
manner, without delays for legal review, to any person admitted |
|
3329
|
therein for care and treatment or treated thereat, or to any |
|
3330
|
such person's guardian, curator, or personal representative, or |
|
3331
|
in the absence of one of those persons, to the next of kin of a |
|
3332
|
decedent or the parent of a minor, or to anyone designated by |
|
3333
|
such person in writing, a true and correct copy of all patient |
|
3334
|
records, including X rays, and insurance information concerning |
|
3335
|
such person, which records are in the possession of the licensed |
|
3336
|
facility, provided the person requesting such records agrees to |
|
3337
|
pay a charge. The exclusive charge for copies of patient records |
|
3338
|
may include sales tax and actual postage, and, except for |
|
3339
|
nonpaper records which are subject to a charge not to exceed $2 |
|
3340
|
as provided in s. 28.24(6)(9)(c), may not exceed $1 per page, as |
|
3341
|
provided in s. 28.24(5)(8)(a). A fee of up to $1 may be charged |
|
3342
|
for each year of records requested. These charges shall apply to |
|
3343
|
all records furnished, whether directly from the facility or |
|
3344
|
from a copy service providing these services on behalf of the |
|
3345
|
facility. However, a patient whose records are copied or |
|
3346
|
searched for the purpose of continuing to receive medical care |
|
3347
|
is not required to pay a charge for copying or for the search. |
|
3348
|
The licensed facility shall further allow any such person to |
|
3349
|
examine the original records in its possession, or microforms or |
|
3350
|
other suitable reproductions of the records, upon such |
|
3351
|
reasonable terms as shall be imposed to assure that the records |
|
3352
|
will not be damaged, destroyed, or altered. |
|
3353
|
Section 74. Section 397.334, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
3354
|
to read: |
|
3355
|
397.334 Treatment-based drug court programs.-- |
|
3356
|
(1) It is the intent of the Legislature to implement |
|
3357
|
treatment-based drug court programs in each judicial circuit in |
|
3358
|
an effort to reduce crime and recidivism, abuse and neglect |
|
3359
|
cases, and family dysfunction by breaking the cycle of addiction |
|
3360
|
which is the most predominant cause of cases entering the |
|
3361
|
justice system. The Legislature recognizes that the integration |
|
3362
|
of judicial supervision, treatment, accountability, and |
|
3363
|
sanctions greatly increases the effectiveness of substance abuse |
|
3364
|
treatment. The Legislature also seeks to ensure that there is a |
|
3365
|
coordinated, integrated, and multidisciplinary response to the |
|
3366
|
substance abuse problem in this state, with special attention |
|
3367
|
given to creating partnerships between the public and private |
|
3368
|
sectors and to the coordinated, supported, and integrated |
|
3369
|
delivery of multiple-system services for substance abusers, |
|
3370
|
including a multiagency team approach to service delivery. |
|
3371
|
(1)(2) Each county may fundjudicial circuit shall |
|
3372
|
establish a model ofa treatment-based drug court program under |
|
3373
|
which persons in the justice system assessed with a substance |
|
3374
|
abuse problem will be processed in such a manner as to |
|
3375
|
appropriately address the severity of the identified substance |
|
3376
|
abuse problem through treatment plans tailored to the individual |
|
3377
|
needs of the participant. These treatment-based drug court |
|
3378
|
program models may be established in the misdemeanor, felony, |
|
3379
|
family, delinquency, and dependency divisions of the judicial |
|
3380
|
circuits.It is the intent of the Legislature to encourage the |
|
3381
|
Department of Corrections, the Department of Children and Family |
|
3382
|
Services, the Department of Juvenile Justice, the Department of |
|
3383
|
Health, the Department of Law Enforcement, and such other |
|
3384
|
agencies, local governments, law enforcement agencies, and other |
|
3385
|
interested public or private sources to support the creation and |
|
3386
|
establishment of these problem-solving court programs. |
|
3387
|
Participation in the treatment-based drug court programs does |
|
3388
|
not divest any public or private agency of its responsibility |
|
3389
|
for a child or adult, but allows these agencies to better meet |
|
3390
|
their needs through shared responsibility and resources. |
|
3391
|
(2)(3)The treatment-based drug court programs shall |
|
3392
|
include therapeutic jurisprudence principles and adhere to the |
|
3393
|
following 10 key components, recognized by the Drug Courts |
|
3394
|
Program Office of the Office of Justice Programs of the United |
|
3395
|
States Department of Justice and adopted by the Florida Supreme |
|
3396
|
Court Treatment-Based Drug Court Steering Committee: |
|
3397
|
(a) Drug court programs integrate alcohol and other drug |
|
3398
|
treatment services with justice system case processing. |
|
3399
|
(b) Using a nonadversarial approach, prosecution and |
|
3400
|
defense counsel promote public safety while protecting |
|
3401
|
participants' due process rights. |
|
3402
|
(c) Eligible participants are identified early and |
|
3403
|
promptly placed in the drug court program. |
|
3404
|
(d) Drug court programs provide access to a continuum of |
|
3405
|
alcohol, drug, and other related treatment and rehabilitation |
|
3406
|
services. |
|
3407
|
(e) Abstinence is monitored by frequent testing for |
|
3408
|
alcohol and other drugs. |
|
3409
|
(f) A coordinated strategy governs drug court program |
|
3410
|
responses to participants' compliance. |
|
3411
|
(g) Ongoing judicial interaction with each drug court |
|
3412
|
program participant is essential. |
|
3413
|
(h) Monitoring and evaluation measure the achievement of |
|
3414
|
program goals and gauge program effectiveness. |
|
3415
|
(i) Continuing interdisciplinary education promotes |
|
3416
|
effective drug court program planning, implementation, and |
|
3417
|
operations. |
|
3418
|
(j) Forging partnerships among drug court programs, public |
|
3419
|
agencies, and community-based organizations generates local |
|
3420
|
support and enhances drug court program effectiveness. |
|
3421
|
(3)(4)Treatment-based drug court programs may include |
|
3422
|
pretrial intervention programs as provided in ss. 948.08, |
|
3423
|
948.16, and 985.306. |
|
3424
|
(4)(5)(a) The Florida Association of Drug Court Program |
|
3425
|
Professionals is created. The membership of the association may |
|
3426
|
consist of drug court program practitioners who comprise the |
|
3427
|
multidisciplinary drug court program team, including, but not |
|
3428
|
limited to, judges, state attorneys, defense counsel, drug court |
|
3429
|
program coordinators, probation officers, law enforcement |
|
3430
|
officers, members of the academic community, and treatment |
|
3431
|
professionals. Membership in the association shall be voluntary. |
|
3432
|
(b) The association shall annually elect a chair whose |
|
3433
|
duty is to solicit recommendations from members on issues |
|
3434
|
relating to the expansion, operation, and institutionalization |
|
3435
|
of drug court programs. The chair is responsible for providing |
|
3436
|
the association's recommendations to the Supreme Court |
|
3437
|
Treatment-Based Drug Court Steering Committee, and shall submit |
|
3438
|
a report each year, on or before October 1, to the steering |
|
3439
|
committee. |
|
3440
|
(5) If a county chooses to fund a treatment-based drug |
|
3441
|
court program, the county must secure funding from sources other |
|
3442
|
than the state for those costs not otherwise assumed by the |
|
3443
|
state.
|
|
3444
|
Section 75. Subsection (3) of section 712.06, Florida |
|
3445
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3446
|
712.06 Contents of notice; recording and indexing.-- |
|
3447
|
(3) The clerk of the circuit court shall, upon such |
|
3448
|
filing, mail by registered or certified mail to the purported |
|
3449
|
owner of said property, as stated in such notice, a copy thereof |
|
3450
|
and shall enter on the original, before recording the same, a |
|
3451
|
certificate showing such mailing. For preparing the certificate, |
|
3452
|
the claimant shall pay to the clerk the service charge as |
|
3453
|
prescribed in s. 28.24(8)(11)and the necessary costs of |
|
3454
|
mailing, in addition to the recording charges as prescribed in |
|
3455
|
s. 28.24(12)(15). If the notice names purported owners having |
|
3456
|
more than one address, the person filing the same shall furnish |
|
3457
|
a true copy for each of the several addresses stated, and the |
|
3458
|
clerk shall send one such copy to the purported owners named at |
|
3459
|
each respective address. Such certificate shall be sufficient if |
|
3460
|
the same reads substantially as follows: |
|
3461
|
|
|
3462
|
I hereby certify that I did on this _____, mail by |
|
3463
|
registered (or certified) mail a copy of the foregoing notice to |
|
3464
|
each of the following at the address stated: |
|
3465
|
... (Clerk of the circuit court) ... |
|
3466
|
of _____ County, Florida, |
|
3467
|
By ... (Deputy clerk) ... |
|
3468
|
|
|
3469
|
The clerk of the circuit court is not required to mail to the |
|
3470
|
purported owner of such property any such notice that pertains |
|
3471
|
solely to the preserving of any covenant or restriction or any |
|
3472
|
portion of a covenant or restriction. |
|
3473
|
Section 76. Effective July 1, 2003, paragraph (c) of |
|
3474
|
subsection (2) of section 741.30, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
3475
|
to read: |
|
3476
|
741.30 Domestic violence; injunction; powers and duties of |
|
3477
|
court and clerk; petition; notice and hearing; temporary |
|
3478
|
injunction; issuance of injunction; statewide verification |
|
3479
|
system; enforcement.-- |
|
3480
|
(2) |
|
3481
|
(c)1. The clerk of the court shall assist petitioners in |
|
3482
|
seeking both injunctions for protection against domestic |
|
3483
|
violence and enforcement for a violation thereof as specified in |
|
3484
|
this section. |
|
3485
|
2. All clerks' offices shall provide simplified petition |
|
3486
|
forms for the injunction, any modifications, and the enforcement |
|
3487
|
thereof, including instructions for completion. |
|
3488
|
3. The clerk of the court shall advise petitioners of the |
|
3489
|
opportunity to apply for a certificate of indigencyavailability |
|
3490
|
of affidavits of insolvency or indigence in lieu of prepayment |
|
3491
|
paymentfor the cost of the filing fee, as provided in paragraph |
|
3492
|
(a). |
|
3493
|
4. The clerk of the court shall ensure the petitioner's |
|
3494
|
privacy to the extent practical while completing the forms for |
|
3495
|
injunctions for protection against domestic violence. |
|
3496
|
5. The clerk of the court shall provide petitioners with a |
|
3497
|
minimum of two certified copies of the order of injunction, one |
|
3498
|
of which is serviceable and will inform the petitioner of the |
|
3499
|
process for service and enforcement. |
|
3500
|
6. Clerks of court and appropriate staff in each county |
|
3501
|
shall receive training in the effective assistance of |
|
3502
|
petitioners as provided or approved by the Florida Association |
|
3503
|
of Court Clerks. |
|
3504
|
7. The clerk of the court in each county shall make |
|
3505
|
available informational brochures on domestic violence when such |
|
3506
|
brochures are provided by local certified domestic violence |
|
3507
|
centers. |
|
3508
|
8. The clerk of the court in each county shall distribute |
|
3509
|
a statewide uniform informational brochure to petitioners at the |
|
3510
|
time of filing for an injunction for protection against domestic |
|
3511
|
or repeat violence when such brochures become available. The |
|
3512
|
brochure must include information about the effect of giving the |
|
3513
|
court false information about domestic violence. |
|
3514
|
Section 77. Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section |
|
3515
|
790.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3516
|
790.22 Use of BB guns, air or gas-operated guns, or |
|
3517
|
electric weapons or devices by minor under 16; limitation; |
|
3518
|
possession of firearms by minor under 18 prohibited; |
|
3519
|
penalties.-- |
|
3520
|
(4) |
|
3521
|
(c) The juvenile justice circuit boards or juvenile |
|
3522
|
justice county councils or the Department of Juvenile Justice |
|
3523
|
shall establish appropriate community service programs to be |
|
3524
|
available to the alternative sanctions coordinators of the |
|
3525
|
circuit courts in implementing this subsection. The boards or |
|
3526
|
councils or department shall propose the implementation of a |
|
3527
|
community service program in each circuit,and may submit a |
|
3528
|
circuit plan, to be implemented upon approval of the circuit |
|
3529
|
alternative sanctions coordinator. |
|
3530
|
Section 78. Subsection (6) of section 796.07, Florida |
|
3531
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3532
|
796.07 Prohibiting prostitution, etc.; evidence; |
|
3533
|
penalties; definitions.-- |
|
3534
|
(6) A person who violates paragraph (2)(f) shall be |
|
3535
|
assessed a civil penalty of $500 if the violation results in any |
|
3536
|
judicial disposition other than acquittal or dismissal. The |
|
3537
|
proceeds from penalties assessed under this subsection shall be |
|
3538
|
paid to the circuit courts administrator for the sole purpose of |
|
3539
|
paying the administrative costs of mandatorytreatment-based |
|
3540
|
drug court programs provided under s. 397.334. |
|
3541
|
Section 79. Section 914.06, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
3542
|
to read: |
|
3543
|
914.06 Compensation of expert witnesses in criminal |
|
3544
|
cases.--In a criminal case when the state or an indigent |
|
3545
|
defendant requires the services of an expert witness whose |
|
3546
|
opinion is relevant to the issues of the case, the court shall |
|
3547
|
award reasonable compensation to the expert witness that shall |
|
3548
|
be taxed and paid by the statecountyas costs in the same |
|
3549
|
manner as other costs. |
|
3550
|
Section 80. Section 914.11, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
3551
|
to read: |
|
3552
|
914.11 Indigent defendants.--If a court decides, on the |
|
3553
|
basis of an affidavit, that adefendant in a criminal case is |
|
3554
|
indigent pursuant to s. 27.52 and presentlyunable to pay the |
|
3555
|
cost of procuring the attendance of witnesses, such defendant |
|
3556
|
may subpoena the witnesses, and the costs, including the cost of |
|
3557
|
the defendant's copy of all depositions and transcripts which |
|
3558
|
are certified by the defendant's attorney as serving a useful |
|
3559
|
purpose in the disposition of the case, shall be paid by the |
|
3560
|
statecounty. When depositions are taken outside the circuit in |
|
3561
|
which the case is pending, travel expenses shall be paid by the |
|
3562
|
statecountyin accordance with s. 112.061 and shall also be |
|
3563
|
taxed as costs payable to the state. |
|
3564
|
Section 81. Effective July 1, 2003, paragraph (a) of |
|
3565
|
subsection (2) of section 916.107, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
3566
|
to read: |
|
3567
|
916.107 Rights of forensic clients.-- |
|
3568
|
(2) RIGHT TO TREATMENT.-- |
|
3569
|
(a) The policy of the state is that the department shall |
|
3570
|
not deny treatment or training to any client and that no |
|
3571
|
services shall be delayed at a facility because the forensic |
|
3572
|
client is indigent pursuant to s. 27.52 and presentlyunable to |
|
3573
|
pay. However, every reasonable effort to collect appropriate |
|
3574
|
reimbursement for the cost of providing services to clients able |
|
3575
|
to pay for the services, including reimbursement from insurance |
|
3576
|
or other third-party payments, shall be made by facilities |
|
3577
|
providing services pursuant to this chapter and in accordance |
|
3578
|
with the provisions of s. 402.33. |
|
3579
|
Section 82. Effective July 1, 2003, subsection (3) of |
|
3580
|
section 916.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3581
|
916.15 Involuntary commitment of defendant adjudicated not |
|
3582
|
guilty by reason of insanity.-- |
|
3583
|
(3) In all proceedings under this subsection, both the |
|
3584
|
defendant and the state shall have the right to a hearing before |
|
3585
|
the committing court. Evidence at such hearing may be presented |
|
3586
|
by the hospital administrator or the administrator's designee as |
|
3587
|
well as by the state and the defendant. The defendant shall have |
|
3588
|
the right to counsel at any such hearing. In the event that a |
|
3589
|
defendant is determined to be indigent pursuant to s. 27.52 |
|
3590
|
cannot afford counsel, the court shall appointthe public |
|
3591
|
defender shalltorepresent the defendant. The parties shall |
|
3592
|
have access to the defendant's records at the treating |
|
3593
|
facilities and may interview or depose personnel who have had |
|
3594
|
contact with the defendant at the treating facilities. |
|
3595
|
Section 83. Effective July 1, 2003, section 938.01, |
|
3596
|
Florida Statutes, as amended by section 77 of chapter 2002-402, |
|
3597
|
Laws of Florida, is amended to read: |
|
3598
|
938.01 Additional Court Cost Clearing Trust Fund.-- |
|
3599
|
(1) All courts created by Art. V of the State Constitution |
|
3600
|
shall, in addition to any fine or other penalty, requireassess |
|
3601
|
$3 as a court cost againstevery person convicted for violation |
|
3602
|
of a state penal or criminal statute or convicted for violation |
|
3603
|
of a municipal or county ordinance to pay $3 as a court cost. |
|
3604
|
Any person whose adjudication is withheld pursuant to the |
|
3605
|
provisions of s. 318.14(9) or (10) shall also be liable for |
|
3606
|
payment ofbe assessedsuch cost. In addition, $3 from every |
|
3607
|
bond estreature or forfeited bail bond related to such penal |
|
3608
|
statutes or penal ordinances shall be remitted to the Department |
|
3609
|
of Revenue as described in this subsection. However, no such |
|
3610
|
assessment may be made against any person convicted for |
|
3611
|
violation of any state statute, municipal ordinance, or county |
|
3612
|
ordinance relating to the parking of vehicles. |
|
3613
|
(a) All costs collected by the courts pursuant to this |
|
3614
|
subsection shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue in |
|
3615
|
accordance with administrative rules adopted by the executive |
|
3616
|
director of the Department of Revenue for deposit in the |
|
3617
|
Additional Court Cost Clearing Trust Fund. These funds and the |
|
3618
|
funds deposited in the Additional Court Cost Clearing Trust Fund |
|
3619
|
pursuant to s. 318.21(2)(c) shall be distributed as follows: |
|
3620
|
1. Ninety-two percent to the Department of Law Enforcement |
|
3621
|
Criminal Justice Standards and Training Trust Fund. |
|
3622
|
2. Six and three-tenths percent to the Department of Law |
|
3623
|
Enforcement Operating Trust Fund for the Criminal Justice Grant |
|
3624
|
Program. |
|
3625
|
3. One and seven-tenths percent to the Department of |
|
3626
|
Children and Family Services Domestic Violence Trust Fund for |
|
3627
|
the domestic violence program pursuant to s. 39.903(3). |
|
3628
|
(b) The funds deposited in the Department of Law |
|
3629
|
Enforcement Criminal Justice Standards and Training Trust Fund, |
|
3630
|
the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust Fund, and the |
|
3631
|
Department of Children and Family Services Domestic Violence |
|
3632
|
Trust Fund may be invested. Any interest earned from investing |
|
3633
|
such funds and any unencumbered funds remaining at the end of |
|
3634
|
the budget cycle shall remain in the respective trust fund. |
|
3635
|
(c) All funds in the Department of Law Enforcement |
|
3636
|
Criminal Justice Standards and Training Trust Fund shall be |
|
3637
|
disbursed only in compliance with s. 943.25(9). |
|
3638
|
(2) Except as provided by s. 938.15 and notwithstanding |
|
3639
|
any other provision of law, no funds collected and deposited |
|
3640
|
pursuant to this section or s. 943.25 shall be expended unless |
|
3641
|
specifically appropriated by the Legislature. |
|
3642
|
Section 84. Effective July 1, 2003, section 938.03, |
|
3643
|
Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3644
|
938.03 Crimes Compensation Trust Fund.-- |
|
3645
|
(1) When Any person pleadingpleadsguilty or nolo |
|
3646
|
contendere to, or beingisconvicted of or adjudicated |
|
3647
|
delinquent for, any felony, misdemeanor, delinquent act, or |
|
3648
|
criminal traffic offense under the laws of this state or the |
|
3649
|
violation of any municipal or county ordinance which adopts by |
|
3650
|
reference any misdemeanor under state law, there shall paybe |
|
3651
|
imposedas an additional cost in the case, in addition and prior |
|
3652
|
to any other cost required to be imposed by law, the sum of $50. |
|
3653
|
Any person whose adjudication is withheld shall also be assessed |
|
3654
|
such cost. |
|
3655
|
(2) These costs shall not beare considered assessed |
|
3656
|
unless specifically waived by the court. If the court does not |
|
3657
|
order these costs, it shall state on the record, in detail, the |
|
3658
|
reasons therefor. |
|
3659
|
(3) In the event that the individual has been ordered to |
|
3660
|
pay restitution in accordance with s. 775.089, costs referenced |
|
3661
|
in this section shall be included in a judgment. |
|
3662
|
(4) The clerk of the court shall collect and forward $49 |
|
3663
|
of each $50 collected to the Department of Revenue, to be |
|
3664
|
deposited in the Crimes Compensation Trust Fund. The clerk shall |
|
3665
|
retain the remaining $1 of each $50 collected as an additional |
|
3666
|
cost bya service charge of the clerk's office. Under no |
|
3667
|
condition shall a political subdivision be held liable for the |
|
3668
|
payment of this sum of $50. |
|
3669
|
Section 85. Section 938.05, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
3670
|
to read: |
|
3671
|
938.05 Additional court costs for felonies, misdemeanors, |
|
3672
|
and criminal traffic offensesLocal Government Criminal Justice |
|
3673
|
Trust Fund.-- |
|
3674
|
(1) When Any person pleadingpleadsnolo contendere to a |
|
3675
|
misdemeanor or criminal traffic offense under s. 318.14(10)(a) |
|
3676
|
or pleadingpleads guilty or nolo contendere to, or beingis |
|
3677
|
found guilty of, any felony, misdemeanor, or criminal traffic |
|
3678
|
offense under the laws of this state or the violation of any |
|
3679
|
municipal or county ordinance which adopts by reference any |
|
3680
|
misdemeanor under state law, there shall paybe imposedas a |
|
3681
|
cost in the case, in addition to any other cost required to be |
|
3682
|
imposed by law, a sum in accordance with the following schedule: |
|
3683
|
(a) Felonies $200 |
|
3684
|
(b) Misdemeanors $50 |
|
3685
|
(c) Criminal traffic offenses $50 |
|
3686
|
(2) Payment of the additional court costs provided for in |
|
3687
|
subsection (1) shall be made part of any plea agreement reached |
|
3688
|
by the prosecuting attorney and defense counsel or the criminal |
|
3689
|
defendant where the plea agreement provides for the defendant to |
|
3690
|
plead guilty or nolo contendere to any felony, misdemeanor, or |
|
3691
|
criminal traffic offense under the laws of this state or any |
|
3692
|
municipal or county ordinance which adopts by reference any |
|
3693
|
misdemeanor under state law. |
|
3694
|
(3) The clerk of the court shall collect such additional |
|
3695
|
costs and shall notify the agency supervising a person upon whom |
|
3696
|
costs have been imposed upon full payment of fees. The clerk |
|
3697
|
shall deposit all but $3 for each misdemeanor or criminal |
|
3698
|
traffic case and all but $5 for each felony case in the General |
|
3699
|
Revenue Funda special trust fund of the county. Such funds |
|
3700
|
shall be used exclusively for those purposes set forth in s. |
|
3701
|
27.3455(3). The clerk shall retain $3 for each misdemeanor or |
|
3702
|
criminal traffic case and $5 for each felony case of each |
|
3703
|
scheduled amount collected as a service charge of the clerk's |
|
3704
|
office. A political subdivision shall not be held liable for the |
|
3705
|
payment of the additional costs imposed by this section.
|
|
3706
|
Section 86. Effective July 1, 2003, subsection (1) of |
|
3707
|
section 938.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3708
|
938.06 Additional cost for crime stoppers programs.-- |
|
3709
|
(1) In addition to any fine prescribed by law for any |
|
3710
|
criminal offense, there is hereby assessed as a court cost an |
|
3711
|
additional surcharge of $20 on such fine, which shall be imposed |
|
3712
|
by all county and circuit courts and collected by the clerks of |
|
3713
|
the courts together with such fine. No political subdivision |
|
3714
|
shall be held liable for payment of costs under this section. |
|
3715
|
Section 87. Section 938.19, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
3716
|
to read: |
|
3717
|
938.19 Teen courts; operation and |
|
3718
|
administration.--Counties are hereby authorized to fund teen |
|
3719
|
courts.Notwithstanding s. 318.121, in each county in which a |
|
3720
|
teen court has been created, a county may adopt a mandatory cost |
|
3721
|
to be assessed in specific cases as provided for in subsection |
|
3722
|
(1) by incorporating by reference the provisions of this section |
|
3723
|
in a county ordinance. Assessments collected by the clerk of the |
|
3724
|
circuit court pursuant to this section shall be deposited into |
|
3725
|
an account specifically for the operation and administration of |
|
3726
|
the teen court:
|
|
3727
|
(1) A sum of $3, which shall be assessed as a court cost |
|
3728
|
by both the circuit court and the county court in the county |
|
3729
|
against every person who pleads guilty or nolo contendere to, or |
|
3730
|
is convicted of, regardless of adjudication, a violation of a |
|
3731
|
state criminal statute or a municipal ordinance or county |
|
3732
|
ordinance or who pays a fine or civil penalty for any violation |
|
3733
|
of chapter 316. Any person whose adjudication is withheld |
|
3734
|
pursuant to the provisions of s. 318.14(9) or (10) shall also be |
|
3735
|
assessed such cost. The $3 assessment for court costs shall be |
|
3736
|
assessed in addition to any fine, civil penalty, or other court |
|
3737
|
cost and shall not be deducted from the proceeds of that portion |
|
3738
|
of any fine or civil penalty which is received by a municipality |
|
3739
|
in the county or by the county in accordance with ss. 316.660 |
|
3740
|
and 318.21. The $3 assessment shall specifically be added to any |
|
3741
|
civil penalty paid for a violation of chapter 316, whether such |
|
3742
|
penalty is paid by mail, paid in person without request for a |
|
3743
|
hearing, or paid after hearing and determination by the court. |
|
3744
|
However, the $3 assessment shall not be made against a person |
|
3745
|
for a violation of any state statutes, county ordinance, or |
|
3746
|
municipal ordinance relating to the parking of vehicles, with |
|
3747
|
the exception of a violation of the handicapped parking laws. |
|
3748
|
The clerk of the circuit court shall collect the respective $3 |
|
3749
|
assessments for court costs established in this subsection and |
|
3750
|
shall remit the same to the teen court monthly, less 5 percent, |
|
3751
|
which is to be retained as fee income of the office of the clerk |
|
3752
|
of the circuit court. |
|
3753
|
(2) Such other moneys as become available for establishing |
|
3754
|
and operating teen courts under the provisions of Florida law. |
|
3755
|
Section 88. Effective July 1, 2003, and notwithstanding s. |
|
3756
|
938.19, Florida Statutes, to the contrary, any court may use |
|
3757
|
surplus funds provided for teen courts for juvenile drug courts. |
|
3758
|
This section expires July 1, 2004.
|
|
3759
|
Section 89. Effective July 1, 2003, section 938.27, |
|
3760
|
Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3761
|
938.27 Judgment for costs on conviction.-- |
|
3762
|
(1) In all criminal cases, convicted persons are liable |
|
3763
|
for payment of the documentedcosts of prosecution, including |
|
3764
|
investigative costs incurred by law enforcement agencies, by |
|
3765
|
fire departments for arson investigations, and by investigations |
|
3766
|
of the Division of Financial Investigations of the Department of |
|
3767
|
Financial ServicesBanking and Finance, if requested and |
|
3768
|
documented by such agencies. These costs,shall be included and |
|
3769
|
entered in the judgment rendered against the convicted person. |
|
3770
|
(2) If the court does not enter costs, or orders only |
|
3771
|
partial costs under this section, it shall state on the record |
|
3772
|
the reasons therefor.
|
|
3773
|
(2)(3)(a) The court may require that the defendant pay the |
|
3774
|
costs within a specified period or in specified installments. |
|
3775
|
(b) The end of such period or the last such installment |
|
3776
|
shall not be later than: |
|
3777
|
1. The end of the period of probation or community |
|
3778
|
control, if probation or community control is ordered; |
|
3779
|
2. Five years after the end of the term of imprisonment |
|
3780
|
imposed, if the court does not order probation or community |
|
3781
|
control; or |
|
3782
|
3. Five years after the date of sentencing in any other |
|
3783
|
case. |
|
3784
|
(c) If not otherwise provided by the court under this |
|
3785
|
section, costs shall be paid immediately. |
|
3786
|
(3)(4)If a defendant is placed on probation or community |
|
3787
|
control, payment of any costs orderedunder this section shall |
|
3788
|
be a condition of such probation or community control. The court |
|
3789
|
may revoke probation or community control if the defendant fails |
|
3790
|
to pay these costscomply with such order. |
|
3791
|
(5) The court, in determining whether to order costs and |
|
3792
|
the amount of such costs, shall consider the amount of the costs |
|
3793
|
incurred, the financial resources of the defendant, the |
|
3794
|
financial needs and earning ability of the defendant, and such |
|
3795
|
other factors which it deems appropriate.
|
|
3796
|
(4)(6)Any dispute as to the proper amount or type of |
|
3797
|
costs orderedshall be resolved by the court by the |
|
3798
|
preponderance of the evidence. The burden of demonstrating the |
|
3799
|
amount of costs incurred is on the state attorney. The burden of |
|
3800
|
demonstrating the financial resources of the defendant and the |
|
3801
|
financial needs of the defendant is on the defendant. The burden |
|
3802
|
of demonstrating such other matters as the court deems |
|
3803
|
appropriate is upon the party designated by the court as justice |
|
3804
|
requires. |
|
3805
|
(5)(7) Any default in payment of costs orderedmay be |
|
3806
|
collected by any means authorized by law for enforcement of a |
|
3807
|
judgment. |
|
3808
|
(6)(8)The court may order The clerk of the court shallto |
|
3809
|
collect and dispense cost payments in any case. |
|
3810
|
(7)(9)Investigative costs which are recovered shall be |
|
3811
|
returned to the appropriate investigative agency which incurred |
|
3812
|
the expense. Costs shall include actual expenses incurred in |
|
3813
|
conducting the investigation and prosecution of the criminal |
|
3814
|
case; however, costs may also include the salaries of permanent |
|
3815
|
employees. Any investigative costs recovered on behalf of a |
|
3816
|
state agency must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for |
|
3817
|
deposit in the agency operating trust fund, and a report of the |
|
3818
|
payment must be sent to the agency. |
|
3819
|
(8)(10)Costs that are collected by the state attorney |
|
3820
|
under this section shall be deposited into the state attorney's |
|
3821
|
grants and donations trust fund to be used during the fiscal |
|
3822
|
year in which the funds are collected, or in any subsequent |
|
3823
|
fiscal year, for actual expenses incurred in investigating and |
|
3824
|
prosecuting criminal cases, which may include the salaries of |
|
3825
|
permanent employees. |
|
3826
|
Section 90. Section 938.29, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
3827
|
to read: |
|
3828
|
938.29 Legal assistance; lien for payment of attorney's |
|
3829
|
fees or costs.-- |
|
3830
|
(1)(a) A defendantThe court having jurisdiction over any |
|
3831
|
defendant who has beendetermined to be guilty of a criminal act |
|
3832
|
by a court or jury or through a plea of guilty or nolo |
|
3833
|
contendere and who has received the assistance of the public |
|
3834
|
defender's office, a special assistant public defender, or a |
|
3835
|
conflict attorney shall be liable for payment ofassess |
|
3836
|
attorney's fees and costs. The courtagainst the defendant at |
|
3837
|
the sentencing hearing and shall determine the appropriate |
|
3838
|
amount of the obligationand method of payment. Such costs shall |
|
3839
|
may include, but not be limited to,the cost of depositions; |
|
3840
|
cost of transcripts of depositions, including the cost of |
|
3841
|
defendant's copy, which transcripts are certified by the |
|
3842
|
defendant's attorney as having served a useful purpose in the |
|
3843
|
disposition of the case; investigative costs; witness fees; the |
|
3844
|
cost of psychiatric examinations; or other reasonable costs |
|
3845
|
specially incurred by the state and the clerk of courtcounty |
|
3846
|
for the defense of the defendant in criminal prosecutions within |
|
3847
|
the county. Costs shall not include expenses inherent in |
|
3848
|
providing a constitutionally guaranteed jury trial or |
|
3849
|
expenditures in connection with the maintenance and operation of |
|
3850
|
government agencies that must be made by the public irrespective |
|
3851
|
of specific violations of law. Any costs assessed pursuant to |
|
3852
|
this paragraph shall be reduced by any amount assessed against a |
|
3853
|
defendant pursuant to s. 938.05. |
|
3854
|
(b) Upon entering a judgment of conviction, the trial |
|
3855
|
court shall order the defendant shall be liable to pay the costs |
|
3856
|
assessed by the court in full, or within a time certain as set |
|
3857
|
by the court,after the judgment of conviction becomes final. |
|
3858
|
(c) After assessment of the application fee under s. |
|
3859
|
27.52(1)(c) and attorney's fees and costs, the court shall order |
|
3860
|
The defendant shallto pay the application fee under s. |
|
3861
|
27.52(2)(a) andattorney's fees and costs in full or in |
|
3862
|
installments, at the time or times specified. The court may |
|
3863
|
order payment of the assessed application fee and attorney's |
|
3864
|
fees and costs as a condition of probation, of suspension of |
|
3865
|
sentence, or of withholding the imposition of sentence. |
|
3866
|
Attorney's fees and costs collected under this section shall be |
|
3867
|
deposited into the General Revenue Fund.All fees and costs may |
|
3868
|
be assessed under one judgment. |
|
3869
|
(2)(a) When payment of the application fee and attorney's |
|
3870
|
fees and costs has been ordered by the court,There is created |
|
3871
|
in the name of the statecounty in which such assistance was |
|
3872
|
rendereda lien, enforceable as hereinafter provided, upon all |
|
3873
|
the property, both real and personal, of any person who: |
|
3874
|
1. Has received any assistance from any public defender of |
|
3875
|
the state, from any special assistant public defender, or from |
|
3876
|
any conflict attorney; or |
|
3877
|
2. Is a parent of an accused minor or an accused adult |
|
3878
|
tax-dependent person who is being, or has been, represented by |
|
3879
|
any public defender of the state, by any special assistant |
|
3880
|
public defender, or by a conflict attorney. |
|
3881
|
|
|
3882
|
Such lien constitutes a claim against the defendant-recipient or |
|
3883
|
parent and his or her estate, enforceable according to law, in |
|
3884
|
an amount to be determined by the court in which such assistance |
|
3885
|
was rendered. |
|
3886
|
(b) Immediately after the issuance of an order for the |
|
3887
|
payment of the application fee and attorney's fees and costs,A |
|
3888
|
judgment showing the name and residence of the defendant- |
|
3889
|
recipient or parent shall be filed for record in the office of |
|
3890
|
the clerk of the circuit court in the county where the |
|
3891
|
defendant-recipient or parent resides and in each county in |
|
3892
|
which such defendant-recipient or parent then owns or later |
|
3893
|
acquires any property. Such judgments shall be enforced on |
|
3894
|
behalf of the statecounty by the clerk of the circuit court |
|
3895
|
board of countycommissionersof the county in which assistance |
|
3896
|
was rendered. |
|
3897
|
(3) The clerk of the circuit court within the countyboard |
|
3898
|
of county commissioners of the countywherein the defendant- |
|
3899
|
recipient was tried or received the services of a public |
|
3900
|
defender, special assistant public defender, or appointed |
|
3901
|
private legal counsel shall enforce, satisfy, compromise, |
|
3902
|
settle, subordinate, release, or otherwise dispose of any debt |
|
3903
|
or lien imposed under this section. A defendant-recipient or |
|
3904
|
parent, liablewho has been orderedto pay attorney's fees or |
|
3905
|
costs and who is not in willful default in the payment thereof, |
|
3906
|
may, at any time, petition the court which entered the order for |
|
3907
|
deferralremissionof the payment of attorney's fees or costs or |
|
3908
|
of any unpaid portion thereof. If it appears to the |
|
3909
|
satisfaction of the court that payment of the amount due will |
|
3910
|
impose manifest hardship on such person or his or her immediate |
|
3911
|
family, the court may remit all or part of the amount due in |
|
3912
|
attorney's fees or costs or may modify the method of payment. |
|
3913
|
(4) The clerkboard of county commissionersof the county |
|
3914
|
claiming such lien is authorized to contract with a private |
|
3915
|
attorney orcollection agency for collection of such debts or |
|
3916
|
liens, provided the fee for such collection shall be on a |
|
3917
|
contingent basis not to exceed 50 percent of the recovery. |
|
3918
|
However, no fee shall be paid to any collection agency by reason |
|
3919
|
of foreclosure proceedings against real property or from the |
|
3920
|
proceeds from the sale or other disposition of real property. |
|
3921
|
(5) No lien thus created shall be foreclosed upon the |
|
3922
|
homestead of such defendant-recipient or parent, nor shall any |
|
3923
|
defendant-recipient or parent liable for payment ofwho is |
|
3924
|
ordered to payattorney's fees or costs be denied any of the |
|
3925
|
protections afforded any other civil judgment debtor. |
|
3926
|
(6) The court having jurisdiction of the defendant- |
|
3927
|
recipient shallmay, at such stage of the proceedings as the |
|
3928
|
court may deem appropriate, determine the value of the services |
|
3929
|
of the public defender, special assistant public defender, or |
|
3930
|
appointed private legal counsel and costs, at which time the |
|
3931
|
defendant-recipient or parent, after adequate notice thereof, |
|
3932
|
shall have opportunity to be heard and offer objection to the |
|
3933
|
determination, and to be represented by counsel, with due |
|
3934
|
opportunity to exercise and be accorded the procedures and |
|
3935
|
rights provided in the laws and court rules pertaining to civil |
|
3936
|
cases at law. |
|
3937
|
Section 91. Effective July 1, 2003, subsections (1), (2), |
|
3938
|
(9), (10), (11), (12), (13), and (14) of section 938.30, Florida |
|
3939
|
Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
3940
|
938.30 Court-imposedFinancial obligations in criminal |
|
3941
|
cases; supplementary proceedings.-- |
|
3942
|
(1) Any person liable for payment ofwho has been ordered |
|
3943
|
to payany financial obligation in any criminal case is subject |
|
3944
|
to the provisions of this section. Courts operating under the |
|
3945
|
provisions of this section shall have jurisdiction over such |
|
3946
|
court-imposedfinancial obligations to ensure compliance. |
|
3947
|
(2) The court may require a person liable for payment of |
|
3948
|
ordered to payan obligation to appear and be examined under |
|
3949
|
oath concerning the person's financial ability to pay the |
|
3950
|
obligation. The court may reduce a person's court-ordered |
|
3951
|
financial obligation based on the court's determination of the |
|
3952
|
person's ability to pay the obligation.The judge may convert |
|
3953
|
the statutory financialcourt-ordered obligation intotopay |
|
3954
|
court costs toa court-ordered obligation to perform community |
|
3955
|
service after examining a person under oath and determining a |
|
3956
|
person's inability to pay. Any person failing to attend a |
|
3957
|
hearing may be arrested on warrant or capias which may be issued |
|
3958
|
by the clerk upon order of the court. |
|
3959
|
(9) Any person failing to appear or willfully failing to |
|
3960
|
comply with an order under this section, including an order to |
|
3961
|
comply with a payment schedule established by the clerk of |
|
3962
|
court, may be held in civil contempt. |
|
3963
|
(10) Administrative costs incurred in enforcing compliance |
|
3964
|
under this section shall be paid bymay be assessed againstthe |
|
3965
|
person. Such costs may include postage, copying, docketing fees, |
|
3966
|
service fees, court reporter's fees, and reimbursements for the |
|
3967
|
costs of processing bench warrants and pickup orders. Reasonable |
|
3968
|
attorney's fees may be assessed at the court's discretion. |
|
3969
|
Judges may assess such administrative costs and attorney's fees |
|
3970
|
against the person as the court deems necessary to offset such |
|
3971
|
fees andcosts incurred under this section. |
|
3972
|
(11) The court may refer any proceeding under this section |
|
3973
|
to a special master who shall report findings and make |
|
3974
|
recommendations to the court. The court shall act on such |
|
3975
|
recommendations within a reasonable amount of time. |
|
3976
|
(12) A record of court-imposed financial obligations |
|
3977
|
collected by the clerk of court under the provisions of this |
|
3978
|
section shall be reported quarterly by the clerk of court to the |
|
3979
|
chief judge of the judicial circuit.
|
|
3980
|
(13) Court-imposed financial obligations arising from |
|
3981
|
criminal cases which are past due, and which have been reduced |
|
3982
|
to judgment by the court, may be referred by the county |
|
3983
|
commission to a collection agent who is registered and in good |
|
3984
|
standing pursuant to chapter 559 or a private attorney. Such |
|
3985
|
referrals must be made in accordance with established bid |
|
3986
|
practices.
|
|
3987
|
(12)(14)The provisions of this section may be used in |
|
3988
|
addition to, or in lieu of, other provisions of law for |
|
3989
|
enforcing payment of court-imposed financial obligations in |
|
3990
|
criminal cases. The court may enter any orders necessary to |
|
3991
|
carry out the purposes of this section. |
|
3992
|
Section 92. Effective July 1, 2003, section 938.35, |
|
3993
|
Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3994
|
938.35 Collection of court-related financial |
|
3995
|
obligations.-- The board of county commissioners may pursue the |
|
3996
|
collection of any fines, court costs, or other costs imposed by |
|
3997
|
the court which remain unpaid for 90 days or more, or refer such |
|
3998
|
collection to a private attorney who is a member in good |
|
3999
|
standing of The Florida Bar or collection agent who is |
|
4000
|
registered and in good standing pursuant to chapter 559. In |
|
4001
|
pursuing the collection of such unpaid financial obligations |
|
4002
|
through a private attorney or collection agent, the board of |
|
4003
|
county commissioners must determine this is cost-effective and |
|
4004
|
follow applicable procurement practices.Any provision of law |
|
4005
|
notwithstanding, a county may pursue the collection of any |
|
4006
|
fines, court costs, or other costs imposed by the court which |
|
4007
|
remain unpaid for 90 days or more, or refer such collection to a |
|
4008
|
private attorney who is a member in good standing of The Florida |
|
4009
|
Bar or collection agent who is registered and in good standing |
|
4010
|
pursuant to chapter 559. In pursuing the collection of such |
|
4011
|
unpaid financial obligations through a private attorney or |
|
4012
|
collection agent, the governing body of the county must |
|
4013
|
determine that such collection is cost-effective and the county |
|
4014
|
must follow applicable procurement practices. The costs of |
|
4015
|
collection, including a reasonable attorney's fee, may be |
|
4016
|
recovered, except that such fees and costs of collection may not |
|
4017
|
exceed 40 percent of the total fines and costs owed.
|
|
4018
|
Section 93. Section 939.06, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
4019
|
to read: |
|
4020
|
939.06 Acquitted defendant not liable for costs.--No |
|
4021
|
defendant in a criminal prosecution who is acquitted or |
|
4022
|
discharged shall be liable for any costs or fees of the court or |
|
4023
|
any ministerial office, or for any charge of subsistence while |
|
4024
|
detained in custody. If the defendant shall have paid any |
|
4025
|
taxable costs in the case, the clerk or judge shall give him or |
|
4026
|
her a certificate of the payment of such costs, with the items |
|
4027
|
thereof, which, when audited and approved according to law, |
|
4028
|
shall be refunded to the defendant by the county. |
|
4029
|
Section 94. Section 939.08, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
4030
|
to read: |
|
4031
|
939.08 Costs to be certified by county commissioners |
|
4032
|
before audit.--In all cases wherein is claimed the payment of |
|
4033
|
bills of costs, fees,or expenses, other than juror and witness |
|
4034
|
fees, in the adjudicationprosecution of any criminal case which |
|
4035
|
are payable by the statecounty, the entity incurring the |
|
4036
|
expense shall submit an itemized bill or statement thereof shall |
|
4037
|
besubmitted to the trial court administrator of the circuit or |
|
4038
|
Justice Administrative Commission, as applicable.county |
|
4039
|
commissioners of the county in which such cases are prosecuted, |
|
4040
|
and The claimsame shall not be paid until the applicable entity |
|
4041
|
hasboard of county commissioners shall haveapproved it and |
|
4042
|
certified thereon that the same is just, correct,and |
|
4043
|
reasonable, and containsthat no unnecessary or illegal item is |
|
4044
|
containedtherein. |
|
4045
|
Section 95. Section 939.12, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
4046
|
to read: |
|
4047
|
939.12 Cost against state in Supreme Court.--The clerk of |
|
4048
|
the Supreme Court shall give, upon application, a certified copy |
|
4049
|
of any judgment against the state upon appeal in criminal cases, |
|
4050
|
and the statecounty commissioners of the county from the court |
|
4051
|
of which such appeal was takenshall pay the same to the |
|
4052
|
appellant, or the appellant's agent or attorney, on demand. |
|
4053
|
Section 96. Section 947.18, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
4054
|
to read: |
|
4055
|
947.18 Conditions of parole.--No person shall be placed on |
|
4056
|
parole merely as a reward for good conduct or efficient |
|
4057
|
performance of duties assigned in prison. No person shall be |
|
4058
|
placed on parole until and unless the commission finds that |
|
4059
|
there is reasonable probability that, if the person is placed on |
|
4060
|
parole, he or she will live and conduct himself or herself as a |
|
4061
|
respectable and law-abiding person and that the person's release |
|
4062
|
will be compatible with his or her own welfare and the welfare |
|
4063
|
of society. No person shall be placed on parole unless and until |
|
4064
|
the commission is satisfied that he or she will be suitably |
|
4065
|
employed in self-sustaining employment or that he or she will |
|
4066
|
not become a public charge. The commission shall determine the |
|
4067
|
terms upon which such person shall be granted parole. If the |
|
4068
|
person's conviction was for a controlled substance violation, |
|
4069
|
one of the conditions must be that the person submit to random |
|
4070
|
substance abuse testing intermittently throughout the term of |
|
4071
|
supervision, upon the direction of the correctional probation |
|
4072
|
officer as defined in s. 943.10(3). In addition to any other |
|
4073
|
lawful condition of parole, the commission may make the payment |
|
4074
|
of the debt due and owing to the state under s. 960.17 or the |
|
4075
|
payment of the attorney's fees and costs due and owing to the |
|
4076
|
statea countyunder s. 938.29 a condition of parole subject to |
|
4077
|
modification based on change of circumstances. |
|
4078
|
Section 97. Paragraph (i) of subsection (1) of section |
|
4079
|
948.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
4080
|
948.03 Terms and conditions of probation or community |
|
4081
|
control.-- |
|
4082
|
(1) The court shall determine the terms and conditions of |
|
4083
|
probation or community control. Conditions specified in |
|
4084
|
paragraphs (a)-(m) do not require oral pronouncement at the time |
|
4085
|
of sentencing and may be considered standard conditions of |
|
4086
|
probation. Conditions specified in paragraphs (a)-(m) and (2)(a) |
|
4087
|
do not require oral pronouncement at sentencing and may be |
|
4088
|
considered standard conditions of community control. These |
|
4089
|
conditions may include among them the following, that the |
|
4090
|
probationer or offender in community control shall: |
|
4091
|
(i) Pay any application fee assessed under s. |
|
4092
|
27.52(2)(a)(1)(c)and attorney's fees and costs assessed under |
|
4093
|
s. 938.29, subject to modification based on change of |
|
4094
|
circumstances. |
|
4095
|
Section 98. Paragraphs (a) and (l) of subsection (1) of |
|
4096
|
section 960.001, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
4097
|
960.001 Guidelines for fair treatment of victims and |
|
4098
|
witnesses in the criminal justice and juvenile justice |
|
4099
|
systems.-- |
|
4100
|
(1) The Department of Legal Affairs, the state attorneys, |
|
4101
|
the Department of Corrections, the Department of Juvenile |
|
4102
|
Justice, the Parole Commission, the State Courts Administrator |
|
4103
|
and circuit court administrators, the Department of Law |
|
4104
|
Enforcement, and every sheriff's department, police department, |
|
4105
|
or other law enforcement agency as defined in s. 943.10(4) shall |
|
4106
|
develop and implement guidelines for the use of their respective |
|
4107
|
agencies, which guidelines are consistent with the purposes of |
|
4108
|
this act and s. 16(b), Art. I of the State Constitution and are |
|
4109
|
designed to implement the provisions of s. 16(b), Art. I of the |
|
4110
|
State Constitution and to achieve the following objectives: |
|
4111
|
(a) Information concerning services available to victims |
|
4112
|
of adult and juvenile crime.--Witness coordination officesAs |
|
4113
|
provided in s. 43.35, state attorneys and public defendersshall |
|
4114
|
gather information regarding the following services in the |
|
4115
|
geographic boundaries of their respective circuits and shall |
|
4116
|
provide such information to each law enforcement agency with |
|
4117
|
jurisdiction within such geographic boundaries. Law enforcement |
|
4118
|
personnel shall ensure, through distribution of a victim's |
|
4119
|
rights information card or brochure at the crime scene, during |
|
4120
|
the criminal investigation, and in any other appropriate manner, |
|
4121
|
that victims are given, as a matter of course at the earliest |
|
4122
|
possible time, information about: |
|
4123
|
1. The availability of crime victim compensation, when |
|
4124
|
applicable; |
|
4125
|
2. Crisis intervention services, supportive or bereavement |
|
4126
|
counseling, social service support referrals, and community- |
|
4127
|
based victim treatment programs; |
|
4128
|
3. The role of the victim in the criminal or juvenile |
|
4129
|
justice process, including what the victim may expect from the |
|
4130
|
system as well as what the system expects from the victim; |
|
4131
|
4. The stages in the criminal or juvenile justice process |
|
4132
|
which are of significance to the victim and the manner in which |
|
4133
|
information about such stages can be obtained; |
|
4134
|
5. The right of a victim, who is not incarcerated, |
|
4135
|
including the victim's parent or guardian if the victim is a |
|
4136
|
minor, the lawful representative of the victim or of the |
|
4137
|
victim's parent or guardian if the victim is a minor, and the |
|
4138
|
next of kin of a homicide victim, to be informed, to be present, |
|
4139
|
and to be heard when relevant, at all crucial stages of a |
|
4140
|
criminal or juvenile proceeding, to the extent that this right |
|
4141
|
does not interfere with constitutional rights of the accused, as |
|
4142
|
provided by s. 16(b), Art. I of the State Constitution; |
|
4143
|
6. In the case of incarcerated victims, the right to be |
|
4144
|
informed and to submit written statements at all crucial stages |
|
4145
|
of the criminal proceedings, parole proceedings, or juvenile |
|
4146
|
proceedings; and |
|
4147
|
7. The right of a victim to a prompt and timely |
|
4148
|
disposition of the case in order to minimize the period during |
|
4149
|
which the victim must endure the responsibilities and stress |
|
4150
|
involved to the extent that this right does not interfere with |
|
4151
|
the constitutional rights of the accused. |
|
4152
|
(l) Local witness coordination servicescoordinating |
|
4153
|
office.--The requirements for notification provided for in |
|
4154
|
paragraphs (b), (d), (f), and (i) may be performed by the state |
|
4155
|
attorney or public defender as provided inlocal witness |
|
4156
|
coordinating office established bys. 43.35, as appropriate. |
|
4157
|
Section 99. Subsections (3) and (5) of section 984.09, |
|
4158
|
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
4159
|
984.09 Punishment for contempt of court; alternative |
|
4160
|
sanctions.-- |
|
4161
|
(3) ALTERNATIVE SANCTIONS.--Each judicial circuit shall |
|
4162
|
have an alternative sanctions coordinator who shall serve under |
|
4163
|
the chief administrative judge of the juvenile division of the |
|
4164
|
circuit court, and who shall coordinate and maintain a spectrum |
|
4165
|
of contempt sanction alternatives in conjunction with the |
|
4166
|
circuit plan implemented in accordance with s. 790.22(4)(c). |
|
4167
|
Upon determining that a child has committed direct contempt of |
|
4168
|
court or indirect contempt of a valid court order, the court may |
|
4169
|
identifyimmediately request the alternative sanctions |
|
4170
|
coordinator to recommendthe most appropriate available |
|
4171
|
alternative sanction and shall order the child to perform up to |
|
4172
|
50 hours of community-service manual labor or a similar |
|
4173
|
alternative sanction, unless an alternative sanction is |
|
4174
|
unavailable or inappropriate, or unless the child has failed to |
|
4175
|
comply with a prior alternative sanction. Alternative contempt |
|
4176
|
sanctions may be provided by local industry or by any nonprofit |
|
4177
|
organization or any public or private business or service entity |
|
4178
|
that has entered into a contract with the Department of Juvenile |
|
4179
|
Justice to act as an agent of the state to provide voluntary |
|
4180
|
supervision of children on behalf of the state in exchange for |
|
4181
|
the manual labor of children and limited immunity in accordance |
|
4182
|
with s. 768.28(11). |
|
4183
|
(5) ALTERNATIVE SANCTIONS COORDINATOR.--There is created |
|
4184
|
the position of alternative sanctions coordinator within each |
|
4185
|
judicial circuit, pursuant to subsection (3). Each alternative |
|
4186
|
sanctions coordinator shall serve under the direction of the |
|
4187
|
chief administrative judge of the juvenile division as directed |
|
4188
|
by the chief judge of the circuit. The alternative sanctions |
|
4189
|
coordinator shall act as the liaison between the judiciary, |
|
4190
|
local department officials, district school board employees, and |
|
4191
|
local law enforcement agencies. The alternative sanctions |
|
4192
|
coordinator shall coordinate within the circuit community-based |
|
4193
|
alternative sanctions, including nonsecure detention programs, |
|
4194
|
community service projects, and other juvenile sanctions, in |
|
4195
|
conjunction with the circuit plan implemented in accordance with |
|
4196
|
s. 790.22(4)(c).
|
|
4197
|
Section 100. Subsection (2) of section 984.12, Florida |
|
4198
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
4199
|
984.12 Case staffing; services and treatment to a family |
|
4200
|
in need of services.-- |
|
4201
|
(2) The composition of the case staffing committee shall |
|
4202
|
be based on the needs of the family and child. It shall include |
|
4203
|
a representative from the child's school district and a |
|
4204
|
representative of the Department of Juvenile Justice, and may |
|
4205
|
include a supervisor of the department's contracted provider; a |
|
4206
|
representative from the area of health, mental health, substance |
|
4207
|
abuse, social, or educational services; a representative of the |
|
4208
|
state attorney; the alternative sanctions coordinator;and any |
|
4209
|
person recommended by the child, family, or department. |
|
4210
|
Section 101. Effective July 1, 2003, subsections (2) and |
|
4211
|
(3) of section 985.203, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
4212
|
985.203 Right to counsel.-- |
|
4213
|
(2) If the parents or legal guardian of an indigent child |
|
4214
|
are not indigent but refuse to employ counsel, the court shall |
|
4215
|
appoint counsel pursuant to s. 27.52(2)(d) to represent the |
|
4216
|
child at the detention hearing and until counsel is provided. |
|
4217
|
Costs of representation are hereby imposedshall be assessedas |
|
4218
|
provided by ss. 27.52(2)(d) and 938.29. Thereafter, the court |
|
4219
|
shall not appoint counsel for an indigent child with nonindigent |
|
4220
|
parents or legal guardian but shall order the parents or legal |
|
4221
|
guardian to obtain private counsel. A parent or legal guardian |
|
4222
|
of an indigent child who has been ordered to obtain private |
|
4223
|
counsel for the child and who willfully fails to follow the |
|
4224
|
court order shall be punished by the court in civil contempt |
|
4225
|
proceedings. |
|
4226
|
(3) An indigent child with nonindigent parents or legal |
|
4227
|
guardian may have counsel appointed pursuant to s. 27.52(2)(d) |
|
4228
|
if the parents or legal guardian have willfully refused to obey |
|
4229
|
the court order to obtain counsel for the child and have been |
|
4230
|
punished by civil contempt and then still have willfully refused |
|
4231
|
to obey the court order. Costs of representation are hereby |
|
4232
|
imposedshall be assessedas provided by ss. 27.52(2)(d) and |
|
4233
|
938.29. |
|
4234
|
Section 102. Subsections (3) and (5) of section 985.216, |
|
4235
|
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
4236
|
985.216 Punishment for contempt of court; alternative |
|
4237
|
sanctions.-- |
|
4238
|
(3) ALTERNATIVE SANCTIONS.--Each judicial circuit shall |
|
4239
|
have an alternative sanctions coordinator who shall serve under |
|
4240
|
the chief administrative judge of the juvenile division of the |
|
4241
|
circuit court, and who shall coordinate and maintain a spectrum |
|
4242
|
of contempt sanction alternatives in conjunction with the |
|
4243
|
circuit plan implemented in accordance with s. 790.22(4)(c). |
|
4244
|
Upon determining that a child has committed direct contempt of |
|
4245
|
court or indirect contempt of a valid court order, the court may |
|
4246
|
identifyimmediately request the alternative sanctions |
|
4247
|
coordinator to recommendthe most appropriate available |
|
4248
|
alternative sanction and shall order the child to perform up to |
|
4249
|
50 hours of community-service manual labor or a similar |
|
4250
|
alternative sanction, unless an alternative sanction is |
|
4251
|
unavailable or inappropriate, or unless the child has failed to |
|
4252
|
comply with a prior alternative sanction. Alternative contempt |
|
4253
|
sanctions may be provided by local industry or by any nonprofit |
|
4254
|
organization or any public or private business or service entity |
|
4255
|
that has entered into a contract with the Department of Juvenile |
|
4256
|
Justice to act as an agent of the state to provide voluntary |
|
4257
|
supervision of children on behalf of the state in exchange for |
|
4258
|
the manual labor of children and limited immunity in accordance |
|
4259
|
with s. 768.28(11). |
|
4260
|
(5) ALTERNATIVE SANCTIONS COORDINATOR.--There is created |
|
4261
|
the position of alternative sanctions coordinator within each |
|
4262
|
judicial circuit, pursuant to subsection (3). Each alternative |
|
4263
|
sanctions coordinator shall serve under the direction of the |
|
4264
|
chief administrative judge of the juvenile division as directed |
|
4265
|
by the chief judge of the circuit. The alternative sanctions |
|
4266
|
coordinator shall act as the liaison between the judiciary, |
|
4267
|
local department officials, district school board employees, and |
|
4268
|
local law enforcement agencies. The alternative sanctions |
|
4269
|
coordinator shall coordinate within the circuit community-based |
|
4270
|
alternative sanctions, including nonsecure detention programs, |
|
4271
|
community service projects, and other juvenile sanctions, in |
|
4272
|
conjunction with the circuit plan implemented in accordance with |
|
4273
|
s. 790.22(4)(c).
|
|
4274
|
Section 103. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
|
4275
|
985.306, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
4276
|
985.306 Delinquency pretrial intervention program.-- |
|
4277
|
(1)(a) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the |
|
4278
|
contrary, a child who is charged under chapter 893 with a felony |
|
4279
|
of the second or third degree for purchase or possession of a |
|
4280
|
controlled substance, and who has not previously been |
|
4281
|
adjudicated for a felony nor been admitted to a delinquency |
|
4282
|
pretrial intervention program under this section, is eligible |
|
4283
|
for admission into a delinquency pretrial substance abuse |
|
4284
|
education and treatment intervention program approved by the |
|
4285
|
chief judge or alternative sanctions coordinatorof the circuit |
|
4286
|
to the extent that funded programs are available, for a period |
|
4287
|
of not less than 1 year in duration, upon motion of either party |
|
4288
|
or the court's own motion. If the state attorney believes that |
|
4289
|
the facts and circumstances of the case suggest the child's |
|
4290
|
involvement in the dealing and selling of controlled substances, |
|
4291
|
the court shall hold a preadmission hearing. If the state |
|
4292
|
attorney establishes by a preponderance of the evidence at such |
|
4293
|
hearing that the child was involved in the dealing and selling |
|
4294
|
of controlled substances, the court shall deny the child's |
|
4295
|
admission into a delinquency pretrial intervention program. |
|
4296
|
Section 104. Effective July 1, 2003, the Department of |
|
4297
|
Financial Services shall undertake a review of the Florida |
|
4298
|
Accounting Information Resource subsystem and Uniform Accounting |
|
4299
|
System Manual in accounting for state and county expenditures |
|
4300
|
and revenues associated with Article V of the Florida |
|
4301
|
Constitution. Necessary revisions to account codes, account |
|
4302
|
descriptions, categories, and object codes shall be implemented |
|
4303
|
prior to July 1, 2004. In completing this review, the department |
|
4304
|
shall consult with clerks of court, county commissioners, |
|
4305
|
judges, state attorneys, and public defenders. The Auditor |
|
4306
|
General shall provide technical advice to the department in |
|
4307
|
undertaking this review.
|
|
4308
|
Section 105. Effective July 1, 2003, the Chief Financial |
|
4309
|
Officer shall undertake a study to determine county expenditures |
|
4310
|
for court-related services for the county fiscal year ended |
|
4311
|
September 30, 2002. The Chief Financial Officer shall provide |
|
4312
|
the form and manner in which the clerks of court, or the |
|
4313
|
appropriate county officer in those counties where the clerk of |
|
4314
|
court is not the county's chief financial officer, shall submit |
|
4315
|
expenditure data and the timeframes within which the data must |
|
4316
|
be provided. The clerks of court, state attorneys, public |
|
4317
|
defenders, court administrators, boards of county commissioners, |
|
4318
|
and sheriffs shall assist the Chief Financial Officer in the |
|
4319
|
collection of the necessary expenditure data. The Auditor |
|
4320
|
General shall provide technical advice with respect to the |
|
4321
|
collection and analysis of the expenditure data. |
|
4322
|
(1) Expenditure data shall be reported to the Chief |
|
4323
|
Financial Officer at the transaction code level and, for |
|
4324
|
specific transaction codes specified by the Chief Financial |
|
4325
|
Officer, object/sub-object level, as set forth in the Uniform |
|
4326
|
Accounting System Manual developed by the Chief Financial |
|
4327
|
Officer pursuant to s. 218.33. Expenditure data provided for |
|
4328
|
specific programs or purposes shall include identification of |
|
4329
|
the specific account codes within the Uniform Accounting System |
|
4330
|
Manual in which the costs were recorded. The clerks of the |
|
4331
|
court, or the appropriate county officer in those counties where |
|
4332
|
the clerk of court is not the county's chief financial officer, |
|
4333
|
must reconcile the expenditure data provided to the Chief |
|
4334
|
Financial Officer with the Annual Financial Report required by |
|
4335
|
s. 218.32. The clerks of court must attest to the accuracy of |
|
4336
|
the expenditure data provided to the Chief Financial Officer. |
|
4337
|
State attorneys, public defenders, court administrators, boards |
|
4338
|
of county commissions chairpersons, and sheriffs shall each |
|
4339
|
attest to the accuracy of any expenditure data they submit to |
|
4340
|
the clerks. |
|
4341
|
(2) The Chief Financial Officer shall reimburse |
|
4342
|
individuals for travel costs incurred as a result of |
|
4343
|
participation in the collection and analysis of the expenditure |
|
4344
|
data from funds specifically appropriated for such purpose. |
|
4345
|
(3) The Chief Financial Officer shall submit a report to |
|
4346
|
the President of the Senate and Speaker of the House of |
|
4347
|
Representatives no later than November 1, 2003, summarizing the |
|
4348
|
court-related cost information submitted by the Clerks of Court.
|
|
4349
|
Section 106. Article V Chief Information Officers |
|
4350
|
Coordinating Council; creation.--Effective July 1, 2003, the |
|
4351
|
Legislature finds that the management and funding of the state |
|
4352
|
courts system gives rise to a variety of data needs that cut |
|
4353
|
across the different communications services maintained by state |
|
4354
|
and local entities involved in the administration of justice. |
|
4355
|
Because of this, necessary data may not exist in a usable format |
|
4356
|
or be accessible through the current technical framework. It is |
|
4357
|
the intent of the Legislature to establish a coordinating |
|
4358
|
council to facilitate an examination of system data needs and |
|
4359
|
ways to respond to those needs and to address statewide |
|
4360
|
enterprise resource planning and management issues between state |
|
4361
|
and local agencies involved in the administration of justice.
|
|
4362
|
(1) There is created a Justice Agency Chief Information |
|
4363
|
Officers Coordinating Council. The council shall submit |
|
4364
|
recommendations to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
|
4365
|
the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Chief |
|
4366
|
Justice no later than January 1, 2004, concerning the following:
|
|
4367
|
(a) Achieving consistent, uniform, and reliable data for |
|
4368
|
use by the Legislature and justice agencies for system |
|
4369
|
management.
|
|
4370
|
(b) Identifying interagency data exchange needs and ways |
|
4371
|
to leverage existing data systems to meet the management needs |
|
4372
|
of system users.
|
|
4373
|
(c) Facilitating access among multiple systems through the |
|
4374
|
development of common identifiers, essential data field |
|
4375
|
elements, and a common data dictionary for the essential data |
|
4376
|
fields.
|
|
4377
|
(d) Coordinating information sharing between state and |
|
4378
|
county agencies and governmental entities involved in the |
|
4379
|
administration of justice.
|
|
4380
|
(e) Coordinating existing communications services as |
|
4381
|
defined in chapter 29, Florida Statutes.
|
|
4382
|
(f) Enhancing communication among state and local agencies |
|
4383
|
by sharing enterprise resource planning and management |
|
4384
|
experiences and exchanging ideas.
|
|
4385
|
(g) Facilitating the sharing of best practices |
|
4386
|
characteristic of highly successful technology organizations, as |
|
4387
|
well as exemplary information technology applications of state |
|
4388
|
agencies.
|
|
4389
|
(2) The council shall be composed of thirteen members. |
|
4390
|
Members shall include:
|
|
4391
|
(a) The chief information officer of the Supreme Court.
|
|
4392
|
(b) One chief information officer selected by the Trial |
|
4393
|
Court Budget Commission.
|
|
4394
|
(c) One chief information officer selected by the Florida |
|
4395
|
Public Defender Association.
|
|
4396
|
(d) One chief information officer selected by the Florida |
|
4397
|
Prosecuting Attorneys Association.
|
|
4398
|
(e) One chief information officer selected by the Florida |
|
4399
|
Association of County Clerks.
|
|
4400
|
(f) Two chief information officers selected by the Florida |
|
4401
|
Association of Counties.
|
|
4402
|
(g) The chief information officer of the Department of |
|
4403
|
Corrections.
|
|
4404
|
(h) The chief information officer of the Florida |
|
4405
|
Department of Law Enforcement.
|
|
4406
|
(i) The chair, or his or her designee, of the Criminal and |
|
4407
|
Juvenile Justice Information Systems Council.
|
|
4408
|
(j) One chief information officer selected by the Florida |
|
4409
|
Sheriff's Association.
|
|
4410
|
(k) One chief information officer selected by the Florida |
|
4411
|
Police Chiefs Association.
|
|
4412
|
(l) One member at large appointed by the Governor to serve |
|
4413
|
as chair.
|
|
4414
|
(3) The State Technology Office shall provide |
|
4415
|
administrative support to the council.
|
|
4416
|
Section 107. Funds from filing fees pursuant to s. |
|
4417
|
28.241(1)(b), Florida Statutes, shall be deposited into the |
|
4418
|
Grants and Donations Trust Fund within the Justice |
|
4419
|
Administrative Commission for the fiscal year 2003-2004 only. |
|
4420
|
All funds from these filing fees shall be separately identified |
|
4421
|
within the trust fund. Notwithstanding any provision of chapter |
|
4422
|
216, Florida Statutes, to the contrary, funds from these filing |
|
4423
|
fees shall not be expended. In the event that other revenues |
|
4424
|
into the fund are projected to be insufficient to fully support |
|
4425
|
the amounts appropriated from the fund, the commission shall |
|
4426
|
immediately notify the Governor's Office of Policy and Budget |
|
4427
|
and the appropriate amounts shall be placed in reserve.
|
|
4428
|
Section 108. It is the intent of the Legislature to |
|
4429
|
implement Revision 7 to Article V of the Florida Constitution in |
|
4430
|
a way which recognizes the allocation of funding |
|
4431
|
responsibilities among the state, counties, and system users. |
|
4432
|
The Legislature hereby declares that the provisions of this act |
|
4433
|
designed to achieve that allocation of responsibility fulfills |
|
4434
|
an important state interest.
|
|
4435
|
Section 109. Service charges imposed by the governing |
|
4436
|
authority of counties by ordinance and special law pursuant to |
|
4437
|
authority granted in ss. 28.242–34.041, Florida Statutes, prior |
|
4438
|
to June 30, 2004, are repealed and abolished effective July 1, |
|
4439
|
2004.
|
|
4440
|
Section 110. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, any |
|
4441
|
judicial act may be taken or performed on any day of the week, |
|
4442
|
including Sundays and holidays.
|
|
4443
|
Section 111. Sections 25.402, 27.006, 27.271, 27.33, |
|
4444
|
27.3455, 27.36, 27.561, 27.605, 29.003, 29.009, 29.011, 34.201, |
|
4445
|
43.28, 50.071, 57.091, 218.325, 925.035, 925.036, 925.037, |
|
4446
|
939.05, 939.07, 939.10, and 939.15, Florida Statutes, are |
|
4447
|
repealed. |
|
4448
|
Section 112. Except as otherwise provided herein, this act |
|
4449
|
shall take effect July 1, 2004. |