Senate Bill sb2018

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2018

    By Senator Diaz de la Portilla





    36-813-03

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to sales disclosures; creating

  3         s. 475.423, F.S.; specifying the transactions

  4         that are subject to the requirements of the

  5         act; providing definitions; requiring that

  6         certain disclosures be made by the transferor

  7         or his or her agent with respect to real

  8         property located within a flood hazard area, an

  9         area with severe constraints for development,

10         an area having sinkhole activity, a wellhead

11         protection area, a priority wetland zone, a

12         habitat conservation area, an airport influence

13         area, an environmental site, or a radon gas

14         zone; providing that the waiver of such

15         requirements is against public policy;

16         providing certain exceptions; specifying the

17         form to be used as the Property Identification

18         Disclosure Statement; providing requirements

19         for identifying information that accompanies

20         the disclosure statement; prohibiting the use

21         of the disclosure statement by certain entities

22         other than the transferor, the transferor's

23         agents, and the transferee; providing

24         requirements for delivery of the required

25         disclosure statement; providing a limitation

26         with respect to liability for errors,

27         inaccuracy, or omissions; requiring a third

28         party that provides information with respect to

29         the disclosure statement to maintain a

30         specified amount of insurance protection;

31         providing that certain subsequent inaccuracies

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 1         with respect to the information disclosed are

 2         not a violation of the act; requiring that

 3         disclosures be made in good faith; providing

 4         that the act does not limit or abridge other

 5         disclosures required by law; authorizing the

 6         amendment of a disclosure; providing for

 7         delivery of disclosures; providing requirements

 8         for the licensee or broker acting as an agent

 9         in a transaction subject to the act; providing

10         an effective date.

11  

12  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

13  

14         Section 1.  Section 475.423, Florida Statutes, is

15  created to read:

16         475.423  Property identification disclosure

17  statement.--

18         (1)(a)  Except as provided in subsection (2), this

19  section applies to any transfer by sale, exchange, or

20  installment land sale contract of residential, undeveloped, or

21  commercial land, wherein one party agrees to convey title to

22  real property to another party upon the satisfaction of

23  specified conditions set forth in the contract and which does

24  not require conveyance of title within 1 year after the date

25  of formation of the contract, lease with an option to

26  purchase, any other option to purchase, ground lease coupled

27  with improvements of any real property described in paragraph

28  (c), or residential stock cooperative, improved with or

29  consisting of not less than one or more than four dwelling

30  units.

31  

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 1         (b)  Except as provided in subsection (2), this section

 2  applies to a resale transaction for a manufactured home

 3  classified as personal property and intended for use as a

 4  residence and to a mobile home classified as personal property

 5  intended for use as a residence if the real property on which

 6  the manufactured home or mobile home is located is real

 7  property as described in paragraph (c). As used in this

 8  section, the term "manufactured home" means a structure,

 9  transportable in one or more sections, which, in the traveling

10  mode, is 8 body feet or more in width, or 40 body feet or more

11  in length, or, when erected on site, is 320 or more square

12  feet, and which is built on a permanent chassis and designed

13  to be used as a dwelling with or without a permanent

14  foundation when connected to the required utilities, and

15  includes the plumbing, heating, air conditioning, and

16  electrical systems contained therein. In addition, the term

17  includes any structure that meets all the requirements of this

18  paragraph except for the size requirements and with respect to

19  which the manufacturer voluntarily files a certification and

20  complies with the standards established under this section.

21  The term "manufactured home" also includes a mobile home that

22  is subject to the National Manufactured Housing Construction

23  and Safety Act of 1974, 42 U.S.C., Sec. 5401, et seq. The term

24  "mobile home" does not include a commercial coach,

25  factory-built housing, or a recreational vehicle.

26         (c)  This section applies to the transactions described

27  in paragraphs (a) and (b). The transferor or his or her agent

28  is required by one or more of the following to disclose the

29  property's location within an applicable zone:

30         1.  A person who is either acting as an agent for a

31  transferor of real property that is located within a special

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 1  flood hazard area, which is any type Zone "A" or "V" as

 2  designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, or is

 3  the transferor, if he or she is acting without an agent, shall

 4  disclose to any prospective transferee the fact that the

 5  property is located within a special flood hazard area if:

 6         a.  The transferor, or the transferor's agent, has

 7  actual knowledge that the property is within a special flood

 8  hazard area; or

 9         b.  The local jurisdiction has compiled a list, by

10  parcel, of properties that are within the special flood hazard

11  area and a notice has been posted at the office of the county

12  planning agency which identifies the location of the parcel

13  list.

14         2.  A person who is acting as an agent for a transferor

15  of real property that is located on soils with very severe

16  constraints for development, or the transferor, if he or she

17  is acting without an agent, shall disclose to any prospective

18  transferee the fact that the property is located on soils with

19  very severe constraints for development pursuant to maps

20  issued by the United States Department of Agriculture or other

21  readily available and officially adopted governmental maps and

22  information if:

23         a.  The transferor, or the transferor's agent, has

24  actual knowledge that the property is on soils with very

25  severe constraints for development; or

26         b.  The local jurisdiction has maps that identify

27  properties that are located on soils with very severe

28  constraints for development.

29         3.  A person who is acting as an agent for a transferor

30  of real property that is located in an area impacted by

31  sinkhole activity, or the transferor if he or she is acting

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 1  without an agent, shall disclose to any prospective transferee

 2  the fact that the property is located in an area impacted by

 3  sinkhole activity pursuant to readily available and officially

 4  adopted governmental maps and information if:

 5         a.  The transferor, or the transferor's agent, has

 6  actual knowledge that the property is in an area impacted by

 7  sinkhole activity; or

 8         b.  The local jurisdiction has maps that identify

 9  properties that are located in an area impacted by sinkhole

10  activity.

11         4.  A person who is acting as an agent for a transferor

12  of real property that is located within one quarter of a mile

13  of a wellhead protection area, or the transferor if he or she

14  is acting without an agent, shall disclose to any prospective

15  transferee the fact that the property is located within one

16  quarter of a mile of a wellhead protection area according to

17  maps issued by the Department of Environmental Protection or a

18  water management district or other readily available and

19  officially adopted governmental maps and information if:

20         a.  The transferor, or the transferor's agent, has

21  actual knowledge that the property is located within one

22  quarter of a mile of a wellhead protection area; or

23         b.  The local jurisdiction has maps that identify

24  properties that are located within one quarter of a mile of a

25  wellhead protection area.

26         5.  A person who is acting as an agent for a transferor

27  of real property that is located in a priority wetland zone,

28  or the transferor if he or she is acting without an agent,

29  shall disclose to any prospective transferee the fact that the

30  property is located in a priority wetland zone pursuant to

31  maps issued by the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission

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 1  or other readily available and officially adopted governmental

 2  maps and information if:

 3         a.  The transferor, or the transferor's agent, has

 4  actual knowledge that the property is located in a priority

 5  wetland zone; or

 6         b.  The local jurisdiction has maps that identify

 7  properties that are located in a priority wetland zone.

 8         6.  A person who is acting as an agent for a transferor

 9  of real property that is located in a strategic habitat

10  conservation area, or the transferor if he or she is acting

11  without an agent, shall disclose to any prospective transferee

12  the fact that the property is located in a strategic habitat

13  conservation area pursuant to maps issued by the Fish and

14  Wildlife Conservation Commission or other readily available

15  and officially adopted governmental maps and information if:

16         a.  The transferor, or the transferor's agent, has

17  actual knowledge that the property is located in a strategic

18  habitat conservation area; or

19         b.  The local jurisdiction has maps that identify

20  properties that are located in a strategic habitat

21  conservation area.

22         7.  A person who is acting as an agent for a transferor

23  of real property that is located within 2 statute miles of an

24  airport influence area or a landing facility approved by the

25  Federal Aviation Administration, or the transferor if he or

26  she is acting without an agent, shall disclose to any

27  prospective transferee the fact that the property is located

28  within 2 statute miles of an airport influence area or a

29  landing facility approved by the Federal Aviation

30  Administration, the Department of Transportation, Division of

31  Aeronautics, and local land use commission if:

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 1         a.  The transferor, or the transferor's agent, has

 2  actual knowledge that the property is located within 2 statute

 3  miles of an airport influence area or a landing facility

 4  approved by the Federal Aviation Administration; or

 5         b.  The local jurisdiction has maps that identify

 6  properties that are located within 2 statute miles of an

 7  airport influence area or a landing facility approved by the

 8  Federal Aviation Administration.

 9         8.  A person who is acting as an agent for a transferor

10  of real property that is located within a quarter of a mile of

11  an environmental site, limited to filed governmental reports,

12  or the transferor if he or she is acting without an agent,

13  shall disclose to any prospective transferee the fact that the

14  property is located within a quarter of a mile of an

15  environmental site, including leaking underground storage

16  tanks, solid waste landfills, incinerators or transfer

17  stations, national priority list sites, or CERCLIS sites under

18  review by the United States Environmental Protection Agency

19  if:

20         a.  The transferor, or the transferor's agent, has

21  actual knowledge that the property is located within a quarter

22  of a mile of an environmental site; or

23         b.  The local jurisdiction has maps that identify

24  properties that are within a quarter of a mile of an

25  environmental site.

26         9.  A person who is acting as an agent for a transferor

27  of real property that is located within a mapped radon gas

28  potential zone pursuant to maps issued by the United States

29  Environmental Protection Agency or other readily available and

30  officially adopted governmental maps and information shall

31  disclose to any prospective transferee the fact that the

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 1  property is located within a mapped radon gas potential zone

 2  if:

 3         a.  The transferor, or the transferor's agent, has

 4  actual knowledge that the property is located in a mapped

 5  radon gas potential zone; or

 6         b.  The local jurisdiction has maps that identify

 7  properties that are mapped in a radon gas potential zone.

 8         (d)  Any waiver of the requirements of this section is

 9  void as against public policy.

10         (2)(a)  This section does not apply to the following

11  transfers:

12         1.  Transfers pursuant to court order, including, but

13  not limited to, transfers ordered by a probate court in

14  administration of an estate, transfers pursuant to a writ of

15  execution, transfers by any foreclosure sale, transfers by a

16  trustee in bankruptcy, transfers by eminent domain, and

17  transfers resulting from a decree for specific performance.

18         2.  Transfers to a mortgagee by a mortgagor or

19  successor in interest who is in default, transfers to a

20  beneficiary of a deed of trust by a trustor or successor in

21  interest who is in default, transfers by any foreclosure sale

22  after default, transfers by any foreclosure sale after default

23  in an obligation secured by a mortgage, transfers by a sale

24  under a power of sale or any foreclosure sale under a decree

25  of foreclosure after default in an obligation secured by a

26  deed of trust or secured by any other instrument containing a

27  power of sale, or transfers by a mortgagee or a beneficiary

28  under a deed of trust who has acquired the real property at a

29  sale conducted pursuant to a power of sale under a mortgage or

30  deed of trust or a sale pursuant to a decree of foreclosure or

31  

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 1  has acquired the real property by a deed in lieu of

 2  foreclosure.

 3         3.  Transfers by a fiduciary in the course of the

 4  administration of a decedent's estate, guardianship,

 5  conservatorship, or trust.

 6         4.  Transfers from one coowner to one or more other

 7  coowners.

 8         5.  Transfers made to a spouse, or to a person or

 9  persons in the lineal line of consanguinity of one or more of

10  the transferors.

11         6.  Transfers between spouses resulting from a judgment

12  of dissolution of marriage or of legal separation of the

13  parties or from a property settlement agreement incidental to

14  that judgment.

15         7.  Transfers or exchanges to or from any governmental

16  entity.

17         (b)  Transfers not subject to this section may be

18  subject to other disclosure requirements. In transfers that

19  are not subject to this section, agents may make required

20  disclosures in a separate writing.

21         (3)(a)  The disclosures required by this section are

22  set forth in, and shall be made on a copy of, the following

23  Property Identification Disclosure Statement:

24  

25  PROPERTY IDENTIFICATION DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

26  

27  This statement applies to the following property:

28  _____________________

29  

30  The transferor and his or her agent(s) disclose the following

31  information with the knowledge that even though this is not a

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 1  warranty, prospective transferees may rely on this information

 2  in deciding whether and on what terms to purchase the subject

 3  property.

 4  

 5  Transferor hereby authorizes any agent(s) representing any

 6  principal(s) in this action to provide a copy of this

 7  statement to any person or entity in connection with any

 8  actual or anticipated sale of the property.

 9  

10  The following are representations made by the transferor and

11  his or her agent(s) based on their knowledge and official maps

12  and information prepared by the state and federal governments.

13  This information is a disclosure and is not intended to be

14  part of any contract between the transferee and transferor.

15  

16  THIS REAL PROPERTY LIES WITHIN THE FOLLOWING AREA(S):

17  

18         (1)  A SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD AREA (Any type Zone "A" or

19  "V") designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

20  Yes _____   No _____   Do not know and information not

21  available from local jurisdiction _____   Pending _____

22  

23         (2)  ON SOILS WITH VERY SEVERE CONSTRAINTS FOR

24  DEVELOPMENT, pursuant to maps issued by the United States

25  Department of Agriculture or other readily available and

26  officially adopted governmental maps and information.

27  Yes _____   No _____   Do not know and information not

28  available from local jurisdiction _____   Pending _____

29  

30  

31  

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 1         (3)  AN AREA IMPACTED BY SINKHOLE ACTIVITY pursuant to

 2  readily available and officially adopted governmental maps and

 3  information.

 4  Yes _____   No _____   Do not know and information not

 5  available from local jurisdiction _____   Pending _____

 6  

 7         (5)  A PRIORITY WETLAND ZONE pursuant to maps issued by

 8  the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission or other readily

 9  available and officially adopted governmental maps and

10  information.

11  Yes _____   No _____   Do not know and information not

12  available from local jurisdiction _____   Pending _____

13  

14         (6)  A STRATEGIC HABITAT CONSERVATION AREA pursuant to

15  maps issued by the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission

16  or other readily available and officially adopted governmental

17  maps and information.

18  Yes _____   No _____   Do not know and information not

19  available from local jurisdiction _____   Pending _____

20  

21         (7)  WITHIN A QUARTER MILE OF AN AIRPORT INFLUENCE AREA

22  approved by the Federal Aviation Administration, the

23  Department of Transportation, Division of Aeronautics, and

24  local land use commission or other readily available and

25  officially adopted governmental maps and information.

26  Yes _____   No _____   Do not know and information not

27  available from local jurisdiction _____   Pending _____

28  

29         (8)  WITHIN A QUARTER OF A MILE OF AN ENVIRONMENTAL

30  HAZARD SITE including Leaking Underground Storage Tanks, Solid

31  Waste Landfills, Incinerators or Transfer Stations, National

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 1  Priority List Sites, and/or CERCLIS Sites under review by the

 2  United States Environmental Protection Agency.

 3  Yes _____   No _____   Do not know and information not

 4  available from local jurisdiction _____   Pending _____

 5  

 6         (9)  WITHIN A MAPPED RADON GAS POTENTIAL ZONE pursuant

 7  to maps issued by the US Environmental Protection Agency or

 8  other readily available and officially adopted governmental

 9  maps and information.

10  Yes _____   No _____   Do not know and information not

11  available from local jurisdiction _____   Pending _____

12  

13  THESE ZONES MAY LIMIT YOUR ABILITY TO DEVELOP THE REAL

14  PROPERTY, TO OBTAIN INSURANCE, OR TO RECEIVE ASSISTANCE AFTER

15  A DISASTER.

16  

17  THE MAPS AND INFORMATION ON WHICH THESE DISCLOSURES ARE BASED

18  ESTIMATE WHERE THE APPLICABLE ZONES AND PROTECTED LANDS EXIST.

19  THEY ARE NOT DEFINITIVE INDICATORS OF WHETHER OR NOT A

20  PROPERTY WILL BE AFFECTED BY A NATURAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL

21  DISASTER. TRANSFEREE(S) AND TRANSFEROR(S) MAY WISH TO OBTAIN

22  PROFESSIONAL ADVICE REGARDING THESE AND OTHER HAZARDS AND

23  PROTECTION ZONES THAT MAY AFFECT THE PROPERTY.

24  

25  Transferor represents that the information herein is true and

26  correct to the best of the transferor's knowledge as of the

27  date signed by the transferor.

28  

29  Signature of Transferor __________________   Date ____________

30  

31  Signature of Transferor __________________   Date ____________

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 1  

 2  Agent represents that the information herein is true and

 3  correct to the best of the agent's knowledge as of the date

 4  signed by the agent.

 5  

 6  Signature of Transferor's Agent ______________   Date

 7  _________________

 8  

 9  Signature of Transferor's Agent ______________   Date

10  _________________

11  

12  Transferee represents that he or she has read and understands

13  this document.

14  

15  Signature of Transferee ______________________   Date

16  ________________

17  

18  Signature of Transferee ________________________   Date

19  ________________

20         (b)  If a map or accompanying information is not of

21  sufficient accuracy or scale that a reasonable person can

22  determine if the subject real property is included in an

23  applicable area, the transferor or transferor's agent shall

24  mark "Yes" on the Property Identification Disclosure

25  Statement. The transferor or transferor's agent may mark "No"

26  on the Property Identification Disclosure Statement if he or

27  she attaches a report prepared pursuant to paragraph (5)(c)

28  which verifies that the property is not in the applicable

29  zone. This paragraph does not limit or abridge any existing

30  duty of the transferor or the transferor's agents to exercise

31  

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 1  reasonable care in making a determination under this

 2  subsection.

 3         (c)  If the Federal Emergency Management Agency has

 4  issued a Letter of Map Revision confirming that a property is

 5  no longer within a special flood hazard area, the transferor

 6  or transferor's agent may mark "No" on the Property

 7  Identification Disclosure Statement, even if the map has not

 8  yet been updated.

 9         (d)  If the Federal Emergency Management Agency has

10  issued a Letter of Map Revision confirming that a property is

11  within a special flood hazard area and the location of the

12  letter has been posted then the transferor or transferor's

13  agent shall mark "Yes" on the Property Identification

14  Disclosure Statement, even if the map has not yet been

15  updated.

16         (f)  The disclosure required by this section is a

17  disclosure only between the transferor, the transferor's

18  agents, and the transferee, and may not be used by any other

19  party, including, but not limited to, insurance companies,

20  lenders, or governmental agencies, for any purpose.

21         (g)  In any transaction in which a transferor has

22  accepted, prior to the effective date of this section, an

23  offer to purchase, the transferor, or his or her agent, shall

24  be deemed to have complied with the requirement of paragraph

25  (a) if the transferor or agent delivers to the prospective

26  transferee a statement that includes substantially the same

27  information and warning as the Property Identification

28  Disclosure Statement.

29         (4)(a)  The transferor of any real property subject to

30  this section shall deliver to the prospective transferee the

31  written statement required by this section, as follows:

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 1         1.  In the case of a sale, as soon as practicable

 2  before transfer of title.

 3         2.  In the case of transfer by a real property sales

 4  contract or by a lease together with an option to purchase, or

 5  a ground lease coupled with improvements, as soon as

 6  practicable before execution of the contract. For the purpose

 7  of this subparagraph, "execution" means the making or

 8  acceptance of an offer.

 9         (b)  The transferor shall indicate compliance with this

10  section either on the receipt for deposit, the real property

11  sales contract, the lease, any addendum attached thereto, or

12  on a separate document.

13         (c)  If any disclosure, or any material amendment of

14  any disclosure, required to be made pursuant to this section

15  is delivered after the execution of an offer to purchase, the

16  transferee shall have 3 days after delivery in person or 5

17  days after delivery by deposit in the mail to terminate his or

18  her offer by delivery of a written notice of termination to

19  the transferor or the transferor's agent.

20         (5)(a)  Neither the transferor nor any listing or

21  selling agent shall be liable for any error, inaccuracy, or

22  omission of any information delivered pursuant to this section

23  if the error, inaccuracy, or omission was not within the

24  personal knowledge of the transferor or the listing or selling

25  agent, and was based on information timely provided by public

26  agencies or by other persons providing information as

27  specified in paragraph (c) which is required to be disclosed

28  pursuant to this section, and ordinary care was exercised in

29  obtaining and transmitting the information.

30         (b)  The delivery of any information required to be

31  disclosed by this section to a prospective transferee by a

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 1  third party providing information required to be disclosed

 2  pursuant to this section shall be deemed to comply with the

 3  requirements of this section and shall relieve the transferor

 4  or any listing or selling agent of any further duty under this

 5  section with respect to that item of information.

 6         (c)  The delivery of a report or opinion prepared by a

 7  licensed engineer, land surveyor, or expert in locating the

 8  applicable zones on readily available official governmental

 9  maps and information concerning matters within the scope of

10  the professional's license or expertise is sufficient

11  compliance for application of the exemption provided by

12  paragraph (a) if the information is provided to the

13  prospective transferee pursuant to a request therefore,

14  whether written or oral. In responding to that request, an

15  expert may indicate, in writing, an understanding that the

16  information provided will be used in fulfilling the

17  requirements of subsection (3) and, if so, shall indicate the

18  required disclosures, or parts thereof, to which the

19  information being furnished is applicable. If that statement

20  is furnished, the expert is not responsible for any items of

21  information, or parts thereof, other than those expressly set

22  forth in the statement.

23         (d)  A third party providing the information on behalf

24  of the transferor and the transferor's agent fulfilling the

25  requirements of subsection (3) to be disclosed by this section

26  shall maintain a minimum of $20 million of insurance

27  protection to protect the transferor and the agents for any

28  errors or omissions made by the third party.

29         (6)(a)  After a transferor and his or her agent comply

30  with subsection (3), they are relieved of further duty under

31  this section with respect to those items of information. The

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 1  transferor and his or her agent are not required to provide

 2  notice to the transferee if the information provided

 3  subsequently becomes inaccurate as a result of any

 4  governmental action, map revision, changed information, or

 5  other act or occurrence, unless the transferor or agent has

 6  actual knowledge that the information has become inaccurate.

 7         (b)  If information disclosed in accordance with this

 8  section is subsequently rendered inaccurate as a result of any

 9  governmental action, map revision, changed information, or

10  other act or occurrence subsequent to the delivery of the

11  required disclosures, the inaccuracy resulting therefrom does

12  not constitute a violation of this section.

13         (7)  Each disclosure required by this section and each

14  act that may be performed in making the disclosure shall be

15  made in good faith. For purposes of this section, "good faith"

16  means honesty in fact in the conduct of the transaction.

17         (8)  The specification of items for disclosure in this

18  section does not limit or abridge any obligation for

19  disclosure created by any other provision of law or that may

20  exist in order to avoid fraud, misrepresentation, or deceit in

21  the transfer transaction. The Legislature does not intend to

22  affect the existing obligations of the parties to a real

23  estate contract, or their agents, or to disclose any fact

24  materially affecting the value and desirability of the

25  property, including, but not limited to, the physical

26  condition of the property and previously received reports of

27  physical inspection.

28         (9)  Any disclosure made pursuant to this section may

29  be amended in writing by the transferor or his or her agent,

30  but the amendment shall be subject to subsection (4).

31  

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 1         (10)  Delivery of disclosures required by this section

 2  shall be by personal delivery to the transferee or by mail to

 3  the prospective transferee. For the purposes of this section,

 4  delivery to the spouse of a transferee shall be deemed

 5  delivery to the transferee, unless provided otherwise by

 6  contract.

 7         (11)  Any person or entity, other than a real estate

 8  licensee licensed in this state and acting in the capacity of

 9  an escrow agent for the transfer of real property subject to

10  this section, shall not be deemed the agent of the transferor

11  or transferee for purposes of the disclosure requirements of

12  this section unless the person or entity is empowered to so

13  act by an express written agreement to that effect. The extent

14  of that agency shall be governed by the written agreement.

15         (12)(a)  If more than one licensed real estate broker

16  is acting as an agent in a transaction subject to this

17  section, the broker who has obtained the offer made by the

18  transferee shall, except as otherwise provided in this

19  section, deliver the disclosure required by this section to

20  the transferee, unless the transferor has given other written

21  instructions for delivery.

22         (b)  If a licensed real estate broker responsible for

23  delivering the disclosures under this section cannot obtain

24  the disclosure document required and does not have written

25  assurance from the transferee that the disclosure has been

26  received, the broker shall advise the transferee in writing of

27  his or her rights to the disclosure. A licensed real estate

28  broker responsible for delivering disclosures under this

29  section shall maintain a record of the action taken to effect

30  compliance of the transaction.

31  

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2018
    36-813-03




 1         (13)  A transfer subject to this section may not be

 2  invalidated solely because of the failure of any person to

 3  comply with any provision of this section. However, any person

 4  who willfully or negligently violates or fails to perform any

 5  duty prescribed by any provision of this section shall be

 6  liable in the amount of actual damages suffered by a

 7  transferee.

 8         (14)(a)  As used in this section, the term "listing

 9  agent" means an individual who has obtained a listing of

10  property of the kind in respect of which he or she is

11  authorized by law to act as an agent for compensation.

12         (b)  As used in this section, the term "selling agent"

13  means an individual who acts in cooperation with a listing

14  agent and who sells, or finds and obtains a buyer for, the

15  property.

16         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.

17  

18            *****************************************

19                          SENATE SUMMARY

20    Requires that a transferor or his or her agent make
      certain disclosures with respect to the sale or transfer
21    of real property and certain manufactured homes and
      mobile homes. Requires that property located within a
22    flood hazard area, an area with severe constraints for
      development, an area having sinkhole activity, a wellhead
23    protection area, a priority wetland zone, a habitat
      conservation area, an airport influence area, an
24    environmental site, or a radon gas zone be identified by
      use of a Property Identification Disclosure Statement.
25    Provides requirements for the form. Requires that third
      parties providing information for purposes of such
26    disclosures maintain a minimum of $20 million in
      insurance protection. (See bill for details.)
27  

28  

29  

30  

31  

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.