|
|
|
|
|
1
|
A bill to be entitled |
|
2
|
An act relating to administrative procedures; amending s. |
|
3
|
120.54, F.S.; revising language with respect to uniform |
|
4
|
rules; providing requirements with respect to the |
|
5
|
application of alleged facts to specific rules or |
|
6
|
statutes; amending s. 120.569, F.S.; revising language |
|
7
|
with respect to decisions which affect substantial |
|
8
|
interest; providing for initial scheduling orders by the |
|
9
|
administrative law judge; providing for a discovery |
|
10
|
period; amending s. 120.57, F.S.; revising language with |
|
11
|
respect to additional procedures applicable to hearings |
|
12
|
involving disputed issues of material fact; providing that |
|
13
|
an order relinquishing jurisdiction shall be rendered |
|
14
|
under certain circumstances; amending s. 120.595, F.S.; |
|
15
|
redefining the term “improper purpose” and conforming a |
|
16
|
cross reference; providing for the award of reasonable |
|
17
|
attorney’s fees and costs under certain circumstances; |
|
18
|
amending s. 120.60, F.S.; revising language with respect |
|
19
|
to licensing; amending s. 120.68, F.S.; revising language |
|
20
|
with respect to judicial review; providing additional |
|
21
|
grounds for certain petitions challenging an agency rule |
|
22
|
as an invalid exercise of delegated legislative authority; |
|
23
|
providing an effective date. |
|
24
|
|
|
25
|
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
|
26
|
|
|
27
|
Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section |
|
28
|
120.54, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
29
|
120.54 Rulemaking.-- |
|
30
|
(5) UNIFORM RULES.-- |
|
31
|
(b) The uniform rules of procedure adopted by the |
|
32
|
commission pursuant to this subsection shall include, butare |
|
33
|
notbelimited to: |
|
34
|
1. Uniform rules for the scheduling of public meetings, |
|
35
|
hearings, and workshops. |
|
36
|
2. Uniform rules for use by each state agency that provide |
|
37
|
procedures for conducting public meetings, hearings, and |
|
38
|
workshops, and for taking evidence, testimony, and argument at |
|
39
|
such public meetings, hearings, and workshops, in person and by |
|
40
|
means of communications media technology. The rules shall |
|
41
|
provide that all evidence, testimony, and argument presented |
|
42
|
shall be afforded equal consideration, regardless of the method |
|
43
|
of communication. If a public meeting, hearing, or workshop is |
|
44
|
to be conducted by means of communications media technology, or |
|
45
|
if attendance may be provided by such means, the notice shall so |
|
46
|
state. The notice for public meetings, hearings, and workshops |
|
47
|
utilizing communications media technology shall state how |
|
48
|
persons interested in attending may do so and shall name |
|
49
|
locations, if any, where communications media technology |
|
50
|
facilities will be available. Nothing in this paragraph shall be |
|
51
|
construed to diminish the right to inspect public records under |
|
52
|
chapter 119. Limiting points of access to public meetings, |
|
53
|
hearings, and workshops subject to the provisions of s. 286.011 |
|
54
|
to places not normally open to the public shall be presumed to |
|
55
|
violate the right of access of the public, and any official |
|
56
|
action taken under such circumstances is void and of no effect. |
|
57
|
Other laws relating to public meetings, hearings, and workshops, |
|
58
|
including penal and remedial provisions, shall apply to public |
|
59
|
meetings, hearings, and workshops conducted by means of |
|
60
|
communications media technology, and shall be liberally |
|
61
|
construed in their application to such public meetings, |
|
62
|
hearings, and workshops. As used in this subparagraph, |
|
63
|
"communications media technology" means the electronic |
|
64
|
transmission of printed matter, audio, full-motion video, |
|
65
|
freeze-frame video, compressed video, and digital video by any |
|
66
|
method available. |
|
67
|
3. Uniform rules of procedure for the filing of notice of |
|
68
|
protests and formal written protests. |
|
69
|
4. Uniform rules of procedure for the filing of petitions |
|
70
|
for administrative hearings pursuant to s. 120.569 or s. 120.57. |
|
71
|
Such rules shallrequire the petition to stateinclude: |
|
72
|
a. The identification of the petitioner. |
|
73
|
b.A statement ofWhen and how the petitioner received |
|
74
|
notice of the agency's action or proposed action. |
|
75
|
c.An explanation ofHow the petitioner's substantial |
|
76
|
interests are or will be affected by the action or proposed |
|
77
|
action. |
|
78
|
d.A statement ofAll material facts disputed by the |
|
79
|
petitioner or a statement that there are no disputed facts. |
|
80
|
e.A statement ofThe ultimate facts alleged, including a |
|
81
|
statement of the specific facts the petitioner contends warrant |
|
82
|
reversal or modification of the agency's proposed action. |
|
83
|
f.A statement ofThe specific rules or statutesthatthe |
|
84
|
petitioner contends require reversal or modification of the |
|
85
|
agency's proposed actionand to explain how the alleged facts |
|
86
|
relate to the specific rules or statutes. |
|
87
|
g.A statement ofThe relief sought by the petitioner, |
|
88
|
stating precisely the action petitioner wishes the agency to |
|
89
|
take with respect to the proposed action. |
|
90
|
5. Uniform rules of procedure for the filing and prompt |
|
91
|
disposition of petitions for declaratory statements. |
|
92
|
6. Provision of a method by which each agency head shall |
|
93
|
provide a description of the agency's organization and general |
|
94
|
course of its operations. |
|
95
|
7. Uniform rules establishing procedures for granting or |
|
96
|
denying petitions for variances and waivers pursuant to s. |
|
97
|
120.542. |
|
98
|
Section 2. Paragraph (o) is added to subsection (2) of |
|
99
|
section 120.569, Florida Statutes, to read: |
|
100
|
120.569 Decisions which affect substantial interests.-- |
|
101
|
(2)(o) On the request of any party, the administrative law |
|
102
|
judge shall enter an initial scheduling order to facilitate the |
|
103
|
just, speedy, and inexpensive determination of the proceeding. |
|
104
|
The initial scheduling order shall establish a discovery period, |
|
105
|
including a deadline by which all discovery shall be completed, |
|
106
|
and the date by which the parties shall identify expert |
|
107
|
witnesses and their opinions. The initial scheduling order also |
|
108
|
may require the parties to meet and file a joint report by a |
|
109
|
date certain. |
|
110
|
Section 3. Paragraph (i) of subsection (1) of section |
|
111
|
120.57, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
112
|
120.57 Additional procedures for particular cases.-- |
|
113
|
(1) ADDITIONAL PROCEDURES APPLICABLE TO HEARINGS INVOLVING |
|
114
|
DISPUTED ISSUES OF MATERIAL FACT.-- |
|
115
|
(i) When, in any proceeding conducted pursuant to this |
|
116
|
subsection, a dispute of material fact no longer exists, any |
|
117
|
party may move the administrative law judge to relinquish |
|
118
|
jurisdiction to the agency.An order relinquishing jurisdiction |
|
119
|
shall be rendered if the administrative law judge determines |
|
120
|
fromIn ruling on such a motion, the administrative law judge |
|
121
|
may considerthe pleadings, depositions, answers to |
|
122
|
interrogatories, and admissions on file, together with |
|
123
|
supporting and opposing affidavits, if any, that no genuine |
|
124
|
issue as to any material fact exists. If the administrative law |
|
125
|
judge enters an order relinquishing jurisdiction, the agency may |
|
126
|
promptly conduct a proceeding pursuant to subsection (2), if |
|
127
|
appropriate, but the parties may not raise any issues of |
|
128
|
disputed fact that could have been raised before the |
|
129
|
administrative law judge. An order entered by an administrative |
|
130
|
law judge relinquishing jurisdiction to the agency based upon a |
|
131
|
determination that no genuine dispute of material fact exists, |
|
132
|
need not contain findings of fact, conclusions of law, or a |
|
133
|
recommended disposition or penalty. |
|
134
|
Section 4. Paragraphs (c) and (e) of subsection (1) and |
|
135
|
subsection (5) of section 120.595, Florida Statutes, are amended |
|
136
|
to read: |
|
137
|
120.595 Attorney's fees.-- |
|
138
|
(1) CHALLENGES TO AGENCY ACTION PURSUANT TO SECTION |
|
139
|
120.57(1).-- |
|
140
|
(c) In proceedings pursuant to s. 120.57(1), and upon |
|
141
|
motion, the administrative law judge shall determine whether any |
|
142
|
party participated in the proceeding for an improper purpose as |
|
143
|
defined by this subsectionand s. 120.569(2)(e). In making such |
|
144
|
determination, the administrative law judge shall consider |
|
145
|
whether the nonprevailing adverse party has participated in two |
|
146
|
or more other such proceedings involving the same prevailing |
|
147
|
party and the same project as an adverse party and in which such |
|
148
|
two or more proceedings the nonprevailing adverse party did not |
|
149
|
establish either the factual or legal merits of its position, |
|
150
|
and shall consider whether the factual or legal position |
|
151
|
asserted in the instant proceeding would have been cognizable in |
|
152
|
the previous proceedings. In such event, it shall be rebuttably |
|
153
|
presumed that the nonprevailing adverse party participated in |
|
154
|
the pending proceeding for an improper purpose. |
|
155
|
(e) For the purpose of this subsection: |
|
156
|
1. "Improper purpose" means participation in a proceeding |
|
157
|
pursuant to s. 120.57(1) primarily to harass or to cause |
|
158
|
unnecessary delay or for frivolous purpose or to needlessly |
|
159
|
increase the cost oflitigation,licensing,or securing the |
|
160
|
approval of an activity. |
|
161
|
2. "Costs" has the same meaning as the costs allowed in |
|
162
|
civil actions in this state as provided in chapter 57. |
|
163
|
3. "Nonprevailing adverse party" means a party that has |
|
164
|
failed to have substantially changed the outcome of the proposed |
|
165
|
or final agency action which is the subject of a proceeding. In |
|
166
|
the event that a proceeding results in any substantial |
|
167
|
modification or condition intended to resolve the matters raised |
|
168
|
in a party's petition, it shall be determined that the party |
|
169
|
having raised the issue addressed is not a nonprevailing adverse |
|
170
|
party. The recommended order shall state whether the change is |
|
171
|
substantial for purposes of this subsection. In no event shall |
|
172
|
the term "nonprevailing party" or "prevailing party" be deemed |
|
173
|
to include any party that has intervened in a previously |
|
174
|
existing proceeding to support the position of an agency. |
|
175
|
(5) APPEALS.--When there is an appeal, the court in its |
|
176
|
discretion may award reasonable attorney's fees and reasonable |
|
177
|
costs to the prevailing party if the court finds that the appeal |
|
178
|
was frivolous, meritless, or an abuse of the appellate process, |
|
179
|
or that the agency action which precipitated the appeal was a |
|
180
|
gross abuse of the agency's discretion. Upon review of agency |
|
181
|
action that precipitates an appeal, if the court finds that the |
|
182
|
agency improperly rejected or modified findings of fact in a |
|
183
|
recommended order, the court shall award reasonable attorney's |
|
184
|
fees and reasonable costs to a prevailing appellant for the |
|
185
|
administrative proceeding and the appellate proceeding.If the |
|
186
|
court finds that the agency improperly rejected or modified a |
|
187
|
conclusion of law or an interpretation of an administrative rule |
|
188
|
over which it does not have substantive jurisdiction, the court |
|
189
|
may award reasonable attorney’s fees and reasonable costs of the |
|
190
|
appeal to the prevailing appellant. |
|
191
|
Section 5. Subsection (1) of section 120.60, Florida |
|
192
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
193
|
120.60 Licensing.-- |
|
194
|
(1) Upon receipt of an application for a license, an |
|
195
|
agency shall examine the application and, within 30 days after |
|
196
|
such receipt, notify the applicant of any apparent errors or |
|
197
|
omissions and request any additional information the agency is |
|
198
|
permitted by law to require. An agency shall not deny a license |
|
199
|
for failure to correct an error or omission or to supply |
|
200
|
additional information unless the agency timely notified the |
|
201
|
applicant within this 30-day period. An application shall be |
|
202
|
considered complete upon receipt of all requested information |
|
203
|
and correction of any error or omission for which the applicant |
|
204
|
was timely notified or when the time for such notification has |
|
205
|
expired. Every application for a license shall be approved or |
|
206
|
denied within 90 days after receipt of a completed application |
|
207
|
unless a shorter period of time for agency action is provided by |
|
208
|
law. The 90-day time period shall be tolled by the initiation of |
|
209
|
a proceeding under ss. 120.569 and 120.57.AnyAnapplication |
|
210
|
for a licensethat is notmust beapproved or denied within the |
|
211
|
90-day or shorter time period, within 15 days afterthe |
|
212
|
conclusion of a public hearing held on the application, or |
|
213
|
within 45 days after a recommended order is submitted to the |
|
214
|
agency and the parties, whicheveraction and timeframeislatest |
|
215
|
and applicable, is considered approved unless the recommended |
|
216
|
order recommends that the agency deny the license. Subject to |
|
217
|
the satisfactory completion of an examination if required as a |
|
218
|
prerequisite to licensure, any license that is considered |
|
219
|
approved shall be issued and may include such reasonable |
|
220
|
conditions as are authorized by lawlater. The agency must |
|
221
|
approve any application for a license or for an examination |
|
222
|
required for licensure if the agency has not approved or denied |
|
223
|
the application within the time periods prescribed by this |
|
224
|
subsection. |
|
225
|
Section 6. Subsection (9) of section 120.68, Florida |
|
226
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
227
|
120.68 Judicial review.-- |
|
228
|
(9) No petition challenging an agency rule as an invalid |
|
229
|
exercise of delegated legislative authority shall be instituted |
|
230
|
pursuant to this section, except to review an order entered |
|
231
|
pursuant to a proceeding under s. 120.56or an agency’s findings |
|
232
|
of immediate danger, necessity, and procedural fairness |
|
233
|
prerequisite to the adoption of an emergency rule pursuant to s. |
|
234
|
120.54(4), unless the sole issue presented by the petition is |
|
235
|
the constitutionality of a rule and there are no disputed issues |
|
236
|
of fact. |
|
237
|
Section 7. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |
|
238
|
|