HB 0037 2003
   
1 CHAMBER ACTION
2         
3         
4         
5         
6          The Committee on Public Safety and Crime Prevention recommends
7    the following:
8         
9          Committee Substitute
10          Remove the entire bill and insert:
11 A bill to be entitled
12          An act relating to sexual offenders; amending s. 947.1405,
13    F.S.; prohibiting certain sexual offenders subject to
14    conditional release supervision from living within a
15    specified distance of certain places where children
16    congregate; prohibiting district school boards from
17    establishing school bus stops within 1,000 feet of the
18    existing residence of persons prohibited from living
19    within 1,000 feet of a school bus stop; providing that
20    failure of the district to comply with such provision
21    shall not result in a violation by the resident; creating
22    s. 794.065, F.S.; prohibiting persons convicted of certain
23    sex crimes from residing within 1,000 feet of a school,
24    day care center, park, or playground; amending s. 1006.22,
25    F.S.; requiring district school boards to notify the
26    Department of Corrections regarding school bus stop
27    locations; providing an effective date.
28         
29          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
30         
31          Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section
32    947.1405, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
33          947.1405 Conditional release program.--
34          (7)(a) Any inmate who is convicted of a crime committed on
35    or after October 1, 1995, or who has been previously convicted
36    of a crime committed on or after October 1, 1995, in violation
37    of chapter 794, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, or s. 847.0145, and is
38    subject to conditional release supervision, shall have, in
39    addition to any other conditions imposed, the following special
40    conditions imposed by the commission:
41          1. A mandatory curfew from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. The
42    commission may designate another 8-hour period if the offender's
43    employment precludes the above specified time, and such
44    alternative is recommended by the Department of Corrections. If
45    the commission determines that imposing a curfew would endanger
46    the victim, the commission may consider alternative sanctions.
47          2. If the victim was under the age of 18, a prohibition on
48    living within 1,000 feet of a school, day care center, park,
49    playground, designated public school bus stop,or other place
50    where children regularly congregate. A releasee who is subject
51    to the provisions of this subparagraph may not relocate to a
52    residence that is within 1,000 feet of a public school bus stop.
53    Beginning October 1, 2003, neither the commission nor the
54    department shall approve a residence that is located within
55    1,000 feet of a school, day care center, park, playground,
56    designated school bus stop, or other place where children
57    regularly congregate for any releasee who is subject to the
58    provisions of this subparagraph. If, on October 1, 2003, any
59    public school bus stop is located within 1,000 feet of the
60    existing residence of such releasee, the district school board
61    shall relocate such school bus stop. Beginning October 1, 2003,
62    a district school board shall not establish or relocate a public
63    school bus stop within 1,000 feet of the existing residence of a
64    releasee who is subject to the provisions of this subparagraph.
65    The failure of the district school board to comply with the
66    provisions of this subparagraph shall not result in a violation
67    of conditional release supervision.
68          3. Active participation in and successful completion of a
69    sex offender treatment program with therapists specifically
70    trained to treat sex offenders, at the releasee's own expense.
71    If a specially trained therapist is not available within a 50-
72    mile radius of the releasee's residence, the offender shall
73    participate in other appropriate therapy.
74          4. A prohibition on any contact with the victim, directly
75    or indirectly, including through a third person, unless approved
76    by the victim, the offender's therapist, and the sentencing
77    court.
78          5. If the victim was under the age of 18, a prohibition
79    against direct contact or association with children under the
80    age of 18 until all of the following conditions are met:
81          a. Successful completion of a sex offender treatment
82    program.
83          b. The adult person who is legally responsible for the
84    welfare of the child has been advised of the nature of the
85    crime.
86          c. Such adult person is present during all contact or
87    association with the child.
88          d. Such adult person has been approved by the commission.
89          6. If the victim was under age 18, a prohibition on
90    working for pay or as a volunteer at any school, day care
91    center, park, playground, or other place where children
92    regularly congregate, as prescribed by the commission.
93          7. Unless otherwise indicated in the treatment plan
94    provided by the sexual offender treatment program, a prohibition
95    on viewing, owning, or possessing any obscene, pornographic, or
96    sexually stimulating visual or auditory material, including
97    telephone, electronic media, computer programs, or computer
98    services that are relevant to the offender's deviant behavior
99    pattern.
100          8. A requirement that the releasee must submit two
101    specimens of blood to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement
102    to be registered with the DNA database.
103          9. A requirement that the releasee make restitution to the
104    victim, as determined by the sentencing court or the commission,
105    for all necessary medical and related professional services
106    relating to physical, psychiatric, and psychological care.
107          10. Submission to a warrantless search by the community
108    control or probation officer of the probationer's or community
109    controllee's person, residence, or vehicle.
110          Section 2. Section 794.065, Florida Statutes, is created
111    to read:
112          794.065 Unlawful place of residence for persons convicted
113    of certain sex offenses.--
114          (1) It is unlawful for any person who has been convicted
115    of a violation of s. 794.011, s. 794.05, s. 800.04, s. 827.071,
116    or s. 847.0145, regardless of whether adjudication has been
117    withheld, in which the victim of the offense was less than 16
118    years of age, to reside within 1,000 feet of any school, day
119    care center, park, or playground. A person who violates this
120    section and whose conviction for s. 794.011, s. 794.05, s.
121    800.04, s. 827.071, or s. 847.0145 was classified as a felony of
122    the first degree or higher commits a felony of the third degree,
123    punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. A person
124    who violates this section and whose conviction for s. 794.011,
125    s. 794.05, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, or s. 847.0145 was classified
126    as a felony of the second or third degree commits a misdemeanor
127    of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
128    775.083.
129          (2) This section shall apply to any person convicted of a
130    violation of s. 794.011, s. 794.05, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, or s.
131    847.0145 for offenses that occur on or after October 1, 2003.
132          Section 3. Paragraph (c) of subsection (12) of section
133    1006.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
134          1006.22 Safety and health of students being
135    transported.--Maximum regard for safety and adequate protection
136    of health are primary requirements that must be observed by
137    district school boards in routing buses, appointing drivers, and
138    providing and operating equipment, in accordance with all
139    requirements of law and rules of the State Board of Education in
140    providing transportation pursuant to s. 1006.21:
141          (12)
142          (c) Each district school board shall establish school bus
143    stops, or provide by district school board rule for the
144    establishment of school bus stops, as necessary at the most
145    reasonably safe locations available. Each district school board
146    shall provide to the Department of Corrections the location of
147    such school bus stops.Where unusual traffic hazards exist at
148    school bus stops on roads maintained by the state outside of
149    municipalities, the Department of Transportation, in concurrence
150    and cooperation with and upon request of the district school
151    board, shall place signs at such bus stops warning motorists of
152    the location of the stops.
153          Section 4. This act shall take effect October 1, 2003.