HB 0435, Engrossed 1 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to coastal redevelopment hazard
3    mitigation; providing a popular name; amending s.
4    163.3164, F.S.; defining the term "local hazard mitigation
5    strategy"; amending s. 163.3174, F.S.; providing local
6    planning authority for certain municipalities in certain
7    charter counties; amending s. 163.3177, F.S.; providing an
8    additional requirement in the comprehensive plan
9    concerning hazard mitigation; amending s. 163.3178, F.S.;
10    revising language with respect to coastal management;
11    authorizing a demonstration project in certain counties to
12    allow for the redevelopment of coastal areas within the
13    designated coastal high hazard area; providing conditions;
14    providing for application by a local government; providing
15    for a written agreement between the state land planning
16    agency and the local government; providing for a progress
17    report; amending ss. 186.515, 288.975, and 369.303, F.S.;
18    correcting cross references, to conform; amending s.
19    380.06, F.S.; providing presumptions with respect to
20    whether an extension of the date of a buildout or phase in
21    an areawide development plan constitutes a substantial
22    deviation; providing authority for local governments to
23    impose a residential acquisition fee by ordinance or
24    resolution; prohibiting imposition of such fee in an area
25    where a fee has been approved by another local government;
26    providing for a referendum; providing a fee schedule;
27    providing procedures for collection of fees; providing for
28    utilization of funds; requiring the county and
29    municipalities to divide funds pursuant to agreement;
30    providing a time limit on local government authorization
31    to impose or collect certain fees; providing an effective
32    date.
33         
34          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
35         
36          Section 1. Popular name.--This act shall be known by the
37    popular name the “Coastal Redevelopment Hazard Mitigation
38    Demonstration Project Act.”
39          Section 2. Section 163.3164, Florida Statutes, is amended
40    to read:
41          163.3164 Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land
42    Development Regulation Act; definitions.--As used in this act:
43          (1) "Administration Commission" means the Governor and the
44    Cabinet, and for purposes of this chapter the commission shall
45    act on a simple majority vote, except that for purposes of
46    imposing the sanctions provided in s. 163.3184(11), affirmative
47    action shall require the approval of the Governor and at least
48    three other members of the commission.
49          (2) "Area" or "area of jurisdiction" means the total area
50    qualifying under the provisions of this act, whether this be all
51    of the lands lying within the limits of an incorporated
52    municipality, lands in and adjacent to incorporated
53    municipalities, all unincorporated lands within a county, or
54    areas comprising combinations of the lands in incorporated
55    municipalities and unincorporated areas of counties.
56          (3) "Coastal area" means the 35 coastal counties and all
57    coastal municipalities within their boundaries designated
58    coastal by the state land planning agency.
59          (4) "Comprehensive plan" means a plan that meets the
60    requirements of ss. 163.3177 and 163.3178.
61          (5) "Developer" means any person, including a governmental
62    agency, undertaking any development as defined in this act.
63          (6) "Development" has the meaning given it in s. 380.04.
64          (7) "Development order" means any order granting, denying,
65    or granting with conditions an application for a development
66    permit.
67          (8) "Development permit" includes any building permit,
68    zoning permit, subdivision approval, rezoning, certification,
69    special exception, variance, or any other official action of
70    local government having the effect of permitting the development
71    of land.
72          (9) "Governing body" means the board of county
73    commissioners of a county, the commission or council of an
74    incorporated municipality, or any other chief governing body of
75    a unit of local government, however designated, or the
76    combination of such bodies where joint utilization of the
77    provisions of this act is accomplished as provided herein.
78          (10) "Governmental agency" means:
79          (a) The United States or any department, commission,
80    agency, or other instrumentality thereof.
81          (b) This state or any department, commission, agency, or
82    other instrumentality thereof.
83          (c) Any local government, as defined in this section, or
84    any department, commission, agency, or other instrumentality
85    thereof.
86          (d) Any school board or other special district, authority,
87    or governmental entity.
88          (11) "Land" means the earth, water, and air, above, below,
89    or on the surface, and includes any improvements or structures
90    customarily regarded as land.
91          (12) "Land use" means the development that has occurred on
92    the land, the development that is proposed by a developer on the
93    land, or the use that is permitted or permissible on the land
94    under an adopted comprehensive plan or element or portion
95    thereof, land development regulations, or a land development
96    code, as the context may indicate.
97          (13) "Local government" means any county or municipality.
98          (14) "Local hazard mitigation strategy" means a local plan
99    required under Section 322, Mitigation Planning, of the Robert
100    T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act,
101    enacted by Section 104 of the Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000,
102    Pub. L. No. 106-390, to promote hazard mitigation and to manage
103    disaster redevelopment.
104          (15)(14)"Local planning agency" means the agency
105    designated to prepare the comprehensive plan or plan amendments
106    required by this act.
107          (16)(15)A "newspaper of general circulation" means a
108    newspaper published at least on a weekly basis and printed in
109    the language most commonly spoken in the area within which it
110    circulates, but does not include a newspaper intended primarily
111    for members of a particular professional or occupational group,
112    a newspaper whose primary function is to carry legal notices, or
113    a newspaper that is given away primarily to distribute
114    advertising.
115          (17)(16)"Parcel of land" means any quantity of land
116    capable of being described with such definiteness that its
117    locations and boundaries may be established, which is designated
118    by its owner or developer as land to be used, or developed as, a
119    unit or which has been used or developed as a unit.
120          (18)(17)"Person" means an individual, corporation,
121    governmental agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership,
122    association, two or more persons having a joint or common
123    interest, or any other legal entity.
124          (19)(18)"Public notice" means notice as required by s.
125    125.66(2) for a county or by s. 166.041(3)(a) for a
126    municipality. The public notice procedures required in this part
127    are established as minimum public notice procedures.
128          (20)(19)"Regional planning agency" means the agency
129    designated by the state land planning agency to exercise
130    responsibilities under law in a particular region of the state.
131          (21)(20)"State land planning agency" means the Department
132    of Community Affairs.
133          (22)(21)"Structure" has the meaning given it by s.
134    380.031(19).
135          (23)(22)"Land development regulation commission" means a
136    commission designated by a local government to develop and
137    recommend, to the local governing body, land development
138    regulations which implement the adopted comprehensive plan and
139    to review land development regulations, or amendments thereto,
140    for consistency with the adopted plan and report to the
141    governing body regarding its findings. The responsibilities of
142    the land development regulation commission may be performed by
143    the local planning agency.
144          (24)(23)"Land development regulations" means ordinances
145    enacted by governing bodies for the regulation of any aspect of
146    development and includes any local government zoning, rezoning,
147    subdivision, building construction, or sign regulations or any
148    other regulations controlling the development of land, except
149    that this definition shall not apply in s. 163.3213.
150          (25)(24)"Public facilities" means major capital
151    improvements, including, but not limited to, transportation,
152    sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, potable water,
153    educational, parks and recreational, and health systems and
154    facilities, and spoil disposal sites for maintenance dredging
155    located in the intracoastal waterways, except for spoil disposal
156    sites owned or used by ports listed in s. 403.021(9)(b).
157          (26)(25)"Downtown revitalization" means the physical and
158    economic renewal of a central business district of a community
159    as designated by local government, and includes both downtown
160    development and redevelopment.
161          (27)(26)"Urban redevelopment" means demolition and
162    reconstruction or substantial renovation of existing buildings
163    or infrastructure within urban infill areas or existing urban
164    service areas.
165          (28)(27)"Urban infill" means the development of vacant
166    parcels in otherwise built-up areas where public facilities such
167    as sewer systems, roads, schools, and recreation areas are
168    already in place and the average residential density is at least
169    five dwelling units per acre, the average nonresidential
170    intensity is at least a floor area ratio of 1.0 and vacant,
171    developable land does not constitute more than 10 percent of the
172    area.
173          (29)(28)"Projects that promote public transportation"
174    means projects that directly affect the provisions of public
175    transit, including transit terminals, transit lines and routes,
176    separate lanes for the exclusive use of public transit services,
177    transit stops (shelters and stations), office buildings or
178    projects that include fixed-rail or transit terminals as part of
179    the building, and projects which are transit oriented and
180    designed to complement reasonably proximate planned or existing
181    public facilities.
182          (30)(29)"Existing urban service area" means built-up
183    areas where public facilities and services such as sewage
184    treatment systems, roads, schools, and recreation areas are
185    already in place.
186          (31)(30)"Transportation corridor management" means the
187    coordination of the planning of designated future transportation
188    corridors with land use planning within and adjacent to the
189    corridor to promote orderly growth, to meet the concurrency
190    requirements of this chapter, and to maintain the integrity of
191    the corridor for transportation purposes.
192          (32)(31)"Optional sector plan" means an optional process
193    authorized by s. 163.3245 in which one or more local governments
194    by agreement with the state land planning agency are allowed to
195    address development-of-regional-impact issues within certain
196    designated geographic areas identified in the local
197    comprehensive plan as a means of fostering innovative planning
198    and development strategies in s. 163.3177(11)(a) and (b),
199    furthering the purposes of this part and part I of chapter 380,
200    reducing overlapping data and analysis requirements, protecting
201    regionally significant resources and facilities, and addressing
202    extrajurisdictional impacts.
203          Section 3. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (1) of
204    section 163.3174, Florida Statutes, to read:
205          163.3174 Local planning agency.--
206          (1) The governing body of each local government,
207    individually or in combination as provided in s. 163.3171, shall
208    designate and by ordinance establish a "local planning agency,"
209    unless the agency is otherwise established by law.
210    Notwithstanding any special act to the contrary, all local
211    planning agencies or equivalent agencies that first review
212    rezoning and comprehensive plan amendments in each municipality
213    and county shall include a representative of the school district
214    appointed by the school board as a nonvoting member of the local
215    planning agency or equivalent agency to attend those meetings at
216    which the agency considers comprehensive plan amendments and
217    rezonings that would, if approved, increase residential density
218    on the property that is the subject of the application. However,
219    this subsection does not prevent the governing body of the local
220    government from granting voting status to the school board
221    member. The governing body may designate itself as the local
222    planning agency pursuant to this subsection with the addition of
223    a nonvoting school board representative. The governing body
224    shall notify the state land planning agency of the establishment
225    of its local planning agency. All local planning agencies shall
226    provide opportunities for involvement by applicable community
227    college boards, which may be accomplished by formal
228    representation, membership on technical advisory committees, or
229    other appropriate means. The local planning agency shall prepare
230    the comprehensive plan or plan amendment after hearings to be
231    held after public notice and shall make recommendations to the
232    governing body regarding the adoption or amendment of the plan.
233    The agency may be a local planning commission, the planning
234    department of the local government, or other instrumentality,
235    including a countywide planning entity established by special
236    act or a council of local government officials created pursuant
237    to s. 163.02, provided the composition of the council is fairly
238    representative of all the governing bodies in the county or
239    planning area; however:
240          (a) If a joint planning entity is in existence on the
241    effective date of this act which authorizes the governing bodies
242    to adopt and enforce a land use plan effective throughout the
243    joint planning area, that entity shall be the agency for those
244    local governments until such time as the authority of the joint
245    planning entity is modified by law.
246          (b) In the case of chartered counties, the planning
247    responsibility between the county and the several municipalities
248    therein shall be as stipulated in the charter.
249          (c) The Legislature recognizes that many larger
250    municipalities within charter counties have the technical
251    planning staff to effectively implement and enforce a
252    comprehensive plan and develop and achieve a community vision
253    within their boundaries. Notwithstanding paragraph (b) or any
254    other provision of law to the contrary, each municipality with a
255    population greater than 10,000, located in a charter county not
256    operating under a home rule charter adopted pursuant to ss. 10,
257    11, and 24, Art. VIII of the Constitution of 1885, as preserved
258    by s. 6(e), Art. VIII of the Constitution of 1968 with a
259    population greater than 1,500,000 and more than 25
260    municipalities, shall have exclusive planning authority,
261    including, but not limited to, development order approval and
262    zoning and comprehensive planning for the area under its
263    municipal jurisdiction. However, a municipality located in such
264    a county may delegate planning authority for the area under its
265    municipal jurisdiction to the county if the governing body of
266    the municipality adopts a resolution approving the delegation to
267    the county. A charter county, as described in this paragraph,
268    may provide written comments on a proposed land use change
269    within a municipality's jurisdiction and provide planning
270    assistance if requested by the municipality.
271          Section 4. Paragraphs (a) and (g) of subsection (6) of
272    section 163.3177, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
273          163.3177 Required and optional elements of comprehensive
274    plan; studies and surveys.--
275          (6) In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)-
276    (5), the comprehensive plan shall include the following
277    elements:
278          (a) A future land use plan element designating proposed
279    future general distribution, location, and extent of the uses of
280    land for residential uses, commercial uses, industry,
281    agriculture, recreation, conservation, education, public
282    buildings and grounds, other public facilities, and other
283    categories of the public and private uses of land. Each future
284    land use category must be defined in terms of uses included, and
285    must include standards to be followed in the control and
286    distribution of population densities and building and structure
287    intensities. The proposed distribution, location, and extent of
288    the various categories of land use shall be shown on a land use
289    map or map series which shall be supplemented by goals,
290    policies, and measurable objectives. The future land use plan
291    shall be based upon surveys, studies, and data regarding the
292    area, including the amount of land required to accommodate
293    anticipated growth; the projected population of the area; the
294    character of undeveloped land; the availability of public
295    services; the vulnerability to natural hazards and hazard
296    mitigation;the need for redevelopment, including the renewal of
297    blighted areas and the elimination of nonconforming uses which
298    are inconsistent with the character of the community; and, in
299    rural communities, the need for job creation, capital
300    investment, and economic development that will strengthen and
301    diversify the community's economy. The future land use plan may
302    designate areas for future planned development use involving
303    combinations of types of uses for which special regulations may
304    be necessary to ensure development in accord with the principles
305    and standards of the comprehensive plan and this act. In
306    addition, for rural communities, the amount of land designated
307    for future planned industrial use shall be based upon surveys
308    and studies that reflect the need for job creation, capital
309    investment, and the necessity to strengthen and diversify the
310    local economies, and shall not be limited solely by the
311    projected population of the rural community. The future land use
312    plan of a county may also designate areas for possible future
313    municipal incorporation. The land use maps or map series shall
314    generally identify and depict historic district boundaries and
315    shall designate historically significant properties meriting
316    protection. The future land use element must clearly identify
317    the land use categories in which public schools are an allowable
318    use. When delineating the land use categories in which public
319    schools are an allowable use, a local government shall include
320    in the categories sufficient land proximate to residential
321    development to meet the projected needs for schools in
322    coordination with public school boards and may establish
323    differing criteria for schools of different type or size. Each
324    local government shall include lands contiguous to existing
325    school sites, to the maximum extent possible, within the land
326    use categories in which public schools are an allowable use. All
327    comprehensive plans must comply with the school siting
328    requirements of this paragraph no later than October 1, 1999.
329    The failure by a local government to comply with these school
330    siting requirements by October 1, 1999, will result in the
331    prohibition of the local government's ability to amend the local
332    comprehensive plan, except for plan amendments described in s.
333    163.3187(1)(b), until the school siting requirements are met.
334    Amendments proposed by a local government for purposes of
335    identifying the land use categories in which public schools are
336    an allowable use or for adopting or amending the school-siting
337    maps pursuant to s. 163.31776(3) are exempt from the limitation
338    on the frequency of plan amendments contained in s. 163.3187.
339    The future land use element shall include criteria that
340    encourage the location of schools proximate to urban residential
341    areas to the extent possible and shall require that the local
342    government seek to collocate public facilities, such as parks,
343    libraries, and community centers, with schools to the extent
344    possible and to encourage the use of elementary schools as focal
345    points for neighborhoods. For schools serving predominantly
346    rural counties, defined as a county with a population of 100,000
347    or fewer, an agricultural land use category shall be eligible
348    for the location of public school facilities if the local
349    comprehensive plan contains school siting criteria and the
350    location is consistent with such criteria.
351          (g) For those units of local government identified in s.
352    380.24, a coastal management element, appropriately related to
353    the particular requirements of paragraphs (d) and (e) and
354    meeting the requirements of s. 163.3178(2) and (3). The coastal
355    management element shall set forth the policies that shall guide
356    the local government's decisions and program implementation with
357    respect to the following objectives:
358          1. Maintenance, restoration, and enhancement of the
359    overall quality of the coastal zone environment, including, but
360    not limited to, its amenities and aesthetic values.
361          2. Continued existence of viable populations of all
362    species of wildlife and marine life.
363          3. The orderly and balanced utilization and preservation,
364    consistent with sound conservation principles, of all living and
365    nonliving coastal zone resources.
366          4. Avoidance of irreversible and irretrievable loss of
367    coastal zone resources.
368          5. Ecological planning principles and assumptions to be
369    used in the determination of suitability and extent of permitted
370    development.
371          6. Proposed management and regulatory techniques.
372          7. Limitation of public expenditures that subsidize
373    development in high-hazard coastal areas.
374          8. Protection of human life against the effects of natural
375    disasters and implementation of hazard mitigation strategies.
376          9. The orderly development, maintenance, and use of ports
377    identified in s. 403.021(9) to facilitate deepwater commercial
378    navigation and other related activities.
379          10. Preservation, including sensitive adaptive use of
380    historic and archaeological resources.
381          Section 5. Paragraphs (d) and (f) of subsection (2) of
382    section 163.3178, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection
383    (9) is added to said section, to read:
384          163.3178 Coastal management.--
385          (2) Each coastal management element required by s.
386    163.3177(6)(g) shall be based on studies, surveys, and data; be
387    consistent with coastal resource plans prepared and adopted
388    pursuant to general or special law; and contain:
389          (d) A component which outlines principles for hazard
390    mitigation and protection of human life and propertyagainst the
391    effects of natural disaster, including population evacuation and
392    local hazard mitigation strategies, which take into
393    consideration the capability to safely evacuate the density of
394    coastal population proposed in the future land use plan element
395    in the event of an impending natural disaster.
396          (f) A redevelopment component which outlines the
397    principles which shall be used to eliminate inappropriate and
398    unsafe development in the coastal areas when opportunities
399    arise. In recognition of the need to balance redevelopment, the
400    protection of human life and property, and public investment in
401    infrastructure, as a demonstration project up to five local
402    governments or a combination of local governments may amend
403    their comprehensive plans to allow for the redevelopment of
404    coastal areas within the designated coastal high hazard area.
405    The application must include the participation of the county
406    emergency management agency, as provided in s. 252.38, in which
407    the local government or local governments are located.
408          1. To be eligible for the coastal redevelopment
409    demonstration project, the following conditions must be met: the
410    area is part of a comprehensive redevelopment strategy that will
411    be incorporated into the comprehensive plan; the area is
412    consistent with the definition of “urban infill” or “urban
413    redevelopment”; the area is not within a designated area of
414    critical state concern; the comprehensive plan delineates the
415    coastal high hazard area consistent with this part; and the
416    county emergency management agency affirms in writing its intent
417    to participate in the demonstration project.
418          2. In order to allow for redevelopment within the coastal
419    high hazard area beyond that provided for in the existing
420    approved comprehensive plan, the local government or combination
421    of local governments, authorized by agreement pursuant to
422    paragraph (9)(b) to pursue the demonstration project, shall
423    adopt into the comprehensive plan a redevelopment strategy
424    consistent with the requirements of paragraph (6)(a), and local
425    hazard mitigation strategies that include, at a minimum, the
426    following components:
427          a. Measures to reduce, replace, or eliminate unsafe
428    structures and properties subject to repetitive damage from
429    coastal storms and floods.
430          b. Measures to reduce exposure of infrastructure to
431    hazards, including relocation and structural modification of
432    threatened coastal infrastructure.
433          c. Operational and capacity improvements to ensure that
434    the redevelopment strategy maintains or reduces, throughout the
435    planning timeframe, the county hurricane evacuation clearance
436    times as established in the most recent hurricane evacuation
437    study or transportation analysis.
438          d. Where the county hurricane evacuation clearance times
439    exceed 16 hours for a Category 3 storm event, measures to ensure
440    that the redevelopment strategy reduces the county shelter
441    deficit and hurricane clearance times to adequate levels below
442    16 hours within the planning timeframe.
443          e. Measures that provide for county evacuation shelter
444    space to ensure that development authorized within the
445    redevelopment area provides mitigation proportional to its
446    impact to offset the increased demand on evacuation clearance
447    times and public shelter space.
448          f. Measures to ensure that public expenditures which
449    subsidize development in the most vulnerable areas of the
450    coastal high hazard area are limited, except for that needed to
451    provide for public access to the beach and shoreline, restore
452    beaches and dunes and other natural systems, correct existing
453    hurricane evacuation deficiencies or that needed to make
454    facilities more disaster resistant.
455          g. Measures which commit to planning and regulatory
456    standards which exceed minimum National Flood Insurance
457    Standards, including participation in the Community Rating
458    System of the National Flood Insurance Program.
459          h. Measures to ensure that the redevelopment strategy does
460    not allow increases in development, including residential and
461    transient residential development such as hotels, motels,
462    timeshares, and vacation rentals, within the most vulnerable
463    areas of the coastal high hazard area, including the Flood
464    Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) velocity zones and areas subject to
465    coastal erosion, including lands seaward of the coastal
466    construction control line.
467          i. Measures to ensure protection of coastal resources,
468    including beach and dune systems, and to provide for public
469    access to the beach and shoreline consistent with estimated
470    public needs.
471          j. Data and analysis, including the potential costs of
472    damage to structures, property, and infrastructure that would be
473    less than that expected without the redevelopment strategy.
474          k. Data and analysis forecasting the impacts on clearance
475    times based on the population anticipated by the redevelopment
476    strategy.
477          l. The execution of an interlocal agreement, as supporting
478    data and analysis, between the local government or a combination
479    of local governments participating in the demonstration project
480    together with their respective county emergency management
481    agency, and any affected municipalities as needed, to implement
482    mitigation strategies to reduce hurricane evacuation clearance
483    times and public shelter deficit.
484         
485          The redevelopment strategy shall establish the preferred
486    character of the community and how that will be achieved.
487          (9)(a) A local government seeking to implement the coastal
488    redevelopment demonstration project pursuant to paragraph (2)(f)
489    must first submit an application to the state land planning
490    agency demonstrating that the project meets the conditions of
491    subparagraph (2)(f)1. The application shall include copies of
492    the local government comprehensive plan and other relevant
493    information supporting the proposed demonstration project. The
494    state land planning agency may adopt procedural rules governing
495    the submission and review of applications, and may establish a
496    phased schedule for review of applications. The state land
497    planning agency shall provide the Federal Emergency Management
498    Agency and the Division of Emergency Management an opportunity
499    to comment on the application.
500          (b) If the local government meets the conditions of
501    subparagraph (2)(f)1., the state land planning agency and the
502    local government shall execute a written agreement that shall be
503    considered final agency action subject to challenge under s.
504    120.569. The written agreement shall identify the area subject
505    to the increase in development potential, including residential
506    and transient residential development, state the amount of such
507    increase; the most vulnerable areas not subject to increases in
508    development; and describe how the conditions of subparagraph
509    (2)(f)2. are to be met. The state land planning agency shall
510    coordinate the review of hazard mitigation strategies with the
511    Federal Emergency Management Agency and the Division of
512    Emergency Management and include in the written agreement
513    conditions necessary to be addressed in the comprehensive plan
514    to meet the requirements of hurricane evacuation, shelter, and
515    hazard mitigation. The agreement shall specify procedures for
516    public participation and intergovernmental coordination with the
517    county emergency management agency and any affected
518    municipalities regarding hurricane evacuation and shelter
519    requirements. The local governments shall provide an opportunity
520    for public comment at a public hearing before execution of the
521    agreement. Upon execution of the written agreement, the local
522    government may propose plan amendments that are authorized by
523    the agreement; provided that no such plan amendment may be
524    adopted until the completion of any challenges to an agreement
525    under s. 120.569.
526          (c) The state land planning agency shall provide a
527    progress report on this demonstration project to the Governor,
528    the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
529    Representatives by February 1, 2005.
530          Section 6. Section 186.515, Florida Statutes, is amended
531    to read:
532          186.515 Creation of regional planning councils under
533    chapter 163.--Nothing in ss. 186.501-186.507, 186.513, and
534    186.515 is intended to repeal or limit the provisions of chapter
535    163; however, the local general-purpose governments serving as
536    voting members of the governing body of a regional planning
537    council created pursuant to ss. 186.501-186.507, 186.513, and
538    186.515 are not authorized to create a regional planning council
539    pursuant to chapter 163 unless an agency, other than a regional
540    planning council created pursuant to ss. 186.501-186.507,
541    186.513, and 186.515, is designated to exercise the powers and
542    duties in any one or more of ss. 163.3164(20)(19)and
543    380.031(15); in which case, such a regional planning council is
544    also without authority to exercise the powers and duties in s.
545    163.3164(20)(19)or s. 380.031(15).
546          Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
547    288.975, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
548          288.975 Military base reuse plans.--
549          (2) As used in this section, the term:
550          (a) "Affected local government" means a local government
551    adjoining the host local government and any other unit of local
552    government that is not a host local government but that is
553    identified in a proposed military base reuse plan as providing,
554    operating, or maintaining one or more public facilities as
555    defined in s. 163.3164(25)(24)on lands within or serving a
556    military base designated for closure by the Federal Government.
557          Section 8. Subsection (5) of section 369.303, Florida
558    Statutes, is amended to read:
559          369.303 Definitions.--As used in this part:
560          (5) "Land development regulation" means a regulation
561    covered by the definition in s. 163.3164(24)(23)and any of the
562    types of regulations described in s. 163.3202.
563          Section 9. Paragraph (n) of subsection (25) of section
564    380.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
565          380.06 Developments of regional impact.--
566          (25) AREAWIDE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL IMPACT.--
567          (n) After a development order approving an areawide
568    development plan is received, changes shall be subject to the
569    provisions of subsection (19), except that the percentages and
570    numerical criteria shall be double those listed in paragraph
571    (19)(b) and the extension of the date of buildout of a
572    development, or any phase thereof, by 5 years or more but less
573    than 10 years shall be presumed not to create a substantial
574    deviation where the areawide DRI remains consistent with the
575    local comprehensive planning except for transportation
576    concurrency provisions. However, the areawide DRI must remain in
577    compliance with the transportation mitigation plan of the local
578    government development order.
579          Section 10. Authority to adopt ordinance or resolution;
580    amount of fee; referendum; disbursement.--
581          (1) Any local government that contains an area or part of
582    an area designated as an area of critical state concern under s.
583    380.05, Florida Statutes, may adopt a resolution or ordinance
584    for imposition and collection of a residential acquisition fee
585    in the area of critical state concern. A local government may
586    not adopt an ordinance or resolution to collect a residential
587    acquisition fee in any area where another local government has
588    already passed an ordinance or resolution imposing the fee
589    unless the fee has expired or has failed to be approved by the
590    electorate. The fee shall be assessed in accordance with the
591    schedule set forth in subsection (2) of section 9. The
592    authorization provided in this section shall be construed to be
593    general law authorization pursuant to s. 1, Art. VII of the
594    State Constitution.
595          (2) Such ordinance or resolution must be approved by a
596    majority of the qualified electors in the affected area of
597    critical state concern. The ordinance or resolution for fee
598    adoption must establish the date, time, and place of the
599    referendum and provide appropriate ballot language, including,
600    but not limited to, the fee schedule set forth in subsection (2)
601    of section 9.
602          (3) Any fees imposed and collected pursuant to this act
603    shall be deposited into a residential acquisition fund to be
604    established by ordinance or resolution of the governing body of
605    the local government imposing the fee. The fund shall be
606    maintained and administered by the clerk of the court. Six
607    months after the initial collection, and quarterly thereafter,
608    the clerk shall remit the proceeds accrued in the residential
609    acquisition fund, less reasonable administrative costs of the
610    clerk amounting to no more than $5 per transaction, to the local
611    government imposing the fee.
612          Section 11. Applicability of fee; fee schedule.--
613          (1) The residential acquisition fee shall be imposed at
614    closing or upon the sale of a single-family residential or
615    multifamily residential property on a sliding scale based on
616    purchase price of the property. Commercial, governmental, and
617    unimproved properties are not subject to the provisions of this
618    act. Refinancing of residential loans is not subject to the
619    provisions of this act.
620          (2) The fee is based on the following schedule:
621
622 SCHEDULE OF FEES
623         
624          PURCHASE PRICE OF PROPERTY PERCENTAGE OF FEE
625          Properties purchased at $249,999 or less..............0%
626          Properties purchased at $250,000 to $499,999.......1.00%
627          Properties purchased at $500,000 to $999,999.......1.50%
628          Properties purchased at $1,000,000 to $1,999,999...1.75%
629          Properties purchased at $2,000,000 or more.........2.00%
630         
631          Section 12. Collection of fee.--At the time of closing or
632    upon the sale of a single-family residential or a multifamily
633    residential property, the closing agent, the representative of
634    the closing agent, or the seller must collect and remit the fee
635    to the clerk. The closing agent, the representative of the
636    closing agent, or the seller must provide a space on the buyer
637    and seller disbursement statement or an addendum accompanying
638    the buyer and seller disbursement statement identifying the fee
639    and must disclose the amount of the fee to the prospective
640    buyer.
641          Section 13. Utilization of funds.--Funds received by the
642    local government pursuant to this act shall be used for the
643    creation of or improvements to wastewater or stormwater
644    facilities. Division of funds between the county and
645    municipalities in areas of critical state concern shall be in
646    accordance with any existing agreement between the county and
647    municipalities addressing priorities for uses established in
648    this act. Funds collected under this act may be used to complete
649    projects currently underway or projects undertaken pursuant to
650    this act.
651          Section 14. A local government’s authorization to impose
652    or collect the fee authorized under this act shall expire 10
653    years after the termination of the designation of the area of
654    critical state concern pursuant to s. 380.05, Florida Statutes,
655    in which the local government is located.
656          Section 15. This act shall take effect upon becoming a
657    law.
658