Senate Bill sb0574

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                   SB 574

    By Senator Constantine





    22-134B-03

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the Florida Building Code;

  3         providing requirements relating to regional

  4         emergency elevator access; requiring elevators

  5         in newly constructed or certain substantially

  6         renovated buildings to be keyed alike within

  7         each of the state emergency response regions;

  8         providing for these requirements to be phased

  9         in for certain existing buildings; restricting

10         the duplication and issuance of master elevator

11         keys; requiring the labeling of master elevator

12         keys; allowing local fire marshals to allow

13         substitute emergency measures for elevator

14         access in certain circumstances; providing for

15         appeal of the local fire marshal's decision;

16         providing for the State Fire Marshal to enforce

17         these provisions; encouraging builders to use

18         applicable new technology to provide regional

19         emergency elevator access; providing an

20         effective date.

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22  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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24         Section 1.  Regional emergency elevator access.--

25         (1)  In order to provide emergency access to elevators:

26         (a)  For each building in this state, including, but

27  not limited to, hotels and condominiums, on which construction

28  is begun after June 30, 2003, all of the keys for elevators

29  that allow public access, including, but not limited to,

30  service and freight elevators, must be keyed so as to allow

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                   SB 574
    22-134B-03




 1  all elevators within each of the seven state emergency

 2  response regions to be opened with one master elevator key.

 3         (b)  Any building in this state which is six or more

 4  stories in height and is "substantially renovated" as defined

 5  in the Americans with Disabilities Act, as amended, after June

 6  30, 2003, must also comply with paragraph (a).

 7         (2)  Each existing building in this state which is six

 8  or more stories in height must comply with subsection (1)

 9  before July 1, 2006.

10         (3)  Master elevator keys may be issued only to the

11  fire department and may not be issued to any other

12  emergency-response agency. A person may not duplicate a master

13  elevator key for issuance to, or issue such a key to, anyone

14  other than authorized fire-department personnel. Each master

15  elevator key must be marked "DO NOT DUPLICATE."

16         (4)  If it is technically or physically impossible to

17  bring a building into compliance with this section, the local

18  fire marshal may allow substitute emergency measures that will

19  provide reasonable emergency elevator access. The local fire

20  marshal's decision regarding substitute measures may be

21  appealed to the State Fire Marshal.

22         (5)  The Division of State Fire Marshal of the

23  Department of Financial Services shall enforce this section.

24         (6)  Builders should make every effort to use new

25  technology and developments in keying systems which make it

26  possible to convert existing equipment so as to provide

27  efficient regional emergency elevator access.

28         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                   SB 574
    22-134B-03




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 2                          SENATE SUMMARY

 3    Revises the Florida Building Code to provide requirements
      relating to regional emergency elevator access. Requires
 4    elevators in newly constructed buildings or in
      substantially renovated buildings that are six or more
 5    stories in height to be keyed alike within each of the
      state emergency response regions. Provides for that
 6    requirement to be phased in for existing buildings that
      are six or more stories in height. Restricts the issuance
 7    of master elevator keys to the fire department. Restricts
      the duplication of such keys and requires each master
 8    elevator key to be labeled "Do Not Duplicate." Allows
      local fire marshals to permit substitute emergency
 9    measures for elevator access. Provides that the local
      fire marshal's decision may be appealed to the State Fire
10    Marshal. Provides for the State Fire Marshal to enforce
      this act. Encourages builders to use applicable new
11    technology to provide regional emergency elevator access.

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