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| 1 | A bill to be entitled | ||
| 2 | An act relating to medical malpractice; creating s. | ||
| 3 | 766.1024, F.S.; limiting noneconomic damages in actions | ||
| 4 | for medical malpractice; creating s. 766.1027, F.S.; | ||
| 5 | limiting attorney's fees in medical malpractice actions; | ||
| 6 | defining the terms "recovered" and "health care provider"; | ||
| 7 | providing an effective date. | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | Section 1. Section 766.1024, Florida Statutes, is created | ||
| 12 | to read: | ||
| 13 | 766.1024 Limitation on noneconomic damages.--In any action | ||
| 14 | for medical malpractice, recovery for noneconomic damages, | ||
| 15 | including, but not limited to, pain and suffering, | ||
| 16 | inconvenience, physical impairment, mental anguish, | ||
| 17 | disfigurement, and loss of capacity for enjoyment of life, is | ||
| 18 | limited to a maximum of $250,000 per incident. | ||
| 19 | Section 2. Section 766.1027, Florida Statutes, is created | ||
| 20 | to read: | ||
| 21 | 766.1027 Actions for medical malpractice; limits on | ||
| 22 | attorney's fees; periodic payments.-- | ||
| 23 | (1) An attorney may not contract for or collect a | ||
| 24 | contingency fee for representing any person seeking damages in | ||
| 25 | connection with an action for injury or damage against a health | ||
| 26 | care provider based upon such person's alleged professional | ||
| 27 | negligence in excess of the following limits: | ||
| 28 | (a) Forty percent of the first $50,000 recovered. | ||
| 29 | (b) Thirty-three and one-third percent of the next $50,000 | ||
| 30 | recovered. | ||
| 31 | (c) Twenty-five percent of the next $500,000 recovered. | ||
| 32 | (d) Fifteen percent of any amount recovered in excess of | ||
| 33 | $600,000. | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | This limitation applies regardless of whether the recovery is by | ||
| 36 | settlement, arbitration, or judgment or whether the person for | ||
| 37 | whom the recovery is made is a responsible adult, a child, or | ||
| 38 | incompetent. | ||
| 39 | (2) If periodic payments are to be awarded to the | ||
| 40 | plaintiff, the court shall place a total value on these payments | ||
| 41 | based upon the projected life expectancy of the plaintiff and | ||
| 42 | include this amount in computing the total award from which | ||
| 43 | attorney's fees are calculated under this section. | ||
| 44 | (3) As used in this section, the term: | ||
| 45 | (a) "Recovered" means the net sum recovered after | ||
| 46 | deducting any disbursements or costs incurred in connection with | ||
| 47 | prosecution or settlement of the claim. Costs of medical care | ||
| 48 | incurred by the plaintiff and costs or charges for office | ||
| 49 | overhead expenses of the attorney are not deductible | ||
| 50 | disbursements or costs for such purpose. | ||
| 51 | (b) "Health care provider" has the meaning ascribed in s. | ||
| 52 | 766.1115(3)(d). The term includes the legal representatives of | ||
| 53 | such a person. | ||
| 54 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003. | ||