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| 1 | A bill to be entitled | ||
| 2 | An act relating to water control districts; amending s. | ||
| 3 | 298.54, F.S.; authorizing equal apportionment of | ||
| 4 | maintenance taxes for district facility maintenance under | ||
| 5 | certain circumstances; creating s. 298.82, F.S.; | ||
| 6 | preempting control of liability of water control districts | ||
| 7 | to certain persons using district property for certain | ||
| 8 | purposes; specifying lack of district liability for | ||
| 9 | personal injury or damages under certain circumstances; | ||
| 10 | providing construction of district authorization to use | ||
| 11 | property for certain purposes; providing for existence of | ||
| 12 | district liability for certain actions under certain | ||
| 13 | circumstances; providing a limitation; providing a | ||
| 14 | definition; providing an effective date. | ||
| 15 | |||
| 16 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | ||
| 17 | |||
| 18 | Section 1. Section 298.54, Florida Statutes, is amended to | ||
| 19 | read: | ||
| 20 | 298.54 Maintenance tax.--To maintain and preserve the | ||
| 21 | ditches, drains, or other improvements made pursuant to this | ||
| 22 | chapter and to repair and restore the same, when needed, and for | ||
| 23 | the purpose of defraying the current expenses of the district, | ||
| 24 | including any sum which may be required to pay state and county | ||
| 25 | taxes on any lands which may have been purchased and which are | ||
| 26 | held by the district under the provisions of this chapter, the | ||
| 27 | board of supervisors may, upon the completion of the said | ||
| 28 | improvements, in whole or in part as may be certified to the | ||
| 29 | board by the chief engineer, levy annually a tax upon each tract | ||
| 30 | or parcel of land within the district, to be known as a | ||
| 31 | "maintenance tax." Said maintenance tax shall be apportioned | ||
| 32 | upon the basis of the net assessments of benefits assessed as | ||
| 33 | accruing from original construction and any subsequent | ||
| 34 | improvements, shall be evidenced to and certified by the board | ||
| 35 | of supervisors not later than June 1 of each year to the | ||
| 36 | property appraisers of counties in which lands of the district | ||
| 37 | are situated, and shall be extended by the county property | ||
| 38 | appraisers on the county tax rolls and collected by the tax | ||
| 39 | collectors in the same manner and time as county taxes, and the | ||
| 40 | proceeds therefrom shall be paid to said district. Provided, | ||
| 41 | nothing in this section shall prevent the board of supervisors | ||
| 42 | from apportioning maintenance taxes for the maintenance of the | ||
| 43 | district facilities equally to all benefited acres if the | ||
| 44 | district board determines that benefits are substantially equal | ||
| 45 | for benefited acreage throughout the district.Said tax shall be | ||
| 46 | a lien until paid on the property against which assessed and | ||
| 47 | enforceable in like manner as county taxes. | ||
| 48 | Section 2. Section 298.82, Florida Statutes, is created to | ||
| 49 | read: | ||
| 50 | 298.82 Water control district liability.--Notwithstanding | ||
| 51 | the provisions of any general law or special act, this section | ||
| 52 | controls with respect to the liability of any water control | ||
| 53 | district created pursuant to this chapter or special act to | ||
| 54 | persons using the district’s lands, rights-of-way, works, or | ||
| 55 | easements for authorized, permitted, or licensed activities or | ||
| 56 | facilities, or outdoor recreational purposes. | ||
| 57 | (1) Except as provided in subsection (3), when a water | ||
| 58 | control district individually or jointly with another agency of | ||
| 59 | government authorizes, permits, or licenses activities or | ||
| 60 | facilities within district rights-of-way or works, or lands over | ||
| 61 | which a district has a legally established easement right, | ||
| 62 | thereby allowing access to or use of such lands, rights-of-way, | ||
| 63 | works, or easements for such purposes or for outdoor | ||
| 64 | recreational purposes, the district shall not be liable for | ||
| 65 | personal injury or damages caused by the negligent or willful | ||
| 66 | and intentional acts of a permittee or their invitees that may | ||
| 67 | occur as a result of carrying out the permitted activity or from | ||
| 68 | the use of such authorized, permitted, or licensed facilities. | ||
| 69 | (2) Other than as specified by subsection (3), when | ||
| 70 | district lands, rights-of-way, works, or easements are used or | ||
| 71 | accessed by the public for authorized, permitted, or licensed | ||
| 72 | activities for facilities or for outdoor recreational purposes, | ||
| 73 | the district does not by authorizing such use or access extend | ||
| 74 | any assurance that such lands, rights-of-way, works, or | ||
| 75 | easements are safe for any purpose; does not by such | ||
| 76 | authorization incur any duty of care toward a person who goes | ||
| 77 | onto such lands, rights-of-way, works, or easements; and is not | ||
| 78 | responsible for any injury to persons or property caused by a | ||
| 79 | negligent act or omission of a person who goes onto those lands, | ||
| 80 | rights-of-way, works, or easements. | ||
| 81 | (3) This section does not relieve any water control | ||
| 82 | district of any liability arising out of the acts or omissions | ||
| 83 | of its officers, employees, or agents that would otherwise exist | ||
| 84 | for negligent or deliberate, willful, or malicious injuries to a | ||
| 85 | person or property as provided by applicable law of this state. | ||
| 86 | This section does not create or increase the liability of a | ||
| 87 | district or any person beyond that which is authorized by s. | ||
| 88 | 768.28. | ||
| 89 | (4) As used in this section, the term “outdoor | ||
| 90 | recreational purposes” includes activities such as, but not | ||
| 91 | limited to, horseback riding, hunting, fishing, bicycling, | ||
| 92 | swimming, boating, camping, picnicking, hiking, pleasure | ||
| 93 | driving, nature study, waterskiing, motorcycling, and visiting | ||
| 94 | historical, archeological, scenic, or scientific sites. | ||
| 95 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. | ||