| 1 | The Committee on Commerce recommends the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 | A bill to be entitled |
| 6 | An act relating to the Florida Business Corporation Act; |
| 7 | amending s. 607.1302, F.S.; clarifying a corporate action |
| 8 | entitling a shareholder to certain appraisal rights and |
| 9 | payments for shares; creating s. 607.1330, F.S.; providing |
| 10 | requirements, procedures, and limitations on court |
| 11 | actions; providing for entitlement to certain judgments; |
| 12 | requiring corporate payments under certain circumstances; |
| 13 | amending s. 607.1407, F.S.; revising certain notice |
| 14 | requirements for dissolved corporations; revising a |
| 15 | procedure to clarify an exemption for certain claims |
| 16 | against dissolved corporations being barred; correcting a |
| 17 | cross reference; providing an effective date. |
| 18 |
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| 19 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 20 |
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| 21 | Section 1. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section |
| 22 | 607.1302, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 23 | 607.1302 Right of shareholders to appraisal.-- |
| 24 | (1) A shareholder is entitled to appraisal rights, and to |
| 25 | obtain payment of the fair value of that shareholder's shares, |
| 26 | in the event of any of the following corporate actions: |
| 27 | (e) With regard to a class of shares prescribed in the |
| 28 | articles of incorporation issued prior to October 1, 2003, |
| 29 | including any shares within that class subsequently authorized |
| 30 | by amendment, any amendment of the articles of incorporation if |
| 31 | the shareholder is entitled to vote on the amendment and if such |
| 32 | amendment would adversely affect such shareholder by: |
| 33 | 1. Altering or abolishing any preemptive rights attached |
| 34 | to any of his or her shares; |
| 35 | 2. Altering or abolishing the voting rights pertaining to |
| 36 | any of his or her shares, except as such rights may be affected |
| 37 | by the voting rights of new shares then being authorized of any |
| 38 | existing or new class or series of shares; |
| 39 | 3. Effecting an exchange, cancellation, or |
| 40 | reclassification of any of his or her shares, when such |
| 41 | exchange, cancellation, or reclassification would alter or |
| 42 | abolish the shareholder's voting rights or alter his or her |
| 43 | percentage of equity in the corporation, or effecting a |
| 44 | reduction or cancellation of accrued dividends or other |
| 45 | arrearages in respect to such shares; |
| 46 | 4. Reducing the stated redemption price of any of the |
| 47 | shareholder's redeemable shares, altering or abolishing any |
| 48 | provision relating to any sinking fund for the redemption or |
| 49 | purchase of any of his or her shares, or making any of his or |
| 50 | her shares subject to redemption when they are not otherwise |
| 51 | redeemable; |
| 52 | 5. Making noncumulative, in whole or in part, dividends of |
| 53 | any of the shareholder's preferred shares which had theretofore |
| 54 | been cumulative; |
| 55 | 6. Reducing the stated dividend preference of any of the |
| 56 | shareholder's preferred shares; or |
| 57 | 7. Reducing any stated preferential amount payable on any |
| 58 | of the shareholder's preferred shares upon voluntary or |
| 59 | involuntary liquidation. |
| 60 | Section 2. Section 607.1330, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 61 | to read: |
| 62 | 607.1330 Court action.-- |
| 63 | (1) If a shareholder makes demand for payment under s. |
| 64 | 607.1326 which remains unsettled, the corporation shall commence |
| 65 | a proceeding within 60 days after receiving the payment demand |
| 66 | and petition the court to determine the fair value of the shares |
| 67 | and accrued interest. If the corporation does not commence the |
| 68 | proceeding within the 60-day period, any shareholder who has |
| 69 | made a demand pursuant to s. 607.1326 may commence the |
| 70 | proceeding in the name of the corporation. |
| 71 | (2) The proceeding shall be commenced in the appropriate |
| 72 | court of the county in which the corporation's principal office, |
| 73 | or, if none, its registered office, in this state is located. If |
| 74 | the corporation is a foreign corporation without a registered |
| 75 | office in this state, the proceeding shall be commenced in the |
| 76 | county in this state in which the principal office or registered |
| 77 | office of the domestic corporation merged with the foreign |
| 78 | corporation was located at the time of the transaction. |
| 79 | (3) All shareholders, whether or not residents of this |
| 80 | state, whose demands remain unsettled shall be made parties to |
| 81 | the proceeding as in an action against their shares. The |
| 82 | corporation shall serve a copy of the initial pleading in such |
| 83 | proceeding upon each shareholder party who is a resident of this |
| 84 | state in the manner provided by law for the service of a summons |
| 85 | and complaint and upon each nonresident shareholder party by |
| 86 | registered or certified mail or by publication as provided by |
| 87 | law. |
| 88 | (4) The jurisdiction of the court in which the proceeding |
| 89 | is commenced under subsection (2) is plenary and exclusive. If |
| 90 | it so elects, the court may appoint one or more persons as |
| 91 | appraisers to receive evidence and recommend a decision on the |
| 92 | question of fair value. The appraisers shall have the powers |
| 93 | described in the order appointing them or in any amendment to |
| 94 | the order. The shareholders demanding appraisal rights are |
| 95 | entitled to the same discovery rights as parties in other civil |
| 96 | proceedings. There shall be no right to a jury trial. |
| 97 | (5) Each shareholder made a party to the proceeding is |
| 98 | entitled to judgment for the amount of the fair value of such |
| 99 | shareholder's shares, plus interest, as found by the court. |
| 100 | (6) The corporation shall pay each such shareholder the |
| 101 | amount found to be due within 10 days after final determination |
| 102 | of the proceedings. Upon payment of the judgment, the |
| 103 | shareholder shall cease to have any interest in the shares. |
| 104 | Section 3. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 607.1407, |
| 105 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 106 | 607.1407 Unknown claims against dissolved corporation.--A |
| 107 | dissolved corporation or successor entity, as defined in s. |
| 108 | 607.1406(15), may choose to execute one of the following |
| 109 | procedures to resolve payment of unknown claims. |
| 110 | (2) A dissolved corporation or successor entity may, |
| 111 | within 10 days after filing of adopting the articles of |
| 112 | dissolution with the Department of State, publish a "Notice of |
| 113 | Corporate Dissolution." The notice shall appear once a week for |
| 114 | 2 consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in a |
| 115 | county in the state in which wherein the corporation has its |
| 116 | principal office, if any, or, if none, in a county in the state |
| 117 | in which the corporation owns real or personal property. Such |
| 118 | newspaper shall meet the requirements as are prescribed by law |
| 119 | for such purposes. The notice shall: |
| 120 | (a) State the name of the corporation and the date of |
| 121 | dissolution; |
| 122 | (b) Describe the information that must be included in a |
| 123 | claim and provide a mailing address to which the claim may be |
| 124 | sent; and |
| 125 | (c) State that a claim against the corporation under this |
| 126 | subsection will be barred unless a proceeding to enforce the |
| 127 | claim is commenced within 4 years after the date of the second |
| 128 | consecutive weekly publication filing of the notice authorized |
| 129 | by this section. |
| 130 | (3) If the dissolved corporation or successor entity |
| 131 | complies with subsection (1) or subsection (2), the claim of |
| 132 | each of the following claimants is barred unless the claimant |
| 133 | commences a proceeding to enforce the claim against the |
| 134 | dissolved corporation within 4 years after the filing date of |
| 135 | filing the notice with the Department of State or the date of |
| 136 | the second consecutive weekly publication, as applicable: |
| 137 | (a) A claimant who did not receive written notice under s. |
| 138 | 607.1406(9), or whose claim was not provided for under s. |
| 139 | 607.1406(10) 607.1456(10), whether such claim is based on an |
| 140 | event occurring before or after the effective date of |
| 141 | dissolution. |
| 142 | (b) A claimant whose claim was timely sent to the |
| 143 | dissolved corporation but on which no action was taken. |
| 144 | Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |