| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to pyramid sales schemes; amending s. | 
| 3 | 849.091, F.S.; deleting a provision declaring pyramid | 
| 4 | sales schemes to be a lottery and providing a criminal | 
| 5 | penalty for participating in such schemes; providing an | 
| 6 | effective date. | 
| 7 | 
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| 8 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 9 | 
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| 10 | Section 1.  Section 849.091, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 11 | to read: | 
| 12 | 849.091  Chain letters , pyramid clubs, etc.,declared a | 
| 13 | lottery; criminal penalty prohibited; penalties.-- | 
| 14 | (1)The organization of any chain letter club, pyramid | 
| 15 | club,or other group organized or brought together under any | 
| 16 | plan or device whereby fees or dues or anything of material | 
| 17 | value to be paid or given by members thereof are to be paid or | 
| 18 | given to any other member thereof, which plan or device includes | 
| 19 | any provision for the increase in such membership through a | 
| 20 | chain process of new members securing other new members and | 
| 21 | thereby advancing themselves in the group to a position where | 
| 22 | such members in turn receive fees, dues, or things of material | 
| 23 | value from other members, is hereby declared to be a lottery, | 
| 24 | and whoever shall participate in any such lottery by becoming a | 
| 25 | member of, or affiliating with, any such group or organization | 
| 26 | or who shall solicit any person for membership or affiliation in | 
| 27 | any such group or organization commits a misdemeanor of the | 
| 28 | first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. | 
| 29 | 775.083. | 
| 30 | (2)  A "pyramid sales scheme," which is any sales or | 
| 31 | marketing plan or operation whereby a person pays a | 
| 32 | consideration of any kind, or makes an investment of any kind, | 
| 33 | in excess of $100 and acquires the opportunity to receive a | 
| 34 | benefit or thing of value which is not primarily contingent on | 
| 35 | the volume or quantity of goods, services, or other property | 
| 36 | sold in bona fide sales to consumers, and which is related to | 
| 37 | the inducement of additional persons, by himself or herself or | 
| 38 | others, regardless of number, to participate in the same sales | 
| 39 | or marketing plan or operation, is hereby declared to be a | 
| 40 | lottery, and whoever shall participate in any such lottery by | 
| 41 | becoming a member of or affiliating with, any such group or | 
| 42 | organization or who shall solicit any person for membership or | 
| 43 | affiliation in any such group or organization commits a | 
| 44 | misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. | 
| 45 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. For purposes of this subsection, the term | 
| 46 | "consideration" and the term "investment" do not include the | 
| 47 | purchase of goods or services furnished at cost for use in | 
| 48 | making sales, but not for resale, or time and effort spent in | 
| 49 | the pursuit of sales or recruiting activities. | 
| 50 | Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |